Computational Fluid and Solid Mechanics: Series Editor

Computational Fluid and Solid Mechanics
Series Editor:
Klaus-Jiirgen Bathe
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, MA, USA
Advisors:
Franco Brezzi Olivier Pironneau
University of Pavia Universite Pierre et Marie Curie
Pavia, Italy Paris, France
Milos Kojic • Klaus-Jiirgen Bathe
Inelastic Analysis of
Solids and Structures
With 136 Figures and 33 Tables
Springer
Authors
Milos Kojic
Department of Mechanical Engineering
University of Kragujevac, Serbia and Montenegro;
Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA
Klaus-Jiirgen Bathe
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, MA, USA
ISBN 3-540-22793-8 Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York
Library of Congress Control Number: 2004112098

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Printed on acid-free paper 62/3020Yu - 5 4 3 2 1 0
3F<=8:<
Tfgq `mmi gq _ pcqsjr md rfc _srfmpq, pcqc_paf _lb rc_afgle gl rfc "cjb md "lgrc
cjckclr lmljglc_p _l_jwqgq mtcp k_lw wc_pq2
Il rfc pcqc_paf pcj_rcb rm rfgq `mmi0 msp m`hcargtc f_q `ccl rm bctcjmn
pm`sqr0 _aasp_rc _lb cÆagclr amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspcq rm a_jasj_rc qrpcqqcq
dpmk egtcl qrp_glq -qrp_gl1bpgtcl npm`jckq. ugrfgl glapckclr_j -"lgrc cjc1
kclr. glcj_qrga _l_jwqcq2 Tm rfgq _gk0 M2 Kmhg&a umpicb _r ADINA R+D0
Ila20 glrcpkgrrclrjw0 dmp _ dcu wc_pq _`msr 5< wc_pq _em2 Dspgle rf_r rgkc
uc ns`jgqfcb rmecrfcp dmsp t_js_`jc n_ncpq -B_rfc cr2 _j2 5=<80 Kmhg&a _lb
B_rfc 5=<;_0 5=<;`0 5=<;a.2 Il rfcqc n_ncpq uc glrpmbsacb rfc [c!cargtc1
qrpcqq1dslargml) kcrfmb dmp rfc gknjgagr glrcep_rgml md rfcpkm1cj_qrm1nj_qrga
_lb apccn k_rcpg_j kmbcjq2 Wc dmslb rf_r rfc dslargml md rfc c!cargtc qrpcqq
-_ qglejc n_p_kcrcp ufgaf emtcplq rfc glcj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq gl rfc rgkc qrcn.
gq kmlmrmlga0 _lb rf_r rfc xcpm npmtgbcq rfc qmjsrgml dmp rfc qrpcqqcq0 apccn
_lb nj_qrga qrp_glq _r rfc clb md rfc rgkc qrcn2 Tfc qgknjc _jempgrfk u_q
qspnpgqglejw pm`sqr0 _aasp_rc _lb cÆagclr0 _lb qsgr_`jc dmp eclcp_j _nnjga_1
rgmlq2 B_qcb ml rfc cvagrgle pcqc_paf uc f_b amlbsarcb0 uc dmpk_jjw _epccb
_r rf_r rgkc rm upgrc _ `mmi rmecrfcp ml rfc glcj_qrga _l_jwqgq md qmjgbq _lb
qrpsarspcq2
Sglac 5==60 M2 Kmhg&a lm jmlecp amlrpg`srcb _r ADINA R+D0 `sr uc
`mrf amlrglscb rm umpi glbcnclbclrjw ml rfc bctcjmnkclr md glcj_qrga _l_j1
wqgq npmacbspcq2 M2 Kmhg&a ns`jgqfcb _ qcpgcq md n_ncpq gl ufgaf fc a_jjcb _
eclcp_jgx_rgml md rfc c!cargtc1qrpcqq1dslargml kcrfmb rfc [emtcplgle n_p_k1
crcp kcrfmb)2 Ilbcnclbclrjw0 K2J2 B_rfc amlrglscb fgq pcqc_paf ml glcj_qrga
_l_jwqgq npmacbspcq _lb sqcb rfc c!cargtc1qrpcqq1dslargml kcrfmb _lb eclcp1
_jgx_rgmlq rfcpcmd0 _lb ADINA R+D amlrglscb rm bctcjmn k_rcpg_j kmbcjq
gl ADINA2 Od amspqc0 qmkc md rfcqc k_rcpg_j kmbcjq _pc rfc qs`hcar md rfgq
`mmi2
Il rc_afgle0 msp m`hcargtc f_q `ccl rm npcqclr gl _ slg"cb k_llcp rfc
nfwqga_j _lb rfcmpcrga_j `_aiepmslb md glcj_qrga k_rcpg_j kmbcjq _lb amk1
nsr_rgml_j kcrfmbq0 _lb rm gjjsqrp_rc rfc `cf_tgmp md rfc kmbcjq gl rwnga_j
cleglccpgle amlbgrgmlq2
Wgrf rfc _`mtc m`hcargtcq uc qr_prcb _`msr "tc wc_pq _em rm umpi ml rfgq
rcvr2 Wc npcn_pcb rfgq `mmi rm egtc rfc dslb_kclr_jq md glcj_qrga k_rcpg_j
kmbcjq `_qcb ml cvncpgkclr_j m`qcpt_rgmlq _lb npglagnjcq md kcaf_lgaq0 rm
bcqapg`c amknsr_rgml_j _jempgrfkq dmp qrpcqq a_jasj_rgml -qrpcqq glrcep_rgml
VI Preface
ugrfgl _ rgkc qrcn.0 _lb rm npcqclr qmjtcb cv_knjcq2 Wc egtc rfc rfcmpcrga_j
`_aiepmslb rm _l cvrclr lcacqq_pw rm bcqapg`c rfc amkkmljw cknjmwcb k_1
rcpg_j kmbcjq gl kcr_j gqmrpmnga _lb mprfmrpmnga nj_qrgagrw0 rfcpkmnj_qrgagrw
_lb tgqamnj_qrgagrw0 _lb rfc nj_qrgagrw md ecmjmega_j k_rcpg_jq2 Tfc amkns1
r_rgml_j _jempgrfkq _pc bctcjmncb gl _ slg"cb k_llcp ugrf qmkc bcr_gjcb
bcpgt_rgmlq md rfc _jempgrfkga pcj_rgmlq2 Tfc qmjtcb cv_knjcq _pc bcqgelcb
rm egtc glqgefr glrm rfc k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp gl t_pgmsq cleglccpgle amlbgrgmlq
-eclcp_j rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j bcdmpk_rgmlq0 nj_lc qrp_gl0 _vgqwkkcrpga0 nj_lc
qrpcqq0 qfcjj0 `c_k0 ngnc amlbgrgmlq.0 _lb rm bckmlqrp_rc rfc _nnjga_rgml md
rfc amknsr_rgml_j _jempgrfkq2
Il rfc `mmi uc bm lmr dmasq ml qmkc md rfc asppclr pcqc_paf _pc_q gl
amknsr_rgml_j glcj_qrgagrw0 _q0 dmp cv_knjc0 lml1jma_j kmbcjq0 ep_bgclr nj_q1
rgagrw rfcmpw0 b_k_ec kmbcjq0 dp_arspc _lb rfc bwl_kgaq md glcj_qrgagrw2 Bsr
rfc npcqclrcb amknsr_rgml_j kcrfmbq a_l0 md amspqc0 `c sqcb dmp rfc bctcjmn1
kclr md _jempgrfkq gl rfcqc _lb mrfcp _pc_q2 Ajqm0 uc bm lmr egtc _ bcr_gjcb
pctgcu md amknsr_rgml_j kcrfmbq gl glcj_qrgagrw lmp _ `pm_b npcqclr_rgml md
rfcqc kcrfmbq0 `sr p_rfcp mljw dmasq ml msp cvncpgclacq gl rfc "cjb2
Wc upmrc rfgq `mmi dmp qcjd1qrsbw `w cleglccpq _lb qrsbclrq0 _lb dmp sqc
gl ep_bs_rc amspqcq ml amknsr_rgml_j glcj_qrgagrw0 ugrf cknf_qgq gl acpr_gl
_pc_q2 Fmp cv_knjc0 Cf_nrcpq 5 rm 9 a_l `c sqcb gl _ amspqc bctmrcb rm
glcj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq md kcr_jq2 Il a_qc j_pec qrp_glq _pc _jqm amlqgbcpcb0
Cf_nrcp ; qfmsjb _jqm `c sqcb2 Fmp qs`hcarq ugrf cknf_qgq ml ecmjmega_j
k_rcpg_jq0 Cf_nrcpq 5 rm 8 _lb : _pc _nnjga_`jc2 Ajqm0 acpr_gl qcargmlq md rfc
`mmi a_l `c sqcb gl amspqcq ml eclcp_j nj_qrgagrw rm qgknjw gjjsqrp_rc fmu
glcj_qrga pcqnmlqc gq amknsrcb gl np_argac2
Ppcn_pgle rfgq rcvr pcosgpcb md sq _ j_pec c!mpr0 _lb uc _pc ep_rcdsj rm _
lsk`cp md glqrgrsrgmlq _lb glbgtgbs_jq2
Mgjm'q Kmhg&a gq rf_lidsj rm rfc Dcn_prkclr md Mcaf_lga_j Eleglccpgle md
rfc Ulgtcpqgrw md Kp_eshct_a0 rfc Cclrcp dmp Sagclrg"a Rcqc_paf md rfc Scp1
`g_l Aa_bckw md Sagclac _lb Apr _lb rfc Ulgtcpqgrw md Kp_eshct_a0 _lb rfc
Asrmkm`gjc Ilqrgrsrc Y_qr_t_0 dmp rfc qsnnmpr md fgq pcqc_paf _lb dmp rfc
k_lw ep_lrcb jc_tcq md _`qclac2 Hc gq _jqm ep_rcdsj rm Ppmdcqqmpq R_bmt_l
Sj_timtg&a0 Mgpmqj_t Ygtimtg&a0 Ncl_b Gpshmtg&a0 Bp_lgqj_t Pmnmtg&a _lb Itm
Vj_qrcjga_0 _lb Dsq_l Bcemtg&a0 _jj md rfc Ulgtcpqgrw md Kp_eshct_a _lb rfc
PAK1qmdru_pc pcqc_paf _lb bctcjmnkclr epmsn0 _lb Spbh_l Dgt_a md H_pt_pb
Ulgtcpqgrw dmp rfcgp amjj_`mp_rgml gl pcqc_paf _lb amkkclrq ml rfgq `mmi2 Alb
fc rf_liq0 dmp _l cvrp_mpbgl_pw c!mpr gl npcn_pgle rfc "espcq dmp rfgq `mmi0
Dp2 Itm Vj_qrcjga_ _lb Vj_bgkgp Dhmpbhctg&a0 _lb dmp rcaflga_j qsnnmpr gl rwn1
gle rfc k_lsqapgnr Mgjm'q B_`mtg&a0 Vj_bgkgp Dgkgrpghctg&a0 Slcx_l_ Vsjmtg&a0
Dp2 Nc`mhq_ Ybp_timtg&a0 Dp2 Ncl_b Fgjgnmtg&a0 _lb Ajciq_lb_p _lb Ngimj_
Kmhg&a2
Kj_sq1J|specl B_rfc gq rf_lidsj rm rfc Dcn_prkclr md Mcaf_lga_j Eleg1
lccpgle0 M2I2T0 dmp rfc cvacjjclr cltgpmlkclr k_bc _t_gj_`jc dmp fgq rc_afgle
_lb qafmj_pjw upgrgle2 Tfgq `mmi pcosgpcb _ j_pec _kmslr md fgq rgkc0 ugrf
ksaf qrpclsmsq c!mpr2 Hmuctcp0 rfc `mmi f_q lmu pc_afcb _ jctcj0 ufcpc
Preface VII
fc umsjb jgic rm qcc gr ns`jgqfcb2 K2J2 B_rfc gq ep_rcdsj rm fgq k_lw qrs1
bclrq _lb amjjc_escq ufm f_tc umpicb ugrf fgk mtcp k_lw wc_pq2 Rce_pbgle
rfgq `mmi0 fc gq n_prgasj_pjw rf_lidsj rm fgq qrsbclr Pfgjj1Scsle Lcc0 rm Ppm1
dcqqmp Fp_lagqam J2 Mmlr&_lq0 Ulgtcpqgrw C_qrgjj_ L_1M_laf_0 Sn_gl0 _lb rm
Ppmdcqqmp J_w W_le0 Lmsgqg_l_ Tcaf Ulgtcpqgrw0 Rsqrml0 Lmsgqg_l_0 dmp rfcgp
amkkclrq0 _lb rm Dp2 Smle W_le md ADINA R+D0 Ila2 dmp fgq fcjn gl rfc
cv_knjc qmjsrgmlq2 Hc umsjb jgic rm _ailmujcbec _q ucjj rf_r ! rm gknpmtc
fgq rc_afgle _lb pcqc_paf c!mprq ! fgq gltmjtckclr gl ADINA R+D f_q `ccl
tcpw t_js_`jc2
Fgl_jjw0 uc umsjb jgic rm rf_li msp d_kgjgcq dmp rfcgp amlrglsmsq qsnnmpr
_lb slbcpqr_lbgle pce_pbgle msp qagclrg"a clbc_tmpq2
M2 Kmhg&a _lb K2 J2 B_rfc

689A< D= +DCH<CHG
EbUVQSU 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 ggg
,) >^db_TeSdY_^ 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 5
525 Tfc O`hcargtcq md rfgq Bmmi 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 5
526 Smkc Rck_piq ml Evnjgagr _lb Iknjgagr Smjsrgmlq md Nmljgl1
c_p Rcqnmlqc 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6
527 Tfc Tmnga md rfgq Bmmi gl _l Otcp_jj Cmlrcvr 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 9
-) 6^ >^db_TeSdY_^ d_ dXU >^SbU]U^dQ\(>dUbQdYfU G_\edY_^ _V
C_^\YÛQb GdbeSdebQ\ Eb_R\U]c 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 57
625 Smkc Smjsrgml Ppmacbspcq dmp Nmljglc_p Eos_rgmlq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 57
62525 Smkc Smjsrgml Ppmacbspcq dmp Olc Nmljglc_p Eos_rgml 57
62526 Ncurml Mcrfmb dmp _ Swqrck md Nmljglc_p Eos_rgmlq 2 5<
626 Nmljglc_p Srpsarsp_j Ppm`jckq _lb Ilapckclr_j1Ircp_rgtc Eosg1
jg`pgsk Eos_rgmlq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 5=
62625 A Sgknjc Ev_knjc rm Evcknjgdw Nmljglc_p Al_jwqgq 2 2 64
62626 Msjrgnjc1Dcepcc1md1Fpccbmk Swqrck 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 67
627 A Lglc_pgxcb Fmpk md rfc Ppglagnjc md Vgprs_j Wmpi2 Un1
b_rcb L_ep_leg_l Fmpksj_rgml _lb Fglgrc Ejckclr Eosgjg`1
pgsk Eos_rgmlq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6:
62725 Gclcp_j Cmlqgbcp_rgmlq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6;
62726 Iqmn_p_kcrpga Cmlrglssk Fglgrc Ejckclrq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 74
.) ;e^TQ]U^dQ\ C_dY_^c _V BUdQ\ E\QcdYSYdi 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7;
725 Ilrpmbsargml 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7;
726 Iqmrpmnga Pj_qrgagrw 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7<
72625 Ulg_vg_j Ej_qrga1Pj_qrga Dcdmpk_rgml 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7=
72626 Xgcjb Cmlbgrgml dmp Gclcp_j Tfpcc1Dgkclqgml_j Dcdmp1
k_rgmlq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 88
72627 Tfpcc1Dgkclqgml_j Srpcqq1Pj_qrga Srp_gl Rcj_rgmlq 2 2 2 2 8<
72628 H_pbclgle gl 7yD 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 97
72629 Tfc tml Mgqcq M_rcpg_j Mmbcj ugrf Mgvcb H_pbclgle 2 :7
7262: Ppglagnjc md M_vgksk Pj_qrga Dgqqgn_rgml 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ;5
7262; Ev_knjcq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ;8
727 Oprfmrpmnga Pj_qrgagrw 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 <8
X Contents
72725 Hgjj,q Oprfmrpmnga M_rcpg_j Mmbcj 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 <9

72726 Oprfmrpmnga Mmbcjq dmp Sfccr Mcr_jq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 <=
72727 Ev_knjcq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 544
/) 6 <UÛbQ\ Eb_SUTebU V_b GdbUcc >^dUWbQdY_^ Q^T 6``\YSQ(
dY_^c Y^ BUdQ\ E\QcdYSYdi 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 549
825 Ilrpmbsargml 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 549
826 Tfc Gmtcplgle P_p_kcrcp Mcrfmb 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 54<
82625 Fmpksj_rgml md rfc Gmtcplgle P_p_kcrcp Mcrfmb 2 2 2 2 2 54<
82626 Tgkc Ilbcnclbclr Pj_qrgagrw Mmbcjq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 555
827 A Bpgcd Rctgcu md Srpcqq Ilrcep_rgml Ppmacbspcq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 565
828 Srpcqq Ilrcep_rgml dmp rfc tml Mgqcq M_rcpg_j Mmbcj 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 56<
82825 Gclcp_j Tfpcc1Dgkclqgml_j Cmlbgrgmlq0 Pj_lc Srp_gl
_lb Avgqwkkcrpw 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 56=
82826 Sfcjj Cmlbgrgmlq _lb Pj_lc Srpcqq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 57<
82827 Ej_qrga1Pj_qrga M_rpgv 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 585
82828 Aaasp_aw Cmlqgbcp_rgmlq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 58;
829 Ev_knjcq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 595
82: Oprfmrpmnga M_rcpg_j Mmbcj 1 Srpcqq Ilrcep_rgml 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 5<<
82:25 Srpcqq Ilrcep_rgml 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 5<<
82:26 Ej_qrga1Pj_qrga M_rpgv 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 5=7
82:27 Ev_knjcq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 5=8
0) 8bUU` Q^T JYcS_`\QcdYSYdi 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 645
925 Ilrpmbsargml 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 645
926 Cpccn _lb Tfcpkmnj_qrga M_rcpg_j Mmbcjq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 646
92625 Ulg_vg_j Cpccn 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 647
92626 Msjrg_vg_j Cpccn Mmbcj 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 657
92627 Tfcpkmnj_qrgagrw _lb Cpccn 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 65:
927 Vgqamnj_qrga M_rcpg_j Mmbcjq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 65;
92725 Olc1Dgkclqgml_j Mmbcj 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 65;
92726 Gclcp_j Tfpcc1Dgkclqgml_j Vgqamnj_qrga Mmbcjq 2 2 2 2 2 2 664
928 Srpcqq Ilrcep_rgml dmp Cpccn _lb Tfcpkmnj_qrga Mmbcjq 2 2 2 2 2 2 667
92825 Gclcp_j Tfpcc1Dgkclqgml_j Dcdmpk_rgmlq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 667
92826 Sfcjj -Pj_lc Srpcqq. Cmlbgrgmlq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 66=
92827 Ej_qrga1Pj_qrga1Cpccn Cmlqrgrsrgtc M_rpgv 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 675
92828 Ev_knjcq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 676
929 Srpcqq Ilrcep_rgml dmp Vgqamnj_qrga Mmbcjq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 68;
92925 Gclcp_j Cmlqgbcp_rgmlq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 68;
92926 Tfc Gmtcplgle P_p_kcrcp Mcrfmb dmp Srpcqq Ilrcep_1
rgml gl Vgqamnj_qrgagrw 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 68=
92927 Iqmrpmnga Mcr_j 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 68=
92928 Ev_knjcq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 69;
Contents XI
1) E\QcdYSYdi _V <U_\_WYSQ\ BQdUbYQ\c 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6:7

:25 Ilrpmbsargml rm rfc Mcaf_lga_j Rcqnmlqc md Gcmk_rcpg_jq 2 2 2 2 6:7
:2525 B_qga Nmrgmlq gl Gcmkcaf_lgaq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6:8
:2526 Mcaf_lga_j Ppmncprgcq md Gcmjmega_j M_rcpg_jq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6:<
:2527 Sfmpr Hgqrmpga_j Rctgcu md Smgj Pj_qrgagrw 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6;=
:26 C_n Mmbcjq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6<4
:2625 Dcqapgnrgml md C_n Mmbcjq2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6<4
:2626 Srpcqq Ilrcep_rgml Ppmacbspc 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6<9
:2627 Ej_qrga1Pj_qrga M_rpgacq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6=4
:2628 Ev_knjcq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6=9
:27 C_k1Cj_w Mmbcj 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 744
:2725 Fmpksj_rgml md rfc Mmbcj 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 744
:2726 Srpcqq Ilrcep_rgml Ppmacbspc 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 749
:2727 Ej_qrga1Pj_qrga M_rpgacq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 74=
:2728 Ev_knjcq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 755
:28 A Gclcp_j Smgj Pj_qrgagrw Mmbcj 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 757
:2825 Fmpksj_rgml md rfc Mmbcj 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 758
:2826 Srpcqq Ilrcep_rgml 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 75:
:2827 Ej_qrga1Pj_qrga M_rpgv 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 75;
:2828 Ev_knjc 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 75<
2) AQbWU GdbQY^ :\QcdYS(E\QcdYS 6^Q\icYc 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 765
;25 Ilrpmbsargml 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 765
;26 B_qga Nmrgmlq gl rfc Kglck_rgaq md L_pec Srp_gl Dcdmpk_1
rgmlq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 767
;2625 Ev_knjcq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 785
;27 Srpcqq Ilrcep_rgml gl Iqmrpmnga Pj_qrgagrw Uqgle rfc Lme_pgrf1
kga Srp_glq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 78=
;2725 Ilrpmbsargml 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 78=
;2726 Srpcqq Ilrcep_rgml gl L_pec Srp_gl Pj_qrgagrw 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 797
;2727 Ev_knjcq 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 79=
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>^TUh 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 84;
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rm _afgctc _ q_dcp _lb kmpc camlmkga_j bcqgel2 Ajqm0 _ lmljglc_p _l_jwqgq gq
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rm kmpc _aasp_rcjw kmbcj l_rspc -B_rfc 5==:? B_rfc 6445_.
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k_rcpg_j gq pcqnmlbgle lmljglc_pjw0 _l glcj_qrga pcqnmlqc gltmjtgle nj_qrgagrw0
apccn0 rfcpk_j c!carq0 _lb qm ml0 gq sqs_jjw kmqr bgÆasjr rm _l_jwxc2 Il rfgq
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jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq _lb rf_r _pc `_qcb ml ucjj1cqr_`jgqfcb npglagnjcq md kc1
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rm qmjtc rfc lmljglc_p cos_rgmlq _qqmag_rcb ugrf rfc k_rcpg_j kmbcjq2
1 0- DdjheZkYj_ed
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ksaf dsprfcp pcqc_paf gl rfc "cjb2 Tfgq pcqc_paf f_q pcqsjrcb gl rfc bctcjmn1
kclr md lcu k_rcpg_j kmbcjq0 rm glapc_qc rfc eclcp_j _nnjga_`gjgrw md glcj_qrga
_l_jwqgq0 _lb gl rfc bctcjmnkclr md glapc_qglejw kmpc cÆagclr "lgrc cjckclr
qmjsrgml qafckcq2 Il rmb_w,q np_argac md glcj_qrga "lgrc cjckclr _l_jwqgq sq1
gle amkkcpag_j amknsrcp npmep_kq0 cvrclqgtc jg`p_pgcq md k_rcpg_j kmbcjq _pc
_t_gj_`jc2 Tfcqc jg`p_pgcq a_l `c sqcb rm kmbcj rfc glcj_qrga pcqnmlqc md k_lw
k_rcpg_jq0 qsaf _q kcr_jq0 amlapcrc0 qmgj _lb pmai qrpsarspcq0 _lb qwlrfcrga
k_rcpg_jq2 Ajqm0 _ npmep_k sqcp gq _`jc rm ambc _l mul k_rcpg_j kmbcj _lb
sqc rfgq kmbcj gl _ eclcp_j "lgrc cjckclr _l_jwqgq2
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kmbcjq2 Tfcqc kmbcjq _pc sqcb rm bcqapg`c rfc glcj_qrga k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp2
' Tm bcpgtc gl _ amlqgqrclr k_llcp [XK^\] RVYURLR] W^VN[RLJU JUPX[R]QV\ dmp
rfc c!cargtc glrcep_rgml md glcj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq ugrfgl _ rgkc
-jm_b. qrcn dmp \][JRW*M[R_NW Y[XKUNV\2 Tfcqc _jempgrfkq _pc _nnjgcb rm _
lsk`cp md amkkmljw sqcb k_rcpg_j kmbcjq2
' Tm gjjsqrp_rc rfc amknsrcb glcj_qrga k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc rfpmsef NaJVYUN\
`QRLQ NU^LRMJ]N ]QN VJ]N[RJU KNQJ_RX[ gl rwnga_j cleglccpgle amlbgrgmlq2
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kmbcjq _lb cÆagclr amknsr_rgml_j kcrfmbq dmp rfcqc kmbcjq2 Tfc npcqcl1
r_rgml fcjnq rfc pc_bcp rm kmbcj cleglccpgle npm`jckq dmp glcj_qrga _l_jwqgq0
rm slbcpqr_lb rwnga_j glcj_qrga qmjsrgml qafckcq0 _lb rm nmqqg`jw npmep_k _l
mul k_rcpg_j kmbcj2
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glcj_qrga k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc 1 ]QN NaYURLR] JWM ]QN RVYURLR] JYY[XJLQN\2 Evnjgagr
qmjsrgml _jempgrfkq a_l `c tcpw c!cargtc rm qmjtc fgef tcjmagrw nfclmkcl_0
qsaf _q u_tc npmn_e_rgml npm`jckq2 Iknjgagr qmjsrgml _jempgrfkq _pc c!cargtc
dmp rfc _l_jwqgq md qr_rga npm`jckq _lb qrpsarsp_j bwl_kgaq npm`jckq2
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k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc gq amlqgbcpcb -qsaf _q gl apccn _l_jwqgq. [j) bclmrcq rfc
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m / T 8 T IP / T ; @ T F
TB TI -525.
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qrpcqqcq _r rgkc j _lb T F _pc rfc cvrcpl_jjw1_nnjgcb lmb_j nmglr dmpacq rf_r
glajsbc _jj dmpacq cvrcpl_jjw _nnjgcb rm rfc qrpsarspc0 qsaf _q rp_argmlq _lb
ep_tgrw jm_bq0 T B _lb T 8 _pc rfc k_qq _lb b_kngle k_rpgacq0 pcqncargtcjw0
_lb T IP _lb T I
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kclrq0 tcjmagrgcq0 _aacjcp_rgmlq0 qrp_glq0 qrpcqqcq _lb _jj k_rcpg_j t_pg_`jcq
f_tc `ccl cqr_`jgqfcb dmp rgkc j0 _lb rfc r_qi md rfc qmjsrgml qafckc gq rm
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rg_ _lb b_kngle c!carq gl -525. npmtgbc rfc kc_lq rm cqr_`jgqf rfc pcosgpcb
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rgkc sqgle _jj ilmul bgqnj_ackclrq _r rgkcq j7 j ! "j7222 _lb rfc slilmul
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njw _ dmpu_pb rgkc glrcep_rgml2 Fmp qr_`gjgrw md rfc glrcep_rgml0 rfc rgkc qrcn
f_q rm `c qk_jj clmsef0 _lb rfgq _jjmuq rf_r rfc qrpcqqcq _lb glrcpl_j qr_rc
t_pg_`jcq _pc _jqm qgknjw dmpu_pb1glrcep_rcb -ugrfmsr grcp_rgml. `_qcb ml rfc
egtcl k_rcpg_j j_u2 Tfc qmjsrgml qafckcq sqcb dmp rfgq qrpcqq glrcep_rgml lccb
rm `c c!cargtc `sr qglac rfc rgkc qrcn gq qk_jj0 t_pgmsq _bcos_rc kcrfmbq a_l
`c sqcb0 gd lcacqq_pw ugrf qs`1awajgle ncp rgkc qrcn2
Cmlqgbcpgle0 ml rfc mrfcp f_lb0 rfc RVYURLR] \XU^]RXW XO ]QN [N\YXW\N0 rfc
qmjsrgml npmacbspcq _pc kmpc gltmjtcb _lb c!cargtc qmjsrgml qafckcq _pc ksaf
kmpc bgÆasjr rm cqr_`jgqf2 Il qsaf _l _nnpm_af0 rfc "lgrc cjckclr cosgjg`pgsk
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rgkc j / "j0 rf_r gq0 rfc bgqnj_ackclrq0 tcjmagrgcq02220 qrpcqqcq _lb qm ml2 Wfgjc
rfc qmjsrgml _jempgrfkq rm `c sqcb _pc amlqgbcp_`jw kmpc amknjcv0 c!cargtc
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Aqqskgle rf_r rfc qmjsrgml md rfc pcqnmlqc0 gl _ qr_rga _l_jwqgq0 f_q `ccl
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T$!T @"I!'# "I"I# @ T$!T F! T$!T ;"I!'# -527.
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npmnpg_rc amltcpeclac rmjcp_lacq2 Od amspqc0 gl _ bwl_kga _l_jwqgq0 qgknjw rfc
glcprg_ _lb b_kngle dmpacq amppcqnmlbgle rm rgkc j / "j umsjb `c glajsbcb gl
rfc emtcplgle cos_rgmlq _lb cosgjg`pgsk grcp_rgmlq -qcc B_rfc 5==:.2 Hclac
rfc sqc md gknjgagr glrcep_rgml gq bgpcarjw _nnjga_`jc rm qr_rga _lb bwl_kga
_l_jwqcq2 Il rfcqc qmjsrgmlq0 rfc rgkc qrcn qgxc sqcb gq mljw emtcplcb `w _a1
asp_aw amlqgbcp_rgmlq _lb rfc pcosgpckclr rf_r amltcpeclac gl rfc grcp_rgmlq
lccbq rm `c _afgctcb2 Il np_argac0 pcj_rgtcjw j_pec jm_b qrcnq a_l `c sqcb gl
k_lw qr_rga _l_jwqcq _lb gl bwl_kga _l_jwqgq0 dpcosclrjw ksaf j_pecp rgkc
qrcnq rf_l gl cvnjgagr rgkc glrcep_rgml a_l `c cknjmwcb2
Hmuctcp0 gl mpbcp rm `c _`jc rm sqc j_pec jm_b _lb rgkc qrcnq gr gq aps1
ag_j rf_r rfc _jempgrfkq cknjmwcb gl rfc a_jasj_rgmlq md rfc qrpcqqcq _lb rfc
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' Fgpqrjw0 rf_r rfc \][N\\N\ sqcb gl rfc ct_js_rgml md T$!T ;"I!'# `c ct_js1
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nmqcb rm pcnpcqclr rfc bcpgt_rgtc md rfc pgefr f_lb qgbc tcarmp gl -527. _q gr
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m" 0 rfc amltcpeclac md grcp_rgmlq -665658. gq _qqspcb dmp rfc glgrg_j t_jsc md
m jwgle ugrfgl rf_r glrcpt_j2 Nmrc rf_r ]# -m" . @ 40 fclac -66565:. gq _ju_wq
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2.2 Nonlinear Structural Problems 19
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eclac gq os_bp_rga slbcp rfc dmjjmugle amlbgrgmlq2
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rsp_j npm`jckq rfpmsef _ mlc bcepcc md dpccbmk qgknjc cv_knjc0 _lb rfcl
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S Lm_b1bgqnj_ackclr pcj_rgml
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rfc _vg_j qrg!lcqq md rfc `_pq gq amlqr_lr -a @ @<9G.2 Wc pcdcp rm qsaf
npm`jckq _q PNXVN][RLJUUb WXWURWNJ[ qrpsarsp_j npm`jckq2 Fgespc 66665S qfmuq
rfc jm_b1bgqnj_ackclr asptc dmp ' & @ 74O 2 Wc qcc rf_r rfc jm_b "pqr glapc_qcq
_lb rfcl bcapc_qcq rm T f @ 4 ufcl T ' @ 4? rfcl T f `camkcq lce_rgtc0
pc_afcq rfc cvrpckc t_jsc0 _lb _e_gl T f @ 4 dmp T G @ G2 Fgl_jjw0 rfc npcqqspc
glapc_qcq a_sqgle cvrclqgml md rfc `_pq2
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dmp _jj bgqnj_ackclrq amlqgbcpcb gq f_pbjw t_jgb gl np_argac2 Il rfc a_qc md qk_jj
bgqnj_ackclr T P 0 uc a_l sqc rfc amlqr_lr _vg_j `_p qrg!lcqqcq _lb rfc dmpac1
bgqnj_ackclr pcj_rgml `camkcq jglc_p
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T PA @ T P qgl ' O gl -66665.0 mp `w jglc_pgx_rgml md -66669. _pmslb T P @ 42
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sqc fcpc _l cj_qrga1nj_qrga k_rcpg_j ugrf rfc qrpcqq1qrp_gl asptc dmp slg_vg_j
jm_bgle qfmul gl Fge2 66666Q2 Tfc qrpcqq1qrp_gl pcj_rgmlq _pc
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465 _lb MX 9@< @ 4644696 Wc f_tc _l cj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml amppcqnmlbgle
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sljm_bgle _jmle rfc jglc >? -n_p_jjcj rm J= .2
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T F _pc0 pcqncargtcjw0 rfc qrpsarsp_j glrcpl_j _lb cvrcpl_j dmpacq ufgaf _pc
umpi amlhse_rc rm rfc bgqnj_ackclr tcarmp T I2 Tfcpcdmpc0 sqgle rfc d_ar rf_r
Æ T I gq _p`grp_pw0 uc m`r_gl rfc cosgjg`pgsk cos_rgml
T; @ TF -626259.
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tcarmp T ; _lb3mp rfc cvrcpl_j dmpac tcarmp T F _pc WXWURWNJ[ O^WL]RXW\ md rfc
lmb_j bgqnj_ackclrq T I2
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rfc bgqnj_ackclrq T I _lb uc rfcpcdmpc npmaccb rm qmjtc rfc qwqrck pcqnmlqc
glapckclr_jjw2 Aqqskc rf_r uc f_tc a_jasj_rcb rfc qmjsrml _r rgkc j2 Tfcl
uc glrpmbsac rfc rgkc -jm_b. qrcn "j _lb cvnpcqq rfc jm_b tcarmp gl rfc dmpk
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T$!T I @ T I / "I -62625;.
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md rfc eclcp_j lmljglc_p qwqrck md -"lgrc cjckclr. cosgjg`pgsk cos_rgmlq
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egtcq cvnjgagr dmpkq md rfc "lgrc cjckclr qrg!lcqq k_rpgv _lb glrcpl_j dmpac
tcarmp0 ugrf rfc amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq _lb rfc qrpcqqcq ufmqc bcrcpkgl_rgml
gq rfc qs`hcar md _jj qs`qcosclr af_nrcpq2 Wc npcqclr cvnpcqqgmlq dmp rfc "lgrc
cjckclr qrg!lcqq k_rpgv _lb lmb_j dmpac tcarmp dmp rfc a_qc md 71D qmjgb "lgrc
cjckclrq2
V_pgmsq dmpkq md glapckclr_j cos_rgmlq a_l `c sqcb dmp j_pec bgqnj_ackclr
_lb j_pec qrp_gl _l_jwqgq2 Wc npcqclr fcpc rfc snb_rcb L_ep_leg_l -PG.
dmpksj_rgml `_qcb ml glapckclr_j 6lb Pgmj_1Kgpaffm! qrpcqqcq _lb Gpccl1
1-2- < G_d[Wh_p[Z Aehc e\ j^[ Kh_dY_fb[ e\ P_hjkWb Qeha 16
L_ep_lec qrp_glq2 Tfgq npcqclr_rgml qfmuq rfc cqqclac md rfc _nnpm_af sqcb
gl j_pec bcdmpk_rgml _l_jwqgq _lb gq rfcpcdmpc t_js_`jc2 Hmuctcp0 ufcl uc
bgqasqq rfc glcj_qrga j_pec bcdmpk_rgml _l_jwqgq gl Cf_nrcp ;0 uc gknjw rfc
sqc md rfc snb_rcb L_ep_leg_l1Hclaiw dmpksj_rgml dmp ufgaf rfc "lgrc cj1
ckclr k_rpgacq _pc kmpc amknjcv2 Ol rfc mrfcp f_lb0 gl Cf_nrcpq 7 rm :0
qk_jj bcdmpk_rgml amlbgrgmlq _pc _qqskcb gl rfc glcj_qrga qmjsrgmlq -rf_r gq0
rfc qrp_glq _pc rfc gl"lgrcqgk_j cleglccpgle qrp_glq. _lb gl rfgq qgrs_rgml0 _jj
glcj_qrga lmljglc_p dmpksj_rgmlq pcbsac rm rfc k_rcpg_jjw1lmljglc_p1mljw _l_j1
wqgq -qcc -627269. rm -62726;. `cjmu0 _lb B_rfc 5==:.2 Vgac tcpq_0 rfc amlacnrq
_lb _jempgrfkq npcqclrcb gl Cf_nrcpq 7 rm : _pc md amspqc _jqm _nnjga_`jc gl
j_pec bcdmpk_rgml _l_jwqcq2
-).), <UÛbQ\ 8_^cYTUbQdY_^c

Wc amlqgbcp j_pec bgqnj_ackclrq0 g2c20 ecmkcrpga_jjw lmljglc_p npm`jckq0 _lb
glajsbc lmljglc_p amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq2 Tfc npcqclrcb jglc_pgx_rgml cknjmwq
rfc Gpccl1L_ep_lec qrp_gl _lb 6lb Pgmj_1Kgpaffm! qrpcqq _q rfc umpi amlhs1
e_rc qrp_gl _lb qrpcqq kc_qspcq2 Wc sqc fcpc rfc j_qr snb_rcb aml"esp_rgml
_q rfc pcdcpclac aml"esp_rgml0 _lb amlqcosclrjw uc cknjmw rfc snb_rcb L_1
ep_leg_l -G?. dmpksj_rgml2 Il _l _l_jmemsq u_w rfc `_qga pcj_rgmlq md rfc
rmr_j L_ep_leg_l -F?. dmpksj_rgml0 ugrf rfc glgrg_j aml"esp_rgml & . _q rfc
pcdcpclac aml"esp_rgml0 a_l `c bcpgtcb -qcc B_rfc 5==:.2
Cmlqgbcp rfc eclcp_j kmrgml md _ k_rcpg_j `mbw qfmul gl Fge2 667652 Osp
m`hcargtc gq rm dmpk rfc glapckclr_j cos_rgmlq md kmrgml _lb bcrcpkglc rfc
;YW) -).),) Mmrgml md k_rcpg_j `mbw ugrf pcqncar rm rfc qr_rgml_pw ammpbgl_rc
qwqrck m' 7 m( 7 m)
aml"esp_rgmlq amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc jm_b jctcjq "j7 6"j7 7"j7 6 6 62 Wc _qqskc

rf_r rfc aml"esp_rgml md rfc `mbw -qwqrck. T . _r rfc qr_pr md rfc rgkc qrcn
gq ilmul0 _lb uc qcci rm bcrcpkglc rfc aml"esp_rgml T$!T . 2 Tfc npglagnjc
md tgprs_j umpi amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc aml"esp_rgml T$!T . f_q rfc dmpk -qcc
W_qfgxs 5=;9? B_rfc 5==:.
T$!T ÆRINT @ T$!T ÆREWT -62725.
ufcpc T$!T ÆRINT _lb T$!T ÆREWT pcnpcqclr0 pcqncargtcjw0 rfc tgprs_j umpi amp1
pcqnmlbgle rm rfc glrcpl_j dmpacq -qrpcqqcq. _lb rfc cvrcpl_j jm_bq ! md amspqc0
dmp rfc _qqskcb tgprs_j bgqnj_ackclrq2 Tfc cvrcpl_j jm_bq _pc ilmul _lb rfc
tgprs_j umpi T$!T ÆREWT a_l `c cvnpcqqcb gl rcpkq md rfc bgqnj_ackclr t_pg1
_rgmlq -qcc -626258..2 Tfc glrcpl_j tgprs_j umpi gq -uc gknjw qskk_rgml mtcp
g0h@506070 qcc Annclbgv A6 -A62;..
I
T$!T ÆRINT @ T$!T 2 IJ Æ T$!T [IJ Z T$!T Q -62726.
*#!* >
ufcpc rfc Æ T$!T [IJ _pc tgprs_j gl"lgrcqgk_j qrp_glq pcdcppcb rm rfc aml"esp_1
rgml _r rgkc j / "j 0 _lb rfc T$!T 2 IJ _pc rfc rpsc -C_safw. qrpcqqcq _r rfc clb
md rfc rgkc qrcn2 Sglac rfc aml"esp_rgml T$!T . gq slilmul0 uc sqc rfc ilmul
aml"esp_rgml T . dmp pcdcpclac md qrpcqqcq _lb glapckclr_j qrp_glq -bspgle rfc
cosgjg`pgsk grcp_rgmlq sqgle rfc dsjj Ncurml1R_nfqml kcrfmb uc sqc rfc j_qr
a_jasj_rcb aml"esp_rgml dmp rfc g1rf grcp_rgml0 rf_r gq T$!T . "I!'# .2 Cmlqgbcp
rfc Gpccl1L_ep_lec qrp_gl T$!TT # ugrf pcqncar rm rfc pcdcpclac aml"esp_rgml
T . -qcc B_rfc 5==:.
T$!T *IJ @ " T *IJ -62727.
T
Tfc glapckclrq " T *IJ a_l `c cvnpcqqcb _q
" T *IJ @ " T [IJ / " T +IJ -62728.
ufcpc , -
5 ; -"kI . ; -"kJ .
" T [IJ @ / T -62729.
6 ; T mJ ; mI
_lb
5 ; -"kK . ; -"kK .
" T +IJ @ -6272:.
6 ; T mI ; T m J
_pc rfc URWNJ[ _lb WXWURWNJ[ RWL[NVNW]\ md rfc Gpccl1L_ep_lec qrp_gl2 Wc
lcvr cvnpcqq rfc glrcpl_j tgprs_j umpi -66766. _q
I
T$!T ÆRINT @ T$!T NIJ Æ T$!T *IJ Z T Q -6272;.
T T
*>
ufcpc rfc 6lb Pgmj_1Kgpaffm! qrpcqq T$!TT NIJ -_ bcqapgnrgml md rfgq qrpcqq
kc_qspc gq egtcl gl B_rfc 5==:. a_l `c bcamknmqcb _q
T$!T NIJ @ T 2 IJ / " T NIJ -6272<.
T
Ncvr0 uc cvnpcqq Æ T$!TT *IJ _q
Æ T$!TT *IJ @ Æ -" T [IJ . / Æ-" T +IJ . -6272=.
_lb jglc_pgxc rfc cvnpcqqgml dmp rfc glrcpl_j tgprs_j umpi -6676;. _q
I I
T$!T ÆRINT @ Æ-" T [IJ . " T NIJ Z T Q / Æ-" T [IJ . T 2 IJ Z T Q
*> *>
I -627254.
/ Æ-" T +IJ . T 2 IJ Z T Q
*>
ufcpc uc f_tc lcejcarcb rfc rcpk0
I
Æ-" T +IJ . " T NIJ Z T Q +4 -627255.
*>
Tfc lcvr _nnpmvgk_rgml jgcq gl rfc a_jasj_rgml md " T NIJ 0
" T NIJ + T >IJRS " T [RS -627256.
ufcpc T >IJRS gq rfc qrpcqq1qrp_gl -amlqrgrsrgtc. rclqmp2 Wc sqc rfc snncp jcdr
glbcv j rm cknf_qgxc rf_r rfc r_leclr amlqrgrsrgtc rclqmp amppcqnmlbq rm rfc
qrpcqqcq _lb qrp_glq _r rgkc j -glqrc_b md rfc jmucp jcdr glbcv0 g2c20 T >IJRS 0
ufgaf umsjb dmjjmu dpmk T >IJRS @ ; -" T NIJ .9; -" T [RS . _lb amsjb `c cos_jjw
sqcb0 qcc B_rfc 5==:.2
Wc lcvr qs`qrgrsrc -667656. glrm -667654. _lb cknjmw -66765.2 Pcpdmpkgle
rfc q_kc qrcnq ugrfgl rfc cosgjg`pgsk grcp_rgmlq0 rfc cos_rgml amppcqnmlbgle
2/ 1- <d DdjheZkYj_ed je j^[ DdYh[c[djWb,Dj[hWj_l[ Mebkj_ed
rm rfc g1rf cosgjg`pgsk grcp_rgml ugrf rfc aml"esp_rgml T$!T . "I!'# _q pcdcpclac
f_q rfc dmjjmugle dmpk
I
I!'# . T$!T >MNRS
Æ-" T$!T ["MN "I!'#
" T$!T ["RSI# Z T$!T Q "I!'#
*#!* > !&!%"
I
/ Æ-" T$!T +"MN I!'# Z T$!T Q "I!'#
I# . T$!T 2 "MN
*#!* > !&!%"
I
@ T$!T ÆREWT ! I!'# . T$!T 2 "MN
Æ-" T$!T ["MN I!'# Z T$!T Q "I!'#
*#!* > !&!%"
-627257.
O`tgmsqjw0 uc sqc rfc asppclr pcdcpclac aml"esp_rgml rm a_jasj_rc rfc qrp_glq
"I!'#
_lb rfc tmjskc glrcep_jq0 _lb T$!T >MNRS gq rfc amlqrgrsrgtc rclqmp amppc1
qnmlbgle rm rfc grcp_rgml2
Tfc grcp_rgmlq -627257. amlrglsc slrgj amltcpeclac rmjcp_lacq _pc q_rgq"cb
-qcc T_`jc 62625.2 Sglac rfc ct_js_rgml md rfc pgefr f_lb qgbc gltmjtcq rfc
I!'# 7 rfc _aasp_aw md rfc amltcpecb qmjsrgml
a_jasj_rgml md rfc qrpcqqcq T$!T 2 "MN
bcnclbq ml rfc _aasp_aw md rfc qrpcqqcq a_jasj_rcb `w rfc glrcep_rgml md rfc
amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq ugrfgl rfc rgkc qrcn2 Tfc mnrgk_j amltcpeclac p_rc
gl rfc grcp_rgmlq gq _afgctcb npmtgbcb rfc qwqrck qrg!lcqq k_rpgv m`r_glcb
dpmk rfc tmjskc glrcep_jq ml rfc jcdr f_lb qgbc gq npmncpjw ct_js_rcb0 ufcpc
"I!'#
rfc _aasp_rc ct_js_rgml md rfc r_leclr amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgml T$!T >MNRS gq
gknmpr_lr -qcc Scargmlq 82827 _lb 829? Ev_knjc 8292:0 gl n_prgasj_p.2
-).)- >c_`QbQ]UdbYS 8_^dYêe] ;Y^YdU :\U]U^dc

Tfc pcj_rgml -667657. gq sqcb rm dmpksj_rc rfc glapckclr_j "lgrc cjckclr cosg1
jg`pgsk cos_rgmlq2 Cmlqgbcpgle gqmn_p_kcrpga bgqnj_ackclr1`_qcb amlrglssk
"lgrc cjckclrq uc f_tc rf_r rfc glrcpnmj_rgml dmp bgqnj_ackclrq ugrfgl _ "lgrc
cjckclr -bcr_gjq _pc egtcl gl B_rfc 5==:. gq egtcl _q
Te @ = TI -627258_.
ufcpc T e _pc rfc bgqnj_ackclrq _r _ k_rcpg_j nmglr0 T I _pc rfc cjckclr lmb_j
nmglr bgqnj_ackclrq0 _lb = gq rfc glrcpnmj_rgml k_rpgv2 Tfc amknmlclr dmpk
md rfgq cos_rgml gq
9
T kI @ H ^K T P K _ @ 57 67 7 -627258`.
I
K0'
ufcpc T kI _lb T PIK _pc rfc amknmlclrq md rfc bgqnj_ackclr tcarmp _r _ k_1
rcpg_j n_prgajc _lb rfc a 1rf lmbc0 ^K _pc rfc glrcpnmj_rgml dslargmlq0 _lb I
gq rfc lsk`cp md lmbcq md rfc cjckclr2 Fpmk rfc bgqnj_ackclr glrcpnmj_rgml
uc m`r_gl
" TOU @ TT 77 "I -627259.
ufcpc TT 77 pcnpcqclrq rfc URWNJ[ \][JRW*MR\YUJLNVNW] VJ][Ra0 _lb " TOU gq rfc
\][JRW RWL[NVNW] _NL]X[ -qcc -627275. _lb -A527..2 Tfc rcpkq md rfc k_rpgv
TT 77 amlr_gl rfc amppcqnmlbgle bcpgt_rgtcq md rfc glrcpnmj_rgml dslargmlq ugrf
pcqncar rm rfc ammpbgl_rcq T mI 7 _lb "I gq rfc tcarmp md rfc lmb_j bgqnj_ackclr
glapckclrq2 Ajqm
Æ-" TOU. @ TT 77 ÆI -62725:.
Uqgle -6676:. uc f_tc

. / . /
5 ; -"kK . ; 5 ; -"kK . ;
Æ-" T + IJ . @ T T Æ -"kK . / Æ -"kK . -62725;.
6 ; mI ; mJ 6 ; T mJ ; T mI
Wgrf sqc md -66765;. uc upgrc rfc npmbsar Æ -" T + IJ . T 2 IJ gl rfc k_rpgv dmpk
Æ-" T +IJ . T 2 IJ @ ÆI= TT 7=97 T %l TT 797 "I -62725<.
ufcpc TT 797 amlr_glq rfc q_kc bcpgt_rgtcq md rfc glrcpnmj_rgml dslargmlq _q

TT 770 _lb T %l gq _ =#= k_rpgv amlr_glgle rfc qrpcqq amknmlclrq T 2 IJ -qcc B_rfc
5==:.2 Nmrc rf_r rfc k_rpgv T %l bg!cpq dpmk rfc qwkkcrpga 7 # 7 k_rpgv % sqcb
rm pcnpcqclr rfc qrpcqq rclqmp0 qcc -627285. _lb -A52:4.2 Tfc k_rpgv TT 797 gq
a_jjcb rfc WXWURWNJ[ \][JRW*MR\YUJLNVNW] VJ][Ra2
Tfc cvrcpl_j tgprs_j umpi a_l `c cvnpcqqcb _q
T$!T ÆREWT @ ÆI= T$!T F -62725=.
ufcpc uc _qqskc bcdmpk_rgml glbcnclbclr jm_bgle2 Ss`qrgrsrgle -62725:.0

-62725<. _lb -62725=. glrm -627257.0 _lb sqgle rf_r Æ I gq _p`grp_pw0 uc m`r_gl0
bsc rm rfc jglc_pgx_rgml0 rfc cosgjg`pgsk cos_rgml md rfc dmpk -626265.
!T "
T @7 / TT @97 "I"'# @ T$!T F ! T ; -627264.
ufcpc
I
TT @7 @ TT 7=7 T 8 TT 77 Z T Q -627265.
*>
I
TT @97 @ TT 7=97 T %l TT 797 Z T Q -627266.
*>
I
T; @ TT 7=7 T % Z T Q -627267.
*>
_pc rfc NUNVNW] URWNJ[ \]R!WN\\ VJ][Ra0 PNXVN][RLJUUb WXWURWNJ[ \]R!WN\\ VJ*
][Ra0 _lb rfc WXMJU OX[LN _NL]X[0 pcqncargtcjw2 Hcpc T % gq rfc qrpcqq tcarmp bc1
"lcb _aampbgle rm -A525.2 Nmrc rf_r0 pcdcppgle rm rfc lmr_rgml gl -627257.0 uc
f_tc sqcb gl -627265. rm -627267. T 8 @ T$!T 8"&# _lb T 2 MN @ T$!T 2 "&#
MN 2 Tfc
tcarmp "I"'# gq rfc "pqr _nnpmvgk_rgml md rfc rpsc bgqnj_ackclr glapckclr
"I6 Tfc glapckclr_j1grcp_rgtc cosgjg`pgsk cos_rgml -666666. gq lmu
* +
T$!T @"I!'# / T$!T @"I!'# "I"I# @ T$!T F ! T$!T ;"I!'#
T$!T 7 T$!T 97
-627268.
Tfc qrg!lcqq k_rpgacq _lb rfc lmb_j dmpac tcarmp _pc a_jasj_rcb sqgle rfc _n1
npmnpg_rc k_rpgacq TT$ !T "I!'# 7 T$!T 7"I!'# 7 T$!T %l"I!'# _lb T$!T 8"I!'# 0 _lb
$!T 77 T$!T 97
rfc qrpcqq tcarmp T$!T % "I!'# 2
Nmrc rf_r gl a_qc md lmljglc_p npm`jckq ugrf qk_jj bgqnj_ackclrq -@AB
_l_jwqgq. rfc _`mtc G? dmpksj_rgml pcbsacq rm
T$!T @"I!'# "I"I# @ T$!T F ! T$!T ;"I!'# -627269.

7
ugrf I
T$!T @"I!'# @ 7=7 T$!T 8"I!'# 77 ZQ -62726:.
7
>
I
T$!T ;"I!'# @ 7=7 T$!T $"I!'# ZQ -62726;.
>
Il rfcqc cvnpcqqgmlq uc f_tc lcejcarcb rfc tmjskc af_lec _lb rfc ecmkcrpga
qrg!lcqq k_rpgv2 Tfc qrpcqqcq T$!T $ "I!'# lmu amppcqnmlb rm rfc glgrg_j _pc_q2
Tfc _`mtc cosgjg`pgsk cos_rgmlq -627264.0 -627268. _lb -627269. amppcqnmlb
rm mlc "lgrc cjckclr2 Tfc cosgjg`pgsk cos_rgmlq dmp _l _qqck`j_ec md "lgrc
cjckclrq f_tc rfc q_kc dmpk0 `sr md amspqc ugrf rfc qwqrck qrg!lcqq k_rpgacq
_lb lmb_j nmglr dmpac tcarmpq m`r_glcb `w rfc _nnpmnpg_rc qskk_rgmlq mtcp
_jj "lgrc cjckclrq -qcc B_rfc 5==: dmp bcr_gjq.2
HXbUU(9Y]U^cY_^Q\ G_\YT :\U]U^d2 Lcr sq npcqclr rfc cvnjgagr dmpk
md rfc _`mtc cjckclr k_rpgacq dmp rfc rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j qmjgb "lgrc cjckclr2
A bcr_gjcb bcqapgnrgml md "lgrc cjckclrq gq egtcl gl B_rfc -5==:.2 Tfgq cj1
ckclr pcnpcqclrq _l R\XYJ[JVN][RL "lgrc cjckclr0 qglac rfc q_kc glrcpnmj_1
rgml dslargmlq _pc sqcb rm glrcpnmj_rc rfc ecmkcrpw -ammpbgl_rcq md k_rcpg_j
nmglrq. _lb rfc bgqnj_ackclrq2 Tfc nmqgrgml tcarmp T h -ugrf rfc ammpbgl_rcq
T m' 7 T m( 7 T m) . gq cvnpcqqcb _q
Th @ = TL -62726<.
ufcpc T L amlr_glq rfc ammpbgl_rcq md _jj lmb_j nmglrq md rfc cjckclr0 T mKI 0
T L= @ # T m' T m' T m' T m( T m( T m( 6 6 6 T m9 T m9 T m9 $ -62726=.
' ( ) ' ( ) ' ( )
Hcpc I gq rfc lsk`cp md cjckclr lmbcq2 Tfc k_rpgv = a_l `c upgrrcl gl rfc
dmpk
= @ Z^' >) ^( >) 6 6 6 ^9 >) \ -627274.
ufcpc ^' 7 6 6 6 7 ^9 _pc rfc glrcpnmj_rgml dslargmlq0 _lb >) gq rfc -7 # 7. gbclrgrw
k_rpgv2 Fgespc 66766 qfmuq _l 2*WXMN NUNVNW] -I @ <. ugrf rfc amppcqnmlbgle
glrcpnmj_rgml dslargmlq2
Wc lcvr bc"lc rfc jglc_p \][JRW RWL[NVNW] _NL]X[ -qcc _jqm -A527.. md rfc
Gpccl1L_ep_lec qrp_gl0
" TOU= @ Z" T ['' " T [(( " T [)) " T ( '( " T ( () " T ( )' \ -627275.
Tfc tcarmp md lmb_j bgqnj_ackclr glapckclrq _lb rfc jglc_p qrp_gl1bgqnj_ackclr

k_rpgv gl -667659. _pc
;YW) -).)-) Tfpcc1bgkclqgml_j qmjgb cjckclr -< lmbcq.

# $
"I= @ "P'' "P(' "P)' 6 6 6 "P'9 "P(9 "P)9 -627276.
_lb
T 77 @ # T 7'7 TT 7(7 6 6 6 TT 797 $ -627277.
T T
ugrf : ;
T ^K-' 4 4
>
> 4 T ^K-( 4 ?
?
TT 7K7 @ >
> 4 4 T ^K-) ?
? -627278.
>
> T ^K-( T ^K-' 4 ? ?
< 4 T ^K-) T ^K-( =
T K-) 4 T ^K-'
^
Tfc bcpgt_rgtcq ;^K 9; T mJ _pc bclmrcb `w T ^K-J 2 Tfcqc bcpgt_rgtcq a_l `c
cvnpcqqcb _q
;^K ;^
T @ T EIJ!' K -627279.
; mI ; hJ
ufcpc h' 0 h( _lb h) qr_lb dmp rfc l_rsp_j ammpbgl_rcq h0 i _lb j qfmul gl Fge2
667660 _lb rfc T EIJ!' _pc rfc amknmlclrq md rfc gltcpqc J_am`g_l k_rpgv2 Tfc
amknmlclrq md rfc J_am`g_l md rfc rp_lqdmpk_rgml mK -h' 7 h( 7 h) . dmjjmu dpmk
rfc glrcpnmj_rgml -66766<.0
T EIJ @ ;^K T mKJ -62727:.
; hI
Tfc k_rpgv TT 797 gl -66765<. gq
: TT 7
l 97 l+ l+ ;
TT 797 @ < l+ T l
T 797 l+ = -62727;.
l+ l+ TT 7
l 97
ufcpc
: ;
TT 7 T ^'-' 4 4 T ^(-' 6666 T ^9-'
l 97 @ < T ^'-( 4 4 T ^(-( 6666 T ^9-( = -62727<.
T ^'-) 4 4 T ^(-) 6666 T ^9-)
_lb : ;
4
l+ @ < 4 = -62727=.
4
Tfc qrpcqq tcarmp T % _lb rfc qrpcqq k_rpgv T %l gl -667667. _lb -667666. _pc
T % = @ # T 2 '' T 2 (( T 2 )) T 2 '( T 2 () T 2 )' $
-627284.
_lb : ;
T %l + +
T %l @ < + ) T %l) + = -627285.
+ + T %l)
ufcpc : ;
T 2 '' T 2 '( T 2 ')
T %l ) @ < T 2 (' T 2 (( T 2 () = -627286.
T 2 )' T 2 )( T 2 ))
_lb + gq rfc 7#7 xcpm1k_rpgv
Tfc ct_js_rgml md rfc cjckclr k_rpgacq _lb tcarmpq -qcc0 c2e20 -667665. rm
-667667.. pcosgpcq rfc glrcep_rgml mtcp rfc "lgrc cjckclr tmjskc2 Tfc glrc1
ep_rgml a_l `c ncpdmpkcb gl _l_jwrga_j dmpk mljw gl qmkc tcpw qncag_j a_qcq0
fclac lskcpga_j glrcep_rgml gq lcacqq_pw2
Il rfc lskcpga_j glrcep_rgml0 c_af rcpk md rfc k_rpgacq _lb tcarmpq egtcl
_`mtc gq glrcep_rcb lskcpga_jjw2 Lcr A -h7 i7 j. `c _ eclcpga rcpk md _ qrg!lcqq
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jm_bgle2
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rcpg_j amlqgbcpcb2 Fgespc 76668 qfmuq qafck_rga_jjw qctcp_j wgcjb asptcq dmp _
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glgrg_jjw gqmrpmnga k_rcpg_j0 ufcl _jj qrpcqq amknmlclrq 1 IJ k_w `c bg!cpclr
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\X -1IJ . @ 4 -7262=.
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-A529.0 _pc _nnjga_`jc2
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k_rcpg_j bgpcargml2 Sglac rfc qrpcqq amknmlclrq af_lec ugrf rfc ammpbgl_rc
qwqrck sqcb0 gl mpbcp rm q_rgqdw rfgq R\X][XYb LXWMR]RXW0 rfc wgcjb dslargml
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5=57.2 (
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rfc pcj_rgmlq -76666<. gq a_jjcb rfc RWL[NVNW]JU ]QNX[b mp #X` ]QNX[b md nj_q1
rgagrw2
Il rfc a_qc md npmnmprgml_j jm_bgle uc f_tc rf_r rfc qrpcqqcq 1 IJ _r _ egtcl
rgkc -jm_b jctcj. a_l `c cvnpcqqcb _q
1 IJ @ a 1 <IJ -72626=.
ufcpc a gq _ t_pg_`jc glapc_qgle gl rgkc0 _lb rfc 1 < IJ _pc pcdcpclac qrpcqqcq
amppcqnmlbgle rm _l glgrg_j cj_qrga qr_rc2 Tfc dmjjmugle pcj_rgmlq a_l rfcl `c
upgrrcl
NIJ NIJ<
@ < @ h"IJ #"KS# dmp _jj _7 `7 a7 i
NKS NKS
_lb0 ugrf sqc md -76666<.0
Z [:IJ @ h"IJ#"KS# Z [:KS lm qsk ml _7 `7 a7 i
ufcpc h"IJ #"KS# _pc amlqr_lrq2 Ilrcep_rgle rfc j_qr cos_rgml uc f_tc
[:IJ @ h"IJ#"KS# [:KS

Tfcl0 sqgle h"IJ #"KS# @ NIJ 9NKS uc m`r_gl
[:IJ [:KS
@ dmp _jj _7 `7 a7 i? lm qsk ml _7 `7 a7 i
NIJ NKS
Bsr rfgq pcj_rgml a_l mljw `c q_rgq"cb gd rfc pcj_rgml -726269. fmjbq2
Lcr sq amlqgbcp dsprfcp rfc pcj_rgmlq -766669. _lb -76666<.2 N_kcjw0 uc
kgefr glrsgrgtcjw q_w0 qr_prgle dpmk rfc pcj_rgmlq -766669.0 rf_r rfc glapckclrq
md nj_qrga qrp_glq qfmsjb `c npmnmprgml_j rm rfc RWL[NVNW]\ gl rfc qrpcqqcq2
Hmuctcp0 gr u_q dmslb NaYN[RVNW]JUUb rf_r rfc pcj_rgmlq -76666<. _pc t_jgb
dmp k_lw k_rcpg_jq -gl n_prgasj_p kcr_jq.2 Fmp cv_knjc0 amlqgbcp rfc rclqgml1
rmpqgml cj_qrm1nj_qrga amlbgrgmlq md _ rfgl1u_jjcb rs`c ugrf qmkc k_rcpg_j
f_pbclgle sqcb gl rfc cvncpgkclr_j tcpg"a_rgml md rfc tml Mgqcq wgcjb aml1
bgrgml -Fge2 76669.2 Aqqskc rf_r uc f_tc _ acpr_gl qrpcqq qr_rc bc"lcb `w
rfc lmpk_j qrpcqq 1 _lb qfc_p qrpcqq 2 2 Id uc iccn rfc qrpcqqcq amlqr_lr0
rfcpc ugjj `c lm nj_qrga #mu2 Hmuctcp0 gd0 dmp cv_knjc0 uc glapc_qc rfc rmpqgml
qfc_p qrpcqq 2 _lb iccn rfc lmpk_j qrpcqq 1 amlqr_lr0 nj_qrga #mu umsjb aml1
rglsc _lb uc umsjb "lb rf_r0 gl _bbgrgml rm rfc glapckclr md qfc_p nj_qrga
qrp_gl Z( : 0 rfc lmpk_j amknmlclrq Z[:WW 0 Z[:XX _lb Z[:YY _pc bg!cpclr dpmk
xcpm _q ucjj0 _jrfmsef rfc glapckclrq md lmpk_j qrpcqqcq _pc cos_j rm xcpm>
Z1 WW @ Z1XX @ Z1 YY @ 4 -_jqm ZNWW @ ZNXX @ ZNYY @ 4.2 Il d_ar0 rfc glapc1
kclrq Z[:WW 0 Z[:XX _lb Z[:YY _pc npmnmprgml_j rm NWW 0 NXX _lb NYY 2 Od amspqc0
gl rfgq cvncpgkclr uc umsjb f_tc Z[:WW @ Z[:XX @ Z[:YY @ 4 gd rfc rs`c ucpc
dpcc md rclqgml -1 @ 4.2
Fgl_jjw0 uc _bb _l m`qcpt_rgml amlacplgle rfc pcj_rgmlq -76666<.0 gknmp1
r_lr dmp rfcgp sqc> ufcl sqgle rfcqc pcj_rgmlq uc "pqr rcqr dmp _ af_lec md
qrpcqqcq LJ^\RWP YUJ\]RL #X`0 _lb slbcp rfc amlbgrgml rf_r nj_qrga #mu maaspq0
rfc pcj_rgmlq -76666<. _pc _nnjga_`jc2 Dcr_gjcb amlqgbcp_rgmlq md rfc amlbgrgmlq

dmp wgcjbgle _lb nj_qrga #mu rm r_ic nj_ac _pc npcqclrcb gl Scargmlq 76668 _lb
7666:2
Tfc pcj_rgmlq -76666<. ucpc "pqr npmnmqcb `w Pp_lbrj -5=68. dmp nj_lc
qrp_gl bcdmpk_rgmlq _lb rfcl eclcp_jgxcb rm rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j amlbgrgmlq `w
Rcsqq -5=74.2 Tfcw _pc ilmul _q rfc C[JWM]U*DN^\\ NZ^J]RXW\2 Tfc mpgegl_j
dmpk md rfcqc cos_rgmlq gq egtcl `w
Z[:'' Z[:(( Z[:

@ @ 6 6 6 @ )' @ Z- -726274.
N'' N(( N)'
rf_r gq0 `w -76666<.2

Hgqrmpga_jjw0 rfc "pqr qrpcqq1qrp_gl pcj_rgmlq gl nj_qrgagrw ucpc glrpmbsacb
`w Sr2 Vcl_lr -5<;4.0 ufm npmnmqcb rf_r rfc npglagn_j bgpcargmlq md rmr_j
qrp_gl glapckclrq amglagbc ugrf rfc npglagn_j bgpcargmlq md rfc qrpcqqcq2 Tfc
eclcp_j pcj_rgmlq md rfc dmpk -76666<.0 `sr ugrf glapckclrq md ]X]JU qrp_gl Z[IJ
p_rfcp rf_l Z[:IJ 0 ucpc npmnmqcb `w Lctw -5<;4. _lb0 glbcnclbclrjw0 `w tml
Mgqcq -5=57.? rfcw _pc ilmul _q rfc Lctw1tml Mgqcq cos_rgmlq2
Fgl_jjw0 uc osmrc rfc pcqsjrq md _l cvncpgkclr_j tcpg"a_rgml md rfc Pp_lbrj1
Rcsqq cos_rgmlq dmp _ kmpc eclcp_j jm_bgle amlbgrgml2 T_wjmp _lb Qsgllcw
-5=75. qs`hcarcb rfgl1u_jjcb rs`cq rm amk`glcb rclqgml _lb rmpqgml lml1
npmnmprgml_j jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq _lb a_jasj_rcb dpmk kc_qspckclrq rfc Lmbc,q
t_pg_`jcq>
6N ! N)) ! N'' 61 (( ! 1 )) ! 1 ''
.S @ (( @
N)) ! N'' 1 )) ! 1 ''
_lb -726275.
6Z[:(( ! Z[:)) ! Z[:''

.E @
Z[:)) ! Z[:''
Id rfc Pp_lbrj1Rcsqq pcj_rgmlq _pc t_jgb0 rfcl .S @ .E 2 Il Fge2 7666= uc qfmu
cvncpgkclr_j pcqsjrq dmp rfpcc kcr_jq2 Wc qcc qmkc bctg_rgml dpmk rfc qrp_gefr
jglc egtcl `w .S @ .E 0 `sr rfgq bctg_rgml gq _aacnr_`jc dmp _l_jwqcq gl cleg1
lccpgle np_argac2
B_qcb snml rfc _`mtc bgqasqqgml uc a_l lmu npmaccb rm bc"lc rfc f_pb1
clgle `cf_tgmp gl rfc kmbcj dmp kcr_j nj_qrgagrw slbcp eclcp_j jm_bgle amlbg1
rgmlq2 Tfc bcqapgnrgml md rfc f_pbclgle gq lcacqq_pw dmp kmbcjgle rfc k_rcpg_j
`cf_tgmp gl eclcp_j nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq2
.)-)/ =QbTU^Y^W Y^ .k9

Il mpbcp rm bc"lc rfc f_pbclgle md _ kcr_j gl rfc npmacqq md nj_qrga #mu0
_drcp rfc glgrg_j wgcjb amlbgrgml f_q `ccl pc_afcb0 uc sqc rfc fwnmrfcqgq md
;YW) .)-)4) Evncpgkclr_j pcqsjrq _aampbgle rm T_wjmp _lb Qsgllcw-5=75.

dpmk amk`glcb rclqgml _lb rmpqgml rcqrq md rfgl1u_jjcb rs`cq
cosgt_jclac md nj_qrga umpi0 rfcl npcqclr rfc amlqcosclacq rf_r dmjjmu _lb
egtc qmkc cvncpgkclr_j pcqsjrq ufgaf aml"pk rfcqc amlqcosclacq2 Wc _qqskc
gl rfgq qcargml rf_r rfc q_kc wgcjb asptc gq sqcb rfpmsefmsr _lw jm_bgle0 _lb
_qqskc "pqr gqmrpmnga f_pbclgle _lb rfcl amlqgbcp ncpdcarjw nj_qrga k_rcpg_j
`cf_tgmp _q _ qncag_j a_qc md f_pbclgle2
=i`_dXUcYc _V :aeYfQ\U^SU _V E\QcdYS K_b[2 Tfgq fwnmrfcqgq qr_rcq
rf_r rfc glapckclr_j nj_qrga umpi ZRGEN : ncpdmpkcb bspgle nj_qrga bcdmpk_1
: ncp1
rgmlq gl eclcp_j jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq gq cos_j rm rfc nj_qrga umpi ZRUNIAW
dmpkcb gl slg_vg_j jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq0 g2c20
: @ ZR : @ ZR :
ZRGEN -726276.
UNIAW
Uqgle rfc Pp_lbrj1Rcsqq cos_rgmlq -76666<. uc f_tc dmp rfc eclcp_j jm_bgle
amlbgrgmlq
ZR : @ NIJ Z[:IJ @ Z- NIJ NIJ -726277.
Nmrc rf_r rfgq umpi ZR : amppcqnmlbq rm ncpk_lclr bgqrmprgmlq md rfc k_rc1
pg_j _lb gq gppctcpqg`jc2 Ol rfc mrfcp f_lb0 dmp rfc slg_vg_j a_qc uc f_tc
6
ZR : @ Z- 1 (X -726278.
7
ufcpc uc f_tc sqcb -766667. _lb rfc amlbgrgml rf_r rfc k_rcpg_j gq amlrgls1
msqjw wgcjbgle2 Tfcpcdmpc0 gl slg_vg_j jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq uc f_tc amlrglsmsqjw
bspgle rfc jm_bgle npmacqq rf_r 1 @ 1 X -qcc -76667_. _lb Fge2 76666.2 Hclac0
gr dmjjmuq dpmk -726277. _lb -726278. rf_r
6
NIJ NIJ @ 1(X -726279.
7
Tfgq cos_rgml a_l _jqm `c upgrrcl gl rfc dmpk -76665=.0 g2c20
5 5
\X @ NIJ NIJ ! 1 (X @ 4 -72627:.
6 7
Tfc amlqcosclacq md rfc fwnmrfcqgq md cosgt_jclac md nj_qrga umpi a_l

rfcpcdmpc `c qr_rcb _q dmjjmuq> Cmlqgbcpgle _lw qr_rc md nj_qrga #mu gl eclcp_j
jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq0 uc a_l gbclrgdw _ wgcjb qrpcqq 1 X ml rfc slg_vg_j wgcjb asptc
amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc egtcl qrpcqq qr_rc2 Wc qcc rf_r0 gl cqqclac0 bspgle nj_qrga
bcdmpk_rgml rfc tml Mgqcq wgcjb apgrcpgml -76667:. gq LXW]RW^X^\Ub \J]R\"NM0 gl
ufgaf 1 X af_lecq _aampbgle rm rfc slg_vg_j wgcjb asptc2
Tfc fwnmrfcqgq md cosgt_jclac md nj_qrga umpi gq gl _epcckclr ugrf rfc
fwnmrfcqgq ml rfc bgqrmprgml clcpew sqcb gl Scargml 766662 N_kcjw0 amlqgbcpgle
rfc bgqrmprgml clcpew R # _q _ kc_qspc md rfc k_rcpg_j pcqgqr_lac rm af_lec
md qf_nc0 _lb qsnnmqgle rf_r rfc fwnmrfcqgq gq _jqm t_jgb bspgle nj_qrga #mu0
uc a_l upgrc rfc dmjjmugle cos_rgml
5 6
NIJ Z[3IJ / NIJ Z[:IJ @ Z-1 (X . / Z-1 (X -72627;.
:B 7
ufcpc rfc jcdr f_lb qgbc pcnpcqclrq ZR # gl eclcp_j jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq0 _lb
rfc pgefr f_lb qgbc amppcqnmlbq rm rfc slg_vg_j jm_bgle a_qc2 Tfc "pqr rcpkq
ml `mrf qgbcq amppcqnmlb rm rfc cj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml -_jpc_bw cknjmwcb gl
Scargml 76666.0 fclac uc m`r_gl -766679.2 Il upgrgle -76667;. uc f_tc sqcb rfc
amlbgrgml rf_r rfc glapckclrq md rmr_j qrp_gl Z[IJ _pc rfc qsk md rfc cj_qrga
IJ _lb nj_qrga qrp_glq Z[:IJ 0 gl _aampb_lac ugrf -72625. dmp slg_vg_j
qrp_glq Z[3
jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq0
Z[IJ @ Z[3IJ / Z[:IJ -72627<.
Ajqm0 uc sqcb rf_r rfc cj_qrga tmjskcrpga qrp_glq bm lmr _!car rfc bgqrmprgml
clcpew2
A ecmkcrpga glrcpnpcr_rgml md rfc tml Mgqcq wgcjb amlbgrgml gq egtcl gl
Fge2 7666542 Tfc wgcjb asptc 1 X -[: . gq qfmul gl Fge2 766654Q0 ugrf rum nmglrq
H' _lb H( ml rfc asptc _lb wgcjb qrpcqqcq ' 1X _lb ( 1 X 2 Tfc wgcjb qspd_ac
\X @ 40 bc"lcb `w -76667:.0 gq pcnpcqclrcb gl rfc npglagn_j qrpcqq qn_ac 1' 0 1 ( 0
1 ) `wMrfc awjglbcp ugrf rfc [fwbpmqr_rga) _vgq 1 ' @ 1( @ 1 ) _lb rfc p_bgsq
M @ 697 1X 0 _q qfmul gl Fge2 766654R2 Il rfc bctg_rmpga nj_lc0 ugrf rfc
;YW) .)-),+) Vml Mgqcq wgcjb amlbgrgml2 Q Ulg_vg_j wgcjb asptc? R Xgcjb qsp1
d_ac gl rfc qrpcqq qn_ac? S Xgcjb qspd_acq gl rfc bctg_rmpga nj_lc ugrf N' 7 N(
_lb N) `cgle rfc npglagn_j t_jscq
lmpk_j ^S rm rfc nj_lc _lb _vcq N' 0 N( 0 N) -npglagn_j bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq.0

rfc wgcjb qspd_ac gq pcnpcqclrcb `w _ agpajc md p_bgsq M2 Tum wgcjb qspd_acq
' \ @ 4 _lb ( \ @ 4 _pc qfmul gl Fge2 766654S2 Nmrc rf_r _jj qrpcqq nmglrq
X X
M ml rfc wgcjb qspd_ac ugrf rfc p_bgsq M amppcqnmlb
jwgle gl rfc bctg_rmpga nj_lc
rm mlc nmglr ugrf 1 X @ 796 M ml rfc wgcjb asptc2 Fmp cv_knjc0 _jj qrpcqq
nmglrq gl rfc bctg_rmpga nj_lc jwgle ml rfc agpajc ' \X @ 4 _pc k_nncb rm nmglr
H' ml rfc wgcjb asptc2 Hclac0 rfc af_lec gl rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq -( G!' G.
gl rfc bctg_rmpga nj_lc amppcqnmlbq rm rfc _pa H' H( ml rfc wgcjb asptc2
Almrfcp dmpk md rfc tml Mgqcq wgcjb amlbgrgml gq _jqm sqcb gl rfc jgrcp_rspc2
N_kcjw0 gd _l cosgt_jclr qrpcqq os_lrgrw0 a_jjcb rfc N!NL]R_N \][N\\ mp rfc tml
Mgqcq qrpcqq0 1( gq bc"lcb0
O O
7 7
1( @ N N @
6 IJ IJ 6
2G2 -72627=.
rfcl rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -76667:. pcbsacq rm
1( ! 1X @ 4 -726284.
Il -76667=. 2G2 pcnpcqclrq rfc glrclqgrw -mp Esajgbc_l lmpk0 qcc Annclbgv
A60 -A6275.. md G0 bc"lcb _q
M
2G2 @ NIJ NIJ -726285.
Il rfc _`mtc npcqclr_rgml uc f_tc pc_afcb rfc amlajsqgml rf_r rfc wgcjb
amlbgrgml f_q rfc dmpk -76667:.0 mp -766684.0 `sr uc f_tc lmr wcr glrpmbsacb
_ j_u dmp rfc af_lec gl rfc wgcjb qspd_ac2 Tm m`r_gl rf_r j_u mp psjc0 uc "pqr
gknmqc rfc amlbgrgml ! `_qcb snml cvncpgkclr_j m`qcpt_rgmlq md rfc k_rcpg_j
`cf_tgmp _lb rfcmpcrga_j amlqgbcp_rgmlq ! rf_r dmp rfc k_rcpg_jq amlqgbcpcb
fcpc rfc nj_qrga umpi R : V^\] KN YX\R]R_N
ZR : : 4 -726286.
Tfc npglagnjc md k_vgksk nj_qrga bgqqgn_rgml glrpmbsacb gl Scargml 7666: _lb

Dpsaicp,q bc"lgrgml md _ qr_`jc k_rcpg_j -Dpsaicp 5=95. _pc `_qcb snml rfgq
d_ar2 Ajj pcqsjrq rf_r uc pc_af pce_pbgle rfc f_pbclgle `cf_tgmp md _ k_rcpg_j
pcjw ml rfc amlbgrgml -766686.2
Tfc lcvr qrcn gl rfc bctcjmnkclr md _ f_pbclgle psjc gq rm glrpmbsac rfc
RWL[NVNW] XO N!NL]R_N YUJ\]RL \][JRW Z[(: ufgaf amppcqnmlbq rm rfc c!cargtc
qrpcqq 1( qsaf rf_r rfc glapckclr md umpi ZR : gq egtcl `w
ZR : @ 1( Z[(: -726287.
Uqgle -766686. gr dmjjmuq rf_r rfc glapckclr md c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl ksqr
`c nmqgrgtc2 Sglac rfc nj_qrga umpi ZR : 0 cvnpcqqcb `w -766687. dmp eclcp_j
jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq0 gq cos_j rm ZR : dmp rfc slg_vg_j jm_bgle a_qc egtcl `w
-766678.0 uc m`r_gl
7 Z[(:
Z- @ -726288.
6 1X
ufcpc uc f_tc sqcb rf_r bspgle wgcjbgle 1 X @ 1( 2

Fgl_jjw0 uc cvnpcqq gl -726277. NIJ gl rcpkq md Z[:IJ sqgle rfc Pp_lbrj1Rcsqq
cos_rgmlq -76666<.2 Ss`qrgrsrgle -72626<. glrm -766677. _lb sqgle -766687.0 uc
m`r_gl
5
Z[: Z[: @ 1( Z[(: -726289.
Z- IJ IJ
Hclac0 ugrf -766688. uc m`r_gl rfc cvnpcqqgml
O
6 : :
Z[(: @ Z[ Z[ -72628:.
7 IJ IJ
dmp rfc glapckclr md c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl gl rcpkq md rfc glapckclrq md

nj_qrga qrp_gl amknmlclrq2 Wc lmrc rf_r gl rfc a_qc md slg_vg_j jm_bgle uc
f_tc
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Z[(: @ 'Z[: ' -72628;.
ufgjc gl rum1bgkclqgml_j nspc qfc_p
' ' 3
Z[(: @ 'Z( : ' 9 7 -72628<.
ufcpc Z( : gq rfc glapckclr gl rfc nj_qrga cleglccpgle qfc_p qrp_gl2

Tfc wgcjb amlbgrgmlq -766684. _lb -76667. qfmu rf_r rfc wgcjb asptc gl
qgknjc rclqgml pcnpcqclrq _r rfc q_kc rgkc rfc eclcp_j wgcjb asptc
1X @ 1X [(:
! "
-72628=.
ufcpc
I
[(: @ Z[(: -726294.
gq rfc _aasksj_rcb c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl2

Fpmk rfc _`mtc npcqclr_rgml uc amlajsbc rfc dmjjmugle>
5. Tfc! QJ[MNWRWP
" md rfc tml Mgqcq k_rcpg_j gq bc"lcb `w rfc wgcjb asptc
1X [(: 2 Tfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -76667:. a_l `c upgrrcl gl rfc dmpk
5 5 ! "
\X @ NIJ NIJ ! 1(X [(: @ 4 -726295.
6 7
_lb rfcl -766684. `camkcq
! "
1( ! 1X [(: @ 4 -726296.
6. Tfc npmnmprgml_jgrw d_armp Z- gl rfc Pp_lbrj1Rcsqq cos_rgmlq -72626<. gq

bc"lcb `w -726288.2 Tfc d_armp a_l `c a_jasj_rcb dpmk rfc wgcjb asptc2
Sglac _l glapc_qc gl rfc wgcjb qrpcqq gq egtcl _q _ dslargml md rfc c!cargtc
nj_qrga qrp_gl0 rfc rcpk \][JRW*QJ[MNWRWP gq mdrcl sqcb gl rfc jgrcp_rspc2 Tfcqc
pcqsjrq _pc `_qcb ml rum dslb_kclr_j npglagnjcq md nj_qrgagrw>
' rfc cosgt_jclac md rfc nj_qrga umpi ZR : dmp rfc mlc1 _lb ksjrg1bgkclqgml_j
qrpcqq amlbgrgmlq0 _lb
' rfc nfwqga_j d_ar rf_r rfc nj_qrga umpi ksqr `c nmqgrgtc? rf_r gq ZR : : 42
Tfc kmbcj pce_pbgle rfc f_pbclgle `cf_tgmp gq gjjsqrp_rcb gl Fge2 7666552
Tfgq "espc qfmuq rf_r gl rfc a_qc md slg_vg_j rclqgml1amknpcqqgml jm_bgle
-Fge2 726255Q&0 rfc nj_qrga qrp_gl [: "pqr glapc_qcq _lb rfcl bcapc_qcq0 ufgjc
rfc c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl [(: _lb wgcjb qrpcqq 1 X amlrglsmsqjw glapc_qc bspgle
rfc nj_qrga #mu -Fge2 726255S&2 Il rfc a_qc md eclcp_j jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq0 qcc
Fge2 766655R0 rfc wgcjb qspd_ac glapc_qcq gl qgxc bspgle nj_qrga #mu2 Tum qsa1
acqqgtc qrpcqq qr_rcq gl rfc a_qc md slg_vg_j rclqgml1amknpcqqgml jm_bgle0 _lb
gl rfc a_qc md eclcp_j jm_bgle0 _pc pcnpcqclrcb `w rfc q_kc nmglrq H' _lb H(
ml rfc wgcjb asptc 1 X -([: .2 Sglac0 bsc rm f_pbclgle0 c_af lcu wgcjb qspd_ac gq
j_pecp gl qgxc rf_l rfc npctgmsq mlc0 gr dmjjmuq rf_r rfc asppclr wgcjb qspd_ac
`mslbq rfc NUJ\]RL MXVJRW ufgaf glapc_qcq bspgle nj_qrga #mu2 N_kcjw0 gd
bspgle wgcjbgle uc pc_af rfc wgcjb qrpcqq ' 1 X 0 _lb lcvr pc_af qrpcqqcq qsaf
rf_r
;YW) .)-),,) M_nngle md qrpcqq qr_rcq ml rfc wgcjb asptc dmp k_rcpg_j ugrf
f_pbclgle2 Q Ulg_vg_j rclqgml1amknpcqqgml jm_bgle? R Gclcp_j jm_bgle amlbg1
rgmlq? S Xgcjb asptc 1 X -([: .
1( 8 ' 1 X -726297.
nj_qrga #mu ugjj lmr amlrglsc _lb uc f_tc rfc a_qc md NUJ\]RL ^WUXJMRWP2 Tfc
qrpcqq nmglr amppcqnmlbgle rm rfgq a_qc gq glqgbc rfc wgcjb qspd_ac ' \X @ 4? rfc
nmglr gl rfc 1 X -([: . bg_ep_k jgcq ml rfc jglc ' [(: @ Yedij2 _lb `cjmu rfc wgcjb
asptc2 Tfc a_qc md _ qs`qcosclr jm_bgle `_ai rm 1( @ ' 1 X pcnpcqclrq NUJ\]RL
UXJMRWP ? _lb _ dsprfcp qrpcqq af_lec `sr ugrf 1( @ ' 1 X bc"lcq rfc qm1a_jjcb
WN^][JU UXJMRWP0 _jqm ugrf lm nj_qrga #mu2 Tfc wgcjb qspd_ac bspgle lcsrp_j
jm_bgle bmcq lmr af_lec0 rfc qrpcqq nmglr gl Fge2 766655R qr_wq ml rfc qspd_ac
' \ @ 40 ugrf _r kmqr _ af_lec md nmqgrgml ml rfc qspd_ac0 ufgjc rfc nmglr ml
X
rfc wgcjb asptc gq "vcb2
Nmrc rf_r _lw qrpcqq qr_rc msrqgbc rfc wgcjb qspd_ac mp _`mtc rfc wgcjb
asptc gq lmr nmqqg`jc2
Sm d_p uc amlqgbcpcb rf_r rfc k_rcpg_j gq f_pbclgle0 ugrf @: : 42 Wc
lmu "l_jjw amlqgbcp rfc kmbcj md _ YN[ONL]Ub YUJ\]RL k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp0 _jpc_bw
kclrgmlcb gl Scargml 76665 -Fge2 76666.2 Tfgq a_qc gq gknmpr_lr gl np_arga_j
_nnjga_rgmlq `ca_sqc qrp_gl1f_pbclgle k_w `c lcejcarcb dmp qmkc k_rcpg_jq2
Wc qfmu gl Fge2 766656 rum qsaacqqgtc qrpcqq qr_rcq gl rfc a_qc md _ eclcp_j
jm_bgle amlbgrgml0 ufgaf amppcqnmlb rm rfc nmglrq H' _lb H( ml rfc wgcjb
asptc2 Wc f_tc rf_r
ZR : @ 1 XV Z [(: : 4 -726298.
_lb
1( ! 1 XV @ 4 -726299.
amppcqnmlbgle rm _ wgcjb qspd_ac md amlqr_lr qgxc2 Ajj qrpcqq qr_rcq bspgle
wgcjbgle md rfc k_rcpg_j _pc pcnpcqclrcb `w mljw mlc wgcjb qspd_ac0 _lb rfc
cj_qrga bmk_gl bmcq lmr af_lec bsc rm nj_qrga #mu2 Il rfc a_qc md nj_qrga
#mu slbcp eclcp_j jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq0 uc f_tc rf_r0 _q wgcjbgle npmepcqqcq0 _
;YW) .)-),-) M_nngle md qrpcqq qr_rcq ml rfc wgcjb asptc dmp ncpdcar nj_qrgagrw2
Q Dctg_rmpga nj_lc? R Xgcjb asptc 1X @ 1XV
qrpcqq nmglr H kmtcq `sr _ju_wq qr_wq ml rfc wgcjb qspd_ac0 grq gk_ec nmglr
kmtcq _jmle rfc wgcjb jglc 1 X @ 1 XV 0 _lb rfc c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl a_l mljw
glapc_qc2
Lcr sq _jqm amlqgbcp bg!cpclr qr_rcq md bcdmpk_rgml gl _ slg_vg_j jm_b1
gle amlbgrgml _lb pcnpcqclr rfcqc qr_rcq sqgle> -g. rfc bctg_rmpga nj_lc0 -gg.
rfc slg_vg_j qrpcqq1nj_qrga qrp_gl bcnclbclac 1 -[: .0 _lb -ggg. rfc wgcjb asptc
1 X -([: .2 Fgpqr0 uc glapc_qc rfc slg_vg_j qrpcqq 1 slrgj glgrg_j wgcjbgle gq pc_afcb2
Tfc qrpcqq nmglr kmtcq _jmle jglc J< gl rfc bctg_rmpga nj_lc -Fge2 726257Q.
_lb grq k_nngle kmtcq _jmle rfc _vgq J< gl Fgeq2 766657R'S2 Id rfc slg_vg_j
qrp_glgle amlrglscq0 rfc slg_vg_j nj_qrga qrp_gl [: _lb rfc c!cargtc nj_qrga
qrp_gl [(: glapc_qc _jmle rfc jglcq <= 0 ufgjc rfc qrpcqq nmglr gl rfc bctg_rmpga
nj_lc qr_wq _r rfc nmglr <2 Ssnnmqc rf_r uc lcvr af_lec rfc jm_bgle bgpca1
rgml2 Tfc qrpcqq nmglr kmtcq _jmle rfc jglc => slrgj rfc wgcjb qspd_ac _r nmglr
> gq pc_afcb2 Dspgle rfgq cj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml -cj_qrga sljm_bgle. rfc nj_qrga
qrp_gl [: _lb c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl [(: bm lmr af_lec2 Fgl_jjw0 gd uc amlrglsc
qrp_glgle gl rfc q_kc bgpcargml0 nj_qrga #mu amlrglscq? _lb rfc qrpcqq nmglr
pck_glq _r rfc q_kc nmqgrgml > gl rfc bctg_rmpga nj_lc0 ugrf _ bcapc_qc md
;YW) .)-),.) Rcnpcqclr_rgml md qrpcqq qr_rcq gl rfc a_qc md slg_vg_j jm_bgle

_lb ncpdcar nj_qrgagrw2 Q Dctg_rmpga nj_lc? R Ulg_vg_j qrpcqq1nj_qrga qrp_gl
bcnclbclac 1 -[: .? S Xgcjb asptc 1 X @ 1 XV
[: _lb _l glapc_qc md [(: 2 Tfc nmglrq rf_r amppcqnmlb rm nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml

bspgle rfc pctcpqc qrp_glgle _pc qfmul gl rfc "espc2 Nmrc rf_r bspgle rfc
pctcpqc nj_qrga #mu rfc nj_qrga umpi gq _jqm nmqgrgtc2
Il rfc jgrcp_rspc ml nj_qrgagrw rfc rcpk I`X[T*QJ[MNWRWP% gq sqcb2 A kc_1
qspc md rfc f_pbclgle gq egtcl `w rfc nj_qrga umpi R : 0 ecmkcrpga_jjw pcn1
pcqclrcb `w rfc _pc_ `cjmu rfc wgcjb asptc 1 X -([: . -Fge2 766655S.0 qglac rfc
pcj_rgml R : Z1 X -([: .\ gq bc"lcb `w rfc wgcjb asptc2 Il rfc a_qc md ncpdcar nj_q1
rgagrw0 uc f_tc 1 X @ 1 XV @ Yedij20 g2c20 rfcpc gq lm f_pbclgle0 _lb rfc nj_qrga
umpi gq qgknjw _l mtcp_jj kc_qspc md nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml _r _ k_rcpg_j nmglr?
md amspqc0 rfc c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl gq qsaf _ kc_qspc _q ucjj2
:hÙbY]U^dQ\ JUbY"SQdY_^2 M_lw cvncpgkclr_j gltcqrge_rgmlq f_tc
`ccl a_ppgcb msr gl rfc n_qr rm tcpgdw rfc fwnmrfcqgq -766696.2 Wc osmrc qmkc
rcqr pcqsjrq gl Fgeq2 766658 rm 76665:2 Fgespc 766658 qfmuq pcqsjrq md rcqrq md
amnncp rs`cq qs`hcarcb rm _vg_j jm_bgle _lb glrcpl_j npcqqspc2 Il c_af rcqr
rfc jm_bq _pc glapc_qcb npmnmprgml_jjw ugrf _ amlqr_lr p_rgm `cruccl rfc npgl1
agn_j qrpcqqcq 1 ' _lb 1 ( 2 Tfc pcqsjrq _pc qfmul dmp t_pgmsq p_rgmq0 `cruccl
4 _lb 50 _lb _pc glbga_rcb `w bg!cpclr qwk`mjq2 Tfc pcqsjrq qfmul gl Fge2
766659 _pc m`r_glcb `w qsaacqqgtc rclqgml _lb qfc_p md rfc k_rcpg_j2 Tfc kmqr
qctcpc rcqr md rfc pcj_rgml -766696. amppcqnmlbq rm amlbgrgmlq ufcl rfc jm_bgle
af_lecq qgel bspgle rfc rcqr2 Evncpgkclr_j pcqsjrq md qsaf rcqrq _pc qfmul gl
Fge2 76665:2
;YW) .)-),/) Tcqr pcqsjrq md amnncp rs`cq qs`hcarcb rm _vg_j jm_bgle _lb
glrcpl_j npcqqspc0 _aampbgle rm D_tgq -5=87.
Tfc cvncpgkclr_j pcqsjrq qfmu rf_r rfc fwnmrfcqgq cvnpcqqcb gl -766696.

a_l `c sqcb rm kmbcj rfc k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp gl eclcp_j jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq2 Tfc
fwnmrfcqgq pcnpcqclrq nfwqga_j pc_jgrw ajmqcp dmp qgknjcp jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq
;YW) .)-),0) Rcqsjrq _aampbgle rm S_srrcp0 Kmafclbmpdcp _lb Dcfjglecp

-5=97. m`r_glcb dmp t_pg_`jc jm_bgle md k_rcpg_j
;YW) .)-),1) Tcqr pcqsjrq gltmjtgle pctcpq_jq md rmpqgml md rfgl1u_jjcb amnncp

rs`cq0 _aampbgle rm Mcwcp0 J2 A2 -5=9;.0 slns`jgqfcb pcqc_paf _r M2I2T2? agrcb
gl Cp_lb_jj cr _j2 -5=;6.
-jgic npmnmprgml_j jm_bgle.0 _lb egtcq _ j_pecp bctg_rgml dpmk rcqr pcqsjrq dmp
amknjcv bcdmpk_rgml fgqrmpgcq2
.)-)0 HXU f_^ BYcUc BQdUbYQ\ B_TU\ gYdX BYhUT =QbTU^Y^W

Il rfc npctgmsq qcargmlq uc amlqgbcpcb rfc `_qga glepcbgclrq gl k_rfck_rga_jjw
kmbcjgle nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq2 Wc glrpmbsacb _ slg_vg_j k_rcpg_j kmbcj _lb
rfcl npcqclrcb _ eclcp_jgx_rgml md rfgq kmbcj rm _ rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j kmbcj2
Tfgq PNWN[JURcJ]RXW gq mlc md rfc TNb \]NY\ gl rfc rfcmpw md nj_qrgagrw2 Ajrfmsef
rfc 71D kmbcj glrpmbsacb gq gl _epcckclr ugrf cvncpgkclr_j m`qcpt_rgmlq0 dmp
qmkc kcr_jq gr bmcq lmr bcqapg`c _aasp_rcjw clmsef rfc k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc gl
rfc a_qc md amknjcv jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq0 qsaf _q gl awajga jm_bgle ufcl rfc
B_sqafglecp c!car k_w `c npmlmslacb2
Wc _pc lmu gl rfc nmqgrgml rm qskk_pgxc _ p_rfcp eclcp_j kmbcj md cj_qrm1
nj_qrga k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp2 Wc qf_jj amlqgbcp _l glgrg_jjw gqmrpmnga k_rcpg_j2
A p_rfcp eclcp_j kmbcj md rfc tml Mgqcq rwnc gl gqmrpmnga kcr_j nj_qrgagrw
gq rfc tml Mgqcq k_rcpg_j kmbcj ugrf rfc kgvcb f_pbclgle _qqsknrgml2 Tfgq
kmbcj gq bc"lcb "pqr0 _lb rfcl rfc kmbcjq ugrf iglck_rga _lb gqmrpmnga
f_pbclgle0 _lb ncpdcar nj_qrgagrw _qqsknrgmlq _pc amlqgbcpcb _q qncag_j a_qcq2
:hÙbY]U^dQ\\i 9UdUb]YÛT MYU\T GebVQSUc2 Evncpgkclr_j b_r_ m`1
r_glcb dmp qrccj0 pcnmprcb gl Psef _lb Rm`glqml -5=;<.0 gq qfmul gl Fge2
76665;2 Ilgrg_j _lb qs`qcosclr wgcjb qspd_acq ucpc bcrcpkglcb dmp rfc k_rcpg_j
qs`hcarcb rm t_pgmsq npmnmprgml_j jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq2 Ir a_l `c qccl dpmk rfc
"espc rf_r rfc wgcjb qspd_ac af_lecq qgxc0 nmqgrgml _lb qf_nc2 Tfc af_lec gl
nmqgrgml gq bsc rm rfc B_sqafglecp c!car2
;_b]e\QdY_^ _V dXU f_^ BYcUc B_TU\ %BYhUT =QbTU^Y^W&2 Il Sca1
rgml 72626 uc glrpmbsacb rfc tml Mgqcq wgcjb amlbgrgml2 Tfc wgcjb qspd_ac
af_lecq grq qgxc _aampbgle rm -766695.2 Aq uc qr_rcb _`mtc0 rfgq bcqapgnrgml
bmcq lmr r_ic glrm _aamslr rfc B_sqafglecp c!car glrpmbsacb gl Scargml 766652
Tm eclcp_jgxc rfc slg_vg_j wgcjb asptcq egtcl gl Fge2 766670 uc glrpmbsac rfc
wgcjb amlbgrgml gl rfc dmpk -Dpsaicp 5=95? Pp_ecp 5=9:0 5=9=? Hmbec 5=9;?
Jmflqml _lb Mcjjmp 5=<7.
5 5
\X @ -NIJ ! &IJ .-NIJ ! &IJ . ! 1] (X @ 4 -72629:.
6 7
ufcpc &IJ _pc rfc amknmlclrq md rfc KJLT \][N\\ ! rf_r bc"lc rfc nmqgrgml md
rfc wgcjb qspd_ac0 _lb 1] X gq rfc wgcjb qrpcqq0 _q qfmul gl Fge2 76665<2 Nmrc rf_r
rfc af_lec md rfc wgcjb qspd_ac qgxc _lb nmqgrgml gl rfc qrpcqq qn_ac _pc r_icl
glrm _aamslr gl _ qgknjg"cb dmpk0 ufgjc _lw af_lec md qf_nc gq lcejcarcb2 Tfc
wgcjb amlbgrgml -72629:. a_l _jqm `c upgrrcl _q
5 5
\X @ N]IJ N]IJ ! 1] (X @ 4 -72629;.
6 7
ufcpc
N]IJ @ NIJ ! &IJ -72629<.
_pc rfc amknmlclrq md rfc p_bgsq md rfc wgcjb qspd_ac) 2 Fpmk -76669;. _ pcj_rgml
_l_jmemsq rm -766684. gq m`r_glcb
'
Q[ m_bb h[\[h je =U + m_j^ Yecfed[dji ?U78 + i_cfbo Wi j^[ ijh[ii hWZ_ki- Iej[ j^Wj
j^[ ?U78 Wh[ Wbie TZ[l_Wjeh_Y ijh[ii[i%+ ie j^Wj ?U77 ; / (ikc el[h M)-
;YW) .)-),2) Xgcjb af_p_arcpgqrgaq md _llc_jcb 6 538 Cp15 Mm qrccj gl rclqgml1

qfc_p qrpcqq qn_ac _r pmmk rckncp_rspc0 _aampbgle rm Psef _lb Rm`glqml
-5=;<.2 Q Mc_qspcb glgrg_j wgcjb qspd_ac amkn_pcb ugrf gbc_jgxcb tml Mgqcq
pcnpcqclr_rgml? R Xgcjb qspd_acq bspgle p_bg_j jm_bgleq
1] @ 1] X -72629=.
ufcpc
;YW) .)-),3) Vml Mgqcq kgvcb f_pbclgle

! " kmbcj pcnpcqclrcb gl rfc bctg_rmpga
nj_lc _lb `w rfc wgcjb asptc! 1] X H" [(: 2 Il rfc a_qc md iglck_rga f_pbclgle
-H @ 4.0 rfc wgcjb asptc 1] X H [(: gq lmr sqcb0 qcc -7262<5.
O O
7] ] 7 O
1] @ N N @
6 IJ IJ 6
2G2 -7262:4.
O2 gq rfc glrclqgrw mp lmpk md GO

gq rfc qm1a_jjcb [NM^LNM N!NL]R_N \][N\\0 _lb 2G
-qcc -766685..2
Aaampbgle rm rfc _qqsknrgml md kgvcb f_pbclgle0 kclrgmlcb _jpc_bw gl
Scargml 766650 rfc nj_qrga qrp_gl glapckclrq a_l `c bgtgbcb glrm gqmrpmnga _lb
iglck_rga n_prq0 ZUI: _lb ZUK: 0 g2c20
ZU: @ ZUI: / ZUK: -7262:5.
Tfc qgknjcqr u_w rm pcj_rc ZUI: _lb ZUK: gq rm qcjcar _ amlqr_lr H ugrf
4)H )5 -7262:6.
ufcpc
ZUI: @ H ZU: -7262:7.
_lb
ZUK: @ -5 ! H . ZU: -7262:8.
Tfc amlqr_lr H gq a_jjcb rfc VRaNM QJ[MNWRWP YJ[JVN]N[ _lb gq _ k_rcpg_j

af_p_arcpgqrga2 Ir pcnpcqclrq _ kc_qspc md rfc B_sqafglecp c!car0 kc_qspcb
gl slg_vg_j qrpcqq bcdmpk_rgmlq2 Nmrc rf_r H @ 5 JWM H @ 4 LX[[N\YXWM
]X R\X][XYRL JWM TRWNVJ]RL QJ[MNWRWP0 pcqncargtcjw2 Ir dmjjmuq dpmk rfgq bc"1
lgrgml rf_r rfc glapckclr md nj_qrga umpi ZR : gq bgtgbcb glrm gqmrpmnga _lb
iglck_rga n_prq0 ZR I: _lb ZR K: 2 Tfcqc nj_qrga umpi n_prq maasp gl rfc
q_kc p_rgm _q bm rfc qrp_glq ZUI: _lb ZUK: 2 Wgrf rfc _qqsknrgml md kgvcb
f_pbclgle0 mljw rfc gqmrpmnga f_pbclgle n_pr Z[(I: md rfc glapckclr Z[(: md
rfc c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl0
Z[(I: @ H Z[(: -7262:9.
_!carq rfc qgxc md rfc wgcjb qspd_ac2 Tfcpcdmpc0 rfc wgcjb qrpcqq 1] X sqcb gl
-76669:. mp -76669;. gq _ dslargml md [(I: 0
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1] X @ 1] X H [(: -7262::.
_q glbga_rcb gl Fge2 76665<2

Tfc lcvr qrcn gl bc"lgle rfc k_rcpg_j kmbcj gq rm qncagdw rfc \][N\\*YUJ\]RL
\][JRW [NUJ]RXW\2 Fmp rfgq nspnmqc uc lmrc rf_r rfc Pp_lbrj1Rcsqq cos_rgmlq
-76666<. _pc lmu
Z[:IJ @ Z- N]IJ -7262:;_.
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qglac
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bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq0 dpmk ufgaf _ k_rpgv dmpk md bcpgt_rgtcq ; G9; $ a_l `c
m`r_glcb0
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Eos_rgml -7666:;. pcnpcqclrq rfc #X` [ÛN0 mp rfc WX[VJUR]b Y[RWLRYUN gl
nj_qrgagrw0 amlqgbcpcb _q mlc md rfc kmqr dslb_kclr_j pcj_rgmlq gl rfc #mu
rfcmpw md nj_qrgagrw2 Cmlqgbcpgle -7666:;. gr _jqm dmjjmuq rf_r rfc wgcjb dslargml
\X Z$7 1] X -([: .\ gq _ nj_qrga nmrclrg_j2 Il eclcp_j0 _ dslargml bg!cpclr dpmk
\X 0 l_kcjw ]-1IJ .0 k_w `c sqcb _q rfc nj_qrga nmrclrg_j2 Wc pcdcp rm rfc
pcj_rgml -7666:;. _q rfc J\\XLRJ]NM #X` [ÛN `ca_sqc \X gq sqcb2 Il a_qc _lmrfcp
dslargml ] -1 IJ . -@ \X -1 IJ . gq sqcb gl -7666:;. uc pcdcp rm rfc pcj_rgml _q rfc
WXWJ\\XLRJ]NM #X` [ÛN2 Tfc pcj_rgml -7666:;. a_l `c upgrrcl gl p_rc dmpk _q
UP : @ -^ ;\X -7262;5.
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ufcpc UP : gq rfc nj_qrga qrp_gl p_rc rclqmp0 _lb -^ gq _ nmqgrgtc qa_j_p2

Tfc lmpk_jgrw npglagnjc _lb rfc d_ar rf_r rfc nj_qrga umpi ksqr `c nmqgrgtc
f_tc gknmpr_lr gknjga_rgmlq ml rfc qf_nc md rfc wgcjb qspd_ac0 gl n_prgasj_p0
rfc wgcjb qspd_ac ksqr `c amltcv -qcc Scargml 7262:.2
Sglac uc f_tc
ZU: @ Z- GO -7262;6.
rfc glapckclr md nj_qrga qrp_gl ZU: 0 mp rfc qrp_gl p_rc U^ : 0 gq gl rfc bgpcargml
O2 Tfgq qrpcqq bc"lcq _ slgr lmpk_j rm rfc wgcjb qspd_ac0 _q
md rfc qrpcqq G
ecmkcrpga_jjw qfmul gl Fge2 76665<2 Wc ugjj sqc rfc pcj_rgml -7666;6. gl rfc
amknsr_rgml_j _jempgrfkq dmp qrpcqq glrcep_rgml2
Il mpbcp rm amknjcrc rfc dmpksj_rgml md rfc kmbcj0 uc lccb _ f_pbclgle
j_u dmp rfc `_ai qrpcqq !2 Wc sqc C[JPN[&\ QJ[MNWRWP [ÛN gl _ qgknjc dmpk
Z! @ > ZUK: @ -5 ! H .> ZU: -7262;7.
ufcpc > gq rfc iglck_rga f_pbclgle kmbsjsq2 Hclac0 uc _qqskc rf_r rfc
bgqnj_ackclr md rfc wgcjb qspd_ac gq gl rfc bgpcargml md rfc lmpk_j rm rfc wgcjb
qspd_ac0 _q qfmul ecmkcrpga_jjw gl Fge2 76665<2 Tfc kmbsjsq > gq bcrcpkglcb
dpmk rfc wgcjb asptc `w amlqgbcpgle slg_vg_j jm_bgle md rfc k_rcpg_j _lb kgvcb
f_pbclgle amlbgrgmlq2 Wc f_tc gl slg_vg_j rclqgjc amlbgrgmlq rf_r rfc wgcjb
amlbgrgml -76669;. pcbsacq rm
6 6
1 WW ! &WW ! 1] X @ 4 -7262;8.
7 7
ufcpc uc f_tc sqcb rfc pcj_rgmlq -726267.2 Hclac0 glapckclr_jjw0

6 6
Z1 ! Z &WW ! Z 1] X @ 4
7 WW
-7262;9.
7
Wc lcvr gknmqc rfc amlbgrgml rf_r rfc qrpcqq 1 WW dmjjmuq rfc wgcjb asptc
dmp _lw t_jsc md H 2 Ajqm0 rfc wgcjb qrpcqq 1] X ksqr af_lec _aampbgle rm rfc
f_pbclgle j_u -7262::.2 Tfcpcdmpc0 ugrf sqc md rfc pcj_rgml -726265. dpmk ufgaf
Z[:WW @ Z[: 0 ufcpc [: gq rfc slg_vg_j nj_qrga qrp_gl0 _q ucjj _q -7262;7.0 uc
f_tc
Z1 WW @ @: Z [:
Z 1] X @ H @]: Z [: -7262;:.
Z &WW @ -5 ! H .> Z [:
ufcpc
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_pc rfc nj_qrga kmbsjg -rfc qjmncq ml rfc wgcjb asptc 1 X -[: . pcampbcb cvncpg1
kclr_jjw. amppcqnmlbgle0 pcqncargtcjw0 rm rfc nj_qrga qrp_glq [: _lb H[: 2 Od
amspqc0 gl eclcp_j _l_jwqcq uc sqc rfc qjmncq ml rfc wgcjb qrpcqq ! c!cargtc
nj_qrga qrp_gl wgcjb asptc 1 X -([: .2 Ss`qrgrsrgle -7262;:. glrm -7262;9. uc m`r_gl
rfc cos_rgml
6
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7
! H @]: .9-5 ! H . -7262;<.
Nmrc rf_r gl rfc a_qc md _ `gjglc_p qrpcqq1qrp_gl pcj_rgml -@: gq amlqr_lr. _lb
gl rfc a_qc md iglck_rga f_pbclgle0 uc f_tc
6
> @ @: -7262;=.
7
Id rfc wgcjb asptc gq pcnpcqclrcb `w rfc R_k`cpe1Oqemmb dmpksj_ -7262;.0 uc
f_tc
6
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7
Tfgq _nnpm_af amppcqnmlbq rm rfc [qnjgrrgle md nj_qrga qrp_gl) kcrfmb
bcqapg`cb gl B_rfc _lb Mmlr_lq -6448.2 Ajrcpl_rgtcjw0 _jqm rfc [qnjgrrgle md
nj_qrga kmbsjsq) kcrfmb a_l `c sqcb -qcc B_rfc _lb Mmlr_lq 6448.2
Il qskk_pw0 rfc k_gl pcj_rgmlq rf_r bcqapg`c rfc tml Mgqcq k_rcpg_j
kmbcj ugrf kgvcb f_pbclgle _pc>
' Tfc wgcjb amlbgrgml gq bc"lcb `w -76669;.2

' Tfc qrpcqq1nj_qrga qrp_gl pcj_rgmlq _pc `_qcb ml rfc _qqmag_rcb #mu psjc _lb
_pc egtcl `w -7666;6.2
' Tfc f_pbclgle gq bc"lcb _aampbgle rm rfc kgvcb f_pbclgle _qqsknrgml0
ugrf rfc kgvcb f_pbclgle n_p_kcrcp H sqcb dmp qnjgrrgle rfc rmr_j glapc1
kclr md nj_qrga qrp_gl ZU: glrm rfc gqmrpmnga _lb iglck_rga n_prq0 ZUI: _lb
ZUK: -qcc -7262:5. rm -7262:8..2 Tfc qgxc md rfc wgcjb qspd_ac bcnclbq ml rfc
gqmrpmnga n_pr md rfc c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl H [(: _aampbgle rm -7262::.2
' Tfc bgqnj_ackclr md rfc wgcjb qspd_ac gq emtcplcb `w Pp_ecp,q f_pbclgle
psjc -7666;7.2
' Tfc f_pbclgle af_p_arcpgqrgaq _pc bc"lcb `w rfc wgcjb asptc kc_qspcb gl
slg_vg_j qrpcqq amlbgrgmlq md rfc k_rcpg_j2
Aq kclrgmlcb _jpc_bw0 rfc tml Mgqcq kmbcj sqgle rfc iglck_rga mp
gqmrpmnga f_pbclgle _qqsknrgmlq _lb rfc kmbcj _qqskgle lm f_pbclgle rm
r_ic nj_ac -ncpdcar nj_qrgagrw. _pc qncag_j a_qcq md rfc _`mtc kgvcb f_pbclgle
kmbcj2
Il mpbcp rm kmbcj TRWNVJ]RL QJ[MNWRWP amlbgrgmlq uc sqc rfc f_pbclgle
n_p_kcrcp H @ 42 Tfcl uc _qqskc rf_r rfc wgcjb qspd_ac f_q _ amlqr_lr qgxc0
g2c20
1] X @ 1XV -7262<5.
_lb rfc wgcjb asptc 1] X -H []: . gl Fge2 72625< gq lmr _nnjga_`jc2 Dspgle nj_qrga
#mu rfc wgcjb qspd_ac af_lecq grq nmqgrgml gl rfc qrpcqq qn_ac0 _lb fclac
nj_qrga umpi gq mljw ncpdmpkcb gl bgqnj_agle rfc wgcjb qspd_ac2 Tfc qrpcqq1
nj_qrga qrp_gl pcj_rgmlq f_tc rfc dmpk -7666;6.0 _lb rfc bgqnj_ackclr md rfc
wgcjb qspd_ac gq emtcplcb `w Pp_ecp,q psjc -7666;7.2 Tfcpcdmpc0 rfc wgcjb asptc
1 X -[: . pcampbcb cvncpgkclr_jjw gl _ slg_vg_j rclqgml rcqr -qcc Fgeq2 726250
72626 _lb 726254. gq mljw sqcb rm ct_js_rc rfc kmbsjsq > -([: . _aampbgle rm
-7262;=.2 Tfc tml Mgqcq kmbcj ugrf iglck_rga f_pbclgle gq _bcos_rc dmp _
kcr_j ugrf _ npmlmslacb B_sqafglecp c!car2
Il a_qc rfc B_sqafglecp c!car a_l `c lcejcarcb uc _qqskc rfc R\X][XYRL
QJ[MNWRWP k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp2 Tfcl uc sqc rfc f_pbclgle n_p_kcrcp H @ 50
rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml f_q rfc dmpk -766695.0 _lb rfc qrpcqq1nj_qrga qrp_gl pcj_rgmlq
_pc egtcl `w -76666<.2 Fgespc 766655 egtcq _ ep_nfga_j pcnpcqclr_rgml md rfc
wgcjb qspd_ac af_lec _lb rfc wgcjb asptc dmp rfgq kmbcj2
CN[ONL] YUJ\]RLR]b amlbgrgmlq amppcqnmlb rm _ k_rcpg_j ugrf lm f_pbclgle
bspgle nj_qrga #mu2 Tfcl uc r_ic H @ 5 _lb npcqapg`c _ amlqr_lr wgcjb qrpcqq
1] X @ 1 XV _q gl -7666<5.0 _lb rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml pcbsacq rm -726299.2 Fgespcq
766656 _lb 766657 qfmu qrpcqq qr_rcq _lb rfc wgcjb asptcq dmp eclcp_j _lb
slg_vg_j jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq dmp _ ncpdcarjw nj_qrga k_rcpg_j2 Tfc qrpcqq1nj_qrga
qrp_gl pcj_rgmlq f_tc rfc dmpk -76666<.2
Fgl_jjw0 uc qfmu _ ep_nfga_j pcnpcqclr_rgml md rfc k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc sqgle
rfc _`mtc bc"lcb kgvcb f_pbclgle kmbcj0 gl a_qc rfc k_rcpg_j gq qs`hcarcb rm
slg_vg_j rclqgml _lb amknpcqqgml jm_bgle2 Fgespcq 72625=Q _lb 72625=R qfmu
pcqncargtcjw rfc 1 -[: . _lb 1( -([: . pcj_rgmlq -qcc _jqm Fge2 72627.2 Il' bp_ugle
'
rfc bcnclbclac 1( -([: . uc f_tc r_icl glrm _aamslr rf_r Z[(: @ 'Z[: '0 qcc
-72628;.2 Ir a_l `c qccl rf_r gl rfc jm_bgle pcegkc <= rfc k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc
gq rfc q_kc dmp _jj t_jscq md H 0 ufgjc gr `camkcq bcnclbclr ml H ufcl rfc
jm_bgle af_lecq rfc qgel2
;YW) .)-),4) M_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc a_jasj_rcb sqgle kgvcb f_pbclgle k_rcpg_j

kmbcj0 gl rfc a_qc md slg_vg_j rclqgml _lb amknpcqqgml2 Q Srpcqq ! nj_qrga
qrp_gl pcj_rgml? R E!cargtc qrpcqq ! c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl pcj_rgml
.)-)1 EbY^SY`\U _V BQhY]e] E\QcdYS 9YccY`QdY_^

Il rfgq qcargml uc glrpmbsac rfc npglagnjc md k_vgksk nj_qrga bgqqgn_rgml
_lb egtc qmkc eclcp_jgx_rgmlq gl nj_qrgagrw rf_r dmjjmu dpmk rfgq npglagnjc
-Ls`jglcp 5=<80 5==4? Ercpmtga _lb B_rfc 5==40 5==5`? Sgkm _lb Hsefcq
5==<.2 Tfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -76669:. md rfc tml Mgqcq kmbcj a_l `c upgrrcl gl
rfc dmpk
\X -$7 [(: 7 !. @ 4 -7262<6.
Tfc c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl [(: _lb rfc `_ai qrpcqq ! pcnpcqclr rfc glrcpl_j
-f_pbclgle. t_pg_`jcq md rfc k_rcpg_j kmbcj2 Tfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -7262<6. a_l
_jqm `c upgrrcl _q
\X - $ 7 " . @ 4 -7262<7.
ufcpc " _pc rfc RW]N[WJU _J[RJKUN\2 Tfc glrcpl_j t_pg_`jcq _pc pcnpcqclrcb `w
_l _pp_w0 ufmqc rcpkq k_w `c qa_j_pq -qsaf _q rfc c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl rm
kc_qspc f_pbclgle. _lb amknmlclrq md rclqmpq -qsaf _q rfc `_ai qrpcqq.2 Wc
lmrc rf_r gl rfc a_qc md YN[ONL] YUJ\]RLR]b rfc wgcjb qspd_ac bmcq lmr af_lec
-qcc -726299.. ufgjc rfc k_rcpg_j bcdmpkq nj_qrga_jjw0 fclac " @ +0 _lb rfc
wgcjb amlbgrgml -7666<7. pcbsacq rm
\X -$. @ 4 -7262<8.
Wc lmu amlqgbcp gqmrfcpk_j cj_qrga1nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq md _ qr_`jc k_1

rcpg_j -_ k_rcpg_j ugrf f_pbclgle `cf_tgmp0 Dpsaicp 5=95.2 Tm glrpmbsac rfc
Y[RWLRYUN XO VJaRV^V YUJ\]RL MR\\RYJ]RXW uc bc"lc rfc nj_qrga bgqqgn_rgml _q
"
?' : @ $ " UP : / " " "P -7262<9.
"
ufcpc "P gq rfc p_rc md rfc f_pbclgle t_pg_`jcq umpi amlhse_rc rm " 2 Tfcl
rfc npglagnjc md k_vgksk nj_qrga bgqqgn_rgml qr_rcq rf_r _kmle _jj JMVR\\RKUN
\]J]N\ -$0 ". rfc _ars_j qr_rc amppcqnmlbq rm rfc qrpcqqcq _lb glrcpl_j t_pg_`jcq
dmp ufgaf ?' : _rr_glq grq k_vgksk2 Ir dmjjmuq dpmk rfgq npglagnjc rf_r !
5. Tfc wgcjb qspd_ac gq amltcv2
6. Tfc qrpcqq1nj_qrga qrp_gl pcj_rgmlq f_tc rfc _qqmag_rcb af_p_arcp -7666;5.0
g2c20
;\X
UP : @ -^ -7262<:.
;$
7. Tfc f_pbclgle j_u gq _qqmag_rcb0
"P " @ -^ ;\
;"
X -7262<;.
_lb rfcl
"P @ !-^ 8: ;\
;"
X -7262<<.
ufcpc 8: gq rfc rclqmp md nj_qrga kmbsjg2

8. Tfc jm_bgle3sljm_bgle Ksfl1Tsaicp amlbgrgmlq _pc q_rgq"cb0
\X ) 4 -7262<=.
-^ * 4 -7262=4.
-^ \X @ 4 -7262=5.
Fgespc 726264Q qfmuq _ amltcv wgcjb qspd_ac _lb gjjsqrp_rcq ecmkcrpg1

a_jjw rfc _qqmag_rcb #mu psjc dmp rum qrpcqq qr_rcq T $ _lb T$!T $ 2 Tfc _q1
qmag_rcb #mu psjc0 mp rfc lmpk_jgrw npglagnjc0 _jqm dmjjmuq dpmk rfc kg1
apmqrpsarsp_j pc_pp_leckclrq rf_r bctcjmn bspgle nj_qrga #mu0 _lb rfc pcj_1
rgml -7666<:. a_l `c bcpgtcb dpmk kgapmkcaf_lga_j amlqgbcp_rgmlq0 Hgjj -5=94.?
Rgac -5=;57 5=;9.? Agd_lrgq -5=<;.2 Od amspqc0 dmp _ f_pbclgle k_rcpg_j0 8:
gq _ nmqgrgtc bc"lgrc rclqmp2
;YW) .)-)-+) Gcmkcrpga glrcpnpcr_rgml md rfc _qqmag_rcb nj_qrgagrw2 Q Sglejc

wgcjb qspd_ac0 f_pbclgle nj_qrgagrw? R Msjrg1qspd_ac wgcjb amlbgrgml
Tfc pcj_rgml -7666<=. cvnpcqqcq rfc amlbgrgml rf_r rfc qrpcqq nmglr ksqr
`c glqgbc mp ml rfc wgcjb qspd_ac2 Il rfc a_qc md UXJMRWP ugrf nj_qrga #mu
mp gl rfc a_qc md WN^][JU UXJMRWP -gl `mrf a_qcq0 rfc qrpcqq nmglr kmtcq gl
rfc qrpcqq qn_ac0 `sr pck_glq ml rfc asppclr wgcjb qspd_ac. rfc cos_jgrw qgel
fmjbq2 Tfc a_qc \X 8 4 amppcqnmlbq rm cj_qrga sljm_bgle -mp cj_qrga amlbgrgmlq.2
Rce_pbgle -7666=4. rfc amlbgrgml -^ : 4 amppcqnmlbq rm nj_qrga #mu0 ufgjc dmp
lcsrp_j jm_bgle mp NUJ\]RL ^WUXJMRWP,NUJ\]RL LXWMR]RXW\ uc f_tc -^ @ 46 Tfc
pcj_rgml -7666=5. gq rfc LXVYUNVNW]J[R]b LXWMR]RXW _lb cldmpacq rfc amlbgrgmlq
rf_r ufcl \X 8 40 uc ksqr f_tc -^ @ 4 _lb ufcl \X @ 4 uc a_l f_tc -^ : 4
mp -^ @ 42
Tfc npglagnjc gq _jqm t_jgb dmp rfc ncpdcarjw nj_qrga k_rcpg_j0 _lb _jj aml1
qcosclacq0 cvacnr -7666<;. _lb -7666<<.0 _pc _nnjga_`jc2 Tfc npglagnjc gq gl _a1
ampb_lac ugrf 8[^LTN[&\ YX\]ÛJ]N -Dpsaicp 5=95. md _ qr_`jc k_rcpg_j0 dpmk
ufgaf rfc q_kc amlqcosclacq _q rfmqc jgqrcb _`mtc -_lb rfc slgosclcqq md rfc
qmjsrgml. k_w `c bcbsacb0 qcc0 c2e20 M_lbcj -5=:8.? Hgjj -5=:<.? Mclbcjqml
-5=:<.? Cfcl _lb H_l -5=<<.2
Fgl_jjw uc npcqclr _ eclcp_jgx_rgml md rfc #mu psjc bsc rm Kmgrcp -5=97.2
Ir gq cvncpgkclr_jjw cqr_`jgqfcb rf_r rfc cj_qrga pcegml dmp qmkc k_rcpg_jq gq
`mslbcb `w qctcp_j amlrglsmsq wgcjb qspd_acq0 q_w I 0 rf_r ksrs_jjw glrcpqcar0
qcc Scargml :26252 Tfc glrcpqcargle nmglrq `cjmle rm rfc wgcjb qspd_acq \X' @
47 \X( @ 47 6 6 6 _lb \X9 @ 47 _lb pcnpcqclr qglesj_p nmglrq2 Ir gq _qqskcb
rf_r rfcpc gq _ amlrpg`srgml md c_af wgcjb qspd_ac rm rfc nj_qrga qrp_gl p_rc _r
rfc amkkml qglesj_p nmglr0 _lb UP : gq cvnpcqqcb _q
H ;\XK
UP : @ -^ K -7262=6.
K ;$
ufcpc -^ K gq rfc npmnmprgml_jgrw d_armp amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc wgcjb qspd_ac \XK

@ 46 Fgespc 726264R qfmuq _ ecmkcrpga pcnpcqclr_rgml md rfgq pcj_rgml dmp rum
wgcjb qspd_acq2
Tfc _`mtc eclcp_j pcj_rgmlq ugjj `c qncag_jgxcb rm t_pgmsq k_rcpg_j kmbcjq
_lb ugjj `c sqcb gl rfc npmacbspcq dmp lskcpga_j qrpcqq glrcep_rgml2
.)-)2 :hQ]`\Uc
:hQ]`\U .)-),) 8_]`bUccY_^ _V BUdQ\ EYUSU) A ngcac md kcr_j gq amk1
npcqqcb gl _ pgegb bgc0 _q qafck_rga_jjw qfmul gl Fge2 E272615Q2
Q& Aqqskgle rf_r rfc k_rcpg_j gq dpcc rm cvn_lb gl rfc m1bgpcargml0 "lb rfc
npcqqspc f& _r rfc qr_pr md nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml2 Tfc wgcjb qrpcqq gq 1 XV
_lb Pmgqqml,q p_rgm gq / 2
R& Lcr _jj j_rcp_j bgqnj_ackclrq `c pcqrp_glcb _lb cqr_`jgqf fmu rfc _vg_j
qrp_gl [YY bcnclbq ml rfc _nnjgcb npcqqspc f glajsbgle ufcl rfcpc gq
nj_qrga #mu2
Tfc k_rcpg_j gq md tml Mgqcq rwnc ugrf kgvcb f_pbclgle _lb gq emtcplcb `w
_ `gjglc_p slg_vg_j qrpcqq1qrp_gl pcj_rgml2
Q& CUJWN E][N\\ 8NOX[VJ]RXW ) Il rfgq a_qc uc f_tc rf_r rfc lmpk_j qrpcqq
1 WW _lb lmpk_j qrp_gl [XX _pc cos_j rm xcpm2 Fmp rfc cj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml uc
f_tc -qcc -A529. _lb -A5268. gl Annclbgv A5.
1XX @ /1YY @ !/f -_.
Tfc kc_l qrpcqq gq

;YW) :).)-(,) Cmknpcqqgml md kcr_j gl _ pgegb bgc2 Q Safck_rga pcnpcqclr_1

rgml? R Dcnclbclac md npcqqspc f ml _vg_j qrp_gl [YY
5
1 M @ ! -5 / / . f -`.
7
_lb rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq _pc
5 5
NXX @ -5 ! 6/ .f NYY @ ! -6 ! / .f NWW @ !NXX ! NYY @ !1M -a.
7 7
Tfc c!cargtc qrpcqq -72627=. gq
" '.(
. /
7! (
1( @ (
NWW / NXX (
/ NYY @ -5 ! / / / ( .'.( f -b.
6
Xgcjbgle qr_prq ufcl 1( @ 1 XV -qcc -726264..0 rfcpcdmpc gr dmjjmuq dpmk -b. rf_r
rfc npcqqspc _r qr_pr md wgcjbgle gq
M
f& @ 1XV 9 5 ! / / / ( -c.
Ir gq glrcpcqrgle rm bcrcpkglc f& dmp rum cvrpckc t_jscq md / > -_. / @ 4?

_lb -__. / @ 4692 Wfcl / @ 4 uc f_tc
f& @ 1 XV
ufgjc dmp / @ 469 -glamknpcqqg`jc k_rcpg_j.0
3
f& @ 6 1XV 9 7
R& DN\][JRWNM 7XVY[N\\RXW ) Tfc nfwqga_j amlbgrgmlq gl rfc j_rcp_j bgpca1

rgmlq m _lb n _pc rfc q_kc2 Hclac0 uc f_tc
[WW @ [XX @ 4 [3WW @ [3XX [:WW @ [:XX

1WW @ 1 XX -d.
ufcpc [3WW7 [3XX 7 [:WW 7 [:XX _pc rfc cj_qrga _lb nj_qrga qrp_gl amknmlclrq _r _lw
qr_ec md bcdmpk_rgml2 Uqgle rfc glamknpcqqg`gjgrw amlbgrgml md rfc nj_qrga
bcdmpk_rgmlq uc f_tc
5
[:WW @ [:XX @ ! [:YY -e.
6
Fpmk rfc cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc j_u -A52:.0 ugrf rfc cj_qrga amknjg_lac k_rpgv
egtcl gl -A52<.0 _lb ugrf sqc md -d. _lb -e.0 uc m`r_gl
5!/ / 5
1WW ! 1YY ! [:YY @ 4 -f.
@ @ 6
Tfgq cos_rgml a_l `c upgrrcl gl rcpkq md rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq _lb rfc kc_l
qrpcqq2 Tfc pcj_rgmlq `cruccl rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq dmjjmu dpmk -d.0
5
NWW @ NXX @ ! NYY -g.
6
ufgjc rfc kc_l qrpcqq a_l `c cvnpcqqcb _q -qcc -A5256..
@
1M @ [
7-5 ! 6/ . YY
-h.
Tfcpcdmpc -f. rp_lqdmpkq glrm
! 56/@/ NYY / 57 [YY ! 56 [:YY @ 4 -i.
Wc lcvr cknjmw rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -72629;.0 _lb rfc f_pbclgle j_u
-7262;7. dmp rfc `_ai qrpcqq !2 Wc f_tc rfc dmjjmugle pcj_rgmlq>
NYY @ N]YY / &YY ] :YY

"&YY @ >"[ -j.
Sglac rfc f_pbclgle j_u gq jglc_p -qcc Fge2 E272615.0 ugrf _ amlqr_lr nj_qrga
kmbsjsq @: 0 dpmk -7262;7. _lb -7262;=. dmjjmuq >] @ 697-5 ! H .@: 2 Tfc
pcj_rgmlq -e. _pc q_rgq"cb _r _lw qr_ec md bcdmpk_rgml0 ugrf rfc npmnmprgml_j
jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq -72626=.0 _lb @: @ Yedij20 rfcpcdmpc uc f_tc
] :YY
&YY @ >[ -k.
Fpmk -j.7 -k. _lb -i. uc m`r_gl
! 56/@/ N]YY ! - 56 / 56/@/ >] . [:YY / 57 [YY @ 4 -l.

Ajqm0 uc f_tc
5
N]WW @ N]XX @ ! N]YY -m.
6
_lb
[(: @ ![:YY -n.
ufcpc uc f_tc r_icl glrm _aamslr rf_r [:YY gq lce_rgtc2 Uqgle rf_r N]YY gq
lce_rgtc0 gr dmjjmuq dpmk rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -72629;. rf_r
6 6
N]YY @ ! 1 XV / H@: [:YY -o.
7 7
Fgl_jjw0 uc qs`qrgrsrc -o. glrm -l. _lb qmjtc dmp [:YY 0
5 -5 / / .1 XV 9@ / [YY
[:YY @ -p.
7 -5 / / .@: 9-7@ . / 596
Sskk_pgxgle rfc _`mtc pcj_rgmlq uc f_tc rf_r dmp _ egtcl [YY uc bc1
rcpkglc [:YY dpmk -p. _lb rfcl a_jasj_rc NYY dpmk -i.0 1 M dpmk -h.0 _lb
1 YY @ !f @ NYY / 1 M 2 Tfc amknmlclrq md rfc qrpcqq p_bgsq _lb `_ai qrpcqq0
_lb mrfcp amknmlclrq md rfc nj_qrga qrp_gl _lb qrpcqq dmjjmu dpmk rfc _`mtc
egtcl pcj_rgmlq2 Ir qfmsjb `c lmrcb rf_r gl rfgq cv_knjc [:YY 0 _lb fclac NYY
bm lmr bcnclb ml rfc kgvcb f_pbclgle n_p_kcrcp H 2 Tfc pcj_rgml `cruccl
[:YY _lb [YY gq jglc_p0 _lb rfcl NYY gq jglc_p ugrf pcqncar rm [YY 2 Hclac [YY
bcnclbq jglc_pjw ml 1 YY @ !f2 Tfc jglc_p pcj_rgml f-[YY . gq qfmul gl Fge2
E276615R dmp rfc k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq egtcl gl rfc "espc2 Fmp [YY @ !46490 rfc
t_jscq md qrpcqqcq _lb nj_qrga qrp_glq _pc
1WW @ 1XX @ !<4<567 1 YY @ !f @ !<<7;67

[:WW @ [:XX @ !469[:YY [:YY @ !464744:
_lb wgcjbgle qr_prq _r
[:YY @ 47 1 WW @ 1XX @ !9:6697 1YY @ !f @ !575669

[YY @ !86<;9 # 54!) 6
Nmrc rf_r gl rfc a_qc _ lml1`gjglc_p k_rcpg_j gq amlqgbcpcb0 uc f_tc _

lmljglc_p bcnclbclac md rfc qrpcqqcq ml rfc qrp_gl [YY 7 _lb rfc cos_rgmlq
ksqr `c qmjtcb glapckclr_jjw2 Ajqm lmrc rf_r _jj qrpcqqcq _pc egtcl gl MP_2
:hQ]`\U .)-)-) H_bcY_^ Q HXY^(KQ\\UT HeRU) Tfc rfgl1u_jjcb rs`c
qfmul gl Fge2 E272616Q gq qs`hcarcb rm rfc rmpqgml_j clb kmkclr HT, Tfc
k_rcpg_j gq _ tml Mgqcq kcr_j2 Tfc ecmkcrpga _lb k_rcpg_j b_r_ _pc egtcl gl
rfc q_kc "espc2
;YW) :).)-(-) Tmpqgml md rfgl1u_jjcb rs`c2 Q Gcmkcrpga _lb k_rcpg_j b_r_?

R Tmpqgml_j kmkclr 1 clb pmr_rgml bcnclbclac
Q& Dcrcpkglc rfc clb pmr_rgml _q _ dslargml md rfc rmpqgml_j kmkclr gd rfc
kmkclr glapc_qcq rm rfc t_jsc ( HT @ 46; MNk _lb rfcl bcapc_qcq2
R& Dcrcpkglc rfc _vg_j dmpac lcacqq_pw rm a_sqc wgcjbgle gd rfc kmkclr gq
pcjc_qcb _r rfc t_jscq ( HT @ 46; _lb * HT @ !46; MNk0 qcc Fge2 E2726162
Wc "pqr egtc qmkc eclcp_j pcj_rgmlq2 Tfc mljw lml1xcpm qrpcqq bsc rm
rmpqgml gq rfc qfc_p qrpcqq 1 WX pcj_rcb rm rfc rmpqgml_j kmkclr HT _q -aml1
qgbcpgle rf_r Æ9M gq qk_jj0 fclac sqgle rfc jglc_p rcpk Æ9M mljw.
HT
1WX @ -_.
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E272616Q&
G
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qrpcqq qr_rc md rfc k_rcpg_j gq slgdmpk2
Q& Uqgle rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -72629:. uc m`r_gl rfc rmpqgml_j kmkclr _r
rfc qr_pr md wgcjbgle0
1
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7
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1
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ufgjc rfc nj_qrga qrp_gl a_l `c m`r_glcb dpmk rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml _q dmjjmuq2
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7
dpmk ufgaf
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7
Wc dsprfcp sqc rfc pcj_rgml -7262::. ugrf rfc `gjglc_p qrpcqq1qr_gl pcj_rgml0
_lb rfc amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgml -7262;7. -ugrf -7262;=..0 rm m`r_gl
6
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ufcpc 2 & @ 1 XV 9 76 Wgrf sqc md rfc cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgml -b.0 rfc
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. /
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apc_qgle rmpqgml_j kmkclr2 Il rfc a_qc md cj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq0 HT ) ' HT 7
rfc rcpkq ugrf @: gl rfc bclmkgl_rmp qfmsjb `c jcdr msr2 Tfc ep_nf 41516
gl Fge2 E272616` amppcqnmlbq rm rfc pcj_rgml -g.2
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(
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1 WX @ !-( 1] X 9 7 ! ( &WX . @ !:8645 -i.
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rm rfc kmkclr * HT _pc
*
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pcjc_qcb.0 _pc
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:hQ]`\U .)-).) EYÙ GdbeSdebU) Tum qrp_gefr ngncq _pc amllcarcb `w

_ fglec _r nmglr = 0 _lb "vcb rm rfc u_jj `w fglecq _r nmglrq < _lb > -Fge2
E272617Q&2 Tfc qrpsarspc gq jm_bcb `w rfc glrcpl_j npcqqspc n2
Dcrcpkglc rfc bcnclbclac md rfc bgqnj_ackclr md nmglr = ml rfc glrcpl_j
npcqqspc f2
Aq gr gq amkkml gl rfc _l_jwqgq md ngncq0 uc amlqgbcp rf_r c_af ngnc f_q
ajmqcb clbq2 Tfcpcdmpc0 rfc glrcpl_j npcqqspc npmbsacq rfc _vg_j dmpac
AA @ <INT f @ 0-M ! Æ.( f -_.

;YW) :).)-(.) Pgnc qrpsarspc qs`hcarcb rm glrcpl_j npcqqspc jm_bgle2 Q Gc1

mkcrpw _lb k_rcpg_j b_r_? R Kglck_rgaq md bcdmpk_rgml0 dmpacq _lb qrpcqqcq?
S Dgqnj_ackclr md nmglr = _q _ dslargml md glrcpl_j npcqqspc
ufcpc <INT gq rfc _pc_ md rfc glrcpl_j apmqq1qcargml0 _lb M @ ?96 gq rfc ngnc
cvrcpl_j p_bgsq2
Il mpbcp rm "lb rfc bgqnj_ackclr P0 _q _ dslargml md npcqqspc f0 uc
cvnpcqq P0 gl rcpkq md rfc _vg_j qrp_gl [AA 0
6MSTRUCT qgl-09<.
P0 @ [AA -`.
amq '
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7R2
Wc lcvr cknjmw rfc d_ar rf_r rfc ngnc u_jj gq qs`hcarcb rm rfc _vg_j qrpcqq
1 AA _lb fmmn qrpcqq 1 CC2 Sglac rfc rum ngnc qcargmlq _pc dpcc rm cvn_lb0 rfc
_vg_j qrpcqq 1 AA gq bsc rm rfc _vg_j dmpac AA 0 _q qfmul dmp _ apmqq1qcargml i ! i
gl rfc "espc2 Tfcl 1 AA gq
1 AA @ aA f -a.
ufcpc
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rfc kc_l p_bgsq2 Tfc fmmn qrpcqq 1 CC gq rfc qr_rga cosgt_jclr rm rfc glrcpl_j
npcqqspc0
1CC @ aC f -c.
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M
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-72626=..2
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_lb NCC _pc >
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7 Z [(: 7 a( Zf 7 Zf
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6@: 6 @:
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f& @ 1X) 9a( -l.
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7M 7M
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qk_jj amkn_pcb rm rfc mrfcp nj_qrga qrp_glq -rfc p_rgm gq md mpbcp Æ9M.2
Wc lcvr cknjmw rfc cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq -A52:.0 _lb rfc _`mtc
cvnpcqqgmlq dmp rfc nj_qrga qrp_glq rm m`r_gl
5
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@ A
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AA ufgaf a_l `c cvnpcqqcb _q
f M 5 Æ
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@ Æ 6 8M
_lb uc f_tc rf_r
[3AA : 4 dmp
5
! Æ
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cos_j rm xcpm0
7aA# @
f(& @ f -q.
6@: -aA ! /aC . / 7aA# @ &
Tfcpcdmpc0 rfc qrp_gl [AA glapc_qcq jglc_pjw ugrf rfc npcqqspc gl rfc cj_qrga
pcegml0 rfcl bcapc_qcq _lb pc_afcq xcpm _r rfc npcqqspc t_jsc f(& 6 A dsprfcp
npcqqspc glapc_qc jc_bq rm lce_rgtc t_jscq md rfc _vg_j qrp_gl jglc_pjw glapc_qgle
gl k_elgrsbc2
Tfc cvnpcqqgmlq dmp [BB _lb [CC _pc _l_jmemsq rm -n.2 Wgrf [AA bcrcpkglcb
`w -n.0 uc a_l a_jasj_rc rfc bgqnj_ackclr P0 dpmk -`.2
Fgl_jjw0 uc qs`qrgrsrc rfc ecmkcrpga _lb k_rcpg_j b_r_ egtcl gl Fge2 E27661
7Q gl rfc _`mtc cvnpcqqgmlq2 Tfc t_jscq md f& 0 qrpcqqcq0 qrp_glq _lb bgqnj_ac1
kclr P0 amppcqnmlbgle rm f& 0 _pc >
f& @ =6:66 1 AA @ 557655 1 CC @ 6746=6 MP_

[AA @ 665=5 # 54 !*
[CC @ =6<94 # 54! *
[BB @ !965:4 # 54!*
P0 @ 46<;: kk -r.
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f(& @ 556<8< 1AA @ 57=66; 1CC @ 6<8679

[AA @ 464 [CC @ 6655< # 54!( [BB @ !56==6 # 54!(
[:AA @ !66:=< # 54!* [:CC @ 56==; # 54!( [:BB @ !56=;4 # 54!(
P0 @ 464 -s.
Fgl_jjw0 rfc t_jscq amppcqnmlbgle rm npcqqspc f @ 59 _pc>
1 AA @ 5;:677 1CC @ 7:4644

[AA @ !76547 # 54!* [CC @ 96475 # 54!( [BB @ !86<84 # 54!(
[:AA @ !:6964 # 54!* [:CC @ 86<69 # 54!( [:BB @ !86;9= # 54!(
P0 @ !56685 -t.
A ep_nfga_j pcnpcqclr_rgml md rfc bgqnj_ackclr P0 gl rcpkq md npcqqspc f

gq egtcl gl Fge2 E272617a2
%"% 6OQELQOLMF@ 7I>PQF@FQV
Sm d_p uc _qqskcb rf_r rfc k_rcpg_j gq glgrg_jjw gqmrpmnga _lb rf_r bspgle nj_q1
rga #mu qmkc _lgqmrpmnga pcqnmlqc k_w `c bctcjmncb bsc rm rfc B_sqafglecp
c!car2 Tfgq _lgqmrpmnga nj_qrgagrw `cf_tgmp gq kmbcjcb `w rfc tml Mgqcq k_rc1
pg_j kmbcj ugrf kgvcb f_pbclgle _qqsknrgmlq2 Hmuctcp0 uc f_tc gl cleglccp1
gle np_argac kcr_jq ufgaf _jpc_bw npgmp rm _lb _r rfc mlqcr md wgcjbgle0 _lb
rfcl _jqm rfcpc_drcp0 qfmu _lgqmrpmnga cj_qrga _lb nj_qrga pcqnmlqc0 _ `cf_tgmp
ufgaf a_l `c bsc rm rfc rcaflmjmega_j npmacqq gl rfc k_rcpg_j npmbsargml2
Fmp cv_knjc0 qsaf _lgqmrpmnw gq sqs_jjw dmslb gl kcr_j qfccrq2 Tfgq qcargml gq
bctmrcb rm qmkc `_qga k_rcpg_j kmbcjq sqcb gl _lgqmrpmnga kcr_j nj_qrgagrw2
Wc "pqr glrpmbsac Hgjj,q mprfmrpmnga kmbcj -Hgjj 5=94.0 _l mdrcl sqcb k_1
rcpg_j kmbcj rm bcqapg`c mprfmrpmnga kcr_j nj_qrgagrw2 Wc upgrc rfc cvnpcqqgmlq
2-2 Jhjêjhef_Y KbWij_Y_jo 74
md Hgjj,q wgcjb amlbgrgml _lb rfc qrpcqq1nj_qrga qrp_gl pcj_rgmlq gl _ dmpk qsgr1
_`jc dmp rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml _jempgrfk md Scargml 86:2 Tfcl uc npcqclr qmkc
mprfmrpmnga1nj_qrgagrw kmbcjq amkkmljw cknjmwcb gl qfccr kcr_j nj_qrgagrw2
Fgl_jjw0 uc gjjsqrp_rc rfc _nnjga_rgml md Hgjj,q mprfmrpmnga kmbcj gl qgknjc
cv_knjcq2
.).), =Y\\$c DbdX_db_`YS BQdUbYQ\ B_TU\

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pg_j. _vcq _lb rf_r rfcqc _vcq pck_gl mprfmeml_j bspgle rfc amspqc md nj_q1
rga bcdmpk_rgmlq2 Tm qgknjgdw rfc npcqclr_rgml0 uc sqc rfc npglagn_j _vcq md
_lgqmrpmnw _q rfc ammpbgl_rc _vcq2
Tfc wgcjb amlbgrgml bsc rm Hgjj -5=94. gq
5
\X @ Z A -1 XX ! 1 YY .( / B-1 YY ! 1WW .( / C -1WW ! 1XX .(
6 -72725_.
/ 6 -G1 (WX / D1 (XY / F1(YW . ! 5 \ @ 4
ufcpc A7 B7 C7 G7 D _lb F _pc k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq0 pcj_rcb rm rfc _qqsknrgml

rf_r rfc wgcjb qrpcqqcq gl rfc rfpcc npglagn_j bgpcargmlq _pc bg!cpclr2 Tfc
k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq a_l `c bcrcpkglcb `w slg_vg_j jm_bgle gl rfc m7 n 0 _lb o
bgpcargmlq _lb `w nspc qfc_p jm_bgle gl rfc npglagn_j nj_lcq2 Id S7 T _lb U
_pc rfc wgcjb qrpcqqcq gl rfc k_rcpg_j bgpcargmlq0 _lb TWX 7 TXY _lb TYW _pc rfc
wgcjb qrpcqqcq gl nspc qfc_p gl rfc -m7 n .7 -n7 o .0 _lb -m7 o . nj_lcq0 rfcl rfc
dmjjmugle pcj_rgmlq a_l `c m`r_glcb dpmk -72725_.0
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5 5 5
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apgrcpgml -76667:.2 Wc lmrc rf_r rfc kc_l qrpcqq bmcq lmr clrcp rfc wgcjb
amlbgrgml -72725_. _lb rfcpcdmpc f_q lm c!car ml wgcjbgle0 _q gl rfc a_qc md
gqmrpmnga nj_qrgagrw2 Hclac0 glqrc_b md rfc qrpcqqcq 1 WW 7 1 XX 7 1 YY uc k_w sqc
rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq NWW 7 NXX 7 NYY 2
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5
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{ $ ! 5. @ 4 -72725`.
6
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amcÆagclrq ksjrgnjwgle rfc qrpcqq amknmlclrq2
Il a_qc rfc wgcjb qrpcqqcq S7 T7 U bg!cp qgelg"a_lrjw0 qmkc md rfc amcÆ1
agclrq A7 B7 C gl -72725_. k_w `c lce_rgtc0 _lb uc ksqr _qi ufcrfcp rfc
wgcjb qspd_ac gq qrgjj amltcv2 Gclcp_jjw0 rfc wgcjb qspd_ac -72725`. gq amltcv
gd rfc -7 # 7. amcÆagclr qs`k_rpgv md rfc -: # :. k_rpgv C { amppcqnmlbgle
rm rfc lmpk_j qrpcqqcq 1 WW 7 1 XX _lb 1 YY gq nmqgrgtc qckgbc"lgrc0 B_pj_r cr _j2
-5==5.2 Orfcp qncag"a amlbgrgmlq rf_r rfc amcÆagclrq A7 B7 C ksqr q_rgqdw
_pc bgqasqqcb gl Hgjj -5==4.2
Wc rp_lqdmpk rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -72725. glrm _ dmpk _l_jmemsq rm -72627:.
`w sqgle rfc qrpcqq bctg_rmp G _lb ksjrgnjwgle -72725. `w 5971(X 2 Tfcl uc
m`r_gl -Kmhga 5==6.
5 5
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6 7
ufcpc C gq _ k_rpgv md rfc qf_nc amcÆagclrq0 _lb 1 X gq rfc wgcjb qrpcqq0 qrgjj
rm `c bc"lcb2 Wc sqc fcpc k_rpgv lmr_rgml _q gl -72725`. dmp qgknjcp upgrgle
-qcc Annclbgv A6.0 ugrf
G= @ ZN' @ NWW7 N( @ NXX 7 N) @ NYY 7 N* @ NWX 7 N+ @ NXY 7 N, @ NYW \

-72728.
_lb G# gq cos_j rm G `sr amlr_glq rugac rfc qfc_p rcpkq2 Tfc bgkclqgmljcqq
qf_nc amcÆagclrq IIJ a_l `c pcj_rcb rm rfc amcÆagclrq A7 B 7 6 6 6 7 F `w sqgle
rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqq amknmlclrq NI 2 Hclac
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6 6 6 6
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7 7 7 7
Tfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -76767. -_q ucjj _q -76765.. amppcqnmlbq rm rfc glgrg_j wgcjb1
gle2 A qafck_rga pcnpcqclr_rgml md rfc wgcjb qspd_ac -76767. qfmuq _l cjjgnrga_j
dmpk bsc rm rfc qf_nc amcÆagclrq IIJ 0 ugrf rfc aclrcp md rfc cjjgnqc _r rfc
qrpcqq mpgegl2 Wc gjjsqrp_rc rfc _nnjga_rgml md rfc _`mtc pcj_rgmlq gl Ev_knjc
727252
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S7 T7 6 6 6 7 TYW gq
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wgcjb qrpcqqcq gl qgknjc qfc_p _lb rclqgml0 _lb
3 3 3
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5 5 5 5
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7 7 7 7
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Id uc _qqskc rf_r rfc #mu psjc -7262;5. gq qrgjj t_jgb0 uc a_l bcpgtc rfc
qrpcqq1nj_qrga qrp_gl pcj_rgmlq2 Fpmk -7262;5.0 -72727. _lb -7666:=.0 _lb ugrf
-76769.0 uc m`r_gl
ZU: @ Z-CG -727254.
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7 = #
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6
rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -76767. egtcq rfc cos_rgml
1( A ! 1X @ 4 -727256.
Il _l_jmew ugrf rfc _qqsknrgml md rfc cosgt_jclac md nj_qrga umpi -766676.

dmp _l gqmrpmnga k_rcpg_j0 uc lmu glrpmbsac rfc cosgt_jclr nj_qrga qrp_gl [(:A
sqgle
6
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7
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7 Z[(:A
Z- @ -727258.
6 1( A
ufgaf amppcqnmlbq rm rfc cvnpcqqgml -766688. dmp _l gqmrpmnga k_rcpg_j2 Hclac0

sqgle -767654. uc m`r_gl
5
G@ C!' ZU: -727259.
Z-
Ss`qrgrsrgle G glrm -767657. _lb sqgle -767658.0 uc "lb rf_r rfc glapckclr md
cosgt_jclr nj_qrga qrp_gl Z[(:A gq
. /'.(
6 ! : "= !' :
Z[(:A @ ZU C ZOU -72725:.
7
ufcpc ZOU: gq cos_j rm ZU: `sr ugrf rugac rfc qfc_p qrp_gl rcpkq -g2c20 ugrf
cleglccpgle qfc_p qrp_glq0 qcc _jqm -A527..2
Sglac rfc nj_qrga tmjskcrpga qrp_glq _pc xcpm0 mlc md rfc lmpk_j nj_qrga
qrp_glq a_l `c cvnpcqqcb gl rcpkq md rfc mrfcp rum2 Hclac gl rfc a_jasj_rgml
md Z[(:A uc sqc _ -9 # 9. k_rpgv C ufgaf a_l `c gltcprcb0 `ca_sqc rfc mpgegl_j
-: # :. k_rpgv gq qglesj_p2 Fmp _l gqmrpmnga k_rcpg_j0 rfc cosgt_jclr qrpcqq 1( A
_lb glapckclr md cosgt_jclr nj_qrga qrp_gl Z[(:A pcbsac rm rfc cvnpcqqgmlq dmp
1( _lb Z[(: egtcl `w -76667=. _lb -76668:.0 pcqncargtcjw2
Il rfgq kmbcj0 rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -76765.0 mp -76767.0 gq sqcb rm bcrcpkglc
rfc glgrg_j wgcjbgle2 Tfc qrpcqq1nj_qrga qrp_gl pcj_rgmlq -767654. _pc sqcb _q1
qskgle _ ncpdcarjw nj_qrga k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp0 ugrf rfc qf_nc amcÆagclrq IIJ
_lb rfc wgcjb qrpcqq 1 X amlqgbcpcb amlqr_lr bspgle nj_qrga #mu2 Hclac bspgle
nj_qrga #mu uc f_tc 1( A @ Yedij6 ufgjc [(:A gq glapc_qgle2 Tfc kmbcj a_l `c
cknjmwcb dmp rfc cj_qrga1nj_qrga _l_jwqgq md qfccr kcr_jq0 _q uc ugjj qcc gl rfc
lcvr qcargml2 Tfc f_pbclgle md rfc k_rcpg_j0 m`qcptcb cvncpgkclr_jjw0 a_l `c
glajsbcb0 ugrf qmkc qgknjg"a_rgmlq> dmp cv_knjc0 rfc qf_nc amcÆagclrq k_w
`c amlqgbcpcb amlqr_lr0 _lb rfc af_lec md rfc wgcjb qrpcqq 1 X k_w `c r_icl
dpmk rfc slg_vg_j wgcjb asptc dmp rfc pmjjgle bgpcargml2 A kgvcb f_pbclgle
kmbcj u_q npmnmqcb gl Kmhga cr _j2 -5==:`.2
.).)- DbdX_db_`YS B_TU\c V_b GXUUd BUdQ\c

M_lw qrpsarsp_j amknmlclrq0 qsaf _q sqcb gl tcfgajc mp _gpnj_lc `mbgcq0 _pc
npmbsacb dpmk qfccrq md kcr_jq2 A kcr_j qfccr gq m`r_glcb `w amjb mp fmr
pmjjgle md _l gqmrpmnga `sji k_rcpg_j ugrf rfc pcqsjr rf_r rfc k_rcpg_j gl rfc
qfccr gq mprfmrpmnga2 Tfc k_rcpg_j _vcq amppcqnmlb rm rfc pmjjgle bgpcargml0
rfc gl1nj_lc mprfmeml_j bgpcargml0 _lb rfc bgpcargml lmpk_j rm rfc qfccr2
Tfc kcaf_lga_j `cf_tgmp md qfccr kcr_jq gq osgrc amknjcv0 _lb qgelg"a_lr
cvncpgkclr_j _lb rfcmpcrga_j pcqc_paf f_q `ccl bgpcarcb rm slbcpqr_lb _lb
_l_jwxc qfccr kcr_j pcqnmlqc bspgle cj_qrga1nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq2
Il mpbcp rm glrpmbsac rfc qncag"a npmncprgcq md qfccr kcr_jq0 uc "pqr
npcqclr qmkc rwnga_j cvncpgkclr_j b_r_2 Tfcl uc bcqapg`c qmkc k_rcpg_j
kmbcjq2
:hÙbY]U^dQ\ DRcUbfQdY_^c2 Iknmpr_lr k_rcpg_j af_p_arcpgqrgaq md
qfccr kcr_jq0 qs`hcarcb rm nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq0 _pc rfc wgcjb qrpcqqcq _lb
wgcjb asptcq gl qncag"a bgpcargmlq2 Tfc bRNUM \][N\\N\ 1 & 7 1 *+ _lb 1 /& _pc
sqs_jjw sqcb _q k_rcpg_j af_p_arcpgqrgaq amppcqnmlbgle rm0 pcqncargtcjw0 rfc
bgpcargml md pmjjgle0 rfc 891bcepcc bgpcargml0 _lb rfc bgpcargml mprfmeml_j rm
pmjjgle2 Il _bbgrgml0 gknmpr_lr k_rcpg_j af_p_arcpgqrgaq _pc _jqm rfc nj_qrga
qrp_gl p_rgmq -mp qrp_gl p_rc p_rgmq. bc"lcb _q dmjjmuq
[:
h& @ XX -1 WW @ 1 & 7 1 XX @ 1 WX @ 4.
[:YY
[:
h*+ @ X:!X! -1 W!W! @ 1 *+ 7 1 X!X! @ 1 W!X! @ 4. -72725;.
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[:
h/& @ WW -1 XX @ 1 /& 7 1 WW @ 1 WX @ 4.
[:YY
ufcpc m gq rfc _vgq gl rfc pmjjgle bgpcargml0 n gq rfc gl1nj_lc _vgq mprfmeml_j
rm m0 _lb o gq rfc _vgq lmpk_j rm rfc qfccr? m(7 n( _pc gl1nj_lc _vcq pmr_rcb
89 bcepccq ugrf pcqncar rm rfc m7 n _vcq2 Tfcqc h1p_rgmq _pc pcdcppcb rm _q
rfc ?JWTOX[M LXNÆLRNW]\2 Tfcw _pc ct_js_rcb gl cvncpgkclrq gltmigle kmb1
cp_rc mp j_pec nj_qrga qrp_glq -qcc0 c2e20 Lcec cr _j2 5=<=0 B_pj_r cr _j2 5==50
M_iglmsafg cr _j2 5==7.2 Sglac rfc cj_qrga qrp_glq _pc qk_jj0 rfcqc t_jscq _pc
np_arga_jjw cos_j rm rfc rmr_j qrp_gl p_rgmq0 _lb rfc nj_qrga qrp_gl p_rgmq _pc
_jqm a_jjcb rfc qrp_gl p_rgmq2 Nmrc rf_r rfcqc amcÆagclrq egtc gl c_af a_qc rfc
p_rgm md qrp_gl gl rfc bgpcargml mprfmeml_j rm nsjjgle rm rfc rfgailcqq qrp_gl
md rfc qfccr2 Il np_arga_j _nnjga_rgmlq rfc amcÆagclrq _pc sqcb _q k_rcpg_j
b_r_ dmp _ wgcjb dslargml cknjmwcb0 _lb _pc amlqgbcpcb amlqr_lr bspgle rfc
k_rcpg_j bcdmpk_rgmlq2 Hclac rfc qrp_gl p_rc p_rgmq _pc _jqm amlqgbcpcb cos_j
rm rfc qrp_gl p_rgmq -M_iglmsafg cr _j2 5==70 Lcc cr _j2 5==:.2
T_`jc 76765 jgqrq cvncpgkclr_j b_r_ dmp qctcp_j k_rcpg_jq2 Tfc b_r_ dmp rfc
qrccjq _pc r_icl dpmk Lcc cr _j2 -5==:.0 _lb dmp rfc _jskglsk _jjmw _pc dpmk
M_iglmsafg cr _j2 -5==7.2 Fgespc 76765 qfmuq rfc slg_vg_j qrpcqq1qrp_gl asptcq
HQR\U .).),) Evncpgkclr_j b_r_ dmp qfccr kcr_jq2 Ilgrg_j wgcjb qrpcqqcq
_lb rfc qrp_gl p_rgmq
HWj[h_Wb ( $ ( () ( +$ R$ R () R +$
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dmp rfcqc k_rcpg_jq `cwmlb rfc glgrg_j wgcjb2 Nmrc rf_r rfc qrp_glq gl rfc
slg_vg_j rcqrq _pc j_pec ugrf rfc "l_j t_jscq amppcqnmlbgle rm psnrspc md rfc
k_rcpg_j -qcc _jqm Fge2 72626.2
T_`jc 76765 _lb Fge2 76765 qfmu rf_r rfc bg!cpclacq gl rfc wgcjb qrpcqqcq
gl rfc qcjcarcb bgpcargmlq -md rfc q_kc k_rcpg_j. _pc md rfc mpbcp md qctcp_j
;YW) .).),) Ulg_vg_j qrpcqq1qrp_gl asptcq dmp qfccr kcr_jq2 Q Dp_u os_jgrw
kgjb qrccj? R Hgef qrpclerf qrccj? S Ajskglsk _jjmw
ncpaclr -54* dmp rfc fgef qrpclerf qrccj. ufgjc rfc bg!cpclacq gl rfc h1p_rgmq
_pc qgelg"a_lrjw j_pecp2 Ajqm0 Hgjj -5==7. agrcq rf_r dmp _ `p_qq0 rfc wgcjb
qrpcqqcq _pc 1 & @ 56: MP_0 1 /& @ 569 MP_0 ufgjc h& @ 5695 _lb h/& @ 467;2
Tfc egtcl cvncpgkclr_j b_r_ gjjsqrp_rc rfc qm1a_jjcb [_lmk_jmsq `cf_tgmp)
md qfccr kcr_j2 A lsk`cp md mprfmrpmnga1nj_qrga k_rcpg_j kmbcjq f_tc `ccl
npmnmqcb rm pcnpcqclr rfcqc `cf_tgmpq md ufgaf uc bcqapg`c rfpcc sqcb gl
cleglccpgle np_argac2
HXU 7QcYS =Y\\ B_TU\2 Tfc "pqr qrcn rm m`r_gl rfgq kmbcj gq rm pcbsac
Hgjj,q wgcjb amlbgrgml -72725. rm nj_lc qrpcqq amlbgrgmlq2 Tfcl rfc amcÆagclrq
gl rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml _pc cvnpcqqcb `w sqc md rfc wgcjb qrpcqqcq _lb qrp_gl
p_rgmq qncag"a dmp qfccr kcr_j2
Il rfc a_qc md nj_lc qrpcqq gl rfc m7 n nj_lc0 uc f_tc 1 YY @ 1 XY @ 1 YW @ 4
_lb rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -76765. `camkcq
6\X @ B1 (WW / A 1 (XX / C -1 WW ! 1 XX .( / 6G1 (WX ! 5 @ 4 -72725<.
mp
6\X @ ] 1 (WW / \ 1 (XX / ^ -1 WW ! 1 XX .( / 6V1 (WX ! 1 (& @ 4 -72725=.
ufcpc
] @ B1(& 7 \ @ A 1(& 7 ^ @ C1 (& 7 V @ G1(& -727264.
_pc bgkclqgmljcqq mprfmrpmnw k_rcpg_j amcÆagclrq2
Lcr sq amlqgbcp rum u_wq rm bcrcpkglc rfc k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq ]7 6 6 6 7 V>
_. _aampbgle rm rfc wgcjb qrpcqq p_rgmq 1 & 91 *+ 7 1 & 91 /& _lb rfc qrp_gl p_rgm
h& ?
`. _aampbgle rm rfc qrp_gl p_rgmq h& 7 h*+ _lb h/& 2
Il c_af a_qc uc _qqskc0 _pes_`jw0 rf_r uc a_l sqc rfc egtcl h1p_rgmq ugrf rfc
egtcl glgrg_j wgcjb qrpcqqcq0 qcc _jqm msp amkkclr _drcp rfc amknsrcb pcqsjrq
f_tc `ccl npcqclrcb2
Il _nnpm_af _. uc "pqr _qqskc slg_vg_j jm_bgle rm rfc qrpcqq 1 & 2 Ir dmjjmuq
dpmk -76765=. rf_r
]/^@5 -727265.
Id rfc k_rcpg_j gq qs`hcarcb rm rfc slg_vg_j jm_bgle 1 /& 0 uc m`r_gl
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5
1 WW @ 1XX @ 1 WX @ 1*+ -727267.
6
_lb uc m`r_gl
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1
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1*+
Il rfc qwqrck md cos_rgmlq -767665.0 -727266. _lb -767668. uc f_tc dmsp
slilmulq2 Al _bbgrgml_j cos_rgml a_l `c m`r_glcb `w sqgle mlc md rfc pc1
j_rgmlq -76765;.2 Id rfc bc"lgrgml md h& gq cknjmwcb0 uc m`r_gl ugrf rfc #mu
psjc -7666:;. _lb rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -76765=.>
[^ :WW @ -^ -] / ^. 1&
[^ :XX @ !-^ ^ 1& -727269.
[^ :YY @ ![^ :WW ! [^ :XX @ !-^ ] 1&
ufcpc rfc j_qr cos_rgml dmjjmuq dpmk rfc glamknpcqqg`gjgrw amlbgrgml2 Hclac
rfc L_lidmpb amcÆagclr h& gq
[^ : ^
h& @ XX: @ -72726:.
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5 h
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14/& 5 / h&
5
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6 1 *+
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g_j jm_bgle gl rfc k_rcpg_j m _lb n bgpcargmlq0 _lb gl rfc 89 bcepcc bgpcargml
ugrf pcqncar rm pmjjgle2 Ajqm0 uc f_tc rfc npmncp qrp_gl p_rgm h& 2 Hmuctcp0
rfc mrfcp qrp_gl p_rgmq k_w bctg_rc dpmk cvncpgkclr_j t_jscq2 Tm gjjsqrp_rc
rfgq bctg_rgml uc a_jasj_rc h*+ _lb h/& dmp rfc k_rcpg_jq gl T_`jc 767652 Tfc
pcqsjrq _pc qfmul gl T_`jc 767662 Ir gq qccl rf_r rfc bg!cpclacq `cruccl rfc
a_jasj_rcb _lb cvncpgkclr_j b_r_ _pc qgelg"a_lr2
Il rfc a_jasj_rgml md rfc k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq ]7 6 6 6 7 V sqgle rfc _nnpm_af
`.0 uc cknjmw -767665. _lb -76766:.0 _lb rfc cvnpcqqgmlq dmp h*+ _lb h/& _pc
V
h*+ @
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\ _lb V _pc
HQR\U .).)-) C_jasj_rcb _lb cvncpgkclr_j t_jscq md L_lidmpb

amcÆagclrq h*+ _lb h/&
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R () R +$ R () R+$
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6 -5 / h& . h/&
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-76766=.0 uc q_rgqdw rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml gl slg_vg_j jm_bgle 1 & 2 Ol rfc mrfcp
f_lb0 rfc a_jasj_rcb wgcjb qrpcqqcq gl rfc mrfcp bgpcargmlq k_w bg!cp dpmk rfc
cvncpgkclr_j t_jscq2 Wc egtc rfcqc bg!cpclacq gl T_`jc 76767 dmp rfc rfpcc
k_rcpg_jq amlqgbcpcb2 Tfc k_vgksk bctg_rgml dpmk rfc cvncpgkclr_j b_r_ gq
qk_jjcp rf_l gl T_`jc 727262
HQR\U .).).)
J C_jasj_rcb
K _lb cvncpgkclr_j t_jscq md wgcjb qrpcqqcq 1 *+
_lb 1 /& N3kk(
>WbYkbWj[Z lWbk[i Xo ki_d]

HWj[h_Wb @nf[h_c[djWb
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(2-2-16)+ WdZ J- D \hec (2-2-18)
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Tfcpcdmpc0 rfc bcrcpkgl_rgml md rfc mprfmrpmnga k_rcpg_j amcÆagclrq ]7 6 6 6 7 V
sqgle rfc cvncpgkclr_j t_jscq md rfc qrp_gl p_rgmq gq dpcosclrjw npcdcp_`jc2
Tfc wgcjb qrpcqqcq sqcb _`mtc amppcqnmlb rm rfc glgrg_j wgcjbgle2 Hmuctcp0
rfc wgcjb qrpcqqcq af_lec bspgle nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq -Fge2 76765.2 A qgknjg"1
a_rgml dmp rfc bcqapgnrgml md f_pbclgle gq _bmnrcb gl np_arga_j _nnjga_rgmlq0
qcc0 c2e20 M_iglmsafg cr _j2 -5==7.? Lcc cr _j2 -5==:.2 Fpcosclrjw0 rfc wgcjb
asptc gl rfc pmjjgle bgpcargml gq r_icl _q rfc pcnpcqclr_rgtc f_pbclgle asptc
md rfc k_rcpg_j dmp eclcp_j jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq0 _lb rfc L_lidmpb amcÆagclrq
_pc amlqgbcpcb rm `c amlqr_lr bspgle nj_qrga #mu2
Lcr sq lmrc rf_r rfc dmpk -76767. md Hgjj,q wgcjb amlbgrgml a_l `c sqcb
qglac gr dmjjmuq dpmk -7676:. _lb -767664. rf_r
6 6 6 6
I' @ ^7 I( @ ]7 I) @ \7 IWX @ V -727274.
7 7 7 7
Wc ugjj sqc rfc dmpk -76767. md Hgjj,q wgcjb amlbgrgml gl rfc npcqclr_rgml md
rfc lskcpga_j npmacbspc dmp qrpcqq glrcep_rgml -Scargml 86:65.2
Fgl_jjw0 uc kclrgml rf_r rfc _`mtc bcqapg`cb Hgjj,q kmbcj dmp qfccr kcr_jq
gq sqcb gl np_argac `ca_sqc rfc k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq a_l `c c_qgjw bcrcpkglcb
-Lg _lb Ccqamrrm 5==:.2 Cmkn_pgle rfc npcbgargmlq md rfc wgcjb qrpcqqcq _lb
qrp_gl p_rgmq m`r_glcb `w Hgjj,q kmbcj ugrf cvncpgkclr_j pcqsjrq0 Fge2 76766
qfmuq rf_r dmp rfc _jjmw amlqgbcpcb0 rfc bctg_rgml dpmk rfc cvncpgkclr_j
pcqsjrq gq _nnpmvgk_rcjw rfc q_kc gl af_p_arcp _lb qgxc _q m`r_glcb sqgle
_lmrfcp mprfmrpmnga kmbcj -B_pj_r,q qgv1amknmlclr kmbcj.2
=Y\\$c GXUUd BUdQ\ B_TU\c2 Il mpbcp rm _afgctc _ `crrcp "r rm cvncp1
gkclr_j pcqsjrq0 Hgjj npmnmqcb kmbg"cb dmpkq md rfc `_qga kmbcj bcqapg`cb
_`mtc2 Il Hgjj -5==4. rfc npmnmqcb wgcjb amlbgrgml gq
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-727275.
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`g_vg_j wgcjb qrpcqq _lb qfc_p wgcjb qrpcqq0 pcqncargtcjw2 Tfc amlbgrgmlq rf_r
rfc amcÆagclrq W _lb X ksqr q_rgqdw gl mpbcp rm clqspc amltcvgrw dmp c : 5
_pc bgqasqqcb gl Hgjj -5==4.2
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as`ga mpbcp ugrf pcqncar rm rfc qrpcqq amknmlclrq 1 WW _lb 1 XX 0 _lb gq egtcl
`w rfc dmjjmugle cvnpcqqgml>
;YW) .).)-) Dcnclbclac md rfc k_rcpg_j af_p_arcpgqrgaq ml rfc slg_vg_j jm_bgle

bgpcargml dmp 64681T7 _jjmw qfccr2 Q Tfc wgcjb qrpcqq p_rgm -1 X .' 91 & ? R Nmpk_j
qrp_gl p_rc p_rgm h? S Sfc_p qrp_gl p_rc p_rgm ! 2 Dgpcargmlq> -5. 1 rclqgml
bgpcargml0 -6. 1 rfc gl1nj_lc bgpcargml mprfmeml_j rm -5.0 -7. 1 rfc bgpcargml
lmpk_j rm rfc qfccr
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f 11WW 1 / g 11 XX 1 1 WW1 XX
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-727276.
ufcpc Y7 f _lb g _pc k_rcpg_j n_p_kcrcpq bc"lcb gl rcpkq md rfc wgcjb qrpcqqcq
1 & 7 1/& _lb 1B 0 _lb gl rcpkq md rfc qrp_gl p_rgmq h& _lb h/& 2 Tfc npmacbspc
rm bcrcpkglc Y7 f _lb g gl rcpkq md 1 & 7 1 /& 7 1 B 7 h& _lb h/& gq `_qcb ml rfc
bc"lgrgmlq md 1 & 7 66667 h/& _lb rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -727276.0 _q dmp rfc `_qga Hgjj
kmbcj2 Tfc pcqsjrgle cvnpcqqgmlq _pc>

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`ccl sqcb gl kmbcjgle qfccr kcr_j nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq -Cfsle _lb Sf_f
5==6? N_i_k_afg 5==7.2 Tfc \Ra*LXVYXWNW] VXMNU0 B_pj_r cr _j2 -5==5.0 gq
_nnjga_`jc rm eclcp_j 71D bcdmpk_rgmlq _lb _jqm rm nj_lc qrpcqq -qfcjj. amlbg1
rgmlq2 Tfc wgcjb amlbgrgml gq
\X @ 1N' ! N( 1M / 1N( ! N) 1M / 1N) ! N' 1M ! 61M

X @4 -727278.
l0
ufcpc N' 7 N( _lb N) _pc rfc npglagn_j t_jscq md _ qwkkcrpga qrpcqq k_rpgv G
ugrf rfc rcpkq>
5
N{WW @ ZY -1WW ! 1XX . ! X -1 YY ! 1WW .\
7
5
N{XX @ ZW -1 XX ! 1 YY . ! Y -1 WW ! 1 XX .\
7
5
N{YY @ ZX -1 YY ! 1 WW . ! W -1 XX ! 1 YY .\ -727279.
7
N{XY @ \ 1 XY 7 N{YW @ ]1 YW 7 N{WX @ ^1 WX
_lb 1 X gq rfc wgcjb qrpcqq amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc slg_vg_j qrpcqq gl rfc pmjjgle
bgpcargml -r_icl _r 466* nj_qrga qrp_gl0 B_pj_r cr _j2 5==5.2 Tfc cvnmlclr c
_lb rfc k_rcpg_j mprfmrpmnw amcÆagclrq W7 X7 Y7 \7 ] _lb ^ _pc bcrcpkglcb
`w amkn_pgle rfc pcqsjrq m`r_glcb sqgle rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -767678. _lb cv1
ncpgkclr_j pcqsjrq2 Ulg_vg_j jm_bgle md rfc k_rcpg_j gl qctcp_j bgpcargmlq ugrf
pcqncar rm rfc pmjjgle bgpcargml gq amlqgbcpcb2 Wfcl rfc mprfmrpmnw amcÆ1
agclrq _pc slgrw0 rfc k_rcpg_j gq gqmrpmnga0 _lb gd c @ 50 rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml
pcbsacq rm rfc Tpcqa_ apgrcpgml0 ufgjc c @ 6 egtcq rfc tml Mgqcq wgcjb amlbg1
rgml2 Aq rfc qctcpgrw md rfc apwqr_jjmep_nfga rcvrspc glapc_qcq0 rfc cvnmlclr
c qfmsjb `c glapc_qcb dmp `crrcp npcbgargml md rfc k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp2 T_`jc

72728 egtcq t_jscq md k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq dmp 64681T7 _lb 644<1T8 _jskglsk
_jjmw qfccrq0 ufgjc Fgeq2 76766 _lb 76767 qfmu rfc t_pg_rgmlq md rfc wgcjb qrpcqq
p_rgm -1 X .' 91 & _lb rfc qrp_gl p_rc p_rgm [^ :(( 9[^ :)) gl rcpkq md rfc jm_bgle bg1
pcargml dmp 64681T7 _lb 644<1T8 k_rcpg_jq -B_pj_r cr _j2 5==5.2 Hcpc -1 X .'
gq rfc wgcjb qrpcqq gl rfc jm_bgle bgpcargml -bgpcargml -5..0 _lb [^ :(( _lb [^ :))
_pc rfc nj_qrga qrp_gl p_rcq gl rfc gl1nj_lc bgpcargml mprfmeml_j rm -5. _lb
gl rfc bgpcargml lmpk_j rm rfc qfccr2 Wc lmrc rf_r rfc a_jasj_rcb qrp_gl p_rc
p_rgmq amppcqnmlb rm rfc wgcjb qrpcqqcq _r 426* nj_qrga qrp_gl0 ufgjc rfc cvncp1
gkclr_j p_rgmq ucpc bcrcpkglcb gl rfc p_lec md rfc rmr_j qrp_gl -gl rfc nsjjgle
bgpcargml. dpmk 4245 rm _pmslb 4264 -Lcec cr _j2 5=<=0 B_pj_r cr _j2 5==5.2
HQR\U .).)/) M_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq dmp 64681T7 _lb 644<1T8 _jskglsk

_jjmw qfccrq -B_pj_r,q qgv amknmlclr kmbcj.
HWj[h_Wb O E F G J K L
1/13,N2 7 0,267 0,/33 /,844 0,/// 0,/// 0,10/
1//7,N3 00 0,111 0,/02 /,874 0,/// 0,/// 0,///
Tfc f_pbclgle j_u md rfc k_rcpg_j gq r_icl rm `c bc"lcb `w rfc slg_vg_j

wgcjb asptc dmp rfc pmjjgle bgpcargml2 Fgespc 76768 qfmuq rfc wgcjb qspd_acq dmp
_ 644<1T8 _jjmw qfccr dmp t_pgmsq qrpcqq p_rgmq 1 WX 91 & 2 Ir a_l `c qccl rf_r rfc
wgcjb qspd_acq gl rfc afmqcl nj_lc _pc amltcv2
Almrfcp B_pj_r,q kmbcj0 ilmul _q rfc ][R*LXVYXWNW] VXMNU0 u_q npmnmqcb
gl B_pj_r _lb Lg_l -5=<=.2 Tfc wgcjb amlbgrgml gq `_qcb ml cvncpgkclr_j
gltcqrge_rgmlq md qfccr kcr_jq gl nj_lc qrpcqq amlbgrgmlq0 _lb f_q rfc dmjjmugle
dmpk
\X @ W 1F' / F( 1M / W 1F' ! F(1M / -6 ! W. 16F( 1M ! 61M

X @4
-72727:.
ufcpc
1 / ^1XX
F' @ WW
6
4, -( 5'.(
1WW ! ^1XX
F( @ / f( 1 (WX -72727;.
6
_lb W7 c7 ^ _lb f _pc k_rcpg_j amcÆagclrq2 Aq dmp rfc qgv1amknmlclr kmbcj0

gd W @ ^ @ f @ 50 rfc kmbcj amppcqnmlbq rm gqmrpmnga amlbgrgmlq2 Tfc wgcjb
qrpcqq 1 X gq sqs_jjw r_icl _q rfc wgcjb qrpcqq 1 & gl rfc pmjjgle bgpcargml2 Tfc
cvnmlclr c f_q rfc q_kc af_p_arcp _q dmp rfc qgv1amknmlclr kmbcj0 ufgjc
;YW) .).).) Dcnclbclac md wgcjb qrpcqq p_rgm -1 X .' 91& _lb md qrp_gl p_rc p_rgm
h ml slg_vg_j jm_bgle bgpcargml0 dmp 644<1T8 _jjmw qfccr2 Dgpcargmlq> -5. 1
rclqgml bgpcargml0 -6. 1 rfc gl1nj_lc bgpcargml mprfmeml_j rm -5.0 -7. 1 rfc
lmpk_j bgpcargml rm rfc qfccr
rfc mprfmrpmnw amcÆagclrq W7 ^ _lb f a_l `c bcrcpkglcb dpmk rfc wgcjb

qrpcqqcq mp dpmk rfc qrp_gl p_rgmq2 Id wgcjb qrpcqqcq _pc cknjmwcb0 rfc mprfmrpmnw
amcÆagclrq _pc _q dmjjmuq
;YW) .).)/) Xgcjb qspd_acq dmp 644<1T8 _jjmw qfccr0 gl 1WW91& 7 1XX 91& nj_lc0
dmp t_pgmsq qfc_p qrpcqq p_rgmq N @ 1 WX 91& -B_pj_r,q qgv1amknmlclr kmbcj.
6 -1 X 92 ( .M ! 6 -5 / 1 X 91 /& .M
W@
5 / -1 X 91 /& .M ! -5 / 1 X 91 /& .M
1
^@ X -72727<.
1 /&
, -'.M
1X 6
f@
2 ' 6W / 6MY
ufcpc Y @ 6 ! W? _lb 2 ' gq rfc wgcjb qrpcqq gl nspc qfc_p0 ufgjc 2 ( gq rfc
wgcjb qrpcqq slbcp qfc_p gl rfc jm_bgle amlbgrgml 1 XX @ !1 WW @ 2 ( 7 1 WX @ 42
Wfcl rfc qrp_gl p_rgmq _pc sqcb0 rfc mprfmrpmnw amcÆagclrq W _lb ^ a_l `c
cvnpcqqcb gl rcpkq md rfc qrp_gl p_rgmq h& _lb h/&
. /'.(
h& h/&
W @ 6!6
-5 / h& . -5 / h/& .
h& -5 / h/& . '.(
. /
^@ -72727=.
-5 / h& . h/&
`sr rfc amcÆagclr f gq lmr cvnpcqqcb _l_jwrga_jjw2 Wgrf W _lb ^ a_jasj_rcb0 f
a_l `c bcrcpkglcb dpmk _ pcj_rgml md qrp_gl p_rgmq amppcqnmlbgle rm _l _lejc
ugrf pcqncar rm rfc pmjjgle bgpcargml -c2e20 89O .2 V_jscq md k_rcpg_j amcÆagclrq
dmp _ 644<1T8 _jjmw qfccr _pc egtcl gl T_`jc 767692
HQR\U .).)0) M_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq dmp B_pj_r,q rpg1amknmlclr kmbcj
HWj[h_Wb O E L P
1//7,N3
Wbbeo i^[[j 7 0,13/ 0,04/ 0,/1/
0// 2- AkdZWc[djWb Iej_edi e\ H[jWb KbWij_Y_jo
Fgespc 76767 qfmuq rfc npcbgargml md _ wgcjb qrpcqq _lb _ qrp_gl p_rc p_rgm
dmp t_pgmsq bgpcargmlq md slg_vg_j jm_bgle0 sqgle rfc rpg1amknmlclr kmbcj2
Tfc mprfmrpmnw amcÆagclrq _pc bcrcpkglcb `w sqc md rfc qrp_gl p_rc p_rgmq0
qm rf_r emmb _epcckclr `cruccl rfc a_jasj_rcb _lb cvncpgkclr_j t_jscq md
rfc qrp_gl p_rc p_rgmq gq m`r_glcb2 Tfc qf_nc md rfc wgcjb qspd_ac m`r_glcb `w
sqgle rfc rpg1amknmlclr kmbcj gq qgkgj_p rm rf_r qfmul gl Fge2 76768 dmp rfc
qgv1amknmlclr kmbcj2
Od amspqc0 rfc rpg1amknmlclr kmbcj gq qgknjcp rf_l rfc qgv1amknmlclr
kmbcj _lb gr amlr_glq jcqq k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq2 Tfcpcdmpc gd rfc pcqnmlqc md rfc
qfccr kcr_j gq npcbgarcb rm _ qsÆagclr _aasp_aw0 rfc rpg1amknmlclr kmbcj gq
kmpc qsgr_`jc dmp _nnjga_rgmlq2
.).). :hQ]`\Uc
:hQ]`\U .).),) 7U^TY^W _V DbdX_db_`YS E\QdU) Al mprfmrpmnga nj_rc gq
`clr `w _ slgdmpkjw bgqrpg`srcb dmpac A 0 Fge2 E2727152 Dcrcpkglc rfc dmpac
ufgaf a_sqcq>
Q& nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq _r rfc rmn _lb `mrrmk qspd_acq?
R& wgcjbgle _r rfc kgb1nj_lc0 _qqskgle _ n_p_`mjga qfc_p qrpcqq bgqrpg`srgml2
Uqc Hgjj,q mprfmrpmnga kmbcj0 ugrf rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -72727. _lb rfc qf_nc
amcÆagclrq -7272:.2 Tfc k_rcpg_j _vcq _pc W7 X0n 0 _lb rfc wgcjb qrpcqqcq _pc>
S @ 94 MP_ T @ U @ aX S aX @ 4 6=
TAB @ 74 MP_ TAX @ TBX @ aAB TAB aAB @ 46<
Q. Tfc k_vgksk qrpcqq 1WW gq
A G ^ :G
1WW @ @ A
DYY 6 V ^(
_lb ugrf rfc egtcl b_r_
;YW) :).).(,) Bclbgle md mprfmrpmnga nj_rc2 Gcmkcrpga _lb jm_bgle b_r_0 _lb
qrpcqq bgqrpg`srgml
2-2 Jhjêjhef_Y KbWij_Y_jo 0/0
1WW @ 566 A -_.

ufcpc DYY gq rfc apmqq1qcargml_j kmkclr md glcprg_ dmp `clbgle _`msr rfc o
_vgq2 Bw _nnjwgle rfc rp_lqdmpk_rgml -A528=. uc m`r_gl rfc qrpcqqcq 1 AA 7 1 BB
_lb 1 AB gl rfc k_rcpg_j bgpcargmlq
1AA @ amq( & 1WW 1BB @ qgl( & 1WW 1 AB @ ! qgl & amq & 1WW -`.
Tfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -72727. gq

6
IIJ NI NJ / 6IAB1 (AB ! 1(X @ 4 qsk ml _7 ` @ 57 67 7 -a.
7
lm qsk ml _0`
ufcpc _7 ` amppcqnmlb rm rfc W7 X _lb n 1 bgpcargmlq0 _lb _aampbgle rm -7272;.

rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml gq
/'.(
.
5! " ! ( " (
3
1X @ 5 / 6aX( S ( / 5 / 6aAB TAB 9 6 @ 8:645< -b.
7
Tfc amcÆagclrq IIJ a_l `c cvnpcqqcb gl rcpkq md I' 7 I( _lb I) -qcc -72729..
bc"lcb `w -7272:.2 Il rfgq cv_knjc rfc amcÆagclrq I' 7 I( 7 I) _lb IAB _pc >
5
I' @ I( @ -1 X 9S .( @ 466<68
7
5! ( "
I) @ 69aX ! 5 -1 X 9S .( @ 46858< -c.
7
5
IAB @ -1X 9TAB .( @ 46;<87
7
Tfcl0 dpmk -`. rm -c. uc m`r_gl
1 WW @ 946:<= MP_
_lb dpmk -_. rfc dmpac A a_sqgle wgcjbgle gq
A @ 866685 N
R. Tfc qrpcqq qr_rc gl rfc kgbnj_lc gq nspc qfc_p0 ugrf rfc qrpcqq
7A
1WX @ -1 WX .62= @ @ 46447A -d.
6 V^
Cmkn_pgle rfgq pcj_rgml ugrf -_.0 gr gq m`tgmsq rf_r rfc wgcjbgle bsc rm `clb1
gle ugjj `c pc_afcb slbcp _ ksaf qk_jjcp dmpac A 2 Hmuctcp0 jcr sq npmaccb
ugrf rfc _l_jwqgq `cjmu kcpcjw dmp bckmlqrp_rgml nspnmqcq2
0/1 2- AkdZWc[djWb Iej_edi e\ H[jWb KbWij_Y_jo
Tfc qrpcqqcq 1 AX _lb 1 BX _pc
1AX @ amq & 1WX 1BX @ ! qgl & 1WX -e.
Tfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -72727. gq lmu
7-IAX amq( & / IBX qgl( &. 1 (WX ! 1 (X @ 4 -f.
Tfc amcÆagclrq IAX _lb IBX _pc
5
IAX @ IBX @ -1 X 9TAB .( -g.
7aAB
(
_lb rfcl gr dmjjmuq dpmk -f.
1WX @ aAB TAB @ 6864 MP_ -h.
Fpmk -h. _lb -d. uc m`r_gl A _q
A @ aAB TAB 946447 @ < # 54) N -i.
:hQ]`\U .).)-) >^(E\QÛ GdbQY^Y^W _V DbdX_db_`YS E\QdU2 Tfc

os_bpgj_rcp_j mprfmrpmnga nj_rc qfmul gl Fge2 E272716 gq qrp_glcb gl1nj_lc qm
rf_r rfc slgdmpk bgqnj_ackclrq md rfc dpcc cbecq _pc
PW @ 46< kk PX @ !468 kk
;YW) :).).(-) Il1nj_lc cj_qrga1nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml md mprfmrpmnga nj_rc2 Ilgrg_j

aml"esp_rgml _lb bcdmpkcb aml"esp_rgml _drcp rfc jm_b pcjc_qc
2-2 Jhjêjhef_Y KbWij_Y_jo 0/2
Tfc _lejc `cruccl rfc k_rcpg_j _vgq W _lb rfc m1_vgq gq & @ 89& 6 Aqqskgle
_ ncpdcarjw nj_qrga k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp _lb Hgjj,q kmbcj0 ugrf rfc nj_qrgagrw
k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq _q gl Ev_knjc 727250 _lb rfc cj_qrga qfc_p kmbsjsq
BAB @ 54+ MP_

bcrcpkglc rfc nj_rc bcdmpk_rgml _drcp rfc jm_bgle f_q `ccl pcjc_qcb2
Tfc gl1nj_lc qrp_glq amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc egtcl bgqnj_ackclrq _pc
[WW @ PW984 @ 4646 [XX @ PX 964 @ !4646 ( WX @ 4 -_.
Bw sqgle rfc rp_lqdmpk_rgml md rfc qrp_gl amknmlclrq egtcl gl -A5294. uc

m`r_gl rfc gl1nj_lc qrp_glq dmp rfc k_rcpg_j _vcq _q
[AA @ [BB @ 4 ( AB @ !4648 -`.
Tfcpcdmpc uc f_tc nspc qfc_p md rfc k_rcpg_j gl rfc k_rcpg_j ammpbgl_rc qwq1
rck2 Aqqskgle cj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq0 uc m`r_gl dpmk rfc cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc
j_u -A525=. rf_r -_jj qrpcqqcq `cjmu _pc gl MP_.
13AB @ BAB ( AB @ !8 # 54) -a.
_lb rfc cosgt_jclr qrpcqq bc"lcb gl -727255. gq

' '
1( 3A @ -7IAB .'.( '13AB ' @ :657: # 54) : 1 X -b.
ufcpc uc f_tc sqcb rfc t_jscq dmp IAB _lb 1 X dpmk -c. _lb -b. md Ev_knjc
727252 Hclac rfc k_rcpg_j gq gl d_ar bcdmpkcb nj_qrga_jjw _lb uc npmaccb rm
nj_qrgagrw a_jasj_rgmlq2
Tfc qrpcqqcq gl rfc k_rcpg_j ksqr `c qsaf rf_r rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -72727.
gq q_rgq"cb bspgle rfc nj_qrga #mu2 Tfc mljw lml1xcpm qrpcqq gq 1 AB 0 _lb uc
m`r_gl dpmk -72727. _lb rfc b_r_ md Ev_knjc 72725 rf_r
1AB @ !TAB @ !74 -c.
Tfc cj_qrga qrp_gl amppcqnmlbgle rm rfgq qrpcqq gq
( 3AB @ 1AB 9BAB @ !7 # 54!* -d.
_lb rfc nj_qrga qrp_gl gq
( :AB @ ( AB ! ( 3AB @ !4647=; -e.
Adrcp rfc jm_b gq pcjc_qcb rfc nj_qrga qrp_glq pck_gl gl rfc k_rcpg_j0 gl
rfgq a_qc ( :AB 6 Tfc nj_qrga qrp_glq amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc m7 n ammpbgl_rc qwqrck
_pc
0/3 2- AkdZWc[djWb Iej_edi e\ H[jWb KbWij_Y_jo
[:WW @ ![:XX @ 4645=<9 ( :WX @ 4 -f.

_lb rfc pcqgbs_j bgqnj_ackclrq md rfc nj_rc cbecq _pc
PW: @ !6PX: @ 46;=8 kk -g.

&" * .<C<F8A 3FD:<;IF< =DF 5HF<GG /CH<>F8H@DC
8C; *EEA@:8H@DCG @C 1<H8A 3A8GH@:@HL
Wc cknf_qgxcb gl Cf_nrcp 6 rf_r _ aclrp_j nmglr gl _lw glcj_qrga "lgrc cjc1

kclr _l_jwqgq gq rfc a_jasj_rgml md rfc qrpcqqcq gl _l c!cargtc k_llcp2 Tfc
qrpcqq a_jasj_rgml npcbgarq rfc k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc bcqapg`cb `w rfc k_rcpg_j
kmbcj2 Il rfgq af_nrcp uc npcqclr c!cargtc lskcpga_j npmacbspcq dmp rfc qrpcqq
a_jasj_rgml gl kcr_j nj_qrgagrw2
Wc "pqr bgqasqq gl Scargml 825 rfc pmjc md qrpcqq a_jasj_rgml gl _ "lgrc
cjckclr glapckclr_j1grcp_rgtc _l_jwqgq2 Tfcl0 gl Scargml 866 uc cqr_`jgqf _
eclcp_j _nnpm_af dmp rfc gknjgagr qrpcqq amknsr_rgml ugrfgl rfc rgkc -jm_b.
qrcn0 _lb _nnjw rfc _nnpm_af rm _ aj_qq md rgkc glbcnclbclr nj_qrgagrw kmb1
cjq2 Wc a_jj rfgq _nnpm_af rfc PX_N[WRWP YJ[JVN]N[ VN]QXM `ca_sqc rfc qrpcqq
glrcep_rgml npm`jck gq pcbsacb rm qmjtgle mlc lmljglc_p cos_rgml dmp _ emtcpl1
gle n_p_kcrcp2 Tfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb gq _nnjga_`jc rm kmbcjq dmp
ufgaf rfc kc_l qrpcqq bmcq lmr _!car rfc glcj_qrga `cf_tgmp -gqmafmpga glcj_q1
rga bcdmpk_rgml.0 _q gl kcr_j nj_qrgagrw0 tgqamnj_qrgagrw _lb3mp apccn kmbcjq0
_q ucjj _q rm kmbcjq ugrf tmjskcrpga glcj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml0 _q gl ecmjmega_j
nj_qrgagrw kmbcjq2 Il rfgq _lb gl rfc qs`qcosclr af_nrcpq rfc _jempgrfk ugjj
`c npcqclrcb dmp _ lsk`cp md amkkmljw sqcb k_rcpg_j kmbcjq2
Il Scargml 827 uc egtc _ `pgcd pctgcu md qrpcqq glrcep_rgml _jempgrfkq _q
rfcw pcj_rc rm rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb2 A bcr_gjcb bcpgt_rgml md rfc
pcj_rgmlq sqcb gl rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb dmp rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml
md rfc tml Mgqcq kmbcj gq npcqclrcb gl Scargml 8280 _lb Scargml 829 amlr_glq
_ lsk`cp md qmjtcb cv_knjcq2 Fgl_jjw0 gl Scargml 82: uc bcpgtc rfc amknsr_1
rgml_j npmacbspc dmp Hgjj,q mrfmrpmnga kmbcj _lb egtc cv_knjc qmjsrgmlq2
&"# 1KQOLAR@QFLK
Il _lw qrpsarsp_j _l_jwqgq uc lccb rm _bbpcqq fmu rm pcnpcqclr _lb kmbcj

rfc bcdmpk_rgmlq _lb rfc k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp2 Fmp rfc pcnpcqclr_rgml md rfc
bcdmpk_rgmlq _l _bcos_rc bgqnj_ackclr "cjb ksqr `c _qqskcb0 _lb rfc amp1
pcqnmlbgle iglck_rga os_lrgrgcq0 qsaf _q rfc qrp_glq0 qrp_gl p_rcq0 bcdmpk_1
rgml ep_bgclr0 cra2 lccb `c a_jasj_rcb2 Tfgq u_q `pgc#w bgqasqqcb gl Cf_nrcp
60 ufgjc _ bccncp npcqclr_rgml0 sqgle rfc q_kc lmr_rgml0 gq egtcl gl B_rfc
-5==:.2
0/5 3- < B[d[hWb KheY[Zkh[ \eh Mjh[ii Ddj[]hWj_ed
Tfc k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp gq bcqapg`cb `w k_rcpg_j k_rfck_rga_j kmbcjq _lb

uc amlqgbcp fcpc nfclmkclmjmega_j kmbcjq `_qcb ml cvncpgkclr_j m`qcpt_1
rgmlq2 Il mpbcp rm sqc _ k_rcpg_j kmbcj gl _l cleglccpgle _l_jwqgq0 gr gq lca1
cqq_pw rm f_tc lskcpga_j npmacbspcq rf_r npmtgbc _l _aasp_rc a_jasj_rgml md
rfc kmbcj pcqnmlqc0 _aampbgle rm rfc qcjcarcb kmbcj n_p_kcrcpq _lb rfc jm_b1
gle amlbgrgmlq2 Il rfgq `mmi uc npcqclr lskcpga_j _jempgrfkq dmp rfc qrpcqq
glrcep_rgml dmp \][JRW*M[R_NW Y[XKUNV OX[VÛJ]RXW\ ? rfcqc npm`jckq _pgqc gl
rfc bgqnj_ackclr1`_qcb _lb kgvcb "lgrc cjckclr dmpksj_rgmlq2 Wc amlqgbcp
glcj_qrga k_rcpg_j bcdmpk_rgmlq0 _lb msp r_qi gq rm a_jasj_rc rfc qrpcqqcq _lb
glcj_qrga qrp_glq _r rfc clb md rfc rgkc -jm_b. qrcn0 ugrf _ ilmul qrpcqq3qrp_gl
qr_rc _r rfc qr_pr md rfc rgkc qrcn _lb dmp egtcl qrp_gl glapckclrq2 Bw rfgq
a_jasj_rgml -qrpcqq glrcep_rgml. uc rp_ac rfc fgqrmpw md rfc k_rcpg_j bcdmpk_1
rgml _r _ k_rcpg_j nmglr0 _lb gl rfc ufmjc qrpsarspc0 slbcp egtcl glapckclr_j
jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq2
Tfc rwnga_j a_jasj_rgmlq ncpdmpkcb gl _l glapckclr_j -"lgrc cjckclr. _l_j1
wqgq0 ugrf lmljglc_p k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp0 _pc qskk_pgxcb gl T_`jc 86565 -qcc
_jqm B_rfc 5==:.2 Wc amlqgbcp k_rcpg_jjw1lmljglc_p1mljw -@AB. npm`jckq
-qcc Cf_nrcp 6.2
Tfc t_pg_`jcq _nnc_pgle gl rfc r_`jc _pc rfc rmr_j _lb glcj_qrga qrp_glq U
_lb U69 0 rfc qrpcqqcq $ 0 rfc glrcpl_j t_pg_`jcq md rfc k_rcpg_j kmbcj " 0 rfc
jglc_p qrp_gl1bgqnj_ackclr rp_lqdmpk_rgml k_rpgv 77 -qcc Scargml 667.0 rfc
glrcep_rgml ucgefr bsc rm lskcpga_j glrcep_rgml R 0 rfc lskcpga_j glrcep_1
rgml nmglr _qqmag_rcb tmjskc "Q7 _lb rfc tcarmp md cvrcpl_j jm_bq F2 Aq gl
Cf_nrcp 60 rfc jcdr qsncpqapgnrq [j) _lb [j / "j) bclmrc rfc qr_pr _lb clb md
rgkc qrcn "j0 _lb rfc pgefr qsncpqapgnr bclmrcq rfc grcp_rgml lsk`cp2 Nmrc
rf_r dmp rfc grcp_rgml amslrcp _ @ 50 rfc os_lrgrgcq ugrf rfc snncp pgefr glbcv
cos_j rm xcpm f_tc rfc t_jscq amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc qr_pr md rfc rgkc qrcn0 c2e20
T$!T U"&# @ T U0 T$!T $"&# @ T $2
Rcdcppgle rm rfc r_`jc0 uc qcc rf_r rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml _lb a_jasj_rgml
md rfc r_leclr amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq pcnpcqclr icw qrcnq gl _l glcj_qrga glapc1
kclr_j _l_jwqgq2 Tfcqc a_jasj_rgmlq ksqr `c ncpdmpkcb gl _ [XK^\]) JLL^[J]N)
JWM NÆLRNW] k_llcp2 Wc bc"lc _l _jempgrfk _q pm`sqr gd gr npmtgbcq qmjs1
rgmlq dmp qrpcqqcq slbcp _lw pc_qml_`jc `mslb_pw _lb jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq0 _lb
dmp pcj_rgtcjw j_pec qrp_gl -mp jm_b. glapckclrq2 Ir gq tcpw gknmpr_lr gl ecl1
cp_j cleglccpgle _l_jwqgq rf_r rfc _jempgrfk bmcq lmr f_tc jgkgr_rgmlq gl grq
p_lec md _nnjga_`gjgrw0 _lb rf_r gr bmcq lmr amlr_gl _lw lskcpga_j glqr_`gj1
grw2 Od amspqc0 rfc _jempgrfk qfmsjb gl _bbgrgml wgcjb _aasp_rc _lb cÆagclr
qmjsrgmlq2 Aq ugjj `c qccl0 msp npgk_pw em_j gq rm kccr rfcqc pcosgpckclrq2
Tfc qmjsrgml md lmljglc_p qrpsarsp_j npm`jckq gq m`r_glcb `w glapckclrgle
rfc jm_bq -mp qrp_glq. gl c_af rgkc qrcn "j2 Od amspqc0 gl eclcp_j0 rfcpc gq qmkc
lskcpga_j cppmp gl rfc qrpcqq a_jasj_rgml _q _ amlqcosclac md rfc lskcpga_j
_nnpmvgk_rgmlq sqcb gl rfc qrpcqq ct_js_rgml2 Tfc _jempgrfk qfmsjb npmtgbc
pc_qml_`jc _aasp_aw dmp pcj_rgtcjw j_pec glapckclrq gl qrp_glq0 _lb rfc cppmp
qfmsjb p_ngbjw bgkglgqf _q rfc qrp_gl glapckclrq _pc bcapc_qcb2 Il Scargml
3-0- DdjheZkYj_ed 0/6
HQR\U /),),) Eosgjg`pgsk grcp_rgmlq qfmugle rfc ct_js_rgml md rfc

qrg!lcqq k_rpgv _lb dmpac tcarmp `w jmmngle mtcp rfc glrcep_rgml nmglrq
-k_rcpg_jjw1lmljglc_p1mljw -@AB. npm`jckq.
0& 6NJTJBL DONEJTJONS

=#!=?!!" ; = ?: =#!= <: M;/
1& 4QUJLJCRJUM JTFRBTJON LOOP GOR TIF DOMPLFTF !NJTF FLFMFNT
BSSFMCLBHF
M ; M * 0 =#!=5!7!%" ; ' =#!= 7!07!%" ; '
2& 8OOP OVFR BLL JNTFHRBTJON POJNTS OG BLL !NJTF FLFMFNTS
Aeh [WY^ _dj[]hWj_ed fe_dj (=#!=AF!7!%" _i j^[ ijhW_d l[Yjeh (<0-2))9
=#!=AF!7!%" ; 10 =#!=?!7!%"
% Mjh[ii _dj[]hWj_ed
ademd9 = #- = F- = F/1 - = "- = != F 7! # ! %"
[lWbkWj[9 = != # 7! - = != F/1 7! - = != " 7!

# ! %" # ! %" # ! %"
% >edij_jkj_l[ cWjh_n
= !=2 7! ; 1 = !=# 7!
# ! %"
# ! %"
1 =#!=AF!7!%"
% <YYkckbWj[ deZWb \ehY[ [![Yji
= !=5 7! (; = !=5 7! * 10 = != # 7! B!A
# ! %" # ! %" # ! %"
% <YYkckbWj[ ij_!d[ii cWjh_n [![Yji

= !=7 7! (; = !=7 7! *
# ! %" # ! %"
0 0
130 =#!= 2!7!%" 10 B!A
@I? JA GJJK >
>WbYkbWj[ _dYh[c[dj e\ Z_ifbWY[c[dji WdZ jejWb Ykhh[dj

Z_ifbWY[c[dji
=#!= 7!7!%" !?!7" ; =#!=< ! =#!=5!7!%"
0
=#!= ?!7" ; =#!=?!7!%" * !?!7"
>edl[h][dY[ Y^[Ya9 D\ Yedl[h][dY[ Yh_j[h_W Wh[ iWj_i"[Z
f[h\ehc d[nj [gk_b_Xh_kc _j[hWj_ed
@I? JA GJJK =
3& 6NDRFMFNT TJMF #LOBE$ STFP (]e je <)

0/7 3- < B[d[hWb KheY[Zkh[ \eh Mjh[ii Ddj[]hWj_ed
82828 uc egtc qmkc bcr_gjq pce_pbgle rfc _aasp_aw md rfc amknsr_rgml_j _jem1
pgrfkq2
Tfc lskcpga_j npmacbspcq dmp qrpcqq glrcep_rgml qfmsjb `c cÆagclr0 `c1
a_sqc rfcqc a_jasj_rgmlq _pc pcnc_rcb _r ctcpw glrcep_rgml nmglr cknjmwcb
ugrfgl rfc `mbw mp qrpsarspc2 Tmb_w,q bck_lbq gl cleglccpgle _l_jwqgq _pc
qsaf rf_r gl "lgrc cjckclr _l_jwqgq kgjjgmlq md glrcep_rgml qr_rgmlq dmp qrpcqq
a_jasj_rgml _pc sqcb0 _lb rfc j_pecqr n_pr md rfc amknsr_rgml_j rgkc gl _l
glcj_qrga _l_jwqgq a_l amppcqnmlb rm rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml2
&"$ :EB 0LSBOKFKD 7>O>JBQBO 4BQELA
Il rfgq qcargml uc glrpmbsac _ eclcp_j amlacnr md gknjgagr qrpcqq glrcep_rgml0

ufgaf uc a_jj rfc [emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb)2 Tfc npmacbspc gq _ ecl1
cp_jgx_rgml md rfc p_bg_j pcrspl kcrfmb glrpmbsacb dmp nj_qrgagrw a_jasj_rgmlq
`w Wgjiglq -5=:8.2 Tfc cqqclac md rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb jgcq gl
rf_r rfc a_jasj_rgml md rfc slilmul qrpcqqcq _lb glrcpl_j k_rcpg_j t_pg_`jcq gq
pcbsacb rm rfc qmjsrgml md _ qglejc n_p_kcrcp2 Tfgq amlacnr u_q _jpc_bw sqcb
gl rfc N!NL]R_N*\][N\\*O^WL]RXW JUPX[R]QV dmp rfcpkm1cj_qrm1nj_qrga _lb apccn
qmjsrgmlq0 B_rfc cr _j2 -5=<8.? Kmhga _lb B_rfc -5=<;_0`.? B_rfc -5==:.2 Hmu1
ctcp0 gr a_l `c _nnpmnpg_rc rm sqc _lmrfcp t_pg_`jc rf_l rfc c!cargtc qrpcqq
-qsaf _q rfc c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl0 kc_l nj_qrga qrp_gl0 mp a_n nmqgrgml dmp
_ a_n nj_qrgagrw k_rcpg_j kmbcj. _lb rfcpcdmpc uc eclcp_jgxc rfc c!cargtc1
qrpcqq1dslargml kcrfmb rm rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb -Kmhga 5==:_.2
Tfc npmacbspc gq _nnjga_`jc rm _jj k_rcpg_j kmbcjq bgqasqqcb gl rfgq `mmi2
/)-), ;_b]e\QdY_^ _V dXU <_fUb^Y^W EQbQ]UdUb BUdX_T

Wc qr_pr ugrf rfc _qqsknrgml rf_r _r _ k_rcpg_j nmglr rfc qrpcqq3qrp_gl qr_rc
_r rgkc [j) gq ilmul2 Al glapckclr_j _l_jwqgq md rfc `mbw bcdmpk_rgml gq ncp1
dmpkcb0 ugrf rgkc -jm_b. qrcn "j0 _lb uc qsnnmqc rf_r rfc rmr_j kcaf_lga_j
qrp_glq _r rfc clb md rfc jm_b qrcn _pc ilmul2 Tfcpcdmpc0 rfc ilmul os_lrgrgcq
_r _ k_rcpg_j nmglr _pc _qqskcb rm `c>
T $7 T U7 T U69 7 T "7 T$!T U -82625_.
mp gl glbgag_j lmr_rgml
T 1 IJ 7 T [IJ 7 T [69 7 T ' IJ 7 T$!T [IJ -82625`.

IJ
ufcpc T $ 7 T U _lb T U69 _pc rfc qrpcqqcq0 rmr_j kcaf_lga_j qrp_glq _lb glcj_qrga
qrp_glq _r rgkc j? T " _pc glrcpl_j t_pg_`jcq _r rgkc j sqcb rm bcqapg`c rfc
3-1- N^[ Bel[hd_d] KWhWc[j[h H[jêZ 0/8
fgqrmpw md glcj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml0 _lb T$!T U _pc rfc rmr_j kcaf_lga_j qrp_glq
_r rfc clb md rfc jm_b qrcn' 2 Tfc lsk`cp md glrcpl_j t_pg_`jcq bcnclbq ml
rfc k_rcpg_j kmbcj _lb ml rfc rwnc md glcj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml? dmp cv_knjc0 dmp
_ eclcp_j 71D cj_qrga1nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml md _l glgrg_jjw gqmrpmnga kcr_j ugrf
kgvcb f_pbclgle -bcqapg`cb gl Scargml 76669.0 rfc glrcpl_j t_pg_`jcq _pc rfc
_aasksj_rcb c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl _lb rfc amknmlclrq md rfc nmqgrgml md
rfc wgcjb qspd_ac rclqmp2 Wc bm lmr glajsbc fcpc rfcpk_j c!carq dmp c_qc md
cvnj_l_rgml0 `sr rfcqc c!carq _pc glajsbcb gl Cf_nrcp 92
Tfc r_qi md rfc \][N\\ RW]NP[J]RXW gq rm bcrcpkglc rfc qrpcqqcq T$!T $ 0
glcj_qrga qrp_glq T$!T U69 _lb glrcpl_j t_pg_`jcq T$!T " _r rgkc j / "j? ( rf_r
gq0 _r rfc clb md rfc rgkc qrcn2 Hclac0 rfc slilmulq _pc
T$!T $7 T$!T U69 7 T$!T " -82626.
Wc cknjmw _l gknjgagr glrcep_rgml npmacbspc amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc Es1

jcp `_aiu_pb kcrfmb2 Tfc `_qga qrcnq gl msp amlacnr md rfc gknjgagr qrpcqq
glrcep_rgml _pc _q dmjjmuq>
5. Evnpcqq _jj slilmul t_pg_`jcq gl rcpkq md mlc n_p_kcrcp f2 Wc _qqskc
rf_r rfgq qrcn gq nmqqg`jc dmp rfc k_rcpg_j kmbcj amlqgbcpcb2
6. Fmpk _ dslargml md f ufmqc xcpm npmtgbcq rfc qmjsrgml dmp rfc emtcplgle
n_p_kcrcp0 rf_r gq T$!T f2
7. C_jasj_rc rfc slilmul t_pg_`jcq sqgle T$!T f2
Tfc amknsr_rgml_j qrcnq _pc qskk_pgxcb gl T_`jc 866652
Il _bbgrgml rm rfc qrpcqq a_jasj_rgml0 gr gq lcacqq_pw -qcc T_`jc 86565. rm bc1
rcpkglc rfc r_leclr amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgml T$!T 8 _r rfc clb md rfc rgkc qrcn0
LXW\R\]NW] `R]Q ]QN \][N\\ RW]NP[J]RXW JUPX[R]QV2 Wc a_jj T$!T 8 rfc amlqgqrclr
r_leclr amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv0 dmp ufgaf
T$!T >IJRS @ ; T$!T 1IJ -82627.

; T$!T [RS
Wgrf rfcqc rclqmp amknmlclrq uc a_l amlqrpsar rfc r_leclr qrpcqq1qrp_gl

k_rpgv T$!T 8 gl T_`jc 825252 Uqgle rf_r rfc qrpcqq T$!T $ gq rfcl mljw _
dslargml md T$!T U _lb T$!T f7 ugrf rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp _jqm _ dslargml
%
Iej[ j^Wj m[ ki[ ^[h[ j[dieh Yecfed[dji- Q[ i^Wbb Wbie iec[j_c[i h[\[h je j^[i[
gkWdj_j_j[i i_cfbo Wi j[diehi Wbjêk]^ m[ i^Wbb c[Wd j^[_h Yecfed[dji: [-]-+
m[ i^Wbb iec[j_c[i h[\[h je = F Wi j^[ ijhW_d j[dieh m^[d m[ ijh_Yjbo c[Wd _ji
Yecfed[dji _d W Yêi[d XWi_i-
&
C[h[ m[ Ze dej ki[+ \eh i_cfb_Y_jo+ j^[ _j[hWj_ed Yekdj[h e\ NWXb[ 3-0-0+ Xkj h[Wbbo
_cfbo j^Wj j^[ ijWj[ T * !T Yehh[ifedZi je j^[ ijWj[ Wj _j[hWj_ed M-
00/ 3- < B[d[hWb KheY[Zkh[ \eh Mjh[ii Ddj[]hWj_ed
HQR\U /)-),) Cmknsr_rgml_j qrcnq gl _l gknjgagr _jempgrfk dmp qrpcqq

glrcep_rgml ! rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb
7NOWN QUBNTJTJFS 9
= #- = F- = F/1 - = "- =#!=F
?NKNOWN QUBNTJTJFS 9
=#!=#- =#!= F/1 - =#!="
=TFP (& 4XPRFSS BLL UNKNOWNS JN TFRMS OG ONF UNKNOWN

PBRBMFTFR P BNE KNOWN QUBNTJTJFS
=#!=# (=#- = F- = F/1 - = "- =#!=F- P)
=#!=F/1 (=#- ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,- P) (W)
=#!=" (= #- ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,- P)
=TFP )& 5ORM B GUNDTJON J (P) BNE SOLVF TIF HOVFRNJNH

FQUBTJON
J (P) ; / (X)
=TFP *& =UCSTJTUTF TIF SOLUTJON =#!= P OG TIF HOVFRNJNH

FQUBTJON JN #C$ TO EFTFRMJNF TIF UNKNOWNS JN #B$
md rfc rmr_j qrp_glq0 uc bcpgtc rfc amknmlclrq gl -82627. sqgle rfc af_gl psjc
dmp a_jasj_rgml md rfc bcpgt_rgtcq _q dmjjmuq
'
T$!T >IJRS @ ; T$!T 1 IJ '' ; T$!T 1 ; T$!T f
/ T$!T IJ T$!T -82628.
; T $ !T '
[RS P0CONST ; f ; [RS
ufcpc0 m`tgmsqjw0 rfc "pqr rcpk ml rfc pgefr f_lb qgbc _qqskcq bg!cpclrg_rgmlq
slbcp rfc amlbgrgml f @ Yedij6
Tfc bcpgt_rgtcq md rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp T$!T f ugrf pcqncar rm rfc
qrp_glq _pc m`r_glcb `w pcamelgxgle rf_r rfc emtcplgle cos_rgml \ -f. @ 4
ksqr `c q_rgq"cb rfpmsefmsr rfc k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc2 Tfcpcdmpc Z\ @ 4 _lb
fclac
3-1- N^[ Bel[hd_d] KWhWc[j[h H[jêZ 000
T$!T, ;\ ;1RS ;\ ;[69 RS / ;\ ;' RS / ;\ ; T$!T f

-
/ 69
;1RS ;f ;[RS ;f ;' RS ;f ;f ; T$!T [IJ
'
; T$!T \ '
/ T$!T '' @4
; [IJ P0CONST
-82629.
Fpmk rfgq cos_rgml uc bcrcpkglc rfc bcpgt_rgtcq ; T$!T f9; T$!T [IJ 2
Wc k_w lmrc rf_r rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp dslargml \ gq dpcosclrjw cos_j
rm rfc wgcjb dslargml -qcc0 c2e20 tml Mgqcq nj_qrgagrw.0 `sr a_l _jqm `c _lmrfcp
dslargml -c2e20 -928255.0 Ev_knjcq 829255 _lb :2625.2 Wc cvcknjgdw rfc qmjsrgml
_nnpm_af sqgle qgknjc slg_vg_j jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq gl Ev_knjc 829252
/)-)- HY]U >^TUÙ^TU^d E\QcdYSYdi B_TU\c

Lcr sq amlqgbcp rfc aj_qq md rgkc glbcnclbclr nj_qrgagrw kmbcjq dmp ufgaf rfc
wgcjb apgrcpgml a_l `c cvnpcqqcb gl rcpkq md rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq T$!T G0
rfc kc_l qrpcqq T$!T 1 M 0 _lb glrcpl_j t_pg_`jcq T$!T " _lb _qqskc rf_r rfc
_qqmag_rcb #mu psjc -7262;5. gq sqcb2
Wc pca_jj rf_r0 _aampbgle rm rfc &1kcrfmb0 rfc glrcep_j md _lw dslargml
\ -j. gl _l glrcpt_j "j a_l `c _nnpmvgk_rcb _q
TI$!T
# $
\ -j.Zj @ -5 ! &. T \ / & T$!T \ "j -8262:.
T
ufcpc
4)&)5 -8262;.
gq rfc glrcep_rgml n_p_kcrcp2 Tfc t_jscq & @ 4 _lb & @ 5 amppcqnmlb rm rfc
Esjcp dmpu_pb _lb Esjcp `_aiu_pb glrcep_rgml kcrfmbq0 pcqncargtcjw0 ufgjc
& @ 469 egtcq rfc rp_ncxmgb_j psjc2
Il glrcep_rgle rfc pcj_rgmlq -7666;5.0 sqgle rfc Esjcp `_aiu_pb kcrfmb
uc f_tc rfc dmjjmugle _nnpmvgk_rgml dmp rfc glapckclr md rfc nj_qrga qrp_glq
"U: gl rfc rgkc qrcn
TI$!T,
; T$!T \
-
;\X ^
"U: @ - Zj @ "- T$!T X -8262<.
;$ ; $
T
ufcpc "- gq _ nmqgrgtc qa_j_p amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc rgkc qrcn "j2 Tfgq gq
mlc md rfc k_hmp _nnpmvgk_rgmlq gl rfc _jempgrfk2 Il Scargml 86868 uc ugjj
001 3- < B[d[hWb KheY[Zkh[ \eh Mjh[ii Ddj[]hWj_ed
bgqasqq amlqcosclacq md rfgq _nnpmvgk_rgml ugrf pcqncar rm rfc _aasp_aw md

glapckclr_j qmjsrgmlq2
Fmp rfc aj_qq md k_rcpg_j kmbcjq amlqgbcpcb fcpc0 rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml _r
rfc clb md rfc rgkc qrcn a_l `c upgrrcl gl rfc dmpk
T$!T \X - T$!T $7T$!T ". @ T$!T \X - T$!T G7T$!T 1M 7T$!T ". @ 4 -8262=.
_lb gr dmjjmuq dpmk -8666<. rf_r
"- T$!T ;\X

, -
;\X ;\X ;\
"[:'' @ 6 ! ! / X
7 ;N'' ;N(( ;N)) ;1M
"- T $!T,
;\X ;\X ;\X ;\X
-
:
"[(( @ ! ;N / 6 ;N ! ;N / ;1
7 '' (( )) M -826254.
"- T $!T,
;\X ;\X ;\ ;\
-
"[:)) @ ! ! /6 X / X
7 ;N'' ;N(( ;N)) ;1M
; T $ !T \
"[:IJ @ "- T$!T X _ -@ `
; NIJ
Wc lmrc rf_r gl rfcqc cvnpcqqgmlq uc sqcb rf_r rfc lmpk_j bctg_rmpga qrpcqq
amknmlclrq bcnclb ml _jj rfpcc lmpk_j qrpcqq amknmlclrq -qcc -7262:=..?
ufgjc rfc bctg_rmpga qfc_p qrpcqq amknmlclrq _pc cos_j rm rfc _ars_j qfc_p
qrpcqqcq2 Il rfc bctcjmnkclr md rfc lskcpga_j npmacbspcq uc ugjj _`slb_lrjw
cknjmw rfc cvnpcqqgmlq -866654.2
Fgespc 86665 qfmuq qafck_rga_jjw rum aml"esp_rgmlq md _ eclcpga `mbw . 0
_r rfc qr_pr _lb rfc clb md rfc rgkc glapckclr "j0 _lb rfc amppcqnmlbgle wgcjb
qspd_acq gl rfc qrpcqq qn_ac _r _ k_rcpg_j nmglr H 2 Sglac rgkc1glbcnclbclr
nj_qrgagrw gq amlqgbcpcb0 rfc rgkc qrcn "j pcnpcqclrq _ars_jjw _ jm_b qrcn
ugrf rfc qrp_gl glapckclr "U2 Tfc k_rcpg_j nmglr H kmtcq dpmk nmglr T H
rm nmglr T$!T H 0 ugrf rfc bgqnj_ackclr tcarmp "e0 ufgjc rfc qrpcqq nmglr
-gk_ec md nmglr T H . kmtcq gl rfc qrpcqq qn_ac dpmk T K rm T$!T K 0 ugrf rfc
qrpcqq glapckclr "$ 2 Nmu uc sqc rfc qm1a_jjcb [N]^[W VJYYRWP _nnpm_af _lb
dmpksj_rc rfc amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspc _aampbgle rm rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp
kcrfmb2
Tfc "pqr qrcn gl rfc pcrspl k_nngle amlacnr gq rm a_jasj_rc rfc rpg_j
cj_qrga qr_rc2 Wc _qqskc rf_r mljw cj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq maasppcb gl rfc rgkc
qrcn _lb a_jasj_rc rfc qrpcqqcq T$!T $ 3 _aampbgle rm rfc cj_qrga qrpcqq1qrp_gl
pcj_rgmlqfgn2 Hclac uc f_tc -qcc -A529..
T$!T $3 @ 83 ! T$!TOU ! TOU: " -826255.

;YW) /)-),) Pj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml md `mbw . bspgle rgkc glapckclr "j2 Q Pfwq1
ga_j qn_ac? R Srpcqq qn_ac
ufcpc 83 gq rfc cj_qrgagrw VJ][Ra ? T$!TOU gq rfc qrp_gl _NL]X[ _lb TOU: gq
rfc nj_qrga qrp_gl _NL]X[ 0 `mrf amlr_glgle rfc cleglccpgle qfc_p rcpkq -qcc
-A527..2 Od amspqc0 rfcpk_j _lb apccn c!carq a_l `c glajsbcb0 _q qfmul gl
Cf_nrcp 92 Ajqm0 _ lmljglc_p cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc j_u k_w `c sqcb rm "lb
T$!T $3 amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc qrp_gl glapckclr "U2 Fmp qgknjgagrw md cvnj_1
l_rgml0 uc sqc fcpc 83 rm `c _ amlqr_lr k_rpgv2 Tfcl uc ct_js_rc rfc wgcjb
dslargml T$!T \X3
T$!T \ 3 @ T$!T \X ! T$!T $3 7 T "" -826256.

X
_lb afcai dmp wgcjbgle gl rfc rgkc qrcn2 Id

T$!T \ 3 ) T \X -826257.
X
rfc amknjcrc bcdmpk_rgml gl rfc rgkc qrcn gq cj_qrga _lb T$!T $ 3 gq rfc qmjs1
rgml2 Id
T$!T \ 3 : T \X -826258.
X
nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml rmmi nj_ac0 _lb uc npmaccb rm rfc nj_qrgagrw a_jasj_rgmlq
_q dmjjmuq2
Tfc qrpcqq T$!T $ 0 ugrf nj_qrga #mu gl rfc rgkc qrcn0 gq
T$!T $ @ T$!T $3 ! 83 "OU& -826259.
_lb ksqr q_rgqdw rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -8666=.0 ufcpc "OU& gq rfc nj_qrga qrp_gl
glapckclr _NL]X[ -qcc -A527..2 Tfcpcdmpc uc f_tc rm amppcar rfc cj_qrga qm1
jsrgml T$!T $ 3 ufgaf amppcqnmlbq rm nmglr T$!T K 3 gl Fge2 86666 gl mpbcp rm
q_rgqdw -8666=.? rf_r gq0 uc _pc qccigle rfc qrpcqq nmglr T$!T K ml rfc wgcjb qsp1
d_ac ufcpc T$!T \X @ 42 Tfgq npmacbspc gq eclcp_jjw a_jjcb [pcrspl k_nngle)
mp [cj_qrga npcbgarmp 1 nj_qrga amppcarmp) kcrfmb2 Ir f_q `ccl qfmul rf_r rfgq
kcrfmb f_q acpr_gl _bt_lr_ecq0 cqncag_jjw pce_pbgle grq _aasp_aw af_p_arcp1
gqrgaq0 ugrf pcqncar rm mrfcp _jempgrfkq rf_r qr_pr dpmk _ qrpcqq nmglr ml rfc
wgcjb qspd_ac T \X @ 4 _lb qcci nmglr T$!T K 2 Tm a_jasj_rc "U: uc cknjmw
-8262<.0 ufgjc dmp rfc f_pbclgle j_u uc f_tc gl _aampb_lac ugrf -7666<<. -_jqm
ugrf rfc mlc1glbcv lmr_rgml.
;\X
Z" @ !Z- 8: -82625:.
;"
Uqgle rfc Esjcp `_aiu_pb kcrfmb0 uc f_tc rfc glapckclr md glrcpl_j t_pg_`jcq
"" gl rfc rgkc qrcn0
; T$!T \X
"" @ !"- 8: -82625;.
; T$!T "
ufcpc0 dmp qgknjgagrw0 uc f_tc _qqskcb 8: rm `c amlqr_lr gl rfc rgkc qrcn2

Nmrc rf_r gl a_qc md ncpdcar nj_qrgagrw0 rfcpc _pc lm glrcpl_j t_pg_`jcq0 _lb rfc
;YW) /)-)-) A eclcp_j qafckc md pcrspl k_nngle gl nj_qrgagrw -qrpcqq qn_ac.

pcrspl k_nngle pcnpcqclrq rfc ajmqcqr nmglr npmhcargml md rfc qrpcqq npcbgarmp
T$!T $3 rm rfc wgcjb qspd_ac T$!T \X @ 42
Il rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb uc npmaccb _q dmjjmuq2 Fgpqr0 rfc gl1
apckclrq md nj_qrga qrp_gl "[:IJ a_l `c upgrrcl _q
( (
"[:IJ @ ("U: ( T$!T dIJ -82625<.
ufcpc -qcc -A6275..

( :( ! "'.(
("U ( @ "[:IJ "[:IJ -82625=.
_lb T$!T ^ gq rfc slgr lmpk_j rm rfc wgcjb qspd_ac T$!T \X @ 40
T$!T ^ @ ; T$!T \X 9; T$!T $ @ T$!T VX-* -826264.

2; T$!T \X 9; T$!T $2 2 T$!T VX-* 2
Aq gl cos_rgmlq -826255. rm -82625;.0 uc qf_jj amlrglsc rm sqc rfc lmr_rgml
VX-* ( ;\X 9; $ dmp qgknjcp upgrgle0 _lb rfc mlc glbcv tcarmp lmr_rgml -_q
d' @ d'' 7 66667 d, @ d)' 0 qcc -A525..2 Cmkn_pgle -8666<. _lb -86665<.0 gr dmjjmuq
rf_r
( (
("U: (
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2 T$!T VX-* 2
Tfgq pcj_rgml gq osgrc eclcp_j _lb _nnjga_`jc rm _jj nj_qrgagrw kmbcjq amlqgb1
cpcb gl rfgq `mmi2 Il a_qc md lml1_qqmag_rcb nj_qrgagrw0 rfc pcj_rgmlq -86665<.0
-866664. _lb -866665. f_tc _ qgkgj_p dmpk0 ugrf _ nj_qrga nmrclrg_j dslargml
glqrc_b md T$!T \X 2
Scjcargle 2"U: 2 _q rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp gl T_`jc 866650 uc "lb rf_r
T$!T $ @ T$!T $3 ! (("U: (( 83 T$!T ^] -826266.
T$!T " @ T " ! (("U: (( 8

O : T$!T ^# -826267.
ufcpc ( (
( T$!T VX-# (
:
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8 :
2 VX-* 2 8 -826268.
T$!T ^] gq cos_j rm T$!T ^ `sr amlr_glq bms`jc rfc qfc_p rcpkq `ca_sqc rfc
cleglccpgle qfc_p qrp_glq _pc sqcb gl rfc cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc j_u -qcc -A529..?
_lb T$!T ^# @ T$!T VX-# 9 2 T$!T VX-# 20 ugrf T$!T VX-# ( ; T$!T \ X 9; T$!T " 2
Tfc k_rfck_rga_j dmpk_jgqk -826267.0 ugrf rfc slgr lmpk_j T$!T ^# 0 gq
_nnjga_`jc rm _ qs`qcr md glrcpl_j t_pg_`jcq2 Fmp cv_knjc0 gl rfc a_qc md _
tml Mgqcq k_rcpg_j ugrf kgvcb f_pbclgle `cf_tgmp0 rfc glrcpl_j t_pg_`jcq _pc
rfc `_ai qrpcqq ! _lb rfc gqmrpmnga n_pr md rfc c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl H [(: 2
Tfcl0 dpmk -72629;. uc f_tc rf_r T$!T VX-" @ ! T$!T VX-* 0 _lb ugrf > : @
-5 ! H .> -qcc -7262;7..0 cos_rgml -826267. egtcq Pp_ecp,q f_pbclgle psjc2 Ajqm0
uc f_tc ; T$!T \ X 9; T$!T -H [(: . @ !697H T$!T 1] X T$!T @]: ? T$!T d8 E!" @ !5?
_lb dpmk -82625;.0 -826265.0 -72629=.0 -7262:4.0 -82625=. _lbM -72628:.0
( (uc f_tc
> : @ 59T$!T@]: ? fclac0 -826267. egtcq T$!T [(: @ T [(: / 697 ("U: ( 6
Nmu qs`qrgrsrgle T$!T $ _lb T$!T " dpmk -826266. _lb -826267. glrm rfc
wgcjb dslargml -8262=.0 uc a_l dmpk _ dslargml \ -2"U: 2.
( ( ! ( (
\ -("U: (. @ T$!T \X T$!T $3 ! ("U: ( 83 T$!T ^] 7
+ -826269.
T " ! (("U: (( 8
O : T$!T ^#
ufcpc T$!T ^] _lb T$!T ^# amppcqnmlb rm 2"U: 22 Tfc bcpgt_rgtc md rfgq dsla1
rgml gq
Z\ ; T$!T \X= ; T$!T $ ; T$!T \X= ; T$!T "

\# @ @ / @
Z -2"U: 2. ; T$!T $ ; -2"U: 2. ; T$!T " ; -2"U: 2.
*( ( ( ( +
! ( T$!T VX-* ( T$!T ^= 8] 3 T$!T ^ / ( T$!T VX-# ( T$!T ^=# 8O : T$!T ^# 8 4
-82626:.
ufcpc uc f_tc sqcb k_rpgv lmr_rgml2 Hcpc 8 ] 3 gq rfc sqs_j cj_qrgagrw k_rpgv
3
8 `sr ugrf rugac rfc qfc_p qrg!lcqq `ca_sqc md rfc bc"lgrgml md T$!T ^] 2 Tfc
O 3 _lb 8
bcpgt_rgtc \ # gq jcqq rf_l xcpm `ca_sqc 8 O : _pc nmqgrgtc bc"lgrc k_rpg1
:
acq2 Hclac0 rfc emtcplgle dslargml \ -2"U 2. gq _ kmlmrmlga_jjw bcapc_qgle
dslargml0 _q dmp mlc a_qc qafck_rga_jjw qfmul gl Fge2 86667Q2 Tfgq npmncprw
md rfc dslargml \ -2"U: 2. gq tcpw gknmpr_lr dmp rfc np_arga_j gknjckclr_rgml
md _ pm`sqr amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspc2 N_kcjw0 qr_prgle ugrf 2"U: 2 @ 4 uc
f_tc \ @ T$!T \X3 : 4? rfcl r_igle _ j_pec t_jsc 2"U: 2657<: rm m`r_gl \ 8 4
-nmglr K657<: gl Fge2 86667Q.0 uc a_l npmaccb `w `gqcargml mp _ qca_lr kcrfmb
rm a_jasj_rc 2"U: 2 dmp ufgaf -ugrfgl _ rmjcp_lac. \ @ 42
Tfc amknsr_rgml_j qrcnq _pc _q dmjjmuq2 Scjcar _ t_jsc 2"U: 2!%" _lb a_j1
asj_rc rfc qrpcqqcq T$!T $ "'# _lb glrcpl_j t_pg_`jcq T$!T " "'# 0 sqgle T$!T ^"&# @
T$!T ^3 _lb T$!T ^"&# @ T$!T ^3# 2 Tfcl a_jasj_rc rfc dslargml \ "'# ugrf
#
T$!T $"'# _lb T$!T ""'# 0 _lb lmpk_jq T$!T ^"'# _lb T$!T ^"'# # 2 Scjcar _ lcu
;YW) /)-).) Rcrspl k_nngle _aampbgle rm rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb2 Q

Dcnclbclac md rfc emtcplgle dslargml ml glapckclr md nj_qrga qrp_gl 2"U: 2?
lmrc rf_r rfc aspt_rspc md rfc dslargml \ amsjb `c rfc mrfcp u_w ugrfmsr
_!cargle rfc kmlmrmlga bcapc_qc md rfc dslargml2 R Safck_rga pcnpcqclr_rgml
md qc_paf dmp rfc "l_j qrpcqq nmglr T$!T K
t_jsc 2"U: 2!&" _lb bcrcpkglc T$!T $ "(# _lb T$!T " "(# 0 ugrf lmpk_jq T$!T ^"'#
_lb T$!T ^"'# : "K#
# 0 _lb qm ml2 Il eclcp_j0 dmp rfc i1rf rpg_j t_jsc 2"U 2 uc f_tc
*( +
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-82626<.
ugrf T$!T $ "&# @ T$!T $ 3 7 T$!T ""&# @ T " 7 2"U: 2"&# @ 42 Tfc grcp_rgml
amlrglscq slrgj -8666=. gq q_rgq"cb _lb rfc bg!cpclac gl rum qsaacqqgtc rpg_jq
gq qk_jj0 g2c20 slrgj
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rcpg_ _pc q_rgq"cb0 uc f_tc dsj"jjcb rfc pcosgpckclrq md rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml0
ufgaf _pc rm q_rgqdw !
' Tfc cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq -866659.
' Tfc #mu psjc gl gknjgagr dmpk -8666<.
' Tfc f_pbclgle j_u gl gknjgagr dmpk -86665;.
' Tfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -8666=. _r rfc clb md rfc rgkc qrcn
Tfc _`mtc amknsr_rgml_j qrcnq _pc qskk_pgxcb gl T_`jc 866660 _lb bcngarcb
gl Fge2 866672
Nmrc rf_r gd rfc lmpk_jq T$!T ^"K# _lb T$!T ^"#K# _pc slaf_lecb bspgle
rfc grcp_rgmlq ! _q gr gq rfc a_qc dmp tml Mgqcq nj_qrgagrw _lb p_bg_j jm_bgle
amlbgrgmlq -qcc Scargml 82828. ! _jj rpg_j qrpcqq nmglrq jgc ml rfc qrp_gefr jglc
bc"lcb `w T$!T ^3 0 _lb rfc amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspc pcbsacq rm rfc p_bg_j
pcrspl kcrfmb2
Tm m`r_gl glqgefr glrm rfc qr_`gjgrw md rfc kcrfmb0 _qqskc rf_r gl _bbgrgml
rm rfc -cv_ar. cj_qrga_jjw npcbgarcb qrpcqq qmjsrgml T$!T $ 3 7 uc _jqm amlqgbcp
_ ncprsp`cb cj_qrga qrpcqq qr_rc T$!T $l 3 -bsc rm amknsr_rgml_j cppmp.2 Tfcl
(T$!T ( ( (
( $! T$!T $( ) (( T$!T $l 3 ! T$!T $3 ((
l -826274.
ufcpc T$!T $l gq rfc ncprsp`cb cj_qrga1nj_qrga qrpcqq qmjsrgml2 Fgespc 86668 egtcq
_ ep_nfga_j pcnpcqclr_rgml md rfc amlbgrgml -866674. ufgaf qfmuq rf_r gl nj_q1
rgagrw a_jasj_rgmlq rfc qrpcqq ncprsp`_rgml bcapc_qcq0 glbga_rgle qr_`gjgrw md
rfc _jempgrfk2 O`tgmsqjw0 rfgq pcqsjr pcjgcq ml rfc _qqsknrgml rf_r rfc wgcjb
qspd_ac gq amltcv -qcc rfc npglagnjc md k_vgksk nj_qrga bgqqgn_rgml0 Scargml
7666:.2
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eclr k_rpgv2 Uqgle -86668.0 -86669.0 -866666.0 _lb -826267. uc m`r_gl
4 ( ( 5=
:
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; T$!TOU
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rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb
(& 7NOWN QUBNTJTJFS. = # - = F- = F2 - = "- =#!= F

)& 2BLDULBTF FLBSTJD PRFEJDTOR (N ; /)
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>WbYkbWj[ ijh[ii[i WdZ _dj[hdWb lWh_WXb[i
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1 =#!=AF
ufcpc "$ # @ ; -"$ .9; -2"U: 2. @ !T$!T $ # 0 ugrf "$ @ T$!T $ 3 ! T$!T $ 2 Bw
bg!cpclrg_rgml md -8666=. ugrf pcqncar rm T$!T OU _lb qmjtgle dmp
; -2"U: 2.9; T$!TOU0 uc m`r_gl
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T !T @ 8 VX-* -826276.
; $ OU W*
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ufcpc
= "$# !T$!T V = T$!T "#
W* @ T$!T VX-* -826277.
X-#
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qrpcqq amlbgrgmlq gq egtcl gl Ev_knjc 829252
Tfc amknsr_rgml_j qafckc gq0 gl eclcp_j0 kmqr c!cargtc ufcl rfc _`mtc
cvnpcqqgmlq _pc ct_js_rcb _l_jwrga_jjw2 Tfgq a_l `c _afgctcb dmp k_lw amk1
kmljw sqcb k_rcpg_j kmbcjq0 _q npcqclrcb gl rfgq `mmi2 Hmuctcp0 _q _l _j1
rcpl_rgtc _lb gd rfc _l_jwrga_j cvnpcqqgmlq _pc rmm amknjcv -qcc0 c2e20 Scargml
:28.0 _ lskcpga_j ct_js_rgml gq nmqqg`jc0 gl ufgaf uc bcrcpkglc rfc bcpgt_rgtcq
md _lw t_pg_`jc 3 ugrf pcqncar rm 2"U: 2 _q
3"K# ! 3"K!'#
3# + -826278.
2"U: 2!(" ! 2"U: 2"K!'#
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rgml -8666=.2 Nmrc rf_r _jj k_rpgacq _lb tcarmpq gl rfc cvnpcqqgmlq -826275. rm
-826277. f_tc _jpc_bw `ccl ct_js_rcb bspgle rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml npmacbspc
_lb a_l lmu `c sqcb gl rfc a_jasj_rgml md rfc cj_qrga1nj_qrga r_leclr k_rpgv2
Il qmkc nj_qrgagrw k_rcpg_j kmbcjq rfc f_pbclgle bcnclbq ml `mrf rfc
kc_l nj_qrga qrp_gl [:M _lb rfc cosgt_jclr bctg_rmpga nj_qrga qrp_gl [(#: 0 ufmqc
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2"U: 22
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acbspcq dmp qrpcqq glrcep_rgml0 ugrf _ tgcu rmu_pbq rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp
kcrfmb2 Mmpc bcr_gjq _pc egtcl dmp rfc pcrspl k_nngle rwnc md _jempgrfkq0
`ca_sqc rfcw f_tc `ccl d_tmpcb gl kmbcpl "lgrc cjckclr _l_jwqgq npmac1
bspcq0 _lb `ca_sqc rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb0 ufgaf gq bctcjmncb gl
rfgq `mmi0 gq md rf_r rwnc2 Rcqc_paf gl rfgq "cjb f_q `ccl glrclqgtc qm rf_r
kmbcjgle md k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp0 ctcl ugrf tcpw amknjcv npmncprgcq0 f_q `c1
amkc nmqqg`jc gl lmljglc_p cleglccpgle _l_jwqgq2 Tfc pcdcpclacq _pc epmsncb
_aampbgle rm rfc rwnc md kcrfmb0 p_rfcp rf_l afpmlmjmega_jjw -qcc _jqm Kmhga
6446_.2
Al grcp_rgtc qafckc ugrf qmkc glepcbgclrq md rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp
kcrfmb dmp qmjtgle cj_qrga1nj_qrga npm`jckq0 a_jjcb rfc kcrfmb md qsaacqqgtc
cj_qrga qmjsrgmlq0 u_q npmnmqcb `w Ijwsqfgl -5=87.2 Msaf j_rcp0 rfgq kcrfmb
u_q dmpksj_rcb `w Mclbcjqml -5=:<. dmp tml Mgqcq nj_qrgagrw0 gl _ dmpk qsgr1
_`jc dmp amknsrcp _nnjga_rgmlq2 Tfc kcrfmb amlqgqrq md rfc dmjjmugle> dmp _
jm_b qrcn0 rfc glapckclrq md nj_qrga qrp_glq "[:IJ _pc _qqskcb0 egtgle rfc "cjb
md rfc nj_qrga qrp_glq [:IJ ? rfcl0 ugrf rfcqc nj_qrga qrp_glq0 rfc qmjsrgml dmp rfc
rmr_j qrp_glq [IJ _lb qrpcqqcq 1 IJ gq m`r_glcb `w qmjtgle _l cj_qrga `mslb_pw1
t_jsc npm`jck -`_qcb ml n_prg_j bg!cpclrg_j cos_rgmlq dmp rfc qrpcqqcq0 sqgle
rfc cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq _lb `mslb_pw amlbgrgmlq.2 Il n_p_jjcj0 rfc
c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl glapckclr "[(: gq m`r_glcb dpmk -72628:.0 rfc amppc1
qnmlbgle wgcjb qrpcqq 1 X gq bcrcpkglcb ugrf sqc md rfc wgcjb asptc0 _lb rfcl
"- gq a_jasj_rcb dpmk -726288.2 Eknjmwgle rfc cj_qrga qmjsrgml dmp rfc qrpcqqcq
_lb rfc a_jasj_rcb t_jsc dmp "-0 lcu rpg_j glapckclrq md nj_qrga qrp_glq "[:IJ
_pc bcrcpkglcb dpmk -72626<.0 qcc rfc `jmai bg_ep_k gl Fge2 827252 Tfc a_j1
asj_rgml awajcq _pc pcnc_rcb slrgj amltcpeclac gq pc_afcb2 Tfgq _nnpm_af u_q
gknjckclrcb `w Mclbcjqml -5=:<. dmp gqmrpmnga f_pbclgle rm qmjtc qmkc qgk1
njc npm`jckq ugrfgl rfc "lgrc bg!cpclac rcaflgosc2
;YW) /).),) Bjmai bg_ep_k dmp qrpcqq glrcep_rgml sqgle rfc kcrfmb md qsaacq1
qgtc cj_qrga qmjsrgmlq0 _aampbgle rm Mclbcjqml -5=:<.
Almrfcp epmsn md npmacbspcq pcjgcq ml rfc dmpksj_rgml md _ r_leclr k_1

rcpg_j cj_qrga1nj_qrga k_rpgv2 N_kcjw0 gd _ wgcjb dslargml md rfc dmpk -8666=. gq
bg!cpclrg_rcb _r rfc qr_pr md rfc rgkc qrcn0 rfc dmjjmugle cos_rgml gq m`r_glcb
-mlc1glbcv lmr_rgml0 cleglccpgle qfc_p qrp_glq.>
= Z$ ! Z- T V = 8: T VX-# @ 4
Z T \X @ T VX-* X-# -82725.
ufcpc -86665:. f_q `ccl sqcb2 Tfc glapckclr md qrpcqq Z$ 0 ugrf rfc sqc md
-7666:;.0 gq
Z$ @ 83 -ZOU ! Z-T]VX-* . -82726.
ufcpc ZOU gq rfc qrp_gl glapckclr tcarmp -qcc -A527..0 _lb T]VX-* gq cos_j rm
T VX-* `sr amlr_glq rugac rfc qfc_p rcpkq2 Ss`qrgrsrgle Z$ glrm -86765.0 rfc
glapckclr "- gl rfc jm_b qrcn0 amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc qrp_gl glapckclr "OU0 gq
m`r_glcb _q
T V = 83
"- @ T = 3 T] X-* T = : T "OU -82727.
VX-* 8 VX-* / VX-# 8 VX-#
Tfcl0 rfc qrpcqq glapckclr gq
"$ @ T 83: "OU -82728.
ufcpc rfc cj_qrga1nj_qrga qrpcqq1qrp_gl k_rpgv gq
T 83: @ 83 ! 5 T R T R] = -82729.
T Y
Hcpc T Y gq rfc bclmkgl_rmp gl -86767.0 _lb rfc tcarmpq T R _lb T R] _pc

T R @ 83 T VX-* 7 T R] @ 83 T]VX-* -8272:.
O`tgmsqjw0 rfc qwkkcrpga k_rpgv T 83: gq ct_js_rcb _r rfc ilmul qrpcqq3qrp_gl
qr_rc _r rfc qr_pr md rfc rgkc qrcn2 Wc pcdcp rm rfgq k_rpgv _q rfc r_leclr
k_rcpg_j k_rpgv2
Tfc _`mtc qgknjc dmpu_pb glrcep_rgml gq n_prgasj_pjw glcÆagclr ufcl ncp1

dcarjw nj_qrga k_rcpg_j amlbgrgmlq _pc amlqgbcpcb2 Fmp rfgq a_qc0 rfc r_leclr
qrg!lcqq1p_bg_j pcrspl kcrfmb _lb rfc qca_lr qrg!lcqq kcrfmb f_tc `ccl npm1
nmqcb2 Il rfc ]JWPNW] \]R!WN\\*[JMRJU [N]^[W VN]QXM0 glrpmbsacb `w M_pa_j
-5=:9.0 uc "pqr bcrcpkglc rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq G0 amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc
qrpcqq nmglr = ml rfc wgcjb qspd_ac -Fge2 86766.0
;YW) /).)-) Gp_nfga_j pcnpcqclr_rgml md rfc r_leclr qrg!lcqq1p_bg_j pcrspl

kcrfmb -ncpdcar nj_qrgagrw.
G0 @ T G / 6B a "U# -8272;.
ufcpc "U# gq rfc bctg_rmpga qrp_gl glapckclr rclqmp gl rfc rgkc qrcn0 B gq rfc
qfc_p kmbsjsq0 _lb a egtcq rfc dp_argml md "U# rf_r amppcqnmlbq rm rfc cj_qrga
bcdmpk_rgml gl rfc jm_b qrcn2 Tfc dp_argml a 0 4 ) a ) 50 a_l `c bcrcpkglcb
`w qs`qrgrsrgle G0 glrm rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml - 72627: .2 Tfcl0 rfc qrpcqq T$!T G
_r rfc clb md rfc jm_b qrcn gq m`r_glcb _q
. /
T$!T G @ i T$!T G3 ! 6B-5 ! a. -G0 " "U# . G0 -8272<.
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ufcpc T$!T G3 gq rfc cj_qrga qmjsrgml -nmglr K 3 gl Fge2 86766.0 M @ )( 1 X
gq rfc p_bgsq md rfc wgcjb qspd_ac? 4 8 i 8 5 gq rfc amcÆagclr bcrcpkglcb `w
qs`qrgrsrgle T$!T G glrm rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -76667:.? _lb G0 " "U# gq _ qa_j_p
npmbsar -qcc -A626=. gl Annclbgv A6.2 Fgespc 86766 egtcq _ ecmkcrpga glrcp1
npcr_rgml md rfc cvnpcqqgml -8676<.2 Tfc tcarmp gl rfc `p_aicrq amppcqnmlbq
rm rfc qrpcqq nmglr > 0 _lb rf_r tcarmp gq qa_jcb `w rfc d_armp i rm m`r_gl rfc
qrpcqq nmglr K ml rfc wgcjb qspd_ac2 Tfc bcqapg`cb amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspc
amppcqnmlbq rm rfc ncpdcar nj_qrgagrw _qqsknrgml0 `sr gr a_l `c cvrclbcb rm
f_pbclgle kmbcjq -Sfpcwcp cr _j2 5=;=.2
Tfc \NLJW] \]R!WN\\ VN]QXM u_q glrpmbsacb `w Rgac _lb Tp_acw -5=;7. dmp
_ ncpdcarjw nj_qrga k_rcpg_j2 Il rfgq kcrfmb rfc qrpcqq nmglr = gq "pqr bcrcp1
kglcb _q gl rfc r_leclr qrg!lcqq1p_bg_j pcrspl kcrfmb2 Tfcl0 rfc bctg_rmpga
qrpcqqcq G1 0 qfmul gl Fge2 867670 _pc a_jasj_rcb _q
G1 @ 5 G0 / T$!T G3
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-8272=.
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T$!T G @ T$!T G3 ! 6B-5 ! a. -G1 " "U# . G1 -827254.
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_ qgknjc ecmkcrpga _peskclr rf_r rfc qrpcqq nmglr K jgcq ml rfc wgcjb qspd_ac2
;YW) /).).) Gp_nfga_j pcnpcqclr_rgml md rfc qca_lr qrg!lcqq kcrfmb -ncpdcar

nj_qrgagrw.
Tfc _`mtc bcqapg`cb cvnjgagr qrpcqq a_jasj_rgml qafckcq _lb t_pg_rgmlq

rfcpcmd ucpc _`slb_lrjw sqcb gl rfc n_qr0 `ca_sqc rfcw ucpc bcckcb qsÆ1
agclrjw c!cargtc dmp rfc _nnjga_rgmlq amlqgbcpcb0 c2e20 gl B_rfc cr _j2 -5=;7.0
-5=;8.0 -5=;9.0 -5=;:.? Kpgce _lb Kcw -5=;:.? Hglrml _lb Oucl -5=<4.? Slw1
bcp _lb B_rfc -5=<5. -dmp rfcpkmnj_qrgagrw _lb apccn.? Dcq_g _lb Sgpgu_pb_lc
-5=<8.? Cfcl _lb B_j_bg -5=<9.? Cfcl _lb H_l -5=<<.? Cfcl _lb Mgxslm
-5==4.2 Hmuctcp0 _q rfc glrcpcqr gl lmljglc_p "lgrc cjckclr _l_jwqgq glapc_qcb
_lb glapc_qglejw kmpc amknjcv lmljglc_p "lgrc cjckclr _l_jwqcq ucpc nsp1
qscb0 rum qfmpramkgleq md rfcqc NaYURLR] qrpcqq a_jasj_rgml npmacbspcq `ca_kc
_nn_pclr2 Fgpqrjw0 rfc _aasp_aw md rfcqc kcrfmbq gq pcj_rgtcjw jmu -Kpgce RD
_lb Kpgce DB 5=;;? Sfpcwcp cr _j2 5=;=.2 Smkc gknpmtckclrq _pc _afgctcb `w
qs`glapckclrgle rfc rmr_j qrp_gl glapckclr "U _lb _nnjwgle rfc qrpcqq a_j1
asj_rgml dmp c_af qs`glapckclr -B_rfc cr _j2 5=;77 5=;8? Bsqflcjj 5=;;.2 Tfgq
gq n_prgasj_pjw gknmpr_lr ufcl k_rcpg_j f_pbclgle gq glajsbcb2 Scamlbjw0 rfc
sqc md rfc k_rpgv T 83: egtcl gl -82729. bmcq lmr pcqsjr gl os_bp_rga amltcp1
eclac _q m`r_glcb ugrf rfc _jempgrfkga amlqgqrclr r_leclr k_rpgv T$!T 83: md
rfc dmpk -866675.2
Tfc bctcjmnkclr md RVYURLR] qafckcq dmp qrpcqq glrcep_rgml qr_prcb gl 5=:8

`w Wgjiglq -5=:8.2 Al _jempgrfk u_q npmnmqcb dmp rfc ncpdcarjw nj_qrga tml
Mgqcq k_rcpg_j kmbcj2 Tfc npmacbspc amlqgqrq md rum qrcnq> 5. a_jasj_rgml
md rfc cj_qrga qmjsrgml dmp rfc rgkc qrcn -cj_qrga npcbgarmp.0 _lb 6. rfc p_bg_j
pcrspl rm rfc wgcjb qspd_ac -nj_qrga amppcarmp.2 Tfgq _nnpm_af u_q gknjckclrcb
dmp t_pgmsq k_rcpg_j kmbcjq _lb eclcp_jgxcb `w _ lsk`cp md _srfmpq0 dmpkgle
_ aj_qq md [N]^[W VJYYRWP npmacbspcq2 Wc lcvr agrc qmkc md rfc pcdcpclacq
rf_r npmtgbc gldmpk_rgml _`msr t_pgmsq _qncarq md rfcqc _jempgrfkq2 Ajqm0
uc egtc qmkc bcr_gjq dmp rwnga_j pcnpcqclr_rgtc _nnpm_afcq md rfgq epmsn md
npmacbspcq2
Oprgx cr _j2 -5=<7. bctcjmncb _ pcrspl k_nngle _jempgrfk dmp ncpdcar _lb
f_pbclgle tgqamnj_qrgagrw _lb nj_qrgagrw2 Aq gl rfc _jempgrfk ns`jgqfcb `w
Wgjiglq -5=:8.0 dmp _ tml Mgqcq k_rcpg_j rfc pcrspl k_nngle emcq _jmle rfc
slgr lmpk_j ^3 rm rfc wgcjb qspd_ac0 amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc cj_qrga npcbgarmp
T$!T $3 2 Tfcl0 rfc qmjsrgml dmp ncpdcarjw nj_qrga _lb jglc_p f_pbclgle k_rc1
pg_jq a_l `c m`r_glcb gl ajmqcb dmpk2 Tfc npmacbspc u_q eclcp_jgxcb `w Sgkm
_lb T_wjmp -5=<9_0 5=<:. dmp tml Mgqcq lmljglc_p gqmrpmnga _lb iglck_rga
f_pbclgle kmbcjq0 _lb dmp eclcp_j 71D _lb nj_lc qrpcqq npm`jckq2 A qa_j_p
cos_rgml0 pcnpcqclrgle rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml T$"!T \X @ 4 -4 ) & ) 5. u_q
qmjtcb dmp "-0 _drcp ufgaf rfc mrfcp t_pg_`jcq ucpc a_jasj_rcb2 Tfc amlqgq1
rclr r_leclr cj_qrga1nj_qrga k_rpgv u_q bcpgtcb2
Al _l_jwqgq md rfc qr_`gjgrw _lb _aasp_aw md Esjcp rwnc rgkc glrcep_rgml
qafckcq ufcl _nnjgcb gl rfgq qrpcqq qmjsrgml u_q npcqclrcb `w Oprgx _lb
Pmnmt -5=<9.2 Ir u_q qfmul rf_r rfc _jempgrfkq _pc slamlbgrgml_jjw qr_1
`jc ufcl rfc Esjcp kcrfmb glrcep_rgml n_p_kcrcp & * 5960 ugrf "pqr1mpbcp
_aasp_aw ufcl & : 596 _lb qcamlb mpbcp _aasp_aw dmp & @ 5966 Tfcqc aml1
ajsqgmlq amppcqnmlb rm rfc eclcp_j qr_`gjgrw _lb _aasp_aw af_p_arcpgqrgaq md
rfc &1kcrfmb0 qcc Cmjj_rx -5=::.? B_rfc -5==:.2
Almrfcp _nnpm_af md pcrspl k_nngle npmacbspc gq bsc rm Sgkm _lb Oprgx
-5=<9`.2 Tfgq _jempgrfk gq npcqclrcb gl T_`jc 82725 -qcc Sgkm _lb Hsefcq
5==<.2 Tfc cqqclac md rfc npmacbspc gq rf_r pcqgbs_jq amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc
lmljglc_p cj_qrm1nj_qrga #mu _lb f_pbclgle psjcq -8666<. _lb -86665;. -qcc
_jqm -7262<;. _lb -7262<<.. _pc dmpkcb _q
T$!T F* @ T U: / "- T$!T VX-* ! T$!T U: -827255.
T$!T F"# @ T "" / "- T$!T VX-# ! T$!T "" -827256.
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asppclr i1rf rpg_j qr_rc2 A jglc_pgxcb qwqrck md cos_rgmlq gq qmjtcb dmp rfc
glapckclrq "-"-."K# 7 "U: "K# _lb "" ""K# 2 Aq a_l `c qccl dpmk T_`jc 82725
HQR\U /).),) Rcrspl k_nngle _jempgrfk `_qcb ml qsaacqqgtc

jglc_pgx_rgmlq -Sgkm _lb Hsefcq 5==<.
(& 6NJTJBL QUBNTJTJFS. N ; /- =#!= F2 !$" ; = F2 - =#!= ""!$" ; = "" - !&!$" ; /

=#!="!$" ; = "
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)& 2BLDULBTF STRFSSFS =#!= # !9" - JNTFRNBL VBRJBCLFS =#!= ""!9"
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=#!= <!9" ; =#!=<"" ; = "" ! =#!= ""!9" *
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N ;N*0 ]e je ij[f 1
rfc amknsr_rgml md glapckclrq "-"-."K# 7 "U: "K# _lb "" ""K# pcosgpcq grcp1
_rgmlq ml _ qwqrck md cos_rgmlq md mpbcp -: / lsk`cp md glrcpl_j t_pg_`jcq.
3-3 Mjh[ii Ddj[]hWj_ed \eh j^[ led H_i[i HWj[h_Wb HeZ[b 016
ugrf _ qgelg"a_lr _kmslr md lskcpga_j mncp_rgmlq0 _lb ugrf nmqqg`jc aml1

tcpeclac bgÆasjrgcq2 Il mpbcp rm glapc_qc rfc amknsr_rgml_j cÆagclaw md rfc
_jempgrfk0 Sgkm _lb Oprgx -5=<9`. _jqm npmnmqcb rfc qm1a_jjcb L^]]RWP YUJWN
Y[XLNM^[N2 Il rfgq kcrfmb _ jglc_pgx_rgml md rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml egtcq _ pcj_rgml
dmp "-"-."K$'# 0
T$!T \X"K$'# @ T$!T \X"K# !

J * +K"K# -827257.
= 8: VX-#
"-"-."K$'# T$!T V =X-* 83 ]VX-* / VX-# @4
Tfgq kcrfmb gq gl qmkc a_qcq osgrc _l_jmemsq rm rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp

kcrfmb -qcc _jqm rfc rcvr _r rfc clb md Scargml 82625.2
A qskk_pw md rfc pcrspl k_nngle _jempgrfkq `_qcb ml qsaacqqgtc jgl1
c_pgx_rgmlq0 ugrf gknjckclr_rgmlq gl nj_qrgagrw _lb tgqamnj_qrgagrw0 gq egtcl
`w Sgkm _lb Hsefcq -5==<. -qcc _jqm Cpgq"cjb 5==5.2
Ilbcnclbclr md rfcqc bctcjmnkclrq0 Kmhga _lb B_rfc dmpksj_rcb rfc
IN!NL]R_N*\][N\\*O^WL]RXW% _jempgrfk -B_rfc cr _j2 5=<8? Kmhga _lb B_rfc
5=<;_0`. _lb qfmucb rf_r gknjgagr qrpcqq glrcep_rgml md rfc &1rwnc -8666:.
dmp kcr_j rfcpkmnj_qrgagrw _lb apccn a_l `c pcbsacb rm "lbgle rfc xcpm md
rfc c!cargtc1qrpcqq1dslargml2 Tfc _jempgrfk u_q _nnjgcb rm t_pgmsq nfwqga_j
amlbgrgmlq -rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j0 rum1bgkclqgml_j nj_lc qrpcqq0 qfcjj0 `c_k _lb
ngnc amlbgrgmlq.0 dmp tml Mgqcq eclcp_j gqmrpmnga _lb iglck_rga f_pbclgle
_lb amkkml apccn j_uq2 Hmuctcp0 ajc_pjw0 rfc c!cargtc qrpcqq gq lmr _l cÆ1
agclr kc_qspc rm sqc -_lb k_w lmr ctcl `c _nnpmnpg_rc. dmp acpr_gl k_rcpg_j
kmbcjq2 Fmp kmpc eclcp_jgrw _lb _nnjga_rgmlq ugrf t_pgmsq k_rcpg_j kmbcjq0
rfc _jempgrfk u_q cvrclbcb rm rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb -GPM.0 qcc
Kmhga -5==:_.0 rfc pcdcpclacq rfcpcgl0 _lb rfc pcdcpclacq gl rfc qs`qcosclr
qcargmlq2
Aq qfmul gl T_`jc 826250 gl rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb rfc qrpcqq
glrcep_rgml pcbsacq rm qmjtgle mlc lmljglc_p cos_rgml ugrf pcqncar rm rfc
emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp f2 Od amspqc0 _ lsk`cp md _srfmpq a_jasj_rcb rfc qrpcqqcq
dmp t_pgmsq glcj_qrga k_rcpg_j kmbcjq rfpmsef qmjtgle mlc lmljglc_p cos_rgml0
qcc0 c2e20 B_rfc cr _j2 -5=<8.? Sgkm _lb T_wjmp -5=<9_.? Al_lb -5=<9.? Kmhga
_lb B_rfc -5=<;_0`.? Lsqf cr _j2 -5=<=.? Wc`cp _lb Al_lb -5==4_.? Bmph_
_lb Lcc -5==4.? Bmph_ -5==5.0 _lb pcdcpclacq rfcpcgl0 _lb rfc npmacbspcq sqcb
gl rfcqc pcdcpclacq _pc ajmqcjw pcj_rcb rm rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb2
Tfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb a_l md amspqc _jqm qgknjw `c amlqgbcpcb
rm `c _ qncag"a _nnpm_af rm qmjtc rfc qwqrck md lmljglc_p cos_rgmlq m`r_glcb
gl rfc gknjgagr qrpcqq glrcep_rgml2 Aq npcqclrcb gl Scargmlq 825 _lb 8260 rfc
emtcplgle pcj_rgmlq md rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml gl _ rgkc -jm_b. qrcn dmpk _
qcr md lmljglc_p cos_rgmlq2 Smkc md rfcqc cos_rgmlq pcnpcqclr rclqmpg_j rwnc
pcj_rgmlq dmp rfc qrpcqqcq _lb qrp_glq2 Orfcp cos_rgmlq cvnpcqq amlqrp_glrq
rf_r ksqr `c q_rgq"cb0 _q _ wgcjb amlbgrgml mp apccn j_u2 Tfc slilmulq gl
rfc qwqrck _pc rfc amknmlclrq md rclqmpq -qrpcqqcq0 glcj_qrga qrp_glq0 glrcpl_j
t_pg_`jcq. _lb qa_j_pq0 qsaf _q rfc c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl _lb rfc c!cargtc
qrpcqq2 Aaampbgle rm rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb0 uc qcjcar mlc qa_j_p _q
rfc emtcplgle -k_gl. n_p_kcrcp f gl rfc qwqrck _lb grcp_rc ugrf _nnpmnpg_rc
jglc_pgx_rgmlq0 qsaf _q rfmqc egtcl `w -82626;. _lb -82626<.0 rm qmjtc dmp rfc
n_p_kcrcp2 Tfc grcp_rgml amlrglscq slrgj rfc emtcplgle cos_rgml \ -f. @ 4
gq q_rgq"cb ugrfgl _ qcjcarcb lskcpga_j rmjcp_lac2 Tfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp
k_w `c mlc md rfc qa_j_pq gl rfc qwqrck0 mp _lmrfcp qa_j_p rm ufgaf rfc mrfcp
t_pg_`jcq _pc pcj_rcb2 Fmp cv_knjc0 uc qcjcar 2"U: 2 dmp _ eclcp_j nj_qrgagrw
kmbcj -Scargml 826. `ca_sqc rfc kc_qspc md nj_qrga #mu gl _ rgkc qrcn gq
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6
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rm rfc sqc md -868664. ufgaf amlr_glq rfc ucgefrcb kmbsjg @(: _lb @](: 2 Tfc
_aasp_aw _jqm bcnclbq ml rfc bcepcc md lmlp_bg_jgrw md rfc jm_bgle ugrfgl rfc
HQR\U /)/),) Cmknsr_rgml_j qrcnq dmp qrpcqq glrcep_rgml0 kgvcb

f_pbclgle nj_qrgagrw md gqmrpmnga kcr_j
@gkWj_ed
(& 3FTFRMJNF FLBSTJD SOLUTJON
=#!= =, ; 17 =#!=F## (3,3,01)
=#!= =A, ; =#!= =, ! = ! (3,3,04)
)& 2IFDK GOR YJFLEJNH

$ $ 1
$
$
=#!==A, $$ & & =(U ? (3,3,05)
'
D\ Z[\ehcWj_ed _i [bWij_Y+ ]e je ij[f 4-
*& ;LBSTJD EFGORMBTJON JN STFP !T

A_dZ j^[ p[he e\ j^[ ]el[hd_d] \kdYj_ed
J (!I$2 ) ; / (3,3,18)
+& 3FTFRMJNF PLBSTJDJTY%EFPFNEFNT VBRJBCLFS.

" lWbk[ !& (3,3,13)
" ijh[ii hWZ_ki = != =A
#
(3,3,12)
" Z[l_Wjeh_Y ijh[ii = !== #
(3,3,08)
" _dYh[c[dj e\ fbWij_Y ijhW_d !F2 (3,3,07)
" fbWij_Y ijhW_d = !=F2 ; = F2 * !F2
#
(3,3,03)
" _dYh[c[dj e\ XWYa ijh[ii !! ; 4! U F2 (3,3,1/)
= !=
" XWYa ijh[ii ! ; ! * !!
# =
" [![Yj_l[ fbWij_Y ijhW_d = != I$2 ; =I$2 * !I$2
#
,& 3FTFRMJNF STRFSSFS

=#!=(: ; : =#!=I4 (3,3,5)
WdZ
=#!= (78 ; =#!= ?78 * =#!=(: Æ78 (2,1,03)
rgkc qrcn0 g2c20 ml rfc bg!cpclac `cruccl rfc lmpk_jq T ^ _lb T$!T ^ gl Fge2
868652 Il rfc a_qc md p_bg_j jm_bgle ugrfgl _ rgkc -jm_b. glrcpt_j j' ! j( -rfc
lmpk_j ^ rm rfc wgcjb qspd_ac bmcq lmr af_lec gl rfgq rgkc glrcpt_j. ugrf
gqmrpmnga f_pbclgle _lb _lw wgcjb asptc0 mp gd @: gq amlqr_lr ugrfgl rfc
glrcpt_j gl _lw kgvcb f_pbclgle0 rfc qmjsrgml _r rgkc j( gq rfc q_kc dmp _lw
lsk`cp md qrcnq sqcb gl rfc glrcpt_j j' ! j( -qcc Kmhga _lb B_rfc 5=<;_.2 Wc
egtc qmkc _bbgrgml_j bcr_gjq _`msr rfc _aasp_aw md rfc qmjsrgml gl Scargml
86868
Fgl_jjw0 jcr sq lmrc rf_r rfc bcqapg`cb amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspc dmp rfpcc1
bgkclqgml_j cj_qrga1nj_qrga _l_jwqgq gq bgpcarjw _nnjga_`jc rm rum aj_qqcq md
rum1bgkclqgml_j npm`jckq -gl rfc m7 n nj_lc.> YUJWN \][JRW JWM JaR\bVVN][RL
npm`jckq2 N_kcjw0 uc a_l sqc _jj pcj_rgmlq dmp rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j bcdmpk_1
rgmlq0 ugrf rfc dmjjmugle qfc_p qrpcqqcq _lb qrp_glq cos_j rm xcpm -qcc An1
nclbgv A50 Fge2 A525.>
NWY @ NXY @ 4
[WY @ [XY @ 4 -82827:.
[:WY @ [:XY @ 4
Tfc amlbgrgml
[YY @ 4 -82827;.
dmp nj_lc qrp_gl bmcq lmr qgknjgdw rfc a_jasj_rgml md rfc qrpcqqcq `ca_sqc rfc
bctg_rmpga amknmlclrq _pc sqcb gl rfc nj_qrgagrw a_jasj_rgmlq0 _lb [#YY 7 [:YY
_lb NYY _pc gl eclcp_j bg!cpclr dpmk xcpm2
/)/)- GXU\\ 8_^TYdY_^c Q^T E\QÛ GdbUcc

M_lw cleglccpgle qrpsarspcq lccb rm `c _l_jwxcb _qqskgle _ qfcjj k_rf1
ck_rga_j kmbcj0 B_rfc -5==:.? Cf_ncjjc _lb B_rfc -5==<.0 -6444.0 -6447.2
Cmlqgbcpgle _ k_rcpg_j nmglr -lskcpga_j glrcep_rgml nmglr. ugrfgl rfc qfcjj
kmbcj0 uc lmu lccb rm npmaccb ugrf rfc qrpcqq a_jasj_rgml _q gl rfc npctg1
msq qcargml `sr sqgle rfc _qqsknrgml rf_r rfc qrpcqq [lmpk_j) rm rfc qfcjj
kgbqsd_ac gq xcpm2 Fmp qgknjgagrw md cvnj_l_rgml0 jcr sq _qqskc rf_r uc _pc
qrgjj sqgle rfc mprfmlmpk_j qcr md _vcq -m7 n7 o .0 ugrf rfc m _lb n _vcq gl rfc
kgbqspd_ac _lb o lmpk_j rm rfc qfcjj kgbqspd_ac0 qcc Fge2 868682 Tfcl0 `c1
qgbcq rfc dslb_kclr_j amlbgrgmlq sqcb dmp eclcp_j 71? bcdmpk_rgmlq0 _jqm rfc
amlbgrgml
1YY @ 4 -82827<.
ksqr `c q_rgq"cb2
Tfc qrp_gl amknmlclrq a_jasj_rcb dpmk rfc bgqnj_ackclrq _r rfc clb md _
rgkc qrcn _pc
T$!T [WW7 T$!T [XX 7 T$!T [WX 7 T$!T [XY 7 T$!T [YW -82827=.
Tfc rmr_j qrp_gl T$!T [YY a_l `c a_jasj_rcb _drcp rfc qrpcqqcq _lb nj_qrga qrp_glq
f_tc `ccl bcrcpkglcb2 Tfc cj_qrga qrp_gl T$!T [3 YY gq
;YW) /)/)/) Cmmpbgl_rc qwqrck _lb qrpcqqcq dmp _ kck`p_lc _lb qfcjj0 o 1_vgq
gq lmpk_j rm rfc kck`p_lc3qfcjj kgbqspd_ac
T$!T [3 @ ! / - T$!T [3WW / T$!T [3XX . -828284.

YY 5!/
ufgaf gq sqcb rm ct_js_rc rfc amlqrgrsrgtc cj_qrga k_rpgv 83 dmp rfc qfcjj
amlbgrgmlq -A5269.2 Hclac rfc kc_l qrpcqq T$!T 1 M gq
T$!T 1M @ >(M ! T$!T [3WW / T$!T [3 " -828285.

XX
ufcpc
@
>(M @ -828286.
7-5 ! / .
Nmu uc a_l cvnpcqq rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqq amknmlclrq gl rfc dmpk

T$!T NWW @ >( #3 T$!T [3 / >( #3 T$!T [3
'' WW '( XX
T$!T NXX @ >( #3 T$!T [3 / >( #3 T$!T [3
(' WW (( XX
T$!T NYY @ ! T$!T NWW ! T$!T NXX -828287.
T$!T NIJ @ 6B T$!T [3 _ -@ `
IJ
Tfc 6 # 6 cj_qrga k_rpgv 8 # #(3 ugrf amknmlclrq >(IJ#3 0 _7 ` @ 57 60 gq -uc sqc
fcpc rfc mtcp`_p rm bgqrglesgqf dpmk eclcp_j 71D amlbgrgmlq0 qcc -82828. _lb
-8282=..
. /
# #(3 @ @ 6!/ !-5 ! 6/ .
8 !-5 ! 6/ . 6!/
-828288.
7 -5 ! / ( .
Tfc qgknjcp dmpk dmp rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq -8686=. gq lmr _nnjga_`jc fcpc
-cvacnr dmp rfc qfc_p amknmlclrq. _lb uc sqc rfc cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq
-868687.2
Tfc qrpcqq1nj_qrga qrp_gl pcj_rgmlq -86865<. pck_gl slaf_lecb0 _q ucjj _q
rfc amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgml -868664. dmp rfc `_ai qrpcqq2 Tfcpcdmpc0 rfc cos_rgml
-868666. gq _nnjga_`jc fcpc2 Tfc "pqr rum cos_rgmlq -868687. a_l `c upgrrcl _q
* +
T$!T NWW @ T$!T NWW
3 ! "- >(''
#3 T$!T N]WW / >( #3 T$!T N]XX
'(
* + -828289.
T$!T NXX @ T$!T N 3 ! "- >( #3 T$!T N]WW / >( #3 T$!T N]XX
XX (' ((
ufcpc
T$!T NWW
3 @ !
#3 T$!T [WW ! T [:WW" / >('(
#3 ! T$!T [XX ! T [:XX "
>(''
T$!T NXX
3 @ #3 ! T$!T [WW !
>((' T [:WW" / >(((
#3 ! T$!T [XX ! T [:XX "
-82828:.
_pc rfc cj_qrga qmjsrgmlq dmp rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq2 Il upgrgle -868689. uc dmj1
jmucb rfc npmacbspc md bcpgt_rgml md -86865=. _lb sqcb -868658.2 Fpmk -868689.
_lb -868666. rfc qmjsrgmlq dmp rfc amknmlclrq T$!T N]WW _lb T$!T N]XX md rfc
qrpcqq p_bgsq T$!T GO _pc
* +
T$!T N]WW @ T$!T N]3 / "-?WW 9?(
WW
* + -82828;.
T$!T N]XX @ T$!T N]3 / "-?XX 9?(
XX
ufcpc
* +
#3 / >] T$!T N]3 ! >( #3 T$!T N]3
?WW @ >('' WW '( XX
* +
?XX @ !>( #3 T$!T N]3 / >( #3 / >] T$!T N]3
'( WW '' XX -82828<.
* + .* + /
#3 / >] / -"-.( >( #3 / >] ( ! !>( #3 "(
?( @ 5 / 6"- >('' '' '(
_lb T$!T N]WW3 _lb T$!T N]XX

3 _pc rfc cj_qrga qmjsrgmlq dmp rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq
gl rfc qrpcqq p_bgsq _aampbgle rm -868659.2 Il -86868<. uc f_tc sqcb rfc qwk1
kcrpw md rfc k_rpgv 8 ( #3 _lb rf_r >(((
#3 @ >(''
#3 2 Tfc rfgpb lmpk_j amknmlclr
T$!T N]YY md rfc qrpcqq p_bgsq dmjjmuq dpmk rfc bctg_rmpga af_p_arcp md T$!T G O0
g2c20
T$!T N]YY @ ! T$!T N]WW ! T$!T N]XX -82828=.
Tfc qmjsrgmlq dmp rfc qfc_p amknmlclrq T$!T N]IJ _pc egtcl gl -868667.2
Tfc amknmlclrq md rfc qrpcqq p_bgsq _pc cvnpcqqcb gl rcpkq md mlc n_p_k1
crcp "-2 Tfgq n_p_kcrcp a_l `c pcj_rcb rm "[(: `w -868668.0 _lb0 _q gl rfc
a_qc md rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j bcdmpk_rgmlq0 uc sqc rfc wgcjb asptc -86866<. _lb
rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -86865;. rm dmpk rfc emtcplgle cos_rgml dmp "[(:
5 T$!T O T$!T O 5 T$!T (

\ -"[(: . @ G" G! 1] X @ 4 -828294.
6 7
Olac "[(: f_q `ccl dmslb `w qmjtgle -868694.0 uc f_tc rfc qmjsrgml dmp T$!T G
O0
uc a_l bcrcpkglc "U: dpmk -86865<.0 "! dpmk -868664.0 T$!T G dpmk -868666.0
rfc kc_l qrpcqq T$!T 1 M dpmk -868685.0 _lb rfc qrp_gl rfpmsef rfc rfgailcqq
_q
T$!T [YY @ T$!T [3 / T$!T [: -828295.
YY YY
ufcpc T$!T [3YY gq egtcl gl -868684.2

Tfc _`mtc npmacbspc gq egtcl gl Kmhga _lb B_rfc -5=<;`. glajsbgle rfcp1
k_j c!carq _lb apccn2
Nmrc rf_r _ qncag_j a_qc md rfgq npmacbspc gq rfc nj_lc qrpcqq -kck`p_lc.
a_qc0 gl ufgaf uc f_tc rf_r lmr mljw rfc lmpk_j qrpcqq 1 YY gq xcpm0 `sr _jqm
rfc rp_lqtcpqc qfc_p qrpcqqcq 1 XY _lb 1 YW _pc xcpm2
/)/). :\QcdYS(E\QcdYS BQdbYh

Il rfgq qcargml uc npcqclr rfc bcpgt_rgml md rfc LXW\R\]NW] ]JWPNW] LXW\]R]^]R_N
[NUJ]RXW\ -amlqgqrclr ugrf rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml npmacbspc. amppcqnmlbgle rm
rfc clb md rfc rgkc qrcn2 Tfc bcpgt_rgml npcqclrcb `cjmu gq _ qncag_j a_qc
md rfc eclcp_j amlqgbcp_rgmlq egtcl gl Scargml 866 -qcc -82628. _lb -826275..2
Wc sqc rfc mlc1glbcv -tcarmp. lmr_rgml dmp qrpcqqcq _lb qrp_glq -qcc -A525. rm
-A52:. gl Annclbgv A5.0 c2e20
ZG\= @ Z N' @ NWW 7 N( @ NXX 7 N) @ NYY 7 N* @ NWX 7 N+ @ NXY 7 N, @ NYW \

ZOU\= @ [' @ [WW 7 [( @ [XX 7 [) @ [YY 7 [* @ ( WX 7 [+ @ ( XY 7 [, @ ( YW
# $
-828296.
Nmrc rf_r rfc rmr_j qrp_gl tcarmp ZOU\ gq bc"lcb ugrf rfc cleglccpgle qfc_p
qrp_gl amknmlclrq0 _q gr gq amkkml gl cleglccpgle np_argac2 Fmp mrfcp qrp_glq0
_q T$!T U# 7 T$!T U## 7 T$!T U: 7 uc sqc rfc rclqmpg_j amknmlclrq -c2e20 T$!T [#* @
T$!T [#'( .6 Tfc cj_qrga1nj_qrga r_leclr k_rpgv T$!T 83: gq
T$!T > 3: @ ; T$!T 1I -828297.

IJ ; T$!T [J
Fgespc 82829 egtcq _ ep_nfga_j pcnpcqclr_rgml md _ amknmlclr T$!T >IJ3: 6
;YW) /)/)0) Gp_nfga_j pcnpcqclr_rgml md rfc amknmlclr T$!T >IJ3:
Tfc qrpcqqcq T$!T 1 I 0 bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq T$!T NI _lb rfc kc_l qrpcqq
T$!T 1M a_l `c pcj_rcb _q dmjjmuq
T$!T 1I @ T$!T NI / T$!T 1 M _ @ 57 67 7

T$!T 1I @ T$!T NI -828298.
_ @ 87 97 :
Wc amlqgbcp rfc amlqgqrclr cj_qrga1nj_qrga k_rpgv T$!T >IJ3: dmp ecl1

cp_j rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j bcdmpk_rgmlq2 Aaampbgle rm -8686:.0 -8686;.0 -86865=.0
-868656.0 -868667.0 -868668. _lb -86866<.0 uc f_tc
T$!T 1 M @ YM T$!T [M lm qsk ml k

T$!T NI @ T$!T NI ! T$!T U## 7 "[(: " -828299.
ufcpc YM @ 7F 2 Hclac uc f_tc
T$!T >IJ3: @ T$!T >IJ# / 5 YM _ @ 57 67 7

7 ` @ 57 67 7
-82829:.
T$!T >IJ3: @ T$!T >IJ# _ @ 57 67 7? ` @ 87 97 :
_ @ 87 97 :? ` @ 57 66667 :
ufcpc
T$!T > # @ ; T$!T NI -82829;.
IJ ; T$!T [J
Ir gq amltclgclr rm cvnpcqq rfc bcpgt_rgtcq T$!T >IJ# _q
T$!T >IJ# @ T$!T >(# ; T$!T [##K -82829<.

IK ; T$!T [J
ufcpc
T$!T >(# @ ; T$!T NI -82829=.

IJ ; T$!T [##
J
_lb qskk_rgml ml a -a @ 57 67 6 6 6 7 :. gq gknjgcb2 Aaampbgle rm -868657. _lb

-868696.0 rfc bcpgt_rgtcq ; T$!T [##I 9; T$!T [J a_l `c cvnpcqqcb gl rfc k_rpgv
dmpk
; T$!T U##
. / . /
@
6 4
-8282:4.
; T$!TOU 4 '>
( )
ufcpc 6 gq rfc k_rpgv bc"lcb gl -7666;4.0 _lb >) gq rfc -7 # 7. gbclrgrw k_rpgv2
Tfc k_rpgv T$!T 83: 0 egtcl gl rcpkq md rfc amlqr_lr YM _lb rfc bcpgt_rgtcq
T$!T >(IJ# gq npcqclrcb gl T_`jc 868662 Hclac0 msp lcvr r_qi gq rm bcpgtc rfc
cvnpcqqgmlq dmp T$!T >(IJ# 2
Il _aampb_lac ugrf -82628.0 dpmk -86865=. uc m`r_gl
T$!T >(# @ T$!T NI-J @ T$!T N 3 ! 6B T$!T N]I "--J ! 6B "- T$!T N]I-J
IJ I-J
-8282:5.
HQR\U /)/)-) Ej_qrga1nj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv -kcr_j nj_qrgagrw.

ufcpc rfc lmr_rgml -".-J ( ; -". 9; T$!T [##J gq sqcb dmp qgknjcp upgrgle2 Tfc
bcpgt_rgtcq T$!T NI-J
3 dmjjmu dpmk -828256.0
T$!T NI-J
3 @ 6B ÆIJ -8282:6.
Tfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp gq "[(: _lb0 dmjjmugle -82628.0 uc cvnpcqq "--J _lb
T$!T N]I-J gl rcpkq md "[(:-J `w cknjmwgle -868668. _lb -868667.0
"--J @ V: "[(:-J -8282:7.
T$!T N]I-J @ T$!T 1] X T$!T N 3 / H T$!T @]: T$!T N]I "[(:

T$!T 1] 3 I-J T$!T 1] X -J
! T$!T5 3 T$!T N]I T$!T 1] 3-J -8282:8.
1]
ufcpc
7 H T$!T @]: :
V: @ T$!T -5 ! T$!T 1] X "[( . -8282:9.
6 1] X
_lb '
T$!T @]: @ ;1X '' -8282::.
; [(: 'E!" 0 8 * !* E!"
#
Il bcpgtgle -8686:8. uc f_tc sqcb rfc cvnpcqqgml dmp T$!T N]I ufgaf dmjjmuq
dpmk -868667.0 -86866:. _lb -82826;.0 _lb rfc bc"lgrgml md T$!T 1] 3 gl -82826=.0
T$!T N]I @ T$!T 1] X T$!T N]3 -8282:;.

T$!T 1] 3 I
Wc f_tc _jqm sqcb rf_r
# T$!T ! "$
T$!T 1] X-J @ ; 1] H T$!T [(:
X "[(:-J @ H T$!T @]: "[(:-J -8282:<.
; [(:
Fpmk rfc bc"lgrgml md T$!T 1] 3 _l_jmemsq rm -86866.0 _lb sqgle -8686:6.0 uc
m`r_gl
T$!T 1] 3-J @ 7B T$!T N]J# -8282:=.
T$!T 1] X
ufcpc T$!T N]J# @ T$!T N]J dmp rfc lmpk_j rcpkq -` @ 57 67 7.0 _lb T$!T N]J# @
6 T$!T N]J dmp rfc qfc_p rcpkq -` @ 87 97 :.2
Wc lmu ct_js_rc rfc cvnpcqqgml -82629.2 Hclac0 uc bg!cpclrg_rc rfc emt1
cplgle cos_rgml -86866=. ugrf pcqncar rm T$!T [##J rm bcrcpkglc "[(:-J >
;\ ;\
"[(: / @4 -8282;4.
; -"[(: . -J ; T$!T [##J
_lb rfcl
7B
"[(:-J @ ( T$!T T$!T N]J# -8282;5.
? 1] X
ufcpc
; T$!T @ T$!T ]
?( @ H T$!T @]: / &- T$!T ::
; [(
! H ;; T$!T@[(:: . "[(: / 76 -6B / >] . -8282;6.
Il rfgq cvnpcqqgml dmp ? ( uc f_tc sqcb @(: @ -5 ! &. T @: / & T$!T @: _lb
@(: @ -5 ! &. T @(: / & T$!T @](: 0 dmp rfc ucgefrcb nj_qrga kmbsjg gl >] -qcc
] ]
-828265..0 ugrf rfc n_p_kcrcp 4 ) & ) 52
Fgl_jjw0 uc qs`qrgrsrc T$!T NI-J3 dpmk -8686:6.0 "--J dpmk -8686:7.0 _lb
T$!T N]I-J dpmk -8686:8.0 glrm -8686:5.0 _lb sqc -8686;5. rm m`r_gl rfc amcÆ1
agclrq T$!T >(# IJ gl amkn_ar dmpk
T$!T >(# IJ @ >(# M ÆIJ ! ? T$!T N]I T$!T N]# -8282;7.

J
ufcpc
T$!T 1]
>( #M @ 6B-5 ! 6B T$!T 3X "-. -8282;8.
1]
_lb
4 2 3 5
:B( H T$!T @] "-
V: / "- T$!T :
5
? @ T$!T (
1] X ? 1] X
! T$!T 1] 3 -8282;9.
Nmrc rf_r rfc k_rpgacq T$!T 8(# _lb T$!T 83: _pc qwkkcrpga _lb rf_r
T$!T 83: gq gl eclcp_j _ dsjj k_rpgv2 Tfc k_rpgv T$!T 83: gq _nnjga_`jc
rm eclcp_j rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j bcdmpk_rgmlq0 _lb _jqm rm nj_lc qrp_gl _lb _v1
gqwkkcrpga amlbgrgmlq `w bcjcrgle rfc amppcqnmlbgle pmuq _lb amjsklq2 Tfc
k_rpgv a_l `c sqcb dmp qfcjj mp nj_lc qrpcqq _l_jwqcq _q ucjj0 `w cldmpagle rfc
_nnjga_`jc xcpm qrpcqq amlbgrgmlq sqgle qr_rga amlbclq_rgml -qcc B_rfc 5==:.2
Tfc _nnjga_rgml md rfc _`mtc eclcp_j npmacbspc rm rfc slg_vg_j qrpcqq
amlbgrgmlq gq egtcl gl Ev_knjc 829252
/)/)/ 6SSebQSi 8_^cYTUbQdY_^c

Il rfgq qcargml uc `pgc#w amlqgbcp qmkc _qncarq md rfc qmjsrgml _aasp_aw md
rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml npmacbspc dmp rfc tml Mgqcq k_rcpg_j kmbcj2 Sgkgj_p
amlqgbcp_rgmlq _pc _nnjga_`jc rm rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml sqgle mrfcp k_rcpg_j
kmbcjq2 Tfc _nnpmvgk_rgmlq _bmnrcb gl rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb
dmp qrpcqq glrcep_rgml md rfc tml Mgqcq k_rcpg_j kmbcj ncpr_gl rm rfc qrpcqq1
nj_qrga qrp_gl pcj_rgmlq -86865<. _lb rfc amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgml dmp rfc `_ai
qrpcqq -828264. -qcc -7666;7. _lb -7666;<..0
TI$!T
"U: @ GO Z- + "- T$!T GO -8282;:.
T
_lb
TI$!T
"! @ -5 ! H . >ZU: + 76 -@(: ! H @](: ."U: -8282;;.
T
ufcpc @(: _lb @](: _pc ucgefrcb t_jscq md rfc nj_qrga kmbsjg @: _lb @]: 2 Wc
lmu u_lr rm bgqasqq rfc gl#sclac md rfcqc _nnpmvgk_rgmlq ml rfc qmjsrgml dmp
rfc qrpcqqcq _lb nj_qrga qrp_glq _r rfc clb md rfc rgkc qrcn0 dmp _ egtcl qrp_gl
glapckclr "U2
Aaampbgle rm -868667.0 rfc npm`jck md rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml pcbsacq rm
"lbgle rfc qrpcqq nmglr ? ml T J?3 -qcc Fge2 8282:Q.0 qsaf rf_r -86866=. gq
q_rgq"cb2 Tfc icw t_pg_`jcq _pc rfc lmpk_jq T ^ _lb T$!T ^ rm rfc wgcjb qspd_ac0
bc"lcb _q
( (
T ^ @ T GO9 ((T GO(( -8282;<.
( (
T$!T ^ @ T$!T GO3 9 ((T$!T GO3 (( -8282;=.
ufcpc
T GO @ 6B ! T U# ! T U: " ! T ! -8282<4.
_lb
T$!T GO3 @ 6B ! T U# / "U# ! T U: " ! T ! -8282<5.
;YW) /)/)1) Srpcqq glrcep_rgml gl a_qc md lmlp_bg_j _lb p_bg_j jm_bgle amlbg1
rgmlq2 Q Olc1qrcn qmjsrgml amppcqnmlbgle rm qrp_gl glapckclr "U# 0 lmlp_bg_j
jm_bgle? R R_bg_j jm_bgle0 qmjsrgml qfmul gl bctg_rmpga nj_lc _lb ml rfc wgcjb
asptc? S Smjsrgml sqgle rfpcc qs`glapckclrq dmp rfc q_kc qrp_gl glapckclr _q
gl Q
Dcnclbgle ml rfc bgpcargmlq md rfc lmpk_jq T$!T ^ _lb T ^0 uc a_l f_tc rum
bgqrglar bcdmpk_rgml pcegkcq gl _ rgkc qrcn> [JMRJU UXJMRWP0 ufcl T$!T ^ @ T ^0
_lb WXW*[JMRJU UXJMRWP0 ufcl T$!T ^ _lb T ^ _pc bg!cpclr2 Tfc gknmpr_lac md
rfc slgr lmpk_j dmjjmuq dpmk -8686;:.0 ufgaf0 ugrf sqc md -86865<. _lb -868668.
rm -86866:.0 a_l `c upgrrcl _q
TI$!T : O TI$!T
7 Z [( 7
"U: @ GO @ ^ Z [(: -8282<6.
6 1] 6
T T
3 md nj_qrga
Hclac0 rfc glapckclr qrp_gl "U: gq bcrcpkglcb rfpmsef rfc k_e1
: :
lgrsbc 2"U 2 @ 569"[( _lb rfpmsef rfc af_lec md rfc lmpk_j ^ gl rfc
rgkc qrcn "j2
7XW\RMN[ "[\] [JMRJU UXJMRWP) :RP+ 0+0+1!2 Tfcl uc f_tc ^ @ T ^ @ T$!T ^
_lb dpmk -8686<6.
O
7 : T
"U: @ "[( ^ -8282<7.
6
Ajqm0 uc f_tc rf_r rfc qrpcqq p_bgsq T$!T G O7 rfc `_ai qrpcqq T$!T !7 _lb rfc
bctg_rmpga qrpcqq T$!T G7 a_l `c upgrrcl _q
O O O
T$!T GO @ 6 T$!T 1] T ^7 T$!T ! @ 6 T$!T &( T ^7 )$!) G @
6 T$!T T
1( ^
7 7 7
-8282<8.
ufcpc T$!T &( gq rfc c!cargtc `_ai qrpcqq gl rfc qclqc md -726285.2 Sglac rfc
lmpk_j T ^ gq egtcl0 rfc _aasp_aw md rfc qmjsrgml dmp rfc qrpcqq0 nj_qrga qrp_gl
_lb `_ai qrpcqq amknmlclrq bcnclbq ml rfc _aasp_aw md rfc qmjsrgml dmp rfc
c!cargtc t_jscq gl -8282<7. _lb -8282<8.2 Il mpbcp rm m`r_gl glqgefr glrm rfc
_aasp_aw md rfc qmjsrgml dmp rfc c!cargtc t_jscq0 uc upgrc -82826=. gl rfc dmpk
T$!T 1] X / 7B"[(: / -@(: ! H @](: ."[(: @ T$!T 1] 3 -8282<9.
ufcpc uc f_tc sqcb -828265.2 A ep_nfga_j pcnpcqclr_rgml md rfc qmjsrgml ugrf

pcqncar rm "[(I: -fclac dmp "[(: .0 dmp _ egtcl glapckclr md bctg_rmpga qrp_gl
2"U# 20 g2c20 dmp _ egtcl T$!T 1] 3 _lb egtcl wgcjb asptc 1] X -([I: .0 gq qfmul gl Fge2
8282:R) Cmlqgbcp rfc dmjjmugle a_qcq>
' Olc1qrcn qmjsrgml2 Aqqskc rf_r rfc ucgefrcb nj_qrga kmbsjg @(: @ T @:
_lb @](: @ T @]: _pc cknjmwcb2 Tfcl uc f_tc rf_r rfc t_jsc T$!T 1] 3 gq
m`r_glcb `w _bbgle rum rcpkq jglc_p gl "[(I: rm rfc wgcjb qrpcqq T$!T 1] X ?
ep_nfga_jjw0 rfc nmglr ?3"'# gq pc_afcb `w _bbgle ?"'# <"'# _lb <"'# ?3"'# rm
rfc wgcjb qrpcqq T$!T 1] "'#
X amppcqnmlbgle rm T [(I: / "[(I: "'# 2
' Msjrgqrcn qmjsrgml -sqc md qs`glapckclrq.2 Hcpc rfc rmr_j glapckclr "1] 3
gq bgtgbcb glrm n_prq _lb rfc a_jasj_rgml gq pcnc_rcb dmp c_af qrcn0 ugrf
rfc ucgefrcb nj_qrga kmbsjg @(: _lb @](: af_legle dpmk qrcn rm qrcn2 Hclac
uc f_tc rfc rcpk -@(: ! H @](: ."[(: lmljglc_p ugrf pcqncar rm "[(I: 0 _lb
rfc "l_j qmjsrgml dmp "[(I: bcnclbq ml rfc lsk`cp md qs`glapckclrq sqcb2
Il rfc ep_nfga_j pcnpcqclr_rgml0 uc f_tc rf_r rfc "l_j nmglr ?3 -ugrf rfc
amppcqnmlbgle nmglr ? ml rfc wgcjb asptc.0 ufgaf egtcq rfc qmjsrgml "[(I: 0 gq
m`r_glcb _q rfc glrcpqcargml md rfc asptc T ??3 _lb rfc jglc 1] X @ T$!T 1] 3 2
Ir gq m`tgmsq rfcpcdmpc rf_r gl a_qc md _ lmljglc_p wgcjb asptc rfc qmjsrgml
bcnclbq gl eclcp_j ml rfc lsk`cp md qs`glapckclrq sqcb -bsc rm rfc lmljgl1
c_p rcpk -@(: ! H @](: ."[(: ugrf pcqncar rm "[(I: gl -8282<9..0 _lb rfcpcdmpc
rfc qmjsrgml _aasp_aw glapc_qcq ugrf rfc glapc_qc md lsk`cp md qrcnq -qs`gl1
apckclrq.2 Hmuctcp0 ufcl rfc wgcjb asptc gq jglc_p gl rfc amlqgbcpcb p_lec0
_jj rcpkq ml rfc jcdr1f_lb qgbc md -8282<9. _pc jglc_p ugrf pcqncar rm "[(I:
_lb0 dmp _ egtcl glapckclr "1] 3 0 rfc mlc1qrcn qmjsrgml gq egtgle rfc cv_ar
t_jsc2 Il gqmrpmnga f_pbclgle -H @ 5.0 uc f_tc @(: ! H @](: @ 4 _lb rfc
mlc1qrcn qmjsrgml gq _jqm cv_ar dmp _lw lmljglc_p wgcjb asptc2 Tfc _l_jwqgq md
qmjsrgml _aasp_aw gl rfc a_qc md p_bg_j jm_bgle0 ufgaf glajsbcq pctcpqc jm_bgle
amlbgrgmlq0 gq egtcl gl Ev_knjc 8292;2
7XW\RMN[ WNa] ]QN LJ\N XO WXW[JMRJU UXJMRWP2 Tfcl rfc lmpk_j ^ af_lecq
bgpcargml bspgle rfc qrcn2 Hclac gl ct_js_rgle rfc glrcep_j -8686<6.0 uc f_tc
rfc cppmp gl rfc c!cargtc t_jscq0 _q bgqasqqcb _`mtc0 _lb rfc cppmp bsc rm
af_lec md rfc lmpk_j ^2 Bmrf cppmpq bcapc_qc ufcl rfc qrcn qgxc gq bcapc_qcb0
mp gd qs`glapckclr_rgml gq cknjmwcb2 Id qs`glapckclrq _pc sqcb0 rfcl rfc
_jempgrfk md T_`jc 82626 gq _nnjgcb gl c_af qs`glapckclr2
Fgespc 8282:S qfmuq qafck_rga_jjw rfc qmjsrgml qr_ecq sqgle rfpcc qs`glapc1
kclrq md rfc rmr_j bctg_rmpga qrp_gl glapckclr "U# 2 Tfc "l_j lmpk_j T$!T ^")#
_lb rfc qrpcqq nmglr ?")# gl rfc qrpcqq qn_ac _lb ml rfc wgcjb asptc _pc bgd1
dcpclr dpmk rfc mlc1qrcn qmjsrgml lmpk_j T$!T ^"'# _lb rfc qrpcqq nmglr ?"'# 2
Od amspqc0 rfc qmjsrgml cppmp glapc_qcq ugrf rfc bcepcc md lmlp_bg_jgrw _lb
k_elgrsbc md rfc qrp_gl glapckclr 2"U# 2 -gl kgvcb f_pbclgle `cf_tgmp.2 Il
eclcp_j0 rfc cppmp a_l mljw `c os_lrg"cb npmtgbcb qncag"a amlbgrgmlq _pc aml1
qgbcpcb2 Wc gjjsqrp_rc rfcqc amlajsqgmlq gl Ev_knjcq 8292= _lb 8292540 ufcpc
uc qfmu0 _jrfmsef lmlcvf_sqrgtcjw0 rf_r emmb _aasp_aw gq pc_afcb gl qmjs1
rgmlq md lmlp_bg_j jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq2
3-4 @nWcfb[i 040
&"' .U>JMIBP
Tfc m`hcargtc md rfgq qcargml gq rm npcqclr qmkc cv_knjcq md nj_qrgagrw qm1

jsrgmlq2 Tfc cv_knjcq _pc qsÆagclrjw qgknjc rf_r t_js_`jc glqgefr glrm rfc
qmjsrgml _nnpm_af _lb bcr_gjq gq e_glcb2 Ajqm0 qmkc cv_knjcq qfmu rfc a_j1
asj_rcb k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc gl rwnga_j cleglccpgle amlbgrgmlq2
:hQ]`\U /)0),) I^YQhYQ\ A_QTY^W) Wpgrc rfc emtcplgle cos_rgmlq _lb
bcpgtc rfc cvnpcqqgml dmp rfc r_leclr amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgml gl rfc a_qc md slg1
_vg_j jm_bgle2 Aqqskc _ tml Mgqcq k_rcpg_j ugrf kgvcb f_pbclgle2
Tfc slg_vg_j qrpcqq _r rfc clb md rfc rgkc qrcn gq
T$!T 1 @ T$!T 13 ! @ "[: -_.
ufcpc
T$!T 13 @ @ - T$!T [ ! T [: . -`.
Hcpc T$!T [ gq rfc rmr_j qrp_gl _r rfc clb md rfc rgkc qrcn0 T [: gq rfc nj_qrga
qrp_gl _r rfc qr_pr md rfc rgkc qrcn0 _lb "[: gq rfc glapckclr md rfc nj_qrga
qrp_gl0 _jj gl rfc jm_bgle bgpcargml2 Wgrf sqc md -828264. _lb -828265.0 rfc wgcjb
amlbgrgml -82825;. a_l `c upgrrcl gl rfc dmpk
T$!T \ @ 7 T$!T \X @ -T$!T N{.( ! -T$!T 1] X .( @ 4 -a.
ufcpc
T$!T N{ @ T$!T 1 ! 7 T & ! -@(: ! H @](: ."[: -b.
6
Hcpc T & gq rfc `_ai qrpcqq amknmlclr gl rfc jm_bgle bgpcargml2
Uqgle rfc glapckclr "[: _q rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp0 uc "lb rf_r rfc
emtcplgle cos_rgml -`. md T_`jc 82625 gq lmu -a. -qcc _jqm -82826=..0 qglac _jj
rcpkq gl -a. a_l `c cvnpcqqcb gl rcpkq md "[: 2 Wc rfcl npmaccb rm bcrcpkglc
rfc slilmulq "[: 0 T$!T 1 _lb T$!T & _q dmjjmuq2 Fmp _ rpg_j t_jsc "[: uc
a_jasj_rc T$!T 1 dpmk -_.0 T$!T 1] X dpmk -82826<.0 _lb bcrcpkglc @(: _lb @](:
dpmk rfc wgcjb asptc -qcc -828265. _lb -7262;;..2 Tfcl0 uc ct_js_rc T$!T N{
dpmk -b. _lb grcp_rc ml "[: slrgj -a. gq q_rgq"cb2 Tfc glapckclr "& dmjjmuq
dpmk -828264.2
Tfc r_leclr amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgml gq -qcc -828297..
T$!T > 3: @ ; T$!T 1 -c.

; T$!T [
Fpmk -_. uc m`r_gl
T$!T > 3: @ @ ! @ ; -"[: . -d.
T$!T
; [
Wc lmu npmaccb rm a_jasj_rc ; -"[: .9; T$!T [ `w sqgle -82629.2 Lcr sq "pqr
qskk_pgxc rfc rcpkq gl -82629. rf_r amppcqnmlb rm rfgq cv_knjc2 Wc f_tc
rf_r>
_. Tfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp f gq "[: 2
`. Tfc emtcplgle dslargml gq T$!T \ @ 7 T$!T \X egtcl gl -a.2
a. Tfcpc gq mljw mlc cos_rgml gl -82629.0 amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc qrp_gl T$!T [2
b. Bw glqncargml md -a.0 ugrf -_.0 -`. _lb -b.0 uc qcc rf_r rfc emtcplgle
dslargml T$!T \ bcnclbq ml T$!T 1 0 "[: _lb T$!T [2 Hclac uc bm lmr f_tc rfc
rcpkq amppcqnmlbgle rm T$!T U69 _lb T$!T " gl -82629. -rfc glrcpl_j t_pg_`jc
T$!T & f_q _jpc_bw `ccl glajsbcb gl -b.0 _lb rfc glcj_qrga qrp_gl T$!T [: 0 mp
p_rfcp "[: 0 gq r_icl _q rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp.2 Nmrc rf_r -a. a_l _jqm `c
upgrrcl _q
, -(
T$!T \ @ 7 T$!T \X @ T$!T 1 ! 7 T$!T & ! - T$!T 1] X .( @ 4
6
Il rfgq a_qc uc f_tc rf_r rfc emtcplgle dslargml gq T$!T \ - T$!T 17 T$!T &0
"[: 7 T$!T [. _lb uc umsjb f_tc rfc lmlxcpm bcpgt_rgtcq>
; T$!T \ ; T$!T \ ; T$!T \ ; T$!T \
T !T @ T$!T 7 T !T @ T$!T
; $ 1 '' ; 1 ; $ ' '' ; &
; T$!T \ ; T$!T \ ; T$!T \ ; T$!T \

@ _lb @ T$!T
;f ; -"[: . ; T $!T ['' ; [
Bsr dmp rfgq cv_knjc0 gr gq kmpc bgpcar rm sqc T$!T \ - T$!T 17 "[: 7 T$!T [. _q
egtcl gl -a.2 Tfcl rfc lmlxcpm rcpkq gl -82629. _pc>
' '
; T$!T \ ; T$!T 1 ; T$!T \ '' ; T$!T \ ''
7 _lb -e.
; T$!T 1 ; -"[: . ; -"[: . '*0CONST ; T$!T [ '"!E" #0CONST
Fsprfcp uc bcpgtc rfc amppcqnmlbgle cvnpcqqgmlq dmp rfc rcpkq gl -e.2

Aaampbgle rm -_. rm -b. uc "pqr f_tc
; T$!T \ ; T$!T 1 ; T$!T \ ; T$!T N{ ; T$!T 1 * +

T$!T N{ @
@
; T$!T 1 ; -"[: . ; T$!T N{ ; T$!T 1 ; -"[: .
@ !6 -f.
lcvr0
'
; T$!T \ '' L
T$!T N{ !@(: / H @](: !
@ 6
; -"[: . '*0CONST
4 5 6
; @(: ; @](:
! H "[: ! 6 T$!T 1] X H T$!T @]: -g.
; -"[: . ; -"[: .
3-4 @nWcfb[i 042
_lb "l_jjw0
' '
; T$!T \ '' ; T$!T \ ; T$!T N{ ; T$!T 1 '' * +
T$!T N{ @
@ @ 6
; T$!T [ '!E" 0CONST ; T$!T N{ ; T$!T 1 ; T$!T [ ' "
'
!E 0CONST
-h.
Hcpc0 T$!T @]: gq rfc nj_qrga kmbsjsq egtcl gl -8282::.2
Ss`qrgrsrgle -f. rm -h. glrm -82629.0 _lb r_igle glrm _aamslr rf_r T$!T N{ @
T$!T 1] X 0 ufgaf dmjjmuq dpmk -a.0 uc m`r_gl rfc qmjsrgml dmp ; -"[: .9; T$!T [
_q
; -"[: . @
; T$!T @
[ ?:
-i.
ufcpc
4 5
* + ; @(: ; @](:
?: @ @ / @(: / H T$!T @]: ! @](: / : ! H "[: -j.
; -"[ . ; -"[: .
Wc lmu qs`qrgrsrc ; -"[: .9; T$!T [ glrm -d. _lb m`r_gl T$!T > 3: 2 Fmp _ `g1
jglc_p qrpcqq1qrp_gl pcj_rgml uc f_tc ; @(: 9; -"[: . @ ; @](: 9; -"[: . @ 47 _lb
dpmk -i. _lb -j. dmjjmuq
; -"[: . @
@ -k.
; T$!T [ @ / @:
Wgrf sqc md -72629. uc m`r_gl dpmk -d.
T$!T > 3: @ @= -l.
Nmrc rf_r rfc q_kc pcqsjr dmp qrpcqq ugjj `c m`r_glcb ufcl rfc eclcp_j
_jempgrfk egtcl gl T_`jc 82626 gq _nnjgcb0 ugrf rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp
, -'.( , -'.(
( :(
("U ( 7 : 7 ' :'
'@ @ "[( @ '"[ ' -m.
6 6
Hcpc uc f_tc sqcb rfc pcj_rgml -72628:.2 Rce_pbgle rfc a_jasj_rgml md T$!T > 3: 7
uc a_l ct_js_rc rfc cvnpcqqgml -826275. _q dmjjmuq2 Fgpqr0 glqrc_b md -_. uc f_tc
lmu
, -'.(
T$!T 1 @ T$!T 1 3 ! 6 (
@ ("U: (
(
-n.
7
_lb rfcl
, -'.(
; -T$!T 1. 6
"1# @ ! @ @ -o.
; -2"U: 2. 7
( (
Uqgle ("U: ( _q rfc glrcpl_j t_pg_`jc0 uc f_tc
'# @ 5 -p.
Ajqm0
T$!T N7
{*@5 -q.
_lb ugrf ' _q bc"lcb gl -m.
, -'.( T$!T , -'.(
{#@ 6
T$!T N7 ; N{ T$!T 1] X 7# @ H 6 T$!T @]:
7 -r.
7 ; -"[: . 7
Wgrf rfc _`mtc( cvnpcqqgmlq
( clrcpgle -826276. _lb -826277. uc m`r_gl rfc
bcpgt_rgtc ; -("U: (.9; T$!T [ _lb rfc amcÆagclr W* 0 _lb rfcl T$!T > 3: dpmk
-826275.2 Fmp _ `gjglc_p qrpcqq1qrp_gl pcj_rgml uc m`r_gl rfc cvnpcqqgml -k. dmp
T$!T > 3: 6
:hQ]`\U /)0)-) :\QcdYS(E\QcdYS 9UV_b]QdY_^ _V 7UQ] Q^T EYÙ)
Dcpgtc rfc cvnpcqqgmlq dmp rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml _qqskgle tml Mgqcq nj_qrgagrw
ugrf kgvcb f_pbclgle gl rfc a_qc md `c_k _lb ngnc bcdmpk_rgmlq2
6NJV+ Il rfc a_qc md `c_k bcdmpk_rgmlq rfc qrpcqqcq bg!cpclr dpmk xcpm
_pc -qcc Annclbgv A50 Fge2 A526R _lb -A526;..
6 6
NWW @ !6NXX @ !6NYY @ 1 WW @ @[3WW -_.
7 7
Tfc lmpk_j bctg_rmpga qrpcqq T$!T NWW _lb rfc rum lmlxcpm qfc_p qrpcqqcq
T$!T NWX _lb T$!T NWY 0 bclmrcb `w T$!T NI 7 _ @ 57 67 70 a_l `c cvnpcqqcb gl rfc
dmpk -828255.0
T$!T NI @ T$!T N 3 ! > " 3 "[: lm qsk ml _ -`.
I II I
ufcpc
T$!T N 3 @ > " 3 !T$!T [I ! T [: " -a.
I II I
"3
Tfc cj_qrga amcÆagclrq >II _pc rfc bg_eml_j rcpkq md rfc k_rpgv -qcc -A526<..
: ( ;
@
8# 3 @ <
)
6B = -b.
6B
Tfc bcpgt_rgml md rfc pcj_rgmlq dmp rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml gq _q dmp rfc
eclcp_j rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j bcdmpk_rgmlq2 Tfcpcdmpc0 rfc qmjsrgml dmp rfc qrpcqq
p_bgsq T$!T G
O gq _l_jmemsq rm -828267.0
T$!T N]I @ T$!T N]I3

* + _ @ 5 7 67 7 -c.
5 / >II" 3 / >] "-
3-4 @nWcfb[i 044
ufcpc "- gq egtcl `w -828268.2 Wgrf sqc md -_. uc f_tc lmu rfc emtcplgle
cos_rgml -828294. _q
7 5
\ -"[(: . @ T$!T N]'( / T$!T N](( / T$!T N])( ! T$!T 1] (X @ 4 -d.
8 7
Hclac0 uc _qqskc "[(: 0 sqc rfc wgcjb asptc -82826<.0 a_jasj_rc "- dpmk
-828268.0 bcrcpkglc T$!T N]I dpmk -c.0 _lb grcp_rc slrgj -d. gq q_rgq"cb2 Tfc
mrfcp amknsr_rgml_j bcr_gjq dmjjmu dpmk T_`jc 828252
CRYN+ Il rfc a_qc md ngnc bcdmpk_rgmlq0 rfc lml1xcpm qrpcqqcq _pc _q qfmul
gl Fge2 E2829162 Wc amlqgbcp _ ngnc jm_bcb `w _l glrcpl_j npcqqspc f qm rf_r
rfc fmmn qrpcqq 1 CC a_l `c bcrcpkglcb _q rfc qr_rga cosgt_jclr0
W
1 CC @ I f -e.
Æ
ufcpc WI _lb Æ _pc rfc glrcpl_j p_bgsq md rfc apmqq1qcargml _lb rfc u_jj rfgai1
lcqq0 pcqncargtcjw2 Wc f_tc nj_lc qrpcqq amlbgrgmlq0 ugrf 1 BB @ 40 rum qfc_p
qrpcqqcq 1 AB _lb 1 AC 0 _lb rfc ilmul lmpk_j qrpcqq 1 CC 2 A bcr_gjcb _l_jwqgq md
ngnc bcdmpk_rgmlq gq egtcl gl0 c2e20 B_rfc cr _j2 -5=<7.2
Wc cknjmw rfc cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgml dmp rfc _vg_j qrpcqq T$!T 1 AA 0
T$!T 1AA @ @
-T$!T [AA ! T$!T [:AA / / T$!T [3
CC. -f.
5 ! /(
_lb dmp rfc cj_qrga qrp_gl T$!T [3

CC0
T$!T [3 @ 5 -T$!T 1CC ! / T$!T 1 AA . -g.
CC @
Ss`qrgrsrgle -g. glrm -f. uc m`r_gl
T$!T 1 AA @ @ -T$!T [AA ! T$!T [:AA . / / T$!T 1CC -h.
;YW) :)/)0(-) Nmlxcpm qrpcqqcq _r _ k_rcpg_j nmglr gl rfc ngnc u_jj

Tfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq T$!T NAA 7 T$!T NCC _lb T$!T NBB a_l `c cvnpcqqcb _q
T$!T NAA @ T$!T NAA3 ! >AA"3 : T$!T NBB @ ! T$!T NAA ! T$!T NCC
"[AA
T$!T NCC @ T$!T N 3 / > " 3 "[:AA -i.
CC AC
ufcpc
T$!T NAA " 3 !T$!T
3 @ >AA " 5 ! 6/ T$!T
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7
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3 @ !>AC " 6 ! / T$!T
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7
_lb
" 6 " 5
>AA3 @ @ >AC3 @ @ -k.
7 7
Wc lcvr sqc rfc #mu psjc -82825<. _lb rfc pcj_rgml -828266. rm cvnpcqq
T$!T NAA _lb T$!T NCC 2 Fmjjmugle rfc npmacbspc egtcl `w -86865=. rm -868667.0
uc m`r_gl rfc qmjsrgmlq dmp rfc lmpk_j amknmlclrq md rfc qrpcqq p_bgsq
T$!T N]AA 7 T$!T N]CC _lb T$!T N]BB 0 _q
T$!T N]AA3 " 3 T$!T ]
T$!T N]AA @ * +
3 / "->AC
T$!T N]CC @ T$!T N]CC NAA
5 / "- >AA " 3 / >] 5 / "->]
T$!T N]BB @ ! T$!T N]AA ! T$!T N]CC -l.
Tfc qfc_p amknmlclrq T$!T 1 AB _lb T$!T 1 AC _pc egtcl `w -c. dmp rfc `c_k2
Wgrf rfc amknmlclrq md rfc qrpcqq p_bgsq T$!T G O0 cvnpcqqcb `w -c. _lb
-l.0 uc a_l dmjjmu rfc _`mtc amknsr_rgml_j qrcnq dmp rfc `c_k2 Tfc wgcjb
amlbgrgml -828294. ksqr `c q_rgq"cb _r rfc clb md rfc rgkc qrcn2
Tfc a_jasj_rgml md rfc LXW\R\]NW] ]JWPNW] NUJ\]RL*YUJ\]RL VJ][Ra T$!T 83:
dmp rfc `c_k mp ngnc amlbgrgmlq a_l `c ncpdmpkcb gl rum u_wq> 5. `w _nnpmnpg1
_rc bg!cpclrg_rgmlq ugrf pcqncar rm rfc qrp_glq T$!T [I md rfc _`mtc emtcplgle
pcj_rgmlq? mp0 6. `w gknjckclr_rgml md rfc cvnpcqqgmlq egtcl gl Scargml 82827
dmp rfc eclcp_j rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j bcdmpk_rgml0 ugrf rfc amppcqnmlbgle qr_rga
amlbclq_rgml2 Nmrc rf_r gl sqgle _nnpm_af 6.0 uc "pqr f_tc rm bcrcpkglc
T$!T G3 _aampbgle rm -828256. _lb rfcl _nnjw rfc npmacbspc md Scargml 828272
:hQ]`\U /)0).) 7U^TY^W _V Q 7UQ]) Cmlqgbcp _ `c_k qs`hcarcb rm
`clbgle gl rfc m7 n nj_lc2 Aqqskc rf_r rfc bgqrpg`srgmlq md rfc lmpk_j qrp_gl
[WW _lb rfc qfc_p qrp_gl ( WX mtcp rfc `c_k apmqq1qcargml _pc
[WW @ aE n ( WX @ a$ -_.
ufcpc aE _lb a$ _pc amlqr_lrq2 Tfc ecmkcrpga b_r_ md rfc apmqq1qcargml0 rfc
k_rcpg_j b_r_ _lb rfc qrp_gl bgqrpg`srgmlq amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc amlqr_lrq
3-4 @nWcfb[i 046
aE @ 56;897 # 54!* Z53kk\ a$ @ !5 # 54!) -`.
_pc egtcl gl Fge2 E282917Q2

Dcrcpkglc rfc qrpcqq bgqrpg`srgml mtcp rfc apmqq1qcargml0 _lb rfc `clbgle
kmkclr _lb rfc rp_lqtcpq_j dmpac amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc a_jasj_rcb qrpcqqcq2
Tfc cj_qrga qmjsrgml dmp rfc c!cargtc qrpcqq _r rfc rmn mp `mrrmk nmglrq gq
N
1( 362= @ -1 3
WW .(62= / 7-13WX .( @ 78=765 MP_ -a.
Sglac 1( 3
62= : 1 XV @ 6447 uc f_tc cj_qrga1nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq ugrfgl rfc
apmqq1qcargml2 Uqgle "- @ 4 _lb T$!T 1] X @ 1 XV @ 644 gl -d. md Ev_knjc 829260
uc m`r_gl rfc cos_rgml
@( 5
aE( n&( / B( ( (WX ! 1(XV @ 4 -b.
7 7
dpmk ufgaf uc m`r_gl rfc qmjsrgml dmp rfc cj_qrga1nj_qrga `mslb_pw
n& @ %866;76 kk -c.
Il upgrgle -b. uc f_tc cknjmwcb -a. _lb -b. md Ev_knjc 829260 _lb _jqm
T [:WW @ T [:WX @ 4? 1WY @ 47 [WY @ 42
Fmp 1 n 1:1 n& 1 uc f_tc cj_qrga1nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq2 Sglac rfc k_rcpg_j
`cf_tgmp gl amknpcqqgml gq rfc q_kc _q gl rclqgml0 _lb rfc qrp_gl bgqrpg`srgml
gq _q qfmul gl Fge2 E282917R0 uc amlqgbcp mljw rfc n_pr n * 4 md rfc apmqq1
qcargml2 Tfc amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspc md Ev_knjc 82926 gq gknjckclrcb _lb
rfc qmjsrgml gq m`r_glcb sqgle mlc qrcn0 ugrf 64 t_jscq md rfc ammpbgl_rc n >
rfc "pqr gq n @ n& 0 rfc qcamlb gq n @ 54640 _lb rfcl rfc glapckclr "n @ 9 gq
sqcb sn rm rfc t_jsc n @ 5442 Tfc emtcplgle cos_rgml -d. md Ev_knjc 82926
gq qmjtcb `w _ `gqcargml npmacbspc -qcc Scargml 62525.2
Wc egtc rfc lskcpga_j pcqsjrq dmp rfc rmn nmglr -n @ ^96 @ 544 .>
1] @ 65765; 1WW @ 65:678 1WX @ !865;

]
NWW @ 586647 N]WX @ !8654
:
[WW @ 56:7;6 # 54!( ( :WX @ !=689<8 # 54!*
Fgespc E282917S qfmuq rfc qrpcqq bgqrpg`srgmlq _lb rfc bgqrpg`srgmlq md
nj_qrga qrp_glq dmp rfc `c_k apmqq qcargml2 Nmrc rf_r rfc lmpk_j qrpcqq 1 WW
glapc_qcq qjgefrjw gl rfc nj_qrga pcegml `ca_sqc rfc f_pbclgle md rfc k_rcpg_j
gq qk_jj2 Tfc qfc_p qrpcqq gq ksaf qk_jjcp gl rfc nj_qrga rf_l gl rfc cj_qrga
pcegml? rfgq gq bsc rm rfc d_ar rf_r rfc k_rcpg_j gq _jkmqr ncpdcarjw nj_qrga
-qcc0 c2e20 Pp_ecp 5=9=? Pp_ecp _lb Hmbec 5=:<.2
Tfc `clbgle kmkclr _lb rp_lqtcpq_j dmpac _r rfc apmqq1qcargml0 a_jasj_rcb
dpmk rfc qmjsrgml dmp qrpcqqcq0 _pc
;YW) :)/)0(.) Gcmkcrpga _lb k_rcpg_j b_r_ _lb qmjsrgml pcqsjrq dmp cj_qrga1
nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml md _ `c_k apmqq1qcargml
3-4 @nWcfb[i 048
H.(
I
HY @ ! n1WW Zn @ !664=:< # 54, Nkk3kk
!H.(
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I
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Tfc kmkclr HY _lb rfc rp_lqtcpq_j dmpac A= amppcqnmlb rm _ slgr `c_k
rfgailcqq2
:hQ]`\U /)0)/) FUcdbQYÛT EYÙ) A ngnc0 qfmul gl Fge2 E282918Q7
pcqrp_glcb _r `mrf clbq0 gq qs`hcarcb rm glrcpl_j npcqqspc2 Dcrcpkglc rfc
qrpcqqcq0 qrp_glq _lb rfc qsnnmpr pc_argmlq M/ _lb M0 sqgle _ mlc1qrcn _lb
rfcl ksjrg1qrcn qmjsrgmlq2
Wc "pqr bc"lc rfc nfwqga_j amlbgrgmlq pcjct_lr dmp rfgq npm`jck2 Tfcw
_pc>
' rmr_j qrp_gl gl _vg_j bgpcargml gq cos_j rm xcpm0
[AA @ 4 -_.
' fmmn qrpcqq gq bcrcpkglcb _q rfc qr_rga cosgt_jclr md rfc glrcpl_j npcqqspc0
W
"P#
1 CC @ 1CC @ If -`.
Æ
' qrpcqq rfpmsef rfc ngnc rfgailcqq _lb _jj qfc_p qrpcqqcq _pc cos_j rm xcpm0
g2c20
1BB @ 47 1IJ @ 4 _ -@ ` -a.
Wc cknjmw rfc `_qga cos_rgmlq bcpgtcb gl Ev_knjc 82926 -qcc _jqm Ev_knjc
72627.2 Tfc cvnpcqqgmlq dmp T$!T N]IJ _pc egtcl `w cos_rgml -l. md rf_r cv_knjc2
Annjwgle rfc _`mtc amlbgrgml -_. uc m`r_gl -qcc -j. md Ev_knjc 82926.
3 @ ! 5 ! 6/ T$!T 1CC ! T &AA ! 6 @ T [:AA

T$!T N]AA
7 7
3 @ 6 ! / T$!T 1CC ! T &CC / 5 @ T [:AA
T$!T N]CC -b.
7 7
Tfc qsnnmpr pc_argmlq M/ _lb M0 0 ugrf rfc bgpcargmlq qfmul gl Fge2

E682918Q0 _pc
M/ @ M0 @ !0 Æ ?M 1 AA / 0 W(I f -c.
ufcpc ?M @ ? ! Æ @ =<7 WI @ ?96 ! Æ @ 8<2
;YW) :)/)0(/) Rcqrp_glcb ngnc slbcp glrcpl_j npcqqspc2 Q Dgkclqgmlq _lb

k_rcpg_j b_r_? R Srpcqq qr_rcq amppcqnmlbgle rm f @ f& @ =67;9; _lb rm
f @ 64 MP_? S Ssnnmpr pc_argmlq gl rcpkq md glrcpl_j npcqqspc
3-4 @nWcfb[i 050
Fmjjmugle rfc amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspc md Ev_knjc 829260 uc "pqr qmjtc

rfgq cv_knjc ugrf XWN \]NY _lb f @ 642 Bcqgbcq rfc pcj_rgmlq bcpgtcb gl
Ev_knjc 829260 uc cknjmw rfc cvnpcqqgml -828268. dmp "-0
, T 1] -
5 ! T$!TX
7
"- @ -d.
6H@: 1]
Il rfc mlc1qrcn qmjsrgml uc sqc T 1] X @ 1 XV @ 6442 Tfc qmjsrgml pcqsjrq _pc
1 AA @ 67<65; 1] @ 74;6<9 N3kk(

[:AA @ !86;4<7 # 54!* [:BB @ !=6666= # 54!( [:CC @ =66;44 # 54!(
[BB @ !=6774: # 54!( [CC @ =68;86 # 54!( -e.
&AA @ !4675;54 &BB @ !:6654; &CC @ :66868 N3kk (
M/ @ M0 @ !5<<;65 N
Fgespc E282918R qfmuq rfc glgrg_j _lb rfc wgcjb qspd_ac _drcp bcdmpk_rgml0
ugrf rfc qrpcqq nmglrq K # _lb K ## ml rfc wgcjb qspd_ac _lb ml rfc wgcjb asptc2
Wc lcvr bcrcpkglc rfc qmjsrgml ^\RWP -. \]NY\ > rfc "pqr qrcn amppcqnmlbq
rm qr_pr md wgcjbgle slbcp npcqqspc f& @ =67;9;0 rfcl f @ 5460 _lb _l _bbg1
rgml_j 54 qrcnq ugrf glapckclrq md npcqqspc "f @ 5 _pc sqcb2 Tfc npcqqspc f&
gq m`r_glcb `w a_jasj_rgle rfc fmmn qrpcqq -1 CC .& _r rfc qr_pr md wgcjbgle _lb
sqgle -`.2 Tfc nmglr K&# gl rfc bctg_rmpga nj_lc f_q ammpbgl_rcq
NAA @ N]AA @ !746446 NBB @ N]BB @ !=;694<

NCC @ N]CC @ 56;695 -f.
Tfc jm_bgle n_rf K&# K # gq qfmul `w _ b_qfcb jglc gl Fge2 E282918R2 Wc egtc
rfc pcqsjrq dmp rfc j_qr qrcn dmp qctcp_j os_lrgrgcq gl mpbcp rm amkn_pc rfck
ugrf rfc mlc1qrcn qmjsrgml>
1 AA @ 67<6<5 M/ @ M0 @ !66<767 -g.

:
[AA @ !86;849 # 54 ! * :
[BB @ !=66664 # 54! ( :
[CC @ =66;44 # 54! (
Aq a_l `c qccl0 rfc 51qrcn qmjsrgml _lb rfc 561qrcn qmjsrgml bm lmr bg!cp
qgelg"a_lrjw -rfc jm_bgle gq ajmqc rm p_bg_j amlbgrgmlq0 qcc Scargml 82828.2
Fgespc E282918S qfmuq rfc bcnclbclac md rfc pc_argml M/ -ugrf M0 @ M/ .
ml rfc glrcpl_j npcqqspc f6 Dspgle rfc cj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml uc f_tc rf_r -qcc
-h. md Ev_knjc 82926.
W
1 AA @ /1CC @ / I f -h.
Æ
_lb rfcl0 sqgle -c.0 uc m`r_gl
M/3 @ M03 @ 0WI -WI ! /?M . f @ 6<486< f -i.

qfmugle rfc jglc_p bcnclbclac md rfc pc_argmlq ml rfc npcqqspc2 Wfcl rfc
bcdmpk_rgml gq cj_qrga1nj_qrga0 rfc pc_argml gq
M/ @ M/3 / 0 Æ ?M@ [:AA -j.
Sglac rfc nj_qrga qrp_gl [:AA gq lce_rgtc bsc rm nj_qrga #mu gl rfc fmmn bgpcargml
-[:CC : 4. _lb dpcc amlrp_argml gl rfc X1bgpcargml0 uc m`r_gl dpmk -j. rf_r M/
bcapc_qcq bspgle nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml2
Fgl_jjw0 uc lmrc rf_r rfgq ngnc npm`jck a_l `c qmjtcb sqgle mljw mlc nj_lc
qrpcqq "lgrc cjckclr pcqrp_glcb gl mlc bgpcargml _lb qs`hcarcb rm cvrclqgml gl
rfc mrfcp bgpcargml `w rfc fmmn qrpcqq a_jasj_rcb dpmk -`.2
:hQ]`\U /)0)0) GdbQYWXd EYÙ KYdX ;bUU :^T) A qrp_gefr a_nncb
ngnc gq jm_bcb `w rfc _vg_j dmpac A _lb rfc glrcpl_j npcqqspc f2 Tfc ngnc bg1
kclqgmlq _lb rfc k_rcpg_j b_r_ _pc egtcl gl Fge2 E282919Q2 Aqqskgle rf_r rfc
glrcpl_j npcqqspc gq amlqr_lr _lb rfc dmpac A t_pgcq ugrf rgkc -qcc rfc "espc.0
bcrcpkglc rfc ngnc bcdmpk_rgml sqgle rum qrcnq2 Tfc tml Mgqcq k_rcpg_j f_q
rfc kgvcb f_pbclgle af_p_arcpgqrga ugrf rfc n_p_kcrcp H @ 4662
Il rfgq cv_knjc uc ilmu rfc jm_bgle dpmk ufgaf rfc qrpcqqcq a_l `c
a_jasj_rcb0 fclac rfc r_qi gq rm bcrcpkglc rfc qrp_glq dpmk rfc ilmul qrpcqqcq2
Lcr sq qr_pr `w amknsrgle rfc os_lrgrgcq ufgaf _pc amlqr_lr gl dsprfcp
"P# "P#
a_jasj_rgmlq2 Tfc npcqqspc qr_rga cosgt_jclrq 1 AA _lb 1 CC _pc
W(I W
1"AAP# @ f @ 646;77; "P#
1 CC @ I f @ 8668888 -_.
?M Æ Æ
ufcpc WI @ ?96 ! Æ @ 5896986 gq rfc ngnc glrcpl_j p_bgsq2 Tfc fmmn npcqqspc
qr_rga cosgt_jclr 1 "CCP# gq egtcl `w -e. md Ev_knjc 829260 ufgjc rfc _vg_j npcqqspc
qr_rga cosgt_jclr dmjjmuq dpmk rfc cos_rgml
AA"P# @ 0 W(I f @ 0 ?M Æ 1AA
"P#
ufcpc AA"P# gq rfc _vg_j dmpac bsc rm npcqqspc0 _lb ?M @ ? ! Æ 2 Ajj qrpcqqcq
_pc gl -MP_. _lb jclerfq gl -kk.2
Cmlqgbcp rfc "[\] \]NY2 Tfc qrpcqqcq _lb bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq _r rfc clb md
rfc "pqr qrcn _pc
'
1AA @ ' A9< / 1"AAP# @ 767674 # 54( ' 1 CC @ 1"CCP# @ 8668888
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NAA @ 697 '1 AA ! 597 1"CCP# @ 664;7= # 54(
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NBB @ !469- 'NAA / 1 "CCP# . @ !5668=5 # 54( -`.
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NCC @ !469- 'NAA ! 1 "CCP# . @ !<668;4 # 54'
ufcpc < @ ?M 0Æ6 Tfc qfc_p qrpcqqcq _pc cos_j rm xcpm2 Sglac rfc c!cargtc
qrpcqq ' 1( 0 a_jasj_rcb dpmk -72627=. _lb -`.0 gq epc_rcp rf_l 1 XV 0 rfc k_rcpg_j
bcdmpkq nj_qrga_jjw gl rfc jm_b qrcn2
3-4 @nWcfb[i 052
;YW) :)/)0(0) Srp_gefr ngnc slbcp glrcpl_j npcqqspc _lb _vg_j jm_bgle2 Q
Gcmkcrpga _lb k_rcpg_j b_r_0 _lb jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq? R Srpcqq qr_rcq dmp
qrcnq 5 _lb 6? S Avg_j dmpac tcpqsq _vg_j bgqnj_ackclr md rfc ngnc clb
Il mpbcp rm bcrcpkglc rfc nj_qrga qrp_glq uc sqc -828266. _lb m`r_gl rfc
pcj_rgmlq
'N
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NI @ I -a.
5 / "->]
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amlbgrgml -82826;.0 _lb sqgle rfc `gjglc_p qrpcqq1qrp_gl pcj_rgml egtcl gl Fge2
E282919Q0 uc m`r_gl
7 * 1 +
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"- @ :6976 # 54!+
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NBB @ !5664:= # 54(
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NCC @ !;=6:<5
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'
[:AA @ "[:AA @ "- ' N]AA @ 5674<< # 54!(
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[BB @ "[:BB @ "- ' N]BB @ !;6<<78 # 54!) -e.
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[CC @ "[:CC @ "- ' N]CC @ !96648< # 54!)
Wc a_jasj_rc rfc cj_qrga qrp_glq dpmk Hmmic,q j_u _lb m`r_gl rfc rmr_j qrp_glq
_q0 dmp cv_knjc0
5 !' "
'
[AA @ 1AA ! /1 CC / ' [:AA @ 568:54 # 54!( -f.
@
Aq _ afcai0 uc a_l sqc -l. _lb -j. md Ev_knjc 82926 rm a_jasj_rc ' N]AA 7
6@ T [AA ! -5 ! 6/ . 1 CC
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NAA @ @ 66447; # 54( -g.
7 / 6"- Z@ / -5 ! H . @: \
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sqcb gl -a. rm -c..2 Tfc wgcjb qspd_ac rp_lqj_rgml dmjjmuq dpmk -828264. _lb
-e.0
'
&AA @ ;6457< '
&BB @ !86668: '
&CC @ !66;<=6 -h.
Fgl_jjw0 uc a_jasj_rc rfc bgqnj_ackclr md rfc dpcc clb0
'
P @ G' [AA @ ;67494 # 54' -i.
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_q rfc glgrg_j amlbgrgmlq2 Al_jmemsq rm -a.0 uc m`r_gl rfc dmjjmugle pcj_rgmlq
dpmk -828266.>
3-4 @nWcfb[i 054
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pcqsjrq _pc
NAA @ !664789 # 54( ( N]BB @ =6676< # 54' ( N]CC @ 566557 # 54(

(]
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[AA @ ' [:AA / "-( N]AA @ !<69977 # 54!) -l.
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P @ G ( [AA @ !86==89 # 54' -m.
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5
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Fgespc E282919R qfmuq rfc pcqsjrq gl rfc bctg_rmpga nj_lc _lb ml rfc wgcjb
asptc2
Fgl_jjw0 gl mpbcp rm a_jasj_rc fmu rfc clb bgqnj_ackclr P t_pgcq _q _
dslargml md rfc dmpac A 0 uc lccb rm bcrcpkglc rfc bgqnj_ackclrq ' P 3 _lb
( P 3 amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc cj_qrga jgkgrq ugrfgl rfc jm_bgle pcegkc2 Fpmk -`.
_lb rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -72629:. uc m`r_gl
O
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NAA
= 7
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_lb sqgle -f.0

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P 3 @ G ' [3AA @ ;66=55 -o.
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-"NAA 3 / ' N]BB .( / -! 5 "NAA

3 / ' N]AA .( / -! 5 "NAA 3 / ' N]CC.( @ 6 ' 1] ( -p.
6 6 7
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3 2 Eos_rgml -p.
gq rfc glapckclr md NAA dpmk ' NAA rm rfc cj_qrga jgkgr ( NAA
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3 -"NAA
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3 @ !6 ' N]AA
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npcagqc qmjsrgml a_l `c m`r_glcb `w glapc_qgle rfc lsk`cp md qrcnq ugrfgl rfc
jm_bgle pcegkc0 qglac rfc jm_bgle gq lmr p_bg_j -qcc Scargml 82828.2
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rfc rmpqgml_j kmkclr HW @ < # 54+ Nkk2 Tfc bgkclqgmlq md rfc rs`c _lb
rfc tml Mgqcq k_rcpg_j af_p_arcpgqrgaq _pc egtcl gl Fge2 E28291:Q2 Dcrcpkglc
rfc qrpcqqcq0 qrp_glq _lb rfc pmr_rgml md rfc rs`c sqgle rum glapckclr_j qrcnq0
ugrf HW @ 7 # 54+ dmp rfc "pqr qrcn0 _lb rfc dsjj Ncurml grcp_rgml npmacbspc2
Q& ;NWN[JU DNVJ[T\ ) Tfc cosgjg`pgsk cos_rgml rm `c qmjtcb dmp grcp_rgml
[_) gq -qcc -626266..
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pmr_rgml pcj_rgmlqfgn bspgle cosgjg`pgsk grcp_rgmlq
"I!'#
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r_rgml0 T$!T HW gq rfc egtcl cvrcpl_jjw _nnjgcb kmkclr0 _lb T$!T H*"I!'# gq
rfc kmkclr bsc rm rfc qrpcqq T$!T 1 "WXI!'# 2 Tfc qrg!lcqq T$!T FWW "I!'#
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T$!T >(** # # bc"lcb gl
-82829=.0 _lb hM @ -Z ! Æ .962 Aaampbgle rm -8282;7. _lb -8282;8. uc f_tc
-"I!'#
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' @ mp ( @ qfmul gl Fge2 E28291:Q2 Wgrf rfc wgcjb asptc qfmul gl rfc "espc0
: :
( gl -8282;6. gq
uc f_tc rf_r rfc amcÆagclr ?
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ufcpc uc f_tc sqcb & @ 5 gl cvnpcqqgle rfc ucgefrcb kmbsjsq @(: 6
Wc egtc qmkc md rfc pcj_rgmlq dmp rfc qrpcqq a_jasj_rgml rf_r dmjjmu dpmk
Scargml 82825 >
3 @ 6B ! T$!T [WX ! T [:WX "
T$!T NWX T$!T N]WX 3 ! T &WX
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WX
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HQR\U :)/)0(1Q) Cmknsr_rgml_j qrcnq dmp cj_qrga1nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml
md rs`c
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(: `ca_sqc @: @
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Tfc qrpcqq _lb rfc kmkclr _pc ' 1 "(#
rfc qmjsrgml f_q `ccl m`r_glcb gl rum grcp_rgmlq2 Nmrc rf_r k_lw -gl msp psl
78:. grcp_rgmlq _pc pcosgpcb gd rfc kmbg"cb Ncurml kcrfmb gq cknjmwcb ugrf
"&#
FWW 6 Smkc md rfc t_pg_`jcq a_jasj_rcb bspgle rfc cosgjg`pgsk grcp_rgmlq _pc
egtcl gl T_`jc E28291:`2
S. EXU^]RXW OX[ ]QN ENLXWM E]NY2 Wc dmjjmu rfc qrcnq egtcl gl T_`jc E28291
:_0 sqgle rfc qmjsrgml dpmk rfc "pqr qrcn0 _lb rfc nj_qrga kmbsjsq ( @: gl rfc
cosgjg`pgsk grcp_rgmlq2
Aq gl rfc a_qc md qrcn 50 rfc qmjsrgml gq m`r_glcb ugrfgl rum grcp_rgmlq2

Tfc a_jasj_rcb t_jscq _pc egtcl gl T_`jc E28291:`2
HQR\U :)/)0(1R) Rcqsjrq dmp rgkc qrcn 5 -' HW @ 7@ 49. _lb

qrcn 6 -( HW @ <@ 49.
M j [ f 0 M j [ f 1
Dj[hWj_ed Dj[hWj_ed
0 1 0 1
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">? 0,3515 ,1 0,5575 // 2,7405 // 6,3065 //
(>? 4,70/5 // 8,8325 // 2,7405 // 6,3065 //
4$((# 5,6325 /1 5,6325 /1 1,1125 /1 1,1125 /1
<% 0,6425 /4 2,///5 /4 4,20/5 /4 7,///5 /4
!<> /<> 3,0465 ,0 0,385 ,04 2,2515 ,0 0,/35 ,05
:hQ]`\U /)0)2) Hg_ GdU` Eb_`_bdY_^Q\ A_QTY^W) Aqqskc rf_r _

k_rcpg_j gq qs`hcarcb rm _ npmnmprgml_j jm_bgle0 gl _aampb_lac ugrf -72626=.2
Cmlqgbcpgle _ tml Mgqcq k_rcpg_j ugrf kgvcb f_pbclgle0 bcrcpkglc rfc cd1
dcargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl _lb rfc nj_qrga qrp_glq2 Uqc rum qrcnq ugrf rfc jm_bgle
pctcpqcb gl qrcn 62
Q. Dcpgtc rfc cos_rgml dmp rfc qmjsrgml _r rfc clb md qrcn 5 dmp rfc glapckclr
md rfc c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl "[:NUM sqgle rfc emtcplgle cos_rgmlq md Sca1
rgml 828250 _lb dmp "[:ANAL `w gknmqgle rfc amlbgrgml rf_r rfc c!cargtc
qrpcqq _r rfc clb md qrcn 5 jgcq ml rfc wgcjb asptc2 Tfc bctg_rgml md rfc
c!cargtc qrpcqq amppcqnmlbgle rm "[:NUM dpmk rfc c!cargtc qrpcqq amppc1
qnmlbgle rm "[:ANAL pcnpcqclrq rfc cppmp gl rfc c!cargtc qrpcqq2 C_jasj_rc
rfc cppmp gl rfc c!cargtc qrpcqq _qqskgle rfc R_k`cpe1Oqemmb wgcjb asptc
-7262;.2 Ajqm bcpgtc rfc cos_rgml dmp rfc qmjsrgml md rfc c!cargtc nj_qrga
qrp_gl _r rfc clb md qrcn 62
R. Uqc rfc bcpgtcb cvnpcqqgmlq gl Q& dmp rfc _l_jwqgq md rfc nj_rc qs`hcarcb
rm rfc gl1nj_lc qrpcqqcq qfmul gl Fge2 E28291;U2
Q& Fgespc E28291;Q qfmuq rfc jm_bgle dslargml \ -j. dmp rfc rum qrcnq2 Tfc
jm_bgle md rfc k_rcpg_j gq npmnmprgml_j -qcc -72626=..? rfcpcdmpc uc a_l upgrc
T G @ \ -j. ' G -_.
ufcpc ' G gq rfc qrpcqq bctg_rmp _r rgkc j' 2 Tfgq pcj_rgml gq ep_nfga_jjw pcnpc1
qclrcb gl Fge2 E28291;R2 Ss`qrgrsrgle -_. glrm rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -72629;.0 uc
"lb rfc t_jsc md rfc dslargml \ -j& . @ \& _r rfc qr_pr md wgcjbgle
3-4 @nWcfb[i 060
;YW) :)/)0(2) Tum qrcn npmnmprgml_j jm_bgle2 Q Tgkc dslargml? R Ilgrg_j _lb
wgcjb qspd_acq dmp qrcnq 5 _lb 6? S Eppmp gl rfc c!cargtc qrpcqq gl rcpkq md rfc
c!cargtc qrp_gl glapckclr "[(0 dmp qctcp_j t_jscq md rfc cvnmlclr d? T Eppmp
gl rfc c!cargtc qrpcqq gl rcpkq md rfc cvnmlclr d0 dmp qctcp_j t_jscq md rfc
kgvcb f_pbclgle n_p_kcrcp H _lb "[( @ Yedij6 @ 4649
1
\& @ 'XV -`.
1(
ufcpc 1 XV gq rfc glgrg_j wgcjb qrpcqq bc"lcb gl -7262;.0 _lb ' 1( gq rfc c!cargtc
qrpcqq -72627=.2 Ir dmjjmuq dpmk -_. rf_r rfc amknmlclrq md rfc slgr lmpk_j
tcarmp T ^0 bc"lcb _q
O
T^ @ TG @ 7 TG -a.
2 T G2 6 T 1(
bm lmr af_lec gl rfc rgkc glrcpt_j 4 ) j 8 52
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-8282<8..
T$!T 1( T$!T ^ @ T &( T ^" / -5 / "->] . T$!T 1] X T$!T ^] -b.
ufcpc T &( gq rfc c!cargtc t_jsc md rfc `_ai qrpcqq _aampbgle rm -72627=.0
_lb T ^" @ T !92 T !27 T$!T ^] @ T$!T G] 9T$!T 2G] 22 Wgrf sqc md -a.0 -82825<.0
-828264.0 -828265. _lb -828268.0 `sr lmr sqgle ucgefrcb t_jscq0 uc "lb rf_r
rfc dmjjmugle qa_j_p cos_rgml fmjbq
T$!T 1( @ T &( / T$!T 1] X / -T$!T @: ! H T$!T @]: ."[(: -c.
Fpmk rfc amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgml -828255. uc m`r_gl

T$!T 1( @ 7B-T$!T [(## ! "[(: . -d.
ufcpc T$!T [(## @ T$!T [( ! T [(: 2 Hcpc T$!T [( @ -697 T$!T U## " T$!T U## .'.( 0 qcc
-72628:. _lb -828257.2 Id _ mlc qrcn npmnmprgml_j jm_bgle gq _qqskcb0 rfcl rfc
qrpcqq nmglr kmtcq dpmk rfc glgrg_j nmqgrgml K& rm rfc nmqgrgml K' _jmle rfc
slgr lmpk_j ^ gl rfc bctg_rmpga nj_lc0 _q qfmul gl Fge2 E28291;R2 Tfc wgcjb
qspd_ac af_lecq dpmk & \X @ 4 rm ' \X @ 42
Cmlqgbcp lmu rfc [N_N[\N UXJMRWP LXWMR]RXW\2 Tfc jm_bgle gq gl rfc lce_rgtc
^1bgpcargml0 _q qfmul gl Fge2 E28291;R0 _lb glqrc_b md -c. uc f_tc lmu
T$!T 1( @ ! T &( / T$!T 1] X / -T$!T @: ! H T$!T @]: ."[(: -e.
Id _ mlc qrcn pctcpqc jm_bgle gq _qqskcb0 rfc qrpcqq nmglr kmtcq dpmk rfc
nmqgrgml K' rm rfc nmqgrgml K( _jmle rfc lce_rgtc slgr lmpk_j !^0 _q qfmul
gl Fge2 E28291;R2 Tfc wgcjb qspd_ac af_lecq dpmk ' \X @ 4 rm ( \X @ 42 Il a_qc
rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml gl rfc glrcpt_j 516 gq ncpdmpkcb sqgle kmpc rf_l mlc
qrcn -qcc -c. gl Ev_knjc 92827.0 -e. gq _nnjga_`jc _q jmle _q rfc `_ai qrpcqq
T ! gq gl rfc nmqgrgtc ^1bgpcargml2
Wc lcvr _l_jwxc rfc _aasp_aw md rfc qmjsrgml dmp rfc c!cargtc qrpcqq0 _q
qncag"cb _`mtc0 gl rfc jm_bgle pcegkc 4 ! 5 _qqskgle rf_r rfc wgcjb asptc gq
egtcl `w rfc R_k`cpe1Oqemmb dmpksj_ -7262;.2 Tfc glapckclr md rfc c!cargtc
3-4 @nWcfb[i 062
nj_qrga qrp_gl "[(: gq m`r_glcb dpmk -c.0 ufgaf0 ugrf sqc md -7262;.0 -d.0 _lb
-7262;;.0 `camkcq
. /
> "N
\NUM @ "[( ! "[(: / X Zd / -5 ! d.H N \ "[(:
!
@4 -f.
7B
Hcpc uc f_tc sqcb rfc amlbgrgml -([3 .INIT ! 1 XV 9-7B. @ 40 ufcpc -([3 .INIT gq rfc
cj_qrga c!cargtc qrp_gl amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc cj_qrga jgkgr2 Tfc `_qga amlbgrgml
dmp rfgq cos_rgml gq rf_r rfc pcbsacb c!cargtc qrpcqq ' 1] jgcq ml rfc wgcjb asptc
1 X -H [(: .2 Ol rfc mrfcp f_lb0 sqgle rfc amlbgrgml rf_r rfc c!cargtc qrpcqq ' 1(
jgcq ml rfc wgcjb asptc 1 X -([: .0 uc m`r_gl rfc cos_rgml
. /
> ! "N
\ANAL @ "[( ! "[(: / X "[(: @4 -g.
7B
Tfc c!cargtc qrpcqqcq rf_r amppcqnmlb rm rfc qmjsrgmlq "[(:NUM _lb "[(:ANAL md
-f. _lb -g. _pc ' 1( NUM _lb ' 1( ANAL 0 _lb rfc bctg_rgml md ' 1( NUM dpmk rfc wgcjb
asptc a_l `c cvnpcqqcb _q
'1
( NUM ! ' 1( ANAL @ "[(:ANAL ! "[(:NUM
-@hheh.*! @ -h.
'1
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ufcpc uc f_tc lmpk_jgxcb rfc cppmp ugrf pcqncar rm rfc c!cargtc qrpcqq ' 1( ANAL 2
A ep_nfga_j pcnpcqclr_rgml md rfc bcnclbclac md rfc cppmp gl rfc c!cargtc
qrpcqq ml rfc c!cargtc qrp_gl glapckclr "[( gq qfmul gl Fge2 E28291;S0 dmp rfc
kgvcb f_pbclgle n_p_kcrcp H @ 469 _lb dmp qctcp_j t_jscq md rfc cvnmlclr
d2 Ir a_l `c qccl rf_r rfc cppmp gq gl eclcp_j glapc_qgle _q rfc c!cargtc qrp_gl
glapckclr "[( glapc_qcq2 Fgespc E28291;T qfmuq rfc bcnclbclac md rfc cppmp
ml rfc cvnmlclr d dmp rfc c!cargtc qrp_gl glapckclr "[( @ 4649 _lb dmp qctcp_j
t_jscq md rfc kgvcb f_pbclgle n_p_kcrcp H 2 Tfc ep_nfq qfmu rf_r rfc cppmp gq
cos_j rm xcpm dmp H @ 5 -gqmrpmnga f_pbclgle. _lb _ju_wq dmp d @ 5 -`gjglc_p
qrpcqq1qrp_gl pcj_rgml.0 dmp _lw glapckclr md rfc c!cargtc qrp_gl2 Ir a_l `c
qccl rf_r rfc cppmp glapc_qcq _q rfc f_pbclgle n_p_kcrcp _nnpm_afcq xcpm
-iglck_rga f_pbclgle `cf_tgmp.2 Wc f_tc sqcb _ p_rfcp j_pec t_jsc md "[(0
lmr sqs_jjw cknjmwcb gl np_arga_j _nnjga_rgmlq0 rm cknf_qgxc rfc bctg_rgml
md rfc c!cargtc qrpcqq dpmk rfc wgcjb asptc ufcl _ j_pec qrp_gl glapckclr gq
sqcb gl _ jm_b qrcn2 Id rfc qrp_gl glapckclr gq r_icl _q "[( @ 4644460 _ t_jsc
lmpk_jjw sqcb gl _l cleglccpgle _l_jwqgq0 rfc cppmp -dmp M@42450 l@42660
amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc k_vgksk cppmp qfmul gl Fge2 E28291;T. gq 427:*2 Ajqm0
_q nmglrcb msr _jpc_bw0 uc bgb lmr sqc ucgefrcb t_jscq dmp rfc k_rcpg_j nj_qrga
kmbsjg0 ufgaf umsjb pcbsac rfc cppmp2
Tfc _`mtc cppmp _l_jwqgq gq md glrcpcqr dmp np_arga_j _nnjga_rgmlq0 `ca_sqc
gr qfmuq rfc bcnclbclac md rfc cppmp gl rfc c!cargtc qrpcqq0 gl rfc a_qc md
p_bg_j jm_bgle _lb rfc R_k`cpe1Oqemmb wgcjb asptc0 ml rfc glapckclr md
qrp_gl -rfc kc_qspc sqcb fcpc gq rfc c!cargtc qrp_gl. gl rfc rgkc qrcn _lb ml
rfc k_rcpg_j n_p_kcrcpq md rfc kmbcj2 Tfc jm_bgle pcegkc _qqskcb gl rfgq
_l_jwqgq gq rwnga_jjw _pgqgle gl cleglccpgle np_argac2
R. Wc lcvr sqc rfc pcqsjrq md rfc _`mtc _l_jwqgq dmp rfc _l_jwqgq md rfc gl1
nj_lc jm_bgle md rfc nj_rc qfmul gl Fge2 E28291;U2 Tfc nj_rc gq kmbcjcb `w _
dmsp1lmbc "lgrc cjckclr0 ugrf _ jglc_p bgqnj_ackclr "cjb ugrfgl rfc cjckclr2
Aaampbgle rm rfc egtcl `mslb_pw amlbgrgmlq0 rfc bgqnj_ackclrq kW _lb kX _q
dslargmlq md ammpbgl_rcq m _lb n _pc
kW @ [WW m / ( WX n
kX @ [XX n -i.
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-8282=..
[IJ @ NIJ 9-6B. / -1 M 9YM.Æ IJ / [:IJ -j.
Tfc jm_bgle md rfc k_rcpg_j gq npmnmprgml_j0 ugrf rfc amknmlclrq md rfc

lmpk_j ^ gl rfc "pqr qrcn egtcl `w -a.0
dWW @ 469 dXX @ !46;9 dYY @ 4669 dWX @ 4669 -k.
Nmrc rf_r rfc dmjjmugle pcj_rgml gq q_rgq"cb >
d(WW / d(XX / d(YY / 6d(WX @ 5 -l.
Tfc glapckclr "[(:' pcnpcqclrq rfc qmjsrgml md -c.0 ufgaf dmp rfc R_k`cpe1
Oqemmb wgcjb asptc -7262;. gq
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6
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kgvcb -H @ 469. f_pbclgle _pc egtcl gl T_`jc E28291;2
Tfc jm_bgle gl rfc qcamlb qrcn gq rfc pctcpqc p_bg_j jm_bgle0 fclac uc
qmjtc lskcpga_jjw -e. ugrf pcqncar rm "[(:( 0 _lb a_jasj_rc rfc nj_qrga qrp_glq
( [: dmp rfc qcamlb qrcn _q
IJ
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3-4 @nWcfb[i 064
;YW) :)/)0(2 %S_^dYêUT&) U Bmslb_pw amlbgrgmlq0 jm_bgle _lb k_rcpg_j

b_r_ dmp nj_rc cjckclr? V Xgcjb qspd_acq _lb pcnpcqclr_rgtc nmglrq gl rfc bc1
tg_rmpga nj_lc _lb gl rfc ammpbgl_rc qwqrck 1( 0 [(:
Tfc rmr_j qrp_glq _lb bgqnj_ackclrq _pc a_jasj_rcb sqgle -i. _lb -j.2 Smkc md
rfc a_jasj_rcb t_jscq _pc egtcl gl T_`jc E28291;2
HQR\U :)/)0(2) Rcqsjrq dmp gqmrpmnga0 iglck_rga _lb kgvcb

f_pbclgle
ij[f0.ij[f1 Diejhef_Y ^WhZ[d_d]

0,/375 ,1 !0,4615 ,1 0,/375 ,1
I2>> - I2?? - # 2>? 0,/375 ,1 !0,4615 ,1 0,/375 ,1
3-5225 ,1 1-2465 ,1 !2,4645 ,1
@> - @> - @? ; @? (
2-6425 ,1 0-7265 ,1 !1,6045 ,1
& ( '
F_d[cWj_Y ^WhZ[d_d]
7,6155 ,1 !0,2/85 ,0 7,6155 ,1
I2>> - I2?? - # 2>? !3,7//5 ,0 6,1//5 ,0 !3,7//5 ,0
2,4235 ,0 0,6605 ,0 !1,5505 ,0
@> - @> - @? ; @? (
!0,8135 // !8,5155 ,0 0,3335 //
& ( '
H_n[Z ^WhZ[d_d]
0,4235 ,1 !1,2/15 ,1 0,4235 ,1
I2>> - I2?? - # 2>? 5,1/75 ,2 !8,2015 ,2 5,1/75 ,2
5,4665 ,1 2,2185 ,1 !4,/225 ,1
@> - @> - @? ; @? (
1,/325 ,1 8,7055 ,2 !0,3215 ,1
& ( '
Fgespc E28291;V qfmuq rfc wgcjb qspd_acq _lb rfc amppcqnmlbgle nmglrq
gl rfc bctg_rmpga nj_lc _lb gl rfc 1( 7 [(: ammpbgl_rc qwqrck0 dmp gqmrpmnga _lb
iglck_rga f_pbclgle2 Tfc wgcjb qspd_acq _lb rfc pcnpcqclr_rgtc nmglrq dmp
kgvcb f_pbclgle jgc `cruccl rfmqc dmp gqmrpmnga _lb iglck_rga f_pbclgle2
Nmrc rf_r rfc nmglrq ' = # 7 ( = ## amppcqnmlbgle rm iglck_rga f_pbclgle bm lmr
jgc ml rfc wgcjb asptc `ca_sqc rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml md rfc dmpk 1( X -([: . gq lmr
sqcb2 Tfgq wgcjb amlbgrgml gq sqcb mljw gl gqmrpmnga f_pbclgle ufcl rfc nmglrq
' <## _lb ( <## _pc ml rfc wgcjb asptc2 Pj_qrga #mu maaspq bspgle rfc pctcpqc
jm_bgle gl iglck_rga mp kgvcb f_pbclgle0 ufgjc gl gqmrpmnga f_pbclgle rfc
qrpcqq nmglr kmtcq dpmk ' <# rm ( <# ugrfgl rfc wgcjb qspd_ac ' \X @ 4 _lb rfc
bcdmpk_rgml gq cj_qrga2
Nmrc rf_r tcpw j_pec t_jscq md nj_qrga qrp_glq _pc sqcb gl rfgq cv_knjc
kcpcjw rm cknf_qgxc rfc gl#sclac md rfc kmbcj af_p_arcpgqrgaq ml rfc npc1
bgarcb k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc -`sr _ qk_jj qrp_gl _l_jwqgq u_q md amspqc ncpdmpkcb.2
:hQ]`\U /)0)3) E\QÛ GdbQY^ E\QcdYS 9UV_b]QdY_^) A k_rcpg_j cjc1
kclr qfmul gl Fge2 E28291<Q gq jm_bcb `w amknpcqqgtc dmpacq MW _lb MX 2 Tfc
k_rcpg_j gq gl nj_lc qrp_gl amlbgrgmlq -qrp_gl [YY @ 4. _lb gr gq md rfc tml
3-4 @nWcfb[i 066
;YW) :)/)0(3) Pj_lc qrp_gl cjckclr slbcp amknpcqqgml2 Q Bmslb_pw _lb jm_b1
gle amlbgrgmlq? R Srpcqq qr_rcq gl rfc bctg_rmpga nj_lc _lb ml rfc wgcjb asptc
Mgqcq rwnc ugrf kgvcb f_pbclgle -n_p_kcrcp H @ 468.2 Tfc wgcjb asptc gq
bc"lcb `w rfc R_k`cpe1Oqemmb dmpksj_ -7262;.0 _q egtcl gl rfc "espc2
Aqqskgle _ slgdmpk qrpcqq3qrp_gl qr_rc gl rfc cjckclr _lb rfc jm_b af_lec
_q egtcl gl rfc "espc0 bcrcpkglc rfc bgqnj_ackclrq sqgle _ rum1qrcn qmjsrgml2
Wc qr_pr ugrf rfc npglagnjc md tgprs_j umpi _lb dmpk rfc glapckclr_j1
grcp_rgtc cos_rgml -qcc -627257. _lb B_rfc 5==:.0
I
3: [WW / T$!T >WX
-Æ[WW .- T$!T >WW 3: [XX . Z< /
/I
3: [WW / T$!T >XX
-Æ[XX .- T$!T >XW 3: [XX . Z< @
/
!6-I Æ T$!T PW. T$!T MW I! 6-Æ T$!T PX . T$!T MX -_.
! -Æ[WW. T 1 WW Z< ! -Æ[XX . T 1XX Z<
/ /
Hcpc uc f_tc lcejcarcb lmljglc_p qrp_gl rcpkq0 amlqgbcpgle rf_r rfc bgqnj_ac1
kclrq _pc qk_jj2 Ajqm0 uc f_tc r_icl glrm _aamslr rf_r rfc mljw lml1xcpm
qrp_glq _pc [WW _lb [XX 2 Ulbcp rfc _qqsknrgml rf_r rfc qrp_glq _pc slgdmpk
ugrfgl rfc cjckclr0 uc f_tc rfc pcj_rgmlq
[WW @ PW 9W [XX @ PX 9X -`.
Tfc amknmlclrq md rfc cj_qrga1nj_qrga k_rpgv T$!T >WW

3: 0 T$!T >XX
3: 0 T$!T >WX
3: @
T$!T >XW
3: 0 _pc amlqr_lr mtcp rfc cjckclr2 Wgrf rfcqc amlbgrgmlq uc m`r_gl rum
cosgjg`pgsk cos_rgmlq
T$!T F "I!'# "P "I# / T$!T F "I!'# "P "I# @ 6 T$!T MW ! T$!T A "I!'#
WW W WX W W
T$!T F "I!'# "P "I# / T$!T F "I!'# "P "I# @ 6 T$!T MX ! T$!T A "I!'# -a.
WX W XX X X
ufcpc
T$!T FWW
"I!'#
@ X9W T$!T >WW3: "I!'# T$!T FXX
"I!'#
@ W9X T$!T >XX
3: "I!'#
T$!T FWX
"I!'#
@ T$!T >WX
3: "I!'# -b.
T$!T A "I!'# @ X T$!T 1 "I!'# T$!T A "I!'# @ W T$!T 1"I!'#
W WW X XX
Wgrf sqc md rfc R_k`cpe1Oqemmb dmpksj_ -7262;.0 rfc emtcplgle cos_rgml
-82826=. `camkcq
\ -"[(: . @ 1 XV / >X H N -T [(: / "[(: .N

7
/ -6B / >] . "[(:
6
! T$!T 1] 3 @ 4 -c.
ufcpc -qcc -828265. _lb -7262<4..
>] @ 697 d>X -5 ! H N .- T [(: / "[(: .N!' -d.
Tm qmjtc -c. uc cknjmw rfc Ncurml grcp_rgml0 fclac
"[(: "K# @ "[(: "K!'# ! \ "K!'# 9\ #"K!'# -e.

3-4 @nWcfb[i 068
ufcpc
\ # -"[(: . @ dH N >X -T [: / "[(: ."N!'# /
7
-6B / >] . / d-d ! 5.>X -5 ! H N . -T [: / "[(: ."N!(# -f.
6
Tfc amcÆagclrq md rfc cj_qrga1nj_qrga k_rpgv gl -b. a_l `c bcrcpkglcb
_aampbgle rm -82829:.2 Tfc bcpgt_rgtcq md rfc qrpcqq p_bgsq dmjjmu dpmk -8282:8.0
_lb rfc bcpgt_rgtcq md "[(: ugrf pcqncar rm rfc qrp_glq T$!T [J a_l `c m`r_glcb
`w bg!cpclrg_rgml md -c. mp `w sqc md -8282;4.2 Il rfgq npmacbspc uc a_l sqc
rfc bcpgt_rgtcq egtcl `w -f.0 _lb _jqm
; T$!T 1]
@ d >X H N -T$!T [(: .N!' -g.
; T$!T [(:
T_`jc E28291< egtcq t_jscq md rfc pcj_rgtc sl`_j_lacb dmpac _lb rfc pcj_1
rgtc sl`_j_lacb clcpew bspgle cosgjg`pgsk grcp_rgmlq md rfc qwqrck -a.2 Tfc
amltcpeclac gq os_bp_rga bsc rm rfc r_leclr af_p_arcp md rfc cj_qrga1nj_qrga
k_rpgv 83: 2 Tfc qmjsrgml md -c. u_q m`r_glcb ugrf _ k_vgksk md "tc rpg_jq2
Tfc os_lrgrgcq gl rfc r_`jc _pc a_jasj_rcb _q dmjjmuq
";"I# @ T$!T F ! T$!T ;"I#

"@ "I# @ "AW"I!'# "PW"I# / "AX"I!'# "PX"I#
N
AREF @ 6 - ' MW .( / - ' MX .( @ 46856 # 54*
HQR\U :)/)0(3) Ul`_j_lacb dmpac _lb sl`_j_lacb clcpew bspgle

grcp_rgmlq
Mj[f 0 Mj[f 1
Dj[hWj_ed
!5 7 ! "
$
$
$ !6 7 $
! "$
$ !5 7 ! "
$
$
$ !6 7 $$$
! "
!5 !$" $ 6<56 $ !5 !$" $ 6<56 $

0 0,265 ,1 0,015 ,3 2,275 // 1,355 ,1
1 0,615 ,2 0,185 ,4 6,3/5 // 5,765 ,1
2 1,855 ,4 1,285 ,6 1,355 // 0,7/5 ,1
3 7,505 ,8 6,15 ,00 6,/05 ,1 4,/85 ,3
4 6,15 ,05 5,05 ,07 2,405 ,4 1,445 ,6
5 7,15 ,01 5,/5 ,03
!5 !$"
; 4,875 /0
Fgespc E28291<R egtcq _ ep_nfga_j pcnpcqclr_rgml md rfc qmjsrgml2 Ir a_l `c

qccl dpmk rfc nmqgrgmlq md rfc qrpcqq nmglrq I'# _lb I(# rf_r rfc jm_bgle gq
tcpw lmlp_bg_j -qcc Scargml 82828.2 Tfc nmglrq I'## _lb I(## 0 amppcqnmlbgle rm
rfc qrpcqq nmglrq I'# _lb I(# 0 _pc cv_arjw ml rfc wgcjb asptc2
:hQ]`\U /)0)4) FQTYQ\' C_^bQTYQ\ Q^T FUfUbcU FQTYQ\ A_QTY^W)
Cmlqgbcp rfc qrpcqq amlbgrgmlq egtcl gl Fge2 E28291=Q) Tfc qrpcqqcq 1 WW 0 1 XX 0
1 YY _lb 1 WX af_lec jglc_pjw rm rfc egtcl t_jscq gl rfc rfpcc jm_bgle -rgkc.
glrcpt_jq0 npmtgbgle p_bg_j0 lml1p_bg_j _lb pctcpqc p_bg_j jm_bgle pcegkcq2 Tfc
tml Mgqcq k_rcpg_j f_q rfc kgvcb f_pbclgle af_p_arcpgqrga -ugrf rfc n_p_k1
;YW) :)/)0(4) R_bg_j0 lmlp_bg_j _lb pctcpqc p_bg_j jm_bgle pcegkcq _r _ k_1
rcpg_j nmglr2 Q Srpcqqcq _r clb md jm_bgle pcegkcq? R Xgcjb qspd_acq _lb wgcjb
asptc
3-4 @nWcfb[i 070
crcp H @ 468.2 Tfc wgcjb asptc gq bc"lcb `w rfc R_k`cpe1Oqemmb dmpksj_

-7262;.0 ugrf rfc amlqr_lrq egtcl gl Fge2 E28291=2
Eknjmw t_pgmsq lsk`cp md rgkc qrcnq gl rfc rfpcc pcegkcq rm a_jasj_rc rfc
qrp_glq _lb amkn_pc rfc pcqsjrq2
Wc upgrc rfc emtcplgle cos_rgmlq dmp rfgq npm`jck _qqskgle _ lmljglc_p
wgcjb asptc0 _lb egtc rfc lskcpga_j qmjsrgmlq sqgle rfc `gjglc_p qrpcqq1qrp_gl
pcj_rgml ugrf rfc k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq egtcl gl Fge2 E28291=2 Tfc qrpcqqcq _pc
egtcl0 _lb dpmk -828266. _lb -828268. uc m`r_gl
O O
6 T$!T 7 ] :
7
1] /
6
> "[( ! 2 T$!T G ! T !2 @ 4 -_.
_lb0 dsprfcp0 ugrf sqc md -7262;.0 -828265.0 _lb -7262<4.

\ -"[(: . @ 1 X) / >X H N - T [(: / "[(: .N /
O
7 T$!T T
d>X -5 ! H N .- T [(: / "[(: .N!' "[(: ! 2 G ! !2 @ 4 -`.
6
Tfgq cos_rgml gq lmljglc_p ugrf pcqncar rm "[(: ufcl rfc cvnmlclr d -@ 50

`sr gr gq jglc_p dmp d @ 52 Wgrf "[(: bcrcpkglcb0 uc a_jasj_rc T$!T 1] dpmk rfc
wgcjb asptc T$!T 1] -H T$!T [(: .7 "- dpmk -828268.0 rfc qrpcqq p_bgsq T$!T G
O dpmk
-828266.0
T$!T GO@ - T$!T G ! T !.9-5 / >"-
] . -a.
_lb rfc glapckclrq md nj_qrga qrp_gl "U: dpmk -82825<.2 Wgrf rfc ilmul
nj_qrga qrp_glq T$!T U: uc m`r_gl rfc rmr_j qrp_glq -qcc -82828. _lb -82829..0
g2c20
T$!TOU @ -83 .!' T$!T $ / T$!TOU: -b.
Tfc qrpcqqcq _pc jglc_pjw glapc_qcb _lb rfc qrpcqq nmglr kmtcq _jmle rfc
lmpk_j ' ^0 dpmk nmglr J rm nmglr < gl Fge2 E28291=R2 Wc sqc mlc qrcn _lb rcl
qrcnq -rfc "pqr qrcn gl rfc rcl qrcn jm_bgle amppcqnmlbq rm qr_pr md wgcjbgle.0
_lb m`r_gl rf_r rfc nj_qrga _lb rmr_j qrp_glq _pc rfc q_kc2 Tfc pcqsjrq _pc
egtcl gl T_`jc E28291=2 Id rfc wgcjb asptc ucpc lmljglc_p0 rfc qmjsrgml umsjb
bcnclb ml rfc lsk`cp md rgkc qrcnq -qcc Ev_knjc 8292;.2
Tfc qrpcqq n_rf gl rfc \NLXWM [NPRVN gq mprfmeml_j rm rfc lmpk_j ' ^0
_lb uc a_jasj_rc nj_qrga qrp_glq sqgle mlc _lb rcl qrcnq2 Sglac rfc jm_bgle gq
lmlp_bg_j -_r rfc `cegllgle rfc lmlp_bg_jgrw gq _r _ k_vgksk.0 rfc pcqsjrq
bcnclb ml rfc lsk`cp md jm_b qrcnq2 Nmrc rf_r rfc pcqsjrq bm lmr bg!cp
qgelg"a_lrjw0 cqncag_jjw dmp rfc c!cargtc os_lrgrgcq 1] _lb [(: 2
Il rfc ]QR[M [NPRVN uc f_tc rfc pctcpqc p_bg_j jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq0 ugrf
rfc qrpcqq n_rf _jmle rfc lmpk_j ( ^ a_jasj_rcb dpmk rfc rcl1qrcn qmjsrgml gl
rfc qcamlb pcegkc2 Tfc qrpcqq gq glapc_qcb jglc_pjw `cruccl rfc qrpcqq nmglrq
= _lb ?2 Wc f_tc sqcb rfc pcqsjrq md rfc rcl1qrcn qmjsrgml gl rfc qcamlb
HQR\U :)/)0(4) Rcqsjrq gl rfc rfpcc jm_bgle pcegkcq
GeWZ_d] h[]_c[
LWZ_Wb IedhWZ_Wb IedhWZ_Wb L[l[hi[ hWZ_Wb
0 WdZ 0/ ij[fi 0 ij[f 0/ ij[fi 0 WdZ 0/ ij[fi
I>> 0,5265 ,1 2,81/5 ,1 3,/065 ,1 !6,1425 ,1
I?? 7,1155 ,2 0,/105 ,1 0,2//5 ,1 0,/315 ,2
I@@ !1,3255 ,1 !3,8785 ,1 !4,2545 ,1 6,0355 ,1
# >? 1,3335 ,1 7,2775 ,1 6,8055 ,1 !1,/725 ,0
">> 1,33/5 // 5,0205 // 5,1755 // 0,03/5 /0
"?? 0,11/5 // 0,5275 // 1,/745 // 0,7635 ,0
">? 0,72/5 // 5,4/15 // 5,0145 // !0,53/5 /0
(U 1,/325 /1 1,0025 /1 1,0035 /1 1,3415 /1
I$2 1,5675 ,1 6,/675 ,1 6,0/55 ,1 1,7135 ,0
pcegkc _q rfc glgrg_j amlbgrgmlq dmp rfc rfgpb jm_bgle pcegkc2 Aq qr_rcb gl
T_`jc E28291=0 rfc q_kc pcqsjrq _pc m`r_glcb ufcl sqgle mlc mp rcl qrcnq2
Tfc "pqr qrpcqq glapckclr gl rfc rcl1qrcn qmjsrgml amppcqnmlbq rm rfc qr_pr md
wgcjbgle gl rfgq pcegkc0 ufgjc gl rfc mrfcp lglc qrcnq rfcw _pc cos_j2 Ae_gl0
gd rfc wgcjb asptc ucpc lmljglc_p0 rfc qmjsrgml umsjb bcnclb ml rfc lsk`cp
md rgkc qrcnq sqcb0 _q bgqasqqcb gl Ev_knjc 8292;2
Tfc _`mtc pcqsjrq bckmlqrp_rc rfc qmjsrgml _aasp_aw rf_r gq m`r_glcb2
Nmrc rf_r rfc j_pec qrp_gl t_jscq _pc kcpcjw sqcb rm `crrcp glbga_rc rfc qmjs1
rgml bg!cpclacq rf_r a_l `c cvncarcb? uc md amspqc _ju_wq sqcb rfc k_rcpg_jjw1
lmljglc_p1mljw -HIJ. dmpksj_rgml2
:hQ]`\U /)0),+) C_^bQTYQ\ A_QTY^W _V EUbVUSd\i E\QcdYS BQdU(
bYQ\) Cmkn_pc rfc lskcpga_j qmjsrgmlq m`r_glcb sqgle t_pgmsq lsk`cp md
qrcnq ugrf rfc _l_jwrga_j qmjsrgml0 dmp _ nj_lc qrp_gl bcdmpk_rgml _lb ncp1
dcar nj_qrgagrw2 Tfc glgrg_j qrpcqq qr_rc ml rfc wgcjb qspd_ac gq bc"lcb `w
NWW @ !NXX 7 NYY @ 4 -qrpcqq nmglr 5 gl Fge2 E2829154Q.0 _lb rfc bctg_rmpga
qrp_gl p_rc gq r_leclrg_j rm rfc wgcjb qspd_ac _r rfc qrpcqq nmglr 52 Tfc rmr_j
qrp_gl glapckclrq dpmk rfc qr_rc 5 _pc "[WW @ "[XX @ 46452 Tfc k_rcpg_j
b_r_ _pc egtcl gl rfc "espc2
Tfc _l_jwrga_j qmjsrgml gq -qcc Kpgce RD _lb Kpgce DB 5=;;.
T$!T G @ &A -' G / ' A "GE . -_.
ufcpc
6>A
&A @ -`.
5 / >A( / -5 ! >A( . amq 4 C
3-4 @nWcfb[i 072
;YW) :)/)0(,+) Aaasp_aw _l_jwqgq gl a_qc md ncpdcar nj_qrgagrw nj_lc qrp_gl

bcdmpk_rgml? Q M_rcpg_j b_r_? R Aaasp_aw md qmjsrgmlq
_lb
>A @ cvn-!2"GE 29M.

# $
5 ! >A( / -5 ! >A .( amq 4 C M
'A @ -a.
6>A 2"GE 2
Hcpc M gq rfc p_bgsq md rfc wgcjb qspd_ac0 _lb "GE gq rfc glapckclr md bctg_1
rmpga qrpcqq a_jasj_rcb _q -qcc -8282=..
"GE @ 6B "U# -b.
ufcpc "U# gq rfc glapckclr md bctg_rmpga qrp_gl rclqmp2 Tfc t_jsc amq 4 C gq
bc"lcb _q
'G""GE
amq 4 C @ -c.
M 2"GE 2
ufcpc ' G gq rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqq _r rfc qr_pr md wgcjbgle2

Tfc lskcpga_j qmjsrgml gq m`r_glcb _aampbgle rm T_`jc 828250 sqgle
3
'
NWW @ ! ' NXX @ 1 XV 9 7? ' NYY @ 4 -d.
_lb
[#WW @ ! '[#XX @ W3 NWW @ 469;;79 # 54!)
'
-e.
ufcpc W3 @ 4699B6 Sglac UP # gq r_leclrg_j rm rfc wgcjb qspd_ac _r qrpcqq nmglr
50 uc f_tc
amq 4 C @ 4 -f.
Fpmk rfc amlbgrgmlq -d. _lb -f. uc m`r_gl
"[WW @ "[XX "[#WW @ "[#XX @ "[WW -g.
Tfc _l_jwrga_j qmjsrgml0 _lb rfc lskcpga_j pcqsjrq dmp 50 640 94 _lb 544
qrcnq0 _pc egtcl gl T_`jc E2829154 -qcc Kmhga _lb B_rfc 5=<;_.2 Fgespc E28291
54R qfmuq rfc cppmp gl rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqq ( G bgpcargml0 _lb gl rfc c!cargtc
nj_qrga qrp_gl ( [(: ugrf pcqncar rm rfc fslbpcb1qrcn qmjsrgml2 Ir a_l `c qccl
rf_r rfc qmjsrgml _aasp_aw glapc_qcq ugrf rfc lsk`cp md qrcnq sqcb2 Ajqm0 rfc
cppmp gq lmr tcpw j_pec ufcl mljw mlc qrcn gq sqcb2 Nmrc rf_r rfc lmlp_bg_jgrw
gq _r grq k_vgksk _r rfc qr_pr md rfc nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml0 _lb rf_r rfc cppmp
bcapc_qcq _q rfc jm_bgle _nnpm_afcq rfc p_bg_j jm_bgle amlbgrgml2
HQR\U :)/)0(,+) Al_jwrga_j _lb lskcpga_j pcqsjrq dmp nj_lc qrp_gl

ncpdcar nj_qrgagrw
<dWboj_YWb Ikc[h_YWb iebkj_edi , dkcX[h e\ ij[fi

iebkj_ed 0 1/ 4/
?>> 2-2235 /0 2-7805 /0 2-2255 /0 2-2235 /0
??? 2-2225 /0 1-6315 /0 2-22/5 /0 2-2215 /0
I2>> ! 2-4115 ,2 2-4665 ,2 2-4665 ,2
I2@@ ! !5,//25 ,2 !5,///5 ,2 !5,///5 ,2
I$2 ! 5-/225 ,2 5-0555 ,2 5-0755 ,2
:hQ]`\U /)0),,) <ebc_^ BQdUbYQ\ B_TU\) Dcpgtc rfc pcj_rgmlq dmp

gknjgagr qrpcqq glrcep_rgml gl rfc a_qc md rfc Gspqml k_rcpg_j kmbcj dmp kcr_jq2
Il rfgq cv_knjc uc _. bcqapg`c `pgc#w rfc Gspqml kmbcj0 `. gknjckclr
rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb md Scargml 826 rm bctcjmn rfc gknjgagr qrpcqq
glrcep_rgml _jempgrfk dmp eclcp_j 71D _lb qfcjj -nj_lc qrpcqq. amlbgrgmlq0 _lb
a. qfmu rfc lskcpga_j pcqsjrq gl _ qgknjc cv_knjc2
3-4 @nWcfb[i 074
Q& @XMNU MN\L[RY]RXW+ Ir f_q `ccl m`qcptcb gl cvncpgkclrq rf_r tmgb ls1
ajc_rgml _lb tmgb epmurf maasp gl rfc a_qc md j_pec jma_j nj_qrga #mu md kcr_jq
-sqs_j gl bsargjc dp_arspc npmacqqcq.2 Tfcl rfc fwbpmqr_rga qrpcqq glbcnclbclr
nj_qrgagrw k_rcpg_j kmbcjq _pc lm jmlecp _bcos_rc rm bcqapg`c rfc `cf_tgmp md
rfc kcr_jq2
Tfc `_qga nj_qrgagrw kmbcj dmp _ nmpmsq kcr_j u_q npmnmqcb `w Gspqml
-5=;;.2 Tfc wgcjb amlbgrgml md rfgq kmbcj u_q kmbg"cb `w Ttcpe__pb -5=<5.0
-5=<;. glrm rfc dmjjmugle dmpk
. , - /
5 5 7g( 1 M
\X @ G " G / 6\ " g' amqf ! 5 ! g)( \ "( 1(X @ 4 -_.
6 7 61 X
ufcpc 1 X gq rfc wgcjb qrpcqq0 G _lb 1 M _pc rfc qrpcqq bctg_rmp _lb kc_l
qrpcqq0 \ " gq _ dslargml md nmpmqgrw -tmjskc dp_argml. \ ? _lb g' 7 g( _lb g) _pc
k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq2 Tfc dslargml \ " gq egtcl _q
'
' \ dmp \ ) \C
\ " @ '' \ / F -\ ! \ . dmp \ : \C -`.
C F C
ufcpc \C gq _ apgrga_j nmpmqgrw ufcl rfc mlqcr md p_ngb tmjskc am_jcqaclac
`ceglq0 _lb
59g' ! \C
FF @ -a.
\F ! \C
Hcpc \F gq rfc t_jsc md \ _r rfc k_rcpg_j d_gjspc2
Tfc glapckclr md nmpmqgrw "\ gl rfc rgkc qrcn "j a_l `c bcamknmqcb
glrm rfc n_prq amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc tmgb epmurf0 lsajc_rgml _lb am_jcqaclac
-Bpslcr _lb S_`mspgl 5==:.0 _lb a_l gl eclcp_j `c cvnpcqqcb gl rcpkq md
rfc tmjskcrpga nj_qrga qrp_gl glapckclr "[:> _lb rfc c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl
glapckclr "[(: 0
"\ @ -5 ! \ . "[:> / < "[(: -b.
ufcpc < k_w `c amlqr_lr0 mp bcnclbclr ml rfc c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl _lb
nmpmqgrw2
Ir gq _qqskcb rf_r rfc #mu psjc -7262;5. gq _nnjga_`jc -Gspqml 5=;;.0
_q ucjj _q rfc cosgt_jclac md nj_qrga umpi -726276. ufgaf lmu f_q rfc dmpk
-Wmpqugai _lb Pgai 5==5.
$ " UP : @ -5 ! \ . 1X #UP : -c.
R& E][N\\ =W]NP[J]RXW C[XLNM^[N+ Wc "pqr bcpgtc rfc `_qga pcj_rgmlq dmp _
eclcp_j rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j bcdmpk_rgml0 _lb rfcl dmp rfc qfcjj -nj_lc qrpcqq.
amlbgrgmlq2
Tfc amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq -8282:. _lb -828255. f_tc lmu rfc dmjjmugle dmpk
T$!T 1 M @ T$!T 13 ! YM "[: lm qsk ml c -d.
M M
_lb
T$!T G @ T$!T G3 ! 6B"U#: -e.
ufcpc "[:M _lb "U#: _pc rfc glapckclrq md rfc kc_l _lb bctg_rmpga nj_qrga
qrp_glq2 Tfc cj_qrga kc_l qrpcqq T$!T 1 3
M gq
T$!T 1 3M @ YM -T$!T [M ! T [:M. -f.
_lb rfc cj_qrga bctg_rmpga qrpcqq T$!T G3 gq egtcl gl -828256.2 Tfc glapckclrq
"[:M _lb "U#: dmjjmu dpmk -826254. _lb -_.0
"- T$!T #
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7
_lb
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ufcpc
T$!T \X# @ ; T$!T \X @ g' g( T$!T 1 X T$!T \ " qglf 7g( T$!T 1 M
, -
-i.
; T$!T 1M 6 T$!T 1 X
Ss`qrgrsrgle -h. glrm -e. uc qmjtc dmp T$!T G _q
T$!T G @ T$!T G3 -j.

5 / 6B"-
Fpmk rfc ctmjsrgml cos_rgml -b. dmp nmpmqgrw0 sqgle T$!T \ dmp \ 0 uc m`r_gl
# $ ! "
"\ @ 7-5 ! T \ . "[:M / < "[(: 9 5 / 7"[:M -k.
Wgrf sqc md -g. _lb -h. uc m`r_gl -c. amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc clb md rfc rgkc
qrcn gl rfc dmpk
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-l.
Fgl_jjw0 rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -_. _r rfc clb md rgkc qrcn0
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T$!T \X T$!T G7 T$!T 1 M 7 T$!T 1 X 7 T$!T \ @ 4 -m.
ksqr `c q_rgq"cb2
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gle n_p_kcrcp gq "[:M _lb rfc nj_qrgagrw a_jasj_rgmlq _pc _q dmjjmuq> dmp _l
_qqskcb "[:M uc bcrcpkglc T$!T 1 M dpmk -d. _lb rfcl grcp_rc ml "[(: -`w
a_jasj_rgle T$!T 1 X -T [(: / "[(: . dpmk rfc wgcjb asptc0 "\ dpmk -k.0 T$!T \ "
3-4 @nWcfb[i 076
dpmk -`.0 T$!T \X# dpmk -i.0 "- dpmk -g.0 _lb T$!T G dpmk -j.. slrgj -l. gq q_r1
gq"cb ugrfgl _ qcjcarcb lskcpga_j rmjcp_lac2 Tfc grcp_rgmlq ml "[:M amlrglsc
slrgj -m. gq q_rgq"cb2
Tfc amlqgqrclr r_leclr cj_qrga1nj_qrga k_rpgv a_l `c m`r_glcb `w gknjc1
kclrgle rfc _nnpm_af bcqapg`cb gl Scargmlq 826 _lb 828272 Tfc amknsr_rgml_j
bcr_gjq md rfc _`mtc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml npmacbspc _lb rfc cj_qrga1nj_qrga k_rpgv
a_jasj_rgml _pc egtcl gl Kmhga cr _j2 -6446`.2
Cmlqgbcp lcvr rfc _`mtc npmacbspc ufcl _nnjgcb rm rfc \QNUU 'YUJWN \][N\\(
amlbgrgmlq -Kmhga cr _j2 6448.2 Fmjjmugle rfc amlacnr md Scargml 828260 uc
m`r_gl dpmk rfc dslb_kclr_j amlbgrgml -82827<. rf_r rfc lmpk_j amknmlclrq
md rfc qrpcqq bctg_rmp _pc
T$!T NWW @ !f' [##WW / f( [##XX " 9 !f(' ! f(( "
T$!T NXX @ !f( [## / f' [##XX " 9 !f(' ! f(( " -n.
WW
T$!T NYY @ ! T$!T 1 M @ ! T$!T NWW ! T$!T NXX
ufcpc
f' @ Y' "- / W3 f( @ Y) "-
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##
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T -o.
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WW WW XX
ugrf
5!/
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7 -5 ! / .
_lb W3 @ 59-6B. 2 Tfc pcj_rgmlq dmp rfc qfc_p qrpcqq amknmlclrq _pc egtcl
gl -j.2
Tfc amknsr_rgml_j qrcnq _pc qgkgj_p rm rfmqc dmp rfc eclcp_j 71D bcdmp1
k_rgmlq egtcl _`mtc2 Tfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp gq "[:M 6 Wc glgrg_jgxc "[:M
_lb "[(: _lb rfcl grcp_rc ml "[:M 6 Wgrf _ qcjcarcb "[:M uc a_jasj_rc "\
dpmk -k. _lb "lb "[(: lskcpga_jjw `w q_rgqdwgle cos_rgml -l.2 Wc cknjmw
rfc emtcplgle pcj_rgmlq -n. dmp rfc qfcjj amlbgrgmlq ugrfgl rfc lskcpga_j qm1
jsrgml md -k.2 Tfc grcp_rgmlq ml "[:M amlrglsc slrgj rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -m. gq
q_rgq"cb2
Tfc amknsr_rgml_j _jempgrfk a_l `c cvrclbcb rm j_pec qrp_gl bcdmpk_1
rgmlq _lb uc ugjj egtc mlc j_pec qrp_gl lskcpga_j cv_knjc gl Cf_nrcp ; -Ev1
_knjc ;2729.2
S& A^VN[RLJU 9aJVYUN2 Wc amlqgbcp _ `jmai md k_rcpg_j gl rclqgml _q
qfmul qafck_rga_jjw gl Fge2 E2829155Q2 Tfc k_rcpg_j b_r_ _pc egtcl gl rfc
"espc2
Tfc bcnclbclac md rfc qrpcqq ml rfc qrp_gl gq a_jasj_rcb dmp qctcp_j t_jscq
md rfc glgrg_j nmpmqgrw & \ 2 Ir a_l `c qccl rf_r rfc qrg!lcqq md rfc k_rcpg_j
bcapc_qcq ugrf _l glapc_qc md rfc glgrg_j nmpmqgrw0 _lb ufcl rfc glgrg_j nmpmqgrw
gq qk_jj rfc pcqnmlqc md rfc k_rcpg_j gq _q dmp rfc tml Mgqcq k_rcpg_j2
;YW) :)/)0(,,) Ulg_vg_j jm_bgle md k_rcpg_j kmbcjcb sqgle rfc Gspqml kmbcj2
Pj_lc qrp_gl amlbgrgmlq2 Q Fglgrc cjckclr kmbcj _lb k_rcpg_j b_r_? R Srpcqq1
qrp_gl bcnclbclac dmp qctcp_j t_jscq md glgrg_j nmpmqgrw & \ _lb rfc tml Mgqcq
kmbcj
&"( 6OQELQOLMF@ 4>QBOF>I 4LABI ! 9QOBPP 1KQBDO>QFLK
Il rfgq qcargml uc npcqclr rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml npmacbspc dmp Hgjj,q mp1
rfmrpmnga kmbcj md Scargml 767652 Tfc npmacbspc pcnpcqclrq _ eclcp_jgx_rgml
md rfc _jempgrfk dmp _l glgrg_jjw gqmrpmnga kcr_j0 bcqapg`cb gl Scargml 8682 Tfc
`_qga pcj_rgmlq rf_r uc bcpgtc fcpc pcbsac ! _q rfc mprfmrpmnga kmbcj grqcjd !
rm rfc gqmrpmnga pcj_rgmlq md rfc ncpdcarjw nj_qrga tml Mgqcq k_rcpg_j _q _ qnc1
ag_j a_qc2 Wc amlqgbcp eclcp_j rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j cj_qrga1nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq
_lb rfc qfcjj -nj_lc qrpcqq. amlbgrgmlq2
Tfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml dmp rfc qfccr kcr_j kmbcjq md Scargml 76766 a_l `c
ncpdmpkcb `w _nnjwgle rfc pcj_rgmlq bcpgtcb gl Scargml 8662
/)1), GdbUcc >^dUWbQdY_^

Tfc cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq dmp rfc kc_l qrpcqq T$!T 1 M _lb rfc bc1
tg_rmpga qrpcqqcq T$!T G amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc clb md rfc rgkc qrcn _pc -qcc
3-5 Jhjêjhef_Y HWj[h_Wb HeZ[b , Mjh[ii Ddj[]hWj_ed 078
Annclbgv A5.
)
T$!T 1 M @ H > M3 T$!T [3 -82:25.
II I
I0'
T$!T G @ 8#3 T$!TOU3 -82:26.
ufcpc T$!TOU3 gq rfc cj_qrga qrp_gl tcarmp bc"lcb _aampbgle rm -868696.0 _lb
>IIM3 _lb 8#3 _pc cj_qrga amlqr_lrq _lb rfc cj_qrga bctg_rmpga k_rpgv0 pc1
qncargtcjw2 Tfc amcÆagclrq >IIM3 a_l `c m`r_glcb dpmk rfc bc"lgrgml md rfc
kc_l qrpcqq -766656. _lb rfc cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq dmp rfc mprfmrpmnga
k_rcpg_j _q
)
5H
>IIM3 @ >3 -82:27.
7 J 0' IJ
ufcpc rfc >IJ3 _pc rfc clrpgcq gl rfc cj_qrgagrw k_rpgv 83 -A5285.2 Aaampbgle
rm rfc bc"lgrgml md rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqq -766658.0 uc m`r_gl rfc amcÆagclrq
>IJ#3 _q
>IJ#3 @ <IK >KJ
3 _7 `7 a @ 57 67 7 -82:28.
_lb
>IJ#3 @ >II3 ÆIJ _ @ 8 7 97 : lm qsk ml g

-82:29.
` @ 57 67 6 6 6 7 :
ufcpc rfc k_rpgv 6 gq egtcl gl -7666;4.2 Sskk_rgml ml rfc bskkw glbcv a

gq gknjgcb gl -86:68.2
Il rfc a_qc md qfcjj amlbgrgmlq uc cknjmw rfc amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv 8 #3
( 3
ufmqc rcpkq >IJ _pc egtcl gl -A5288.0 _lb glqrc_b md -86:65. _lb -86:66.0 uc
f_tc
T$!T 1 M @ >(''
M3 T$!T [3' / >(((
M3 T$!T [3( -82:2:.
_lb
T$!T G @ 8
( #3 T$!T OU3 -82:2;.
ufcpc
M3 @ 5 ! (3 (3 "
>('' > / >'(
7 ''
M3 @ 5 ! (3 (3 "
>((( > / >'( -82:2<.
7 ((
( #3 md mpbcp -9 # 9. amlr_glq _ -6 # 6. lmlxcpm qs`k_rpgv dmp rfc
Tfc k_rpgv 8
lmpk_j amknmlclrq0 ugrf
#3 @ 5 ! (3 (3 " #3 @ 5 ! (3 (3 "
>('' 6>'' ! >'( >('( 6>'( ! >((
7 7
#3 @ 5 ! (3 (3 " #3 @ 5 ! (3 (3 "
>((' 6>'( ! >'' >((( 6>(( ! >'( -82:2=.
7 7
Tfc n_pr md 8 ( #3 amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc qfc_p qrpcqqcq gq rfc q_kc _q dmp rfc
rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j bcdmpk_rgmlq0 egtcl gl -86:69.2 Ajqm0 pce_pbgle rfc qfc_p
qrpcqqcq _lb qrp_glq0 uc lmrc rf_r gl nj_lc qrpcqq bcdmpk_rgmlq -kck`p_lc
amlbgrgmlq. uc f_tc mljw rfc gl1nj_lc qfc_p qrpcqq _lb qrp_gl amknmlclrq2
Fmp rfc cj_qrga1nj_qrga pcqnmlqc0 gl _l_jmew ugrf -868655.0 uc f_tc
T$!T G @ 8#3 !T$!TOU## ! "U]: " @ T$!T G3 ! 8#3 "U]: -82:254.
ufcpc
T$!TOU## @ T$!TOU ! T U]: -82:255.
_lb T$!T G3 @ 8#3 T$!TOU## gq rfc cj_qrga qmjsrgml dmp rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq2
Nmrc rf_r uc sqc fcpc rfc qrp_gl tcarmpq ugrf rfc cleglccpgle qfc_p qrp_glq0
ufgjc dmp rfc tml Mgqcq kmbcjq uc sqcb rclqmpg_j qfc_p qrp_glq gl mpbcp rm
f_tc rfc qgknjc pcj_rgml -8282=.2 Bw cknjmwgle -8262<. _lb -727254.0 uc cvnpcqq
"U]: gl rfc dmpk
"U]: @ "- C
] T$!T G -82:256.
ufcpc C ] gq rfc k_rpgv md k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq bc"lcb gl -72729. `sr ugrf rugac
rfc amcÆagclrq amppcqnmlbgle rm qfc_p2
Wc _pc qc_pafgle dmp T$!T G ml rfc wgcjb qspd_ac \X @ 42 Fgespc 82:25 qfmuq
qafck_rga_jjw rfc pcrspl k_nngle npmacbspc gl rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqq qn_ac2
Nmrc rf_r rfc qrpcqq n_rf dpmk rfc cj_qrga qrpcqq nmglr ?3 rm rfc wgcjb qspd_ac
gq lmr gl rfc lmpk_j bgpcargml rm rfc wgcjb qspd_ac2 Uqgle -82:254. _lb -82:256.
rfc qmjsrgml dmp T$!T G gq
T$!T G @ ->, / "-8#3 C

] .!' T$!T G3 -82:257.
ufcpc >, gq rfc -: # :. gbclrgrw k_rpgv2

;YW) /)1),) Srpcqq qr_rcq _r rgkc j _lb _r rgkc j / "j gl rfc bctg_rmpga nj_lc
ugrf rfc pcrspl k_nngle n_rf? mprfmrpmnga nj_qrgagrw
Cmlqgbcpgle rfc _`mtc pcj_rgmlq -86:654. rm -86:657. uc f_tc rf_r _jj sl1
ilmulq _pc dslargmlq md mlc n_p_kcrcp0 "-2 Hclac0 _aampbgle rm rfc emtcplgle
n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb bcqapg`cb gl T_`jc 866650 uc a_l cqr_`jgqf rfc emtcplgle
cos_rgml0 fcpc rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml \X @ 40 gl rfc dmpk -72727.
5 T$!T = T$!T # 5 (
\X @ G C G ! 1X @ 4 -82:258.
6 7
_lb qmjtc dmp "-2 T_`jc 82:25 qskk_pgxcq rfc amknsr_rgml_j qrcnq dmp rfc
qrpcqq a_jasj_rgml2
HQR\U /)1),) Cmknsr_rgml_j qrcnq dmp qrpcqq glrcep_rgml0

mprfmrpmnga nj_qrgagrw
(& 0SSUMF !&

)& 2BLDULBTF =#!= = \hec (3-5-02)
*& 2IFDK GOR )J? ) & * WYYehZ_d] je (3-5-03)
D\ j^[ YedZ_j_ed _i dej iWj_i"[Z+ ]e je Mj[f 0+
m_j^ W d[m jh_Wb lWbk[ !&
+& 2BLDULBTF !NBL QUBNTJTJFS \eh j_c[ ij[f

=#!=F2 - =#!=#
Wc lmrc rf_r0 sljgic dmp rfc gqmrpmnga k_rcpg_j0 rfc kc_l qrpcqq T$!T 1 M
bcnclbq ml rfc nj_qrga qrp_glq -rfc cj_qrga qrp_glq gl -82:25. a_l `c ct_js1
_rcb _drcp rfc nj_qrga qrp_glq f_tc `ccl bcrcpkglcb sqgle -82:256..2 Tfc "l_j
qrpcqqcq T$!T 1 IJ _pc
T$!T 1IJ @ T$!T NIJ / T$!T 1 M ÆIJ -82:259.
Ir gq amknsr_rgml_jjw kmpc cÆagclr rm qmjtc cvnjgagrjw dmp T$!T G glqrc_b

md gltcprgle _ k_rpgv _q glbga_rcb gl -82:257.2 Hclac uc rp_lqdmpk -82:257.
glrm rfc dmpk -82828;.0
T$!T NWW @ ! T$!T NWW

3 / "-?WW" 9?(
3 / "-?XX " 9?(
T$!T NXX @ ! T$!T NXX
3 ! T$!T NXX
T$!T NYY @ ! T$!T NWW 3 -82:25:.
T$!T NI @ T$!T NI3 9 -5 / 6BII "- I II . _ @ 87 97 :
lm qsk ml _
ufcpc
3 / >WX T$!T NXX
?WW @ >XX T$!T NWW 3
?XX @ >XW T$!T NWW

3 / >WW T$!T N 3
XX
?( @ 5 / "- ->WW / >XX . / -"-.( ->WW >XX ! >WX >XW. -82:25;.
_lb
>WW @ >'#3K -IK' ! IK) .
>WX @ !>'#3K -IK( ! IK) .
>XW @ !>(#3K -IK' ! IK) .
>XX @ >(#3K -IK( ! IK) . -82:25<.
a @ 57 6
ugrf qskk_rgml ml a 2 Tm cqr_`jgqf rfcqc pcj_rgmlq uc f_tc r_icl glrm _aamslr
rfc bctg_rmpga af_p_arcp md T$!T G2
Tfc cvnpcqqgmlq -86:657. mp -86:65:. _pc _jqm _nnjga_`jc rm qfcjj _l_jwqgq
amlbgrgmlq0 `sr sqgle -86:6=. _lb >I#)3 @ 40 _ @ 57 67 72 Tfcw a_l _jqm `c
pcbsacb rm rfc ngnc mp `c_k amlbgrgmlq0 qcc Ev_knjcq 82:25 rm 82:282 Fmp nj_lc
qrp_gl mp _vgqwkkcrpga bcdmpk_rgmlq0 rfc _nnpmnpg_rc qrp_gl amknmlclrq ksqr
`c qcr rm xcpm2
Tfc _`mtc amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspc pcbsacq md amspqc rm rfc npmacbspc
egtcl dmp gqmrpmnga amlbgrgmlq2 Tfcl rfc k_rpgacq C ] _lb 8#3 -qcc -7676<.0
-7676=.. rm `c sqcb gl -82:257. _pc
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C -82:25=.
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8#3 @ 6B C
] -82:264.
ufcpc 6 gq rfc k_rpgv bc"lcb gl -7666;4.2 Od amspqc0 rfc amknsr_rgml_j npm1
acbspc md Scargml 86865 gq rfcl lskcpga_jjw kmpc cÆagclr2
Tfc _`mtc bcpgtcb amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspc _qqskcq _ ncpdcarjw nj_qrga
mprfmrpmnga k_rcpg_j2 Tfgq npmacbspc a_l `c cvrclbcb rm mprfmrpmnga k_rcpg_jq
ugrf f_pbclgle -Kmhga cr _j2 5==:`.2 Id0 dmp cv_knjc0 rfc f_pbclgle gq bc"lcb
`w rfc slg_vg_j wgcjb asptc gl mlc md rfc npglagn_j k_rcpg_j bgpcargmlq -dmp
cv_knjc rfc pmjjgle bgpcargml dmp qfccr kcr_jq0 qcc Scargml 76766.0 rfcl _l
_nnpmvgk_rc cvnpcqqgml dmp -767658. gq
7 "[(:
"- @ -82:265.
6 T$!T 1 X
Tfgq cvnpcqqgml amppcqnmlbq rm rfc tml Mgqcq k_rcpg_j ugrf gqmrpmnga f_pbcl1
gle2 Hcpc "[(: gq rfc glapckclr md rfc c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl0 _lb T$!T 1 X gq
rfc wgcjb qrpcqq ml rfc slg_vg_j wgcjb asptc 1 X @ 1 X -([: .2 Tfc emtcplgle n_1
p_kcrcp dmp qrpcqq glrcep_rgml `camkcq "[(: 2 Hclac gl qrcn 5 md T_`jc 86:65 uc
umsjb _qqskc "[(: 0 rfcl m`r_gl T$!T 1 X dpmk rfc wgcjb asptc0 _lb a_jasj_rc
"- dpmk -86:665.2 Tfc mrfcp qrcnq gl rfc r_`jc pck_gl rfc q_kc -md amspqc0
grcp_rgmlq _pc ncpdmpkcb ml "[(: .2
/)1)- :\QcdYS(E\QcdYS BQdbYh

Tfc eclcp_j _nnpm_af dmp rfc bcpgt_rgml md rfc amlqgqrclr cj_qrga1nj_qrga r_l1
eclr k_rpgv gq rfc q_kc _q dmp rfc gqmrpmnga k_rcpg_j kmbcj gl Scargml 868672
Hcpc uc egtc _ dcu bcr_gjq qncag"a dmp rfc mprfmrpmnga kmbcj2
Fgpqr0 rfc bcpgt_rgtcq md rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq ; T$!T NI 9; T$!T [J @
T$!T NI-J @ T$!T >IJ# dmjjmu bgpcarjw dpmk -86:65:. _lb a_l `c upgrrcl gl amk1
n_ar dmpk
T$!T >IJ# @ KIJ / LI "--J -82:266.
ufcpc KIJ _lb LI _pc rfc amcÆagclrq cvnpcqqcb gl rcpkq md ilmul t_pg_`jcq
_r rfc clb md rfc qrcn2 Aq gl rfc a_qc md gqmrpmnga nj_qrgagrw0 gl _aampb_lac
ugrf -86669. _lb -8686;4.0 uc m`r_gl "--J `w bg!cpclrg_rgml md -86:658.0
"--J @ !RJ 9\X# -82:267.

ufcpc
RJ @ IIK T$!T NI# KKJ -82:268.
_lb \X# @ ; T$!T \X 9; -"-.2 Ss`qrgrsrgle "--J 0 rfc amcÆagclrq T$!T >IJ# _pc
m`r_glcb2
Scamlb0 `w bg!cpclrg_rgml md -86:65. _lb ugrf sqc md -86:656.0 uc m`r_gl
rfc bcpgt_rgtcq md rfc kc_l qrpcqq T$!T 1 M-J _q
T$!T 1M-J @ >JJM3 ! "-KJM / LM ` @ 57 67 7

J lm qsk ml h
-82:269.
T$!T 1M-J @ 5 LM ` @ 87 97 :
6 J
ufcpc KJM _lb LM J _pc rfc ilmul amcÆagclrq2

Dcr_gjq md rfc _`mtc bcpgt_rgmlq _pc egtcl gl Kmhga cr _j2 -5==:`.2 Wc lmrc
rf_r rfc k_rpgv T$!T 83: pcbsacq rm rfc mlc md _l gqmrpmnga k_rcpg_j gd rfc
amlqr_lrq IIJ f_tc rfc gqmrpmnga k_rcpg_j t_jscq -7272=.2
/)1). :hQ]`\Uc
:hQ]`\U /)1),) DbdX_db_`YS 8_]`_cYdU 7UQ]) Dcpgtc rfc `_qga pcj_1
rgmlq dmp qrpcqq glrcep_rgml dmp rfc mprfmrpmnga amknmqgrc `c_k qfmul gl Fge2
E282:152 Tfc `c_k gq amknmqcb md j_wcpq ugrf k_rcpg_j _vcq glajglcb qwkkcr1
pga_jjw ugrf pcqncar rm rfc jmlegrsbgl_j _vgq0 qcc _jqm Kmhga cr _j2 -5==9`.2
Wc amlqgbcp rf_r _r _ egtcl k_rcpg_j nmglr rfc qrp_glq [RR 7 ( RS _lb ( RT _pc
ilmul dpmk rfc bgqnj_ackclrq md rfc apmqq1qcargml aclrcp _lb rfc pmr_rgmlq
md rfc apmqq1qcargml2 Tfc lml1xcpm qrpcqqcq _pc 1 RR 7 1 RS _lb 1 RT 2 Tfc j_wcpq
;YW) :)/)1(,) Cmknmqgrc `c_k

_pc n_p_jjcj rm rfc i1h nj_lc0 _lb uc sqc m7 n7 o _q rfc k_rcpg_j _vcq0 ugrf rfc
"pqr _vgq m glajglcb _r _l _lejc &0 rfc qcamlb mlc glajglcb _r -!&.0 rfc rfgpb
mlc _e_gl glajglcb _r &0 _lb qm ml0 _q qfmul gl rfc "espc2
Il mpbcp rm bcrcpkglc rfc qrpcqqcq dpmk rfc egtcl qrp_glq0 uc _qqskc rf_r
rfc cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq dmp rfc `c_k ammpbgl_rc qwqrck h7 i7 j _pc
T$!T [3 @ A''3 T$!T 1RR / A'*3 T$!T 1 RS / A',3 T$!T 1RT
RR
T$!T ( 3 @ A*'3 T$!T 1RR / A**3 T$!T 1 RS / A*,3 T$!T 1RT -_.
RS
T$!T ( 3 @ A,'3 T$!T 1RR / A,*3 T$!T 1 RS / A,,3 T$!T 1RT
RT
ufcpc rfc AIJ3 _pc rfc amknmlclrq md rfc cj_qrga LXVYURJWLN VJ][Ra amppc1
qnmlbgle rm rfc `c_k ammpbgl_rc qwqrck2 Tm a_jasj_rc AIJ3 dpmk rfc amknjg1
_lac k_rpgv ;( 3 @ -8 ( 3 .!' 0 egtcl gl -A527<.0 uc bc"lc dmp c_af j_wcp rfc
rp_lqdmpk_rgml k_rpgv H0
m n o
: ;
h Y !i4
H@ i < i Y 4 = -`.
j 4 4 5
ufcpc uc sqc Y @ amq &0 i @ qgl & dmp j_wcp 50 _lb m`r_gl -qcc -A5297. _lb
-A52:6..
;3 @ H% ;# 3 -H% .= -a.
ufcpc rfc k_rpgv H% gq egtcl gl -A529:.2 Fmp j_wcp 6 uc npmaccb gl rfc q_kc
k_llcp `sr lmu sqc -!&.2 Fpmk -`. _lb -a. uc m`r_gl rfc lmlxcpm rcpkq
3 7 A'*3 @ A*'3 7 A**3 _lb A,,3 6 Wgrf rfc cj_qrga amlqr_lrq AIJ3 uc upgrc -_. gl
A''
rfc dmpk
3 T$!T 1RR / A'*3 T$!T 1RS @ T$!T [##RR ! "[:RR
A''
3 T$!T 1RR / A 3 T$!T 1RS @ T$!T [## ! 6"[:
A'* -b.
** RS RS
3 T$!T 1RT @ T$!T [##RT ! 6"[:RT
A,,
ufcpc
T$!T [## @ T$!T [RR ! T [: T$!T [## @ T$!T ( ! T ( :
RR RR RS RS RS
T$!T [## @ T$!T ( RT ! T ( : -c.
RT RT
Tfc lcvr qrcn gq rm cvnpcqq rfc glapckclrq "[:RR 7 "[:RS _lb "[:RT gl rcpkq
md rfc qrpcqqcq T$!T 1 RR 7 T$!T 1 RS _lb T$!T 1 RT 2 Wc "pqr upgrc rfcqc qrp_gl gl1
apckclrq _q -qcc -A5296..
"[:RR @ O'%K "[(:K @ Y( "[:WW / i( "[:XX ! 6iY"[:WX

5
"[:RS @ O*%K "[(:K @ iY-"[:WW ! "[:XX . / -Y( ! i( ."[:WX -d.
6
5
"[:RT @ O,%K "[(:K @ !i"[:XY / Y"[:WY
6
ufcpc "[(:K _pc rfc amknmlclrq gl rfc k_rcpg_j ammpbgl_rc qwqrck md rfc
nj_qrga qrp_gl glapckclr rclqmp "U: 2 Tfcl uc rp_lqdmpk rfc `c_k bctg_rmpga
qrpcqqcq T$!T NK rm T$!T N(I amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc k_rcpg_j ammpbgl_rc qwqrck0
T$!T N(I @ OKI% T$!T NK -e.
_lb m`r_gl T$!T NWW 7 6667 T$!T NWY gl rcpkq md rfc qrpcqqcq T$!T 1 RR 7 667 T$!T 1 RT 6
Wc dsprfcp sqc rfc qrpcqq1nj_qrga qrp_gl pcj_rgmlq -82:256. _lb rfc cvnpcqqgmlq
-e. dmp rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq0 rm m`r_gl _drcp qmkc a_jasj_rgmlq
"[:RR @ "- -IRR T$!T 1RR / IRS T$!T 1RS .

"[:RS @ "- -ISR T$!T 1RR / ISS T$!T 1RS . "[:RT @ "- IRT T$!T 1 RT -f.
ufcpc
5 5
IRR @ I(WW -Y( ! . / I(XX -i( ! . / 6i( Y( IWX
# 7 7 $
IRS @ 6iY I(WW ! I(XX ! -Y( ! i( .IWX
.
5
ISR @ iY -6I' / 6I( ! I) .-Y( ! .
7
/
5
/ -!6I' / I( ! 6I) .-i( ! . ! -Y( ! i( .IWX -g.
7
ISS @ 6i Y -8I' / I( / I) . / -Y ! i( .( IWX
( ( (
IRT @ Y( IWX / i( IXY
_lb
I(WW @ Y( -I' / 6I( . ! i( -I' ! I) .

I(XX @ !Y( -I' ! I( . / i( -I' / 6I) . -h.
Fgl_jjw0 qs`qrgrsrgle -f. glrm -b. uc qmjtc0 ugrf qmkc a_jasj_rgmlq0 dmp rfc
qrpcqqcq
T$!T 1 RR @ 5 #A**3 T$!T [##RR ! A'*3 T$!T [##RS
?(
$
/ "- -6ISS T$!T [##RR ! IRS T$!T [##RS .
T$!T 1RS @ 5 #!A'*3 T$!T [##RR / A''3 T$!T [##RS

?(
$
/ "--!6ISR T$!T [##RR / IRR T$!T [##RR . -i.
T$!T 1 RT @ T$!T [##RT
3 / 6"- IRT
A,,
ufcpc
3 / "-IRR .-A 3 / 6"-ISS . ! -A'*3 / 6"-ISR .-A'*3 / "-IRS .
?( @ -A'' **
Il rfc cvnpcqqgmlq -i. uc f_tc rfc qrpcqqcq gl rcpkq md rfc slilmul "-2
Tfcpcdmpc uc a_l cknjmw rfc amknsr_rgml_j qrcnq gl T_`jc 82:25 rm bcrcpkglc
"-6 Op0 uc a_l sqc rfc _nnpmvgk_rgml -82:265. _lb r_ic glrm _aamslr rfc
k_rcpg_j f_pbclgle2
Tfc cj_qrga1nj_qrga k_rpgv T$!T 83: a_l `c bcrcpkglcb gl rum u_wq>
' `w a_jasj_rgml md T$!T 8( 3: gl rfc k_rcpg_j _vcq0 _q gl Scargml 82:26 ugrf
rfc qr_rga amlbclq_rgml? mp
' `w bg!cpclrg_rgml md rfc pcj_rgmlq -i. ugrf pcqncar rm T$!T [RR 0 T$!T ( RS _lb
T$!T ( RT 2
Tfc qcamlb _nnpm_af gq kmpc cÆagclr2
:hQ]`\U /)1)-) 8_]`_cYdU EYÙ) Dcpgtc rfc `_qga pcj_rgmlq dmp rfc
qrpcqq glrcep_rgml dmp rfc amknmqgrc ngnc qfmul gl Fge2 E282:16 ufcl rfc ngnc
gq qs`hcarcb rm glrcpl_j npcqqspc -qcc _jqm Kmhga cr _j2 5==9_.2 Tfc ngnc u_jj
gq amknmqcb md j_wcpq md mprfmrpmnga k_rcpg_j2
;YW) :)/)1(-) Msjrgj_wcpcb ngnc k_bc md mprfmrpmnga k_rcpg_j
Aq gl rfc a_qc md rfc _l_jwqgq md rfc `c_k -Ev_knjc 82:25.0 uc cknjmw rfc
amknjg_lac k_rpgv rm _nnpmnpg_rcjw r_ic glrm _aamslr rfc qrpcqq amlbgrgmlq
gl rfc ngnc u_jj2 Tfcqc amlbgrgmlq _pc rf_r rfc qrpcqq 1 CC gq ilmul dpmk rfc
ngnc glrcpl_j npcqqspc -qcc Ev_knjc 82926. _lb 1 BB @ 47 1 BC @ 42 Ajqm0 rfc
qrp_gl ( BC @ 42 Uqgle rfcqc amlbgrgmlq uc a_l upgrc rfc dmjjmugle amlqrgrsrgtc
pcj_rgmlq>
T$!T [AA ! T [: ! "[: @ A''3 T$!T 1AA / A')3 T$!T 1 CC /
AA AA
3 T$!T 1AB / A 3 T$!T 1 AC
A'* ',
T$!T ( ! T ( : ! 6"[:AC @ A',3 T$!T 1AA / A),3 T$!T 1 CC /
AC AC
3 T$!T 1AB / A 3 T$!T 1 AC
A*, -_.
,,
T$!T ( ! T ( : ! 6"[:AB @ A'*3 T$!T 1AA / A)*3 T$!T 1 CC /
AB AB
3 T$!T 1AB / A 3 T$!T 1 AC
A** *,
Tfc cj_qrga amlqr_lrq AIJ3 a_l `c cvnpcqqcb `w rfc rp_lqdmpk_rgml md rfc amk1
njg_lac k_rpgv ;( 3 @ -8 ( 3 .!' -qcc -A527<. _lb -A52:6..0 ufgaf amppcqnmlbq
rm rfc k_rcpg_j ammpbgl_rc qwqrck m7 n7 o 2 Tfcpcdmpc0 uc qncagdw rfc rp_lqdmp1
k_rgml k_rpgv H dmp c_af j_wcp _q
m n o
: ;
W Y !i 4
H@ X < 4 4 5 = -`.
Y !i !Y 4
ufcpc uc sqc Y @ amq &7 i @ qgl & dmp j_wcp 52 Fmp j_wcp 6 uc npmaccb gl rfc
q_kc k_llcp `sr lmu sqc rfc _lejc -!&.2 Wc cknjmw rfc rp_lqdmpk_rgml -a.
3 Fmp cv_knjc0
md Ev_knjc 82:25 _lb m`r_gl AIJ,
3 @ Y* A(''3 / i* A(((3 / i( Y( -6A('(3 / A(**3 .
A'' 3 @ A)*3 @ A*,3 @ 4
A'*
. /
3 @ 6iY Y( A( 3 ! i( A( 3 ! -Y( ! i( .-A( 3 / 5 A( 3 .
A), -a.
(( '' '(
6 **
A 3 @ 8i( Y( -A( 3 / A( 3 ! 6A( 3 . / -Y( ! i( .( A( 3
,, '' (( '( **
Wgrf rfcqc cj_qrga amlqr_lrq uc pcupgrc rfc amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq -_. gl rfc
dmpk
3 T$!T 1AA / A',3 T$!T 1 AC @ T$!T [##AA ! "[:AA
A''
3 T$!T 1AA / A 3 T$!T 1 AC @ T$!T [## ! 6"[:
A', -b.
,, AC AC
3 T$!T 1AB @ T$!T [## ! 6"[:
A** AB AB
ufcpc
T$!T [##AA @ T$!T [AA ! T [:AA ! A')3 T$!T 1CC
T$!T [##AC @ T$!T ( AC ! T ( :AC ! A),3 T$!T 1 CC -c.
T$!T [##AB @ T$!T ( AB ! T ( :AB
_pc rfc ilmul qrp_glq2

Aq gl Ev_knjc 82:250 uc cvnpcqq rfc glapckclrq md nj_qrga qrp_glq gl -b.
gl rcpkq md glapckclrq md nj_qrga qrp_glq "[(:K gl rfc k_rcpg_j _vcq -qcc -d. md
Ev_knjc 82:25.0 _lb _jqm rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq T$!T NWW- 22220 T$!T NWY gl rcpkq
md rfc qrpcqqcq T$!T 1 AA 7 66667 T$!T 1 CC 6 Wgrf sqc md rfc qrpcqq1nj_qrga qrp_gl pc1
j_rgmlq -82:256. uc m`r_gl
"[:AA @ "- -I('' T$!T 1AA / I(', T$!T 1 AC / I(') T$!T 1CC .
"[:AC @ "- -I(,' T$!T 1AA / I(,, T$!T 1 AC / I(,) T$!T 1CC . -d.
"[:AB @ "- -i( I(XY / Y( I(YW . T$!T 1AA
ufcpc I(IJ _pc cvnpcqqcb gl rcpkq md rfc k_rcpg_j amcÆagclrq I' 7 6667 IYW 7 _lb
amq & _lb qgl &6
Wc "l_jjw qs`qrgrsrc cvnpcqqgmlq -d. glrm -b. _lb qmjtc dmp rfc qrpcqqcq0
T$!T 1 AA @ #! T$!T "! "
[##AA ! "-I(') T$!T 1CC A,,3 / 6"-I(,,
! T$!T ## " ! 3 / "-I(', "$ 9?(
! [AC ! 6"-I(,) T$!T 1CC A',
T$!T 1AC @ #! T$!T [## ! 6"-I(,) T$!T 1CC " !A''3 / "-I('' "
!
AC "! "$
! T$!T [##AA ! "-I(') T$!T 1CC A',3 / 6"-I(,' 9 ?(
T$!T 1 AB @ T$!T [##AB
3 / 6"- -i( IXY / Y( IWY . -e.
A**
ufcpc
3 / "-I('' .-A 3 / "-I(,, . ! -A 3 / 6"-I(,' .-A 3 / "-I(', .
?( @ -A'' ,, ', ',
Tfc amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspc dmp rfc a_jasj_rgml md "-0 bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq0

glapckclrq md nj_qrga qrp_glq0 _lb qrpcqqcq0 gq rfc q_kc _q gl Ev_knjc 82:252
Ajqm0 rfc r_leclr cj_qrga1nj_qrga k_rpgv a_l `c m`r_glcb `w rfc _nnpmnpg1
_rc bg!cpclrg_rgmlq md rfc _`mtc cvnpcqqgmlq dmp qrpcqqcq ugrf pcqncar rm rfc
qrp_glq2 Tfc a_jasj_rcb k_rpgv T$!T 83: gq qwkkcrpga -qcc Kmhga cr _j2 5==9_.2
:hQ]`\U /)1).) E\QdU A_QTUT Ri Y^(E\QÛ A_QTc2 A nj_rc0 kmbcjcb
`w _ 81lmbc "lgrc cjckclr0 gq qrp_glcb _q qfmul gl Fge2 E282:172 Tfc k_rcpg_j
gq "pqr qrp_glcb rm rfc cj_qrga jgkgr gl rfc bgpcargml 5160 rfcl dsjjw qrp_glcb
dsprfcp rm nmglr 60 _lb rfcl qs`hcarcb rm qfc_p _jmle rfc n_rfq 617 _lb 7182
Tfc k_rcpg_j b_r_ _pc _q dmjjmuq -Hgjj,q mprfmrpmnga k_rcpg_j0 Scargml 72725.>
@W! @ 6@ 49 @X! @ @Y! @ 5@ 49

/ W!X! @ 467 / X!Y! @ 466 / Y!W! @ 4659
BW!X! @ :@ 48 BX!Y! @ 865;@ 48 BY!W! @ :@ 48
S( @ 644 T( @ U( @ 84
TW!X! @ TX!Y! @ TY!W! @ <4
1// 3- < B[d[hWb KheY[Zkh[ \eh Mjh[ii Ddj[]hWj_ed
;YW) :)/)1(.) Pj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml md _l mprfmrpmnga nj_rc qs`hcarcb rm npc1

qapg`cb qrp_glgle
ufcpc rfc kmbsjg _lb wgcjb qrpcqqcq _pc gl MP_2 Tfc k_rcpg_j _vcq m(7 n( _pc
_r _l _lejc & @ 74& ugrf pcqncar rm rfc m7 n ammpbgl_rc qwqrck0 _q qfmul gl
rfc "espc2
Tfc qrpcqq a_jasj_rgml gq ncpdmpkcb _aampbgle rm T_`jc 82:252 Tfc "l_j
qmjsrgmlq m`r_glcb `w sqgle mlc qrcn gl rfc n_rf 5160 _lb rcl qrcnq gl c_af
md rfc n_rfq 617 _lb 718 _pc>
1 WW @ !54868 1 XX @ !;46=4 1WX @ !=96;=

[:WW @ 769<4@ 18 [:XX @ 9667;@ 17 [:YY @ !969=9@ 17
( :WX @ 56766@ 17
'" +F<<E 8C; 7@G:DEA8GH@:@HL
Il rfgq af_nrcp uc amlqgbcp rgkc1bcnclbclr glcj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq md gqmrpmnga

kcr_jq _lb glajsbc rfcpk_j c!carq2 Wc amlqgbcp apccn0 rfcpkmnj_qrga _lb tgq1
amnj_qrga kmbcjq2 Adrcp rfc glrpmbsargml gl Scargml 9250 uc egtc rfc dslb_1
kclr_j af_p_arcpgqrgaq md apccn _lb rfcpkmnj_qrga kmbcjq gl Scargml 926 _lb
md _ tgqamnj_qrga kmbcj gl Scargml 9272
Il Scargmlq 928 _lb 929 uc bctcjmn amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspcq dmp qrpcqq
glrcep_rgml dmp rfc k_rcpg_j kmbcjq bcqapg`cb gl Scargmlq 926 _lb 9272 Tfc
amknsr_rgml_j _jempgrfkq _pc gknjgagr _lb pcnpcqclr _nnjga_rgmlq md rfc emt1
cplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb md Scargml 8262 Gclcp_j 71D bcdmpk_rgml amlbgrgmlq
_pc amlqgbcpcb0 _q ucjj _q rfc qncag_j amlbgrgmlq md qfcjj0 `c_k _lb ngnc bcdmp1
k_rgmlq2 A lsk`cp md qmjtcb cv_knjcq qfmu rfc amknsrcb k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc
gl rwnga_j cleglccpgle amlbgrgmlq2
'"# 1KQOLAR@QFLK
Il Cf_nrcpq 7 _lb 8 uc amlqgbcpcb nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq md kcr_jq? rf_r gq

rgkc1glbcnclbclr glcj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq2 Tfc k_gl _qqsknrgml u_q rf_r rfc
bcdmpk_rgml maaspq RW\]JW]JWNX^\Ub ugrf rfc _nnjga_rgml md rfc jm_b2 Tfc jm_b
-qrp_gl. jctcj u_q rfc kc_qspc md rfc cvrcpl_j _argml ml rfc k_rcpg_j0 _lb rgkc
u_q _ "argrgmsq n_p_kcrcp2 Hmuctcp0 gr gq ilmul dpmk cvncpgkclrq rf_r _drcp
rfc glgrg_j nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq md _ k_rcpg_j0 rfc YUJ\]RL #X` LJW LXW]RW^N
ugrf rfc bctcjmnkclr md rgkc1bcnclbclr glcj_qrga qrp_glq2 Tfcqc c!carq _pc
rm qmkc bcepcc npcqclr gl k_lw k_rcpg_jq0 `sr rfcw k_w mp k_w lmr `c
qgelg"a_lr0 bcnclbgle ml rfc nfwqga_j amlbgrgmlq slbcp ufgaf rfc k_rcpg_j gq
jm_bcb2
Ir gq amlqgbcpcb rf_r rfcpc _pc eclcp_jjw rum rwncq md rgkc1bcnclbclr
-k_rfck_rga_j kmbcj. glcj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq0 L[NNY _lb _R\LXYUJ\]RL MNOX[*
VJ]RXW\2 Tfcqc rum rwncq md glcj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq _pc emtcplcb `w bg!cpclr
amlqrgrsrgtc j_uq2 Hmuctcp0 qmkc k_rcpg_jq0 dmp cv_knjc kcr_jq _r cjct_rcb
rckncp_rspcq0 cvfg`gr apccn _lb tgqamnj_qrga nfclmkcl_ qgksjr_lcmsqjw2 Ir gq
lmr nmqqg`jc rm cvncpgkclr_jjw bgqrglesgqf `cruccl rfcqc rum rwncq md glcj_qrga
bcdmpk_rgmlq0 _lb rfcgp qcn_p_rgml f_q `ccl _l _l_jwrga_j amltclgclac2
Bmrf apccn _lb tgqamnj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq _pc gknmpr_lr gl rfc a_qcq md
jmle1rcpk k_rcpg_j jm_bgle _lb _pc npmlmslacb _r cjct_rcb rckncp_rspcq2
1/1 4- >h[[f WdZ P_iYefbWij_Y_jo
M_lw qrpsarsp_j n_prq _pc cvnmqcb rm fgef rckncp_rspcq _lb jm_bgle mtcp jmle
rgkc glrcpt_jq -c2e20 cjckclrq md nmucp nj_lrq0 e_q rsp`glcq0 npcqqspc tcqqcjq0
cra2.2 Ir gq lcacqq_pw rm dmpksj_rc k_rcpg_j kmbcjq rm _bcos_rcjw bcqapg`c rfc
k_rcpg_j af_p_arcpgqrgaq gl rfcqc amlbgrgmlq0 _lb rm f_tc lskcpga_j npmacbspcq
rm npcbgar rfc k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc2
Tfcpc gq0 fmuctcp0 _ dslb_kclr_j bg!cpclac gl rfc af_p_arcp `cruccl apccn
_lb tgqamnj_qrga #muq2 N_kcjw0 slbcp amlqr_lr qrpcqqcq -_`mtc _ jctcj rf_r
bcnclbq ml rfc k_rcpg_j _lb rckncp_rspc.0 apccn bcdmpk_rgmlq Y[XP[N\\ ufgjc
tgqamnj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq MRVRWR\Q ugrf rgkc2 Tfc apccn kmbcjq _qqskc rf_r
rfc apccn bcdmpk_rgmlq glapc_qc ugrf rgkc jc_bgle rm _ nmqqg`jc k_rcpg_j psn1
rspc2 Ol rfc mrfcp f_lb0 rfc tgqamnj_qrga kmbcjq _pc `_qcb ml _l mtcpqrpcqq
_qqsknrgml0 _aampbgle rm ufgaf rfc qrpcqq nmglr gl rfc qrpcqq qn_ac gq msr1
qgbc rfc wgcjb qspd_ac _lb kmtcq rmu_pb rfc wgcjb qspd_ac ugrf rgkc2 Tfc
tgqamnj_qrga #mu amlrglscq slrgj rfc qrpcqq nmglr pc_afcq rfc wgcjb qspd_ac2 A
qrpcqq pcj_v_rgml maaspq gl `mrf rwncq md bcdmpk_rgmlq _lb f_q rfc q_kc af_p1
_arcp2 Nmrc rf_r _ tgqamnj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc j_u k_w `c pcbsacb rm _ apccn
j_u0 gd rfc wgcjb qrpcqq gq r_icl rm `c xcpm -qcc Scargml 92726.2
Wc ugjj bcqapg`c rfcqc rum rwncq md glcj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq gl rfc lcvr rum
qcargmlq2 Tfc amlqrgrsrgtc bcqapgnrgmlq _pc k_apmqamnga0 nfclmkclmjmega_j gl
af_p_arcp0 _q dmp rfc bcqapgnrgml md rfc rgkc glbcnclbclr nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq
gl Cf_nrcp 72
Tfc kcrfmbq md _l_jwqgq rf_r glajsbc rfcpkm1cj_qrga1nj_qrga _lb apccn bc1
dmpk_rgmlq ucpc "pqr md _l _l_jwrga_j rwnc _lb ucpc _nnjga_`jc rm qgknjc
bcdmpk_rgml _lb jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq0 Fgllgc _lb Hcjjcp -5=9=.? Pcllw _lb
M_ppgmrr -5=;5.? Obosgqr -5=;8.? Kp_sq -5=<4.2 Tfc rp_bgrgml_j apccn kmbcjq
f_tc `ccl dsprfcp kmbg"cb `w glrpmbsagle _lgqmrpmnga apccn `cf_tgmp0 `_qcb
ml rfc nmrclrg_j rfcmpw md apccn0 Bpmul -5=;4.? Rccq -5=<7.2 L_rcp0 ugrf rfc
npmepcqq md lskcpga_j kcrfmbq0 cqncag_jjw rfc "lgrc cjckclr kcrfmb0 lskcp1
ga_j npmacbspcq f_tc `ccl bctcjmncb rf_r a_l `c sqcb rm pc_jgqrga_jjw npcbgar
rfc pcqnmlqc md tcpw amknjcv qrpsarspcq -B_rfc 5===0 6445_.2 Ilajsbcb gl
rfcqc pcqnmlqc npcbgargmlq _pc _jqm nfclmkcl_ pcj_rcb rm b_k_ec0 d_rgesc
bsc rm awajga jm_bgle0 _lb dp_arspc0 ufgaf0 fmuctcp0 uc bm lmr amlqgbcp gl
rfgq `mmi2
'"$ ,OBBM >KA :EBOJLMI>PQF@ 4>QBOF>I 4LABIP
Il rfgq qcargml uc "pqr bcqapg`c qmkc `_qga rckncp_rspc c!carq ml k_rcpg_j

`cf_tgmp0 _lb rfcl glrpmbsac amkkmljw sqcb k_rcpg_j kmbcjq dmp apccn _lb
rfcpkmnj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq md kcr_jq -c2e20 Pcllw _lb M_ppgmrr 5=;5? Kp_sq
5=<4.2
Fgespc 96665 qfmuq qafck_rga_jjw rfc gl#sclac md rckncp_rspc ml _ slg_v1
g_j qrpcqq1qrp_gl pcj_rgml2 Ir a_l `c qccl rf_r Xmsle,q kmbsjsq _lb rfc wgcjb
qrpcqq md rfc k_rcpg_j MNL[NJ\N ugrf rfc rckncp_rspc RWL[NJ\N2 A bcr_gjcb bc1
4-1 >h[[f WdZ N^[hcefbWij_Y HWj[h_Wb HeZ[bi 1/2
;YW) 0)-),) E!car md rckncp_rspc ml slg_vg_j qrpcqq1qrp_gl asptc
qapgnrgml md rfc slg_vg_j qrpcqq1qrp_gl pcj_rgml gq egtcl gl Scargml 72625 -qcc

Fgeq2 72625 _lb 72626.2
Cpccn a_l `c rfmsefr md _q _ rgkc1bcnclbclr glcj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml md
k_rcpg_j ep_glq pcqsjrgle dpmk rfc pcj_rgtc qjgbgle _r rfc ep_gl `mslb_pgcq
-c2e20 MaCjglrmai _lb Apeml 5=::.0 ufcpc ncpk_lclr qrp_glq ufgaf npmepcqq
ugrf rgkc _pc bctcjmncb2 Tfcqc glcj_qrga qrp_glq _pc ilmul _q L[NNY \][JRW\2 Ar
pmmk rckncp_rspc apccn qrp_glq md kcr_jq _pc eclcp_jjw tcpw qk_jj0 `sr rfcw
glapc_qc ugrf rfc rckncp_rspc2 A rwnga_j bgqnj_ackclr1rgkc asptc gq qfmul
gl Fge2 96666 dmp slg_vg_j jm_bgle md rfc k_rcpg_j _r _l cjct_rcb rckncp_rspc2
Ar rfc glqr_lr md rfc jm_b _nnjga_rgml0 _l glgrg_j cjmle_rgml k& gq bctcjmncb2
Tfgq glqr_lr_lcmsq bcdmpk_rgml a_l `c cj_qrga mp cj_qrga1nj_qrga0 bcnclbgle
ml rfc jm_b jctcj -qcc Scargml 766.2 Tfc bcdmpk_rgml npmepcqqcq ugrf rgkc _lb
a_l jc_b rm k_rcpg_j psnrspc -_r rgkc j< .2
;YW) 0)-)-) Ejmle_rgml md _ `_p bspgle rgkc bsc rm apccn
0)-), I^YQhYQ\ 8bUU`

Cmlqgbcp rfc slg_vg_j jm_b amlbgrgmlq ml _ qncagkcl pcqsjrgle gl rfc rwnga_j
apccn asptc0 amppcqnmlbgle rm _ amlqr_lr qrpcqq _lb amlqr_lr rckncp_rspc0
qfmul gl Fge2 926272 Tfc qrp_gl qr_prq ugrf rfc glgrg_j0 glqr_lr_lcmsq qrp_gl
;YW) 0)-).) Safck_rgaq md _ apccn asptc
[& -ufgaf a_l `c cj_qrga mp cj_qrga1nj_qrga. _lb glapc_qcq ugrf rgkc2 Tfcpc _pc
gl eclcp_j rfpcc qr_ecq md apccn> rfc Y[RVJ[b) \NLXWMJ[b _lb ]N[]RJ[b apccn
qr_ecq0 _q glbga_rcb gl rfc "espc2 Il rfc npgk_pw qr_ec rfc apccn qrp_gl p_rc gq
"pqr fgef _lb rfcl bcapc_qcq rm _l _nnpmvgk_rcjw amlqr_lr t_jsc0 jc_bgle rm
rfc qm1a_jjcb \]J]RXWJ[b L[NNY [J]N bspgle rfc qcamlb_pw apccn qr_ec2 Il rfc
rcprg_pw qr_ec rfc apccn qrp_gl p_rc glapc_qcq _e_gl _lb rfc qrp_gl npmepcqqcq
slrgj rfc k_rcpg_j psnrspc gq pc_afcb _r rgkc j< 2 Tfc jclerf md c_af qr_ec
ml rfc apccn asptc bcnclbq ml rfc k_rcpg_j2 Smkc k_rcpg_jq f_pbjw cvfg`gr
qcamlb_pw apccn0 ufcpc_q mrfcp k_rcpg_jq0 dmp cv_knjc0 f_tc _ tcpw qk_jj
rcprg_pw qr_ec2
Tfc apccn asptcq _pc qrpmlejw bcnclbclr ml rfc qrpcqq jctcj _lb rfc rck1
ncp_rspc0 _q qafck_rga_jjw qfmul gl Fge2 966682 Wc qcc rf_r _r _ egtcl rck1
ncp_rspc0 rfc apccn qrp_gl glapc_qcq ugrf qrpcqq0 _lb dmp _ egtcl qrpcqq0 rfc
;YW) 0)-)/) Safck_rgaq md apccn asptcq dmp t_pgmsq qrpcqq _lb rckncp_rspc
jctcjq2 Q E!car md qrpcqq jctcj ml apccn asptc? R E!car md rckncp_rspc ml
apccn asptc
apccn glapc_qcq ugrf rckncp_rspc2 Nmrc rf_r rfcpc gq _ qrpcqq jctcj _r _ egtcl
rckncp_rspc `cjmu ufgaf rfc apccn gq lcejgeg`jc -qrpcqq 1 ' gl rfc "espc.2 Ajqm0
dmp _ egtcl qrpcqq rfcpc gq _ rckncp_rspc `cjmu ufgaf rfc apccn qrp_gl gq tcpw
qk_jj -rckncp_rspc ,' gl rfc "espc.2
Cmlqgbcp lcvr rfc k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp ufcl _ jm_b gq k_glr_glcb dmp _
acpr_gl ncpgmb md rgkc0 a_sqgle apccn0 _lb rfcl pckmtcb2 Fgespc 96669 qfmuq
qafck_rga_jjw rfc k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc slbcp rfcqc amlbgrgmlq2 Ar rfc kmkclr
ufcl rfc jm_b gq pcjc_qcb0 rfc qrp_gl bpmnq glqr_lr_lcmsqjw dmp rfc cj_qrga
qrp_gl [3 0 _lb rfcl _l _bbgrgml_j bcapc_qc [1< gq bctcjmncb mtcp _ acpr_gl
ncpgmb md rgkc2 Tfgq _bbgrgml_j qrp_gl bcapc_qc gq a_jjcb L[NNY [NLX_N[b) ugrf
[1< pcnpcqclrgle rfc apccn pcamtcpw qrp_gl2 Wc qcc rf_r rfc "l_j ncpk_lclr
qrp_gl [4 gq
[4 @ ' [ ! [3 ! [1< -92625.
ufcpc ' [ gq rfc qrp_gl _r rgkc j' npgmp rm rfc qrpcqq pcjc_qc2
;YW) 0)-)0) Cpccn pcamtcpw
Almrfcp gknmpr_lr nfclmkclml pcj_rcb rm k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp gl apccn gq

rfc qm1a_jjcb L[NNY [NUJaJ]RXW2 N_kcjw0 gd rfc k_rcpg_j gq jm_bcb mtcp _ ncpgmb
md rgkc0 ugrf rfc rmr_j qrp_gl fcjb amlqr_lr0 rfc qrpcqq ugjj bcapc_qc ugrf rgkc2
Fmp cv_knjc0 gd uc cvrclb _ `_p `w _l cjmle_rgml P 0 _q qfmul gl Fge2 9666:0
_lb iccn P amlqr_lr0 rfc qrpcqq ugjj bcapc_qc ugrf rgkc _q qfmul gl rfc "espc2
Tfc pcj_v_rgml asptcq _pc bp_ul dmp qctcp_j qrpcqq jctcjq2 Aq a_l `c qccl0 rfcpc
gq _ rfpcqfmjb dmp rfc qrpcqq `cjmu ufgaf rfc pcj_v_rgml gq lcejgeg`jc2
Wc amlqgbcpcb qm d_p slg_vg_j apccn gl rclqgml2 Ir gq eclcp_jjw _qqskcb
rf_r apccn asptcq gl slg_vg_j amknpcqqgml _pc gbclrga_j rm rfmqc gl slg_vg_j
rclqgml2 Hmuctcp0 gd rfc k_rcpg_j gq qs`hcarcb rm awajga jm_bgle0 rfc k_rcpg_j
pcqnmlqc gq kmpc amknjcv2
Lcr sq amlqgbcp "pqr rfc slg_vg_j apccn `cf_tgmp slbcp _J[RJKUN UXJMRWP2
Tfc k_gl r_qi md rfc k_rfck_rga_j rfcmpw md apccn gq rm cqr_`jgqf rfc pcj_rgmlq
rf_r bcqapg`c apccn slbcp _p`grp_pw t_pg_`jc jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq2 Tfc kmqr
amkkml _lb eclcp_jjw _aacnrcb _nnpm_af pcqsjrq glrm rfc qm1a_jjcb NZ^J]RXW*
XO*\]J]N kcrfmb2 Tfgq _nnpm_af gq `_qcb ml rfc _qqsknrgml rf_r rfc apccn
;YW) 0)-)1) Rcj_v_rgml asptcq dmp bg!cpclr qrpcqq jctcjq
pcqnmlqc md _ k_rcpg_j _r _ acpr_gl rgkc j bcnclbq qmjcjw ml rfc k_elgrsbc md

rfc t_pg_`jcq _r rf_r rgkc2 Almrfcp _nnpm_af gq `_qcb ml rfc VJ]N[RJU VNV*
X[b > rfc k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc _r _ egtcl rgkc bcnclbq ml rfc asppclr n_p_kcrcpq
_lb _jqm ml rfc fgqrmpw md bcdmpk_rgml -c2e20 M_jtcpl 5=:=.2 Wc ugjj dsprfcp
sqc rfc cos_rgml1md1qr_rc _nnpm_af `ca_sqc cvncpgkclr_j b_r_ _pc _t_gj_`jc
dmp rfgq bcqapgnrgml md apccn _lb rfc _nnpm_af gq eclcp_jjw _aacnrcb dmp cleg1
lccpgle _nnjga_rgmlq2
Tfc apccn asptc _aampbgle rm rfc cos_rgml1md1qr_rc _nnpm_af gq gl eclcp_j
upgrrcl gl rfc dmpk
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j0 _lb rckncp_rspc0 ,0 pcqncargtcjw2 Wc sqc _ qgknjc dmpk md -96666.0
[1 @ \' -1 . $ -j. $ -,. -92627.
ugrf \' 0 $ _lb $ pcnpcqclrgle rfc dslargmlq md qrpcqq0 rgkc _lb rckncp_rspc2
Tfc pcj_rgml -96667. bc"lcq rfc qm1a_jjcb L[NNY UJ`2 Al_jmemsq rm nj_qrgagrw
-Scargml 766.0 ufcpc rfc `_qga k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp u_q egtcl `w rfc wgcjb asptc
1 @ 1-[: . -qcc -76667..0 uc f_tc lmu rf_r rfc k_gl af_p_arcpgqrga md rfc
k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc gq rfc apccn j_u2 Wc jgqr fcpc rfpcc apccn j_uq0 ilmul _q
rfc nmucp apccn j_u0 cvnmlclrg_j apccn j_u0 _lb rfc cgefr1n_p_kcrcp apccn
j_u -rfc cvnpcqqgmlq gl -96668.0 -96669. _lb -9666:.0 pcqncargtcjw.>
[1 @ W& 1A% jA& -92628.
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glbcnclbclr0 _lb , gq rfc rckncp_rspc gl & > 2
Il mpbcp rm _nnjw rfc apccn j_u rm t_pg_`jc jm_bgle _lb t_pg_`jc rckncp1
_rspc amlbgrgmlq0 uc lccb rm bcrcpkglc rfc L[NNY \][JRW [J]N [^ 1 _r _ egtcl
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-9666;. uc f_tc lcejcarcb rfc bcpgt_rgtcq md rfc qrpcqq _lb rckncp_rspc ugrf
pcqncar rm rgkc0 ufgaf qrpgarjw fmjbq mljw gl amlqr_lr qrpcqq _lb rckncp_1
rspc amlbgrgmlq2 Gclcp_jjw0 apccn c!carq _pc gknmpr_lr ufcl rfc qrpcqqcq _lb
rckncp_rspc _pc fcjb _r acpr_gl jctcjq mtcp _ pcj_rgtcjw jmle rgkc ncpgmb _lb
rfcl af_lec pcj_rgtcjw p_ngbjw0 jgic qafck_rga_jjw qfmul gl Fge2 9666;2 Ulbcp
rfcqc amlbgrgmlq rfc pcj_rgml -9666;. a_l `c amlqgbcpcb _bcos_rc2 Tfc cvnpcq1
qgml -9666;. pcnpcqclrq mlc md rfc O^WMJVNW]JU [NUJ]RXW\ sqcb rm kmbcj apccn
c!carq2
Lcr sq _nnjw rfc pcj_rgmlq -96667. _lb -9666;. rm _ qgknjc cv_knjc2 A k_1
rcpg_j gq jm_bcb slg_vg_jjw `w _ amlqr_lr qrpcqq mtcp acpr_gl rgkc ncpgmbq0 _q
;YW) 0)-)2) Cpccn qrp_gl fgqrmpw _aampbgle rm rgkc f_pbclgle

qfmul gl Fge2 9666;2 Tm rfc amlqr_lr qrpcqqcq 1 ' 0 1 ( 0 1 ) amppcqnmlb bg!cpclr

apccn asptcq0 pcnpcqclrcb qafck_rga_jjw gl rfc "espc2 Tfcpc _pc `_qga_jjw rum
_nnpm_afcq rm bcrcpkglc rfc apccn qrp_gl gl rfgq a_qc> rfc ]RVN QJ[MNWRWP _n1
npm_af _lb rfc \][JRW QJ[MNWRWP _nnpm_af2 Tm bckmlqrp_rc rfcqc _nnpm_afcq0
uc _nnjw `mrf rm rfgq cv_knjc2
Il rfc ]RVN QJ[MNWRWP _qqsknrgml uc npmaccb _q dmjjmuq2 Il rfc rgkc
ncpgmb 4 rm j' uc dmjjmu rfc apccn asptc amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc qrpcqq 1 ' 2 Tfcl0
_r rgkc j' uc amlqgbcp rf_r apccn amlrglscq _aampbgle rm rfc apccn asptc 7
! `sr sqgle rfc asptc dpmk rgkc j @ j' mlu_pb -fclac rfc qcekclr <) =) gq
rp_lqj_rcb rm <= .0 _lb qm ml2
Il rfc \][JRW QJ[MNWRWP _nnpm_af0 ml rfc mrfcp f_lb0 uc sqc rfc apccn
j_u rm cvnpcqq rgkc gl rcpkq md rfc apccn qrp_gl [1 6 Tfgq pcqsjrq gl rfc apccn
qrp_gl p_rc [^ 1 egtcl `w
[^1 @ [^1 -[1 7 17 ,. -9262<.
Hclac0 uc f_tc rf_r rfc apccn qrp_gl p_rc gq _ dslargml md rfc asppclr t_jscq
md qrpcqq0 rckncp_rspc _lb apccn qrp_gl -glqrc_b md rgkc.2 Fmp rfc apccn j_u
md rfc dmpk -96667. uc f_tc
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bc"lcb `w rfc nmucp apccn j_u -96668.0 rfcl
[^ 1 @ W( W&'.A& 1A% .A& -[1 ."'!'.A& # -926255.
Fmp _ amknjcv apccn j_u0 gr k_w md amspqc lmr `c nmqqg`jc rm m`r_gl rfc
cvnjgagr dmpk -9666<. mp -9666=. dmp rfc apccn qrp_gl p_rc2 Tfcl rfc bcnclbclac
md rfc apccn qrp_gl p_rc ml rfc apccn qrp_gl ksqr `c a_jasj_rcb lskcpga_jjw
-qcc -928259. gl Scargml 96865.2
Lcr sq gjjsqrp_rc rfc _nnjga_rgml md rfc qrp_gl f_pbclgle _nnpm_af dmp rfc
cv_knjc gl Fge2 9666;2 Aq qfmul gl Fge2 9666<0 uc dmjjmu rfc apccn asptc 5 rm
nmglr < amppcqnmlbgle rm rgkc j' 0 _r ufgaf rgkc rfc apccn qrp_gl pc_afcq rfc
t_jsc ' [1 2 Tfcl uc sqc rfc apccn asptc 70 dpmk rfc nmglr <) mlu_pbq0 ufcpc
<) gq bc"lcb `w rfc apccn qrp_gl ' [1 2 Tfgq sqc md rfc apccn asptc 7 pcqsjrq
gl rp_lqj_rgle rfc qcekclr <) =) rm `camkc rfc qcekclr <= 0 _lb qm ml2
Ajrfmsef `mrf _nnpm_afcq _pc `_qcb ml rfc q_kc dslb_kclr_j pcj_rgmlq
-96667. _lb -9666;.0 rfc qrp_gl f_pbclgle _nnpm_af f_q `ccl d_tmpcb `ca_sqc
;YW) 0)-)3) Cpccn qrp_gl fgqrmpw _aampbgle rm qrp_gl f_pbclgle
rfc pcqsjrq m`r_glcb _pc ajmqcp rm cvncpgkclr_j pcqsjrq -Kp_sq 5=<4.2 Tfc
qrp_gl f_pbclgle _nnpm_af0 gl n_prgasj_p0 kmbcjq awajga jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq
kmpc _aasp_rcjw2 Od amspqc0 gl eclcp_j0 rgkc f_pbclgle _lb qrp_gl f_pbclgle
qmjsrgmlq _pc lmr gbclrga_j2
Lcr sq amlqgbcp lcvr slg_vg_j apccn gl LbLURL UXJMRWP sqgle rfc qrp_gl f_pb1
clgle _nnpm_af2 Ir gq eclcp_jjw _qqskcb rf_r rfc apccn asptcq gl amknpcqqgml
_pc rfc pc#carcb apccn asptcq gl rclqgml0 _q qfmul gl Fge2 9666=2 Tfc kmbcjgle
uc bgqasqq amppcqnmlbq rm rfc qm1a_jjcb VXMR"NM QJ[MNWRWP [ÛN\0 bctcjmncb
_r rfc O_i Rgbec N_rgml_j L_`mp_rmpw -Psef cr _j2 5=;60 5=;8? Psef 5=;9?
Psef _lb Rm`glqml 5=;<.2
Fmp rfc bgqasqqgml uc sqc rfc awajga jm_bgle qfmul gl Fge2 9666=Q> rclqgml
`w qrpcqq 1 ' 0 rfcl amknpcqqgml `w qrpcqq 1 ( 7 _lb "l_jjw rclqgml `w qrpcqq
1 ) -Kp_sq 5=<4.2 Il rfc "pqr jm_b ncpgmb rfc apccn maaspq _aampbgle rm rfc
apccn asptc J< gl Fge2 9666=S0 ufgaf gq rfc n_pr J<' md rfc apccn asptc
5 gl Fge2 9666=R2 Fpmk rgkc j' mlu_pbq0 apccn amlrglscq _aampbgle rm rfc
asptc <= ufgaf pcnpcqclrq rfc qcekclr J=( md rfc apccn asptc 1 @ !1 ( 2
Hclac0 rfc f_pbclgle ufgaf uc umsjb f_tc _r qrp_gl [1' -rf_r gq _r rgkc j' .
ml rfc apccn asptc 6 gd rfc qrpcqq 1 ( ucpc rclqgjc gq lmr sqcb0 _lb rfc apccn
gl amknpcqqgml qr_prq dpmk nmglr J ml rfc asptc 1 @ !1 ( 2 Ncvr0 _r rgkc j(
ufcl rfc qrpcqq `camkcq _e_gl nmqgrgtc0 1 @ 1 ) 0 rfc apccn qrp_gl npmepcqqcq
ugrf rgkc _q dmjjmuq2 Sglac rfc _aasksj_rcb nmqgrgtc apccn qrp_gl _r rgkc
j( gq cos_j rm -[1' ! [1( .0 ufcpc [1( gq rfc k_elgrsbc md rfc lce_rgtc apccn
qrp_gl eclcp_rcb _jmle rfc qcekclr J=( md rfc pc#carcb apccn asptc 60 apccn
amlrglscq dmjjmugle rfc apccn asptc 7 `sr dpmk rfc nmglr =) bc"lcb `w rfc
apccn qrp_gl -[1' ! [1( .2 Tfc apccn asptc => pcnpcqclrq rfc qcekclr =) >) md
rfc asptc 72 Id [1( ucpc epc_rcp gl k_elgrsbc rf_l [1' 0 rfc nmglr =) umsjb
f_tc `ccl _r rfc mpgegl J -rfc f_pbclgle gl rclqgml umsjb f_tc `ccl jmqr.2
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rpmbsac rfc qm1a_jjcb VXMR"NM L[NNY \][JRW [5 _q _ kc_qspc dmp rfc qrp_gl
f_pbclgle2 Tfc apccn qrp_gl p_rc m`r_glq rfc dmpk
10/ 4- >h[[f WdZ P_iYefbWij_Y_jo
;YW) 0)-)4) Cpccn pcqnmlqc gl awajga slg_vg_j jm_bgle2 Q Srpcqq fgqrmpw? R

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psjc
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apccn qrp_gl gq bc"lcb _q
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[$ @ kgl [1 4 ) j ) jN
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xcpm2 Tfc apccn qrp_gl [5 _r rfc qr_pr md rfc glrcpt_j0 g2c20 _r rgkc j @ jN 0
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-_q gq rfc apccn qrp_gl [1 1
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qs`hcarcb rm amknpcqqgml gl _ rgkc glrcpt_j jM ! jM$' 0 rfc kmbg"cb apccn
qrp_gl gq bc"lcb _q
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4-1 >h[[f WdZ N^[hcefbWij_Y HWj[h_Wb HeZ[bi 100
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sn rm rfc qr_pr md rfc glrcpt_j jM
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qrp_gl [5 pcnpcqclrq rfc [bgqr_lac) dpmk rfc amppcqnmlbgle mpgegl0 _q egtcl
`w rfc _aasksj_rcb apccn qrp_gl gl rclqgml mp amknpcqqgml0 pcqncargtcjw2
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gjjsqrp_rcb gl Fge2 9262542 Tfc k_rcpg_j gq qs`hcarcb rm slg_vg_j awajga jm_bgle
-Fge2 926254Q.2 Tfc apccn qrp_gl af_lecq _aampbgle rm rfc apccn asptc gl rgkc
ncpgmbq md rclqgml0 ufgjc gl amknpcqqgml gr dmjjmuq rfc pc#carcb apccn asptc0
_q qfmul gl Fge2 926254`2 Ir a_l `c qccl dpmk Fge2 926254a rf_r0 dmp rfc jm_bgle
gl rclqgml rfc mpgegl [$ @ 4 amppcqnmlbq rm rfc jm_b ncpgmbq 5 _lb 70 ufgjc
dmp ncpgmbq 9 _lb ; rfc mpgegl gq [$ @ [$ 2 2 Hclac0 rfc qcekclr => ml rfc
apccn asptc = # > @ J( >( gl ncpgmb 7 qr_prq dpmk rfc nmglr = ? ml rfc apccn
asptc amppcqnmlbgle rm ncpgmb 9 apccn qr_prq dpmk rfc mpgegl0 _lb qm ml2 Il
rfc a_qc md rfc amknpcqqgtc qrpcqq rfc mpgegl dmp rfc asptc <= gq [! / 0 ufgjc
dmp rfc ncpgmbq 8 _lb : rfc mpgegl gq pcqcr rm [!1 2 Tfc apccn qrp_gl gl ncpgmbq
6 _lb 8 qr_prq dpmk rfc mpgegl J( md rfc pc#carcb apccn asptc0 ufgjc gl rfc
ncpgmb : gr qr_prq dpmk nmglr @ ml rfc apccn asptc @ # A @ J( A( 2 Id rfc qrpcqqcq
gl rfc jm_b ncpgmbq f_tc bg!cpclr k_elgrsbcq0 rfc apccn qrp_gl af_lec gl _
rgkc ncpgmb dmjjmuq rfc apccn asptc -mp pc#carcb asptc. amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc
qrpcqq gl rf_r ncpgmb -qcc Fge2 9262=.2
HQR\U 0)-),) Cmknsr_rgml_j qrcnq _aampbgle rm rfc O2R2N2L2
f_pbclgle psjc dmp slg_vg_j awajga jm_bgle
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slg_vg_j awajga jm_bgle2 Q Srpcqq af_lec ugrf rgkc? R Cpccn asptc _lb pc#carcb
apccn asptc? S Cpccn qrp_gl _q dslargml md rgkc
0)-)- Be\dYQhYQ\ 8bUU` B_TU\

Il rfgq qcargml uc bcqapg`c _ apccn k_rcpg_j kmbcj _nnjga_`jc rm eclcp_j0 rfpcc1
bgkclqgml_j jm_bgle md _l gqmrpmnga kcr_j2 Tfc pcj_rgmlq egtcl fcpc pcnpcqclr
_ eclcp_jgx_rgml md rfc slg_vg_j apccn amlbgrgmlq dmp ufgaf rfc rum dslb_kcl1
r_j pcj_rgmlq _pc rfc apccn j_u -96667.0 [1 @ [1 -17 j7 ,.7 _lb rfc apccn qrp_gl
p_rc -9262;.0 [^ 1 @ ;[1 9;j2 Tfc eclcp_jgx_rgml gq `_qcb ml cvncpgkclr_j m`1
qcpt_rgmlq2
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j_rgle rfc `_qga pcj_rgmlq dmp apccn -Kp_sq 5=<4.>
5. Tfc apccn bcdmpk_rgml gq glamknpcqqg`jc2
6. Tfc kc_l qrpcqq f_q lm c!car ml rfc apccn qrp_glq2
7. Tfc npglagn_j bgpcargmlq md rfc apccn qrp_gl p_rc _lb qrpcqq amglagbc2
8. Tfc eclcp_j pcj_rgmlq ksqr pcbsac rm rfc slg_vg_j pcj_rgmlq dmp slg_vg_j
jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq2
Tfcqc pcosgpckclrq _pc _l_jmemsq rm rfmqc gl nj_qrgagrw -Scargml 766.
ufcpc rfc slg_vg_j nj_qrgagrw pcj_rgmlq _pc eclcp_jgxcb rm rfc rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j
qrpcqq amlbgrgmlq2
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U^ 1 @ ( G -92625;_.
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[^ 1IJ @ ( NIJ -92625;`.
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( gq _ npmnmprgml_jgrw d_armp2 Tfc apccn amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq -96665;. q_rgqdw
rfc pcosgpckclrq 5 rm 7 jgqrcb _`mtc2 Wc lcvr amlqgbcp rfc bcrcpkgl_rgml md
rfc npmnmprgml_jgrw d_armp ( 2
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1( dmp rfc slg_vg_j apccn qrp_gl [1 _lb slg_vg_j qrpcqq 1 2 Fmp cv_knjc0 dmp rfc
nmucp apccn j_u uc m`r_gl dpmk -966666. _lb -966655.
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U! _q qafck_rga_jjw qfmul gl Fge2 9666550 _lb rfc kmbg"cb apccn qrp_glq OU$
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ml ufcrfcp rfc jm_b af_lecq af_p_arcp a_l `c bp_ul -qcc Slwbcp _lb B_rfc
5=<4 dmp bcr_gjq.2
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8.2
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rfcmpw md apccn -Bpmul 5=;4? Rccq 5=<7.2
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md rfc wgcjb qrpcqq _lb fclac rfc wgcjb qspd_ac qgxc -qcc Fge2 92625.2
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-c2e20 R_kkcpqrmpdcp cr _j2 5=<5.2
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qnpgle f_q rfc cj_qrga amlqr_lr @ 0 rfc b_qfnmr af_p_arcpgqrga gq pcnpcqclrcb

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rm _ amlqr_lr qrp_gl [& 0 fclac [^ @ 4 gl -9676:.2 Tfc qmjsrgml md -9676:. gq rfcl
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1 $ 0 ufcpc uc f_tc gl rfc a_qc md _ k_rcpg_j ugrf lm f_pbclgle0 1$ @ 1 XV 2
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rgkc j _lb rfc pcj_v_rgml rgkc 2 2 Fgespc 92727 qfmuq rfc pcj_v_rgml asptc
-927254. -qcc _jqm Ev_knjc 92926.2
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Tfc _`mtc rum a_qcq gjjsqrp_rc rwnga_j nfclmkcl_ gl tgqamnj_qrgagrw2 Wc

lcvr eclcp_jgxc rfc _`mtc kmbcj rm _p`grp_pw ksjrg_vg_j jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq2
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92728 qfmuq rfc qrpcqq nmglrq _lb _jqm rfc slgr lmpk_j ^ rm rfc wgcjb qspd_ac2
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bcnclbq ml rfc [bgqr_lac)0 Z0 _lb _jqm ml rfc amlhse_rc qrpcqq $ " _lb glrcpl_j
t_pg_`jcq "" md rfc wgcjb dslargml2 Wc qfmsjb lmrc rf_r + glrpmbsacb fcpc _lb
+ D gl -96768. k_w f_tc bg!cpclr slgrq2 Sglac ^ @ -$ ! $" .9Z0 uc m`r_gl
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rga #mu bgkglgqfcq _q rfc qrpcqq nmglr _nnpm_afcq rfc wgcjb qspd_ac0 g2c20 uc
f_tc rfc q_kc k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp _q bcqapg`cb `w rfc slg_vg_j tgqamnj_qrga
kmbcj2 Tfc tgqamqgrw amcÆagclr _lb rfc tgqamqgrw dslargml pcnpcqclr k_rc1
pg_j af_p_arcpgqrgaq _lb umsjb `c bcrcpkglcb `w cvncpgkclr_j gltcqrge_rgmlq2
Ijjsqrp_rgmlq md sqgle tgqamqgrw amcÆagclrq _lb tgqamqgrw dslargmlq dmp kcr_j
tgqamnj_qrgagrw _pc egtcl gl Ev_knjcq 92926 _lb 929272
Tfc k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc emtcplcb `w rfc tgqamnj_qrga j_u -96765=. bcnclbq
ml rfc tgqamqgrw amcÆagclr0 rfc tgqamqgrw dslargml _lb wgcjb dslargml2 Wc upgrc
rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml gl _ eclcp_j dmpk -7666<7.0 g2c20
\X -$" 7 "" . @ 4 -927264.
Wfcl rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml gq glbcnclbclr md rfc kc_l qrpcqq0 dmp _l gqmrpmnga
k_rcpg_j uc a_l upgrc rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml _q -qcc -726259..
\X -E("2 7 "" . @ 4 -927265.
ufcpc E("2 gq rfc qcamlb glt_pg_lr md rfc amlhse_rc qrpcqq $ " 2 Tfcl0 rfc tgq1
amnj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc j_u -927258. a_l `c upgrrcl _q
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af_p_arcp2 Fsprfcp0 glqrc_b md -92725=. uc f_tc lmu
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4-3 Mjh[ii Ddj[]hWj_ed \eh >h[[f WdZ N^[hcefbWij_Y HeZ[bi 112
ufcpc G" gq rfc amlhse_rc bctg_rmpga qrpcqq2

Ol glqncargle rfc _`mtc tgqamnj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc j_uq gr gq lmrcb rf_r rfc
apccn md k_rcpg_j0 bcqapg`cb gl Scargml 9660 k_w `c amlqgbcpcb _q _ \YNLRJU
LJ\N md tgqamnj_qrgagrw2 Bw r_igle rfc qrpcqq G" @ + _lb rfc tgqamqgrw dslargml
+ 4 _q rfc _nnpmnpg_rc dslargml md qrpcqqcq0 rfc tgqamnj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc j_u
-927267. dmp rfc a_qc md _ tml Mgqcq k_rcpg_j pcbsacq rm rfc apccn amlqrgrsrgtc
pcj_rgml -92625;.2
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Il rfgq qcargml uc bctcjmn rfc lskcpga_j npmacbspcq dmp qrpcqq glrcep_rgml md

rfc rfcpkmnj_qrgagrw _lb apccn kmbcjq bcqapg`cb gl Scargml 9262 Tfc _jem1
pgrfkq pcnpcqclr _ eclcp_jgx_rgml md rfc npmacbspcq sqcb dmp gqmrpmnga nj_qrga1
grw2 Wc amlqgbcp eclcp_j rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j bcdmpk_rgmlq gl Scargml 92825 _lb
rfcl qfcjj amlbgrgmlq gl Scargml 928262 Wc _jqm egtc qmkc `_qga cvnpcqqgmlq
dmp rfc bcpgt_rgml md rfc amlqgqrclr r_leclr cj_qrga1nj_qrga1apccn amlqrgrsrgtc
k_rpgv0 qcc Scargml 928270 _lb "l_jjw uc gjjsqrp_rc rfc _nnjga_rgml md rfc _jem1
pgrfkq gl _ lsk`cp md qmjtcb cv_knjcq gl Scargml 928282 Tfc `_qga npmacbspc
npcqclrcb gl rfgq qcargml u_q0 gl c!car0 mpgegl_jjw glrpmbsacb `w Kmhga _lb
B_rfc _q rfc c!cargtc1qrpcqq1dslargml _jempgrfk -B_rfc cr _j2 5=<8? Kmhga _lb
B_rfc 5=<;_0`.2
0)/), <UÛbQ\ HXbUU(9Y]U^cY_^Q\ 9UV_b]QdY_^c

Uqgle rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml npmacbspc0 rfc dslb_kclr_j pcj_rgmlq rm `c q_r1
gq"cb dmp rfc rfcpkmcj_qrga1nj_qrga1apccn kmbcj _pc>
' Tfc rfcpkmcj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq _r rfc clb md rfc rgkc qrcn0
' Tfc qrpcqq1nj_qrga qrp_gl pcj_rgmlq `_qcb ml rfc lmpk_jgrw psjc _r rfc clb
md rfc rgkc qrcn0
' Tfc wgcjb amlbgrgml _r rfc clb md rfc rgkc qrcn0 _lb
' Tfc apccn amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq dmp rfc rgkc qrcn sqgle rfc Esjcp `_aiu_pb
kcrfmb2
Sglac rfc nj_qrga _lb apccn bcdmpk_rgmlq _pc glamknpcqqg`jc0 rfc kc_l
qrpcqq T$!T 1 M gq glbcnclbclr md rfc nj_qrga _lb apccn qrp_glq0 _lb T$!T 1 M gq
bcrcpkglcb `w -qcc -A5256..
T$!T 1M @ T$!T YM -T$!T [M ! T$!T [=5 . lm qsk ml k -92825.
ufcpc T$!T YM @ T$!T @9-5 ! 6 T$!T / . _lb amppcqnmlbq rm rckncp_rspc T$!T ,2

Tfc rfcpk_j qrp_gl T$!T [=5 gq egtcl `w -926274. -qcc _jqm -A5275..0
T$!T [=5 @ T$!T & -T$!T , ! ,REF . -92826.
Aq `cdmpc0 uc sqc rfc qsncpqapgnr j / "j ml rfc k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq rm glbga_rc

rf_r rfcw amppcqnmlb rm rgkc j / "j _lb rckncp_rspc T$!T , 2
Tfc qrpcqq1nj_qrga qrp_gl pcj_rgmlq f_tc rfc dmpk -86865<.2 Tm glajsbc rfc
apccn c!carq uc sqc rfc Esjcp `_aiu_pb qafckc rm cvnpcqq rfc glapckclr md
apccn qrp_gl rclqmp "U1 -qcc -92625;..
"U1 @ "j T$!T ( T$!T G -92827.
ufcpc T$!T ( gq ct_js_rcb dpmk -966667. dmp rfc c!cargtc qrpcqq T$!T 1( 0 rgkc
j / "j -mp nqcsbm1rgkc0 dmp rfc qrp_gl1f_pbclgle _qqsknrgml0 qcc -928259..
_lb rckncp_rspc T$!T ,2 Tfc amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgml dmp rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq
gq -qcc -A525=.0 -82825<. _lb -926277..
T$!T G @ T$!T G3 ! 6 T$!T B-"- T$!T GO / "j T$!T ( T$!T G. -92828.
ufcpc T$!T G3 gq rfc cj_qrga qmjsrgml egtcl `w -868656.0 ugrf

T$!T U## @ T$!T U# ! T U: ! T U1 -92829.
Wc lcvr cknjmw rfc pcj_rgml -828266. _lb0 ugrf sqc md rfc amlqrgrsrgtc
pcj_rgmlq -92828.0 uc qmjtc dmp rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqq T$!T G _lb dmp rfc qrpcqq
p_bgsq T$!T G] 0
T$!T G @ T$!T G(
-9282:.
5 / W$ / W(
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T$!T GO @ T$!T GO$

J K -9282;.
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W$ @ 6 T$!T B"j T$!T (

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W( @ "- -9282<.
5 / "->]
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T$!T G( @ T$!T G3 / W( T ! -9282=.
T$!T G] $ @ T$!T GO3 ! W$ T ! -928254.
Hcpc T$!T G] 3 gq rfc cj_qrga qmjsrgml dmp T$!T G] 0 amppcqnmlbgle rm "[(: @ 4 -qcc
-868659..2
Fmjjmugle rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb md Scargml 8660 uc qcjcar rfc
c!cargtc qrpcqq T$!T 1( _q rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp2 Bw r_igle rfc Esajgbc_l
lmpk -qcc -A6275.. ml `mrf qgbcq md -9686:.0 uc m`r_gl
T$!T 1( (
\' -T$!T 1( . @ ! T$!T 1( @ 4 -928255.
5 / W$ / W(
ufcpc T$!T 1( ( gq rfc c!cargtc qrpcqq amppcqnmlbgle rm T$!T G( 2 Wc qmjtc -968655.

`w sqgle mlc md rfc lskcpga_j npmacbspcq md Scargml 6652 Tfcpcdmpc uc qcjcar
_ t_jsc md T$!T 1( _lb a_jasj_rc T$!T ( dpmk rfc apccn j_u _q bcqapg`cb gl
Scargml 966660 rfcl bcrcpkglc W$ dpmk -9686<. _lb T$!T G] $ dpmk -968654.2 Ncvr0
uc a_jasj_rc rfc c!cargtc qrpcqq T$!T 1] $ amppcqnmlbgle rm T$!T G] $ 9-5 / W$ .0
_lb afcai ufcrfcp T$!T 1] $ cvaccbq rfc wgcjb qrpcqq T 1] X 2 Id T$!T 1] $ ) T 1] X 0
rfcpc gq lm nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml0 uc sqc "- @ 47 W( @ 40 T$!T G( @ T$!T G3
dpmk -9686=.0 _lb a_jasj_rc T$!T 1( 3 ( amppcqnmlbgle rm T$!T G3 ? rfcl Tuc afcai
ufcrfcp -968655. gq q_rgq"cb0 gd lmr0 uc qcjcar _ lcu rpg_j t_jsc dmp $!T 1( 2 Il
a_qc T$!T 1] $ : T 1] X 0 rfcl nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml maaspq dmp rfc qcjcarcb T$!T 1( 0
_lb uc bcrcpkglc "- dpmk -868668.0 ugrf sqc md rfc wgcjb asptc _lb `w qmjtgle
rfc lmljglc_p cos_rgml
T$!T 1] $
\( -"[(: . @ J K !5@4
-5 / W$ . T$!T 1] X / )( 6 T$!T B / -5 / W$ . >] "[(:
-928256.
Tfgq cos_rgml gq m`r_glcb `w r_igle rfc Esajgbc_l lmpk ml `mrf qgbcq md

-9686;.2 Wc f_tc glbga_rcb rf_r rfc dslargml \( -"[(: . bcnclbq ml rfc n_p_k1
crcp "[(: 0 rfc glapckclr md c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl0 qglac T$!T 1] X _lb >] bcnclb
ml "[(: 2
T_`jc 96865 qskk_pgxcq rfc amknsr_rgml_j qrcnq2 Ir a_l `c qfmul0 _q
gl rfc a_qc md rfc dslargml \ -"[(: . egtcl gl -86866=.0 rf_r `mrf dslargmlq
-928255. _lb -968656. _pc kmlmrmlga0 dmp "- @ Yedij20 _lb dmp T$!T ( @
Yedij20 pcqncargtcjw2
Fgespc 96865 qfmuq ep_nfga_jjw rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml gl rgkc qrcn "j6 Aq
a_l `c qccl dpmk rfc "espc0 uc qr_pr ugrf rfc cj_qrga qmjsrgml amppcqnmlbgle
HQR\U 0)/),) Cmknsr_rgml_j qrcnq dmp qrpcqq glrcep_rgml gl a_qc md

rfcpkmnj_qrga1apccn k_rcpg_j kmbcj
(& 0SSUMF B VBLUF OG =#!= ($

>WbYkbWj[ =#!= # \hec j^[ Yh[[f bWm: j^[d E# WdZ =#!= (U #
)& 2IFDK GOR YJFLEJNH
D\ =#!= (U # & = (U ? + de fbWij_Y Z[\ehcWj_ed+ ki[ =#!= ($ $ ; =#!= ($ ,$ -
]e je ij[f 3
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Mebl[ J& (!I$2 ) ; /- [gkWj_ed (4-3-01)
>WbYkbWj[ E$ WdZ =#!= ($ $
+& 2IFDK JG #,&+&(($ JS SBTJS!FE (iebkj_ed \eh =#!= ($ )
D\ J% (=#!= ($ ) & * ]e je ij[f 4
L[f[Wj YWbYkbWj_edi+ ]e je ij[f 0
,& 5JNBL DBLDULBTJONS
?[j[hc_d[9
=#!== \hec (4-3-5)
=#!==A \hec (4-3-6)
!F2* \hec (3-3-07)
!F \hec
=#!=I$* \hec
(4-3-2)
(4-3-03)
rm rfc qrpcqq nmglr ?3 gl rfc bctg_rmpga nj_lc _lb qc_paf _jmle rfc jglcq J?(
_lb T J?$ rm "lb rfc "l_j nmglr ? ml rfc qspd_acq T$!T \' @ 4 _lb T$!T \( @
42 Tfgq qc_paf gq emtcplcb `w rfc af_lecq md rfc c!cargtc qrpcqq 1( _lb rfc
glapckclrq md rfc c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl "[(: ml rfc apccn _lb wgcjb asptcq
-nmglrq ?# _lb ?## .2 Nmrc rf_r rfc qrpcqq n_rf ?3 ? bmcq lmr jgc ml rfc
tcarmp T$!T G3 mp ml T$!T G] 3 0 `ca_sqc md rfc rcpkq W( T ! _lb !W$ T ! gl rfc
cvnpcqqgmlq -9686=. _lb -968654.2 Tfc qrpcqq n_rf ?3 ? jgcq ml T$!T G3 gl rfc
a_qc md gqmrpmnga f_pbclgle0 mp apccn ugrfmsr nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml2 Il rfc a_qc
md rfcpkmnj_qrgagrw ugrf lm apccn ?3 ? jgcq ml T$!T G O3 6
Tfc apccn qrp_gl _r rfc clb md rfc rgkc qrcn0 T $!T U1 0 gq
T$!T U1 @ T U1 / "U1 -928257.
_lb rfcl rfc c!cargtc apccn qrp_gl T$!T [(1 gq
T$!T [(1 @ - 6 T$!T U1 6T$!T U1 .'.( -928258.

7
;YW) 0)/),) Gp_nfga_j pcnpcqclr_rgml md rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml dmp rfcpkmnj_q1

rgagrw _lb apccn? bctg_rmpga nj_lc0 apccn _lb wgcjb asptcq
Il rfc a_jasj_rgml md T$!T U(1 uc f_tc sqcb rfc bc"lgrgml -96665<. md rfc cd1
,1
dcargtc apccn qrp_gl p_rc [( 2 Id rfc O2R2N2L2 f_pbclgle psjc dmp awajga jm_bgle
gq cknjmwcb0 rfcl glqrc_b md T$!T U1 rfc kmbg"cb apccn qrp_glq -966669. _lb
rfc kmbg"cb c!cargtc apccn qrp_gl ksqr `c a_jasj_rcb2 Nmrc rf_r rfc c!cargtc
apccn qrp_gl [(1 a_l glapc_qc mp bcapc_qc ugrf rgkc0 sljgic rfc c!cargtc nj_qrga
qrp_gl [(: ufgaf a_l mljw glapc_qc -qcc -868669..2
Tfc _`mtc lskcpga_j npmacbspc a_l `c cknjmwcb dmp ]QN[VXYUJ\]RL MNOX[*
VJ]RXW\ `R]QX^] L[NNY0 mp ufcl rfcpc _pc L[NNY MNOX[VJ]RXW\ XWUb0 _q qncag_j
a_qcq2 Il rfc a_qc md ]QN[VXYUJ\]RLR]b uc sqc -968656. ugrf W$ @ 4 _q rfc emt1
cplgle cos_rgml -ufgaf f_q rfc dmpk -86866=..2 Fgespc 96866 qfmuq ep_nfga_jjw
rfc qmjsrgml gl rfgq a_qc2 Wc _pc qc_pafgle dmp rfc qmjsrgml _jmle rfc wgcjb
asptc amppcqnmlbgle rm rckncp_rspc T$!T , _lb _jmle rfc jglc bc"lcb `w rfc
slgr lmpk_j T$!T ^ @ T$!T G] 3 92T$!T G] 3 26
Il rfc a_qc md L[NNY XWUb0 uc qign qrcn 7 gl T_`jc 968650 _lb sqc W( @ 4 gl
-9686=. _lb -968655.2 Nmrc rf_r gl cknjmwgle rfc qrp_gl f_pbclgle _nnpm_af gr
gq lcacqq_pw rm bcrcpkglc rfc nqcsbm1rgkc 2 P dmp c_af rpg_j t_jsc T$!T 1( 2 Tfc
nqcsbm1rgkc a_l `c a_jasj_rcb sqgle -96667. _lb -9666;. rm m`r_gl
;YW) 0)/)-) Srpcqq qr_rcq _r rgkc j _lb j / "j -rfcpkmnj_qrgagrw0 kgvcb f_pb1
clgle.0 bctg_rmpga nj_lc _lb wgcjb asptcq
J K
T [(1 / \' -T$!T 1( . \) -T$!T ,. "j\^( -2 P . ! \(-2 P . @ 4 -928259.
_lb qmjtgle dmp 2 P 2 Ilqrc_b md T$!T 1( _lb T$!T ,0 rfc ucgefrcb t_jscq dmp rfc
asppclr rgkc qrcn k_w `c cknjmwcb -Kmhga _lb B_rfc 5=<;_0`.2 Ajqm0 rfc
kmbg"cb c!cargtc apccn qrp_gl T [(5 _lb rfc O2R2N2L2 f_pbclgle psjc k_w `c
sqcb2 Olac 2 P f_q `ccl bcrcpkglcb0 T$!T ( a_l `c a_jasj_rcb -qcc -966666..
,1
T$!T ( @ 7 T$!T [( -92825:.
6 T$!T 1(
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ufcpc T$!T [( amppcqnmlbq rm rgkc 2 P 2 Il rfc a_qc md rfc nmucp apccn j_u0
T$!T ( a_l `c bcrcpkglcb _l_jwrga_jjw2 Uqgle 1( @ T$!T 1( gl rgkc qrcn "j0 uc
glrcep_rc rfc bg!cpclrg_j cos_rgml
Z[(1 @ W&'.A& T$!T 1( A% .A& -([1 ."'!'.A& # Zj

ufgaf dmjjmuq dpmk -966655.2 Hclac0 uc f_tc
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J K &
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Wc rfcl sqc T$!T [(1 gl -96865:. rm m`r_gl

T$!T ( @ 7 T$!T [(1 ! T [(1 -92825<.

6 "j T$!T 1(
Al cvrclqgml md rfc _`mtc amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspc rm rfcpkmnj_qrgagrw

_lb apccn md mprfmrpmnga k_rcpg_jq gq egtcl gl Kmhga cr _j2 -5==9a.2
0)/)- GXU\\ %E\QÛ GdbUcc& 8_^TYdY_^c

Wc dmjjmu rfc _nnpm_af npcqclrcb dmp nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq gl Scargml 868662
Tfc kc_l qrpcqq f_q rfc dmpk -868685.0 g2c20
T$!T 1M @ T$!T >(M !T$!T [3WW / T$!T [3XX " -92825=.
ufcpc rfc cj_qrga qrp_glq _pc

T$!T [3 @ T$!T [WW ! T$!T [: ! T$!T [1 ! T$!T [=5
WW WW WW
T$!T [3XX @ T$!T [XX ! T$!T [:XX ! T$!T [1XX ! T$!T [=5 -928264.
Fpmk -868687.0 -82825<.0 -92827. _lb -968664. uc m`r_gl rfc dmjjmugle cvnpcq1
qgmlq dmp rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq T$!T NWW _lb T$!T NXX >
* +
T$!T NWW @ T$!T N 3 ! "- >( #3 T$!T N]WW / >( #3 T$!T N]XX
WW '' '(
! "
!"j T$!T ( >(''#3 T$!T NWW / >('(#3 T$!T NXX
* + -928265.
T$!T NXX @ T$!T NXX
3 ! "- >(('#3 T$!T N]WW / >( #3 T$!T N]XX
((
! "
!"j T$!T ( >( #3 T$!T NWW / >( #3 T$!T NXX
(' ((
ufcpc
T$!T N 3 @ >( #3 ! T$!T [WW ! T [: ! T [1 ! T$!T [=5 "
WW ''
! T$!T
WW WW "
(
/ >'( # 3 T :
[XX ! [XX ! T [1XX ! T$!T [=5 -928266.
T$!T NXX #3 ! T$!T [WW ! T [: ! T [1 ! T$!T [=5 "
3 @ >((' WW WW
/ >(((#3 ! T$!T [XX ! T [: ! T [1 ! T$!T [=5 "
XX XX
_pc rfc cj_qrga qmjsrgmlq dmp rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq2 Fpmk rfc qwqrck md cos_1
rgmlq -968665. _lb rfc pcj_rgml -828266. uc "pqr qmjtc dmp rfc amknmlclrq md
rfc qrpcqq p_bgsq T$!T N]WW _lb T$!T N]XX 0
* +
$ ! W]'( T$!T N]XX
T$!T N]WW @ W]'' T$!T N]WW $ 9?]
* + -928267.
$ / W]'' T$!T N]XX
T$!T N]XX @ !W]'( T$!T N]WW $ 9?]
ufcpc
J* + K
W]'' @ 5 / "- 5 / "j T$!T ( >] >(''
#3 / >]
* +
W]'( @ "- 5 / "j T$!T ( >] >('(
#3 / "j T$!T ( >( #3
'( -928268.
?] @ W]('' ! W]('(
_lb
$ @ T$!T NWW
T$!T N]WW #3 " T &WW ! "j T$!T ( >( #3 T &XX
3 ! !5 / "j T$!T ( >('' '(
T$!T N]$ @ T$!T NXX #3 T &WW ! !5 / "j T$!T ( >( #3 " T &XX
3 ! "j T$!T ( >('(
XX ''
-928269.
Il rfgq bcpgt_rgml uc f_tc r_icl glrm _aamslr rfc qwkkcrpw md rfc cj_qrga
k_rpgv 8 ( #(3 egtcl `w -868688.0 _lb _jqm >(''#3 @ >(((
#3 2 Tfc amcÆagclrq >(IJ#3 ksqr
`c ct_js_rcb _r rfc rckncp_rspc T $ !T ,0 ufgjc dmp rfc kmbsjsq >] _ ucgefrcb
t_jsc ugrf pcqncar rm rckncp_rspc k_w `c sqcb2 Nmrc rf_r rfc qmjsrgmlq dmp
T$!T N]WW _lb T$!T N]XX pcbsac rm -86868;. ufcl apccn gq lmr npcqclr2 Tfc bc1
tg_rmpga qrpcqqcq T$!T NWW _lb T$!T NXX a_l `c cvnpcqqcb gl rcpkq md T$!T N]WW
_lb T$!T N]XX 0 cgrfcp dpmk -868666. mp -968665.2 Ir gq qgknjcp rm sqc -868666.0
fclac
* +
T$!T NWW @ T &WW / 5 / "->] T$!T N]WW
* + -92826:.
T$!T NXX @ T &XX / 5 / "->] T$!T N]XX
Tfc rfgpb amknmlclrq T$!T N]YY _lb T$!T NYY dmjjmu dpmk rfc bctg_rmpga
af_p_arcp md ]G _lb G2 Tfc bcrcpkgl_rgml md rfc qfc_p amknmlclrq gl T$!T G O
_lb T$!T G gq _aamknjgqfcb gl rfc q_kc k_llcp _q dmp rfc eclcp_j rfpcc1
bgkclqgml_j bcdmpk_rgml `ca_sqc rfc rfcpkmcj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq _pc
rfc q_kc2 Fgl_jjw0 glqrc_b md -968655. _lb -968656. uc f_tc rfc dmjjmugle cos_1
rgmlq>
5 5
\' -T$!T 1( . @ T$!T G " T$!T G ! T$!T 1( ( @ 4 -92826;.
6 7
_lb
5 5
\( -"[(: . @ T$!T G] " T$!T G] ! T$!T 1] (X @ 4 -92826<.
6 7
ufgaf _pc _ pcqsjr md rfc bc"lgrgml -76667=. md rfc c!cargtc qrpcqq _lb rfc
wgcjb amlbgrgml -966675.2
Tfc amknsr_rgml_j qrcnq _pc _q dmp rfc eclcp_j rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j bcdmp1
k_rgmlq0 T_`jc 92825> _qqskc T$!T 1( 0 a_jasj_rc T$!T ( dpmk -96865:.0 rfcl a_j1
asj_rc T$!T G] $ dpmk -968669. _lb -968654.? grcp_rc ml "[(: `w sqgle T$!T G] dpmk
-968667. _lb -9686;. slrgj -96866<. gq q_rgq"cb? bcrcpkglc T$!T G dpmk -868666.
_lb qs`qrgrsrc glrm -96866;.? pcnc_r rfc a_jasj_rgml ugrf _ lcu t_jsc md T$!T 1(
slrgj -96866;. gq q_rgq"cb ugrfgl _ qcjcarcb rmjcp_lac2 Id uc amkn_pc rfcqc
amknsr_rgmlq ugrf rfmqc ncpdmpkcb ufcl amlqgbcpgle dsjjw rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j
amlbgrgmlq0 rfc lsk`cp md lskcpga_j mncp_rgmlq gq lmu j_pecp `ca_sqc uc lccb
rm a_jasj_rc _jj amknmlclrq md T$!T G] _lb T$!T G0 _lb a_llmr qgknjw umpi ugrf
rfc qa_j_pq gl cos_rgmlq -968655. _lb -968656.2
Tfc _`mtc qmjsrgml npmacbspc gq _nnjga_`jc rm rfc qncag_j a_qcq md rfcpkm1
nj_qrgagrw ugrfmsr apccn0 _lb ufcl rfcpc _pc mljw apccn c!carq2 Il rfc a_qc md
rfcpkmnj_qrgagrw0 uc mljw grcp_rc ml "[(: rm qmjtc -96866<.0 ugrf T$!T ( @ 4
gl -968667. _lb -9686;.0 _lb qcr T U1 @ 4 gl rfc cvnpcqqgmlq dmp T$!T G3 -rfc
a_jasj_rgmlq pcbsac rm rfmqc gl Scargml 82826.2
Id rfcpc gq lm nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml gl rfc rgkc qrcn0 uc grcp_rc ml T$!T 1(
rm qmjtc -96866;. _lb qign rfc a_jasj_rgml md T$!T G] 2 Ilqrc_b md rfc qwqrck md
cos_rgmlq -968665. _lb -868666.0 uc sqc "- @ 4 gl -968665. _lb "lb qmjsrgmlq
dmp T$!T NWW _lb T$!T NXX gl rfc dmpk _l_jmemsq rm -968667.2 Wc _jqm sqc "- @
4 gl -9686:. _lb -9686=. rm cvnpcqq rfc qfc_p rcpkq md T$!T G2 Uqgle rfcqc
amknmlclrq md T$!T G uc afcai ufcrfcp -96866;. gq q_rgq"cb2
0)/). :\QcdYS(E\QcdYS(8bUU` 8_^cdYdedYfU BQdbYh

Tfc amlqgqrclr r_leclr amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgacq T$!T 831 _lb T$!T 83:1 dmp
rfc cj_qrga1apccn _lb cj_qrga1nj_qrga1apccn k_rcpg_j kmbcjq0 pcqncargtcjw0 f_tc
rfc dmpk -828297.2 Wc fcpc qskk_pgxc rfc `_qga qrcnq dmp rfc a_jasj_rgml md
T$!T 83:1 0 dmjjmugle rfc eclcp_j npmacbspc md Scargml 866 _lb rf_r dmp nj_qrga1
grw gl Scargml 868672 Sglac rfc nj_qrga _lb apccn bcdmpk_rgmlq _pc gqmafmpga0 rfc
dmpk md rfc amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv egtcl gl T_`jc 86866 gq _nnjga_`jc2 Tfcpcdmpc0
uc lccb rm bcrcpkglc rfc bcpgt_rgtcq T$!T >(IJ# ( T$!T NI-J @ ; T$!T NI 9; T$!T [##J 2
Aq gl Scargml 868670 uc amlqgbcp eclcp_j rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j bcdmpk_rgml2
Ir dmjjmuq dpmk -9686:. rf_r
T$!T NI-J @ 5 # T$!T ( $

NI-J ! T$!T NI -W$-J / W(-J . -92826=.
5 / W$ / W(
Tfc bcpgt_rgtcq ml rfc pgefr f_lb qgbc a_l `c m`r_glcb dpmk -9686<. _lb
-9686=. _q
W$-J @ 6 T$!T B "j T$!T ( # T$!T 1( -J

5 J * +K
W(-J @ 6 T$!T BV: ! W( V: >] / "->] # "[(:-J
5 / "- >]
T$!T N ( @ 6 T$!T B ÆIJ / T &I W(-J -928274.
I-J
ufcpc T$!T ( # @ ; T$!T (9; T$!T 1( a_l `c a_jasj_rcb dpmk -96865:. _lb rfc apccn
] T$!T [(: dpmk rfc wgcjb asptc0 _q gl Scargml 86867 ? _lb V: gq
j_u0 >] # @ ; >9;
rfc amcÆagclr bc"lcb `w -8686:9.2 Tfcpcdmpc0 rfc bcpgt_rgtcq gl -96866=. a_l
`c amknsrcb gd uc bcrcpkglc rfc bcpgt_rgtcq T$!T 1( -J @ ; T$!T 1( 9; T$!T [##J _lb
"[(:-J @ ; -"[(: .9; T$!T [##J 2 Bw bg!cpclrg_rgml md rfc cos_rgmlq -968655. _lb
-968656. uc m`r_gl rfc qwqrck md cos_rgmlq
;\' T$!T ;\' ;\'

1( -J / "[(: / @4
; T$!T 1( ; -"[(: . -J ; T$!T [##J
-928275.
;\( T$!T ;\( ;\
T !T 1( -J / : "[(:-J / T$!T( ## @ 4
; $ 1( ; -"[( . ; [J
dpmk ufgaf T$!T 1( -J _lb "[(:-J a_l `c a_jasj_rcb2 Nmrc rf_r0 gl _aampb_lac
ugrf -8686:=.0 uc f_tc
;\' 7 T$!T B T$!T N #(

@ J
; T$!T [##J T$!T 1( ( -5 / W$ / W( .
;\( 7 T$!T B T$!T ]#$
@ NJ -928276.
; T$!T [J - T$!T 1] $ .(
##
ufcpc T$!T NJ#( _lb T$!T N]J#$ _pc cos_j rm T$!T NJ( _lb T$!T NJ$ dmp ` @ 57 67 77
_lb rm 6T$!T NJ( _lb 6T$!T NJ$ dmp ` @ 57 67 72
Tfc mrfcp amknsr_rgml_j bcr_gjq _pc _l_jmemsq rm rfmqc npcqclrcb gl Sca1
rgml 868672 Ajqm0 gr gq qrp_gefrdmpu_pb rm pcbsac rfc _`mtc bcpgt_rgmlq rm rfcp1
kmnj_qrgagrw ugrf lm apccn0 mp rm amlbgrgmlq md apccn mljw2
0)/)/ :hQ]`\Uc
:hQ]`\U 0)/),) HXUb]_U\QcdYS(E\QcdYS Q^T 8bUU` 9UV_b]QdY_^ _V Q
7UQ]) Dcpgtc rfc `_qga pcj_rgmlq dmp rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml amlqgbcpgle rfc
rfcpkmcj_qrga1nj_qrga _lb apccn bcdmpk_rgmlq md _ `c_k2
Tfc nfwqga_j amlbgrgmlq dmp rfc `c_k bcdmpk_rgml _pc bcqapg`cb gl Ev_k1
njc 829262 Hclac0 rfc amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq dmp rfc lmlxcpm qfc_p rcpkq -m7 n .
_lb -m7 o . pck_gl _q dmp rfc eclcp_j rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j bcdmpk_rgml gl Scargml

928250 _lb uc lcvr _l_jwxc rfc _vg_j lmpk_j amknmlclrq md qrpcqq0 apccn _lb
nj_qrga qrp_gl2 Wc qr_pr ugrf rfc "pqr pcj_rgml md -`. md Ev_knjc 829260 ufgaf
lmu `camkcq
T$!T NWW @ T$!T N 3 ! T$!T > " 3 -"[:WW / "[1WW . -_.
WW ''
ufcpc
" 3 ! T$!T
3 @ T$!T >''
T$!T NWW "
[WW ! T [:WW ! T [1WW ! T$!T [=5 -`.
_lb
"3
T$!T >'' @ 697 T$!T @ -a.
Ncvr uc cvnpcqq "[:WW _lb "[1WW `w sqgle -82825<. _lb -92827.0 _lb upgrc -_.
gl rfc dmpk
* +
T$!T NWW @ T$!T N 3 ! "- T$!T > " 3 T$!T N]WW 9-5 / X$ . -b.
WW ''
ufcpc
"
X$ @ "j T$!T ( T$!T >''3 -c.
Wc dsprfcp qmjtc -828266. _lb -b. dmp T$!T NWW _lb T$!T N]WW _q
T$!T NWW @ T$!T N ( 9-5 / X$ / X( . -d.
WW
T$!T N]WW @ $
T$!T N]WW
J
"3
K -e.
5 / X$ / T$!T >'' / -5 / X$ . >] "-
ufcpc
T$!T N ( @ T$!T N 3 / X( T &WW T$!T N]$ @ T$!T N 3 ! -5 / X$ . T &WW -f.
WW WW WW WW
_lb
"
X( @ "- T$!T >''3 9 -5 / "->] . -g.
Tfc cos_rgml dmp rfc a_jasj_rgml md "[(: f_q rfc dmpk -92826<.0 ufcpc uc
sqc rfc lmlxcpm qfc_p amknmlclrq T$!T N]WX _lb T$!T N]WY dpmk -9282;.0 rfc
lmpk_j amknmlclr T$!T N]WW dpmk -e.0 _lb
T$!T N]XX @ T$!T N]YY @ ! 5 T$!T N]WW -h.

6
Wc cknjmw rfc cvnpcqqgml -828268. rm a_jasj_rc "- dmp c_af rpg_j t_jsc md
"[(: 2 Fgl_jjw0 rfc emtcplgle cos_rgml \'-T$!T 1( . @ 4 gq -92826;.0 ugrf T$!T NWX
_lb T$!T NWY egtcl gl -9686:.7 T$!T NWW gl -d.0 _lb
T$!T NXX @ T$!T NYY @ ! 5 T$!T NWW -i.

6
Tfc amknsr_rgml_j qrcnq _pc _q bcqapg`cb gl T_`jc 928252 Ajqm0 rfc qncag_j
a_qcq> apccn mljw0 mp rfcpkmnj_qrgagrw ugrfmsr apccn0 npcqclrcb dmp rfc qfcjj
amlbgrgmlq gl Scargml 928260 a_l `c gknjckclrcb -qcc _jqm Kmhga _lb B_rfc
5=<;`.2 Tfc amkkclrq pce_pbgle rfc amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv T$!T 83:1 _pc _q
dmp T$!T 83: gl Ev_knjc 829262
:hQ]`\U 0)/)-) HXUb]_U\QcdYS(E\QcdYS Q^T 8bUU` 9UV_b]QdY_^ _V
Q EYÙ) Dcpgtc rfc `_qga pcj_rgmlq dmp rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml amlqgbcpgle rfc
rfcpkmcj_qrga1nj_qrga _lb apccn bcdmpk_rgml md _ ngnc slbcp eclcp_j jm_bgle
_lb glrcpl_j npcqqspc2
Tfc nfwqga_j amlbgrgmlq dmp rfc bcdmpk_rgml md _ ngnc ugrf glrcpl_j npcq1
qspc _pc bcqapg`cb gl bcr_gj gl Ev_knjc 829262 Hclac0 uc qr_pr ugrf -h. md
Ev_knjc 829260 ufgaf gq lmu
T$!T 1 AA @ T$!T @ -T$!T [AA ! T$!T [=5 ! T$!T [:AA ! T$!T [1AA. / T$!T / T$!T 1 CC
-_.
Tfc lmpk_j bctg_rmpga qrpcqq amknmlclrq _pc -qcc -i. md Ev_knjc 82926.
T$!T NAA @ T$!T N 3 ! T$!T > " 3 -"[: / "[1 . -`.
AA AA AA AA
"3
T$!T NCC @ T$!T NCC3 / T$!T >AC -"[:AA / "[1AA . -a.
T$!T NBB @ ! T$!T NAA ! T$!T NCC -b.
ufcpc
T$!T N 3 @ T$!T > " 3 T$!T [## ! 5 ! 6 T$!T / T$!T 1CC -c.
AA AA AA 7
" 3 T$!T ##
T$!T NCC3 @ ! T$!T >AC 6 ! T$!T / T$!T
[AA / 1 CC -d.
7
_lb
T$!T > " 3 @ 6 T$!T @ T$!T > " 3 @ 5 T$!T @ -e.
AA 7 AC 7
T$!T [## @ T$!T [AA ! T$!T [=5 ! T [: ! T [1 -f.
AA AA AA
Wc lcvr sqc rfc cvnpcqqgmlq -82825<. _lb -92827. dmp "[:AA _lb "[1AA gl -`.0
_lb cknjmw rfc pcj_rgml -828266.2 Fpmk -`. _lb -828266. dmjjmu rfc qmjsrgmlq
dmp T$!T NAA _lb T$!T N]AA _q
T$!T NAA @ T$!T N ( 9 -5 / X$ / X( . -g.
AA
T$!T N]AA @ T$!T N]AA

$
-h.
5 / X$ / Z T$!T >AA3 / -5 / X$ .>] .\"-
"
ufcpc
3 / X( T &AA
T$!T N ( @ T$!T NAA 3 ! -5 / X$ .T &AA
T$!T N]$ @ T$!T NAA -i.
AA AA
_lb
"
X( @ "- T$!T >AA3 9 -5 / "->] . -j.
ufgjc X$ gq bc"lcb gl -c. md Ev_knjc 928252 Tfc qmjsrgmlq dmp T$!T NCC _lb
T$!T N]CC _pc
T$!T NCC @ ! 5 T$!T NAA / 5 T$!T 1CC -k.
6 6
T$!T N]CC @ -T$!T NCC ! T &CC . 9 -5 / "->] . -l.
Tfc cvnpcqqgmlq dmp rfc lmlxcpm qfc_p rcpkq T$!T NAB 7 T$!T NAC md rfc
qrpcqq0 _lb T$!T N]AB 7 T$!T N]AC md rfc wgcjb qspd_ac p_bgsq0 _pc egtcl gl -9282:.
_lb -9282;.0 pcqncargtcjw2
Tfc amknsr_rgml_j qrcnq _pc gl npglagnjc _q bcqapg`cb gl T_`jc 928250 _lb
_pc _l_jmemsq rm rfmqc dmp qfcjj amlbgrgmlq gl Scargml 928262 Ajqm0 rfc a_j1
asj_rgml md rfc r_leclr amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv T$!T 83:1 gq _l_jmemsq rm rf_r
bcqapg`cb dmp nj_qrgagrw gl Ev_knjc 829262
Tfc _nnjga_rgml md rfc _`mtc bcpgtcb pcj_rgmlq rm _l cleglccpgle npm`jck
gq egtcl gl Ev_knjc 9282;2
:hQ]`\U 0)/).) HXUb]_`\QcdYS 9UV_b]QdY_^ Y^ Eb_`_bdY_^Q\
8iS\YS A_QTY^W) Aqqskc rf_r _ k_rcpg_j nmglr md _ tml Mgqcq k_rcpg_j ugrf
kgvcb f_pbclgle af_p_arcpgqrgaq gq qs`hcarcb rm rfcpk_j jm_bgle _lb rm awajga
npmnmprgml_j kcaf_lga_j jm_bgle2
Q. Dcpgtc rfc eclcp_j pcj_rgmlq dmp rfc a_jasj_rgml md rfc glapckclrq md rfc
c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl _lb rfc nj_qrga qrp_glq2
R. Uqc rfc bcpgtcb pcj_rgmlq rm _l_jwxc _ rfgl1u_jjcb rs`c qs`hcarcb rm awajga
rclqgml _lb rmpqgml2
Tfgq cv_knjc pcnpcqclrq _ eclcp_jgx_rgml md rfc rum1qrcn jm_bgle qmjsrgml
gl Ev_knjc 8292; rm ksjrg1qrcn amlbgrgmlq _lb rfcpkmnj_qrgagrw2
Q. Wc amlqgbcp rfc eclcp_j npmnmprgml_j awajga jm_bgle md _ k_rcpg_j0 qm
rf_r rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqq T G _r _lw jm_b jctcj a_l `c cvnpcqqcb _q -qcc -_. md
Ev_knjc 8292;.
T G @ \ -j.& G -_.
ufcpc & G gq rfc qrpcqq bctg_rmp _r rfc qr_pr md "pqr wgcjbgle2 Tfcpcdmpc0 rfc
amknmlclrq md rfc slgr lmpk_j tcarmp ^ _pc
dIJ @ & N IJ 9 2 & G2 -`.
_lb pck_gl slaf_lecb bspgle jm_bgle2 Il _ awajc uc bgqrglesgqf rfc nmqgrgtc

_lb lce_rgtc jm_bgle ncpgmbq -gl rfc nmqgrgtc _lb lce_rgtc ^1bgpcargmlq0 pc1
qncargtcjw.0 _q qfmul gl Fge2 E292817Q2 Uqgle -b. md Ev_knjc 8292; uc m`r_gl
T$!T 1( @ i i" T &( / T$!T 1] X / -T$!T @: ! H T$!T @]: ."[(: -a.
ufcpc
i@ 5 dmp rfc nmqgrgtc jm_bgle gl rfc rgkc qrcn
i @ !5 dmp rfc lce_rgtc jm_bgle gl rfc rgkc qrcn -b.
_lb
i" @ 5 dmp T ! " ^ : 4
i" @ !5 dmp T ! " ^ 8 4 -c.
Tfc cos_rgml -a. gq _nnjga_`jc ufcl nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml r_icq nj_ac gl rfc
asppclr rgkc -jm_b. qrcn2 Il eclcp_j0 rfgq cos_rgml gq lmljglc_p ufcl rfc
wgcjb asptc 1 X -([: . gq lmljglc_p2 Id rfc R_k`cpe1Oqemmb dmpksj_ -7262;. gq
cknjmwcb0 uc f_tc rf_r rfc emtcplgle cos_rgml rm `c qmjtcb dmp "[(: gq
# $ *#!* N
\ -"[(: . @ T$!T 1( ! i i" T &( ! T$!T 1 XV ! T$!T >X H - T [(: / "[(: .
! T$!T d T$!T >X -5 ! H T$!T d.- T [(: / "[(: .*#!* N!' "[(:
@4 -d.
ufcpc uc lmrc rf_r rfc k_rcpg_j n_p_kcrcpq 1 XV 7 >X _lb d _pc rckncp_rspc1
bcnclbclr -_lb rfsq egtcl ugrf rfc qsncpqapgnr j / "j.2 Wc egtc rfc cvnpcq1
qgmlq dmp mrfcp t_pg_`jcq gl rfc nj_qrgagrw a_jasj_rgmlq>
O
7
"U: @ i "[(: ^ -e.
6
O
6 T$!T T$!T *#!*
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7
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ufcpc uc f_tc sqcb -76668:.7 -7666;7.7 _lb -7666<4.2
R. Tfc rfgl1u_jjcb rs`c0 qafck_rga_jjw qfmul gl Fge2 E292817R0 gq qs`1
hcarcb rm rfc awajga _vg_j dmpac A _lb rmpqgml_j kmkclr HT 0
A @ \ -j. A& HT @ \ -j. H& -h.

;YW) :)0)/(.) Tfcpkmnj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml gl npmnmprgml_j awajga jm_bgle2 Q

Xgcjb qspd_ac _lb bgpcargml md jm_bgle ^? R Tfgl1u_jjcb rs`c qs`hcarcb rm
awajga _vg_j dmpac A _lb rmpqgml_j kmkclr HT 0 _lb rfcpk_j jm_bgle> rgkc1
dslargml0 rckncp_rspc af_lec0 bcnclbclac 1 XV -,.? S Smjsrgmlq dmp rfpcc t_j1
scq md M dmp> c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl [(: -j.0 nj_qrga qrp_glq [:WW -j.7 ( :WX -j.0 _lb
rfc wgcjb qspd_ac nmqgrgml & @ i" &( -j.
ufcpc \ -j. gq rfc rgkc1dslargml qfmul gl rfc "espc0 ufgjc A& _lb H& _pc rfc
dmpac _lb kmkclr a_sqgle rfc qrpcqqcq
1& @ 2 & @ 544 MP_ -i.
Tfc rs`c gq qs`hcarcb rm rfcpk_j jm_bgle ugrf rfc rckncp_rspc af_lec egtcl
gl rfc "espc2 Tfc k_rcpg_j f_pbclgle gq jglc_p0
1X @ 1XV / 5444 [(: MP_ -j.
_lb rfc wgcjb qrpcqq 1 XV bcnclbclac ml rckncp_rspc gq _q qfmul gl rfc "espc0
`sr rfc f_pbclgle gq glbcnclbclr md rckncp_rspc2
Tfc amknmlclrq md rfc lmpk_j ^ -qcc -`. _lb -i.. _pc>
O O
5 6 5 5 7
dWW @ dXX @ dYY @ ! dWW dWX @ -k.
6 7 6 6 6
ufcpc m gq rfc _vg_j _vgq0 ufgjc n _lb o jgc gl rfc apmqq1qcargml0 gl rfc u_jj
agpaskdcpclrg_j _lb lmpk_j bgpcargmlq2 Sglac rfc f_pbclgle gq jglc_p0 uc qmjtc
-d. dmp "[(: 0
1( ! i i" T &( ! T$!T 1XV
"[(: @ T$!T ! H T [(: -l.
@:
ufcpc
1( @ 61& @ 644 -m.
Wc f_tc a_jasj_rcb rfc c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl [(: 7 nj_qrga qrp_glq [:WW _lb
:
( WX 7 _lb & @ i" &( 7 `w cknjmwgle dmsp qrcnq2 Tfc pcqsjrq _pc egtcl gl T_`jc
E292817 _lb gl Fge2 E292817S0 dmp H @ 4 -iglck_rga f_pbclgle.0 H @ 4690
_lb H @ 5 -gqmrpmnga f_pbclgle.2 Tfc kmqr qctcpc nj_qrga #mu amppcqnmlbq
rm iglck_rga f_pbclgle0 _lb rfc qk_jjcqr nj_qrga #mu amppcqnmlbq rm gqmrpmnga
f_pbclgle2 Nmrc rf_r rfc q_kc pcqsjrq _pc m`r_glcb gd kmpc rf_l mlc qrcn ncp
jm_bgle ncpgmb gq cknjmwcb -qcc Scargml 82828 _lb Ev_knjc 8292;.2
:hQ]`\U 0)/)/) 8bUU` 9UV_b]QdY_^ Y^ Eb_`_bdY_^Q\ 8iS\YS A_QT(
Y^W) Cmlqgbcp _ k_rcpg_j nmglr md _ kcr_j gl apccn qs`hcarcb rm npmnmprgml_j
awajga jm_bgle0 _lb bcpgtc rfc eclcp_j pcj_rgmlq dmp rfc a_jasj_rgml md rfc apccn
qrp_glq2 Uqc rfc bcpgtcb pcj_rgmlq dmp slg_vg_j awajga jm_bgle0 ugrf apccn bc1
"lcb `w rfc cvnmlclrg_j apccn j_u2
Tfc bcpgt_rgmlq npcqclrcb `cjmu _pc _l_jmemsq rm rfmqc gl Ev_knjc 928272
Il eclcp_j0 gd rfc k_rcpg_j gq qs`hcarcb rm npmnmprgml_j jm_bgle -qcc -72626=..0
uc f_tc
G @ \ -j.& G -_.
ufcpc & G gq _ pcdcpclac bctg_rmpga qrpcqq0 _lb \ -j. gq rfc rgkc1dslargml2 Aa1
ampbgle rm -92625;. rfc apccn qrp_gl p_rc UP 1 0 pcnpcqclrcb _q _ qgv1amknmlclr
tcarmp0 gq gl rfc bgpcargml md rfc lmpk_j tcarmp ^0
HQR\U :)0)/(.) Smjsrgmlq dmp rfcpkmnj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml md k_rcpg_j gl npm1

nmprgml_j awajga jm_bgle
^ @ & G 9 2 & G2 -`.
Wc a_l sqc rfc slg_vg_j apccn j_u _q gl Scargml 926250 ugrf rfc sqc md T_`jc
926252 Fmp _ jm_bgle ncpgmb jN 7 jN$' gl ufgaf rfc jm_bgle bmcq lmr af_lec qgel0
rfc glapckclr md apccn qrp_gl gq
O
N$' U1 ! N U1 @ i 7 -N$' [(1 ! N [(1 . ^ -a.
6
ufcpc [(1 gq rfc c!cargtc apccn qrp_gl0 ufgjc i @ 5 dmp rfc jm_bgle gl rfc
bgpcargml md ^0 _lb i @ !5 dmp rfc pctcpqc jm_bgle2 Tfc pcj_rgmlq qfmul gl
Fge2 926254 _pc _nnjga_`jc0 ugrf rfc mpgeglq U$ _lb U! jwgle ml rfc ^1_vgq2 Il
rfc glapckclr_j _l_jwqgq uc f_tc rf_r -92827. `camkcq
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7 1
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6
ufcpc
,1
"[(1 @ "j T$!T [( -c.
,1
Tfc c!cargtc apccn qrp_gl p_rc T$!T [( amppcqnmlbq rm rfc nqcsbm1rgkc 2 :
a_jasj_rcb dpmk -928259. _lb rm rfc c!cargtc qrpcqq T$!T 1( 2 Il rfc a_qc md apccn
mljw0 rfc emtcplgle cos_rgml -928255. pcbsacq rm
T$!T 1( 3
\' -T$!T 1( . @ ! T$!T 1( @ 4 -d.
5 / 6"j T$!T B T$!T (
ufcpc rfc dslargml T$!T ( gq bc"lcb `w -926267.2 Wgrf rfc qmjsrgml md -d. uc
m`r_gl -qcc -9282:..
O
T$!T G @ i 6 T$!T 1( ^ -e.
7
Wc lcvr _nnjw rfc bcpgtcb pcj_rgmlq rm _ a_qc md apccn gl t_pg_`jc jm_bgle2

Tfc fgqrmpw md jm_bgle _lb rfc cvnmlclrg_j apccn j_u b_r_ _pc egtcl gl Fge2
E292818 -qcc Slwbcp _lb B_rfc 5=<4.2 Tfc _l_jwrga_j qmjsrgml dmp rfc apccn
qrp_gl gq bcrcpkglcb sqgle rfc apccn j_u _lb rfc mpgeglq _r j @ 47 5447 6447 744
dmp rfc amppcqnmlbgle jm_bgle ncpgmb2 Nskcpga_j -glapckclr_j. qmjsrgmlq _pc
a_jasj_rcb ugrf rfc rgkc qrcn "j @ 54 _lb "j @ 5442 Tfc "j @ 54 qmjsrgml
gq _jpc_bw tcpw ajmqc rm rfc _l_jwrga_j qmjsrgml2
;YW) :)0)/(/) Ulg_vg_j apccn gl t_pg_`jc jm_bgle2 Q Srpcqq fgqrmpw _lb k_rcpg_j
b_r_? R Cpccn qrp_gl _q _ dslargml md rgkc
:hQ]`\U 0)/)0) 8bUU` _V 8Q^dY\UfUb) Tfc a_lrgjctcp qfmul gl Fge2

E292819 gq jm_bcb `w _ amlqr_lr `clbgle kmkclr2 Dcrcpkglc rfc qr_rgml_pw
qrpcqq bgqrpg`srgml dmp rfc apccn bcdmpk_rgml2 Tfc k_rcpg_j _lb ecmkcrpga
b_r_ _pc egtcl gl rfc "espc2 Uqc rfc Ncurml1Cmrcq glrcep_rgml dmpksj_ -qcc
B_rfc 5==:. gl rfc a_jasj_rgml md rfc glrcep_jq2
Tfc mljw lmlxcpm qrpcqq gq 1 WW 0 fclac uc cknjmw rfc amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgml
T$!T 1WW @ @ -T$!T [WW ! T$!T [1WW. -_.
Fsprfcp0 sqgle -96867.7 -96865;. _lb -92825<.0 ugrf W( @ 50 uc m`r_gl sqgle -_.
\ -T$!T 1WW . @ T$!T 1 WW / @ "j WO T$!T 1AWW% ! @ -T$!T [WW ! T [1WW. @ 4 -`.
Tfgq cos_rgml pcnj_acq rfc emtcplgle cos_rgml \' -T$!T 1( . @ 4 egtcl `w

-928255.2 Wc f_tc _qqskcb rf_r rfcpc gq lm nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml md rfc k_rc1
pg_j2
;YW) :)0)/(0) Cpccn md a_lrgjctcp slbcp amlqr_lr kmkclr
Tfc kmkclr gl rfc `c_k gq

H.(
I
6X -T 1 WW / "1 WW . nZn @ HW -a.
&
Sglac rfc `clbgle kmkclr gq amlqr_lr _jmle rfc a_lrgjctcp _vgq m7 rfc qrpcqq
_lb qrp_gl bgqrpg`srgmlq _pc rfc q_kc dmp _lw apmqq1qcargml0 _lb rfc _lejc md
rfc apmqq1qcargml pmr_rgml glapc_qcq jglc_pjw ugrf m2 Wgrf rfc `c_k _qqskn1
rgml dmp qrp_gl uc a_l upgrc
T$!T [WW @ n T$!T 5 -b.
V
ufcpc 5 gq rfc pmr_rgml md apmqq1qcargml _r rfc a_lrgjctcp clb2 Wgrf sqc md rfc
amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgml
"1 WW @ T$!T >WW31 "[WW @ 5 T$!T >WW31 n"5 -c.

V
uc m`r_gl dpmk -a. _lb -b. -qcc T_`jc 82525.
T$!T FWW
"I!'#
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ufcpc
H.(
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T$!T FWW
"I!'# 6X T$!T >WW
31 "I!'# n( Zn
@ -e.
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n T$!T 1 "WWI!'# Zn -f.
&
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gq rfc `clbgle kmkclr bsc rm qrpcqqcq 1 "WW
amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc grcp_rgml [_)2
Tfc amlqrgrsrgtc amcÆagclr T$!T >WW
31 a_l `c m`r_glcb `w bg!cpclrg_rgml
md -`. ugrf pcqncar rm T $ !T [WW0 _q
T$!T > 31 @ @ 9 T$!T \-* -g.
WW
ufcpc
T$!T \-* @ ;\
@ 5 / W& W' @ "j T$!T 1 AWW% !' -h.
; T$!T 1WW
Wc _jqm sqc rfgq bcpgt_rgtc gl qmjtgle -`.2 N_kcjw0 _aampbgle rm rfc Ncurml
K# gq
grcp_rgml qafckc -625258.0 rfc a 1rf rpg_j T$!T 1 "WW
T$!T 1"K# @ T$!T 1 "WWK!'# ! \ "K!'# 9 \-*"K!'# -i.
WW
Tfc amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspc gq qskk_pgxcb gl T_`jc E292819Q2 Ajj glrc1
ep_jq _pc a_jasj_rcb sqgle \Ra NZ^JU RW]N[_JU\ _jmle rfc n !_vgq0 g2c20
H.(
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^H
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6 K0& K
&
ufcpc >K",# _pc rfc Ncurml1Cmrcq amlqr_lrq0 egtcl gl0 c2e20 B_rfc -5==:.2
Wc f_tc sqcb 54 qrcnq ugrf cos_j rgkc qrcn "j @ 5442 Tfc qr_rgml_pw
qrpcqq qr_rc gq np_arga_jjw pc_afcb _drcp 9 qrcnq2 Tfc qrpcqq bgqrpg`srgml dmp rfc
qr_rgml_pw qrpcqq qr_rc gq qfmul gl Fge2 E2928190 rmecrfcp ugrf rfc _l_jwrga_j
qmjsrgml -Pcllw _lb M_ppgmrr 5=;5.2 Tfc q_kc pcqsjrq _pc m`r_glcb lskcpg1
a_jjw `w sqgle `c_k mp qfcjj "lgrc cjckclrq -Kmhga _lb B_rfc 5=<;`.2 T_`jc
E292819` egtcq rfc lskcpga_j t_jscq md rfc qrpcqq _lb qrp_glq dmp rfc j_qr qrcn2
Tfc lsk`cp md cosgjg`pgsk grcp_rgmlq gl c_af qrcn u_q 8 dmp _l clcpew
amltcpeclac rmjcp_lac md 5#54!'&2 Il rfgq grcp_rgtc npmacbspc uc f_tc sqcb
rfc cqrgk_rcb apccn qrp_gl glapckclr -"[1WW .EST @ "j T$!T [^ 1WW 0 _lb rfc amp1
pcqnmlbgle qrpcqq glapckclr "1 EST WW @ @ -"[1WW .EST dmp rfc "pqr grcp_rgml0 gl
mpbcp rm bcapc_qc rfc lsk`cp md grcp_rgmlq2 Wc egtc gl T_`jc E292819a rfc
sl`_j_lacb clcpegcq gl rfc j_qr qrcn ufgaf qfmu rfc os_bp_rga amltcpeclac
p_rc2
:hQ]`\U 0)/)1) HXUb]_`\QcdYS Q^T 8bUU` 9UV_b]QdY_^ _V Q
E\QdU) Tfc nj_rc0 qfmul gl Fge2 E29281:0 gq qs`hcarcb rm rfc egtcl gl1nj_lc
jm_bq2 Tfc af_lecq md jm_bq ugrf rgkc _lb rfc k_rcpg_j b_r_ _pc egtcl gl rfc
q_kc "espc2 Dcrcpkglc rfc qrp_glq sqgle 8 qrcnq md "j @ 469 _lb mlc qrcn md
"j @ 5442 Cmlqgbcp rf_r rfc qrpcqq3qrp_gl qr_rc gq slgdmpk ugrfgl rfc nj_rc2
Tfc glapckclr_j cosgjg`pgsk cos_rgmlq dmp _ slgr tmjskc f_tc rfc dmjjmu1
gle dmpk -qcc T_`jcq 82525 _lb E292819_.
HQR\U :)0)/(0Q) Cmknsr_rgml_j qrcnq dmp apccn md a_lrgjctcp
HQR\U :)0)/(0R Sr_rgml_pw qrpcqq qr_rc -rgkc @ 5444.

>eehZ_dWj[ U Mjh[ii ( >> MjhW_d I>> >h[[f ijhW_d I*>>
(c) (HKW) (&) (&)
/,/ /,/ /,/ /,/
/,/2222 1,2/10 /,081/3 /,/6582
/,/5556 2,/163 /,273/6 /,1216/
/,0//// 2,3687 /,46500 /,3/101
/,02222 2,7205 /,65703 /,46545
/,05556 3,016/ /,85/07 /,64271
/,1//// 3,274/ 0,04113 /,82185
HQR\U :)0)/(0S Ul`_j_lacb clcpegcq bspgle grcp_rgmlq gl rfc j_qr

qrcn
Dj[hWj_ed 0 1 2 3
!5 ; (< ! <% )!+ 0,245 ,0 5,/65 ,3 0,35 ,7 6,/5 ,07
;YW) :)0)/(1) Cpccn _lb nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml md _ nj_rc? k_rcpg_j _lb jm_bgle
b_r_
T$!T > "I!'# "["I# @ T$!T 1 EWT ! T$!T 1"I!'# `7 i @ 57 67 7 -_.

JS S J J
"I!'#
ufcpc [' @ [WW 7 [( @ [XX 7 [) @ ( WX ? T$!T 1 EWT
J _lb T$!T 1J _pc rfc egtcl
"I!'#
_lb a_jasj_rcb qrpcqqcq0 ugrf 1 ' @ 1 WW 7 1 ( @ 1 XX 7 1 ) @ 1 WX ? _lb T$!T >JS
_pc rfc amknmlclrq md rfc amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv T$!T 83:1 -qcc Scargml 92827.2
Wc dmjjmu rfc amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspc md T_`jc 92825 _lb Scargml 928262
Tfc qwqrck md cos_rgmlq -_. gq qmjtcb `w G_sqq cjgkgl_rgml0 _lb rfc qmjsrgmlq
md -92826;. dmp T$!T 1( _lb -92826<. dmp "[(: _pc m`r_glcb `w sqgle _ `gqcargml
npmacbspc2
Tfc r_leclr amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv gq m`r_glcb `w sqgle rfc pcj_rgmlq md Sca1
rgml 928270 ugrf qr_rga amlbclq_rgml2 Tm gknpmtc rfc amltcpeclac p_rc0 uc
f_tc cknjmwcb _ qrpcqq amppcargml "$ EST dmp rfc glgrg_j cosgjg`pgsk grcp_rgml0
ugrf rfc cqrgk_rcb apccn qrp_gl glapckclr -"U1 .EST _lb rfc rfcpk_j qrp_gl
glapckclr "U=5 0
# $
"$EST @ T 83:1 -"OU1 .EST / "U=5 -`.
ufcpc -"OU1 .EST gq rfc glapckclr md apccn qrp_gl tcarmp -qcc -A527.. amppc1
qnmlbgle rm rfc qrpcqq T $ -qcc Ev_knjc 92829.0 _lb "U=5 gq bsc rm rfc rck1
ncp_rspc af_lec ", @ T$!T , !T , 2
T_`jc E29281:_ jgqrq qmkc md rfc a_jasj_rcb pcqsjrq2 Wc _jqm egtc rfc amlqrg1
rsrgtc k_rpgv dmp rfc "pqr rfpcc qrcnq0 _r rfc qr_pr md rfc j_qr grcp_rgml2 Nmrc
rf_r `w cknjmwgle qr_rga amlbclq_rgml ml rfc k_rpgacq ' 8 _lb ( 8 rm q_rgqdw
rfc amlbgrgml 1 XX @ 40 uc a_l m`r_gl rfc amcÆagclr >WW 31 dmp rfc slg_vg_j
qmjsrgml -qcc -g. md Ev_knjc 92829.2 Tfc k_rpgacq _pc _q dmjjmuq>
: ;
6658:8 # 54+ :6:9:< # 54* 46
'
8 @< 665;;9 # 54+ 46 =
qwkkcrpga ;6:4:7 # 54*
: ;
965<44 # 54( 86;454 # 54( 46
(
8 @< =684;7 # 54( 46 =
qwkkcrpga 667995 # 54(
: ;
96=956 # 54( 964;<< # 54( !966759 # 54'
)
8 @< 5645:8 # 54) ;6=;87 # 54& =
qwkkcrpga 668<44 # 54(
HQR\U :)0)/(1Q) Rcqsjrq md qrpcqq glrcep_rgml dmp rfc nj_rc

cj_qrga1nj_qrga1apccn bcdmpk_rgml
Tfc pcqsjrq npcqclrcb gl T_`jc E29281:` qfmu rf_r j_pec qrp_gl glapckclrq
k_w `c sqcb -c2e20 qrcnq 6 _lb 9. pcqsjrgle qrgjj gl emmb amltcpeclac -gknpmtcb
_jqm bsc rm rfc qrpcqq cqrgk_rgml rcpkq.2
:hQ]`\U 0)/)2) 8bUU` Q^T E\QcdYS 9UV_b]QdY_^c _V FUcdbQYÛT
EYÙ) A ngnc -Fge2 E29281;. pcqrp_glcb _r `mrf clbq0 gq qs`hcarcb rm glrcpl_j
npcqqspc2 Dcrcpkglc rfc qrpcqqcq0 qrp_glq _lb rfc qsnnmpr pc_argmlq M/ _lb
M0 0 r_igle glrm _aamslr rfc apccn _lb nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq md rfc k_rcpg_j2
Tfc k_rcpg_j b_r_ _lb af_lec md npcqqspc ugrf rgkc _pc egtcl gl rfc "espc2
HQR\U :)0)/(1R) Ul`_j_lacb clcpegcq bspgle cosgjg`pgsk grcp_rgmlq
;YW) :)0)/(2) Cpccn _lb nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq md pcqrp_glcb ngnc2 Cf_lec md

qsnnmpr pc_argmlq ugrf rgkc
Tfc nfwqga_j amlbgrgmlq bcqapg`cb gl Ev_knjc 82928 _pc _nnjga_`jc fcpc2

Wc cknjmw rfc `_qga pcj_rgmlq md Ev_knjc 92826 _lb a_jasj_rc rfc qsnnmpr
pc_argmlq _q gl Ev_knjc 829282
Wc f_tc cknjmwcb 56 qrcnq2 Tfc "pqr qrcn -"j @ 56 # 54!* . gq _nnjgcb rm
pc_af rfc glgrg_j nj_qrga qr_rc gl rfc k_rcpg_j2 Wc sqc "j @ 56 # 54!* _r qrcn
= rm r_ic glrm _aamslr rfc hskn gl jm_bgle _r rgkc j @ ;40 _lb "j @ 54 gl rfc
4-4 Mjh[ii Ddj[]hWj_ed \eh P_iYefbWij_Y HeZ[bi 136
mrfcp 54 qrcnq2 Pj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml maaspq mljw gl qrcnq 5 _lb =0 ufgjc gl rfc
mrfcp qrcnq rfc apccn bcdmpk_rgml npmepcqqcq ugrfmsr nj_qrga #mu2 Ilqrc_b md
-j. md Ev_knjc 82928 dmp rfc qsnnmpr pc_argml0 uc f_tc lmu
M/ @ 0WI -WI ! /?M . f / 0Æ?M @ -[:AA / [1AA . -_.
Fgespc E29281; qfmuq rfc af_lec md rfc qsnnmpr pc_argmlq ugrf rgkc2
Nmrc rf_r rfgq ngnc npm`jck a_l `c qmjtcb sqgle mljw mlc nj_lc qrpcqq "lgrc
cjckclr pcqrp_glcb rm bcdmpk gl mlc bgpcargml0 ufgjc qs`hcarcb rm rclqgml `w
rfc egtcl fmmn qrpcqq -qcc -`. md Ev_knjc 82928. gl rfc mrfcp bgpcargml2
Wc egtc qmkc md rfc pcqsjrq dmp rfc j_qr qrcn2 Tfcw _pc _q dmjjmuq -qrpcqqcq
gl MP_ _lb dmpacq gl N.>
1AA @ 5<4644 1CC @ 7:4644
[1AA @ !9674;5 # 54!+ [1CC @ 66949= # 54!'
[:AA @ !764:=7 # 54!* [:CC @ 86<4:7 # 54!(
M/ @ M0 @ !66;;64
'"' 9QOBPP 1KQBDO>QFLK CLO <FP@LMI>PQF@ 4LABIP
Il rfgq qcargml uc "pqr npcqclr qmkc eclcp_j pcj_rgmlq sqcb dmp rfc bctcjmn1
kclr md qrpcqq glrcep_rgml npmacbspcq gl tgqamnj_qrgagrw0 _lb rfcl bc"lc rfc
amknsr_rgml_j qrcnq md rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb -Kmhga 5==:_.2 Tfcqc
`_qga cos_rgmlq _pc rfcl sqcb rm dmpksj_rc rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml _jempgrfk
dmp rfc tgqamnj_qrga kmbcj md _l glgrg_jjw gqmrpmnga kcr_j2
0)0), <UÛbQ\ 8_^cYTUbQdY_^c

Wc "pqr pca_jj rfc `_qga amlbgrgmlq rf_r _pc sqcb gl bctcjmngle rfc amknsr_1
rgml_j npmacbspc dmp _ tgqamnj_qrga kmbcj2 Tfcqc amlbgrgmlq rm q_rgqdw _pc>
' Tfc cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq dmp rfc clb md rfc rgkc qrcn0
' Tfc tgqamnj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc j_u dmp rfc rgkc qrcn0 bgqapcrgxcb gl rgkc sqgle
rfc Esjcp `_aiu_pb kcrfmb0 _lb
' Tfc wgcjb amlbgrgml _r rfc clb md rfc rgkc qrcn dmp rfc amlhse_rc qrpcqqcq2
Tm dsj"jj rfcqc pcosgpckclrq uc qr_pr ugrf rfc cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc j_u dmp
rfc clb md rfc rgkc qrcn -qcc _jqm -86868. _lb -82829..
T$!T $ @ 83 -T$!TOU ! TOU> : ! "OU> : . -92925.
ufcpc T$!T OU0 TOU> : _lb "OU> : _pc rfc qrp_gl tcarmpq -qcc -A527..2 Fmp rfc
rclqmp "U> : uc sqc rfc tgqamnj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc j_u -96765=. _lb cknjmw
rfc Esjcp gknjgagr qafckc rm m`r_gl
"j ! T$!T T$!T $" "

"U> : @ T$!T $ ! -92926.
+ +4
Fgespc 96965 egtcq _ qafck_rga pcnpcqclr_rgml md rfgq pcj_rgml2 Nmrc rf_r rfc
tgqamnj_qrga qrp_gl gl eclcp_j gq lmr bctg_rmpga? `sr0 ufcl rfc wgcjb qspd_ac
gq bc"lcb gl rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqq qn_ac0 _q gl a_qc md kcr_j nj_qrgagrw0 rfc
tgqamnj_qrga qrp_gl f_q rfc bctg_rmpga af_p_arcp0 qcc -927266. _lb -927267.2
Sglac rfc qrpcqq T$!T $ _lb rfc amlhse_rc qrpcqq T$!T $ " jgc ml rfc lmpk_j
rm rfc wgcjb qspd_ac0 rfc dmjjmugle pcj_rgml0 RWMNYNWMNW] md -96966.0 a_l `c
upgrrcl>
"j ; T$!T \X
"U> : @ a -92927.
+ ; T$!T $"
ufcpc a gq _ npmnmprgml_jgrw amcÆagclr -a : 4.2 Wc m`r_gl dpmk rfc j_qr rum

cos_rgmlq dmp "U> : rfc pcj_rgml qsgr_`jc dmp bctcjmnkclr md rfc amknsr_1
rgml_j _jempgrfk0
T$!T $ ! T$!T $" @ a ; T$!T \X -92928.

; T$!T $"
Ncvr0 uc lccb rfc amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgml dmp rfc glrcpl_j t_pg_`jcq " " gl rfc
wgcjb amlbgrgml -967664.2 Il eclcp_j0 uc f_tc
! "
""" @ """ T $7 T $" 7 T "" 7 T$!T $7 T$!T $" 7 T$!T U -92929.
;YW) 0)0),) Safck_rga pcnpcqclr_rgml md gknjgagr glrcep_rgml md tgqamnj_qrga

amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq
Fgl_jjw0 rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml _r rfc clb md rfc rgkc qrcn ksqr `c q_rgq"cb0
g2c20
T$!T \X @ \X - T$!T $" 7 T$!T "" . @ 4 -9292:.
Nmrc rf_r ufcl rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml bcnclbq ml rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq
p_rfcp rf_l rfc qrpcqqcq0 _q egtcl gl -927265.0 uc ugjj f_tc gl rfc cvnpcq1
qgmlq -92926. rm -9292:. rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq T$!T G glqrc_b md rfc qrpcqqcq
T$!T $0 _lb rfc amlhse_rc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq T$!T G" glqrc_b md rfc amlhse_rc
qrpcqqcq T$!T $ " 2 Tfcl rfc glapckclr md rfc tgqamnj_qrga qrp_gl "U> : f_q rfc
bctg_rmpga af_p_arcp2
0)0)- HXU <_fUb^Y^W EQbQ]UdUb BUdX_T V_b GdbUcc >^dUWbQdY_^ Y^

JYcS_`\QcdYSYdi
Fmjjmugle rfc gbc_q md rfc gknjgagr qrpcqq glrcep_rgml gl Scargml 866 uc a_l
lmu qncagdw rfc amknsr_rgml_j qrcnq dmp rfc qrpcqq a_jasj_rgml md tgqamnj_qrga
k_rcpg_j kmbcjq2 N_kcjw0 uc _qqskc rf_r rfc slilmulq _r rfc clb md rfc
rgkc qrcn
T$!T $7 T$!T $" 7 T$!T "" 7 T$!T U> : -9292;.
a_l `c cvnpcqqcb gl rcpkq md mlc t_pg_`jc0 rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp f2 Tfcl

uc dmpk rfc emtcplgle qa_j_p cos_rgml
\ -f. @ 4 -9292<.
_lb qmjtc dmp rfc slilmul T$!T f2 Uqgle rfgq qmjsrgml uc rfcl "lb rfc sl1
ilmulq -9696;.2 Ajqm0 rfc amlqgqrclr r_leclr tgqamnj_qrga k_rpgv T$!T 8> : a_l
`c bcrcpkglcb `w sqgle rfc cvnpcqqgml -82628.2
Tfc amknsr_rgml_j qrcnq dmp a_jasj_rgml md rfc slilmulq -9292;. _pc egtcl
gl T_`jc 826252
0)0). >c_db_`YS BUdQ\

Il rfgq qcargml uc _nnjw rfc eclcp_j pcj_rgmlq egtcl _`mtc rm _l gqmrpmnga
tgqamnj_qrga kmbcj `_qcb ml rfc tml Mgqcq wgcjb amlbgrgml2 Wc "pqr amlqgbcp
eclcp_j rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j bcdmpk_rgmlq _lb rfcl qfcjj qrpsarsp_j amlbgrgmlq2
Fgl_jjw0 uc bcpgtc rfc amlqgqrclr r_leclr cj_qrga1tgqamnj_qrga k_rpgv dmp rfc
rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j amlbgrgmlq dpmk ufgaf rfc tgqamnj_qrga k_rpgv dmp mrfcp
amlbgrgmlq a_l `c bcpgtcb -qcc Scargml 82827.2
HXbUU(9Y]U^cY_^Q\ 9UV_b]QdY_^c) Tfc wgcjb amlbgrgml md _l gqmrpmnga

kcr_j ugrf kgvcb f_pbclgle gq egtcl gl -76669;.0 fclac _r rfc clb md rfc rgkc
qrcn uc f_tc dmp rfc amlhse_rc qrpcqqcq
T$!T \X @ 5 T$!T G] " " T$!T G] " ! 5 T$!T 1] "( @ 4 -9292=.

6 7 X
ufcpc T$!T G] " gq rfc p_bgsq md rfc wgcjb qspd_ac qfmul gl Fge2 969660 _lb
T$!T 1] "X gq rfc wgcjb qrpcqq bc"lcb `w rfc wgcjb asptc2 Fmp rfc kgvcb f_pbclgle
_qqsknrgml0
T$!T 1] "X @ 1] X !H T$!T [(> : " -929254.
ufcpc rfc glapckclr md rfc c!cargtc tgqamnj_qrga qrp_gl gq bc"lcb gl _aampb_lac

ugrf -76668:.0
, -'.(
> : 6 >: > :
"[( @ "U " "U -929255.
7
Fmp rfc `_ai qrpcqq ! uc cknjmw rfc amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgml -868664.0 rfcpcdmpc
uc a_l upgrc
"! @ >] "U> : -929256.
ufcpc >] gq egtcl gl -828265.2
;YW) 0)0)-) Srpcqqcq _lb wgcjb qspd_acq gl bctg_rmpga nj_lc _r rfc qr_pr _lb
clb md rgkc qrcn2 Iqmrpmnga kcr_j tgqamnj_qrgagrw
Fpmk rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -9696=. _lb rfc tgqamnj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc j_u
-927266. dmjjmuq rfc bctg_rmpga af_p_arcp md tgqamnj_qrga qrp_glq2 Tfcpcdmpc0 _q
gl Scargmlq 86865 _lb 968650 uc bcrcpkglc rfc kc_l qrpcqq T$!T 1 M glbcncl1
bclrjw md rfc tgqamnj_qrga qrp_glq
T$!T 1M @ F T$!T [> -929257.
ufcpc F gq rfc `sji kmbsjsq0 _lb T$!T [> gq rfc tmjskcrpga qrp_gl2 Tfc
bctg_rmpga qrpcqq T$!T G a_l `c cvnpcqqcb _q -qcc -828255..
T$!T G @ T$!T G3 ! 6B "U> : -929258.
ufcpc
T$!T G3 @ 6B T$!T U## -929259.
gq rfc cj_qrga qmjsrgml0 _lb
T$!T U## @ T$!T U# ! T U> : -92925:.
Hcpc T$!T U# gq rfc bctg_rmpga qrp_gl _q gl -868657.0 _lb B gq rfc qfc_p kmbsjsq2
Wc lcvr cknjmw rfc tgqamnj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq -967667. -qcc _jqm
-92926.. dpmk ufgaf
"j ! T$!T "

"U> : @ T$!T G ! T$!T G" -92925;.
+ +4
Uqgle rfc ecmkcrpga pcj_rgmlq qfmul gl Fge2 92926 _lb sqgle -929256. uc m`r_gl
-qcc _jqm -828266..
T$!T G" @ T ! / >] "U> : / T$!T G] " -92925<.
Fpmk -969658. rm -96965<. uc m`r_gl rfc dmjjmugle cos_rgml
* +
T$!T G] " / T$!T W> : / >] "U> : ! T$!T G] 3 @ 4 -92925=.
ufcpc
T$!T W> : @ 6B / + T$!T +4 -929264.

"j
T$!T G] 3 @ T$!T G3 ! T ! -929265.
Hcpc T$!T G] 3 gq rfc cj_qrga qmjsrgml dmp rfc qrpcqq p_bgsq0 pcnpcqclrcb gl rfc
"espc `w rfc qrpcqq tcarmp T JK 3 2 Bw glqncargle rfc rcpkq gl -96965=. uc
amlajsbc rf_r rfcw _jj _pc tcarmpq _jmle rfc lmpk_j
T$!T ^3 @ T$!T G] 3 92T$!T G] 3 2 -929266.
ufcpc 2T$!T G] 3 2 @ - T$!T G] 3 " T$!T G] 3 .'.( 2 Tfgq [amjglc_pgrw) md rfc tcarmpq
a_l _jqm `c qccl gl rfc "espc2 Hclac0 rfc qa_j_p cos_rgml
* + O
7 T$!T 7
\] @ T$!T 1]"X / W> : / >] "[(> : ! 2 T$!T G] 3 2 @ 4
6 6
-929267.
bgpcarjw dmjjmuq dpmk -96965=.2 Wc f_tc fcpc sqcb -7666:4. _lb -969655.2
Fpmk rfc _`mtc bcpgt_rgmlq uc qcc rf_r rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml gq pcbsacb rm
qmjtgle rfc lmljglc_p cos_rgml -969667.2 Tfc qmjsrgml npmacqq gq ecmkcrpga_jjw
pcnpcqclrcb _q _ qc_paf dmp rfc qrpcqq nmglr _jmle rfc jglc T JK 3 gl Fge2 969662
Il _aampb_lac ugrf T_`jc 866650 rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp gq "[(> : _lb rfc
amknsr_rgml_j qrcnq _pc _q egtcl gl T_`jc 969652 Tfc amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspc
gq _l_jmemsq rm rf_r egtcl gl T_`jc 86865 dmp gqmrpmnga kcr_j nj_qrgagrw2
HQR\U 0)0),) Cmknsr_rgml_j qrcnq dmp qrpcqq a_jasj_rgml 1 gqmrpmnga
kcr_j -rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j bcdmpk_rgml.
(& 0SSUMF !I$4 2

)& 3FTFRMJNF =#!= #A "? \hec j^[ o_[bZ Ykhl[ (4-4-0/)
*& 6TFRBTF kdj_b (4-4-12) _i iWj_i"[Z m_j^_d W i[b[Yj[Z jeb[hWdY[
GXU\\ %E\QÛ GdbUcc& 9UV_b]QdY_^) Il _bbgrgml rm rfc amlbgrgmlq

qr_rcb _r rfc `cegllgle md Scargml 969650 rfc dmjjmugle amlbgrgml ksqr `c
q_rgq"cb bspgle rfc bcdmpk_rgml>
1YY @ 4 -929268.
ufcpc o gq rfc _vgq [lmpk_j) rm rfc qfcjj2

Il qrp_gl1bpgtcl npm`jckq0 rfc lmpk_j T$!T ^3 egtcl `w -969666. a_llmr
`c bcrcpkglcb `ca_sqc rfc qrp_gl rfpmsef rfc qfcjj rfgailcqq a_llmr `c a_j1
asj_rcb dpmk rfc bgqnj_ackclrq -qcc _jqm Scargmlq 86866 _lb 96866.2 Tfcpcdmpc
uc cknjmw rfc pcj_rgml -96967. ufgaf0 ugrf rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -9696=.0 jc_bq
rm
"j
"U> : @ a T$!T G] " -929269.
+
Tfc amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgml -969658. gq lmu -ugrf sqc md rfc mlc1glbcv lmr_rgml
dmp qrpcqqcq _lb qrp_glq0 qcc0 c2e20 -72728. _lb -727254..
T$!T G @ T$!T G3 ! 8
# #3 "U> : -92926:.
Tfc amknmlclrq gl rfgq pcj_rgml amppcqnmlb rm rfc lmpk_j gl1nj_lc qrpcqq

_lb qrp_gl amknmlclrq -qcc -868687..0 _lb rm _jj qfc_p amknmlclrq2 Hclac0
uc f_tc "tc qa_j_p cos_rgmlq0 rum dmp rfc lmpk_j _lb rfpcc dmp rfc qfc_p
amknmlclrq2 Tfc lmpk_j bctg_rmpga qrpcqq amknmlclr amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc
qfcjj lmpk_j gq egtcl `w rfc rfgpb cos_rgml gl -828287.2 Tfc cj_qrga bctg_rmp
T$!T G3 gq m`r_glcb _q
# #3 ! T$!T U ! T U> : "
T$!T G3 @ 8 -92926;.
Tfc lmlxcpm rcpkq gl rfc "pqr rum pmuq md rfc 9 # 9 k_rpgv 8 # #3 _pc >(IJ#3 7
_7 ` @ 57 67 -dmp rfc lmpk_j qrpcqqcq _lb qrp_glq. _lb _pc egtcl gl -828288.2 Tfc
amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq dmp rfc qfc_p rcpkq _pc _q dmp rfc rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j
a_qc0 g2c20 -969658.0 rfcpcdmpc rfc lmlxcpm rcpkq gl rfc j_qr rfpcc pmuq _pc
>(II#3 @ 6B0 _ @ 77 87 92
Wgrf rfc sqc md -96965;.0 -96965<.0 -969669. _lb -96966:.0 uc m`r_gl rfc
qrpcqq p_bgsq T$!T G] " amknmlclrq _q
* +
T$!T N]WW
" @ ?"K# T$!T N]3 ! ?"K# T$!T N]3 9?"K#
WW WW WX XX
* +
T$!T N]" @ !?"K# T$!T N]3 / ?"K# T$!T N]3 9?"K#
XX WX WW WW XX -92926<.
T$!T N]YY
" @ ! T$!T N]" ! T$!T N]"
WW XX
T$!T N]I" @ T$!T N]I3 9?"K# _ @ 77 87 9
SH
ufcpc
"K# "j * ( #3 ] +
?WW @ 5 / a T$!T + 4 / a >'' / >
+
"K# "j ( #3
?WX @a > -92926=.
+ '(
* +( * +(
?"K# @ ?WW
"K #
! "K#
?WX
_lb
"K# "j * +
?SH @ 5 / a T$!T + 4 / a 6B / >] -929274.
+
Hcpc0 rfc m _lb n _vcq jgc gl rfc qfcjj r_leclrg_j nj_lc _lb rfc o _vgq dmp rfc
qfcjj amlbgrgmlq gq _nnjga_`jc -qcc Annclbgv A5.0 ufgjc rfc glbgacq _ @ 77 87 9
amppcqnmlb rm qfc_p qrpcqqcq _lb qrp_glq gl rfc m1n 0 n 1o _lb m1o nj_lcq0 pc1
qncargtcjw2 Ajqm0 T$!T G
O3 gq egtcl gl -929265.0 ugrf T$!T G3 bc"lcb `w -92926;.2
Il _bbgrgml rm rfc qmjsrgml -96966<. dmp rfc qrpcqq p_bgsq0 uc _jqm cknjmw rfc
qa_j_p cos_rgml ufgaf dmjjmuq dpmk -969669.0 -9696=.0 _lb -969655.0
7 + "[(> :
a@ -929275.
6 "j T$!T 1] "X
Tfc qrpcqq p_bgsq T$!T G] " ksqr `c bcrcpkglcb qm rf_r rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml
-9696=. gq q_rgq"cb2
Fgl_jjw0 uc a_l qskk_pgxc rfc amknsr_rgml_j qrcnq _q egtcl gl T_`jc 969662
Nmrc rf_r rfc cvnpcqqgmlq dmp rfc qfcjj amlbgrgmlq _pc _nnjga_`jc rm nj_lc qrpcqq
amlbgrgmlq `w lmr glajsbgle rfc rp_lqtcpq_j qfc_p rcpkq2
HQR\U 0)0)-) Cmknsr_rgml_j qrcnq dmp qrpcqq a_jasj_rgml 1 gqmrpmnga

kcr_j -qfcjj amlbgrgmlq.
(& 0SSUMF !I$4 2

)& 3FTFRMJNF =#!= (U "? \hec j^[ o_[bZ Ykhl[ (4-4-0/)
*& 2BLDULBTF N \hec (4-4-20)
+& 2BLDULBTF =#!= =A " \hec (4-4-17)
,& 6TFRBTF ON !I$4 2 kdj_b (4-4-8) _i iWj_i"[Z m_j^_d W i[b[Yj[Z
jeb[hWdY[
:\QcdYS(JYcS_`\QcdYS BQdbYh2 Tfc amcÆagclrq T$!T >IJ> : md rfc amlqgq1

rclr r_leclr tgqamnj_qrga k_rpgv a_l `c upgrrcl _q
T$!T > > : @ ; ! T$!T 1"M#I / T$!T NI " -929276.

IJ ; T$!T [J
ufcpc uc f_tc sqcb rfc mlc1qs`qapgnr lmr_rgml md Scargml 868672 Gclcp_j rfpcc1
bgkclqgml_j bcdmpk_rgml gq amlqgbcpcb mljw _lb rfc r_leclr kmbsjg dmp rfc
qfcjj -nj_lc qrpcqq. amlbgrgmlq a_l `c m`r_glcb `w qr_rga amlbclq_rgml2
Uqgle -969657. rfc lmlxcpm bcpgt_rgtcq md rfc kc_l qrpcqq T$!T 1 M _pc
; T$!T 1 "M#I 5
>IJM @ @ YM _7 ` @ 57 67 7 -929277.
; T$!T [J 7
ufcpc Æ IJ gq rfc Kpmlcaicp1bcjr_ qwk`mj0 _lb YM @ 7F 2 Tfc bcpgt_rgtcq md

rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq a_l `c m`r_glcb dpmk -969658. _lb -969659.
: 5 # #"(# ;
# #"'# 6
8 8
; T$!T NI
. /
#
8 @ T$!T @ < > 6 ?
-929278.
=
; [J # #")# 6 5 # #"*#
8 8
6
( #"S# 7 i @ 57 67 77 8 _pc rfc -7 # 7. qs`k_rpgacq md rfc k_rpgv 8

ufcpc 8 ( #0
4 5
T$!T .
# #"'#
8 # #"(#
8
/
# # @ ; T$!T N##I @
8 -929279.
; [J 8#")#
# 8#"*#
#
Tfc k_rpgv 6 gq egtcl `w -7666;4. _lb >) gq rfc -7 # 7. gbclrgrw k_rpgv2

Tfcpcdmpc0 rfc bcrcpkgl_rgml md T$!T 8> : pcbsacq rm rfc a_jasj_rgml md rfc
bcpgt_rgtcq >(IJ# 2
Fpmk -969658. uc m`r_gl
! "
>(IJ# @ 6B Æ IJ ! "[>I-J: -92927:.
ufcpc "[>I-J: @ ; -"[>I : .9; T$!T [##J 2 Uqgle -969655. uc a_l upgrc
O
7
"[>I : @ "[(> : T$!T dI -92927;.
6
_lb rfcl
O
7 ! T$!T "
"[>I-J: @ dI "[(>-J : / "[(> : T$!T dI-J -92927<.
6
Tfc bcpgt_rgtcq md rfc lmpk_j T$!T dI a_l `c m`r_glcb dpmk -969666. _lb rfc
bc"lgrgml -969659. md T$!T G3 0
T$!T dI-J @ 6B ! "

T !T O 3 ÆIJ ! T$!T dI T$!T d] J -92927=.
2 G 2
$
ufcpc T$!T Ô amlr_glq rugac rfc qfc_p rcpkq md T$!T ^2 Bw bg!cpclrg_rgml md

-969667. ugrf pcqncar rm T$!T [##J uc m`r_gl rfc bcpgt_rgtcq "[(>-J : _q
O
7 !' T$!T
"[(>-J : @ < d] J ! T$!T XJ -929284.
6 :
ufcpc
.
7 * T$!T +
<: @ H T$!T @]: / W> : / >] / -5 ! H . "[(> : T$!T @:# /
6
7 "[(> : T$!T #
/
+ + 4 3 -6B. -929285.
6 "j
_lb
T$!T XJ @ 7 <!' +"[(> : T$!T +4-J -929286.
8 : B"j
! "
ugrf T$!T + #4 @ ; T$!T + 4 9 ; "[(> : _lb T$!T + 4-J @ ; T$!T + 4 9; T$!T [##J 2
Ajqm0
'
T$!T @]: @ ; T$!T 1] X '' T$!T @ # @ ; T$!T @: -929287.
; T$!T [(> : '"8 * !* E!$ " #
#
: ; T$!T [(> :
Fgl_jjw0 qs`qrgrsrgle -96967=. _lb -969684. glrm -96967<.0 _lb rfcl rfc pc1
qsjrgle cvnpcqqgml dmp "[>I-J: glrm -96967:.0 uc m`r_gl
2 O 3
7 T$!T T$!T
>(# IJ @ 6B =: ÆIJ ! ?: T$!T dI T$!T d] J / dI XJ
6
-929288.
ufcpc rfc bgkclqgmljcqq amcÆagclrq =: _lb ?: _pc
=: @ 5 ! X:
7
?: @ <!' ! X: -929289.
6 :
ugrf O
7 B "[(> :
X: @ 6 -92928:.
6 2 T$!T G] 3 2
Tfcl rfc amcÆagclrq T$!T >IJ> : dmjjmu dpmk -969676.0 ugrf >IJM egtcl `w
-969677. _lb >IJ# `w -969678.2 Nmrc rf_r0 ugrf sqc md -929288. _lb -7262;4.0
gr a_l `c qfmul rf_r rfc k_rpgv T$!T 8> : gq qwkkcrpga2
0)0)/ :hQ]`\Uc
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rfc tgqamnj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml md _ `c_k2 Tfc _vg_j _vgq md rfc `c_k gq m7 _lb
n _lb o _pc rfc _vcq gl rfc `c_k apmqq1qcargml -qcc Fge2 A526R gl Annclbgv
A5.2 Tfc k_rcpg_j gq _qqskcb rm `c _l gqmrpmnga kcr_j ugrf kgvcb f_pbclgle2
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gq egtcl gl -b. md Ev_knjc 829262 Tfc pcj_rgmlq -92926.0 -92927. _lb -92925. _pc
lmu
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lclrq2 Wgrf rfc sqc md rfc pcj_rgml -92925<.0 uc qmjtc dpmk -_. _lb -`. dmp rfc
qrpcqq p_bgsq amknmlclrq
T$!T N]WW
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wgcjb amlbgrgml -9292=. gq lmu
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8 WX WY 7 X
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cvacnr rf_r rfc amknmlclrq T$!T N]I" _pc a_jasj_rcb dpmk -a. _lb rfc wgcjb
amlbgrgml gq lmu egtcl gl -c.2
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sqgle rfc _`mtc pcj_rgmlq dmp rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml2 Fmjjmugle rfc npmacbspc
md Scargml 929270 uc f_tc lmu
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T$!T @:# _lb a-J rf_r a_l `c bcrcpkglcb dpmk -929287. _lb -929275.2 Hclac0
" _lb T$!T N]" rp_lqdmpk glrm
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bcrcpkglcb `w bg!cpclrg_rgle -c. ugrf pcqncar rm T$!T [J _lb sqgle rfc cv1
npcqqgmlq -g.2 Fgl_jjw0 ugrf "[(>-J : a_jasj_rcb0 _jj bcpgt_rgtcq gl -d. rm -g. a_l
`c m`r_glcb2
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Q^T Y^ 8QcU _V GdbUcc FU\QhQdY_^ %I^YQhYQ\ A_QTY^W&) Cmlqgbcp _ slg1
_vg_j qrpcqq qr_rc jgic gl Fge2 927252
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R. C_jasj_rc rfc qrpcqq ufcl rfc rmr_j _vg_j qrp_gl gq fcjb amlqr_lr _r 42492
Il c_af a_qc amkn_pc rfc lskcpga_j pcqsjrq m`r_glcb sqgle rfc eclcp_j _jem1
pgrfk md Scargml 92927 ugrf rfc _l_jwrga_j qmjsrgmlq egtcl gl Scargml 927252
Tfc k_rcpg_j b_r_ _pc egtcl gl Fge2 E2929162
Wc glajsbc rfgq qgknjc cv_knjc kcpcjw rm gjjsqrp_rc rfc rgkc qrcnngle
lccbcb dmp rwnga_j mlc1bgkclqgml_j qmjsrgmlq amlqgbcpcb gl Scargml 927252
Tfc tgqamnj_qrga j_u dmp rfc mlc1bgkclqgml_j kmbcj gq egtcl gl -92728.
_lb dmp rfc 71D kmbcj gq egtcl gl -927267.2 Il mpbcp rm amkn_pc rfc _l_jwrg1
a_j qmjsrgmlq `_qcb ml rfc tgqamnj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgml -92728. ugrf rfc
lskcpga_j qmjsrgmlq m`r_glcb sqgle rfc _jempgrfk md Scargml 929270 uc upgrc
-927267. dmp rfc slg_vg_j jm_bgle _q
;YW) :)0)0(-) Vgqamnj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq slbcp slg_vg_j jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq2 Q

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qrpcqq ml rfc wgcjb asptc0 pcqncargtcjw2 Cmkn_pgle -_. _lb -92728. uc m`r_gl
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dslargml gq amlqr_lr0
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q_rgqdwgle -`.0 ugrf rfc lskcpga_j t_jscq egtcl gl Fge2 E2929162
Tfc lskcpga_j qmjsrgmlq _pc m`r_glcb sqgle rfc npmacbspcq dmp rfc eclcp_j
71D bcdmpk_rgml _lb dmp rfc qfcjj amlbgrgmlq0 ugrf qctcp_j rgkc qrcnq2
Q& Tfc _l_jwrga_j qmjsrgml gq a_jasj_rcb dpmk -9272<.2 Fgespc E292916Q
qfmuq rfc glapc_qc md rfc _vg_j qrp_gl ugrf rgkc bsc rm tgqamnj_qrga #mu2 Ir
a_l `c qccl rf_r rfc glapc_qc md rfc _vg_j qrp_gl bgkglgqfcq _q rfc amlhse_rc
qrpcqq 1 " _nnpm_afcq rfc egtcl qrpcqq 1 @ 8442
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lgrsbcq md rgkc qrcnq0 ufgjc rfc _l_jwrga_j asptc gq a_jasj_rcb sqgle -927254.2
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-927255.0
1 $ @ 78:697 MP_ -c.
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_pc qsÆagclr rm m`r_gl _l _aasp_rc pcqnmlqc npcbgargml2
:hQ]`\U 0)0).) JYcS_`\QcdYS ;\_g _V BQdUbYQ\ ! E\QÛ GdbQY^

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jm_bgle _lb nj_lc qrp_gl amlbgrgmlq2 Tfc k_rcpg_j gq qs`hcarcb rm rfc aml1
qr_lr lmpk_j _lb qfc_p qrpcqqcq qfmul gl Fge2 E292917Q2 Tfc cj_qrga k_rcpg_j
amlqr_lrq _lb rfc bcnclbclac md rfc wgcjb qrpcqq 1 "X ml rfc c!cargtc tgqamnj_q1
rga qrp_gl [(> : 0 _qqskgle rfc gqmrpmnga f_pbclgle `cf_tgmp0 _pc _q dmjjmuq>
@ @ 6 # 54+ MP_ / @ 4 67
1 "X @ 7496< / 84968 -([> : .&,*'+ MP_

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Q Fgl_j bcdmpkcb qf_nc? R Ilapc_qc md rfc c!cargtc tgqamnj_qrga qrp_gl ugrf
rgkc
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ufgaf dmp rfc kcr_j pcbsacq rm rfc amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgml -927267.2 Tfc tgqamqgrw
dslargml gq
6
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7
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rfgq cv_knjc>
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k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc2 Wc f_tc sqcb 844 qrcnq md qgxc "j @ 469 q2
Tfc "l_j bgqnj_ackclrq md rfc cjckclr lmbcq _pc egtcl gl Fge2 E292917Q)
Fgespc E292917R egtcq rfc glapc_qc md rfc c!cargtc tgqamnj_qrga qrp_gl _q _
dslargml md rgkc2 Ir a_l `c qccl dpmk rfc "espc rf_r rfc p_rc md glapc_qc md cd1
dcargtc tgqamnj_qrga qrp_gl bgkglgqfcq ugrf rgkc _q rfc qrpcqq nmglr _nnpm_afcq
rfc wgcjb qspd_ac2
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Il rfgq af_nrcp uc bcqapg`c qmkc md rfc kmqr amkkml nj_qrgagrw k_rcpg_j

kmbcjq sqcb rm pcnpcqclr rfc `cf_tgmp md ecmk_rcpg_jq _lb npcqclr amknsr_1
rgml_j npmacbspcq dmp qrpcqq glrcep_rgml md rfcqc kmbcjq2 Tfc amknsr_rgml_j
_jempgrfkq pcnpcqclr _l _nnjga_rgml md rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb md
Scargml 8662
Il Scargml :65 uc "pqr bc"lc qmkc dslb_kclr_j lmrgmlq md qmgj kcaf_lgaq
_lb npcqclr _ eclcp_j tgcu md qmgj `cf_tgmp slbcp jm_bgle2 Tfcl uc egtc _
qfmpr fgqrmpga_j pctgcu md qmgj nj_qrgagrw2 Il Scargmlq :667 :67 _lb :68 uc aml1
qgbcp rfc a_n kmbcj0 rfc C_k1aj_w kmbcj0 _lb _ eclcp_j qmgj nj_qrgagrw kmbcj0
pcqncargtcjw2 Fmp rfcqc kmbcjq uc bctcjmn rfc amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspcq dmp
gknjgagr qrpcqq glrcep_rgml _lb bcpgtc cvnpcqqgmlq dmp rfc amlqgqrclr r_leclr
cj_qrga1nj_qrga k_rpgacq2 Wgrf qsgr_`jw qmjtcb cv_knjcq uc gjjsqrp_rc rfc af_p1
_arcpgqrgaq md rfc k_rcpg_j kmbcjq _lb md rfc amknsr_rgml_j _jempgrfkq2
Aq gr gq sqs_j gl ecmkcaf_lgaq0 uc sqc rfc LXVY[N\\R_N \][N\\N\ JWM \][JRW\
J\ YX\R]R_N2 Hclac0 ]QN WX[VJU \][N\\N\ JWM \][JRW\ ]QJ] RW ]QN X]QN[ LQJY]N[\
J[N YX\R]R_N) J[N JUU WNPJ]R_N RW ]QR\ LQJY]N[) JWM _RLN _N[\J2
("# 1KQOLAR@QFLK QL QEB 4B@E>KF@>I 8BPMLKPB LC

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Tfc kcaf_lga_j pcqnmlqc md ecmjmega_j k_rcpg_jq gq amknjcv bsc rm rfc fcr1

cpmeclcmsq k_rcpg_j qrpsarspc0 _lb bsc rm t_pg_rgml md `mrf rfc kcaf_lga_j
npmncprgcq md rfcqc k_rcpg_jq _lb rfc nfwqga_j amlbgrgmlq gl rfc pc_j gl qgrs
cltgpmlkclr2 Tfc amknjcvgrw md _ ecmjmega_j k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc gq n_prgasj_pjw
npmlmslacb ufcl rfc k_rcpg_j slbcpemcq ncpk_lclr -j_pec. bcdmpk_rgmlq2
Tfc dmpksj_rgml md k_rcpg_j kmbcjq _lb rfcgp _nnjga_rgmlq pcosgpc j_`mp_rmpw
gltcqrge_rgmlq _lb gl qgrs kc_qspckclrq2
Olc md rfc `_qga af_p_arcpgqrgaq md rfc k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp amlqgbcpcb gl rfc
npctgmsq af_nrcpq u_q rfc gqmafmpga af_p_arcp md rfc glcj_qrga qrp_glq2 Oljw
gl rfc a_qc md rfc Gspqml kmbcj -Ev_knjc 829255. bgb uc f_tc tmjskcrpga
nj_qrga qrp_gl bctcjmn bspgle nj_qrga #mu2 Il rfc a_qcq md gqmafmpga glcj_qrga
bcdmpk_rgmlq amlqgbcpcb rfc kc_l qrpcqq bmcq lmr _!car rfc glcj_qrga bcdmpk_1
rgmlq2 Tfgq af_p_arcpgqrga ncpr_glq k_gljw rm kcr_jq2 Ol rfc mrfcp f_lb0 rfc
153 5- KbWij_Y_jo e\ B[ebe]_YWb HWj[h_Wbi
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apcrc0 _pc kmpc amknjcv0 ugrf wgcjb apgrcpg_ bcnclbclr ml rfc kc_l qrpcqq0
_lb ugrf _ ncpk_lclr -nj_qrga. tmjskcrpga qrp_gl2 M_lw wgcjb apgrcpg_ f_tc
`ccl npmnmqcb dmp ecmjmega_j k_rcpg_jq _lb uc ugjj npcqclr qmkc md rfck gl
rfc qs`qcosclr qcargmlq2
Il mpbcp rm bcqapg`c rfc k_gl kcaf_lga_j af_p_arcpgqrgaq md ecmjmega_j k_1
rcpg_jq uc "pqr glrpmbsac qmkc `_qga lmrgmlq eclcp_jjw sqcb gl ecmkcaf_lgaq2
1),), 7QcYS C_dY_^c Y^ <U_]USXQ^YSc

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gq "jjcb `w _ jgosgb0 rfc qr_rc gq a_jjcb \J]^[J]NM2 Tfc ecmjmega_j k_rcpg_jq
_pc RWQXVXPNWNX^\ gl l_rspc0 _q qafck_rga_jjw qfmul gl Fge2 :65652 Hmuctcp0
gl j_pec qa_jc amlqgbcp_rgmlq0 amkkml gl cleglccpgle np_argac -_lb _qqskcb
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Q
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md rfc q_kc af_p_arcp0 sqcb _q _l glfcpclr npmncprw md rfc k_rcpg_j0 gq rfc
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md rfc qmjgb k_rpgv -dmp pmaiq.0 mp bsc rm pc_pp_leckclrq md rfc qmjgb n_prgajcq
-dmp qmgjq.2 Ol rfc mrfcp f_lb0 rfc tmjskc af_lec md rfc nmpmsq amlrglssk
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tmjskc maasngcb `w rfc nmpcq2 Ir gq sqs_jjw amlqgbcpcb gl cleglccpgle np_argac
rf_r rfc qmjgb k_rcpg_j `w grqcjd gq glamknpcqqg`jc -rfc qmjgb k_rcpg_j f_q _
tcpw fgef `sji kmbsjsq FS ufcl amkn_pcb ugrf rfc `sji kmbsjsq F md
rfc nmpmsq amlrglssk.0 _lb rfc tmjskc af_lec gq mljw bsc rm rfc af_lec
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clrcp -:2527.2
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jm_b _nnjgcb rm rfgq rum1nf_qc kcbgsk gq a_ppgcb `w rfc qmjgb k_rpgv _lb rfc
#sgb2 Tfc qrpcqqcq gl rfc qmjgb k_rcpg_j _pc a_jjcb rfc N!NL]R_N \][N\\N\ ( 1 "IJ
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kgvrspc. _lb rfc #sgb npcqqspc f4 _q
1"IJ @ 1 IJ ! f4 ÆIJ -:2528.
Tfgq pcj_rgml cvnpcqqcq rfc N!NL]R_N \][N\\ Y[RWLRYUN glrpmbsacb `w Tcpx_efg

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c!cargtc qrpcqq _lb rfc #sgb npcqqspc0 ufgjc rfc qfc_p amknmlclrq md rfc
rmr_j _lb rfc c!cargtc qrpcqqcq _pc cos_j2 Tfc npglagnjc gq amlqgbcpcb rm `c
%
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mlc md rfc kmqr dslb_kclr_j npglagnjcq gl qmgj kcaf_lgaq2 Tfc npglagnjc gq

ecmkcrpga_jjw gjjsqrp_rcb gl Fge2 :2526 `w sqc md rfc Mmfp agpajcq -lmrc rf_r
amknpcqqgtc qrpcqqcq _pc nmqgrgtc.2 Wc sqc rfc nmjc K md rfc Mmfp agpajc) rm
;YW) 1),)-) Mmfp agpajc pcnpcqclr_rgml md c!cargtc qrpcqq npglagnjc2

Q Pfwqga_j qn_ac? R Srpcqq qn_ac
'
N^[ feb[ = e\ j^[ He^h Y_hYb[ _i eXjW_d[Z Wi \ebbemi- >edi_Z[h j^[ He^h Y_hYb[
_d A_]- 5-0-1C h[fh[i[dj_d] ijh[ii ijWj[i ed Wbb fbWd[i YedjW_d_d] j^[ V ,Wn_i (A_]-
5-0-1B)- <iikc[ j^Wj m[ adem j^[ dehcWb WdZ i^[Wh ijh[ii[i ed W fbWd[+ \eh
[nWcfb[ (>> WdZ ( >? WYj_d] ed j^[ U- V fbWd[- N^[ ijh[ii ijWj[ ed j^_i fbWd[
_i h[fh[i[dj[Z Xo j^[ ijh[ii fe_dj 2> ed j^[ Y_hYb[- Q[ ZhWm W l[hj_YWb ijhW_]^j
ecmkcrpga_jjw gjjsqrp_rc rf_r rfc pcj_rgml -:2528. gq _nnjga_`jc dmp _lw nj_lc0
c2e20 dmp rfc nj_lc <K qfmul gl rfc "espc -`ca_sqc <K _lb <" K " gl Fge2
:2526R _pc n_p_jjcj _lb rfc 2 N ammpbgl_rcq md K _lb K " _pc rfc q_kc.2
Tfc kcaf_lga_j af_p_arcpgqrgaq md rfc qmgj qicjcrml a_l `c amlqgbcpcb sl_d1
dcarcb `w rfc #sgb npcqqspc0 rfcpcdmpc rfc LXW\]R]^]R_N [NUJ]RXW\0 gl rfc cj_qrga
_q ucjj _q gl rfc nj_qrga bmk_gl0 LX[[NUJ]N ]QN N!NL]R_N \][N\\N\ JWM ]X]JU
\][JRW\2 Sglac rfc qs`hcar md rfgq `mmi gq rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml0 `N `RUU ^\N
]QN N!NL]R_N \][N\\N\ J\ ]QN \][N\\N\ gl rfc kmbcj bcqapgnrgmlq _lb qrpcqq gl1
rcep_rgmlq md Scargmlq :26 rm :282
Tfc c!cargtc qrpcqq npglagnjc gq _nnjga_`jc gl rfc _l_jwqcq md nmpmsq kcbg_
ugrf _ qr_rga mp #mugle #sgb0 _q ucjj _q gl rfc a_qcq md _ amknpcqqg`jc qmjgb k_1
rcpg_j _lb _ amknpcqqg`jc #sgb2 Tfc #sgb #mu -qccn_ec. gq dpcosclrjw _qqskcb
rm `c emtcplcb `w 8J[Lb&\ UJ` gl ufgaf rfc #sgb tcjmagrw gq npmnmprgml_j rm
rfc #sgb npcqqspc ep_bgclr2 Tfc npmnmprgml_jgrw amcÆagclr gq a_jjcb rfc ncp1
kc_`gjgrw amcÆagclr _lb bcnclbq ml rfc npmncprgcq md rfc nmpmsq kcbgsk _lb
rfc #sgb2 Hmuctcp0 gl c_af a_qc rfc lskcpga_j npmacbspcq dmp rfc qrpcqq glrc1
ep_rgml md rfc cj_qrga1nj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq amppcqnmlb rm amlbgrgmlq
md rfc qmjgb k_rcpg_j qs`hcarcb rm rfc c!cargtc qrpcqqcq -Lcugq _lb Safpc#cp
5=<;.2
Wc lcvr glrpmbsac rfc lmrgmlq md M[JRWNM _lb ^WM[JRWNM amlbgrgmlq dmp
_ q_rsp_rcb qmgj0 `mrf gknmpr_lr gl ecmrcaflga_j cleglccpgle2 Tfc M[JRWNM
LXWMR]RXW\ _r _ k_rcpg_j nmglr amppcqnmlb rm rfc a_qc ufcl _ af_lec md rfc
]X]JU \][N\\ bmcq lmr npmbsac _ af_lec md #sgb npcqqspc _r rf_r nmglr2 Tfcqc
nfwqga_j amlbgrgmlq _pc gjjsqrp_rcb gl Fge2 :2527Q) A af_lec gl rfc rmr_j lmpk_j
qrpcqq 1 N gq dmjjmucb `w rfc qgksjr_lcmsq af_lecq md rfc c!cargtc qrpcqq 1 "N
_lb rfc tmjskcrpga qrp_gl2 Tfgq qgrs_rgml gq clamslrcpcb ufcl rfcpc gq _ qjmu
af_lec gl rfc jm_b mp `mslb_pw amlbgrgmlq _lb rfc #sgb gq dpcc rm #mu bspgle
rfgq rgkc ncpgmb2
Tfc ^WM[JRWNM LXWMR]RXW\ _pc gjjsqrp_rcb gl Fge2 :2527R) Ulbcp rfcqc aml1
bgrgmlq _ af_lec md rfc rmr_j lmpk_j qrpcqq 1 N maaspq gl _ qfmpr ncpgmb md rgkc0
_lb gr gq _qqskcb rf_r rfc #sgb bmcq lmr f_tc rgkc rm #mu -mp af_lec rfc
#mu af_p_arcpgqrgaq. gl rfgq qfmpr rgkc ncpgmb2 Od amspqc0 rfc #sgb k_w _jqm
`c amlqrp_glcb bsc rm _l gkncpkc_`gjgrw md rfc `mslb_pgcq -gl rfc a_qc md _
qr_rgml_pw #sgb.2 Il rfgq qfmpr rgkc ncpgmb rfc af_lec md 1 N gq _aamkn_lgcb
`w _l glapc_qc md rfc #sgb npcqqspc0 ufgjc rfc tmjskc -_qqskgle _l glamk1
npcqqg`jc #sgb. _lb rfc c!cargtc qrpcqqcq pck_gl amlqr_lr2 Tfc jm_b af_lec
gq a_ppgcb `w rfc #sgb2 Id rfc `mslb_pgcq _pc ncpkc_`jc0 rfc #sgb npcqqspc
b_d[ (m^_Y^ WYjkWbbo Yehh[ifedZi je j^[ U- V fbWd[ ed m^_Y^ j^[ ( >> WdZ ( >?
WYj) j^hek]^ j^[ ijh[ii fe_dj 2> + WdZ Wj j^[ _dj[hi[Yj_ed m_j^ j^[ He^h Y_hYb[
eXjW_d j^[ feb[ = - N^[ feb[ ^Wi j^[ \ebbem_d] fhef[hjo- N^[ _dj[hi[Yj_ed e\ W
ijhW_]^j b_d[ j^hek]^ = m_j^ j^[ He^h Y_hYb[ ]_l[i j^[ dehcWb WdZ i^[Wh ijh[ii[i
(; WdZ ) ; ed j^[ fbWd[ Z["d[Z Xo j^Wj b_d[ ([-]-+ j^[ fe_dj 2 ]_l[i j^[ ijh[ii[i
Yehh[ifedZ_d] je j^[ fbWd[ Z["d[Z Xo j^[ Z_h[Yj_ed 2= _d A_]- 5-0-1C WdZ j^[
V,Wn_i+ i[[ A_]- 5-0-1B)+ m_j^ j^[ i_]d Yedl[dj_ed \eh j^[ i^[Wh ijh[ii Wi iêmd
_d j^[ "]kh[- N^[ feb[ e\ He^h'i Y_hYb[ ^Wi X[[d ki[Z \eh ]hWf^_YWb c[jêZi _d
fbWij_Y_jo (i[[+ [-]-+ KhW][h 0848: ?[ Eed] 0848: Fe`_Y WdZ >^[Wj^Wc 0863W+X)-
;YW) 1),).) Cf_lec md lmpk_j c!cargtc qrpcqq0 #sgb npcqqspc _lb tmjskcr1
pga qrp_gl bsc rm _ af_lec md lmpk_j rmr_j qrpcqq2 Q Dp_glcb amlbgrgmlq? R
Ulbp_glcb _lb amlqmjgb_rgml amlbgrgmlq
qs`qcosclrjw bca_wq qjmujw slrgj rfc glgrg_j #sgb npcqqspc gq pc_afcb _e_gl2
Tfgq qjmu rgkc npmacqq gq ilmul _q LXW\XURMJ]RXW md rfc k_rcpg_j _lb gr maaspq
ugrfgl rfc rgkc glrcpt_j a_jjcb rfc amlqmjgb_rgml rgkc2 Dspgle rfc amlqmjgb_1
rgml rgkc `mrf rfc tmjskc md rfc qmjgb1#sgb kgvrspc _lb rfc c!cargtc qrpcqqcq
af_lec0 _q qafck_rga_jjw pcnpcqclrcb gl rfc "espc2*
1),)- BUSXQ^YSQ\ Eb_ÙbdYUc _V <U_\_WYSQ\ BQdUbYQ\c

Wc amlqgbcp qmkc kcaf_lga_j npmncprgcq md ecmjmega_j k_rcpg_jq rwnga_j dmp rfc
`cf_tgmp md rfcqc k_rcpg_jq2 Tfc k_rcpg_j kmbcjq amlqgbcpcb gl rfc qs`qcosclr
qcargmlq ncpr_gl k_gljw rm qmgjq _lb rfcpcdmpc uc dmasq ml rfc kcaf_lga_j
af_p_arcpgqrgaq md qmgjq2
Il eclcp_j0 rfc pcqnmlqc md _ qmgj qs`hcarcb rm _ PR_NW UXJMRWP,\][JRWRWP
\NZ^NWLN bcnclbq ml rfc VNLQJWRLJU Y[XYN[]RN\ XO ]QN VJ]N[RJU RWLU^MRWP ]QN
L^[[NW] \]J]N XO ]QN VJ]N[RJU2 Tfc asppclr qr_rc bcnclbq ml rfc fgqrmpw md rfc
(
Q[ cWo dej[ j^Wj YbWoi X[^Wl[ ceh[ b_a[ _d kdZhW_d[Z YedZ_j_edi+ m^[h[Wi iWdZi
X[^Wl[ ceh[ b_a[ _d ZhW_d[Z YedZ_j_edi+ X[YWki[ e\ j^[ ]hW_d i_p[i _d [WY^ YWi[-
k_rcpg_j bcdmpk_rgml npgmp rm rfc amlqgbcpcb jm_b _nnjga_rgml2 Tfc asppclr

qr_rc a_l `c amlqgbcpcb _q _ MR\]^[KNM \]J]N ugrf pcqncar rm _ bc"lcb glgrg_j
-pcdcpclac. qr_rc -Dcq_g 6445.2 Fmp cv_knjc0 gd _ q_knjc md _ qmgj gq qs`hcarcb rm
fgef fwbpmqr_rga amknpcqqgml0 rfc k_rcpg_j ugjj `camkc bclqc0 ufgjc gl jgefr
amknpcqqgml gr ugjj `c jmmqc -jcqq bclqc.2 Id rfcl rfc k_rcpg_j gq qs`hcarcb rm
jm_bgle0 rfc pcqnmlqc md rfc bclqc _lb jmmqc q_knjcq ugjj `c bg!cpclr2 Wc
ugjj qncagdw j_rcp -qcc fwbpmqr_rga amknpcqqgml. kmpc npcagqcjw rfc amlbgrgmlq
rf_r bc"lc rfc qr_rc md rfc k_rcpg_j2
Tfc kcaf_lga_j npmncprgcq _pc cvrp_arcb dpmk cvncpgkclr_j m`qcpt_rgmlq
_lb qcptc _q _ `_qgq dmp rfc dmpksj_rgml md k_rcpg_j kmbcjq0 qsaf _q rfmqc
egtcl gl rfc qs`qcosclr qcargmlq2 Il mpbcp rm gbclrgdw rfc k_rcpg_j npmncprgcq
uc amlqgbcp n_prgasj_p jm_bgle3qrp_glgle amlbgrgmlq eclcp_jjw _aacnrcb _lb
_nnjgcb gl qr_lb_pb rcqrq gl j_`mp_rmpw -mp gl qgrs. kc_qspckclrq2 A bcr_gjcb
bcqapgnrgml md rfc rcqrgle npmacbspcq gq egtcl gl _ lsk`cp md `mmiq -qcc0 c2e20
Dcq_g _lb Sgpgu_pb_lc 5=<8? Wmmb 5==4? Ariglqml 5==7? D_q 5==;.2 Wc ugjj
gjjsqrp_rc rfc k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp `w qfmugle qmkc rwnga_j pcqsjrq m`r_glcb gl
j_`mp_rmpw gltcqrge_rgmlq2
I^YQhYQ\ GdbQY^Y^W) A qmgj gq osgrc mdrcl qs`hcarcb rm mlc1bgkclqgml_j
qrp_glgle gl gl1qgrs amlbgrgmlq2 Tfc k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc slbcp qsaf amlbgrgmlq gq
kc_qspcb gl rfc qm1a_jjcb XNMXVN]N[ ]N\]0 qafck_rga_jjw qfmul gl Fge2 :2528Q2
A awjglbpga_j k_rcpg_j q_knjc gq qs`hcarcb rm amknpcqqgtc jm_bgle 1 A ufgjc rfc
j_rcp_j bcdmpk_rgmlq _pc qsnnpcqqcb2 Tfgq rcqr gq _jqm sqcb dmp bcrcpkglgle rfc
amlqmjgb_rgml af_p_arcpgqrgaq ufcl rfc k_rcpg_j gq "jjcb ugrf _ #sgb -u_rcp.2
Il rfgq a_qc rfc rmn _lb `mrrmk qspd_acq md rfc mcbmkcrcp _nn_p_rsq _pc
ncpkc_`jc0 npmtgbgle rfc amlbgrgmlq dmp mlc1bgkclqgml_j #mu2 Fgespc :2528R
qfmuq _ rwnga_j bcnclbclac md rfc _vg_j c!cargtc qrpcqq 1 "A ml rfc qncag"a
;YW) 1),)/) Ulg_vg_j qrp_glgle -mcbmkcrcp rcqr.2 Q M_rcpg_j q_knjc? R Avg_j

qrpcqq ! qncag"a tmjskc bcnclbclac dmp qncqufgrc i_mjgl0 _aampbgle rm Aj1
T_``__ -5=<;.
16/ 5- KbWij_Y_jo e\ B[ebe]_YWb HWj[h_Wbi
tmjskc l6 Tfc _vg_j qrpcqq glapc_qc a_sqcq _ bcapc_qc md rfc qncag"a tmjskc
-_lb tmjskc. md rfc k_rcpg_j2 Tfc asptc f_q _ lmljglc_p af_p_arcp0 ugrf _
fwqrcpcqgq pcqnmlqc gl rfc sljm_bgle1pcjm_bgle awajcq2
GXUQbY^W _V dXU BQdUbYQ\2 A qafck_rga pcnpcqclr_rgml md qfc_pgle md _
qmgj q_knjc gq qfmul gl Fge2 :2529Q2 Tfc k_rcpg_j gq qs`hcarcb rm _ amlqr_lr
lmpk_j qrpcqq0 mp c!cargtc lmpk_j qrpcqq 1 "N 7 ugrf glapc_qgle qfc_p bcdmpk_1
rgmlq2 Tcqrgle md rfc k_rcpg_j gq ncpdmpkcb gl _ \QNJ[ ]N\] JYYJ[J]^\ -Dcq_g
_lb Sgpgu_pb_lc 5=<8? Ariglqml 5==7.2 Fgespc :2529R egtcq rwnga_j asptcq dmp
qmgjq ufcl qs`hcarcb rm qfc_p6 Wc f_tc rum rwncq md k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc2 Olc
amppcqnmlbq rm _ jmmqc _lb rfc mrfcp rm _ bclqc qr_rc md rfc k_rcpg_j2 Il rfc
a_qc md _ jmmqc qr_rc uc f_tc rf_r rfc qfc_p qrpcqq amlrglsmsqjw glapc_qcq ugrf
qfc_p qrp_gl0 slrgj _ apgrga_j qfc_p qrpcqq 2 NCRIT gq pc_afcb2 Tfcl qfc_pgle md
rfc k_rcpg_j amlrglscq ugrf lm af_lec md qfc_p qrpcqq0 rf_r gq0 uc q_w rf_r
rfc k_rcpg_j `cf_tcq _q _ ncpdcarjw nj_qrga qmjgb2 Ol rfc mrfcp f_lb0 gl rfc
a_qc md _ bclqc qr_rc md rfc k_rcpg_j0 rfc qfc_p qrpcqq "pqr glapc_qcq0 pc_afcq
_ k_vgksk0 _lb rfcl bcapc_qcq0 _nnpm_afgle rfc q_kc apgrga_j qrpcqq 2 NCRIT 6
A tcpw gknmpr_lr npmncprw md qmgjq gq rfc qm1a_jjcb MRUJ]JWLb ! rfc npmn1
cprw rf_r rfc tmjskc md rfc k_rcpg_j af_lecq gl qfc_pgle2 A qgknjc cvnj_l_1
rgml md bgj_r_law gq rf_r rfc qfc_pgle md k_rcpg_j a_sqcq pc_pp_leckclrq md
rfc qmjgb n_prgajcq gl rfc tmjskc0 jc_bgle rm _ tmjskc af_lec2 Hcpc uc f_tc _
bg!cpclr k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp dmp rfc jmmqc _lb bclqc qr_rcq0 _q qfmul gl Fgeq2
:2529S'T) Il rfc a_qc md rfc jmmqc qr_rc rfc tmjskc amlrglsmsqjw bcapc_qcq
;YW) 1),)0) Safck_rga qfc_p md _ qmgj2 Q M_rcpg_j cjckclr slbcp qfc_p? R

Dcnclbclac md rfc qfc_p qrpcqq 2 N ml rfc qfc_p qrp_gl ( ? S Vmjskcrpga qrp_gl
[> ! ( bcnclbclac? T Vmgb p_rgm [ ! ( bcnclbclac
-rfc tmjskcrpga qrp_gl glapc_qcq _lb rfc tmgb p_rgm bcapc_qcq.2 Tfc bclqc k_1
rcpg_j "pqr bgqnj_wq _ tmjskc bcapc_qc _lb rfcl _ tmjskc glapc_qc2 Il `mrf0
rfc jmmqc _lb bclqc qr_rcq md rfc k_rcpg_j0 rfc Û]RVJ]N _XRM [J]RX gq [CRIT 6
Tfc sjrgk_rc tmgb p_rgm _lb rfc apgrga_j qfc_p qrpcqq _pc pc_afcb _r _ j_pec
qfc_p qrp_gl (7 md mpbcp 54* -Fge2 :2529R.2 Nmrc rf_r rfc glgrg_j t_jscq md rfc
tmgb p_rgm & [ _pc bg!cpclr _lb rfc qgelq md rfc rmr_j af_lec -[CRIT ! & [. _pc
bg!cpclr dmp rfc rum qr_rcq2 Tfc af_lec md rfc tmjskcrpga qrp_gl gq pcj_rcb rm
rfc af_lec md rfc tmgb p_rgm `w -:2527. _lb rfc sjrgk_rc tmjskcrpga qrp_glq
_pc bg!cpclr dmp rfc rum qr_rcq2
=iTb_cdQdYS 8_]`bUccY_^2 Lm_bgle md rfc k_rcpg_j `w npcqqspc gl _jj
bgpcargmlq gq a_jjcb fwbpmqr_rga amknpcqqgml0 mp gqmrpmnga amknpcqqgml2 Wc "pqr
qfmu qmkc cvncpgkclr_j pcqsjrq _lb rfcl egtc _ qafck_rga pcnpcqclr_rgml md
rfc k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc gl jm_bgle0 sljm_bgle _lb pcjm_bgle amlbgrgmlq2
Fgespcq :252:Q0R egtc cvncpgkclr_j pcqsjrq dmp rum rwncq md q_lb gl rfc
kc_l c!cargtc qrpcqq 1 "M ! qncag"a tmjskc l nj_lc0 _lb gl rfc tmjskcrpga
qrp_gl ! npcqqspc -kc_l qrpcqq. nj_lc0 dmp jmmqc _lb bclqc qr_rcq2 Ir a_l `c
qccl rf_r rfc pcqnmlqcq md rfc jmmqc _lb bclqc k_rcpg_jq _pc qgelg"a_lrjw
bg!cpclr2 Tfc q_kc af_p_arcp md pcqnmlqc gl fwbpmqr_rga amknpcqqgml gq bgq1
nj_wcb `w aj_w k_rcpg_j0 _q a_l `c qccl dpmk rfc cvncpgkclr_j pcqsjrq egtcl
gl Fge2 :252:S) Tfgq "espc _jqm qfmuq rf_r rfc pcj_rgml l ! jl 1 "M gq jglc_p2
Safck_rga pcnpcqclr_rgmlq md rfc qmgj `cf_tgmp `_qcb snml rfc cvncpgkcl1
r_j m`qcpt_rgmlq _pc egtcl gl Fgeq2 :252:T0U2 Fgespc :252:T qfmuq _ lmljgl1
c_p 1 "M ! [> pcj_rgml0 ugrf _ fwqrcpcqgq k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc slbcp sljm_bgle
_lb pcjm_bgle amlbgrgmlq2 Tfc R\X][XYRL LXVY[N\\RXW URWN 'RLU( -_jqm a_jjcb
gqmrpmnga tgpegl amknpcqqgml jglc mp gqmrpmnga lmpk_j amlqmjgb_rgml jglc. gl
Fge2 :252:U pcnpcqclrq _ k_rcpg_j af_p_arcpgqrga _l_jmemsq rm rfc wgcjb asptc
dmp kcr_jq -qcc Scargml 726.2 Id rfc k_rcpg_j gq sljm_bcb dpmk _ nmglr = ml
rfc gaj1jglc0 rfc tmjskc _lb rfc qncag"a tmjskc ugjj glapc_qc -rfc k_rcpg_j
qucjjq.0 dmjjmugle rfc n_rf = ! > qfmul gl rfc "espc2 Hwbpmqr_rga pcjm_bgle
rm rfc kc_l qrpcqq _r rfc nmglr = ugjj `c _jmle rfc n_rf > ! =6 Tfc fwq1
rcpcqgq gq sqs_jjw lcejcarcb qm rf_r rfc sljm_bgle1pcjm_bgle maaspq _jmle rfc
q_kc jglc2 Tfc gqmrpmnga amknpcqqgml jglc _lb rfc sljm_bgle1pcjm_bgle jglcq
_pc _nnpmvgk_rcjw qrp_gefr gl rfc jl 1 "M ! l pcnpcqclr_rgml0 _q qfmul gl Fge2
:252:U)
Ajj qr_rcq pcnpcqclrcb `w nmglrq `cjmu rfc gqmrpmnga amknpcqqgml jglc amppc1
qnmlb rm _l X_N[LXW\XURMJ]NM k_rcpg_j2 Tfc mtcpamlqmjgb_rgml p_rgm MP bc"lcb
_q
-1 "M .0
MP @ -:2529.
-1 "M .1
pcnpcqclrq _ kc_qspc md rfc mtcpamlqmjgb_rgml2 Tfc nmglr > gq _ nmglr `c1

jmu rfc gqmrpmnga amknpcqqgml jglc0 _lb = gq rfc amppcqnmlbgle nmglr ml rfc
gqmrpmnga amknpcqqgml jglc _q bcqapg`cb _`mtc2
;YW) 1),)1) Smgj `cf_tgmp gl fwbpmqr_rga amknpcqqgml2 :hÙbY]U^dQ\ bU(

ce\dc5 Q Fshg pgtcp q_lb0 _aampbgle rm T_rqsmi_ -5=;6.0 agrcb gl Wmmb -5==4.?
R Cf_rr_fmmafcc Rgtcp q_lb -bpw.0 _aampbgle rm Vcqga _lb Cjmsef -5=:<.? S
Wc_jb aj_w0 _aampbgle rm Rmqamc cr _j2 -5=9<.2 GSXU]QdYS bU`bUcU^dQdY_^5
T Dcnclbclac kc_l c!cargtc qrpcqq 1"M ! tmjskcrpga qrp_gl [> ? U Dcnclbclac
qncag"a tmjskc l ! 1 "M _lb l ! jl 1 "M
<UÛbQ\ .(9 A_QTY^W2 Il mpbcp rm cqr_`jgqf k_rcpg_j kmbcjq dmp rfc k_1
rcpg_j pcqnmlqc gl kmpc eclcp_j jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq0 gr gq lcacqq_pw rm ncpdmpk
_ qcpgcq md _bcos_rc cvncpgkclrq2 A p_rfcp eclcp_j rcqr dmp k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc
gl 71D jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq a_l `c ncpdmpkcb gl _ rpg_vg_j rcqr bctgac -Dcq_g
_lb Sgpgu_pb_lc 5=<8. ufgaf _jjmuq _nnjga_rgml md glbcnclbclr rfpcc lmpk_j
qrpcqqcq gl rfpcc mprfmeml_j bgpcargmlq0 ml qgv d_acq md _ as`ga_j qncagkcl md
_ k_rcpg_j2 Hmuctcp0 _ qncag_j a_qc md 71D rcqr amkkmljw sqcb gl np_argac gq
rfc ][RJaRJU LXVY[N\\RXW ]N\] ufgaf uc bcqapg`c gl qmkc bcr_gj2 Il rfgq rcqr _
awjglbpga_j k_rcpg_j q_knjc0 qfmul gl Fge :252;Q' gq jm_bcb `w rfc _vg_j qrpcqq
1 A _lb rfc p_bg_j qrpcqq 1 R 7 slbcp bp_glcb mp slbp_glcb amlbgrgmlq2 Aq _ aml1
qcosclac md rfc egtcl lmpk_j qrpcqqcq0 qfc_p qrpcqqcq gl rfc p_bg_j nj_lcq _pc
eclcp_rcb2 A qncag_j a_qc md rfgq rcqr gq rfc LXW_NW]RXWJU ][RJaRJU LXVY[N\\RXW
]N\]0 gl ufgaf a_qc rfc p_bg_j qrpcqq gq icnr amlqr_lr ufgjc rfc _vg_j qrpcqq gq
glapc_qcb2
Wc lcvr glrpmbsac qmkc kcaf_lga_j os_lrgrgcq qncag"a dmp rfc rpg_vg_j
amknpcqqgml rcqr0 ufgaf a_l `c pcj_rcb rm qrpcqq _lb qrp_gl glt_pg_lrq lca1
cqq_pw dmp eclcp_j 71D _l_jwqcq2 Tfcqc qncag"a os_lrgrgcq _pc rfc qm1a_jjcb
[bctg_rmpga) qrpcqq + g 0
g @ 1 "A ! 1 "R -:252:.
_lb rfc glapckclr md [rpg_vg_j qfc_p qrp_gl) Z[Q 0
6
Z[Q @ -Z[A ! Z[R . -:252;.
7
Tfc qncag"a umpi ZR dmp rfc k_rcpg_j qs`hcarcb rm rfc rpg_vg_j amknpcqqgml
rcqr a_l `c cvnpcqqcb gl rfc dmpk
ZR @ 1 "A Z[A / 61"R Z[R @ 1 "M Z[> / g Z[Q -:252<.
Ajqm0 g _lb Z[Q pcnpcqclr rfc c!cargtc qrpcqq 1( bc"lcb gl -76667=.0 _lb
rfc bctg_rmpga c!cargtc qrp_gl glapckclr Z[( -sqgle -76668:. dmp rfc bctg_rmpga
qrp_gl glapckclrq.
M
g @ 1( @ 7E(2 -:252=.
Z[Q @ Z[( -:25254.

ufcpc E(2 gq rfc qcamlb glt_pg_lr md rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq bc"lcb gl -726257.2
Twnga_j pcqsjrq m`r_glcb gl rfc rcqr _pc qfmul gl Fgeq2 :252; rm :252=2 Ir a_l
`c qccl rf_r q_lbq _lb aj_wq f_tc f_pbclgle af_p_arcpgqrgaq> rfc bctg_rmpga
qrpcqq g7 rfc _vg_j qrpcqq 1 "A _lb rfc kc_l qrpcqq 1 "M glapc_qc ugrf rfc qrp_glq
-Fgeq2 :252; R0S? :252<? :252=Q0R.2 Tfc cvncpgkclr_j pcqsjrq egtcl gl Fge2 :252<
qfmu rf_r _r _ acpr_gl qr_ec md jm_bgle rfc k_rcpg_j pc_afcq _ apgrga_j qr_rc
)
Iej[ j^Wj Q _i dej W Z[l_Wjeh_Y ijh[ii Wi Z["d[Z _d (2-1-03)
;YW) 1),)2) Bcf_tgmp md q_lb gl amltclrgml_j rpg_vg_j amknpcqqgml rcqr2 Q

M_rcpg_j q_knjc ? R Dcnclbclac [bctg_rmpga) qrpcqq g ! _vg_j qrp_gl [A dmp
Hmqrsl q_lb0 _aampbgle rm Kmf_r_ cr _j2 -5==;. S Dcnclbclac md rfc p_rgm
g91R _lb tmjskcrpga qrp_gl [> ml [A dmp Cf_rr_fmmafcc Rgtcp q_lb0 bp_glcb
amlbgrgmlq -_aampbgle rm Vcqga _lb Cjmsef 5=:<.
ugrf rfc sjrgk_rc t_jscq gCRIT _lb -[> .CRIT 6 Ajqm0 rfc k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc gq bgd1
dcpclr dmp rfc jmmqc _lb bclqc qr_rcq2 Il rfc a_qc md _ jmmqc qr_rc rfc bctg_rmpga
qrpcqq g _lb rfc tmjskcrpga qrp_gl glapc_qc amlrglsmsqjw bspgle rfc jm_bgle rm
nmglr ?? ufgjc gl rfc a_qc md rfc bclqc qr_rc rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqq glapc_qcq0
;YW) 1),)3) Evncpgkclr_j pcqsjrq md Wc_jb aj_w slbcp amltclrgml_j rpg_v1

g_j amknpcqqgml0 bp_glcb _lb slbp_glcb amlbgrgmlq0 _aampbgle rm Bgqfmn _lb
Hclicj -5=9;.? Q Tfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqq g ! _vg_j qrp_gl [A 0 _lb rfc tmjskcr1
pga qrp_gl [> ! [A bcnclbclac dmp jmmqc k_rcpg_j? R Tfc g ! [A _lb [> ! [A
bcnclbclac dmp bclqc k_rcpg_j
pc_afcq _ k_vgksk _r _ nmglr H _lb rfcl bcapc_qcq rm rfc apgrga_j t_jsc

_r nmglr I 0 _lb rfc tmjskcrpga qrp_gl "pqr glapc_qcq -tmjskc bcapc_qc. rm _
nmglr G _lb rfcl bcapc_qcq rm _ apgrga_j t_jsc _r nmglr I6 S_lb _jqm f_q rfc
q_kc af_p_arcp md rfc pcj_rgml [> ! [A gl jmmqc _lb bclqc qr_rcq0 _q a_l `c
qccl gl Fge2 :252;S2
D_r_ qfmul gl rfc 1 "M ! g nj_lc -Fge2 :656=S. bckmlqrp_rc rf_r wgcjbgle
md rfc k_rcpg_j bcnclbq ml rfc npcamlqmjgb_rgml npcqqspc 1 VC 6 Tfgq npcqqspc
glapc_qcq ugrf rfc bcnrf md rfc qmgj amlqgbcpcb gl rfc _l_jwqgq2 Tfc wgcjb
asptcq bp_ul dpmk rfc cvncpgkclr_j pcqsjrq ajc_pjw glbga_rc rfc f_pbclgle
af_p_arcp gl wgcjbgle slbcp eclcp_j jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq2 Ir a_l `c qccl dpmk
Fge2 :656=T rf_r rm c_af wgcjb asptc amppcqnmlbq _ asptc gl rfc 1 "M ! l nj_lc6
8bYdYSQ\ GdQdU) Ir a_l `c amlajsbcb dpmk rfc _`mtc bcqapgnrgml md rfc
k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp rf_r rfcpc cvgqrq _ L[R]RLJU \]J]N md rfc k_rcpg_j ufgaf a_l
`c pc_afcb `w t_pgmsq jm_bgle npmacqqcq -qcc Fgeq2 :25290 :252; _lb :252<.2
Id jm_bgle amlrglscq _drcp rfc apgrga_j qr_rc f_q `ccl pc_afcb0 rfc k_rcpg_j
`cf_tcq _q ncpdcarjw nj_qrga2 Tfc cvgqrclac md rfc apgrga_j qr_rc gl qmgjq gq aml1
;YW) 1),)4) Tpg_vg_j rcqr pcqsjrq ml slbgqrsp`cb Wgllgnce aj_w _aampbgle

rm Gp_f_k cr _j2 -5=<7.2 Q Avg_j qrpcqq 1 "A ! _vg_j qrp_gl [A bcnclbclac? R
Mc_l qrpcqq 1 "M ! tmjskcrpga qrp_gl [> bcnclbclac? S Xgcjb asptcq gl 1 "M ! g
nj_lc dmp t_pgmsq npcamlqmjgb_rgml npcqqspcq 1 VC ? T Rcqsjrq pcnpcqclrcb gl rfc
amknpcqqgml nj_lc 1 "M ! l -51D aj gq 51D rfc amknpcqqgml jglc m`r_glcb gl rfc
slg_vg_j qrp_glgle rcqr.
qgbcpcb _q mlc md rfc L[^LRJU ONJ]^[N\ XO \XRU KNQJ_RX[ -Wmmb 5==4? Ariglqml
5==7.2
Tfc apgrga_j qr_rcq md rfc k_rcpg_j m`r_glcb cvncpgkclr_jjw dmp t_pgmsq
jm_bgle amlbgrgmlq a_l `c pcnpcqclrcb `w rfc L[R]RLJU \]J]N URWN 'L\U(+ Fgespcq
:25254Q0R qfmu rfc cvncpgkclr_j pcqsjrq dmp rfc Wc_jb aj_w gl rfc 1 "M ! g 0
1 "M ! l _lb jl 1"M ! l nj_lcq2 Ir a_l `c qccl rf_r rm _ egtcl kc_l qrpcqq
amppcqnmlb rfc apgrga_j bctg_rmpga qrpcqq gCRIT _lb rfc t_jsc md rfc qncag"a
tmjskc lCRIT -_lb rfc tmgb p_rgm [CRIT .0 dmp rfc apgrga_j qr_rc2 Nmrc rf_r rfc
apgrga_j qr_rcq jgc ml rfc q_kc apgrga_j qr_rc jglc dmp rfc jmmqc _lb bclqc qr_rcq
md rfc k_rcpg_j2
;YW) 1),),+) Cpgrga_j qr_rc md qmgj2 Cpgrga_j qr_rc jglc md Wc_jb aj_w _aampbgle
rm cvncpgkclrq `w Rmqamc cr _j2 -5=9<.> Q Il c!cargtc kc_l qrpcqq 1 "M ! bc1
tg_rmpga qrpcqq g nj_lc? R Il 1 "M ! qncag"a tmjskc l _lb gl jl 1 "M ! l nj_lcq2
Safck_rga> S Lmmqc _lb bclqc qr_rc pcegkcq gl jl 1 "M ! l nj_lc? T Sfc_p md
bclqc _lb jmmqc k_rcpg_j q_knjcq jc_bgle rm q_kc apgrga_j qr_rc
Tfc qr_rcq md rfc k_rcpg_j _`mtc rfc apgrga_j qr_rc jglc amppcqnmlb rm jmmqc
mp URPQ]Ub X_N[LXW\XURMJ]NM qr_rcq0 ufgjc rfc nmglrq `cjmu rfc Yib1jglc amppc1
qnmlb rm bclqc mp QNJ_RUb X_N[LXW\XURMJ]NM qr_rcq0 Fgeq2 :25254R0S0T 2 Tfc k_1
rcpg_j pcqnmlqc gq bg!cpclr dmp rfc jmmqc _lb bclqc qr_rcq0 _q _jpc_bw nmglrcb
msr _lb qfmul gl Fgeq2 :2529? :252:Q0R? :252;S? _lb :252<2 Tm cvcknjgdw rfgq
bg!cpclac uc amlqgbcp rum k_rcpg_j q_knjcq0 mlc gl rfc jmmqc qr_rc _lb rfc
mrfcp gl rfc bclqc qr_rc0 _lb _qqskc rf_r rfcw _pc qs`hcarcb rm qfc_p slbcp
rfc q_kc amlqr_lr kc_l qrpcqq0 Fge :25254T2 Tfc glgrg_j qr_rcq md rfc q_knjcq
_pc pcnpcqclrcb `w rfc nmglrq G _lb F 0 ufgaf k_w `c pc_afcb `w bg!cpclr
t_jscq md fwbpmqr_rga amknpcqqgml -rm rfc nmglrq G# _lb F # .7 _lb rfcl sl1
jm_bgle2 Tfc tmjskc md rfc jmmqc k_rcpg_j bcapc_qcq0 ufgjc rfc tmjskc md rfc
bclqc k_rcpg_j glapc_qcq0 slrgj rfc q_kc qncag"a tmjskc gq pc_afcb _r rfc
nmglr > ml rfc apgrga_j qr_rc jglc2
E\QcdYSYdi 8_^cdYdedYfU FU\QdY_^c2 Fgespc :65655 qfmuq cvncpgkclr_j
b_r_ rf_r gjjsqrp_rc rfc _nnjga_`gjgrw md rfc _qqmag_rcb #mu psjc -7262:;`.2
Tfc glapckclrq md nj_qrga qrp_gl "U: _pc _nnpmvgk_rcjw lmpk_j rm rfc wgcjb
qspd_ac md rfc slbgqrsp`cb Wgllgnce aj_w -Gp_f_k cr _j2 5=<7.2 Hmuctcp0 gr
u_q dmslb cvncpgkclr_jjw rf_r dmp qmkc qmgjq0 cqncag_jjw qmgjq md q_lb1rwnc0
rfcpc a_l `c _ qgelg"a_lr bctg_rgml dpmk rfc lmpk_jgrw psjc2 Tfcl0 rfc WXWJ\*
\XLRJ]NM #X` [ÛN qfmsjb `c sqcb0 ugrf rfc nmrclrg_j L glqrc_b md rfc wgcjb
dslargml \X 0 _lb glqrc_b md -7262:;`. uc f_tc
;L
ZU: @ Z- -:25255.
;$
;YW) 1),),,) Ilapckclrq md nj_qrga qrp_gl "U: m`r_glcb `w rpg_vg_j rcqr ml

slbgqrsp`cb Wgllgnce aj_w0 _aampbgle rm Gp_f_k cr _j2 -5=<7.
V_pgmsq dmpkq md rfc dslargml L f_tc `ccl npmnmqcb0 qcc Dcq_g _lb Sgpgu_p1
b_lc -5=<4`.? Dcq_g -5=<=.2
1),). GX_bd =Ycd_bYSQ\ FUfYUg _V G_Y\ E\QcdYSYdi

Il Scargml 765 uc msrjglcb rfc fgqrmpw md kcr_j nj_qrgagrw2 Wc kclrgmlcb rf_r _
qckgl_j amlrpg`srgml rm kcr_j nj_qrgagrw u_q k_bc `w Tpcqa_ ufm glrpmbsacb
rfc wgcjb apgrcpgml dmp kcr_jq gl 5<:82 Hmuctcp0 rfc "pqr wgcjb apgrcpgml dmp
qmgjq u_q _jpc_bw dmpksj_rcb `w Cmsjmk` gl 5;;76 Tfgq wgcjb apgrcpgml f_q
`ccl sqcb ugrf rfc Mmfp agpajc pcnpcqclr_rgml _lb gq _jqm a_jjcb rfc Mmfp1
Cmsjmk` wgcjb apgrcpgml2
Iknmpr_lr cvncpgkclr_j gltcqrge_rgmlq md qmgj `cf_tgmp _lb rfcmpcrga_j
amlqgbcp_rgmlq gl rfc "pqr f_jd md rfc j_qr aclrspw npmtgbcb rfc `_qgq dmp rfc
dmpksj_rgml md qmgj kmbcjq _lb qmjtgle cleglccpgle npm`jckq0 c2e20 C_q_ep_lbc
-5=7:.? Rclbsjga -5=7:.? Tcpx_efg -5=7:.? Htmpqjct -5=7;. -rp_lqj_rcb pcd2
-5=:=..2
Sgelg"a_lr npmepcqq gl qmgj nj_qrgagrw u_q k_bc `w Dpsaicp _lb Pp_ecp
-Dpsaicp _lb Pp_ecp 5=96. ufm cvrclbcb rfc Cmsjmk` wgcjb apgrcpgml rm sqc
md _ qkmmrf wgcjb qspd_ac gl rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j qmgj kcaf_lgaq npm`jckq2 Tfc
wgcjb apgrcpgml dmp qmgjq dmpksj_rcb `w Dpsaicp _lb Pp_ecp f_q `ccl sqcb gl
rfc _l_jwqgq md k_lw qmgj nj_qrgagrw npm`jckq2 Hmuctcp0 rfc _nnjga_rgml md rfc
Dpsaicp1Pp_ecp kmbcj ugrf rfc amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq `_qcb ml rfc lmpk_jgrw
psjc -7262;5. jc_bq rm _ npcbgargml md cvacqqgtc tmjskc bgj_r_rgml2
Dpsaicp0 Gg`qml _lb Hclicj -Dpsaicp cr _j2 5=9;. glrpmbsacb rfc amlacnr
md umpi1f_pbclgle nj_qrgagrw dmp qmgjq2 Tfcw bc"lcb wgcjb qspd_acq amlqgqrgle md
_ nmprgml amppcqnmlbgle rm ncpdcarjw nj_qrga pcqnmlqc0 jgic _l sjrgk_rc d_gjspc
wgcjb qspd_ac0 _lb _ a_n ugrf umpi1f_pbclgle af_p_arcpgqrgaq2 Tfc tmgb p_rgm0
mp rfc nj_qrga tmjskcrpga qrp_gl0 u_q sqcb _q rfc umpi1f_pbclgle n_p_kcrcp2
Wgbcjw sqcb kmbcjq _pc rfc Dpsaicp1Pp_ecp a_n kmbcj -Dpsaicp cr _j2 5=9;.
_lb rfc eclcp_jgxcb a_n kmbcj -DgM_eegm _lb S_lbjcp 5=;5? S_lbjcp cr _j2
5=;:.2
Almrfcp _nnpm_af npmnmqcb rm kmbcj qmgj pcqnmlqc kmpc _aasp_rcjw gq
`_qcb snml glrpmbsagle lml1_qqmag_rcb nj_qrgagrw kmbcjq0 ugrf _ nj_qrga nm1
rclrg_j bg!cpclr dpmk rfc wgcjb dslargml -c2e20 D_tgq 5=:<.2
Tfc glrpmbsargml md umpi1f_pbclgle rm qmgj nj_qrgagrw jcb rm cvncpgkclr_j
gltcqrge_rgmlq _lb rfc dmpksj_rgml md mrfcp qmgj nj_qrgagrw kmbcjq2 Gclcp_jjw
_aacnrcb kmbcjq ugrf umpi1f_pbclgle af_p_arcpgqrgaq _pc rfmqc pcjwgle ml
rfc apgrga_j qr_rc amlacnr0 bctcjmncb _r C_k`pgbec Ulgtcpqgrw gl rfc U2K2 -
Rmqamc cr _j2 5=9<0 5=:7_.2 Tfc C_k1aj_w _lb qm1a_jjcb kmbg"cb C_k1aj_w
kmbcjq -Rmqamc cr _j2 5=:7`? Bspj_lb 5=:9? Rmqamc _lb Bspj_lb 5=:<. _pc
kmbcjq md rfgq epmsn2
Orfcp kmbcjq _pc rfc qm1a_jjcb lcqrcb kmbcjq -Mpmx 5=:;? Iu_l 5=:;.
ugrf _ qcr md lcqrcb wgcjb qspd_acq ufgaf amkc glrm amlr_ar bspgle nj_qrga
bcdmpk_rgml md rfc k_rcpg_j2 Cmlacnrs_jjw qgkgj_p kmbcjq _pc rfc `mslbgle
qspd_ac kmbcjq -D_d_jg_q _lb Pmnmt 5=;90 5=;;? Kpgce 5=;9? Mpmx cr _j2 5=;<0
5=;=? D_d_jg_q 5=;=.2
A eclcp_j dmpk md wgcjb amlbgrgml0 cvnpcqqcb _q _ nmjwlmkg_j md qrpcqq
glt_pg_lrq0 u_q cv_kglcb `w Dcq_g _lb amumpicpq -Dcq_g 5=<4_? Dcq_g _lb
Sgpgu_pb_lc 5=<8.2
Dcqapgnrgmlq md t_pgmsq _bbgrgml_j ecmkcaf_lga_j kmbcjq0 ufgaf _jqm gl1
ajsbc rgkc c!carq -tgqamnj_qrga mp apccn `cf_tgmp. _pc egtcl gl _ lsk`cp md
`mmiq0 c2e20 Cfpgqrg_l _lb Dcq_g -5=;;.? Kccbucjj -5=<<.? Pgcrpsqxax_i _lb
P_lbc -5=<=.? Wmmb -5==4.? Ariglqml -5==7.? Cpgqrcqas _lb Gmgb_ -5==8.?
Tcpx_efg cr _j2 -5==:.? Dcq_g -6445.2 A tcpw gknmpr_lr k_rcpg_j gl ecmkc1
af_lgaq _lb qrpsarsp_j bcqgel gq amlapcrc dmp ufgaf t_pgmsq k_rcpg_j kmbcjq
f_tc `ccl glrpmbsacb -c2e20 Kmrqmtmq _lb P_tjmtga 5==9.2
("$ ,>M 4LABIP
Il rfgq qcargml uc "pqr egtc _ bcqapgnrgml md rum a_n kmbcjq? rfc kmbcj `_qcb
ml rfc Dpsaicp1Pp_ecp jglc ugrf _ nj_lc a_n _lb rfc qm1a_jjcb eclcp_jgxcb a_n
kmbcj2 Wc bctcjmn rfc lskcpga_j _jempgrfkq dmp rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgmlq _lb
rfc a_jasj_rgml md rfc amlqgqrclr r_leclr cj_qrga1nj_qrga k_rpgacq gl Scargmlq
:6666 _lb :66672 Fgl_jjw0 gl Scargml :6668 uc egtc qmkc lskcpga_j qmjsrgmlq2
Tfc a_n kmbcjq _pc _nnjga_`jc rm qmgjq -aj_wjgic _lb q_lbq. _lb rm pmaiq
-c2e20 Dcq_g _lb Sgpgu_pb_lc 5=<8? Cfcl _lb B_j_bg 5=<9? Cfcl _lb Mgxslm
5==4.2
1)-), 9UcSbY`dY_^ _V 8Q` B_TU\c

Ir u_q dmslb cvncpgkclr_jjw rf_r qmgjq ugrf amfcqgml a_l slbcpem nj_qrga bc1
dmpk_rgmlq lmr mljw ufcl qs`hcarcb rm qfc_p jm_bgle `sr _jqm ufcl qs`hcarcb
rm fwbpmqr_rga amknpcqqgml2 Il _bbgrgml0 gr u_q m`qcptcb rf_r gl fwbpmqr_rga
amknpcqqgml rfc nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq umpif_pbcl rfc k_rcpg_j2 Tfc cvncpg1
kclrq qfmu rf_r qmgjq k_w f_tc _ ncpk_lclr glapc_qc gl tmjskc mp rfc tmj1
skcrpga qrp_gl k_w `c nmqgrgtc -bcapc_qc gl tmjskc.0 qcc Scargml :25262 Tfc
nj_qrgagrw kmbcjq md rfc Mmfp1Cmsjmk` mp Dpsaicp1Pp_ecp rwnc0 npmnmqcb dmp
qmgjq ugrf amfcqgml -qcc Scargml :2527. npcbgar nj_qrga #mu md rfc k_rcpg_j sl1
bcp qfc_p0 `sr a_llmr npcbgar rfc nj_qrga #mu slbcp fwbpmqr_rga amknpcqqgml2
Ajqm0 rfc _nnjga_rgml md rfcqc kmbcjq jc_bq rm _l cvacqqgtc nj_qrga tmjskcr1
pga cvn_lqgml0 glamlqgqrclr ugrf cvncpgkclr_j "lbgleq2 Il mpbcp rm kmbcj rfc
nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq gl fwbpmqr_rga jm_bgle _lb gl eclcp_j m`r_gl _ `crrcp amp1
pcqnmlbclac `cruccl rfc kmbcj npcbgargmlq _lb cvncpgkclr_j m`qcpt_rgmlq0
rfc a_n kmbcjq ucpc glrpmbsacb2
Tfc wgcjb qspd_acq md a_n kmbcjq amlqgqr md _ "vcb wgcjb qspd_ac _lb _
a_n ufgaf af_lecq grq qgxc bspgle nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq2 Wc bcqapg`c rum a_n
kmbcjq rf_r ugjj `c sqcb gl Scargml :2626? _ kmbcj ugrf rfc Dpsaicp1Pp_ecp
5-1 >Wf HeZ[bi 170
"vcb qspd_ac _lb _ nj_lc a_n0 _lb _ qm1a_jjcb eclcp_jgxcb a_n kmbcj0 ugrf _
eclcp_j qf_nc md rfc "vcb qspd_ac _lb _ qnfcpga_j a_n2
9beS[Ub(EbQWUb B_TU\ gYdX E\QÛ 8Q`2 Tfc qgknjcqr kmbcj ugrf _
f_pbclgle a_n gq qfmul gl Fge2 :6665Q2 Ir amlqgqrq md rfc "vcb Dpsaicp1Pp_ecp
jglc bc"lcb `w
M
\2: @ !& D' / E(2 ! a @ 4 -:2625.
_lb rfc nj_lc a_n
\1 @ D ' ! S @ 4 -:2626.
ufcpc & _lb a _pc k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq0 _lb D' _lb E(2 _pc rfc "pqr glt_pg_lr
md qrpcqq _lb rfc qcamlb glt_pg_lr md rfc qrpcqq bctg_rmp -qcc -726255. _lb
-726257..2 Tfc nmqgrgml md rfc a_n0 S 0 bcnclbq ml rfc tmjskcrpga nj_qrga qrp_gl
[:> 0
;YW) 1)-),) Dpsaicp1Pp_ecp kmbcj ugrf nj_lc a_n _lb rclqgml asrm!2 Q Xgcjb
qspd_ac? R Gcmkcrpga glrcpnpcr_rgml md rfc rfpcc wgcjbgle pcegkcq
S @ S -[:> . -:2627.
Olc nmqqg`jc dmpk md rfc f_pbclgle j_u -:6667. gq -DgM_eegm _lb S_lbjcp
5=;5? S_lbjcp cr _j2 5=;:.0
[:> @ R Z5 ! cvn-!?S .\ -:2628.
ufcpc R _lb ? _pc k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq2 Sglac uc amlqgbcp rfc amknpcqqgtc

qrpcqqcq rm `c nmqgrgtc0 R _lb ? _pc nmqgrgtc2 Nmrc rf_r rfc tmjskcrpga nj_qrga
qrp_gl p_rc ugrf pcqncar rm rfc fwbpmqr_rga amknpcqqgtc qrpcqq bcapc_qcq _q
nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml npmepcqqcq0 g2c20
;[:> [:
, -
@ R ? cvn-!?S . @ R ? 5 ! > -:2629.
;S R
Ir dmjjmuq dpmk -:6668. _lb -:6669. rf_r R pcnpcqclrq rfc sjrgk_rc amknpcqqgtc
tmjskcrpga qrp_gl
R @ -[:> .62= -:262:.
ufgjc rfc amlqr_lr ? af_p_arcpgxcq rfc tmjskcrpga qrp_gl p_rc ugrf pcqncar rm
rfc amknpcqqgtc fwbpmqr_rga qrpcqq0
;[:>
?@ 9-R ! [:> . -:262;.
;S
Tfc nfwqga_j kc_lgle md rfc k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq qseecqrq rfcgp cvncpgkcl1
r_j bcrcpkgl_rgml2 A bcr_gjcb bcqapgnrgml md rfc cvncpgkclr_j npmacbspcq dmp
bcrcpkgl_rgml md rfc k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq gq egtcl0 dmp cv_knjc0 gl Dcq_g _lb
Sgpgu_pb_lc -5=<8.2
Tfc dmjjmugle dmpk md rfc f_pbclgle j_u a_l `c m`r_glcb dpmk -:6668.0
5 [ :
S @! jl-5 ! > . / & S -:262<.
? R
ufcpc & S pcnpcqclrq rfc glgrg_j nmqgrgml md rfc a_n2 Fgespc :6666 egtcq _ ep_nf1
ga_j pcnpcqclr_rgml md rfc bcnclbclac S -[:> .2 Wc qcc rf_r _q [:> _nnpm_afcq
R 0 rfc k_vgksk nj_qrga tmjskcrpga qrp_gl0 rfc f_pbclgle md rfc k_rcpg_j
`camkcq xcpm0 rf_r gq0 _ ncpdcarjw nj_qrga k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc gq pc_afcb2
Il mpbcp rm kmbcj rfc k_rcpg_j d_gjspc bsc rm rclqgjc qrpcqqcq0 _ ]NW\RXW
L^]X! amlbgrgml a_l `c cknjmwcb2 A qgknjc amlacnr gq rm qcr rfc qrpcqqcq rm
5-1 >Wf HeZ[bi 172
;YW) 1)-)-) Pmqgrgml md rfc a_n S _q _ dslargml md rfc tmjskcrpga nj_qrga

qrp_gl [:>
_ k_vgksk fwbpmqr_rga rclqgml ufcl rfc "pqr glt_pg_lr D' pc_afcq _ egtcl
t_jsc O -S_lbjcp cr _j2 5=;:.2 Tfcl rfc qrpcqq qr_rc gq bc"lcb `w
5
1 WW @ 1XX @ 1YY @ ! O
7
1IJ @ 4 _ -@ ` -:262=.
_lb pck_glq slaf_lecb gl qs`qcosclr bcdmpk_rgmlq2 Fgespc :6665 qfmuq rfc

kmbcj ugrf rfc rclqgml asrm! amlbgrgmlq2
Aq qfmul gl Fge2 :6665R0 rfcpc _pc rfpcc wgcjbgle pcegkcq>
_. Dpsaicp1Pp_ecp wgcjbgle
`. a_n wgcjbgle0 _lb
a. tcprcv wgcjbgle
Tfc 8[^LTN[*C[JPN[ bRNUMRWP amppcqnmlbq rm qrpcqq qr_rcq ml rfc Dpsaicp1
Pp_ecp jglc0 jgic rfc qrpcqq qr_rc < qfmul gl Fge2 :6665R2 Tfc glapckclr md
nj_qrga qrp_gl ZU:2: dmjjmuq dpmk rfc lmpk_jgrw psjc -7262:;`. _lb rfc wgcjb
amlbgrgml -:6665.0
Z-2:
ZU:2: @ !& Z-2: > / 3 G -:26254.
6 E(2
ufcpc Z-2: gq rfc npmnmprgml_jgrw d_armp _lb > gq rfc gbclrgrw k_rpgv2
Tfc LJY bRNUMRWP amppcqnmlbq rm rfc qrpcqq qr_rcq ml rfc a_n0 jgic rfc qrpcqq
qr_rc > gl Fge2 :6665R0 _lb nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml jc_bq rm _ nspc tmjskcrpga
nj_qrga amknpcqqgml2 Wc m`r_gl rfc glapckclr md nj_qrga qrp_gl ZU:1 dpmk rfc
#mu psjc -7262:;`. _lb rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -:6666.0
ZU:1 @ Z-1 > -:26255.

Hclac0 rfc glapckclr md nj_qrga tmjskcrpga qrp_gl gq
Z[:> @ 7 Z-1 -:26256.
ufcpc Z-1 gq rfc npmnmprgml_jgrw d_armp amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc a_n wgcjbgle2

Wfcl rfc qrpcqq qr_rc gq _r rfc glrcpqcargml Q md rfc Dpsaicp1Pp_ecp jglc
_lb rfc a_n0 uc f_tc _N[]Na bRNUMRWP2 Tm m`r_gl rfc glapckclr md nj_qrga
qrp_gl ZU: uc cknjmw rfc pcj_rgml -7666=6.0 ugrf rfc wgcjb amlbgrgmlq -:6665.
_lb -:6666.2 Tfcpcdmpc0 uc m`r_gl
, -
ZU: @ ZU:2: / ZU:1 @ Z-2: !& > / 63GE / Z-1 > -:26257.
2
(
Fgespc :6665R egtcq _ ecmkcrpga pcnpcqclr_rgml md rfgq pcj_rgml2 Ir a_l `c qccl

dpmk -:66657. rf_r _l glapc_qc mp bcapc_qc md rfc nj_qrga tmjskcrpga qrp_gl
k_w maasp0 bcnclbgle ml rfc bgpcargml md rfc qrpcqq glapckclr _r nmglr Q 2
Tfc npmnmprgml_jgrw amcÆagclrq Z-2: _lb Z-1 bcnclb ml rfc qrpcqq qr_rcq
gl rfc rfpcc nj_qrgagrw pcegkcq2 Tfc amcÆagclrq a_l `c m`r_glcb dpmk rfc
amlbgrgml rf_r rfc qrpcqq nmglr pck_glq ml rfc amppcqnmlbgle wgcjb qspd_acq
-qcc Scargml :6666.2
<UÛbQ\YjUT 8Q` B_TU\2 Tfc eclcp_jgxcb a_n kmbcj bcqapg`cb `cjmu gq
`_qcb ml cvncpgkclr_j gltcqrge_rgmlq `w DgM_eegm _lb S_lbjcp -5=;5.7 _lb
S_lbjcp cr _j2 -5=;:.2 Tfc cj_qrga pcegml gl rfgq kmbcj gq `mslbcb `w rum
qspd_acq gl rfc qrpcqq qn_ac -Fge2 :2627.>
5. rfc d_gjspc qspd_ac \' @ 40 _lb
6. rfc f_pbclgle a_n \1 @ 42
3
Il rfc nj_lc -D' 7 E(2 . rfc d_gjspc qspd_ac gq bc"lcb _q
;YW) 1)-).) Gclcp_jgxcb a_n kmbcj

5-1 >Wf HeZ[bi 174
M
\' @ E(2 ! a / < cvn-!=' D' . ! & D' @ 4 -:26258.
ufcpc <0 =' 0 a _lb & _pc k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq2 Nmrc rf_r rfc rcpk -!& D' . gq
glajsbcb gl rfc mpgegl_j dmpksj_rgml qm rf_r uc f_tc rfc Dpsaicp1Pp_ecp jglc
-:6665. ufcl < @ 4 -Dcq_g _lb Sgpgu_pb_lc 5=<8? Kmhga cr _j2 5==9c.2
Tfc a_n gq bc"lcb `w _l cjjgnqc ufmqc cos_rgml gq
\1 @ -D' ! G.( / M( -E(2 ! = ( . @ 4 -:26259.
ufcpc G bc"lcq rfc aclrcp md rfc cjjgnqc0 = mlc qckg_vgq0 _lb M rfc p_rgm
`cruccl rfc qckg_vcq
M @ -S ! G.9= -:2625:.
Hcpc S gq rfc glrcpqcargml md rfc a_n ugrf rfc D' _vgq2 Ir u_q dmslb cvncp1
gkclr_jjw rf_r rfc p_rgm M a_l `c pcj_rcb rm G _q -DgM_eegm _lb S_lbjcp
5=;5.
M& # ! "$
M@ Z5 / M' cvn-!M( G.\ / M) cvn !M* -M+ ! G.( -:2625;.
5 / M'
ufcpc M& 7 M' 7 6 6 6 7 M+ _pc k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq2
Tfc k_rcpg_j cvfg`grq umpi1f_pbclgle `cf_tgmp ugrf _ af_lec md rfc a_n
qgxc2 Tfc f_pbclgle n_p_kcrcp gq rfc tmjskcrpga nj_qrga qrp_gl [:> 0 _lb rfc
f_pbclgle j_u gq egtcl `w
# $
[:> @ R 5 ! cvn-!? S . ! ' ? S cvn-!?' S ! ?( S (.
-:2625<.
/ R' S ( cvn-!?) S .
ufcpc R7 R' 7 '7 ?7 ?' 7 ?( _lb ?) _pc _bbgrgml_j k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq2 Nmrc
rf_r rfc f_pbclgle j_u f_q rfc af_p_arcp qfmul gl Fge2 :66660 _lb rf_r rfc
cvnpcqqgml -:6668. gq _ qncag_j a_qc md -:6665<.2
1)-)- GdbUcc >^dUWbQdY_^ Eb_SUTebU

Il rfgq qcargml uc bctcjmn rfc amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspc md gknjgagr qrpcqq
glrcep_rgml dmp rfc eclcp_jgxcb a_n kmbcj -Kmhga cr _j2 5==9c.2 Tfc npmacbspc
gq _nnjga_`jc rm rfc Dpsaicp1Pp_ecp a_n kmbcj _q _ qncag_j a_qc2 Wc amlqgbcp
eclcp_j rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j bcdmpk_rgmlq _lb sqc rfc bcpgt_rgmlq md Scargml
8262
Fmp _ rgkc -jm_b. qrcn "j uc "pqr bcrcpkglc rfc cj_qrga qmjsrgmlq T$!T G3
_lb T$!T 1 3M dmp rfc bctg_rmpga _lb kc_l qrpcqqcq amppcqnmlbgle rm egtcl
qrp_glq T$!T U _lb rfc ilmul nj_qrga qrp_gl T U: -qcc -A525=. _lb -A5256..0
T$!T G3 @ 6B T$!T U## -:2625=.
T$!T 1 3 @ YM T$!T [##M lm qsk ml c -:26264.

M
ufcpc
T$!T U## @ T$!T U# ! T U#: -:26265.
T$!T [##M @ T$!T [M ! T [:M -:26266.
Hcpc T U#: gq rfc bctg_rmpga nj_qrga qrp_gl rclqmp _lb T [:M gq rfc kc_l nj_qrga
qrp_gl2
Tfc `sji kmbsjsq F _lb rfc qfc_p kmbsjsq B k_w bcnclb ml rfc asppclr
qrpcqq3qrp_gl qr_rc2 Tfcl0 glqrc_b md -:6665=. _lb -:66664. uc f_tc
T$!T G3 @ T G / 6 T B"U# -:26267.
T$!T 1 3M @ T 1 M / T YM "[M -:26268.
ufcpc "U# _lb "[M _pc rfc glapckclrq md rfc bctg_rmpga qrp_gl _lb kc_l
qrp_gl gl rfc rgkc qrcn? _lb T B _lb T YM _pc rfc kmbsjg amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc
qr_pr md rfc rgkc qrcn2 Nmrc rf_r ucgefrcb t_jscq k_w `c cknjmwcb gl rfc
rgkc qrcn0 `_qcb ml T B _lb T YM _q ucjj _q T$!T B _lb T$!T YM 2 Il mpbcp rm
qgknjgdw rfc bcpgt_rgmlq uc _bmnr T B _lb T YM 0 _q gr gq sqs_j gl ecmkcaf_lgaq
-c2e20 Bmph_ _lb Lcc 5==4.2
Ir gq amkkml dmp ecmk_rcpg_jq rm r_ic rfc `sji kmbsjsq _lb rfc qfc_p
kmbsjsq bcnclbclr ml rfc qrpcqq3qrp_gl qr_rc -rfcqc bcnclbclagcq _pc bcrcp1
kglcb cvncpgkclr_jjw.0 _lb sqc rfcqc gl rfc glapckclr_j [cj_qrga) amlqrgrsrgtc
k_rpgv2 Olc _nnpm_af gq rm sqc _ t_pg_`jc `sji kmbsjsq _lb _ amlqr_lr Pmgq1
qml p_rgm2 Tfcl rfc qfc_p kmbsjsq gq t_pg_`jc _lb dmjjmuq dpmk rfc pcj_rgmlq
-A5257. _lb -A52=.2 V_pgmsq mrfcp _nnpm_afcq _pc bgqasqqcb gl0 c2e20 N_wjmp
_lb P_lbc -5=<5.? Dcq_g _lb Sgpgu_pb_lc -5=<8.? Bpgrrm _lb Gsll -5=<;.?
Cfcl _lb Mgxslm -5==4.? Wmmb -5==4.2
Tfc lcvr qrcn gq rm afcai dmp wgcjbgle gl rfc rgkc -jm_b. qrcn2 Wc qs`1
qrgrsrc rfc cj_qrga bctg_rmpga _lb kc_l qrpcqqcq T$!T G3 _lb T$!T 1 3 M glrm rfc
cvnpcqqgmlq -:66658. _lb -:66659.0 sqgle T G7 T M7 T = dpmk rfc npctgmsq qrcn
5-1 >Wf HeZ[bi 176
_lb m`r_gl T$!T \'3 _lb T$!T \13 2 Wfcl T$!T \'3 ) 4 _lb T$!T \13 ) 40 rfc
bcdmpk_rgml gl rfc asppclr qrcn gq cj_qrga2 Orfcpugqc0 uc f_tc cj_qrm1nj_qrga
bcdmpk_rgmlq gl rfc asppclr jm_b qrcn2
MYU\TY^W _^ dXU ;QY\ebU GebVQSU2 Wc amlqgbcp rf_r wgcjbgle ml rfc
d_gjspc qspd_ac \' @ 4 maaspq ufcl T$!T \'3 : 4 _lb -7 T$!T 1 3
M . 8 T G -qcc
Fge2 :2628.2 Tfcl rfc glapckclrq md rfc kc_l _lb bctg_rmpga nj_qrga qrp_glq
"[:M _lb "U#: _pc
# ! " $
"[:M @ !"- =' < cvn !=' T$!T D' /& -:26269.
"- T$!T !'.( T$!T

"U#: @ E(2 G -:2626:.
6
ufcpc uc f_tc cknjmwcb rfc #mu psjc -866654. _lb T$!T \' egtcl `w -:66658.2
Ir dmjjmuq dpmk -:66669. rf_r "[:M 8 4 -_XU^VN NaYJW\RXW .2 Tfgq af_p_arcp
md "[:M a_l `c qccl dpmk Fge2 :6668 -rfc npmhcargml md "U: ml rfc D' _vgq
gq lce_rgtc.2 Tfc kc_l qrpcqq T$!T 1 M _lb bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq T$!T G a_l `c
m`r_glcb sqgle -826259. _lb rfc j_qr rum cos_rgmlq0 _q
T$!T 1M @ T$!T 1 3M ! T YM "[:M lm qsk ml c -:2626;.
T$!T G @ T$!T G3
-:2626<.
5 / "- T B T$!T E(!2'.(
;YW) 1)-)/) Nmr_rgml gl qrpcqq glrcep_rgml sqgle rfc eclcp_jgxcb a_n kmbcj
_lb fclac
T$!T E '.( @ !T$!T E(32 "'.( ! "- T B -:2626=.
(2
ufcpc T$!T E(32 amppcqnmlbq rm T$!T G3 2 Fgl_jjw0 rfc wgcjb amlbgrgml -:66658.
ksqr `c q_rgq"cb _r rfc clb md rfc rgkc qrcn0
T$!T \' @ T$!T E '.( ! a / < cvn-!=' T$!T D' . ! & T$!T D' @ 4
(2
-:26274.
Sskk_pgxgle rfc _`mtc pcj_rgmlq uc qcc rf_r gl mpbcp rm "lb rfc sl1
ilmul os_lrgrgcq _r rfc clb md rfc rgkc qrcn0 uc lccb rm qmjtc rfc lmljglc_p
cos_rgml -:66674. ugrf pcqncar rm rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp "[:M -qcc T_`jc
82625.2 N_kcjw0 dmp _ egtcl "[:M uc a_jasj_rc T$!T 1 M dpmk -:6666;.0 "- dpmk
-:66669.0 _lb T$!T E('2.( dpmk -:6666=.2 Wc pcnc_r rfgq qcosclac md a_jasj_rgml
slrgj -:66674. gq q_rgq"cb ugrfgl _ qcjcarcb rmjcp_lac2 Wfcl rfc qmjsrgml dmp
rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp "[:M f_q `ccl m`r_glcb0 T$!T G _lb "U#: dmjjmu
dpmk -:6666<. _lb -:6666:.2 Tfc nmqgrgml T$!T S a_l `c m`r_glcb dpmk rfc
f_pbclgle j_u -:2665<.2 T_`jc :6665 jgqrq rfc amknsr_rgml_j qrcnq dmp rfcqc
a_jasj_rgmlq2
HQR\U 1)-),) Cmknsr_rgml_j qrcnq dmp wgcjbgle ml rfc d_gjspc qspd_ac
(& 0SSUMF ![2:

)& 2BLDULBTF =#!= (: \hec (5-1-16)+ !& \hec (5-1-14)+
=#!=9 %(& \hec (5-1-18)
&+
*& 2BLDULBTF =#!= J% WYYehZ_d] je (5-1-2/)

# #
D\ #=#!= J% # & * ]e je ij[f 3: ej^[hm_i[ ]e je ij[f 0 m_j^ W d[m
jh_Wb lWbk[ e\ !I2:
+& 5JNBL DBLDULBTJONS 9 =#!= = \hec (5-1-17)
!F#2 \hec (5-1-15)
Nmrc 3rf_r uc bcrcpkglcb rfc kc_l qrpcqq qsaf rf_r rfc qrpcqq nmglr gl
rfc D' ! E(2 nj_lc gq ml rfc asptc \' @ 42 Od amspqc0 rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml
npcqclrcb _`mtc gq _nnjga_`jc rm rfc Dpsaicp1Pp_ecp kmbcj -ugrf wgcjbgle ml
rfc Dpsaicp1Pp_ecp jglc -:2625..2
Sglac "[:M 8 4 uc f_tc T$!T S 8 T S 0 rfcpcdmpc rfc nj_qrga #mu ml
\' @ 4 jc_bq rm _ bcapc_qc md rfc a_n qgxc _lb pcnpcqclrq \][JRW \XO]NWRWP2
Tfgq rwnc md k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp gq gjjsqrp_rcb gl Ev_knjc :66662 Tfcpc _pc
qmkc k_rcpg_jq0 qsaf _q pmaiq0 dmp ufgaf _ a_n kmbcj ugrf lm qrp_gl qmdrclgle
`cf_tgmp gq _bcos_rc -Cfcl _lb Mgxslm 5==4.2 Tfcl0 bspgle wgcjbgle ml rfc
d_gjspc qspd_ac rfc cj_qrga bmk_gl gl rfc qrpcqq qn_ac bmcq lmr bcapc_qc0 _lb
rfc a_n nmqgrgml pck_glq slaf_lecb2
5-1 >Wf HeZ[bi 178
8Q` MYU\TY^W2 Wc amlqgbcp rf_r a_n wgcjbgle maaspq gl rfc rgkc qrcn
ufcl T$!T \13 : 47 -7 T$!T 1 3 M . : T G7 _lb T$!T \'3 ) 46 Tfc cj_qrga qrpcqq
nmglr gq `cjmu mp ml rfc d_gjspc qspd_ac \' @ 4 _lb rm rfc pgefr md rfc jglc
D' @ T G -qcc Fge2 :6668.2 Tfc amknsr_rgml_j qrcnq _pc _l_jmemsq rm rfc _`mtc
qrcnq dmp wgcjbgle ml rfc d_gjspc qspd_ac2 Fpmk -866654. _lb -:66659. uc f_tc
"[:M @ 6"-1 -7 T$!T 1 M ! T$!T G. -:26275.
"U#: @ "-1 T$!T M( T$!T G -:26276.
ufcpc "-1 gq _ nmqgrgtc qa_j_p2 Fpmk -A525=.0 -:66667. _lb -:66676. uc qmjtc
dmp T$!T G _q
T$!T G @ T$!T G3 9 !5 / 6"-1 T B T$!T M( " -:26277.
_lb dsprfcp0 gl _l_jmew ugrf rfc bcpgt_rgml md -:6666=.0 uc m`r_gl
T$!T E(2 @ T$!T E 3 9 !5 / 6"-1 T B T$!T M( "( -:26278.

(2
Aqqskgle _ t_jsc dmp "G0 uc f_tc T$!T G @ T G / "G0 _lb rfcl dpmk
-:6665;. uc m`r_gl T$!T M2 Ajqm0 sqgle Fge2 :6668 _lb rfc cvnpcqqgml -:66658.0
uc m`r_gl
T$!T = @ a ! < cvn-!=' T$!T G. / & T$!T G -:26279.
ufcpc uc f_tc qs`qrgrsrcb D' @ T$!T G gl -:66658.2 Ir dmjjmuq dpmk -:6665:.

rf_r
T$!T S @ T$!T M T$!T = / T$!T G -:2627:.
_lb rfcl rfc tmjskcrpga nj_qrga qrp_gl T$!T [:> @ 7 T$!T [:M a_l `c m`r_glcb
dpmk -:6665<.2 Hcpc rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp gq "G _lb rfc amknsr_rgml_j
qrcnq _pc _q egtcl gl T_`jc :26262
Tfc _`mtc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml npmacbspc dmp a_n wgcjbgle gq _jqm _nnjga_`jc
rm rfc nj_lc a_n a_qc? `sr rfc dmjjmugle af_lecq ksqr `c sqcb2 Fgpqrjw0 uc
f_tc T$!T G @ T$!T S _lb amlqcosclrjw T$!T M @ 46 Ir dmjjmuq dpmk -:66676.
HQR\U 1)-)-) Cmknsr_rgml_j qrcnq dmp a_n wgcjbgle

(& 0SSUMF B VBLUF GOR !;
)& 2BLDULBTF =#!= 3 \hec (5-1-24)+ =#!= > \hec (5-1-06)- =#!= C
\hec (5-1-25)+ =#!= I24 \hec (5-1-07)+ =#!= ( : \hec (5-1-16)-
!&* \hec (5-1-20)+ WdZ =#!= 9&+ \hec (5-1-23)
*& 2BLDULBTF =#!= J* WYYehZ_d] je (5-1-04)
# #
D\ #=#!= J* # .* ]e je ij[f 3: ej^[hm_i[ ]e je ij[f 0 m_j^ W d[m
jh_Wb lWbk[ !;
+& 5JNBL DBLDULBTJONS 9 =#!= = \hec (5,1,22)
!F#2 \hec (5,1,21)
rf_r "U#: @ 46 Scamlbjw0 rfc glapckclr "[:M a_l `c bcrcpkglcb dpmk rfc
amlbgrgml rf_r rfc cvnpcqqgml gl rfc n_pclrfcqcq md -:66675. gq cos_j rm xcpm
_lb sqgle -:6666;. _lb rfc f_pbclgle j_u -:6665<.2 Nmrc rf_r lmu "-1 @ "[:M
-qcc -:26256..2
JUbdUh MYU\TY^W2 Xgcjbgle maaspq _r rfc tcprcv0 rf_r gq0 _r rfc glrcpqca1
rgml `cruccl rfc rum wgcjb qspd_acq0 ufcl>
_. 7 T$!T 1 3
M @ T$!T D'3 @ T G _lb T$!T \'3 : 40 mp
`. T$!T D'3 : T G _lb T$!T \'3 : 4
Il a_qc _. rfc cj_qrga qrpcqq nmglr gq ml rfc jglc D' @ T G -ugrfgl _ qcjcarcb
lskcpga_j rmjcp_lac.0 ufgjc gl a_qc `. rfc nmglr gq ml rfc pgefr dpmk rfgq jglc
_lb _`mtc rfc d_gjspc jglc -qcc Fge2 :6668.2
Tfc _l_jwqgq egtcl gl Ev_knjc :2625 qfmuq rf_r a_qc _. pcbsacq rm
a_n wgcjbgle2 Tfcl uc f_tc T$!T D' @ T D' @ T G7 T$!T M @ T M7 "[:M @
47 T$!T E(2 @ T E(2 @ T = ( 0 _lb "-1 a_l `c bcrcpkglcb dpmk -:66678.0
,N -
5 T$!T E(32 9 T = ! 5
"-1 @ T T ( -:2627;.
6 B M
Tfcl T$!T G dmjjmuq dpmk -:66677. _lb "U#: a_l `c a_jasj_rcb dpmk -:66676.2
Tfc wgcjbgle amppcqnmlbq rm _ YN[ONL]Ub YUJ\]RL [N\YXW\N ugrf rfc qfc_p nj_qrga
#mu -lm af_lec 3 md rfc tmjskcrpga nj_qrga qrp_gl. _r rfc "vcb qrpcqq nmglr gl
rfc nj_lc -D' 7 E(2 .2
C_qc `. gq amlqgbcpcb gl Ev_knjc :26252
1)-). :\QcdYS(E\QcdYS BQdbYSUc

Wc dmjjmu rfc bcpgt_rgml md rfc r_leclr kmbsjg sqgle rfc eclcp_j amlacnrq md
Scargml 866 -qcc _jqm Scargml 86867.2 Hclac0 sqgle rfc mlc1glbcv lmr_rgml0 uc
f_tc
5-1 >Wf HeZ[bi 180
T$!T >IJ3: @ ; T$!T NI / ; T$!T 1 M _ @ 57 67 7? ` @ 57 67 6 6 6 7 :

; T$!T [J ; T$!T [J
T$!T >IJ3: @ ; T$!T NI _ @ 87 97 :? ` @ 57 67 6 6 6 7 :
; T$!T [J
-:2627<.
Sglac uc f_tc rfpcc pcegkcq md nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq0 uc f_tc rfpcc qcrq md

cvnpcqqgmlq dmp T$!T >IJ3: 2
MYU\TY^W _^ dXU ;QY\ebU GebVQSU2 Uqgle -:6666<. uc f_tc
T$!T NI-J @ 5 !T$!T NI-J

3 ! T$!T NI ?(-J " -:2627=.
?(
ufcpc uc sqc rfc lmr_rgml -J ( ;9; T$!T[J 0 _lb

?( @ 5 / "- T B T$!T E(!2'.( -:26284.
Ir dmjjmuq dpmk -:66667. rf_r
T$!T N 3 @ 6 TB <IJ 7 _7 ` @ 57 67 7
I-J -:26285.
T$!T N 3 @ T B ÆIJ _ @ 87 97 :? ` @ 57 67 6 6 6 7 :
I-J
ufcpc rfc k_rpgv 6 gq egtcl `w -7666;4.2 Nmrc rf_r uc sqc fcpc [J @ 6[#J 7
` @ 87 97 : -qcc 828296.2 Bw bg!cpclrg_rgml md ?( _lb ugrf sqc md -:6666=. uc
m`r_gl
?(-J @ X& "--J ! X3J -:26286.
ufcpc
* +
X& @ T B T$!T E !'.( / "- T B T$!T E !'
(2 (2
!'.( T$!T 3
X3J @ "- T B( T$!T E(!2' T$!T E(32
! "
NJ -:26287.
Fmp rfc bcrcpkgl_rgml md X3

J uc f_tc sqcb rfc bcpgt_rgtcq
T$!T E 3 @ 6 TB T$!T N 3 -:26288.
(2-J J
ufgaf dmjjmu dpmk -:66667.0 _lb rfc bc"lgrgml -766657.2 Uqgle -:66669.0 -:6666;.
_lb -:66668. gr dmjjmuq rf_r
"--J @ ZJ ! Z& "[:M-J -:26289.
ufcpc
ZJ @ WJ 9Y&
Z& @ -5 / W& .9Y& -:2628:.
ugrf
! "
Y& @ =' < cvn !=' T$!T D' / &
! "
W& @ 7 "- YM < ='( cvn !=' T$!T D'
WJ @ W& 97 ` @ 57 67 7
WJ @ 4 ` @ 87 97 : -:2628;.
Fgl_jjw0 `w bg!cpclrg_rgml md -:66674. _lb sqgle rfc _`mtc cvnpcqqgmlq dmp rfc
bcpgt_rgtcq ugrf pcqncar rm T$!T [J uc m`r_gl "[:M-J _q
R
"[:M-J @ ! T$!TJ # -:2628<.
\'
ufcpc
T$!T \'# @ ; T$!T \' @ T B #Y& ! 7 TYM =' -Y& ! &."[:M $ 9Y( / 7 TYM Y&
; -"[:M . &
J! K
"!'.( T$!T 3
RJ @ T$!T \'-J @ T B T$!T E(32 NJ ! ZJ ! Y& W(J
-:2628=.
ugrf
W(J @ T YM ` @ 57 6 7 7
W(J @ 4 ` @ 87 97 : -:26294.
Wfcl "[:M-J gq bcrcpkglcb dpmk -:6668<.0 uc a_jasj_rc "--J dpmk -:66689.0

_lb ?(-J dpmk -:66686.2 Tfcl0 ugrf sqc md -:66685.0 uc bcrcpkglc T$!T NI-J dpmk
-:6667=. _lb qs`qrgrsrc glrm -:6667<.2
Tfcl -:6666;. _lb -:66668. egtc
5-1 >Wf HeZ[bi 182
, -
T$!T 1M-J @ 5 ! "[:M-J T YM ` @ 57 67 7 lm qsk ml k
7 -:26295.
T$!T 1M-J @ ! T YM "[:M-J ` @ 87 97 :
Uqgle -:6668<. rfc t_jscq md T$!T 1 M-J a_l `c amknsrcb _lb rfcl qs`qrgrsrcb
glrm -:6667<.2
8Q` MYU\TY^W2 Tfc bcpgt_rgtcq T$!T NI-J f_tc rfc dmpk -:6667=.0 `sr gl1
qrc_b md ?( uc f_tc ?1 egtcl _q
?1 @ 5 / 6"-1 T B T$!T M( -:26296.
ufgaf dmjjmuq dpmk -:66677.2 Fsprfcp0
?1-J @ 6 T B T$!T M( "-1-J / 8"-1 T B T$!T M T$!T M-J -:26297.
Tfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp gq lmu "G0 mp T$!T G0 _lb uc lccb T$!T G-J 2 Tfc
pcj_rgmlq -:6665<. _lb -:66675. egtc
"[:M-J @ "[:M-? T$!T S # T$!T G-J -:26298.
"-1-J @ g& T$!T G-J ! gJ -:26299.
ufcpc
5 ; T$!T [:>
"[:M-? @ -:2629:.
7 ; T$!T S
T$!T S # @ ; T$!T S @ T$!T M# T$!T = / T$!T M T$!T = # / 5 -:2629;.

; T$!T G
6"-1 / -5 / : "-1 T YM . "[:M-? T$!T S #

g& @
6 - T$!T D' ! T$!T G.
"-
gJ @ T$!T 1 T$!T W(J -:2629<.
D' ! G
Tfc bcpgt_rgtcq "[:M-? 7 T$!T M# @ ; T$!T M9; T$!T G _lb T$!T = # @

; T$!T =9; T$!T G a_l `c m`r_glcb dpmk -:2625<.0 -:6665;. _lb -:66679.0 pcqnca1
rgtcjw2 Wc lcvr bcrcpkglc rfc bcpgt_rgtcq T$!T E(2-J dpmk -:66678. _q
T$!T E(2-J @ !g(& T$!T G-J / g(J -:2629=.
ufcpc
8 T B T$!T M T$!T E(2 ! "
g(& @ g& T$!T M / 6"-1 T$!T M#
?1
T
6 B ! "
g(J @ ( T$!T NJ3 / 6 T$!T M( T$!T E(2 ?1 gJ -:262:4.
?1
Fgl_jjw0 bg!cpclrg_rgle -:66659. ugrf pcqncar rm T$!T [J 0 _lb cknjmwgle rfc
pcj_rgmlq T$!T =-J @ T$!T = # T$!T G-J 7 T$!T M-J @ T$!T M# T$!T G-J _lb _jqm
-:6666;.0 -:66698. _lb -:6669=.0 uc m`r_gl
T$!T G-J @ ! fJ -:262:5.

\1#
ufcpc
! "
fJ @ 6 T$!T D' ! T$!T G W(J / T$!T M( g(J
! "! "
\1# @ ! 6 T$!T D' ! T$!T G 7 TYM "[:M-? T$!T S # / 5
! "
! T$!T M( g(& / 6 T$!T = T$!T = #
/ 6 T$!T M -T$!T E(2 ! T$!T = ( . T$!T M # -:262:6.
Wgrf rfc ilmul t_jscq T$!T G-J uc a_l a_jasj_rc _jj mrfcp bcpgt_rgtcq gl
-:6667=.2
Tfc bcpgt_rgtcq T$!T 1 M-J dmjjmu dpmk -:66695. ufcpc uc sqc "[:M-J dpmk
-:66698. _lb T$!T G-J dpmk -:666:5.2
Wgrf rfc bcpgt_rgtcq T$!T NI-J _lb T$!T 1 M-J bcrcpkglcb0 uc f_tc rfc
cj_qrga1nj_qrga k_rpgv _aampbgle rm -:6667<.2
JUbdUh iYU\TY^W) Wgrf rfc _qqsknrgml _.0 uc f_tc "[:M @ 47 "[:M-J @ 40
_lb T$!T 1 M-J dmjjmuq dpmk -:66695.2 Ajqm0 uc f_tc T$!T M @ T M7 T$!T M-J @ 40
_lb dpmk -:66697. uc m`r_gl
?1-J @ 6 T B T M( "-1-J -:262:7.

5-1 >Wf HeZ[bi 184
Tfc bcpgt_rgtcq "-1-J dmjjmu dpmk -:6667;. _q
T$!T NJ3
"-1-J @ N -:262:8.
6 T M( T = T$!T E(32
ufcpc -:66688. gq sqcb2 Wgrf "-1-J bcrcpkglcb0 uc a_jasj_rc ?1-J dpmk

-:666:7.0 _lb T$!T NI-J dpmk -:2627=.0 ufcpc glqrc_b md ?( _lb ?(-J uc cknjmw
rfc j_qr cvnpcqqgmlq dmp ?1 _lb ?1-J 2
Tfc bcpgt_rgml md T$!T 83: dmp rfc _qqsknrgml `. gq egtcl gl Ev_knjc
:26252
1)-)/ :hQ]`\Uc
:hQ]`\U 1)-),) JUbdUh MYU\TY^W gYdX 8_^dbYRedY_^c Vb_] 7_dX
MYU\T GebVQSUc) Dcpgtc rfc cvnpcqqgmlq dmp rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml md rfc ecl1
cp_jgxcb a_n kmbcj dmp tcprcv wgcjbgle0 r_igle glrm _aamslr rfc amlrpg`srgmlq
rm nj_qrga #mu md rfc d_gjspc qspd_ac _lb rfc a_n2
Aq qr_rcb gl Scargml :26260 rfc a_qc ufcl -a_qc `..
7T$!T 1 3
M : T G7 T$!T \'3 : 4 -_.
a_l `c amlqgbcpcb _q tcprcv wgcjbgle0 ugrf amlrpg`srgmlq md `mrf wgcjb qspd_acq

rm nj_qrga #mu gl rfc jm_b qrcn2 Wc bctcjmn _l gknjgagr qrpcqq glrcep_rgml
npmacbspc dmp rfgq a_qc2
Tfc `_qga pcj_rgml dmp rfc glapckclr md nj_qrga qrp_gl "U: gq lmu -7262=6.2
Wgrf sqc md -:2626:. _lb -:26276.0 uc m`r_gl
, -
"-4 T$!T !'.(
"U#: @ E(2 / "-1 M( T$!T G @ "-( T$!T G -`.
6
ufcpc "-4 _lb "-1 amppcqnmlb rm rfc d_gjspc qspd_ac _lb rfc a_n0 ufgjc "-(
gq _ nmqgrgtc qa_j_p ksjrgnjwgle T$!T G2 Hclac
T$!T G @ T$!T G3 9-5 / 6 TB"-( . -a.
Uqgle rfgq cos_rgml uc m`r_gl
T$!T E '.( @ ! T$!T E 3 "'.( 9 -5 / 6 TB"-( . -b.

(2 (2
Sglac _r rfc tcprcv Q uc f_tc T$!T E(2 @ T$!T = 0 rfc j_qr cos_rgml a_l `c
qmjtcb ugrf pcqncar rm "-( 0
4!
T$!T E(32 "'.( 5
T
"-( @ T$!T = ! 5 9 -6 B. -c.
Ajqm0 rfc cvnpcqqgmlq -:26279. _lb -:2627:. _pc _nnjga_`jc0 ugrf rfc os_lrgrgcq
rf_r bc"lc rfc d_gjspc qspd_ac _lb rfc a_n2
Il _bbgrgml uc cknjmw rfc pcj_rgml
T$!T D' @ T$!T G -d.
rm cldmpac rfc amlbgrgml rf_r rfc qrpcqq nmglr _r rfc clb md rfc qrcn jgcq _r
rfc glrcpqcargml md rfc rum wgcjb qspd_acq2 Tfc lcvr pcj_rgml rm `c q_rgq"cb gq
rfc cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc j_u -:2626;.0 ufgaf0 ugrf sqc md -d.0 egtcq
! "
"[:> @ T$!T D'3 ! T$!T G 9 TYM -e.
ufcpc T$!T D'3 @ 7T$!T 1 3

M2
Nmrc rf_r ufcl T$!T D'3 @ T G uc f_tc "[:> @ 47 ugrf "U#: rfc q_kc
_q gl -:26276.2 Tfcpcdmpc uc f_tc rfc tcprcv wgcjbgle amlqgbcpcb _q a_qc _. gl
Scargml :26262
Fgl_jjw0 rfc f_pbclgle j_u -:2625<. ksqr `c q_rgq"cb0 ufgaf0 ugrf sqc md
-:26279.0 -:2627:. _lb -e.0 pcbsacq rm
! " # ! "
\ -"G. @ 4 @ T [:> / T$!T D'3 ! T$!T G 9 T YM ! R 5 ! cvn !? T$!T S
! "$
! '? T$!T S cvn !?' T$!T S ! ?( T$!T S (
! "
! R' T$!T S ( cvn !?) T$!T S -f.
Hclac rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp gq0 _q gl rfc a_qc md a_n wgcjbgle "G _lb
sqgle -d. "G @ "D' @ 7"1 M 2 Il qskk_pw0 uc a_l qr_rc rf_r _jj dslb_kclr_j
pcj_rgmlq _pc q_rgq"cb>
' rfc cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq -:26267. _lb -:26268.?
' rfc wgcjb amlbgrgmlq -:26258. _lb -:26259. _r rfc clb md jm_b qrcn?
' rfc #mu psjc md rfc dmpk -7262=6.2
Nmrc rf_r "[:M gq a_jasj_rcb dpmk rfc cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc j_u -e. _lb rfc
f_pbclgle j_u -f.0 p_rfcp rf_l dpmk rfc #mu psjc -7262=6.2 Aq qfmul gl T_`jc
E2:26150 _drcp "G @ "D' gq bcrcpkglcb0 "-( gq a_jasj_rcb dpmk -c.7 T$!T G dpmk
-a.0 _lb "U#: dpmk -`.2 Tfc _`mtc qrpcqq a_jasj_rgml a_l _jqm `c sqcb ufcl
rfc tcprcv wgcjbgle maaspq _r rfc Dpsaicp1Pp_ecp d_gjspc jglc -< @ 4 qfmsjb `c
sqcb gl -:26279..2 Tfc npmacbspc a_l _jqm `c cknjmwcb dmp rfc nj_lc a_n? rfcl
qrcn 6 gl T_`jc E2:2615 qfmsjb `c qignncb0 _lb T$!T = qfmsjb `c a_jasj_rcb
mlac0 dpmk -:26279.0 _drcp T$!T G gq bcrcpkglcb2
Tfc amlqgqrclr r_leclr cj_qrga1nj_qrga k_rpgv T$!T 83: a_l `c bcrcpkglcb
gl _aampb_lac ugrf Scargml :26272 Fmjjmugle rfc bcr_gjq egtcl dmp a_n wgcjbgle0
rfc bclmkgl_rmp -:26296. gq lmu
5-1 >Wf HeZ[bi 186
HQR\U :)1)-(,) Cmknsr_rgml_j qrcnq dmp tcprcv wgcjbgle -amlrpg`srgml

md `mrf wgcjb qspd_acq.
B$ 6TFRBTJONS ON !;
0, <iikc[ !8% ; !;
1, >WbYkbWj[ =#!= > \hec (5-1-06)+ =#!= 3 \hec (5-1-24)+ WdZ
=#!= C \hec (5-1-25)
2, Dj[hWj[ kdj_b J (!;)+ ]_l[d Xo (^)+ _i iWj_i"[Z
C$ 5JNBL DBLDULBTJONS
>WbYkbWj[9 !&$ \ehc ([)+ = !== \hec (Y)+ WdZ !F#2 \hec (X)
#
?1 @ 5 / 6 TB"-( -g.
_lb glqrc_b md -:26297. uc f_tc
?1-J @ 6 T B"-( -J -h.
Tfc bcpgt_rgtcq "-( -J a_l `c upgrrcl gl rfc dmpk -:26299.0
"-( -J @ g& G-J ! gJ -i.
ufcpc
E(32 '.( #
! T$!T "
! " $
g& @ ! T T$!T ( <=' cvn !=' T$!T G / &
6 B J=
! "'.( T$!T K
gJ @ T$!T NJ3 9 T$!T E(32 = -j.
Fgl_jjw0 rfc bcpgt_rgtcq T$!T G-J a_l `c upgrrcl gl rfc dmpk -:262:5.0 g2c20
T$!T G-J @ !fJ 9 \ # -k.
Tfgq pcj_rgml dmjjmuq dpmk rfc bg!cpclrg_rgml md rfc emtcplgle cos_rgml -f.
ugrf pcqncar rm T$!T [J 2 Tfc amcÆagclrq fJ _pc
fJ @ 5 ` @ 5 7 67 7
fJ @ 4 ` @ 8 7 97 : -l.
ufgjc \ # gq -qcc -:2629;..
5 ;\ ! T$!T # T$!T "

\# @ ! T / T$!T M = / T$!T M T$!T = # / 5 -m.
YM ; S
ufcpc T$!T M# @ ; T$!T M9; T$!T G _lb T$!T = # @ ; T$!T =9; T$!T G a_l `c a_j1
asj_rcb dpmk -:2625;. _lb -:26279.0 pcqncargtcjw2 Nmrc rf_r rfc bcpgt_rgtcq
"[:M-J dmjjmu dpmk -e. _lb -k.0
5# $
"[:M-J @ 5 / 59 -T YM \ # . fJ -n.
7
:hQ]`\U 1)-)-) I^YQhYQ\ 8_]`bUccY_^) Tfc cj_qrga1nj_qrga k_rcpg_j

pcnpcqclrcb `w rfc eclcp_jgxcb a_n kmbcj0 ugrf k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq egtcl gl
Fge2 E2:26160 gq amknpcqqcb gl mlc bgpcargml0 ufgjc rfc bcdmpk_rgml gq qsn1
npcqqcb gl rfc rum mrfcp bgpcargmlq -mcbmkcrcp rcqr.2
Dcrcpkglc rfc bcnclbclac md rfc _vg_j qrpcqq 1 WW ml rfc _vg_j qrp_gl [WW
gd rfc k_rcpg_j gq jm_bcb rm rfc qrpcqq jctcj < qfmul gl rfc "espc _lb rfcl
sljm_bcb slrgj rfc xcpm _vg_j qrpcqq gq pc_afcb2
Wc gknjckclr rfc amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspc md Scargml :2626 dmp rfc qrpcqq
a_jasj_rgml2
Tfc qmjsrgml gl rfc jm_bgle rm rfc jctcj < gq m`r_glcb sqgle 64 cos_j
qrcnq2 Tfc nj_qrga #mu amppcqnmlbq rm a_n wgcjbgle2 Tfc sljm_bgle gq qmjtcb
sqgle 54 cos_j qrcnq0 rfc "pqr qrcn amppcqnmlbq rm cj_qrga sljm_bgle _lb rfcl
nj_qrga #mu maaspq ml rfc d_gjspc qspd_ac \' @ 42 Tfc lskcpga_j pcqsjrq _lb
cvncpgkclr_j b_r_ _aampbgle rm DgM_eegm _lb S_lbjcp -5=;5. _pc qfmul gl
Fge2 E2:26162 Ir a_l `c qccl rf_r rfc kmbcj npcbgargml md rfc k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc
;YW) :)1)-(-) Ulg_vg_j amknpcqqgml md qmgj -eclcp_jgxcb a_n kmbcj.2 Lm_bgle

_lb sljm_bgle rm rfc xcpm _vg_j qrpcqq
5-2 >Wc,>bWo HeZ[b 188
_epccq ugrf rfc cvncpgkclr_j m`qcpt_rgml0 gl `mrf jm_bgle _lb sljm_bgle

pcegkcq2
Ilbccb0 rfc kmbcj npcbgarq _ fwqrcpcrga `cf_tgmp md rfc k_rcpg_j slbcp
awajga jm_bgle0 qcc _jqm Kmhga cr _j2 -5==9c.2
:hQ]`\U 1)-).) 8_^fU^dY_^Q\ HbYQhYQ\ 8_]`bUccY_^ HUcd) C_jas1
j_rc rfc k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc _qqskgle rfc a_n kmbcj _lb rpg_vg_j jm_bgle _a1
ampbgle rm rfc amltclrgml_j rpg_vg_j amknpcqqgml rcqr2
Tfc rcqr gq kmbcjcb sqgle mlc rfpcc1bgkclqgml_j qmjgb "lgrc cjckclr2 Tfc
lmlxcpm k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq dmp rfc kmbcj _pc _q dmjjmuq -Dcq_g _lb Sgpgu_p1
b_lc 5=<8.>
@ @ 8444 nqg / @ 4679
a @ 96: nqg < @ 96: nqg & @ 4655 =' @ 464:6 -nqg.!'
? @ 4649 -nqg.!' M @ Yedij6 @ 664 R @ 465<

Tfc k_rcpg_j gq "pqr amknpcqqcb `w fwbpmqr_rga npcqqspc f& @ 54 nqg? rfcl
rfc _vg_j qrpcqq 1 '' gq jglc_pjw glapc_qcb rm rfc t_jsc 1 '' @ 6; nqg0 ufgjc rfc
mrfcp rum qrpcqqcq _pc icnr amlqr_lr2 Tfc qrpcqq n_rfq J< _lb <= gl Fge2
E2:2617Q amppcqnmlb rm rfcqc rum jm_bgle pcegkcq2 Tfc f_pbclgle af_p_arcp
md rfc k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc gq qfmul gl Fge2 E2:2617R) Tfc q_kc af_p_arcp md rfc
k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc gq egtcl gl Dcq_g _lb Sgpgu_pb_lc -5=<8.2
;YW) :)1)-(.) Mmbcjgle md _ rpg_vg_j amknpcqqgml rcqr sqgle mlc 71D "lgrc
cjckclr2 Q Lm_bgle n_rf _lb a_nq amppcqnmlbgle rm qrpcqq qr_rcq < _lb = ? R
Dcnclbclac md rfc mtcpqrpcqq ml _vg_j qrp_gl glapckclr
2// 5- KbWij_Y_jo e\ B[ebe]_YWb HWj[h_Wbi
("% ,>J!,I>V 4LABI
Wc "pqr bc"lc rfc C_k1aj_w k_rcpg_j kmbcj gl Scargml :67650 _lb rfcl bc1
tcjmn rfc amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspc dmp qrpcqq glrcep_rgml gl Scargml :67662 Il
Scargml :6767 uc bcpgtc rfc cvnpcqqgmlq dmp rfc amlqgqrclr r_leclr cj_qrga1
nj_qrga k_rpgv2 Fgl_jjw0 gl Scargml :6768 uc npcqclr lskcpga_j cv_knjcq rf_r
gjjsqrp_rc qmkc af_p_arcpgqrgaq md rfc k_rcpg_j kmbcj _lb rfc amknsr_rgml_j
_jempgrfk2
Tfc C_k1aj_w kmbcj gq _nnjga_`jc rm aj_wjgic qmgjq _lb rm q_lbq -qcc0 c2e20
Dcq_g _lb Sgpgu_pb_lc 5=<8? Cfcl _lb Mgxslm 5==4? Wmmb 5==4.2
1).), ;_b]e\QdY_^ _V dXU B_TU\

Tfc k_gl af_p_arcpgqrgaq md rfc qmgj amlqgbcpcb gl rfgq qcargml _pc m`r_glcb
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rf_r rfc k_rcpg_j a_l f_tc -g. f_pbclgle pcqnmlqc0 -gg. qmdrclgle pcqnmlqc0 _lb
-ggg. _ ncpdcarjw nj_qrga pcqnmlqc2 Tfc pcqnmlqcq -g. rm -ggg. amppcqnmlb rm rfc
jgefrjw mtcpamlqmjgb_rcb -jmmqc.0 fc_tgjw mtcpamlqmjgb_rcb -bclqc. _lb apgrga_j
qr_rcq0 pcqncargtcjw2 Tfc k_rcpg_j kmbcj dmpksj_rcb gl rfgq qcargml egtcq _
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_r rfc wgcjb qspd_ac rfc k_rcpg_j bcdmpk_rgml gq cj_qrga0 ugrf _ jglc_p glapc_qc
md rfc [bctg_rmpga) qrpcqq g ugrf rfc [qfc_p qrp_gl) [Q 7 _lb _ jglc_p bcapc_qc
md rfc qncag"a tmjskc l ugrf [Q 6 Tfc jm_bgle n_rf == # amppcqnmlbq rm nj_qrga
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"
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rfc qrpcqqcq g _lb 1 M 7 bcapc_qc md rfc wgcjb qspd_ac qgxc -rfc nj_qrga tmjskcrpga
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0" 6 Tfc bcqapg`cb cj_qrga1nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml amppcqnmlbq rm rfc `cf_tgmp
lCRIT
md _ fc_tgjw mtcpamlqmjgb_rcb -bclqc. k_rcpg_j ugrf rfc qrp_gl qmdrclgle af_p1
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> gq pc_afcb2 Tfcl bcdmpk_rgml amlrglscq ugrf amlqr_lr bctg_rmpga qrpcqq
1 0 amlqr_lr qncag"a tmjskc lCRIT
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qrp_gl _lb rfc wgcjb qspd_ac qgxc2
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pcegkcq qcn_p_rcjw2 Tm "lb ufgaf bcdmpk_rgml pcegkc amppcqnmlbq rm rfc
asppclr rgkc -jm_b. qrcn "j0 uc "pqr a_jasj_rc rfc cj_qrga bctg_rmpga _lb kc_l
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T$!T E(2 @ 35 H T f& -:27266.
6 7
Il _ ep_nfga_j pcnpcqclr_rgml0 uc ncpdmpk rfc a_jasj_rgmlq slbcp rfc amlbg1
rgml rf_r rfc qrpcqq nmglr kmtcq dpmk K:3 -Fge2 :6767. _jmle rfc tcprga_j jglc
rm pc_af rfc wgcjb qspd_ac T \X @ 42 Nmrc rf_r rfc tmjskcrpga nj_qrga qrp_gl
glapckclr gq cos_j rm xcpm bsc rm rfc _qqmag_rcb #mu psjc -7262:;`.2 Tfgq _jqm
dmjjmuq dpmk -:67658. _lb T$!T f& @ T f& @ 6 T$!T 1 3
M2
Il mpbcp rm bcrcpkglc rfc glapckclrq md rfc bctg_rmpga nj_qrga qrp_glq
-:67659.0 uc "pqr a_jasj_rc "-2 Ss`qrgrsrgle
T$!T f& @ 6 T$!T 13

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T$!T 1M @ T$!T 1 3
M
glrm -:67665. _lb sqgle -:6765;. uc m`r_gl _l cos_rgml dpmk ufgaf rfc qmjsrgml
dmp "- dmjjmuq
8N 9
H( 7 T$!T E(32
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: B H T$!T 1 3
! 5G -:27268.
M
Wgrf "- bcrcpkglcb0 uc a_jasj_rc T$!T G dpmk -:6765:. _lb "U#: dpmk
-:67659.2 Tfcpcdmpc0 uc f_tc rfc qfc_p nj_qrga #mu gl rfc rgkc qrcn0 ugrf
rfc af_lec md rfc bctg_rmpga nj_qrga qrp_glq _lb bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq2
1).). :\QcdYS(E\QcdYS BQdbYSUc

Wc dmjjmu rfc bcpgt_rgmlq md Scargml :66672 Aaampbgle rm rfc _`mtc qrpcqq
glrcep_rgml npmacbspc uc bgqrglesgqf wgcjbgle ml rfc cjjgnqc -f_pbclgle _lb3
mp qmdrclgle. _lb ml rfc apgrga_j qr_rc jglc -ncpdcar nj_qrgagrw.2
MYU\TY^W _^ dXU :\\Y`cU2 Tfc bcpgt_rgtcq T$!T NI-J @ ; T$!T NI 9; T$!T[J
gl rfc cvnpcqqgmlq -:6667<. a_l `c upgrrcl gl rfc dmpk -:6667=.0 ufcpc -qcc
-:2725:..
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_lb
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?(-J @ "--J -:2726:.
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Tfc bcpgt_rgtcq T$!T NI-J3 _pc egtcl `w -:66685.2 Uqgle -:67658.0 -:6765<.0
-:6666;. _lb -:66668.0 rfc bcpgt_rgtcq "--J a_l `c upgrrcl gl rfc dmpk -:66689.0
ugrf rfc amcÆagclrq
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ufcpc rfc W(J _pc egtcl gl -:26294.2 Bw T$!T f#& uc f_tc bclmrcb
T$!T f#& @ ; T$!T f& @ T$!T f& -:2726<.

; -"[:M . T$!T X>
ufgaf dmjjmuq dpmk -:6765<. rm -:67664.2 Dg!cpclrg_rgle rfc emtcplgle cos_rgml

-:67665. ugrf pcqncar rm T$!T [J 0 uc m`r_gl rfc bcpgt_rgtcq "[:M-J gl rfc dmpk
-:6668<.0 ufcpc
" T$!T 1 T$!T f

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T$!T \X# @ ; T$!T \X @ ! TYM !6 T$!T 1 M ! T$!T f& " ! T$!T 1M T$!T f#&
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7: T B T$!T E(2 Z&
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Wgrf "[:M-J a_jasj_rcb0 uc f_tc "--J dpmk -:66689.0 ugrf rfc amcÆagclrq
egtcl gl -:6766;.0 ?(-J dpmk -:6766:.0 _lb T$!T NI-J dpmk -:6667=.2 Ajqm0 rfc
bcpgt_rgtcq T$!T 1 M-J a_l `c a_jasj_rcb dpmk -:66695.2
EUbVUSd E\QcdYSYdi2 Il rfc a_qc md ncpdcar nj_qrgagrw -wgcjbgle ml rfc
apgrga_j qr_rc jglc.0 uc f_tc "[:M-J @ 4 _lb "--J dmjjmuq dpmk -:67668.>
N
3 8
TB T$!T E(32
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-:27275.
5-2 >Wc,>bWo HeZ[b 200
ufcpc -:26288. u_q sqcb2 Tfc bcpgt_rgtcq T$!T 1 3

M-J _pc egtcl gl -:26295.0 ugrf
"[:M-J @ 46 Wgrf "--J bcrcpkglcb0 uc m`r_gl ?(-J dpmk -:6766:. _lb T$!T NI-J
dpmk -:6667=.2 Ajqm uc f_tc T$!T 1 M-J @ T$!T 1 3
M-J 6
Fgl_jjw0 uc k_w lmrc rf_r gl eclcp_j rfc T$!T 83: k_rpgacq _pc lml1
qwkkcrpga2 Il np_argac rfcw k_w `c qwkkcrpgxcb `sr rfcl os_bp_rga amltcp1
eclac gq0 gl eclcp_j0 jmqr2
1).)/ :hQ]`\Uc
:hQ]`\U 1).),) 8_^fU^dY_^Q\ HbYQhYQ\ HUcd _V 8Q](8\Qi BQdUbYQ\)
C_jasj_rc rfc k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc pcnpcqclrcb `w rfc C_k1aj_w kmbcj0 qs`1
hcarcb rm rfc amltclrgml_j rpg_vg_j rcqr qfmul gl Fge2 E2:2715Q2 Tfc k_rcpg_j
b_r_ _pc qfmul gl rfc q_kc "espc0 ugrf Xmsle,q kmbsjsq @ @ @& 2
;YW) :)1).(,) Tpg_vg_j amknpcqqgml rcqr md C_k1aj_w k_rcpg_j2 Q Srpcqq bgd1

dcpclac 1 ' 11 ( tcpqsq _vg_j qrp_gl? R Eppmp gl _vg_j qrp_gl ['
Wc sqc rfc amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspc md Scargml :2726 dmp rfc qrpcqq a_j1
asj_rgml0 slbcp rfc dmjjmugle amlbgrgmlq> rum npglagn_j qrpcqqcq _pc cos_j
-1 ( @ 1 ) @ f& @ 544 iN3k( . ufgjc rfc _vg_j amknpcqqgtc qrpcqq 1 ' gq gl1
apc_qgle -_q ns`jgqfcb c_pjgcp gl Kmhga cr _j2 5==8.2 Wc _qqskc qk_jj qrp_gl
iglck_rga amlbgrgmlq2
Tfc npm`jck gq qmjtcb `w sqgle rfc dsjj1Ncurml grcp_rgtc kcrfmb ugrf jglc
qc_pafgle -B_rfc 5==:.2 Wgrf sqc md rfc _pa1jclerf kcrfmb0 rfc qrpcqq jctcj
md 1 ' @ 658 qfmul gl Fge2 E2:2715Q gq pc_afcb gl 8 qrcnq ugrf < grcp_rgmlq ncp
qrcn2 Adrcp rfc lcvr < qrcnq0 rfc qrpcqq 1 ' @ 694 gq pc_afcb _r ufgaf qr_ec
rfc k_rcpg_j `cf_tcq _q ncpdcarjw nj_qrga2 Tfc pcqsjrq qfmul gl Fge2 E2:2715Q
_epcc ugrf rfmqc pcnmprcb gl Dcq_g _lb Sgpgu_pb_lc -5=<8.2 Nmrc rf_r p_rfcp
j_pec qrp_glq amppcqnmlb rm rfc apgrga_j qrpcqq0 _lb dmp rfgq p_lec md qrp_glq _
j_pec qrp_gl dmpksj_rgml gq _nnpmnpg_rc -qcc Cf_nrcp ;.2
Il mpbcp rm gltcqrge_rc rfc pm`sqrlcqq _lb _aasp_aw md rfc qrpcqq glrcep_1
rgml _jempgrfk0 uc f_tc qmjtcb rfgq cv_knjc sqgle cos_j rgkc -jm_b. qrcnq rm
pc_af rfc _vg_j qrpcqq 1 ' @ 5<42 Fgespc E2:2715R qfmuq rfc cppmp gl rfc _vg_j
qrp_gl [' ugrf pcqncar rm rfc 5441qrcn qmjsrgml2 Nmrc rf_r rfc cppmp gl [' gq
p_rfcp j_pec dmp _ qk_jj lsk`cp md rgkc qrcnq0 `sr bcapc_qcq p_ngbjw ugrf rfc
lsk`cp md qrcnq I6 Tfc cppmp gl [' _lb gl rfc mrfcp qrp_gl amknmlclrq gq bsc
rm rfc d_ar rf_r rfc lmpk_j rm rfc wgcjb qspd_ac af_lecq qgelg"a_lrjw bspgle
rfc nj_qrga #mu2
:hQ]`\U 1).)-) HbYQhYQ\ 8_]`bUccY_^ HUcd _V 8Q](8\Qi BQdU(

bYQ\) C_jasj_rc rfc qrp_glq gl rfc qmgj qncagkcl qfmul gl Fge2 E2:2716Q0 ufcl
rfc qncagkcl gq qs`hcarcb rm _vg_j _lb p_bg_j qrpcqqcq2 Tfc C_k1aj_w k_rcpg_j
kmbcj gq sqcb rm kmbcj rfc qmgj qncagkcl0 ugrf rfc k_rcpg_j npmncprgcq qfmul
gl Fge2 E2:2716Q2
Tfc qcosclac md jm_bq0 _lb rfc qmjsrgml pcqnmlqc0 _pc _q dmjjmuq>
<4> Avg_j _lb p_bg_j qrpcqqcq cos_j 544 iN3k( 2 Ar rfgq qrpcqq jctcj0 rfc
`sji kmbsjsq F amknsrcb dpmk -:2729. gq cos_j rm rfc `sji kmbsjsq _q
a_jasj_rcb dpmk rfc egtcl k_rcpg_j npmncprgcq @& _lb / 2 Tfc qrp_glq _pc xcpm2
<5> Avg_j qrpcqq gq glapc_qcb rm 6642 Tfc k_rcpg_j wgcjbq _lb f_pbclq0 ugrf
rfc qncag"a tmjskc bcapc_qgle _lb pck_glgle _`mtc rfc CSL2
<6> Avg_j qrpcqq gq bcapc_qcb rm 5440 ugrf rfc k_rcpg_j sljm_bgle cj_qrg1
a_jjw2
<7> Avg_j _lb p_bg_j qrpcqqcq _pc bcapc_qcb rm 940 _e_gl rfc k_rcpg_j sl1
jm_bq cj_qrga_jjw2
<89<9> Avg_j qrpcqq gq glapc_qcb rm wgcjb _lb wgcjbgle amlrglscq ugrf bc1
apc_qgle _vg_j qrpcqq2 Tfc qncag"a tmjskc qr_wq `cjmu rfc CSL2
Tfc amknsrcb _vg_j _lb p_bg_j qrp_glq _pc qfmul gl rfc "espc2 Nmrc rf_r
rfc qrp_glq `camkc p_rfcp j_pec0 _lb rfcpcdmpc _ j_pec qrp_gl dmpksj_rgml k_w
`c kmpc _nnpmnpg_rc rf_l rfc qk_jj qrp_gl dmpksj_rgml sqcb gl rfgq cv_knjc2
5-3 < B[d[hWb Me_b KbWij_Y_jo HeZ[b 202
;YW) :)1).(-) Tpg_vg_j amknpcqqgml rcqr md C_k1aj_w k_rcpg_j2 Q Smgj qncagkcl

_lb k_rcpg_j b_r_? R Srpcqq n_rf _lb wgcjb qspd_acq gl rfc kc_l qrpcqq 1 M !
bctg_rmpga qrpcqq g nj_lc? S Lm_bgle n_rf gl rfc bd1 M ! qncag"a tmjskc l
nj_lc? T Tfc _vg_j qrpcqq 1 ' ! _vg_j qrp_gl [' bcnclbclac? U Dcnclbclac md
1 ' ml p_bg_j qrp_gl [(
("& * 0BKBO>I 9LFI 7I>PQF@FQV 4LABI
Wfgjc rfc k_rcpg_j kmbcjq amlqgbcpcb _`mtc _pc osgrc nmucpdsj gl pcnpcqclr1
gle qmgj _lb pmai k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp0 rfcpc _pc md amspqc _jqm qfmpramkgleq0
dmp cv_knjc rfc k_rcpg_j kmbcj amlbgrgmlq bm lmr bcnclb ml rfc rfgpb qrpcqq
glt_pg_lr2 Hmuctcp0 kmpc eclcp_j kmbcjq f_tc `ccl bctcjmncb0 qcc0 dmp cv_k1
njc Dcq_g -5=<4_.0 -6445.? Srspc cr _j2 -5=<=.? Jcpckga cr _j2 -5===.? W_le cr
_j2 -6445.? Bmph_ cr _j2 -6445.2
Il rfgq qcargml uc `pgc#w bctcjmn rfc amknsr_rgml_j _jempgrfk dmp _ ecl1
cp_j qmgj nj_qrgagrw kmbcj rf_r pcjgcq ml rfc rfcmpcrga_j _qqsknrgmlq _lb cv1
ncpgkclr_j pcqsjrq md Dcq_g _lb Sgpgu_pb_lc -Dcq_g 5=<4_7 5=<=? Dcq_g _lb
Sgpgu_pb_lc 5=<4`7 5=<8.2 Wc npcqclr rfc dmpksj_rgml md rfc kmbcj _lb rfc
lskcpga_j npmacbspc dmp qrpcqq glrcep_rgml _q _ bgpcar _nnjga_rgml md rfc ecl1
cp_j pcj_rgmlq bcpgtcb gl Scargml 8662 Wc amlqgbcp rfc _qqmag_rcb _lb lml_qqm1
ag_rcb #mu psjcq _lb gjjsqrp_rc rfc _nnjga_rgml md rfc _jempgrfk gl _ lskcpga_j
cv_knjc2
1)/), ;_b]e\QdY_^ _V dXU B_TU\

A eclcp_j qmgj kmbcj a_l `c bcqapg`cb `w _ wgcjb apgrcpgml bcnclbclr ml
_jj qrpcqq glt_pg_lrq _lb ufgaf _jqm bgqnj_wq umpi1f_pbclgle af_p_arcpgqrgaq2
Mmbcjq md rfgq rwnc ucpc npmnmqcb gl rfc _`mtc agrcb pcdcpclacq _lb uc npcqclr
mlc md rfc kmbcjq -Dcq_g 5=<=.2 Tfc wgcjb amlbgrgml dmp rfgq kmbcj gq
\X @ f!(
A E(2 / AB AS @ 4 -:2825.
ufcpc
D' N
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fA fA
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-:2828.
_lb D' 7 E(2 _lb E)2 _pc0 pcqncargtcjw0 rfc "pqr glt_pg_lr md qrpcqq0 _lb rfc
qcamlb _lb rfgpb glt_pg_lrq md rfc qrpcqq bctg_rmp -qcc -766655. _lb -766657..?
fA gq rfc qr_lb_pb _rkmqnfcpga npcqqspc2 Tfc amcÆagclrq c7 d7 ( _lb ' _pc
k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq0 ufgjc & gq rfc f_pbclgle dslargml
! "
& @ & [(: 7 [(:> 7 [(#: -:2829.
ufcpc [(: 7 [(:> _lb [(#: _pc rfc c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl0 c!cargtc tmjskcrpga _lb
bctg_rmpga nj_qrga qrp_glq0 pcqncargtcjw0 bc"lcb _q
I
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qrp_gl0 _lb [:> gq rfc tmjskcrpga nj_qrga qrp_gl2 Nmrc rfc bg!cpclac `cruccl
rfc bc"lgrgmlq md rfc c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl gl -:282:. _lb gl -72628:.2 Al _l1
_jwrga_j dmpk md rfc f_pbclgle dslargml glajsbcq rfc p_rgmq h> _lb h2 bc"lcb
_q
h> @ [(:> 9 [(:

h2 @ [(#: 9[(: -:282;.
3
Fgespc :6865 qfmuq rfc wgcjb dslargml gl rfc -D' 7 E(2 . nj_lc _lb gl rfc
3 ufmqc lmpk_j gl rfc npglagn_j qrpcqq qn_ac f_q rfc amknmlclrq cos_j
nj_lc
rm 7972 Tfc f_pbclgle dslargml & md rfc dmpk -:6869. qfmuq rf_r rfc qgxc
md rfc wgcjb qspd_ac bcnclbq ml rfc fgqrmpw md rfc tmjskcrpga _lb bctg_rmpga
nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq2 A qncag"a dmpk md & gq
& @ W' -([: .!& -:282<.
ufcpc W' _lb + _pc k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq2

Tfc sqc md rfc lml_qqmag_rcb #mu psjc -:65655. k_w `c kmpc _nnpmnpg_rc
dmp q_lb1rwnc qmgjq2 Tfc nj_qrga nmrclrg_j L dmp rfgq kmbcj f_q rfc dmpk -:6865.0
ugrf rfc f_pbclgle dslargml &; glqrc_b md &0
&; @ & / a-&& ! &.-5 ! h> . -:282=.
;YW) 1)/),)
3 A eclcp_jR wgcjb dslargml dmp ecmjmega_j k_rcpg_j0 Dcq_g -5=<=.2
Q Il D' 7 E(2 qn_ac? 3 3 ufmqc
Il nj_lc 3 lmpk_j gl rfc npglagn_j qrpcqq qn_ac
1 ' 7 1( 7 1) gq egtcl `w 7977 7977 797
Hcpc && gq rfc f_pbclgle dslargml & amppcqnmlbgle rm _l glgrg_j fwbpmqr_rga

amknpcqqgml -qcc Dcq_g _lb Sgpgu_pb_lc 5=<8.0 _lb
a @ a' / a( iR -:28254.
ufcpc a' _lb a( _pc k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq2
1)/)- GdbUcc >^dUWbQdY_^

Wc ncpdmpk rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml `w gknjckclrgle rfc amknsr_rgml_j qrcnq
md T_`jc 866662 Il mpbcp rm bcrcpkglc rfc slgr lmpk_j ^0 uc cvnpcqq rfc
bcpgt_rgtcq -VX-* .K 7 a @ 57 6 6 6 7 : sqgle rfc mlc1glbcv lmr_rgml dmp rfc qrpcqqcq
_lb qrp_glq -qcc Scargml 86867 _lb lmr_rgml gl -868696..2 Hclac0 dpmk -8666=.
_lb -866654. uc m`r_gl
# / 5 \X-M
-\X-* .K @ <KJ \X-J `7 a @ 57 67 7
7 -:28255.
#
-\X-* .K @ \X-K a @ 87 97 :
# @;\X 9;NJ 0 _lb \X-M @;\X 9;1M 2

ufcpc rfc k_rpgv 6 gq bc"lcb gl -7666;4.7 \X-J
Tfc bcpgt_rgtcq md rfc wgcjb dslargml -:6865. a_l `c upgrrcl _q
# @ f!( E # / AB A #
\X-K A (2-K S-K -:28256.
\X-M @ AS AB-M
ufcpc
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# @ !' c -5 ! iR .M!' iR-K
AS-K -:28257.
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7& D ( D'
AB-M @ ! d ' /:
fA fA fA fA
ugrf AB-K# @ 46 Hcpc uc f_tc sqcb rfc lmr_rgml> E # @ ;E(2 9;NK ? N # @
(2-K K
NK 7 a @ 57 67 7? NK# @ 6NK 7 a @ 87 97 :? _lb AB-M @;AB 9;1M 7 AS-K
# @;AS 9;NK7
i#R-K @;iR 9;NK 2 Tfc bcpgt_rgtcq i#R-K dmjjmu dpmk -:6868.0
3 , -
6; !',+ # 7
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6 6
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E)# 2-' @ N( N) ! N+( E)# 2-( @ N' N) ! N,(

E)# 2-) @ N' N( ! N*( E)# 2-* @ 6 -N+ N, ! N) N* . -:28259.
E)# 2-+ @ 6 -N* N, ! N' N+ . E)# 2-, @ 6 -N* N+ ! N( N, .
Wgrf rfc bcpgt_rgtcq -:68656. rm -:68659. a_jasj_rcb0 uc a_l bcrcpkglc rfc
bcpgt_rgtcq -:68655. _lb rfc lmpk_j ^ gl -866664. amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc j_qr
ilmul rpg_j qr_rc gl rfc grcp_rgtc qmjsrgml npmacbspc md T_`jc 826262
Il rfc a_qc md lml_qqmag_rcb nj_qrgagrw uc lccb rfc lmpk_j
^; @ -;L9; $.92;L9; $20 qglac rfc glapckclr md nj_qrga qrp_gl "U: gq
( (
"U: @ ("U: ( ^; -:2825:.
Tfgq cvnpcqqgml gq _nnpmnpg_rcjw sqcb gl T_`jc 826262 Fmp rfc k_rcpg_j kmbcj
md Scargml :68650 _lb ugrf rfc amppcargml -:686=. md rfc f_pbclgle dslargml &0
uc f_tc
L @ f!A ( E(2 / A(B AS -:2825;.
ufcpc
D' N
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ufcpc uc f_tc sqcb rfc pcj_rgml -:28254.2 Wgrf rfcqc _lb rfc _`mtc cvnpcq1
qgmlq dmp rfc bcpgt_rgtcq \X-K uc a_l bcrcpkglc rfc bcpgt_rgtcq ;L9; $2
1)/). :\QcdYS(E\QcdYS BQdbYh

Tfc eclcp_j cvnpcqqgml dmp rfc r_leclr cj_qrga1nj_qrga k_rpgv gl _qqmag_rcb
nj_qrgagrw0 amlqgqrclr ugrf rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb md Scargml 8660 gq
egtcl gl -866675. _lb gl T_`jc 866662 Tfc glrcpl_j t_pg_`jc gq pcnpcqclrcb `w rfc
f_pbclgle
( dslargml &0 rfcpcdmpc rfc amcÆagclr W* gl -866677. dmp a_jasj_rgml
(
md ; -("U: (.9; T$!T OU gq
= "$ # ! ; T$!T \X #
W* @ T$!T VX-* & -:28264.
;&
ufcpc uc a_jasj_rc rfc bcpgt_rgtcq

( ( md rfc qrpcqq glapckclrq "$ _lb rfc dsla1
rgml & ugrf pcqncar rm ("U: ( ufgjc "lbgle rfc qmjsrgml md rfc emtcplgle
cos_rgml -qcc bcr_gjq gl Scargml 86666.2
A npmacbspc _l_jmemsq rm rfc _`mtc a_l `c dmjjmucb dmp rfc a_jasj_rgml
md T$!T 83: gl rfc a_qc md lml_qqmag_rcb nj_qrgagrw2
1)/)/ :hQ]`\U
:hQ]`\U 1)/),) 8_^fU^dY_^Q\ HbYQhYQ\ HUcd IcY^W dXU <UÛbQ\ G_Y\
B_TU\) C_jasj_rc rfc k_rcpg_j pcqnmlqc dmp rfc amltclrgml_j rpg_vg_j amk1
npcqqgml rcqr -qcc Scargml :2526 _lb Fge2 :252;_. md rfc eclcp_j qmgj nj_qrgagrw
kmbcj bcqapg`cb gl Scargml :28252
Wc sqc rfc k_rcpg_j b_r_ egtcl gl Dcq_g -5=<=. _lb qfmul gl Fge2 E2:28152
Tfc "pqr pcegkc md nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml amppcqnmlbq rm rfc tmjskcrpga amk1
npcqqgml0 _lb -:2825. pcbsacq rm
D' N D
\X @ &- . ! ( - ' .( @ 4 -_.
fA fA
ugrf & egtcl `w -:282<. _lb rfc c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl -:282:. gq
3
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Tfc fwbpmqr_rga npcqqspc dmp rfgq pcegkc glapc_qcq rm f @ 57 nqg2 Ss`qrgrsrgle

rfgq t_jsc md npcqqspc glrm -_.0 ugrf sqc md -:282<. _lb -`.0 uc a_jasj_rc rfc
c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl & [(: dmp rfc amltclrgml_j rpg_vg_j rcqr
&
[(: @ 66576= # 54!) -a.
Tfc npcqqspc f @ 57 gq sqcb gl rfc rcqr _q _ amlqr_lr j_rcp_j qrpcqq2

Tfc rcqr gq kmbcjcb _q dmjjmuq2 Sglac rfc rum npglagn_j qrpcqqcq 1 ( _lb 1 )
_pc amlqr_lr _lb cos_j rm 570 uc f_tc rf_r rfc amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgml -826259.
pcbsacq rm
T$!T 1WW @ @ T$!T [##WW / 6/ T$!T 1XX ! @ "[:WW -b.
ufcpc
T$!T [##WW @ T$!T [WW ! T [:WW -c.
_lb T$!T 1 WW _lb T$!T 1 XX _pc rfc _vg_j _lb j_rcp_j qrpcqqcq2
Tfc qmjsrgml dmp qrpcqqcq _lb qrp_glq gq m`r_glcb sqgle 74 qrcnq ugrf
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cplgle cos_rgml T$!T \X @ 4 egtcl `w -:2825.0 uc f_tc cknjmwcb rfc Ncurml
grcp_rgml kcrfmb0 ugrf sqc md rfc lskcpga_j bcpgt_rgtcq md rfc rwnc -826278.2
Tfc a_jasj_rcb pcqsjrq _pc qfmul gl Fge2 E2:2815 dmp rfc _qqmag_rcb _lb
lml_qqmag_rcb nj_qrgagrw0 ugrf rfc cvncpgkclr_j 3 pcqsjrq pcnmprcb gl Dcq_g
-5=<=.2 Hcpc rfc mar_fcbp_j qfc_p qrpcqq 2 OCT @ 697 11 WW ! 1 XX 12
)" 08F>< 5HF8@C ,A8GH@:!3A8GH@: *C8ALG@G
Il rfgq af_nrcp uc npcqclr _ lskcpga_j npmacbspc dmp rfc _l_jwqgq md j_pec

qrp_gl bcdmpk_rgmlq gl gqmrpmnga nj_qrgagrw2 Adrcp qfmpr glrpmbsarmpw pck_piq
gl Scargml ;650 uc egtc gl Scargml ;26 _ pctgcu md rfc `_qga lmrgmlq md j_pec
qrp_gl iglck_rgaq md bcdmpk_rgml2 Tfcl gl Scargml ;270 uc egtc gl bcr_gj rfc
qrpcqq glrcep_rgml npmacbspc gl gqmrpmnga nj_qrgagrw `_qcb ml rfc ksjrgnjga_1
rgtc bcamknmqgrgml md rfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr _lb rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp
kcrfmb md Scargml 8662 Tfc jme_pgrfkga qrp_gl gq cknjmwcb _lb rfc amppc1
qnmlbgle dmpksj_rgml gq a_jjcb rfc snb_rcb1L_ep_leg_l1Hclaiw -ULH. dmp1
ksj_rgml2 Tfc amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspc gq gknjckclrcb dmp rfc bcdmpk_rgmlq
md kcr_jq _lb ecmk_rcpg_jq2
)"# 1KQOLAR@QFLK
Il rfc npctgmsq af_nrcpq uc npcqclrcb rfc amknsr_rgml_j _jempgrfkq dmp qrpcqq

a_jasj_rgmlq ufcl amlqgbcpgle glcj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq _qqskgle qk_jj bgqnj_ac1
kclrq _lb qk_jj qrp_glq -ugrfgl qctcp_j ncpaclr.2 Hclac0 rfc af_lec md ecmk1
crpw u_q lcejcarcb _lb rfc glcj_qrga npm`jckq _pc amlqgbcpcb rm d_jj glrm rfc
a_rcempw md VJ]N[RJUUb*WXWURWNJ[*XWUb npm`jckq -B_rfc 5=<60 5==:.2
Fpcosclrjw0 fmuctcp0 gl cleglccpgle np_argac rfc \][JRW\ J[N \VJUU `sr rfc
MR\YUJLNVNW]\ J[N UJ[PN2 Ssaf npm`jckq _pc a_jjcb PNXVN][RLJUUb WXWURWNJ[2
Tfcw _pc k_rcpg_jjw jglc_p gd rfc qrpcqq1qrp_gl pcj_rgmlq _pc jglc_p0 _lb k_rc1
pg_jjw lmljglc_p gd rfcqc pcj_rgmlq _pc lmljglc_p0 _q gl glcj_qrga _l_jwqgq2 Tfc
amppcqnmlbgle qrpcqq _lb qrp_gl kc_qspcq ksqr pc#car rfcqc amlbgrgmlq2 Fmp
cv_knjc0 rfc Gpccl1L_ep_lec qrp_gl _lb rfc qcamlb Pgmj_1Kgpaffm! qrpcqq
_pc c!cargtc qrp_gl _lb qrpcqq kc_qspcq sqcb gl ecmkcrpga_jjw lmljglc_p `sr
qk_jj qrp_gl _l_jwqgq -rfc rmr_j L_ep_leg_l dmpksj_rgml gq sqcb0 B_rfc 5=<60
5==:.0 qcc T_`jc ;65652
Hmuctcp0 gl k_lw rwncq md npm`jckq rfc \][JRW\ J[N JU\X UJ[PN) dpmk qctcp_j
ncpaclr rm fslbpcbq md ncpaclr -qcc Fge2527 gl Cf_nrcp 5.2 Fgespc ;6565 qfmuq
qafck_rga_jjw cv_knjcq pcnpcqclrgle> -_. qk_jj qrp_gl _lb qk_jj bgqnj_ackclr
amlbgrgmlq0 -`. qk_jj qrp_gl _lb j_pec bgqnj_ackclr amlbgrgmlq0 -a. j_pec qrp_gl
amlbgrgmlq2
211 6- GWh][ MjhW_d @bWij_Y,KbWij_Y <dWboi_i
HQR\U 2),),) Srpcqq _lb qrp_gl kc_qspcq dmp rfc rfpcc rwncq md
npm`jckq gl glcj_qrga _l_jwqgq
KheXb[c jof[ ?_ifbWY[c[dji MjhW_di Mjh[ii[i
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bWh][ ijhW_di
;YW) 2),),) Ev_knjcq md lmljglc_p npm`jckq2 Q Gcmkcrpga_jjw jglc_p? R Gcm1

kcrpga_jjw lmljglc_p0 qk_jj qrp_glq? S Gcmkcrpga_jjw lmljglc_p0 j_pec qrp_glq
%
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6-1 =Wi_Y Iej_edi _d j^[ F_d[cWj_Yi e\ GWh][ MjhW_d ?[\ehcWj_edi 212
Tfc bctcjmnkclr md kcrfmbq dmp qmjtgle j_pec qrp_gl glcj_qrga npm`jckq gq

lmr hsqr _l cvrclqgml md rfc kcrfmbmjmew cknjmwcb gl rfc qk_jj qrp_gl a_qc2
Tm qmjtc j_pec qrp_gl npm`jckq uc lccb _bbgrgml_j iglck_rga os_lrgrgcq rm
bcqapg`c rfc bcdmpk_rgmlq2
Il npglagnjc0 rfcpc _pc rum bg!cpclr dmpksj_rgmlq sqcb rm qmjtc j_pec qrp_gl
npm`jckq0 l_kcjw rfc p_rc dmpksj_rgmlq0 _lb rfc rmr_j dmpksj_rgmlq2
Tfc [J]N OX[VÛJ]RXW\ _pc `_qcb ml rfc glrcep_rgml md amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_1
rgmlq gltmjtgle qrpcqq _lb qrp_gl p_rcq2 Tfgq amlacnr f_q `ccl ugbcjw sqcb gl
j_pec1qa_jc cj_qrga1nj_qrga _l_jwqcq0 qcc0 c2e20 Lcc _lb M_jjcrr -5=<6.2
Tfc ]X]JU OX[VÛJ]RXW\ _pc `_qcb ml iglck_rga os_lrgrgcq bc"lcb ugrf
pcqncar rm _l _bmnrcb pcdcpclac aml"esp_rgml _lb ml glapckclr_j qmjsrgml
npmacbspcq2 Tfc rmr_j dmpksj_rgmlq f_tc _bt_lr_ecq ugrf pcqncar rm rfc p_rc
dmpksj_rgmlq -qcc B_rfc cr _j2 5=;80 5=;9? Kmhga _lb B_rfc 5=<;a? B_rfc 5=<60
5==:.2
Tfc qmjsrgml md j_pec qrp_gl cleglccpgle npm`jckq ugrf nj_qrga bcdmpk_1
rgmlq f_q `camkc dc_qg`jc bsc rm rfc cÆagclaw md rfc "lgrc cjckclr kcrfmb
_lb rfc amknsr_rgml_j qnccb _lb a_n_agrw md amknsrcpq2 V_pgmsq npmacbspcq
f_tc `ccl npmnmqcb dmp j_pec qrp_gl _l_jwqgq -qcc B_rfc 5==:? Sgkm _lb
Hsefcq 5==<.2 Wc npcqclr rum rcaflgoscq ugrfgl rfc dp_kcumpi md _ rmr_j
dmpksj_rgml0 `_qcb ml rfc ksjrgnjga_rgtc bcamknmqgrgml md rfc bcdmpk_rgml
ep_bgclr _lb ugrf sqc md rfc jme_pgrfkga qrp_glq2
)"$ +>PF@ 5LQFLKP FK QEB 2FKBJ>QF@P LC 3>ODB 9QO>FK

-BCLOJ>QFLKP
Il rfgq qcargml uc pctgcu os_lrgrgcq rf_r bcqapg`c rfc iglck_rgaq md j_pec

qrp_gl bcdmpk_rgmlq md _ amlrglsmsq kcbgsk2 A kmpc bcr_gjcb bcqapgnrgml md
rfcqc os_lrgrgcq gq egtcl gl B_rfc -5==:.2
B_dY_^2 Cmlqgbcp _ k_rcpg_j `mbw . amlqgqrgle md k_rcpg_j n_prgajcq aml1
rglsmsqjw bgqrpg`srcb gl qn_ac0 Fge2 ;2625Q2 Wc sqc _ qr_rgml_pw C_prcqg_l
ammpbgl_rc qwqrck -m' 7 m( 7 m) . rm bc"lc rfc kmrgml md rfc n_prgajcq2 Ar rfc
glgrg_j rgkc j @ 40 _ eclcpga k_rcpg_j n_prgajc K maasngcq _l gl"lgrcjw qk_jj
tmjskc md qn_ac0 g2c20 _ ecmkcrpga nmglr ufmqc nmqgrgml tcarmp gq
&
h @ & h-4. -;2625_.
mp0 gl amknmlclr dmpk0

&
mI @ & mI -4. _ @ 5 7 67 7 -;2625`.
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nmqgrgml tcarmp & h6 Ar rgkc j rfc nmqgrgml tcarmp gq
;YW) 2)-),) Mmrgml2 Q Gclcp_j pcnpcqclr_rgml md _ `mbw kmrgml? R Rcnpc1

qclr_rgml md _ `mbw kmrgml `w "lgrc cjckclrq0 61D tgcu? h7 i _vcq qfmul dmp
81lmbc cjckclr
T h @ T h-j. -;2626.
_lb rfc af_lec md rfc nmqgrgml md rfc k_rcpg_j n_prgajc gl rgkc bc"lcq rfc
VX]RXW XO ]QN YJ[]RLUN2
Cmlqgbcp lcvr rfc qcr md _jj k_rcpg_j n_prgajcq md rfc `mbw . 6 Tfc qcr md
ecmkcrpga nmglrq bc"lcb `w rfc nmqgrgml tcarmpq & h md _jj k_rcpg_j n_prgajcq
pcnpcqclrq rfc RWR]RJU LXW"P^[J]RXW & . md rfc `mbw0 _lb rfc qcr md ecmkcrpga
nmglrq T h pcnpcqclrq rfc LXW"P^[J]RXW T . J] ]RVN ]6 Tfc tmjskcq gl rfc 71D
qn_ac maasngcb _r rgkc 4 _lb j `w rfc `mbw _pc & Q _lb T Q7 pcqncargtcjw6 Tfc
tcarmp pcj_rgml
T h @ T h !& h7 j" -;2627.
bc"lcq rfc amknjcrc kmrgml md rfc k_rcpg_j `mbw . 2 Tfcpcdmpc rfc VX]RXW XO
]QN KXMb R\ PR_NW Kb ]QN LQJWPN XO ]QN KXMb LXW"P^[J]RXW bspgle rgkc2 Tfgq
bcqapgnrgml md rfc `mbw kmrgml gq a_jjcb rfc ?JP[JWPRJW MN\L[RY]RXW md kmrgml2
Nmrc rf_r amlqgbcpgle _ pgegb `mbw0 rfc pcj_rgtc nmqgrgmlq md rfc k_rcpg_j
n_prgajcq bm lmr af_lec bspgle rgkc2
Il rfc "lgrc cjckclr bgqapcrgx_rgml uc qcjcar rfc WXMJU YXRW]\ md rfc "lgrc
cjckclrq rm pcnpcqclr rfc kmrgml md rfc `mbw -qcc Fge2 ;6665R.2 Tfc nmqgrgml
tcarmpq md lmb_j nmglrq _pc bc"lcb _q
T hK @ T hK -j. -;2628.
Wc bm lmr upgrc T hK -& hK 7 j. ml rfc pgefr f_lb qgbc `ca_sqc rfc lsk`cp a -rfc
lmbc lsk`cp. gbclrg"cq rfc k_rcpg_j nmglr2 Fsprfcp0 sqgle rfc R\XYJ[JVN][RL
'WJ]^[JU( LXX[MRWJ]N\ h7 i7 j rm bc"lc _ k_rcpg_j nmglr K ugrfgl rfc "lgrc
cjckclr -qcc Scargml 66766.0 uc f_tc rfc k_rcpg_j nmglr nmqgrgml egtcl `w
9
T h @ H ^K T hK -;2629.
K0'
ufcpc ^K -h7 i7 j. ( _pc rfc glrcpnmj_rgml dslargmlq _lb I gq rfc lsk`cp md

lmb_j nmglrq md rfc "lgrc cjckclr2 Hclac0 rfc kmrgml md rfc ufmjc `mbw . gq
bc"lcb `w rfc kmrgml md rfc "WR]N W^VKN[ md lmb_j nmglrq2
Tfc ammpbgl_rcq sqcb rm gbclrgdw k_rcpg_j n_prgajcq ugrfgl rfc `mbw _pc
a_jjcb rfc VJ]N[RJU LXX[MRWJ]N\2 Tfcpcdmpc rfc glgrg_j ammpbgl_rcq & mI 7 mp rfc
ammpbgl_rcq h7 i7 j _pc rfc k_rcpg_j ammpbgl_rcq2 Nmrc rf_r rfc k_rcpg_j am1
mpbgl_rcq dmp _ n_prgajc bm lmr af_lec bspgle rfc `mbw kmrgml0 g2c20 dmp _
n_prgajc0
&
mI @ amlqr2 -;262:.
&
Q[ ki[ T \eh j_c[ WdZ \eh j^[ j^_hZ YeehZ_dWj[ _d j^[ dWjkhWb YeehZ_dWj[ ioij[c
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WcX_]k_jo-
h @ amlqr20 i @ amlqr20 j @ amlqr2 -;262;.

Wc lcvr bc"lc rfc MR\YUJLNVNW] md _ k_rcpg_j n_prgajc K gl rfc rgkc
glrcpt_j 4 rm j _q
T e !& h7 j" @ T h ! & h7 j" ! & h -;262<.
mp0 sqgle rfc "lgrc cjckclr pcnpcqclr_rgml0
9
T e @ H ^K ! T hK ! & hK " @ ^K T eK -;262=.
K0'
ufcpc T eK _pc rfc lmb_j nmglr bgqnj_ackclrq0 bc"lcb _q

T eK @ T hK ! & hK -;26254.
Ir gq gknjgcb rf_r rfc glrcpnmj_rgml -;6669. gq sqcb dmp _jj rgkcq0 glajsbgle dmp
rfc glgrg_j aml"esp_rgml2
9UV_b]QdY_^ <bQTYU^d2 Tfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr pcnpcqclrq rfc KJ*
\RL Z^JW]R]b sqcb rm bcqapg`c rfc iglck_rgaq md bcdmpk_rgml md _ amlrglsmsq
kcbgsk2 Tfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr _r rgkc j0 ugrf rfc pcdcpclac aml"esp_rgml
& . 0 gq bc"lcb _q )
T L @ ; Th -;26255.
&
; &h
ugrf rfc amknmlclrq

T SIJ @ ; T mI -;26256.
&
; & mJ
Id uc bc"lc rfc mncp_rmp & ! _q
. /
; ;
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; & mN ; mN
rfcl rfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr a_l `c upgrrcl _q
'
N^[ Z[\ehcWj_ed ]hWZ_[dj _i Xo cWdo Wkjêhi Z[dej[Z ki_d] j^[ b[jj[h 5- Cem,
[l[h+ m[ Wh[ ki_d] 5 Wbh[WZo je Z[dej[ j^[ deZWb fe_dj \ehY[i Yehh[ifedZ_d] je
j^[ [b[c[dj ijh[ii[i+ i[[ >^Wfj[hi 0 WdZ 1+ M[Yj_ed 3-0 WdZ =Wj^[ (0885)+ WdZ
j^[ dejWj_ed ki[Z ^[h[ _i hWj^[h dWjkhWb m^[d $ X WdZ = X Wh[ j^[ cWj[h_Wb fWhj_Yb[
YeehZ_dWj[i Wj j_c[i / WdZ T-
T& L @ -& ! T h= .= @ ; T mM @ T& SMN YM & YN

. /
-;26258.
; & mN
ufcpc gl _bbgrgml rm rfc k_rpgv lmr_rgml uc _jqm sqc rclqmp lmr_rgml0 qcc
Annclbgv A62
Id rfc "lgrc cjckclr bgqapcrgx_rgml md rfc amlrglssk gq sqcb0 uc bcrcpkglc
rfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr _r _ nmglr K dpmk -;6669. _q
T& L @ ; T mI ; hM @ T ?= -& ?!' .=

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-;26259.
; hM ; & mJ
ufcpc T ? _lb & ? _pc rfc J_am`g_l k_rpgacq _r rgkc j _lb rgkc 4 md rfc
rp_lqdmpk_rgml `cruccl rfc C_prcqg_l _lb l_rsp_j ammpbgl_rc qwqrckq -qcc
-62727:. _lb B_rfc 5=<60 5==:.2 Wc sqc fcpc hM 0 ugrf c @ 57 67 70 rm bclmrc
rfc l_rsp_j ammpbgl_rcq _q
h' @ h h( @ i h) @ j -;2625:.
_lb rfcl
9
T EIM @ ; T mM @ H ;^K T mK
;hI M
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T L @ ; T h @ ; T mJ
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ugrf
T& L &T L @ ; T mI ; & mK @ >
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T L @ T& L!'
&
-;26264.
Tfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr _r _ k_rcpg_j nmglr _r rgkc j / "j gq
T$!T L @ ; T$!T h @ ; T$!T mI

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-;26265.
&
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_lb0 sqgle aml"esp_rgml T . _q rfc pcdcpclac aml"esp_rgml0 uc f_tc
T$!T L @ ; T$!T h @ ; T$!T mI

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T -;26266.
; Th ; T mJ
Bw cknjmwgle rfc af_gl psjc uc dsprfcp f_tc
T$!T SIJ @ ; T$!T mI @ ; T$!T mI ; T mM @ T$!T SIM T SMJ -;26267.

&
; & mJ ; T mM ; & mJ T &
mp0 gl rfc k_rpgv dmpk
T$!T L @ T$!T L T L -;26268.

& T &
Tfc os_lrgrw T$!TT L gq a_jjcb rfc [NUJ]R_N MNOX[VJ]RXW P[JMRNW]2

Tfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr a_l `c cvnpcqqcb gl rcpkq md bgqnj_ackclrq0
T L @ > / ; Te -;26269.
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ufcpc ; T e9; & h gq rfc MR\YUJLNVNW] P[JMRNW]2 Ajqm0 dmp rfc gltcpqc bcdmpk_rgml
ep_bgclr
; Te
T L @ > ! ; Th
&
-;2626:.
Sgkgj_pjw0 dpmk -;66667. _lb rfc pcj_rgml

T$!T h @ T h / "e -;2626;.
ufcpc "e gq rfc bgqnj_ackclr glapckclr -qcc Fge2 ;6665.0 uc f_tc
T$!T L @ T L / ; -"e. -;2626<.

& &
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_lb
T$!T L @ > / ; -"e. -;2626=.

T ; Th
Id rfc "lgrc cjckclr bgqapcrgx_rgml gq cknjmwcb0 rfc bgqnj_ackclr ep_bgclr

gq a_jasj_rcb sqgle rfc glrcpnmj_rgml -;666=.2 Tfcl0 dmp cv_knjc0 T& L bc"lcb
gl -;66669. a_l `c cvnpcqqcb _q
T L @ > / ; T kI -& ?!' .=

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& -;26274.
;hM
ufcpc
; T kI H9 ;^
@ K T kK -;26275.
; hM K0' ; hM I
Al_jmemsqjw0 uc f_tc
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T$!T L @ > / ; -"kI . -T ?!' .= -;26276.
T ; hM
ufcpc
; -"kI . H 9 ;^
@ K "kK -;26277.
; hM ;h I
K0' M
Uqgle rfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr uc a_l a_jasj_rc rfc tmjskc af_lec md rfc
k_rcpg_j dpmk rfc pcj_rgml -qcc B_rfc 5=<60 5==:.
! "
Z T Q @ bcr T& L Z & Q -;26278.
ufcpc Z T Q _lb Z & Q _pc rfc cjckclr_pw tmjskcq maasngcb `w rfc q_kc k_rc1
pg_j n_prgajcq gl rfc aml"esp_rgmlq T . _lb & . 0 _lb -bcr T& L. gq rfc bcrcpkgl_lr
md T& L -qcc -A625;..2
Tfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr f_q _ nfwqga_j kc_lgle2 Tm bcqapg`c rf_r kc_l1
gle0 amlqgbcp rfc pcj_rgml
Z T mI @ T& SIK Z & mK -;26279_.
ufgaf dmjjmuq dpmk rfc bc"lgrgml -;26256.2 Il k_rpgv dmpk uc f_tc rf_r
Z T c @ T& L Z & c -;26279`.
Hclac0 T& L pcj_rcq rfc bg!cpclrg_j k_rcpg_j tcarmpq Z T c _lb Z & c -amlqgqrgle
md rfc q_kc k_rcpg_j n_prgajcq. gl rfc aml"esp_rgml T . _lb rfc glgrg_j aml"e1
sp_rgml & . _r _ k_rcpg_j nmglr -nmglr K gl Fge2 ;6665.2 Sgkgj_pjw0 gd rfc `mbw
kmtcq dpmk rfc aml"esp_rgml T . rm rfc aml"esp_rgml T$!T . 0 uc a_l upgrc
Z T$!T c @ T$!TT L Z T c -;2627:.
_lb T$!TT L pcj_rcq rfc k_rcpg_j tcarmpq gl rfcqc rum aml"esp_rgmlq2

22/ 6- GWh][ MjhW_d @bWij_Y,KbWij_Y <dWboi_i
Nmrc rf_r gl a_qc rfc k_rcpg_j slbcpemcq _ pgegb `mbw rp_lqj_rgml njsq _
pmr_rgml `cruccl rum aml"esp_rgmlq0 rfc amppcqnmlbgle bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr
mljw pcnpcqclrq _ pmr_rgml -qcc -A627=..2
Uqgle rfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr uc a_l a_jasj_rc rfc qrpcraf md _ k_rcpg_j
cjckclr2 N_kcjw0 sqgle -;26279. gr dmjjmuq rf_r
T - @ (( T& L & ^(( -;2627;.

&
ufcpc 2"2 gq rfc Esajgbc_l tcarmp lmpk -qcc -A6274..0 _lb rfc qrpcraf T& - gq
bc"lcb _q
T& - @ 2Z T c2 @ Z T i -;2627<.
2Z & c2 Z & i
Hcpc Z & i _lb Z T i _pc rfc jclerfq md rfc k_rcpg_j cjckclr gl rfc rum aml"es1
p_rgmlq2 Tfc slgr tcarmp & ^ bc"lcq rfc bgpcargml md _ k_rcpg_j cjckclr gl rfc
glgrg_j aml"esp_rgml & . 7
. /
^ @ Z &c @ & K
&
& Z &m
-;2627=.
Z i Z i
Ir dmjjmuq rf_r rfc qrpcrafcq md rfc bg!cpclrg_j k_rcpg_j tcarmpq glgrg_jjw gl rfc
bgpcargmlq md rfc ammpbgl_rc _vcq m7 n7 o _pc
( ( ( ( ( (
T& -W @ (( T& L"'# (( T& -X @ (( T& L"(# (( T& -Y @ (( T& L")# (( -;26284.
ufcpc T& L"I# 7 _ @ 57 67 7 _pc rfc "pqr0 qcamlb _lb rfgpb amjskl1tcarmpq gl rfc
k_rpgv T& L6 Tfc qrpcraf md _ k_rcpg_j cjckclr ugrf rfc bgpcargml md rfc slgr
tcarmp T ^ gl rfc aml"esp_rgml T . a_l `c m`r_glcb dpmk -;2625<. _lb -;26279.
_q
T - @ (( & L T ^((!' -;26285.
& T
Tfc _lejc T , `cruccl rfc rum k_rcpg_j cjckclrq f_tgle rfc glgrg_j bg1
pcargmlq & ^ _lb & ^
O0 & ^ _lb & Ô `cgle slgr tcarmpq0 a_l `c a_jasj_rcb sqgle
-;26279. _lb -;2627=.0 _q
J K
T , @ amq!' - T& L & ^. " -T& L & Ô.9-T - T -]. -;26286.
& &
Tfc glgrg_j _lejc & , `cruccl rfc k_rcpg_j cjckclrq rf_r f_tc bgpcargmlq T ^
_lb T ^
O a_l `c m`r_glcb _q
J K
&
, @ amq!' - &T L T ^. " -&T L T Ô. T& - T& -] -;26287.
Ev_knjc ;6665 gjjsqrp_rcq rfc a_jasj_rgml md rfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr2

9UV_b]QdY_^ HU^c_bc2 Cmlqgbcp "pqr rfc qos_pcb jclerfq md rfc k_rcpg_j
tcarmp Z T c _r _ k_rcpg_j nmglr K -qcc Fge2;6665Q. gl rfc rum aml"esp_rgmlq
T . _lb & .2 Ir dmjjmuq dpmk -;66679. _lb -;6665<. rf_r
! " ; T mI ; T mI &
Z T i ( @ Z T mI Z T mI @ Z mM Z & mN -;26288_.
; & mM ; & mN
_lb
; m ; m & &
@ Z & mI Z & mI @ T I T I Z T mM Z T mN
! & "(
Z i -;26289_.
; mM ; mN
mp0 gl k_rpgv -rclqmp. lmr_rgml
-Z T i.( @ Z & c= T& 8 Z & c -;26288`.
_lb
-Z & i.( @ Z T c= &T 7 Z T c -;26289`.
ufcpc
T 8 @ T L= T L -;2628:_.
& & &
_lb
T 7 @ &T L= &T L
&
-;2628;_.
_pc a_jjcb rfc [RPQ] 7J^LQb*;[NNW MNOX[VJ]RXW ]NW\X[ _lb rfc :RWPN[ MNOX[*
VJ]RXW ]NW\X[0 pcqncargtcjw2 Tfcgp amknmlclrq _pc
T >IJ @ ; T mM ; T mM -;2628:`.
&
; & mI ; & mJ
_lb
& ; & mM ; & mM
T =IJ @ ; T mI ; T mJ
-;2628;`.
Wc ugjj _jqm sqc rfc rclqmp
T 7 @ T L T L= -;2628<.
& & &
ufgaf gq a_jjcb rfc UNO] 7J^LQb*;[NNW MNOX[VJ]RXW ]NW\X[) ufcpc md amspqc

!' ! !' "= T L!'

T 7 @ T& 7 @ T& L
&
& -;2628=.
Tfc qrpcraf egtcl gl -;2627<. _lb _lejc `cruccl rum k_rcpg_j cjckclrq
bc"lcb gl -;26286. a_l `c m`r_glcb sqgle rfc rclqmp T& 8 _q
T& - @ ! & ^= T& 8 & ^"'.( -;26294.
_lb J * +K
T , @ amq!' & ^= &T 8 & ^] 9 T& - T& -] -;26295.
Ajqm0 sqgle rfc rclqmp &T 7 uc m`r_gl
T - @ ! T ^= & 7 T ^"!'.( -;26296.

& T
_lb -qcc -;26287..

J K
&
, @ amq!' T ^= &T 7 T ^] T& - T& -] -;26297.
Tfc bcdmpk_rgml rclqmpq _pc qwkkcrpga _lb nmqgrgtc bc"lgrc2 Swkkcrpw

dmjjmuq dpmk -;6668:. _lb -;6668<.2 Tfc bcdmpk_rgml rclqmpq _pc nmqgrgtc bcd1
glgrc `ca_sqc rfcgp cgeclt_jscq _pc pc_j _lb nmqgrgtc2*
Ir gq sqcdsj dmp dsprfcp bctcjmnkclrq rm pcj_rc rfc bcdmpk_rgml rclqmpq
amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc aml"esp_rgmlq & . 7 T . _lb T$!T . 2 Uqgle -;66668. _lb
-;6668:. uc a_l upgrc
T$!T 8 @ T$!T L= T$!T L @ T L= T$!T L= T$!T L T L
& & & & T T &
_lb
T$!T 8 @ T L= T$!T 8 T L -;26298.
& & T &
ufcpc
T$!T 8 @ T$!T L= T$!T L -;26299.
T T T
gq rfc [NUJ]R_N [RPQ] 7J^LQb*;[NNW MNOX[VJ]RXW ]NW\X[ ugrf rfc pcdcpclac aml1
"esp_rgml T . 2
Tfc dmjjmugle gknmpr_lr af_p_arcpgqrga md rfc pgefr C_safw1Gpccl bcdmp1
k_rgml rclqmp a_l `c m`r_glcb dpmk -;66698.2 Id rfc k_rcpg_j slbcpemcq mljw
_ pgegb `mbw kmrgml dpmk rfc aml"esp_rgml T . rm T$!T . 0 rfcl
(
=o Z["d_j_ed W cWjh_n _i fei_j_l[ Z["d_j[ _\ Wbb [_][dlWbk[i Wh[ fei_j_l[-
T$!T L @ T$!T F -;2629:.

T T
ufcpc T$!TT F gq rfc pmr_rgml rclqmp -qcc -A6277..2 Ss`qrgrsrgle glrm -;66698.
uc m`r_gl
T$!T 8 @ T L= T$!T F= T$!T F T L @ T L= T L @ T 8 -;2629;.
& & T T & & & &
qglac rfc pmr_rgml rclqmp T$!TT F q_rgq"cq rfc mprfmeml_jgrw amlbgrgml -A6285.0
T$!T F= T$!T F @ > -;2629<.

T T
Hclac0 rfc pgefr C_safw1Gpccl bcdmpk_rgml rclqmp gq RW_J[RJW] `R]Q [N\YNL]

]X J [RPRM KXMb VX]RXW2
Al_jmemsqjw0 dpmk -;6668<. uc m`r_gl
T$!T 7 @ T$!T L T$!T L= @ T$!T L T L T L= T$!T L=
& & & T & & T
_lb
T$!T 7 @ T$!T L T 7 T$!T L= -;2629=.
& T & T
Ss`qrgrsrgle dmp T$!TT L dpmk -;6669:. glrm -;6669=.0 uc "lb rf_r T$!T& 7 -@
T& 70 g2c20 rfc jcdr C_safw1Gpccl bcdmpk_rgml rclqmp R\ WX] RW_J[RJW] ugrf pc1
qncar rm _ pgegb `mbw pmr_rgml2
Tfc pcj_rgmlq -;66698. _lb -;6669=. pcj_rc rfc bcdmpk_rgml rclqmpq gl bgd1
dcpclr aml"esp_rgmlq0 `sr ugrf pcqncar rm rfc q_kc ammpbgl_rc qwqrck mI 2 Il
Ev_knjc ;6665 uc bckmlqrp_rc rf_r _ ammpbgl_rc rp_lqdmpk_rgml af_lecq md
amspqc rfc amknmlclrq md rfc rclqmp `sr bmcq lmr f_tc _lw c!car ml rfc
k_rcpg_j bcdmpk_rgml -qcc _jqm B_rfc 5==:.2
E_\Qb 9US_]`_cYdY_^2 Lcr sq qskk_pgxc qmkc `_qga pcj_rgmlq pce_pbgle
rfc YXUJ[ MNLXVYX\R]RXW ]QNX[NV2 A bcr_gjcb bcpgt_rgml md rfc rfcmpck gq egtcl
gl B_rfc -5=<60 5==:.2
Cmlqgbcp rfc bcdmpk_rgml md rfc k_rcpg_j _r _ nmglr K 0 Fge2 ;6666Q2 Lcr rfc
tcarmpq T `" _lb T `( " -_qqskcb rm `c md slgr jclerf. bclmrc rfc cgecltcarmpq
md T& 8 _lb &T 7 -mp T& 7.2 Tfc cgeclt_jscq md rfc rclqmpq T& 8 _lb T& 7 _pc -T& -" .( 2
Tfc cgecltcarmpq dmpk rum mprfmlmpk_j `_qcq2 Wc a_jj rfcqc `_qcq rfc [RPQ]
KJ\R\ _lb rfc UNO] KJ\R\ ugrf rfc pcj_rgml -qcc -A6284..
T `( " @ T& F T `" & @ 5 7 67 7 -;262:4_.
mp gl amknmlclr dmpk0
;YW) 2)-)-) Dcdmpk_rgml pcnpcqclrcb `w nmj_p bcamknmqgrgml2 Q Ppglagn_j bg1

pcargmlq md T& 8 _lb T& 7? R Pmj_p bcamknmqgrgml T& L @ T& F T& I -rum1bgkclqgml_j
npm`jck.? S Pmj_p bcamknmqgrgml T& L @ T& J T& F -rum1bgkclqgml_j npm`jck.
T f(""#M @ T& MMK T f""#K -;262:4`.

ufcpc rfc glbcv & gl n_pclrfcqcq glbga_rcq rfc tcarmp lsk`cp _lb lmr rfc
amknmlclr lsk`cp2 Tfc [X]J]RXW ]NW\X[ T& F gq egtcl `w
T& F @ H T `( " & T `" -;262:5_.

"
mp gl amknmlclr dmpk
T& MMK @ H T f(""#M T f""#K -;262:5`.
"
Fgespc ;2626Q qfmuq rf_r _ k_rcpg_j md _l glgrg_jjw qnfcpga_j qf_nc af_lecq
glrm _l cjjgnqmgb ugrf rfc npglagn_j _vcq T `( ' 7T `( ( 7T `( ) -qcc Lmtc 5=88 dmp _
dsprfcp bgqasqqgml.2
Tfc nmj_p bcamknmqgrgml rfcmpck egtcq rfc pcj_rgml
TL @ TF TI -;262:6.
& & &
ufcpc
T& I @ H T& -" T `" & T `" -;262:7.
"
gq rfc [RPQ] \][N]LQ ]NW\X[2 Hcpc T& -" _pc rfc npglagn_j qrpcrafcq m`r_glcb `w
rfc cgecl_l_jwqgq md T& 86 Hclac0 uc f_tc rf_r ]QN MNOX[VJ]RXW P[JMRNW] LJW
KN MNLXVYX\NM RW]X J \][N]LQ JWM J [X]J]RXW2 Pfwqga_jjw0 rfgq rfcmpck qfmuq
rf_r _lw k_rcpg_j cjckclr Z & c bcdmpkq glrm Z T c `w _nnjga_rgml md rfc qrpcraf
T& I _lb rfcl rfc pmr_rgml T& F2
Hclac uc a_l rfgli md _nnjwgle _ qcosclac md rum bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclrq0
dpmk rfc glgrg_j aml"esp_rgml & . rm _ "L]R]RX^\) mp LXWLNY]^JU aml"esp_rgml
+ . ugrf rfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr
+L @ TI -;262:8.
& &
_lb rfcl dpmk + . rm rfc "l_j aml"esp_rgml T . `w rfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr

T+ L @ T& F -;262:9.
qglac
TL @ T L +L -;262::.
& + &
Fgespc ;2626R qfmuq rfgq bcdmpk_rgml qcosclac gl _ rum1bgkclqgml_j bc1

dmpk_rgml -gl rfc m7 n nj_lc.2 Tum npglagn_j tcarmpq jgc gl rfc m7 n nj_lc ufgjc
rfc rfgpb npglagn_j tcarmp gq lmpk_j rm rfc nj_lc md bcdmpk_rgml2 Bw _nnjw1
gle rfc qrpcraf T& I rfc agpasj_p k_rcpg_j qsppmslbgle nmglr K bcdmpkq glrm
rfc cjjgnqc gl rfc amlacnrs_j aml"esp_rgml + . 0 ugrf rfc npglagn_j bgpcargmlq
T `' _lb T `( 6 Ajj k_rcpg_j tcarmpq amlr_glgle rfc nmglr K af_lec jclerfq _lb
!,
bgpcargmlq -_q rfc tcarmp K < qfmul gl rfc "espc.0 cvacnr rfc tcarmpq K =
!!,
!!
,
_lb K ?7 jwgle _jmle rfc npglagn_j _vcq0 ufgaf af_lec rfcgp jclerfq mljw2 Tfc
qf_bcb qos_pc cjckclr md rfc k_rcpg_j qfmul gl Fge2 ;2626R af_lecq grq qgxc
`sr rfc qgbcq pck_gl mprfmeml_j2 Tfc "l_j nmqgrgml md rfc k_rcpg_j gl rfc
aml"esp_rgml T . gq m`r_glcb `w rfc pgegb `mbw pmr_rgml dmp rfc _lejc T ,WX 6
Od amspqc0 uc a_l af_lec rfc qcosclac md bcdmpk_rgmlq> uc "pqr amlacn1
rs_jjw pmr_rc `w rfc pmr_rgml T& F _lb rfcl amlacnrs_jjw qrpcraf `w rfc UNO]
\][N]LQ ]NW\X[ T& J0
T& L @ T& J T& F -;262:;.
ufcpc ajc_pjw
T J @ T F T I T F= -;262:<.
& & & &
Fgespc ;6666S qfmuq rfgq qcosclac md bcdmpk_rgmlq gl rfc a_qc md _ rum1

bgkclqgml_j bcdmpk_rgml2 Tfc amlacnrs_j aml"esp_rgml + .R gq m`r_glcb `w
rfc pmr_rgml T ,WX _lb rfc "l_j aml"esp_rgml T . gq pc_afcb `w rfc qrpcraf rcl1
qmp T& J6 Tfc qrpcraf rclqmp T& J npmbsacq af_lecq md jclerfq _lb bgpcargmlq md
_jj k_rcpg_j cjckclrq0 cvacnr rfmqc jwgle _jmle rfc npglagn_j bgpcargmlq md rfc
jcdr `_qgq ufgaf mljw af_lec rfcgp jclerfq2 Nmrc rf_r rfc qrpcraf rclqmp T& J
f_q rfc q_kc npglagn_j t_jscq T& -" _q rfc pgefr qrpcraf rclqmp T& I0 _lb gq egtcl
_q
T J @ H T -" T `( " & T `( " -;262:=.
& &
"
Il np_arga_j _nnjga_rgmlq uc a_l bcrcpkglc rfc pmr_rgml rclqmp T& F `w

a_jasj_rgle "pqr rfc qrpcrafcq T& -" _lb rfc pgefr npglagn_j `_qc tcarmpq T `" `w
_l cgeclqmjsrgml md T& 8 -qcc B_rfc 5==:.6 Tfcl
T I!' @ H T -!' T `" & T `" -;262;4.

& & "
"
_lb uc m`r_gl T& F _q

T& F @ T& L T& I!' -;262;5.
Id rfc npglagn_j t_jscq T -I _pc bgqrglar0 uc f_tc slgosc qcrq md tcarmpq

T `' 7 T `( 7T `) 0 _lb T `( ' 7 T `( ( 7T& `( ) dmpkgle rfc pgefr _lb rfc jcdr `_qcq2 Il a_qc
]`X Y[RWLRYJU _JU^N\ J[N NZ^JU0 q_w T& -' @ T& -( 0 rfc tcarmpq T `) _lb T `( ) _pc
slgoscjw bc"lcb0 _lb _lw qcrq md mprfmeml_j tcarmpq gl rfc nj_lc lmpk_j rm
T `) _lb T `( ) 7 dmpk n_gpq md `_qc tcarmpq T `' 7T `( _lb T `( ' 7T `( ( 0 pcqncargtcjw2
Fgl_jjw0 gl a_qc JUU Y[RWLRYJU _JU^N\ J[N NZ^JU0 _lw qcrq md mprfmeml_j tcarmpq
pcnpcqclr _bkgqqg`jc pgefr _lb jcdr `_qcq0 _lb T& F a_l `c r_icl rm `c rfc
gbclrgrw k_rpgv -qcc B_rfc 5==:.2
<UÛbQ\YjUT GdbQY^ BUQcebU2 Aaampbgle rm Hgjj -5=;<.0 _ qkmmrf
kmlmrmlga dslargml ] -T& -I . md rfc npglagn_j qrpcrafcq T& -I k_w bc"lc _ qrp_gl
kc_qspc2 Tfcl rfc PNWN[JURcNM \][JRW\ gl rfc npglagn_j `_qgq T Ì _pc
T& :G @ H T ] ! T& -I " T Ì & T Ì -;262;6_.

I
mp0 gl k_rpgv dmpk

T :G @ T F7 T W ! T #" T F= -;262;6`.
& & 7
ufcpc T W-T& #. gq rfc bg_eml_j k_rpgv
: T ] -T& -' . ;
!T "
TW &# @ < T ] - T& -( . = -;262;7.
T ] -T& -) .
_lb T F7 gq rfc k_rpgv bc"lcb _q

T F7 @ #T `' T `( T `) $ -;262;8.
Tfc qrp_gl T& :G bc"lcb gl -;262;6. amppcqnmlbq rm rfc "L]R]RX^\ LXW"P^[J]RXW

+ . _lb rfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr -;666:8.2 Sglac rfc k_rcpg_j tcarmpq ugrf
rfc npglagn_j qrpcrafcq T& -I _r aml"esp_rgml T . 0 pc_afcb `w rfc qrpcraf _lb
pmr_rgml0 f_tc bgpcargmlq md rfc jcdr `_qgq `( I 0 uc _jqm a_l bc"lc rfc eclcp_jgxcb
qrp_gl kc_qspc _q
T :] G @ H T ] ! T -I " T #̀I & T #̀I -;262;9_.

& &
I
mp0 gl k_rpgv dmpk

T& :] G @ T F3 T W ! T& #" T F=3 -;262;9`.

ufcpc T F3 gq
T F3 @ #T #̀' T #̀( T #̀) $ -;262;:.
Ir dmjjmuq dpmk -;262:4. rf_r
T F3 @ T& F T F7 -;262;;.
_lb
T& :] G @ T& F &T :G T& F = -;262;<.
Fmp _ pc_qml_`jc qrp_gl kc_qspc uc f_tc rfc amlbgrgmlq rf_r
]-5. @ 4
, T -
;]
@ ] # -5. @ 5 -;262;=.
; T& -I *$ (& 0'
qglac rfc k_rcpg_j gq slbcdmpkcb dmp rfc qrpcraf

T& -I @ 5 -;262<4.
_lb rfc eclcp_jgxcb qrp_glq qfmsjb pcbsac rm rfc qk_jj qrp_glq ufcl amlqgb1
cpgle gl"lgrcqgk_j bcdmpk_rgmlq2
Hgjj amlqgbcpcb _ d_kgjw md dslargmlq
T ]"N# ! T& -I " @ 5 ! T& -(I N ! 5" -;262<5.

6d
ufgaf q_rgqdw rfc amlbgrgmlq -;666;=.2 Fmp rfc a_qcq d @ 5 _lb d @ !5 uc

m`r_gl dpmk -;666;6. _lb -;666<5. rf_r
T& :"'# 5! "

G @ T& # @ T& 8 ! >
6
-;262<6.
T :"!'# @ T #/ @ 5 !> ! & 8" -;262<7.

& G T T
6
ufcpc T& # _lb TT #/ _pc rfc ;[NNW*?JP[JWPN _lb 5UVJW\R \][JRW\2 Tfc Ajk_lqg
qrp_glq _pc sqs_jjw sqcb _q -B_rfc 5=<60 5==:.
O "!'# @ TTO#/ @ 5 !> ! &T 7"

T:
& G -;262<8.
6
Id d , 4
T ]"&#- T& -I . @ jl T& -I -;262<9.
_lb uc a_l bc"lc rfc UXPJ[R]QVRL X[ <NWLTb \][JRW0 _q
T :"5 # @ H jl T& -I T Ì & T Ì -;262<:.

&
I
T& :] "5 # @ H jl T& -I T `( I & T `( I -;262<;.

I
gl rfc pgefr _lb rfc jcdr `_qcq -[`R]Q ]QN [RPRM KXMb [X]J]RXW [NVX_NM ) _lb
[WX] [NVX_NM )0 pcqncargtcjw.2
Tfc qrp_gl1qrpcraf pcj_rgmlq dmp slg_vg_j bcdmpk_rgml _lb dmp rfc qrp_glq
bc"lcb gl -;666<6.0 -;666<7.0 -;666<:.0 _lb qk_jj qrp_glq0 _pc egtcl gl Ev_knjc
;66662 Sk_jj qrp_glq _pc egtcl `w
T [IJ @ 5 #; T kI 9; & mJ / ; T kJ 9; & mI $ -;262<<.

6
Aqqskc rf_r rfc npglagn_j bgpcargmlq bm lmr af_lec bspgle rfc bcdmpk_1
rgmlq0 _q0 dmp cv_knjc0 gl rfc a_qcq md rpg_vg_j0 `g_vg_j mp slg_vg_j cvrclqgmlq
mp amknpcqqgmlq md _ qncagkcl2 Fmp _ npglagn_j _vgq m uc f_tc
*
I@+
T& @ "5 # @ jl T -W @ jl T V W ZV
&V @
WW & -;262<=.
W V
@+ $
ufcpc & VW _lb T VW _pc rfc glgrg_j jclerf _lb rfc jclerf _r rgkc j md _ k_rcpg_j
cjckclr gl rfc m1bgpcargml2 Hclac rfc jme_pgrfkga qrp_gl0 _jqm pcdcppcb rm _q
rfc ][^N mp WJ]^[JU \][JRW0 pcnpcqclrq rfc glrcep_j md ZV9V2 Nmrc rf_r
Z TV
Z T& @WW
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@ T W -;262=4.
VW
ufcpc Z T VW 9 T VW gq rfc gl"lgrcqgk_j qrp_gl ugrf pcqncar rm rfc aml"esp_rgml
T .2 Tfcpcdmpc uc a_l upgrc dmp rfc npglagn_j bgpcargmlq "vcb gl qn_ac
-Z T& @II"5 # .(& 0CONST @ Z-jl T& -I . @ Z T [II lm qsk ml g -;262=5.
Tfc jme_pgrfkga qrp_gl kc_qspc f_q `ccl eclcp_jjw sqcb rm rcqr k_rcpg_jq
gl cj_qrm1nj_qrga j_pec qrp_gl amlbgrgmlq -qcc0 c2e20 Cp_lb_jj cr _j2 5=;6? M_ig1
lmsafg cr _j2 5==7? Lcc cr _j2 5==:.0 _lb gr gq rfcpcdmpc rfc _nnpmnpg_rc qrp_gl
kc_qspc rm sqc gl rfc "lgrc cjckclr _l_jwqgq md j_pec qrp_gl cj_qrga1nj_qrga
pcqnmlqc2 Wc qf_jj sqc rfgq qrp_gl kc_qspc gl rfc amknsr_rgml_j _jempgrfkq
md Scargml ;27262
K_b[ 8_^ZeWQdU GdbUcc Q^T GdbQY^ BUQcebUc2 Fmp rfc _l_jwqgq md
j_pec bcdmpk_rgml npm`jckq0 uc lccb rm sqc qrpcqq kc_qspcq rf_r amppcqnmlb
rm rfc _`mtc glrpmbsacb qrp_glq2 Tfcqc qrpcqq kc_qspcq _pc bc"lcb sqgle rfc
\][N\\ YX`N[ T K YN[ ^WR] L^[[NW] _XU^VN -_r rgkc j0 dmp rfc aml"esp_rgml T ..
egtcl _q
T K @ T 2 IJ T ?IJ -;262=6.
ufcpc T 2 IJ _pc rfc C_safw qrpcqq amknmlclrq0 _lb
T ?IJ @ 5 ; T lI / ; T lJ
, -
-;262=7.
6 ; T mJ ; T mI
_pc rfc amknmlclrq md rfc [J]N*XO*MNOX[VJ]RXW -mp _NUXLR]b \][JRW . rclqmp T 90

ugrf T lI rfc amknmlclrq md rfc tcjmagrw tcarmp T f0
Tf @ Z Th -;262=8.
Zj
Wc q_w rf_r rfc C_safw qrpcqqcq _lb tcjmagrw qrp_glq _pc `X[T LXWS^PJ]N mp
NWN[PN]RLJUUb LXWS^PJ]N2 Fmjjmugle rfgq bc"lgrgml md umpi amlhse_aw0 uc a_l
bcrcpkglc mrfcp qrpcqq kc_qspcq ufgaf _pc umpi amlhse_rc rm egtcl qrp_gl
kc_qspcq2
Cmlqgbcp "pqr rfc eclcp_jgxcb qrp_glq bc"lcb `w -;666;6.2 Tfc nmucp ncp
slgr asppclr tmjskc ksqr `c
T K @ T 2 "G# -T :P G .IJ -;262=9.

IJ &
ufcpc rfc T 2 "IJG# _pc rfc amknmlclrq md rfc eclcp_jgxcb qrpcqq T % "G# ufgaf gq
umpi amlhse_rc rm rfc eclcp_jgxcb qrp_gl T& :G ? _lb -T& :P G .IJ _pc rfc amknmlclrq
md rfc rgkc p_rcq md af_lec md rfc eclcp_jgxcb qrp_gl T& :G 6 Id uc jcr T 2(IJ `c rfc
C_safw qrpcqq amknmlclrq gl rfc jcdr `_qgq0 rfcl gr dmjjmuq dpmk rfgq pcj_rgml
rf_r -dmp bcr_gjq qcc B_rfc 5==:.
T 2 "G# @ 5 T
IJ T ]# - T& -I . T& -J 2(IJ _@`
T& -(J ! T& -(I

T 2 "G # @ T 2(
6 Z T ] - T& -J . ! T ] - T& -I .\ T& -I T& -J IJ
IJ -;262=:.
_ -@ `7 T& -I -@ T& -J lm qsk ml g0h

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dslargml ] --. q_rgqdwgle rfc amlbgrgmlq -;666;=.2 Nmrc rf_r rfc qrpcqq amknm1
lclrq T 2 "IJG# _pc _argle ml rfc nj_lcq bc"lcb `w rfc pgefr `_qc tcarmpq T `" + 2
Tfc pcj_rgmlq `cruccl rfc qrpcqq amknmlclrq gl rfc qr_rgml_pw qwqrck mI _lb
rfc qrpcqq amknmlclrq gl rfc jcdr `_qgq dmjjmu dpmk rfc rclqmpg_j rp_lqdmpk_1
rgml -qcc -A26268. _lb -A6278..
T % @ T F3 T %# T F= -;262=;.
3
ufcpc T %# jgqrq rfc qrpcqq amknmlclrq T 2(IJ _lb rfc k_rpgv T F3 gq bc"lcb `w
-;666;:.2
Il rfc a_qc md rfc jme_pgrfkga qrp_gl uc qs`qrgrsrc -;666<9. glrm -;666=:.
_lb m`r_gl
T 2 "&# @ T 2(IJ _@` -;262=<.
IJ
T& -(J ! T& -(I . T -I /
T 2 "&# @ jl T& T 2(IJ _ -@ ` lm qsk ml g0h
IJ 6 T& -I T& -J & -J
2)-), :hQ]`\Uc
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Tfc k_rcpg_j cjckclr qfmul gl Fge2 E2;2615 gq pmr_rcb `w rfc _lejc & gl qrcn
50 _lb rfcl bcdmpkcb _q qfmul gl rfc m(' bgpcargml gl qrcn 62 Aqqskc _ jglc_p
t_pg_rgml md bgqnj_ackclrq ugrfgl rfc cjckclr _lb sqc k0 @ k& 2
Q. Dcrcpkglc rfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclrq '& L _lb &' L _lb rfc jglc tcarmp
Z c mpgegl_jjw glajglcb _r _lejc ' & ugrf pcqncar rm rfc m' _vgq2
'
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qrpcrafcq md rfc jglc tcarmpq Z Q _lb Z R mpgegl_jjw n_p_jjcj rm rfc ammpbgl_rc
_vcq & m' 0 & m( 2 Pcpdmpk rfc a_jasj_rgmlq dmp _ nmglr ugrf rfc glgrg_j ammpbgl_rcq
&m 0 &m 6
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(6-1-85) _i Wd kdkikWb [gkWj_ed _d j^Wj j^[ ijh[ii Yecfed[dji ed j^[ b[\j,^WdZ
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;YW) :)2)-(,) Dcdmpk_rgml md _ k_rcpg_j cjckclr gl rum qrcnq
Q& Cmmpbgl_rcq md _ nmglr K _r rgkc j @ j' _pc -qcc Fge2 E2;2615Q.

'
m' @ & m' amq & ! & m( qgl & '
m( @ & m' qgl & / & m( amq & -_.
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. / . /
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rf_r
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!!,
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rgkc j @ j' _pc
Z & i' @ Z & i amq ' & Z & i( @ Z & i qgl ' & -d.
_lb
Z ' i' @ Z & i amq-& / ' & . Z ' i( @ Z & i qgl-& / ' & . -e.
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rm `c
k
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(
m' @ - & m' / Y & m' & m( . amq & ! & m( qgl &
(
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ufcpc Y @ k& 9-WX.6 Nmu uc bcrcpkglc rfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr (& L _q dmjjmuq>
& S''
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j @ 4 f_tc bgpcargmlq md rfc ammpbgl_rc _vcq m' _lb m( 2 Bw sqgle -;26279. uc
m`r_gl dpmk -h.0
Z ( W' @ (& S'K Z & WK @ -5 / Y & m( . amq & Z & W

Z ( W( @ (& S(K Z & WK @ -5 / Y & m( . qgl & Z & W -i.
ufcpc Z & W gq rfc glgrg_j jclerf md rfc k_rcpg_j cjckclr2 Sgkgj_pjw uc f_tc dmp
rfc jglc cjckclr Z R7
Z ( X' @ (& S'K Z & XK @ -Y & m' amq & ! qgl &. Z & X
Z ( X( @ (& S(K Z & XK @ -Y & m' qgl & / amq &. Z & X -j.
Fpmk -i. uc qcc rf_r rfc jglc cjckclrq mpgegl_jjw n_p_jjcj rm rfc m' bgpca1
rgml cvrclb0 _lb rfcgp qrpcraf gq
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Z &W
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rfc jglc J< bm lmr qrpcraf2 Tfc jglc qcekclr Z R af_lecq jclerf _lb _jqm
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m`r_gl rfc qrpcraf
Z (X N
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Z ( (X'
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Z ( (X(
ufcpc Z ( (X' _lb Z ( (X( _pc rfc amknmlclrq md Z ( R gl rfc m(' 7 m(( ammpbgl_rc
qwqrck2 Tfc jglc J? pck_glq slbcdmpkcb0 ufgjc rfc qrpcrafcq _lb pmr_rgmlq
md rfc k_rcpg_j cjckclr ZR glapc_qcq ugrf & m' -qcc Fge2 E2;2615R.2
Fmp _l _p`grp_pw k_rcpg_j qcekclr Zc ugrf glgrg_j amknmlclrq
Z & i' @ amq ' & Z & i Z & i( @ qgl ' & Z & i -n.
sqgle -;26279. _lb -h. uc m`r_gl

# $
Z ( i' @ -5 / Y & m( . amq & amq ' & / -Y & m' amq & ! qgl &. qgl ' & Z & i
# $
Z ( i( @ -5 / Y & m( . qgl & amq ' & / -Y & m' qgl & / amq &. qgl ' & Z & i -o.
Aq qfmul dmp rfc k_rcpg_j cjckclrq ZQ _lb ZR0 uc a_l a_jasj_rc rfc qrpcraf
(-
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`cruccl (& -"'# _lb (& -"(# _lb rf_r rfc pmr_rgml _lejc af_lecq `cruccl xcpm
_lb ( ( 0 bcnclbgle ml rfc glgrg_j bgpcargml md rfc jglc cjckclr Zc2
Wc lcvr a_jasj_rc rfc pcj_rgtc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr (' L2 Fpmk -;26268. uc
m`r_gl
'L @ &L 'L
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' S''
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(
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(
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Fgl_jjw0 uc a_jasj_rc rfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr (' L
ammpbgl_rc qwqrck m(' 7 m(( 2 Uqgle -f. uc m`r_gl
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m(' @ ' m(' / Y ' m(' ' m(( (
m(( @ ' m(( -r.
dpmk ufgaf dmjjmuq
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; ' m(' ; ' m((
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m(' 7 m(( a_l `c upgrrcl gl rfc dmpk
mI @ '& MIK m(K -t.
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k_rgml -A6268. -qcc _jqm -A6278.. uc f_tc
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L @ '& F (' L -u.
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qrpcraf bcnclbclac dmp t_pgmsq qrp_gl kc_qspcq0 gl slg_vg_j bcdmpk_rgml2
Aaampbgle rm rfc bc"lgrgmlq -;666<<.7 -;666<6.7 -;666<7. _lb -;262<:. dmp rfc
qk_jj qrp_gl0 Gpccl1L_ep_lec0 Ajk_lqg _lb jme_pgrfkga qrp_glq0 pcqncargtcjw0
uc m`r_gl rfc dmjjmugle cvnpcqqgmlq dmp rfcqc qrp_glq
T ['' @ T& - ! 5 T *'' @ 5 - T -( ! 5.

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kc_qspcq egtc _nnpmvgk_rcjw rfc q_kc t_jscq2 Ajqm0 gl cvrclqgml rfc Gpccl1
L_ep_lec qrp_gl _lb jme_pgrfkga qrp_gl glapc_qc rm gl"lgrw0 ufgjc rfc Ajk_lqg
qrp_gl rclbq rm 4292 Il amknpcqqgml0 rfc Gpccl1L_ep_lec _lb rfc Ajk_lqg
qrp_glq af_lec af_p_arcp0 ufgjc rfc jme_pgrfkga qrp_gl rclbq rm kglsq gl"lgrw2
Tfc qk_jj qrp_gl t_jscq af_lec jglc_pjw ugrf rfc qrpcraf2
:hQ]`\U 2)-).) AQbWU GdbQY^ GXUQb) Dcrcpkglc rfc npglagn_j bgpca1
rgmlq0 bcdmpk_rgml rclqmpq0 rfc qngl _lb rfc p_rc1md1bcdmpk_rgml rclqmpq dmp
rfc k_rcpg_j qs`hcarcb rm uf_r gq pcdcppcb rm _q [qgknjc qfc_p)0 _q qfmul gl
Fge2 E2;2617Q2
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_q
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T& L @ Y' & Y' / T ( Y' & Y( / Y( & Y( -`.
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nj_lc -m' 7 m( .2 Tfc pgefr _lb rfc jcdr C_safw1Gpccl bcdmpk_rgml rclqmpq _pc
-qcc -;2628:. _lb -;2628<..
. T( /
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T( -b.
5
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T& -' @ 59 &T -( @ amr T 4 -d.
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rfc T `( ' _lb rfc m' 1_vgq0 pcqncargtcjw2 Tfc "pqr tcarmpq T `' _lb T `
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pmr_rc gl rfc mnnmqgrc bgpcargmlq2 Fmp tcpw j_pec qrpcrafcq0 rfc cvrclbcb "`cpq
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bgpcargml2
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pmr_rgml rclqmp T& F a_l `c m`r_glcb sqgle -;262:5.0 ufcpc uc qs`qrgrsrc
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T& J @ T F3 T& J # @ T& #
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Fpmk rfc cvnpcqqgmlq dmp T %7 _lb T %3 uc qcc rf_r rfc pgefr _lb rfc jcdr `_qcq
pmr_rc ugrf rfc q_kc _lesj_p tcjmagrw0 `sr gl rfc mnnmqgrc bgpcargmlq2
)"% 9QOBPP 1KQBDO>QFLK FK 1PLQOLMF@ 7I>PQF@FQV ;PFKD QEB

3LD>OFQEJF@ 9QO>FKP
Il rfgq qcargml uc "pqr bgqasqq qmkc `_qga _qqsknrgmlq sqcb gl rfc qrpcqq gl1
rcep_rgml ufcl amlqgbcpgle j_pec qrp_gl c!carq gl nj_qrgagrw0 _lb rfcl npcqclr
_ amknsr_rgml_j _jempgrfk sqgle rfc Hclaiw -jme_pgrfkga. qrp_gl2 Tfc qrpcqq
a_jasj_rgml gq ncpdmpkcb ugrfgl rfc qm1a_jjcb ^YMJ]NM*?JP[JWPRJW*<NWLTb
-ULH. dmpksj_rgml2 Tfc bcpgt_rgml md rfc _jempgrfk gq egtcl gl _ eclcp_j
dmpk _lb dmp rfc eclcp_j 71D cj_qrga1nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq0 pcnpcqclrgle _l
cvrclqgml md rfc amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspcq dmp qk_jj qrp_glq bctcjmncb gl rfc
npctgmsq af_nrcpq2 Fgl_jjw0 _ lsk`cp md qmjsrgmlq _pc egtcl0 ugrf qmkc amk1
n_pgqmlq md pcqsjrq rm rfmqc _t_gj_`jc gl rfc jgrcp_rspc2
2).), >^db_TeSdY_^
Il rfc bctcjmnkclr egtcl `cjmu uc _qqskc rf_r rfc cj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq _pc
qk_jj _lb rfcpcdmpc uc a_l sqc rfc NUJ\]RL LXW\]R]^]R_N UJ` -qcc -A529..
T % @ T 83 T U3 -;2725.
&
ufcpc T % _lb T& U3 _pc rfc C_safw qrpcqq _lb cj_qrga qrp_gl0 ufgjc T 83 gq rfc
cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv -nmqqg`jw _ dslargml md rckncp_rspc T , .2 Il a_qc rfc
cj_qrgagrw pcj_rgmlqfgn bcnclbq ml rfc qrpcqq3qrp_gl qr_rc -qcc Scargmlq :2626
_lb :27. _l glapckclr_j dmpk md -;2725. gq _nnjga_`jc
T$!T % @ \ -T % 7 "U3 7 666. -;2726.
ufcpc T % _lb T$!T % _pc rfc C_safw qrpcqqcq _r rfc qr_pr _lb rfc clb md rfc
rgkc qrcn0 _lb "U3 gq rfc cj_qrga qrp_gl glapckclr gl rfc rgkc qrcn2
Sglac rfc qrpcqqcq _pc pcj_rcb rm rfc cj_qrga qrp_glq0 uc qmkcfmu f_tc rm
cqr_`jgqf rfcqc qrp_glq dpmk rfc rmr_j bcdmpk_rgmlq2 Olc u_w rm npmaccb gq
rm sqc rfc JMMR]R_N MNLXVYX\R]RXW md rmr_j qrp_glq2 Tfcl0 _l_jmemsq rm qk_jj
qrp_gl amlbgrgmlq -Cf_nrcpq 8 _lb :. uc upgrc
T U @ T U 3 / T U: -;2727.
& & &
ufcpc T& U gq rfc rmr_j qrp_gl _lb T& U: gq rfc nj_qrga qrp_gl2 Hmuctcp0 rfgq _q1
qsknrgml bmcq lmr f_tc rfc eclcp_jgrw md _l_jwqgq rf_r a_l `c _afgctcb aml1
qgbcpgle rfc kgapmkcaf_lgaq md cj_qrga1nj_qrga k_rcpg_j bcdmpk_rgml2
A kmpc eclcp_j _nnpm_af rm m`r_gl rfc cj_qrga qrp_glq gq `_qcb ml rfc
VÛ]RYURLJ]R_N MNLXVYX\R]RXW md rfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr2 Tfc _qqsknrgml gq
rf_r rfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr T& L a_l `c upgrrcl gl rfc dmpk
T& L @ T& L3 T& L: -;2728.
ufcpc T& L3 _lb T& L: _pc rfc NUJ\]RL _lb YUJ\]RL MNOX[VJ]RXW P[JMRNW]\2 Tfgq
_qqsknrgml u_q glrpmbsacb `w Lcc _lb Lgs -5=:;.0 _lb Lcc -5=:=.0 _lb
gq `_qcb ml amlqgbcp_rgmlq md kgapmkcaf_lgaq md nj_qrga #mu -Pcpxwl_ _lb
Wmhlm5=:<.2 Aaampbgle rm -;6768.0 rfc qr_rc md k_rcpg_j bcdmpk_rgml amppc1
qnmlbgle rm rfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr T& L a_l amlacnrs_jjw `c m`r_glcb `w
"pqr bcdmpkgle rfc k_rcpg_j nj_qrga_jjw dmp rfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr T& L: 0
_lb rfcl cj_qrga_jjw dmp rfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr T& L3 2 Fgespc ;6765 qfmuq
qafck_rga_jjw rfc ksjrgnjga_rgtc bcamknmqgrgml2
Tfc _qqsknrgml -;6768. jc_bq rm rfc glrpmbsargml md rfc qm1a_jjcb LXWLNY*
]^JU RW]N[VNMRJ]N UXLJU \][N\\*O[NN LXW"P^[J]RXW _q pcnpcqclrcb gl rfc "espc2
N_kcjw0 qglac rfc qrpcqqcq _pc npmnmprgml_j rm rfc cj_qrga qrp_glq0 rfc qr_rc md
;YW) 2).),) Msjrgnjga_rgtc bcamknmqgrgml md bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr
bcdmpk_rgml amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc ep_bgclr T& L: pcnpcqclrq rfc qr_rc md cN[X

\][N\\N\2 Wc sqc rfc rcpk UXLJU qrpcqq1dpcc aml"esp_rgml `ca_sqc rfc qrpcqqcq
_pc cos_j rm xcpm _r _ k_rcpg_j nmglr0 mp gl _l gl"lgrcqgk_j tmjskc ZQ qsp1
pmslbgle rfc nmglr2 Tfc qrpcqq1dpcc aml"esp_rgml T . : md rfc `mbw amppcqnmlbq
rm rfc bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr "cjb T& L: -mI .2 Tfgq bcdmpk_rgml "cjb bmcq lmr gl
eclcp_j pcnpcqclr _ "cjb md amkn_rg`jc bcdmpk_rgmlq0 _lb fclac rfc qrpcqq1dpcc
aml"esp_rgml T . : md _ `mbw k_w nfwqga_jjw lmr `c nmqqg`jc -_lb gq fclac mljw
amlacnrs_j.2 Il Fge2 ;6766Q uc f_tc _ `_p qrpcqqcb gl rfc _vg_j bgpcargml `w
_ dmpac ufgaf a_sqcq rfc nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml T [:WW @ T [: amlqr_lr rfpmsefmsr
rfc k_rcpg_j2 Tfc pcjc_qc md rfc jm_b npmbsacq rfc qrpcqq1dpcc qr_rc ugrf _
"cjb md amkn_rg`jc bcdmpk_rgmlq _lb amlqr_lr qrp_gl T [WW @ T [: 6 Tfcpcdmpc
rfc qrpcqq1dpcc aml"esp_rgml T . : gq nfwqga_jjw nmqqg`jc2 Ol rfc mrfcp f_lb0
gl Fge2 ;6766R uc f_tc _ `c_k nj_qrga_jjw bcdmpkcb `w _ kmkclr T H 0 _qqsk1
gle rf_r rfc k_rcpg_j gq ncpdcarjw nj_qrga2 Tfc bgqrpg`srgml md rfc rmr_j qrp_gl
gl rfc apmqq1qcargml amppcqnmlbq rm `c_k rfcmpw -Cp_lb_jj cr _j2 5=;6.2 Wc
qcc rf_r _ "cjb md glamkn_rg`jc bcdmpk_rgmlq amppcqnmlbq rm rfc amlacnrs_j
qrpcqq1dpcc qr_rc2 Wfgjc rfc amlacnrs_j qrpcqq1dpcc aml"esp_rgml gq lmr _ amk1
n_rg`jc bgqnj_ackclr aml"esp_rgml0 rfc _ars_j qmjsrgml md rfc npm`jck sqgle
rfc bcamknmqgrgml -;2728. egtcq md amspqc rfc nfwqga_jjw amppcar qmjsrgml -qcc
Ev_knjc ;2728 ufcpc rfc _qqsknrgmlq ml rfc iglck_rgaq md bcdmpk_rgml _l_j1
memsq rm `c_k rfcmpw _pc cknjmwcb _lb rfc jma_j qrpcqq1dpcc aml"esp_rgml
egtcq _l glamkn_rg`jc bcdmpk_rgml "cjb.2 Hclac0 sqgle rfc amlacnrs_j aml1
"esp_rgml bmcq lmr pcqsjr gl _ nfwqga_j amlrp_bgargml0 _lb glbccb _q uc qcc
`cjmu0 pcqsjrq glrm _ eclcp_j qmjsrgml _nnpm_af2
;YW) 2).)-) Cmkn_rg`jc _lb glamkn_rg`jc qrp_gl "cjbq dmp rfc amlacnrs_j
qrpcqq1dpcc aml"esp_rgmlq sqgle ksjrgnjga_rgtc bcamknmqgrgml md T& L2 Q C_qc
md amkn_rg`jc qrp_glq? R C_qc md glamkn_rg`jc bcdmpk_rgmlq
2).)- GdbUcc >^dUWbQdY_^ Y^ AQbWU GdbQY^ E\QcdYSYdi

Wc "pqr npcqclr rfc amlrglssk kcaf_lgaq `_qgq dmp j_pec qrp_gl cj_qrga1nj_qrga
bcdmpk_rgmlq _qqskgle gqmrpmnga cj_qrga `cf_tgmp ugrf sqc md rfc pgefr `_qgq
_lb cknjmwgle rfc C_safw qrpcqqcq _lb rfc jme_pgrfkga qrp_glq2 Hclac uc sqc
rfc [pmr_rcb) -ugrf pcqncar rm _ k_rcpg_j. "argrgmsq aml"esp_rgml gl ufgaf
rfc cj_qrga pgegb `mbw kmrgml md rfc k_rcpg_j gq pckmtcb -qcc _jqm -;262<:.
_lb -;262<;..2 Tfcl uc egtc rfc bcpgt_rgml md rfc emtcplgle pcj_rgmlq md rfc
amknsr_rgml_j npmacbspc dmp rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml gl rfc a_qc md _ tml Mgqcq
k_rcpg_j ugrf kgvcb f_pbclgle `cf_tgmp2 Tfcpcdmpc rfc k_rcpg_j b_r_ glnsr
gq rfc C_safw qrpcqq 1 jme_pgrfkga qrp_gl -l_rsp_j mp rpsc qrp_gl. pcj_rgml1
qfgn2 Tfc npcqclr_rgml dmjjmuq Ercpmtga _lb B_rfc -5==4.? G_`pgcj _lb B_rfc
-5==9.? B_rfc -5==:.? _lb Mmlr_lq _lb B_rfc -6447.2
HXU 8_^dYêe] BUSXQ^YSc 7QcYc) Lcr sq egtc qmkc `_qga _qqsknrgmlq
pce_pbgle rfc k_rcpg_j bcdmpk_rgml _lb rfc `_qga pcj_rgmlq sqcb qs`qcosclrjw2
Wc qr_pr ugrf rfc pcj_rgml
T E @ bcr T& L @ bcr T& L3 bcr T& L: -;2729.
dpmk ufgaf rfc tmjskcrpga jme_pgrfkga qrp_gl dmjjmuq
T [> @ jl -bcr T L. @ T [3 / T [: -;272:.

& & & > & >
Hclac0 dmp rfc tmjskcrpga qrp_gl uc f_tc rfc _bbgrgtc bcamknmqgrgml psjc2
Wfcl rfc YUJ\]RL MNOX[VJ]RXW\ J[N RWLXVY[N\\RKUN uc f_tc
bcr T& L: @ 5 -;272;.
_lb rfcl gr dmjjmuq dpmk -;6769. rf_r

T E @ T E 3 @ bcr T L3 -;272<.
&
Tfcpcdmpc0 rfc tmjskcrpga bcdmpk_rgml gq cj_qrga2 Wc a_l sqc rfc nmj_p bc1
amknmqgrgml -;666:6. dmp rfc cj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr T& L3 0
T L3 @ T F3 T I3 -;272=.
& & &
ufcpc T& I3 gq rfc cj_qrga qrpcraf rclqmp _lb T& F3 gq rfc pmr_rgml rclqmp2 Tfc
cj_qrga jme_pgrfkga qrp_gl T& :3 0 ufgaf uc _qqskc rm amppcqnmlb rm qk_jj cj_qrga
bcdmpk_rgmlq0 gl rfc pgefr `_qgq dmjjmuq dpmk -;666<:. _lb -;676=.0
T :3 @ jl T& I3 @ H jl T& -3/ T `3/ & T `3/ -;27254.

&
/
Wc lcvr bc"lc rfc VXMR"NM YUJ\]RL _NUXLR]b P[JMRNW] T A

( : _q
T A( : @ T& L^ : &T L: -;27255.
_lb ugjj _qqskc j_rcp rf_r rfc VXMR"NM YUJ\]RL \YRW _JWR\QN\ -dmp _ bgqasqqgml
md rfgq _qqsknrgml0 qcc Ercpmtga _lb B_rfc 5==5`.0
TK
( : @ qiu T A
(: @ 4 -;27256.
Uqgle -;67655. uc f_tc
J K
( : @ 5 T& L
T9 ^ : &T L: / -T& L^ : &T L: . = -;27257.
6
( : gq rfc VXMR"NM YUJ\]RL _NUXLR]b \][JRW rclqmp2

ufcpc T 9
Sglac T& :3 gq _qqmag_rcb ugrf [_ pmr_rcb) amlacnrs_j aml"esp_rgml0 uc
bc"lc rfc qrpcqq kc_qspc T %# amppcqnmlbgle rm rf_r aml"esp_rgml _q
T %# @ T E -T F3 .= T % T F3 -;27258.
& &
Wfcl rfc cj_qrga qrp_glq _pc qk_jj uc f_tc
T E @ bcr T& L + 5 -;27259.
Cmlqgbcpgle _ k_rcpg_j rf_r gl cj_qrga pcqnmlqc gq gqmrpmnga0 gr a_l `c qfmul

-B_rfc 5==:. rf_r rfc dmjjmugle pcj_rgml fmjbq
#:
T E T % " T 9 @ T %# " T :P 3 / T %# " T 9 -;2725:.
ufcpc T 9 gq rfc tcjmagrw qrp_gl rclqmp -;666=7.2 Tfgq pcj_rgml qfmuq rf_r rfc
qrpcqq _lb qrp_gl kc_qspcq _pc clcpew amlhse_rc _lb ! dsprfcpkmpc ! rf_r
rfc sqs_j qk_jj qrp_gl nj_qrgagrw pcj_rgmlq a_l `c sqcb ugrf rfcqc kc_qspcq gl
_l glapckclr_j qrcn -dmp kmpc bcr_gj qcc Ercpmtga _lb B_rfc 5==5`.2
Nmrc rf_r ufcl rfc tmjskcrpga nj_qrga qrp_glq _pc lmr cos_j rm xcpm0 _q
gl rfc a_qc md ecmjmega_j k_rcpg_jq0 uc sqc rfc _bbgrgtc bcamknmqgrgml -;272:.
dmp rfc tmjskcrpga qrp_glq2 Wfcl rfc nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq _pc glamknpcqqg`jc0
_q gl rfc a_qc md kcr_jq amlqgbcpcb dsprfcp0 rfc pcj_rgml -;272:. gq lmr sqcb2
Ajqm0 rfc bcpgtcb pcj_rgmlq _pc _nnjga_`jc rm nj_qrgagrw amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq
md kcr_jq ugrf kgvcb f_pbclgle `cf_tgmp2
GdbUcc >^dUWbQdY_^ Eb_SUTebU2 Aq gl qk_jj qrp_gl nj_qrgagrw -Cf_nrcpq
8 _lb :. uc _bmnr rfc pcrspl k_nngle kcrfmb md gknjgagr qrpcqq glrcep_1
rgml2 Hclac0 uc "pqr bcrcpkglc rfc ][RJU NUJ\]RL \][N\\ \]J]N2 Tfc rpg_j cj_qrga
bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr T$!T& L3 " dmjjmuq dpmk -;6768. _q
T$!T L3 @ T$!T L & L: -;2725;.

& " & T
ufcpc T$!T T :
& L gq ilmul dpmk rfc bgqnj_ackclr "cjb0 _lb & L gq ilmul dpmk
rfc fgqrmpw md bcdmpk_rgml2 Wc ncpdmpk rfc nmj_p bcamknmqgrgml -;676=.0
T$!T L3 @ T$!T F3 T$!T I3 -;2725<.

& " & " & "
_lb m`r_gl rfc ][RJU NUJ\]RL \][JRW rclqmp -;67654.0
T$!T :3 @ jl T$!T I3 @ H jl T$!T -3 T$!T `3 & T$!T `3 -;2725=.

& " & " & "/ / /
/
Wc lcvr sqc rfc cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc j_u amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc ][RJU NUJ\]RL
\][N\\ T$!T %#3" _lb cj_qrga jme_pgrfkga qrp_gl T$!T 3
& :" -Al_lb 5=;=0 5=<9.0 qcc
-8282=. _lb -8282:.2 Tfc rpg_j cj_qrga kc_l _lb bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq _pc -qcc
-A5256. _lb -A525=..
T$!T 1( 3"M @ YM T$!T @"3M -;27264.

&
T$!T G( 3 @ 6B T$!T :#3 -;27265.

" & "
ufcpc T$!T 3
& @"M _lb
T$!T :#3 _pc rfc rpg_j cj_qrga kc_l _lb bctg_rmpga qrp_glq2
& "
Tfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqq T$!T G( 3
" amppcqnmlbq rm rfc amlacnrs_j [pmr_rcb) aml1
"esp_rgml0 _lb rfc rpg_j cj_qrga qrpcqq p_bgsq T$!T G] 3
" gl rfgq aml"esp_rgml a_l
`c m`r_glcb dpmk -;67665. _lb -868659. _q
T$!T G] 3" @ T$!T E !' T$!T G( 3" ! T !( -;27266.
ufcpc T !
( gq rfc `_ai qrpcqq gl rfc [pmr_rcb) aml"esp_rgml2 Ncvr uc afcai dmp
wgcjbgle , _aampbgle rm -86865:.0 g2c20
O
T$!T 1] 3 @ 7 T$!T O3
" 6
2 G" 2 ) T 1] X -;27267.
Tfc a_qc md lm wgcjbgle gq _bbpcqqcb `cjmu0 _drcp -;27279.2

Il rfc a_qc md wgcjbgle rfc nj_qrgagrw a_jasj_rgmlq _pc rfc q_kc _q gl Sca1
rgml 86865 dmp qk_jj qrp_glq2 N_kcjw0 rfc dslb_kclr_j amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq
md nj_qrgagrw -82825<. _lb -828264. f_tc lmu rfc dmpk -Ercpmtga _lb B_rfc
5==5`.
"U: @ "- T$!T G] + -;27268.
_lb
( @ "->] T$!T G] +
"! -;27269.
ufcpc rfc qrpcqq p_bgsq T$!T G] + amppcqnmlbq rm rfc [pmr_rcb) aml"esp_rgml2

Tfc qa_j_p "- gq egtcl `w -868668. ufcpc
O
6 #: #:
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7
_lb O
T$!T 1] @ T$!T 1] X @ 7 T$!T ] T$!T ]
G+ " G+ -;2726;.
6
Tfcl rfc emtcplgle cos_rgml -86866=. gq
T$!T 1] 3"
\ -"[(: . @ * + !5@4 -;2726<.
T$!T 1] X / )( 6B / >] "[(:
Tfc qrpcqq p_bgsq T$!T G] + dmjjmuq dpmk -828267.

*
Q[ ^[h[ c[Wikh[ o_[bZ_d] ki_d] >WkYô ijh[ii[i (_d j^[ hejWj[Z Yed"]khWj_ed)- D\
j^[ [nf[h_c[djWb ZWjW h[\[hi je F_hY^ê! ijh[ii[i+ j^[i[ ijh[ii[i iêkbZ X[ ki[Z+
Xkj j^[ Z_![h[dY[ _d iebkj_ed h[ikbji _i icWbb Wi bed] Wi j^[ [bWij_Y ijhW_di Wh[
icWbb (Wiikc[Z _d j^_i M[Yj_ed)-
T$!T G] + @ T$!T G] 3"

* + -;2726=.
5 / 6B / >] "-
_lb rfc C_safw qrpcqq bctg_rmp T$!T G+ a_l `c m`r_glcb dpmk -868666.0
T$!T G+ @ T !( / -5 / "- >] . T$!T G] + -;27274.
Il mpbcp rm bcrcpkglc rfc qrpcqq bctg_rmp T$!T G amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc C_safw

qrpcqq T$!T % 0 rfc rp_lqdmpk_rgml rm rfc aml"esp_rgml T$!T . -qcc -;27258..
ksqr `c ncpdmpkcb2 Tfcpcdmpc uc f_tc
T$!T G @ T$!T F3" T$!T G+ -T$!T F3" .= -;27275.

& &
Tfgq rp_lqdmpk_rgml r_icq glrm _aamslr rfc d_ar rf_r rfc rpsc -C_safw.
qrpcqqcq _pc _argle ml rfc k_rcpg_j nj_lcq rf_r pmr_rc bspgle rfc k_rcpg_j
bcdmpk_rgmlq2 Wc _bb rfc kc_l qrpcqq T$!T 1 M a_jasj_rcb dpmk -;67664. _q
T$!T 1M @ T$!T E !' T$!T 1( 3 -;27276.

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rm rfc bctg_rmp T$!T G0 rm m`r_gl rfc C_safw qrpcqq
T$!T % @ T$!T G / T$!T $M -;27277.
Od amspqc T$!T $ M gq _ bg_eml_j rclqmp amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc lmpk_j qrpcqqcq

mljw2
Aq qfmul `w G_`pgcj _lb B_rfc -5==9.0 rfc _aasp_aw md rfc qmjsrgml k_w
`c gknpmtcb `w sqc md rfc &1kcrfmb -4 ) & ) 5.6
Fgl_jjw0 rfc nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr T$!T& L: ksqr `c a_jasj_rcb dmp
sqc gl rfc lcvr rgkc qrcn2 Wc glrcep_rc -;67655. -ugrf sqc md -;27256. _lb
-;27268.. _lb m`r_gl
T$!T L: @ cvn-"U: . T L: -;27278.

& &
ufcpc
TI$!T
"U: @ 9( : Z2 @ "- T$!T G] + -;27279.
T
ugrf glgrg_jjw && L: @ >2

Il rfc a_qc md lm wgcjbgle gl rfc rgkc qrcn0 uc a_jasj_rc rfc kc_l qrpcqq
T$!T $M dpmk -;27276.0 _lb rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqq T$!T G dpmk -;27275. ufcpc uc
sqc rfc rpg_j cj_qrga bctg_rmpga qrpcqq T$!T G( 3
" -qcc -;27265.. glqrc_b md T$!T G+ 2
Tfcl rfc qrpcqq T $ !T % dmjjmuq dpmk -;27277.2 Od amspqc0 rfc `_ai qrpcqq _lb
rfc nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr pck_gl slaf_lecb2
T_`jc ;6765 qskk_pgxcq rfc amknsr_rgml_j qrcnq dmp rfc qrpcqq a_jasj_1
rgml2 Tfc dmpksj_rgml gq md amspqc bgpcarjw _nnjga_`jc rm nj_lc qrp_gl _lb
_vgqwkkcrpga amlbgrgmlq0 _lb rfc amlqgqrclr r_leclr k_rpgv gq m`r_glcb `w
bg!cpclrg_rgml0 qcc Cf_nrcp 80 _lb P_lrsqm _lb B_rfc -5==;.2 Od amspqc0 rfgq
dmpksj_rgml a_l _jqm `c cvrclbcb rm glajsbc rfcpk_j _lb apccn c!carq -qcc
P_lrsqm _lb B_rfc 5==;.2
HQR\U 2).),) Srpcqq glrcep_rgml dmp j_pec qrp_gl nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq
md _ tml Mgqcq k_rcpg_j
(& >RJBL FLBSTJD STBTF

=#!=@," ; =#!=@ $= @2
$ $
=#!=4," ; bd =#!=?," ; - bd =#!=&,") =#!=P,) $ =#!= P,)

$ $
) $
=#!==$ ," ; 17 =#!= #,

$ 4"
=#!=($ ,": ; G: =#!=$ 5",:
)& 4LBSTJD EFGORMBTJON
% >WbYkbWj[ c[Wd ijh[ii =#!=#:
=#!=#: ; =#!= 9 !% =#!= #" ,":
% >WbYkbWj[ ijh[ii Z[l_Wjeh =#!==
=#!== ; =#!=$ <"
, =#!= =$ ," (=#!=$ <," )3
% >WbYkbWj[ >WkYô ijh[ii =#!= $
=#!=$ ; =#!== * =#!= #:
Be je ij[f 4
*& ;LBSTJD EFGORMBTJON ! STRFSS JNTFHRBTJON _d j^[ ThejWj[Z%
Yed"]khWj_ed
=#!==A," ; =#!= 9 !% =#!= =$ ," ! = !$
% Mebl[ j^[ ]el[hd_d] [gkWj_ed
J (!I$2 ) ; /
% >WbYkbWj[ j^[ >WkYô ijh[ii Z[l_Wjeh =#!==&
% >WbYkbWj[ ijh[ii Z[l_Wjeh =#!= =
=#!== ; =#!= , =#!= =& (=#!= ,3
$ <" $ <" )
+& 2BUDIY STRFSS BNE UPEBTFE PLBSTJD EFGORMBTJON HRBEJFNT

=#!=$ ; =#!== * =#!= 9 !% =#!=#" ,":
=#!=@2 ; [nf(!F2 ) =$ @2
$
,& 4NE
Ilqrc_b md sqgle rfc pgefr cj_qrga C_safw1Gpccl bcdmpk_rgml rclqmp -qcc

-;2628:..
T 83 @ - T& L3 .= T& L3 -;2727:.
&
uc a_l _jqm sqc ! gl _ qcamlb ajmqcjw pcj_rcb _nnpm_af ! rfc jcdr cj_qrga
C_safw1Gpccl bcdmpk_rgml rclqmp -qcc -;2628<..
T& 73 @ T& L3 - T& L3 .= -;2727;.
Il rfgq a_qc rfc cj_qrga qrp_glq _pc kc_qspcb gl rfc aml"esp_rgml gl ufgaf
rfc cj_qrga pmr_rgmlq f_tc lmr `ccl pckmtcb -rfc [slpmr_rcb) aml"esp_rgml.2
Tfcl0 gl rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml npmacbspc rfc fgqrmpw md nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq
gq dmjjmucb `w _nnpmnpg_rc snb_rgle md rfc rclqmp T& 73 glqrc_b md rfc snb_rgle
md rfc nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr _aampbgle rm -;27278.2 Tfgq _nnpm_af f_q
`ccl npmnmqcb `w Sgkm -5=<<.0 -5==7_.0 _lb Sgkm _lb Mcqafic -5==7`.? qcc
_jqm Pcpga _lb Oucl -5==6.? Sgkm _lb Hsefcq -5==<.? Kmhga cr _j2 -5==9b.?
Kmhga cr _j2 -6446`.? Kmhga -6446a.? _lb Mmlr_lq _lb B_rfc -644v. dmp dsprfcp
bctcjmnkclrq _lb _ t_pgcrw md _nnjga_rgmlq2
2).). :hQ]`\Uc
:hQ]`\U 2).),) AQbWU GdbQY^ >c_SX_bYS 9UV_b]QdY_^ _V BQdUbYQ\)
C_jasj_rc rfc qrpcqqcq gl a_qc md rum j_pec qrp_gl gqmafmpga bcdmpk_rgmlq2
Cmlqgbcp
Q. [Sgknjc qfc_p) md rfc k_rcpg_j0 _aampbgle rm rfc qrp_glgle qfmul
gl Fge2 E2;2715Q?
R. Mgvcb kmrgml0 bc"lcb `w rfc qrpcraf rclqmp -G_`pgcj _lb B_rfc 5==9.0
qcc -;262:7. _lb -;262;5.0
T& I @ T F T& # T F= -_.
ufcpc rfc pmr_rgml k_rpgv gq bc"lcb _q

: ;
amq 5-j. ! qgl 5-j. 4
TF @ < qgl 5-j. amq 5-j. 4 = -`.
4 4 5
_lb rfc qrpcraf k_rpgv gq

: ;
--j. 4 4
T& # @ < 4 59--j. 4 = -a.
4 4 5
;YW) :)2).(,) L_pec qrp_gl qmjsrgml dmp gqmafmpga bcdmpk_rgml md tml Mgqcq
k_rcpg_j2 Q Kglck_rgaq md bcdmpk_rgml gl rfc a_qc md [qgknjc qfc_p)0 _lb
wgcjb asptc? R Sfc_p qrpcqq dmp a_qc Q? S Nmpk_j qrpcqq 2 '' dmp a_qc Q? T Mgvcb
kmrgml0 bcdmpk_rgml n_rrcplq? U Sfc_p qrpcqq gl rfc a_qc md rfc kgvcb kmrgml?
V Nmpk_j qrpcqq 2 '' gl rfc a_qc md rfc kgvcb kmrgml
Tfc dslargmlq 5-j. _lb --j. af_lec jglc_pjw ugrf rgkc0 dpmk 098 rm 40 _lb
dpmk 524 rm 6240 pcqncargtcjw2 Tfc k_rcpg_j b_r_ dmp rfc tml Mgqcq k_rcpg_j gq
-gl MP_.>
Sfc_p kmbsjsq B @ ;:6=6 Bsji kmbsjsq F @ 5::6:;
Xgcjb qrpcqq 1 XV @ 46;9 H_pbclgle kmbsjsq @: @ 4644 dmp a_qc Q
@: @ 6644 dmp a_qc R
Tfc qrpcqq a_jasj_rgml gq ncpdmpkcb sqgle rfc rum _nnpm_afcq bcqapg`cb gl
Scargml ;27260 g2 c20 ugrf sqc md rfc [pmr_rcb) _lb [slpmr_rcb) aml"esp_rgmlq2
Q& Wc _qqskc _ ncpdcarjw nj_qrga k_rcpg_j gl rfgq a_qc0 g2c20 @: @ 46 Fmp
rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml sqgle rfc jcdr `_qgq -Scargml ;2727. uc lccb rfc pcj_rgtc
bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr0 ufgaf lmu gq
. /
T$!T L @ 5 "( -b.
T 4 5
Tfc pcqsjrq dmp rfc qrpcqqcq _pc qfmul gl Fgeq2 E2;2715R0S2 Tfc q_kc pc1
qsjrq _pc m`r_glcb ugrf rfc _jempgrfkq sqgle rfc [pmr_rcb) _lb [slpmr_rcb)
aml"esp_rgmlq2 Tfc _l_jwrga_j qmjsrgml `_qcb ml rfc J_sk_ll p_rc dmpksj_1
rgml -Wc`cp cr _j2 5==4`. gq _jqm egtcl gl rfc "espc2 Nmrc rf_r rfc lskcpga_j
pcqsjrq dmp rfc qfc_p -bmkgl_lr. qrpcqq _pc tcpw ajmqc rm rfc _l_jwrga_j qmjs1
rgml0 ctcl ugrf _ qk_jj lsk`cp md qrcnq2 Smkc bctg_rgmlq dpmk rfc _l_jwrga_j
qmjsrgml _pc lmrgac_`jc dmp rfc lmpk_j qrpcqq0 `sr rfc bctg_rgmlq bgkglgqf ugrf
_l glapc_qc gl rfc lsk`cp md qrcnq2
R& Il rfgq a_qc uc _qqskc gqmrpmnga f_pbclgle -qcc Scargml 726. md rfc
k_rcpg_j0 ugrf rfc amlqr_lr nj_qrga kmbsjsq egtcl _`mtc2 Sctcp_j bcdmpkcb
qf_ncq md rfc k_rcpg_j cjckclr _pc qfmul gl Fge2 E2;2715T' _lb rfc pcqsjrq
dmp rfc qfc_p _lb lmpk_j qrpcqqcq _pc qfmul gl Fgeq2 E2;2715U0V2
Tfc lskcpga_j qmjsrgml _aasp_aw md rfc qgknjc gqmafmpga j_pec qrp_gl bc1
dmpk_rgmlq gq npcqclrcb gl G_`pgcj _lb B_rfc -5==9.2
:hQ]`\U 2).)-) E\QcdYS 9UV_b]QdY_^ _V HXYS[(KQ\\UT 8i\Y^TUb)
C_jasj_rc rfc qrpcqqcq _lb bgqnj_ackclrq dmp _ rfgai1u_jjcb awjglbcp ufcl
qs`hcarcb rm p_bg_j bgqnj_ackclrq _r rfc gllcp qspd_ac2 Tfc k_rcpg_j b_r_ _pc
egtcl gl Fge2 E2;27162
Tfc qmjsrgml gq m`r_glcb sqgle 64 glgrg_jjw cos_j =1lmbc _vgqwkkcrpga "lgrc
cjckclrq qs`hcarcb rm npcqapg`cb p_bg_j bgqnj_ackclrq _r rfc gllcp qspd_ac md
rfc awjglbcp2
Fgdrccl cos_j qrcnq _pc cknjmwcb0 ugrf rfc dsjj Ncurml1R_nfqml grcp_rgtc
kcrfmb glajsbgle jglc qc_pafcq2 Tfc lsk`cp md grcp_rgmlq ncp qrcn gq 72 Wc
egtc fcpc rfc sl`_j_lacb clcpegcq @"I# dmp rfc "pqr qrcn>
Ircp_rgml 5 6 7
Elcpew @"I# -Nkk. 567=@ 4; 96;6@ 46 765:@ 1:
;YW) :)2).(-) Pj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml md rfc rfgai1u_jjcb awjglbcp2 Q Cmknpcq1

qgtc p_bg_j qrpcqq _r rfc gllcp qspd_ac tcpqsq gllcp p_bgsq? R R_bg_j qrpcqq
bgqrpg`srgml rfpmsef rfc u_jj -kc_qspcb dpmk rfc gllcp qspd_ac. dmp qctcp_j
t_jscq md glrcpl_j p_bgsq
Tfc glgrg_j sl`_j_lacb clcpew gq @"&# @ 66;8 # 54/ 2

Fgespc E2;2716Q qfmuq rfc p_bg_j amknpcqqgtc qrpcqq _r rfc gllcp qspd_ac
_q _ dslargml md rfc gllcp p_bgsq2 Tfc p_bg_j qrpcqq bgqrpg`srgml rfpmsef rfc
u_jj dmp qctcp_j t_jscq md gllcp p_bgsq gq qfmul gl Fge2 E2;2716R2 Hcpc rfc
p_bg_j ammpbgl_rc gq kc_qspcb dpmk rfc awjglbcp glrcpl_j qspd_ac2 Nmrc rf_r
rfc p_bg_j qrpcqq gq cos_j rm xcpm _r rfc cvrcpl_j qspd_ac2 Tfc pcqsjrq _epcc
ugrf rfmqc pcnmprcb gl Sgkm _lb Hsefcq -5==<.2
:hQ]`\U 2).).) 8_]`bUccY_^ Q^T HU^cY_^ _V Q E\QÛ GdbQY^ :\(
U]U^d) A tml Mgqcq gqmrpmnga kcr_j ugrf rfc k_rcpg_j b_r_ egtcl gl Fge2
E2;2717 gq qs`hcarcb rm amknpcqqgml _lb rclqgml slbcp nj_lc qrp_gl amlbg1
rgmlq _lb dpcc j_rcp_j qspd_acq2 Fpgargml _r rfc amlr_ar qspd_acq gq lcejcarcb2
C_jasj_rc bcnclbclac md rfc _vg_j qrpcqq ml rfc bgqnj_ackclr md rfc rmn qsp1
d_ac md rfc qncagkcl2
Tfc qmjsrgml gq m`r_glcb sqgle _ slgdmpk kcqf md nj_lc qrp_gl "lgrc cjc1
kclrq _lb npcqapg`cb bgqnj_ackclrq _r rfc rmn qspd_ac2 Tfc amknpcqqgtc -_lb
rclqgjc. qrpcqq 2 XX t_pgcq ugrf bgqnj_ackclrq _q qfmul gl rfc "espc -qcc _jqm
Ercpmtga _lb B_rfc 5==4.2
Nmrc rf_r rfc qrpcqq gl amknpcqqgml gq j_pecp rf_l gl rclqgml `ca_sqc
dmp rfc q_kc _`qmjsrc t_jsc md _vg_j bgqnj_ackclr0 rfc _`qmjsrc t_jsc md rfc
jme_pgrfkga qrp_gl [XX gq j_pecp gl amknpcqqgml -qcc Fge2 E2;2616.2
;YW) :)2).(.) Cmknpcqqgml _lb rclqgml md _ nj_lc qrp_gl cjckclr

:hQ]`\U 2).)/) E\QcdYS Re\WY^W _V SYbSe\Qb `\QdU) A agpasj_p nj_rc

amllcarcb rm _ pgegb u_jj _r rfc msrcp p_bgsq0 gq qs`hcarcb rm _ lmpk_j npcq1
qspc glapc_qgle ugrf rgkc2 Tfc ecmkcrpga _lb k_rcpg_j b_r_ _pc r_icl dpmk
I`p_fgk`cemtga -5==8.? Kmhga -6446a.>
M @ 68 kk0 Æ @ 46758 kk
@ @ :6<:; # 54* MP_0 / @ 467587 1X @ 5;; -([: .&,(/ MP_
C_jasj_rc rfc bc#cargml md rfc nj_rc slbcp j_pec qrp_gl amlbgrgmlq2
Tum "lgrc cjckclr kmbcjq _pc cknjmwcb> -_. _l _vgqwkkcrpga qmjgb cjc1
kclr kmbcj0 _lb -`. _ qfcjj kmbcj -qfmul gl Fge E2;2718Q&2 Tfc af_lec md
rfc qfcjj rfgailcqq Æ gl rfc rgkc qrcn gq r_icl glrm _aamslr sqgle
T$!T Æ @ T Æ cvn-"[YY .
ufcpc "[YY gq rfc glapckclr md rfc lmpk_j qrp_gl rfpmsef rfc qfcjj rfgailcqq2
Tfc qmjsrgml gq m`r_glcb sqgle 549 amlqr_lr glapckclrq md npcqqspc0 _lb
rfc "l_j bcdmpkcb aml"esp_rgml gq qfmul gl Fge E2;2718Q) Tfc bcnclbclacq
md rfc npcqqspc _lb nj_rc rfgailcqq _r rfc aclrp_j nmglr ml rfc bgqnj_ackclr
md rfc aclrp_j nmglr _pc qfmul gl Fgeq2 E2;2718R0S2 Tfc pcqsjrq m`r_glcb sqgle
rfc rum "lgrc cjckclr kmbcjq _pc np_arga_jjw rfc q_kc _lb _epcc ugrf rfmqc
pcnmprcb gl I`p_fgk`cemtga -5==8.2
:hQ]`\U 2).)0) HU^cY_^ _V Q 8YbSe\Qb 7Qb %<ebc_^ BQdUbYQ\
B_TU\&2 A qr_lb_pb qkmmrf rclqgjc agpasj_p qncagkcl ugrf rfc bgkclqgmlq
egtcl gl Fge2 E2;2719Q gq sqcb rm af_p_arcpgxc rfc k_rcpg_j `cf_tgmp _lb rm
gbclrgdw rfc apgrga_j b_k_ec n_p_kcrcpq dmp bsargjc rc_pgle _r pmmk rckncp1
_rspc0 Bpmaiq -5==9.2 Tfc k_rcpg_j gq _qqskcb rm `c egtcl `w rfc Gspqml
k_rcpg_j kmbcj -qcc Ev_knjc 829255.2 Tfc k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq _pc _q dmjjmuq>
Xmsle,q kmbsjsq @ @ 694 Gn_
Pmgqqml,q p_rgm / @ 467
Tfc slg_vg_j wgcjb asptc -qcc -7262;. _lb -726295..
1X @ 8:<69 / 88968 -([: .&,),'
M_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq md rfc Gspqml kmbcj> g' @ 5697 g( @ 5647 g) @ 5692
Tfc glgrg_j nmpmqgrw \& @ 46446? rfc d_gjspc nmpmqgrw \F @ 46759? rfc apgrga_j
nmpmqgrw \C @ 46492
Olc f_jd md rfc `_p gq kmbcjcb bsc rm qwkkcrpw ugrf rfc `mslb_pw aml1
bgrgmlq qfmul gl rfc "espc2 Tum1bgkclqgml_j <1lmbc _vgqwkkcrpga cjckclrq
-5:< cjckclrq. _pc sqcb _lb rfc jm_bgle gq _nnjgcb rfpmsef rfc npcqapg`cb
bgqnj_ackclrq -Kmhga cr _j2 6446`.2
Tfc "l_j clb bgqnj_ackclr md 72:69 kk -f_jd md rfc rmr_j qncagkcl cjmle_1
rgml. gq pc_afcb gl 6= cos_j jm_b qrcnq2 Tfc dmpac1cjmle_rgml _lb dmpac1af_lec
md bg_kcrcp pcj_rgmlq _pc qfmul gl Fgeq2 E2;2719R0S2 Tfc cvncpgkclr_j pcqsjrq
pcnmprcb `w Bpmaiq -5==9. _pc _jqm qfmul gl rfc "espcq2
;YW) :)2).(/) Pj_qrga `sjegle md agpasj_p nj_rc2 Q Fgl_j qf_nc _lb "lgrc cj1
ckclr kcqf? R Ppcqqspc 1 aclrp_j nmglr bgqnj_ackclr bcnclbclac? S Dcncl1
bclac md nj_rc rfgailcqq ml bgqnj_ackclr _r aclrp_j nmglr
;YW) :)2).(0) Tclqgml md _ agpasj_p `_p -Gspqml k_rcpg_j kmbcj.2 Q Gcmk1

crpw md rfc qncagkcl _lb `mslb_pw amlbgrgmlq? R Avg_j dmpac 1 cjmle_rgml
bcnclbclac? S Avg_j dmpac 1 af_lec md bg_kcrcp bcnclbclac
*EE<C;@K *#
* 5IBB8FL D= ,A8GH@: 8C; 6?<FBD<A8GH@:

+DCGH@HIH@J< 4<A8H@DCG
Tfc cj_qrga _lb rfcpkmcj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq _pc _nnjga_`jc ufcl rfc
k_rcpg_j bcdmpk_rgmlq _pc cj_qrga mp glcj_qrga2 Tfc cvnpcqqgmlq _pc upgrrcl gl
rfc dmpk sqcb gl rfgq `mmi2 Mmpc bcr_gjq _pc egtcl gl0 c2e20 Tgkmqfclim _lb
Gmmbgcp -5=95.? W_le -5=97.? Smimjlgim! -5=9:.? Mclbcjqml -5=:<.? Fsle
-5=:=.? Cp_lb_jj cr _j2 -5=;6.? Jmlcq -5=;9.? Dcq_g _lb Sgpgu_pb_lc -5=<8.?
B_rfc -5=<60 5==:.2
>c_db_`YS :\QcdYS BQdUbYQ\) Wc sqc rfc glbgacq 50607 _lb m7 n7 o dmp
rfc C_prcqg_l amknmlclrq2 Hcpc uc ugjj sqc amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgacq0 ugrf rum
glbgacq -lmr amlqrgrsrgtc rclqmpq md rfc dmsprf1mpbcp ufgaf amppcqnmlb rm rfc
qcamlb1mpbcp qrpcqq _lb qrp_gl rclqmpq.0 fclac uc upgrc rfc qrpcqq _lb qrp_gl
rclqmpq $ _lb U sqgle rfc mlc1glbcv k_rpgv lmr_rgml' >
$= @ Z1' 7 1 ( 7 6 6 6 7 1, \ -A525.
ufcpc
1' @ 1 '' 7 1( @ 1(( 7 1 ) @ 1))

1* @ 1 '( 7 1+ @ 1() 7 1 , @ 1)' -A526_.
mp0 ugrf sqc md rfc glbgacq m7 n7 o7
1' @ 1 WW7 1( @ 1XX 7 1) @ 1YY

1* @ 1 WX 7 1+ @ 1XY 7 1, @ 1 YW -A526`.
_lb
OU= @ Z['7 [( 7 6 6 6 7 [, \ -A527.
ufcpc
[' @ ['' 7 [( @ [(( 7 [) @ [))

[* @ ( '( 7 [+ @ ( () 7 [, @ ( )' -A528_.
mp0 ugrf sqc md rfc glbgacq m7 n7 o 0

%
N^_i dejWj_ed _i Wbie h[\[hh[Z je Wi j^[ Pe_]j dejWj_ed
257 <ff[dZ_n <0
[' @ [WW7 [( @ [XX 7 [) @ [YY

[* @ ( WX 7 [+ @ ( XY 7 [, @ ( YW -A528`.
Nmrc rf_r glqrc_b md rfc rclqmpg_j qfc_p amknmlclrq ['( 7 [() _lb [)' 7 rfc
cleglccpgle qrp_glq ( '( @ 6['( 7 ( () @ 6[() _lb ( )' @ 6[)' -mp ( WX 7 ( XY 7 ( YW .
_pc sqcb gl rfc tcarmp OU2 Tfc cleglccpgle qfc_p qrp_gl amknmlclrq _pc sqcb
`ca_sqc gl cleglccpgle np_argac rfc cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv gq dmpkcb _q1
qskgle sqc md rfc cleglccpgle qfc_p qrp_glq2
HN LJUU OU ]QN \][JRW _NL]X[+ FQN IX_N[QJ]% \RPW R\ JU\X ^\NM OX[ X]QN[
\][JRW _NL]X[\ ]X RWMRLJ]N ]QJ] ]QN NWPRWNN[RWP \QNJ[ \][JRW LXVYXWNW]\ J[N
^\NM) \^LQ J\4 ]QN NUJ\]RL \][JRW OU3 0 ]QN YUJ\]RL \][JRW OU: 0 ]QN L[NNY \][JRW OU1
JWM ]QN _R\LXYUJ\]RL \][JRW OU> : 2
Tfc cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq dmp _l gqmrpmnga k_rcpg_j gl eclcp_j rfpcc1
bgkclqgml_j bcdmpk_rgmlq _pc egtcl _q
$ @ 83 OU3 -A529.
_lb
OU3 @ -83 .!' $ -A52:.
ufcpc 83 gq rfc NUJ\]RL LXW\]R]^]R_N VJ][Ra) _lb -83 .!' gq rfc NUJ\]RL LXVYUR*
JWLN VJ][Ra2 Tfc amcÆagclrq md rfcqc k_rpgacq a_l `c cvnpcqqcb gl rcpkq md
rum glbcnclbclr k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq0 c2e20 Xmsle,q kmbsjsq @ _lb Pmgqqml,q
p_rgm / >
83 @ @ -5 ! / .
-5 / / .-5 ! 6/ .
: / / ;
5 4 4 4
> 5!/ 5!/ ?
> / / ?
> 5 4 4 4 ?
>
> 5!/ 5!/ ?
?
> / / ?
> 5 4 4 4 ?
>
> 5!/ 5!/ ?
?
# >
>
?
? -A52;.
> 5 ! 6/ ?
> 4 4 4 4 4 ?
> 6-5 ! / . ?
>
> 5 ! 6/ ?
?
> 4 4 4 4 4 ?
> 6-5 ! / . ?
< 5 ! 6/ =
4 4 4 4 4
6-5 ! / .
_lb
@bWij_Y WdZ N^[hce[bWij_Y >edij_jkj_l[ L[bWj_edi 258
: ;
59E !/9@ !/9@ 4 4 4
>
> !/9@ 59E !/9@ 4 4 4 ?
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3 !
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? -A52<.
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< 4 4 4 4 59G 4 =
4 4 4 4 4 5 9G
ufcpc B gq rfc qfc_p kmbsjsq
B @ 469@9-5 / / . -A52=.
Id uc glrpmbsac rfc kc_l qrpcqq 1 M _lb rfc kc_l cj_qrga qrp_gl [3

M _q
1 M @ -1' / 1( / 1 ) .97 -A5254.
[3M @ -[3' / [3( / [3) .97 -A5255.

rfcl
1 M @ YM [3M lm qsk ml c -A5256.
ufcpc
@
YM @ -A5257.
5 ! 6/
Ajqm0
1M @ F[3> -A5258.
ufcpc
5
F @ YM -A5259.
7
gq a_jjcb rfc KÛT VXMÛ^\ md rfc k_rcpg_j0 _lb [3 > gq rfc cj_qrga tmjskcrpga
qrp_gl
[3> @ [3WW / [3XX / [3YY @ 7[3M -A525:.
Wc a_l pcj_rc rfc bctg_rmpga qrpcqqcq NIJ 7
NIJ @ 1 IJ ! 1M ÆIJ -A525;.
rm rfc cj_qrga bctg_rmpga qrp_glq [#IJ3 0
[#IJ3 @ [3IJ ! [3M _@`

5
[#IJ3 @ ( 3IJ _ -@ ` -A525<.
6
_q
26/ <ff[dZ_n <0
NIJ @ 6B [#IJ3 -A525=.

Tfc _`mtc cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv 83 a_l `c bgpcarjw sqcb dmp rfc
nj_lc qrp_gl _lb _vgqwkkcrpga amlbgrgmlq qfmul gl Fge2 A5252 Fmp nj_lc qrp_gl
bcdmpk_rgmlq uc lccb rfc pcj_rgmlq `cruccl rfc qrpcqq amknmlclrq 1 WW 7 1 XX
_lb 1 WX _lb rfc amppcqnmlbgle qrp_gl amknmlclrq2 Tfc k_rpgv 83 pcbsacq
rm
mm nn mn
: / ;
5 4
> 5!/ ?
@ -5 ! / . > / ?
83 @ >
> 5 4 ?
? -A5264.
-5 / / .-5 ! 6/ . > 5 ! / ?
< 5 ! 6/ =
4 4
6-5 ! / .
Nmrc rf_r rfc lmpk_j qrpcqq 1 YY a_l `c m`r_glcb dpmk rfc pcj_rgmlq -_qqskgle
cj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml.
[3YY @ 4 @ Z!/ -1WW / 1 XX . / 1 YY \ 9@
_lb amlqcosclrjw
1 YY @ / -1 WW / 1XX . -A5265.
Il rfc a_qc md _vgqwkkcrpga bcdmpk_rgmlq -rfc p_bg_j nj_lc gq m7 n . uc f_tc

mm nn mn oo
: / / ;
5 4
> 5!/ 5!/ ?
> ?
> / / ?
> 5 4 ?
@ -5 ! / . > 5!/ 5!/ ?
83 @ >
5 ! 6/
? -A5266.
-5 / / .-5 ! 6/ . >
> 4 4 4
?
?
>
> 6-5 ! / . ?
?
< / / =
4 5
5!/ 5!/
Wc f_tc glrcpaf_lecb fcpc rfc rfgpb _lb dmsprf amjsklq _q gr gq sqs_jjw bmlc
gl _nnjga_rgmlq -c2e20 B_rfc 5==:.2
Il rfc a_qc md nj_lc qrpcqq amlbgrgmlq -qcc Fge2 A525R. uc gknmqc rfc
amlbgrgml 1 YY @ 4 gl -A529. _lb m`r_gl
/ ! "
[3YY @ ! [3WW / [3XX -A5267.
5!/
;YW) 6,),) Tum1bgkclqgml_j npm`jckq2 Q Pj_lc qrp_gl bcdmpk_rgml? R Pj_lc

qrpcqq amlbgrgmlq? S Avg_jjw qwkkcrpga bcdmpk_rgml
261 <ff[dZ_n <0
Ss`qrgrsrgle rfgq cvnpcqqgml dmp [3

YY uc m`r_gl rfc amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv
mm nn mn
: ;
5 / 4
83 @ @ > / 5 4
5!/
?
-A5268.
5! /( < =
4 4
6
Tfgq amppcqnmlbq rm \]J]RL LXWMNW\J]RXW md rfc [YY [bcepcc md dpccbmk) -qcc
B_rfc 5==:.2
Tfc qr_rga amlbclq_rgml dmp nj_lc qrpcqq _l_jwqgq gq bgpcarjw _nnjga_`jc rm
rfc qfcjj amlbgrgmlq2 Aqqskgle _ jma_j mprfmeml_j C_prcqg_l ammpbgl_rc qwqrck
h7 i7 j0 ugrf rfc _vgq j gl rfc bgpcargml md rfc qfcjj lmpk_j -Fge2 A526Q.0 _lb
gknmqgle rfc amlbgrgml 1 TT @ 40 uc m`r_gl
hh ii jj hi ij jh
: ;
5 / 4 4 4 4
>
> / 5 4 4 4 4 ?
?
> 4 4 4 4 4 4 ?
> ?
@ > 5!/ ?
83 @ > 4 4 4 4 4 ? -A5269.
5! /( >
> 6
5!/
?
?
> 4 4 4 4 4 ?
> 6 ?
< 5!/ =
4 4 4 4 4
6
Tfc xcpm1pmu _lb xcpm1amjskl gq _ amltclgclac gl rfc _nnjga_rgmlq md rfgq
k_rpgv2
Il rfc a_qc md _ asptcb kck`p_lc0 rfc rp_lqtcpq_j qfc_p rcpkq _pc cos_j
rm xcpm0
( RT @ 4 ( ST @ 4
1RT @ 4 1ST @ 4 -A526:.
Hclac rfc amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv -A5269. pcbsacq rm rfc k_rpgv -A5268. `sr
amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc r_leclrg_j h7 i nj_lc2
Tfc `c_k amlbgrgmlq a_l `c amlqgbcpcb rm `c _ qncag_j a_qc md rfc qfcjj
amlbgrgmlq2 Il rfc a_qc md rfc `c_k qfmul gl Fge2 A526R uc f_tc
1SS @ 1TT @ 1 ST @ 4 -A526;.
Wc sqc rfc _bbgrgml_j amlbgrgml 1 SS @ 4 _lb rfc k_rpgv -A5269. pcbsacq rm

;YW) 6,)-) Srpcqqcq gl qfcjj _lb `c_k2 Q Sfcjj qrpcqqcq? R Bc_k qrpcqqcq
263 <ff[dZ_n <0
hh hi hj
: ;
5 4 4
> 5 ?
4 4
83 @ @ >> 6-5 / / .
?
? -A526<.
< 5 =
4 4
6-5 / / .
ufcpc -_e_gl. uc _qqskcb _l mprfmeml_j ammpbgl_rc qwqrck2
>c_db_`YS HXUb]_U\QcdYS BQdUbYQ\2 A rckncp_rspc af_lec _!carq rfc
cj_qrga k_rcpg_j amlqr_lrq0 _lb a_sqcq rfcpk_j qrp_glq2 Hclac
@ @ @ -,.
/ @ / -,. -A526=.
_lb dmp _ rckncp_rspc T , _r _ rgkc j uc f_tc rf_r

T @ @ @ 1'0* '
T / @ / 1'0* ' -A5274.
_pc rfc ilmul t_jscq2

Il _l gqmrpmnga k_rcpg_j rfc ]QN[VJU \][JRW\ T [=5
IJ _pc
T [=5 @ T & -T , ! ,REF . ÆIJ -A5275.
IJ
ufcpc T & gq rfc LXNÆLRNW] XO ]QN[VJU NaYJW\RXW md rfc k_rcpg_j0 _lb ,REF
gq rfc [NON[NWLN ]NVYN[J]^[N dmp ufgaf rfc rfcpk_j qrp_glq _pc cos_j rm xcpm2
Nmrc rf_r mljw lmpk_j rfcpk_j qrp_glq _pc apc_rcb `w rfc rckncp_rspc af_lec0
rf_r gq0 qfc_p rfcpk_j qrp_glq bm lmr cvgqr2
Tfc Y[RWLRYUN XO \^YN[YX\R]RXW md rfcpk_j qrp_glq ugrf mrfcp qrp_glq gl rfc
k_rcpg_j gq _nnjga_`jc2 Tfcpcdmpc0 rfc rmr_j qrp_gl T U _r _ k_rcpg_j nmglr md _
rfcpkmcj_qrga k_rcpg_j gq
T U @ T U3 / T U=5 -A5276.
Cmlqgbcp lcvr rfc ]QN[VXNUJ\]RL LXW\]R]^]R_N [NUJ]RXW\2 Uqgle -A52:. _lb

-A5276. uc m`r_gl
TOU @ - T 83 .!' T $ / T U=5 -A5277.
_lb
T $ @ T 83 - TOU ! T U=5 . -A5278.
ufcpc T 83 amppcqnmlbq rm rckncp_rspc T ,2 Nmrc rf_r0 qglac rfc qfc_p amknm1
lclrq md rfc rfcpk_j qrp_gl _pc cos_j rm xcpm0 gr dmjjmuq rf_r OU=5 @ U=5 2 Ajj
npctgmsqjw upgrrcl cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq _pc _nnjga_`jc2 Fmp cv_knjc0

-A5256. _lb -A525=. _pc lmu
T 1M @ T YM - T [M ! T [=5 . -A5279.
_lb
T NIJ @ 6 TB T [#IJ -A527:.
ufcpc rfc cj_qrga amlqr_lrq _pc
T YM @ T@ TB @ T@
-A527;.
5 ! 6 T/ 6-5 / T / .
8_^cdYdedYfU FU\QdY_^c V_b :\QcdYS DbdX_db_`YS BQdUbYQ\c2 Fmp _l
mprfmrpmnga k_rcpg_j ugrf rfc rfpcc npglagn_j0 ksrs_jjw mprfmeml_j _vcq W7 X0Y0
_jqm a_jjcb rfc VJ]N[RJU JaN\0 rfc cj_qrga amknjg_lac k_rpgv f_q rfc dmjjmugle
dmpk0 sqgle rfc amltclrgml gl Jmlcq -5=;9.0
WW XX YY WX XY YW
: ;
59@A !/ BA 9@B !/ CA 9@C 4 4 4
> ?
>
> !/ AB 9@A 59@B !/ CB 9@C 4 4 4 ?
?
83 !' @
! " > ?
>
> !/ AC 9@A !/ BC 9@B 59@C 4 4 4 ?
?
>
> 4 4 4 59BAB 4 4 ?
?
< 4 4 4 4 59BBC 4 =
4 4 4 4 4 59BCA
-A527<.
Hcpc @A 7 @B _lb @C _pc rfc Xmsle,q kmbsjg dmp rfc k_rcpg_j _vcq W7 X _lb Y0
_lb rfc / IJ _pc rfc Pmgqqml p_rgmq dmp rfcqc _vcq2 Tfc Pmgqqml p_rgm / BA 0 dmp
cv_knjc0 pcnpcqclrq rfc p_rgm `cruccl rfc cj_qrga qrp_glq [3 AA _lb [3BB ufcl
rfc k_rcpg_j gq qs`hcarcb rm rfc slg_vg_j qrpcqq gl rfc X1bgpcargml0 g2c20
'
[3 ''
/ BA @ ! AA
[3BB '*%% 0*- 8;439 *&' 0&
Op0 gl eclcp_j
'
[3II ''
/ JI @ ! -A527=.
[3JJ '*
'
'' 0*- 8;439 *&' 0&
ufcpc rfc glbgacq _7 ` qr_lb dmp W7 X7 Y2 Tfc amcÆagclrq BAB 7 BBC _lb BCA pcn1
pcqclr rfc qfc_p kmbsjg dmp rfc W ! X0 X ! Y _lb W ! Y nj_lcq0 pcqncargtcjw2 Tfc
amknjg_lac k_rpgv gq qwkkcrpga0 _lb rfcpcdmpc rfc dmjjmugle pcj_rgmlq ksqr
`c q_rgq"cb
265 <ff[dZ_n <0
/ AB / BA / BC / CB / AC / CA
@ @ @ -A5284.
@A @B @B @C @A @C
Hclac0 rfc amknjg_lac k_rpgv -A527<. amlr_glq lglc glbcnclbclr k_rcpg_j
amlqr_lrq2
Bw gltcprgle rfc amknjg_lac k_rpgv -A527<. uc m`r_gl rfc lmlxcpm rcpkq
>IJ3 7
3@ 5 ! / BC / CB 3@ 5 ! / AB / BA
>'' >))
@B @C ? @A @ B ?
3@ / BA / / CA / BC 3
>'( >** @ BAB
@B @C ?
3@ / CA / / BA / CB 3 @ BBC
>') >++ -A5285.
@B @C ?
3@ 5 ! / AC / CA 3 @ BCA
>(( >,,
@A @C ?
3@ / CB / / AB / CA
>()
@A @C ?
ufcpc
5 ! / AB / BA ! / BC / CB ! / AC / CA ! 6/ BA / AC / CB
?@ -A5286.
@A @ B @ C
gq rfc bcrcpkgl_lr md rfc 7 # 7 jcdr1f_lb qgbc rmn k_rpgv gl -A527<.2
Tfc amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv _lb rfc amknjg_lac k_rpgv ksqr `c nmqgrgtc bcd1
glgrc2 Fpmk rfgq amlbgrgml qmkc pcqrpgargmlq ml rfc t_jscq md rfc k_rcpg_j
amlqr_lrq a_l `c bcpgtcb0 qcc0 c2e20 Jmlcq -5=;9.2
Il rfc a_qc md mprfmrpmnga qfcjj bcdmpk_rgmlq uc _qqskc rf_r rfc Y1k_rcpg_j
_vgq gq gl rfc bgpcargml md rfc lmpk_j j0 _q qfmul gl Fge2 A5272 Tfc qrpcqq
rfpmsef rfc qfcjj rfgailcqq ksqr `c xcpm0 _lb sqgle -A527<. uc m`r_gl
/ /
1 AA ! BA 1BB [3BB @ ! AB 1AA / 1 BB
5 5
[3AA @ -A5287.
@A @B @A @B
Smjtgle dmp 1 AA _lb 1 BB _lb ugrf sqc md -A5284. uc m`r_gl rfc amlqrgrsrgtc
k_rpgv dmp _ qfcjj0
WW XX YY WX XY YW
: @A / AB @B ;
4 4 4 4
> 5 ! / AB / BA 5 ! / AB / BA ?
> ?
>
> / AB @B @B ?
?
4 4 4 4
83
>
@> 5 ! / AB / BA 5 ! / AB / BA ?
? -A5288.
> ?
> 4 4 4 4 4 4 ?
> ?
> 4 4 4 BAB 4 4 ?
< 4 4 4 4 BBC 4 =
4 4 4 4 4 BCA
;YW) 6,).) Lma_j mprfmeml_j qfcjj _vcq h7 i7 j _lb k_rcpg_j _vcq W7 X7 Y md

mprfmrpmnga qfcjj
Il np_arga_j _nnjga_rgmlq rfc qrp_glq _pc a_jasj_rcb gl rfc jma_j qfcjj ammpbgl_rc
qwqrck h7 i7 j0 _lb rfc k_rcpg_j _vcq W7 X7 Y bg!cp `w rfc pmr_rgml & _pmslb rfc
j1_vgq0 _q qfmul gl Fge2 A5272 Tfcpcdmpc0 cgrfcp rfc rp_lqdmpk_rgml md rfc
qrp_glq rm rfc k_rcpg_j _vcq0 mp rfc rp_lqdmpk_rgml md rfc amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv
rm rfc qfcjj jma_j qwqrck0 gq lcacqq_pw2 Id rfc qrpcqqcq _lb amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv
_pc pcosgpcb gl rfc ammpbgl_rc qwqrck m7 n7 o 0 rfc _bbgrgml_j rp_lqdmpk_rgmlq
dpmk rfc h7 i7 j rm rfc m7 n7 o ammpbgl_rc qwqrck _pc pcosgpcb2
Il rfc a_qc md _ VNVK[JWN0 rfc amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv f_q rfc dmpk -A5288.0
cvacnr rf_r rfc amjsklq _lb pmuq amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc rp_lqtcpq_j qfc_p
_argmlq WY _lb XY amlr_gl rfc xcpm rcpkq2 Hclac0 uc f_tc _ YUJWN \][N\\
bcdmpk_rgml gl rfc nj_lc W7 X _lb rfc amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv gq
WW XX WX
: ;
@A / AB @B
4
>
> 5 ! / AB / BA 5 ! / AB / BA ?
?
83 @ >
> / AB @B @B
4
?
? -A5289.
>
< 5 ! / AB / BA 5 ! / AB / BA ?
=
4 4 BAB
Tfc amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv dmp rfc KNJV amlbgrgmlq a_l `c bcpgtcb dpmk rfc
eclcp_j amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv 83 ugrf rfc amcÆagclrq -A5285.2 Tfcl rfc rp_lq1
dmpk_rgml rm rfc `c_k ammpbgl_rc qwqrck qfmul gl Fge2 A526 ksqr `c ncp1
dmpkcb0 dmjjmucb `w rfc qr_rga amlbclq_rgml rm q_rgqdw rfc amlbgrgmlq -A526;.2
HXUb]_U\QcdYS 8_^cdYdedYfU FU\QdY_^c V_b DbdX_db_`YS BQdUbYQ\c)
Tfc amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq -A5277. _lb -A5278. dmp rfc k_rcpg_j _vcq _pc
267 <ff[dZ_n <0
'
TOU @ !T 83 "!' T $ / T U=5 '' -A528:.
k_rcpg_j _vcq
_lb
T $ @ T 83 !TOU ! T U=5 " '' -A528;.
k_rcpg_j _vcq
ugrf -T 83 .!' _lb T >IJ3 bc"lcb `w -A527<. _lb -A5285.2 Tfc k_rcpg_j aml1
qr_lrq _pc ilmul dslargmlq md rckncp_rspc _lb rfc rfcpk_j qrp_glq _pc
T [=5 @ T &A ! T , ! ,REF " T [=5 @ T &B ! T , ! ,REF " T [=5 @ T &C ! T , ! ,REF "
AA BB CC
T [=5 @ 4 _ -@ ` -A528<.
IJ
ufcpc T &A 7 T &B _lb T &C _pc rfc amcÆagclrq md jglc_p cvn_lqgml gl rfc bgpca1
rgmlq md rfc k_rcpg_j _vcq2
Nmrc rf_r -A528:. _lb -A528;. _pc rfc amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq dpmk ufgaf
rfc amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq dmp mrfcp ammpbgl_rc qwqrckq0 mp dmp rfc qncag_j a_qcq
md qfcjj0 nj_lc qrpcqq0 nj_lc qrp_gl0 _vgqwkkcrpw _lb `c_k bcdmpk_rgmlq a_l
`c bcpgtcb2
HbQ^cV_b]QdY_^ _V dXU 8_^cdYdedYfU BQdbYh2 Ir gq gknmpr_lr dmp np_a1
rga_j _nnjga_rgmlq rm ilmu fmu rm rp_lqdmpk _ egtcl amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv dmp _
af_lec md ammpbgl_rc qwqrck2 Tfc amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv rp_lqdmpk_rgml dmjjmuq
dpmk rfc d_ar rf_r rfc qrpcqq _lb qrp_gl os_lrgrgcq _pc rclqmpq0 fclac rfcgp
amknmlclrq af_lec _aampbgle rm rfc rclqmpg_j psjcq -qcc -A6268. gl Annclbgv
A6.2
Lcr mI _lb m(I pcnpcqclr rum C_prcqg_l ammpbgl_rc qwqrckq2 Tfcl rfc rclqmp
rp_lqdmpk_rgmlq md qrpcqqcq _lb qrp_glq -qcc0 c2e20 W_le 5=97? B_rfc 5==:. a_l
`c upgrrcl _q
1( I @ OIK* 1 K -A528=.
_lb
[(I @ OIK% [K -A5294.
ufcpc H* _lb H% _pc rfc rp_lqdmpk_rgml k_rpgacq2 Hcpc rfc pcnc_rcb glbgacq
a gknjw qskk_rgml0 a @ 57 67 6667 :2 Ajqm0
1I @ O(IK* 1( K @ OKI% 1( K -A5295.
_lb
[I @ O(IK% [(K @ OKI* [(K -A5296.
ufcpc H( * _lb H
( % amppcqnmlb rm rfcqc rp_lqdmpk_rgmlq2 Wc lcvr bc"lc rfc
rp_lqdmpk_rgml k_rpgv H _q
m' m( m)
: ;
m(' V' c' d'
H @ m(( < V( c( d( = -A5297.
m() V) c) d)
ugrf amknmlclrq
OJK @ amq-#YJ 7 YK . -A5298.
ufcpc YK _lb #YJ _pc rfc slgr tcarmpq md rfc ammpbgl_rc _vcq mK _lb m(J 2 Tfcl
rfc k_rpgacq H* _lb H% _pc
H* @
: ;
V(' c(' d(' 6V' c' 6c' d' 6d' V'
>
> V(( c(( d(( 6V( c( 6c( d( 6d( V( ?
?
>
> V() c() d() 6V) c) 6c) d) 6d) V) ?
?
>
> V' V( c' c( d' d( V' c( / c' V( c' d( / d' c( d' V( / V' d( ?
?
< V( V) c( c) d( d) V( c) / c( V) c( d) / d( c) d( V) / V( d) =
V) V' c) c' d) d' V) c' / c) V' c) d' / d) c' d) V' / V) d'
-A5299.
H% @
: ;
V(' c(' d(' V' c' c' d' d' V'
>
> V(
( c(( d(( V( c( c( d( d( V( ?
?
>
> V() c() d() V) c) c) d) d) V) ?
?
>
> 6V' V( 6c' c( 6d' d( V' c( / c' V( c' d( / d' c( d' V( / V' d( ?
?
< 6V( V) 6c( c) 6d( d) V( c) / c( V) c( d) / d( c) d( V) / V( d) =
6V) V' 6c) c' 6d) d' V) c' / c) V' c) d' / d) c' d) V' / V) d'
-A529:.
Od amspqc0 -A5295. _lb -A5296. rcjj rf_r
H( * @ -H% .= -A529;.
H( % @ -H* .= -A529<.
_lb uc f_tc rf_r
-H* .= H% @ >, -A529=.
ufcpc >, gq rfc : # : gbclrgrw k_rpgv2
Tfc rp_lqdmpk_rgml -A528=. a_l _jqm `c upgrrcl gl rfc dmpk
27/ <ff[dZ_n <0
Z(1 IJ \ @ ZOMN \ Z1 KL \ ZORS \= -A52:4.
_aampbgle rm rclqmp rp_lqdmpk_rgml -A6268.2 Ajqm0 sqgle rfc rclqmp amknm1

lclrq [IJ md qrp_gl0 rfc q_kc rp_lqdmpk_rgml -A52:4. gq _nnjga_`jc
Z([IJ \ @ ZOMN \ Z[KL \ ZORS \= -A52:5.
Nmrc rf_r rfc rp_lqdmpk_rgml k_rpgv H* _lb rfc rp_lqdmpk_rgml -A528=. a_l
`c _nnjgcb rm _lw qwkkcrpga qcamlb1mpbcp rclqmp0 ufgjc rfc rp_lqdmpk_rgml
-A5294. amlr_glq rfc bc"lgrgml md bms`jcb qfc_p rcpkq -A528.2
Fpmk rfc rp_lqdmpk_rgmlq -A528=. rm -A5296. _lb rfc amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_1
rgmlq -A529.0 dmjjmuq
>(JS 3 OSR*
3 @ OJK* >KR -A52:6_.
mp0 gl k_rpgv dmpk0
8( 3 @ H* 83 -H* .= -A52:6`.
Ajqm0
83 @ -H% .= 8( 3 H% -A52:7.
ufcpc 83 _lb 8 ( 3 amppcqnmlb rm rum ammpbgl_rc qwqrckq2 Il rfc a_qc md _l
gqmrpmnga cj_qrga k_rcpg_j0 qcc rfc amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv -A52;.0 uc f_tc
8( 3 @ 83 -A52:8.
dmp _lw ammpbgl_rc qwqrck2 Tfgq gq _jqm rpsc dmp rfc k_rpgacq -A5264. _lb
-A5266. _lb _lw ammpbgl_rc qwqrck m`r_glcb `w pmr_rgml _`msr rfc o 1_vgq2
Ajqm0 dmp rfc amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgacq -A5268.0 -A5269. _lb -A526<. m`r_glcb `w
rfc qr_rga amlbclq_rgmlq0 rfc pcj_rgml -A52:6. fmjbq mljw dmp rfc pmr_rgmlq
_`msr rfc o 1_vgq0 j1_vgq _lb h1_vgq0 pcqncargtcjw2
Tfc pcj_rgmlq -A52:6. _lb -A52:7. _pc _jqm _nnjga_`jc rm _ eclcp_j amlqrg1
rsrgtc k_rpgv2 Fmp cv_knjc0 gl rfc a_qc md rfc amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq
Z$ @ 8 ZOU -A52:9.
rfc amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv 8 rp_lqdmpkq _aampbgle rm -A52:6. _lb -A52:7.0
8( @ H* 8 -H* .= -A52::.
_lb
( H%
8 @ -H% .= 8 -A52:;.
*EE<C;@K *$
2DH8H@DC ! 18HF@:<G 8C; 6<CGDFG
Il rfgq Annclbgv uc jgqr qmkc `_qga pcj_rgmlq dmp k_rpgacq _lb rclqmpq sqcb
gl rfc `mmi mljw rm glrpmbsac rfc lmr_rgml cknjmwcb2 Fmp rfc rfcmpw _lb sqc
md k_rpgacq _lb rclqmpq0 qcc0 c2e20 Gpccl _lb Ycpl_ -5=:4.? M_jtcpl -5=:=.?
B_rfc -5==:.? Cf_ncjjc _lb B_rfc -6447.2
JUSd_bc*BQdbYSUc) Lcr R `c _ tcarmp md bgkclqgml d
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R= @ ZX' X( 66666XN \ -A626.
Tfc tcarmpq gl -A2625. _lb gl -A2626. _pc a_jjcb _ amjskl tcarmp _lb _ pmu
tcarmp0 pcqncargtcjw2 A tcarmp ugrf rfpcc amknmlclrq f_q rfc ecmkcrpga kc_l1
gle qfmul gl Fge2 A6252
A rum1bgkclqgml_j qos_pc k_rpgv 7 md bgkclqgml d gq
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ufcl
=IJ @ =JI _7 ` @ 57 67 66667 d -A628.
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271 <ff[dZ_n <1
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S @Q/R -A629_.
YI @ WI / XI _ @ 57 67 6667 d -A629`.
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8@6/7 -A62:_.
>IJ @ <IJ / =IJ _7 ` @ 57 67 6667 d -A62:`.
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H
Y @ Q= R @ R= Q @ WK XK @ WK XK -A62;.
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rfc \^VVJ]RXW LXW_NW]RXW > pcnc_rcb glbgacq gl _l cvnpcqqgml gknjw qskk_1
rgml2 Wc _jqm sqc
8 @ Q R= -A62<_.
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IejWj_ed , HWjh_Y[i WdZ N[diehi 272
>IJ @ WI XJ -A62<`.
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S @ 6R -A62=_.
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8 @ 67 -A6254_.
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>IJ @ <IK =KJ -A6254`.
Nmrc rf_r
8= @ 7= 6= -A6255_.
-8= .IJ @ =KI <JK -A6255`.
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Y @ 6 " 7 @ 6IJ =IJ -A6256.
Tfc RW_N[\N VJ][Ra md _ k_rpgv 77 bclmrcb _q 7!' 7 gq rfc k_rpgv rf_r

q_rgq"cq rfc pcj_rgml
7!' 7 @ 77!' @ > -A6257.
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=IK -A6258.
ufcpc
DIJ @ ÆIJ -A6259.
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bcjr_ qwk`mj ufgaf gq bc"lcb _q
ÆIJ @ 5 _@`
ÆIJ @ 4 _ -@ ` -A625:.
Tfc MN]N[VRWJW] md _ 7 # 7 k_rpgv 77 bclmrcb _q bcr 70 gq bc"lcb _q

273 <ff[dZ_n <1
bcr 7 @ [IJK ='I =(J =)K -A625;.
ufcpc [IJK gq rfc ncpksr_rgml qwk`mj0 ugrf
[IJK @ 4 dmp _ @ `7 mp ` @ a7 mp a @ _
[IJK @ 5 dmp ctcl ncpksr_rgml md 50607 -A625<.
[IJK @ !5 dmp mbb ncpksr_rgml md 50607
HU^c_bc2 Tclqmpq _pc pcnpcqclrcb `w LXVYXWNW]\ amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc

KJ\N _NL]X[\ md _ ammpbgl_rc qwqrck2 Wc sqc C_prcqg_l qwqrckq mljw _lb
rclqmpq _pc pcnpcqclrcb `w amknmlclrq amppcqnmlbgle rm rfc ^WR] _NL]X[\ md
rfc C_prcqg_l qwqrck -qcc Fge2 A625.2
A "[\] X[MN[ ]NW\X[ -mp tcarmp. R gq bc"lcb _q
R @ XK YK a @ 57 67 7 -A625=.
ufcpc rfc XK _pc rfc amknmlclrq0 _lb rfc YK _pc rfc slgr tcarmpq md rfc
C_prcqg_l qwqrck2 A ecmkcrpga pcnpcqclr_rgml md rfc rfc pcj_rgml -A625=. _lb
md rfc tcarmp amknmlclrq gq qfmul gl Fge2 A6252
A \NLXWM X[MN[ ]NW\X[ 7 -gl rfgq `mmi a_jjcb rclqmp. gq bc"lcb _q0 sqgle
rfc rclqmp npmbsar qwk`mj &0
7 @ =MN YM & YN _7 c @ 57 67 7 -A6264.
Hcpc0 _ pcnc_rcb glbcv gknjgcq qskk_rgml2 Tfgq pcnpcqclr_rgml md rclqmpq gq

a_jjcb rfc ]NW\X[ 'X[ MR[NL]( WX]J]RXW+ Cmkn_pgle -A625. ugrf -A625=.0 _lb
-A627. ugrf -A6264.0 gr a_l `c qccl rf_r rclqmp amknmlclrq a_l `c pcnpcqclrcb
gl k_rpgv dmpk2
Il _ ammpbgl_rc qwqrck ugrf slgr tcarmpq #Y -qcc Fge2 A625.0 rfc tcarmp R
_lb rclqmp 7 _pc
R @ (XK#YK -A6265.
_lb
7 @ =(MN#YM & #YN -A6266.
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_pc egtcl _q
(XM @ OMK XK -A6267_.
_lb
=(IJ @ OIK =KM OJM -A6268_.
ufcpc OKM egtcq rfc amqglc md rfc _lejc `cruccl rfc slgr tcarmpq #YK _lb
YM 0 qcc -A5298.2 Tfc pcj_rgmlq -A6267_. _lb -A6268_. [NY[N\NW] ]QN ]NW\X[RJU
][JW\OX[VJ]RXW\ md "pqr mpbcp _lb qcamlb mpbcp rclqmpq2 Uqgle k_rpgv lmr_rgml
uc a_l upgrc rfc pcj_rgmlq -A6267_. _lb -A6268_. _q
% &
(XI @ ZOMN \ /XK 0 -A6267`.
_lb
=(IJ @ ZOMN\ Z=KL \ ZORS \=
# $
-A6268`.
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qmkc `_qga pcj_rgmlq dmp rclqmpq -M_jtcpl 5=:=0 Cf_ncjjc _lb B_rfc 6447.2
Tfc qa_j_p -gllcp. npmbsar md rum tcarmpq Q _lb R gq
Y @ Q " R @ WK XK -A6269.
egtgle rfc qa_j_p Y -qcc -A62;..2 Tfc bmr npmbsar -ksjrgnjga_rgml. md rclqmp
6 _lb tcarmp R egtcq tcarmp S _aampbgle rm rfc pcj_rgml -qcc -A62=..
S @ YM YM @ 6R @ <MP YM & YP " XK YK @ <MK XK YM -A626:.
ufcpc uc f_tc sqcb rfc mprfmeml_jgrw amlbgrgml
YP " YK @ ÆPK -A626;.
Tfc bmr npmbsar -ksjrgnjga_rgml. md rclqmpq 6 _lb 7 egtcq rclqmp 8 _q -qcc

-A6254..
8 @ 8MN YM & YN @ 67 @<MK =KN YM & YN -A626<.
ufcpc _e_gl uc f_tc sqcb rfc mprfmeml_jgrw amlbgrgml -A626;.2 Wc _jqm sqc
rfc lmr_rgml rf_r rfc qa_j_p -gllcp. npmbsar `cruccl rum rclqmpq 6 _lb 7 gq
-qcc -A6256..
Y @ 6 " 7 @<IJ =IJ -A626=.
Tfc 9^LURMNJW WX[V md _ tcarmp R gq
2R2 @ -XK XK .'.( -A6274.
_lb md _ rclqmp 7 gq
272( @ -=IJ =IJ .'.( -A6275.
FQN [X]J]RXW ]NW\X[ F amppcqnmlbgle rm rum qcrq md mprfmlmpk_j tcarmpq
YM _lb #YM gq bc"lcb dpmk rfc pcj_rgml
#YM @ FYM -A6276_.
mp gl amknmlclr dmpk0 ugrf pcqncar rm rfc ammpbgl_rc qwqrck mK ugrf rfc

slgr tcarmpq YK 0
275 <ff[dZ_n <1
-#YM .K @ MKP Æ PM @ MKM -A6276`.

Fpmk rfgq pcj_rgml dmjjmuq rf_r rfc amknmlclrq md rfc pmr_rgml rclqmp gl rfc
ammpbgl_rc qwqrck mK _pc
MJK @ amq-YJ 7#YK . -A6277.
Cmkn_pgle rfgq cvnpcqqgml ugrf -A5298. uc m`r_gl
MIJ @ OJI -A6278_.
fclac
F @ H= -A6278`.
ufcpc H gq rfc rp_lqdmpk_rgml k_rpgv2 A ecmkcrpga glrcpnpcr_rgml md rfc
pcj_rgmlq -A6276. _lb -A6278. gq qfmul gl Fge2 A626Q2 Ajqm0 gd uc ksjrgnjw _
tcarmp R `w rfc pmr_rgml rclqmp0 uc m`r_gl
RO @ RROT @ FR -A6279.
O gq rfc pmr_rcb tcarmp2
ufcpc R
Tm gjjsqrp_rc rfc bg!cpclac `cruccl rfc rp_lqdmpk_rgml md tcarmp amknm1
lclrq _lb _ tcarmp pmr_rgml0 uc amlqgbcp rfc cv_knjc qfmul gl Fge2 A626R2
Tfc rp_lqdmpk_rgml k_rpgv _lb rfc pmr_rgml rclqmp _pc
. /
amq & qgl &
H @ F= @ ! qgl & amq & -A627:.
Tfc ksjrgnjga_rgml HR _aampbgle rm -A6267. egtcq

(X' @ X amq-3 ! &.7 (X( @ X qgl-3 ! &. -A627;.
ufgjc rfc ksjrgnjga_rgml FR egtcq

]X' @ X amq-3 / &.7 ]X( @ X qgl-3 / &. -A627<.
ufcpc X gq rfc Esajgbc_l lmpk -kmbsjsq. md rfc tcarmp R0 qcc -A6274.2 O`tg1
msqjw0 gl -A627;. rfc \JVN _NL]X[ R gq qgknjw cvnpcqqcb ugrf grq amknmlclrq
gl rfc pmr_rcb ammpbgl_rc qwqrck m(' 7 m(( ? ufgjc rfc ksjrgnjga_rgml FR jc_bq
rm JWX]QN[ _NL]X[ R O0 ufgaf gq [X]J]NM ugrf pcqncar rm rfc tcarmp R0 _lb rfc
amknmlclrq _pc egtcl gl rfc ammpbgl_rc qwqrck m' 7 m( 2
Il eclcp_j0 gd rum qcrq md mprfmlmpk_j tcarmpq _pc bc"lcb _q `" _lb #̀ " 7
rfcl rfc pmr_rgml rclqmp gq egtcl _q
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r_rgml -61D.2 Q Wgrf rfc bc"lgrgml md rfc pmr_rgml rclqmp F? R Rmr_rgml md _
tcarmp
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MIJ @ - #̀" .I -`" .J -A627=`.
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277 <ff[dZ_n <1
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amlbgrgml
FF= @ > -A6285.
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*EE<C;@K *%
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ufcl rfcw _nnc_p "pqr rgkc2
Q& 6\`XQRUdYS Gi]R_\c
T& 7 jcdr C_safw1Gpccl bcdmpk_rgml rclqmp
TT 7$ jglc_p qrp_gl1bgqnj_ackclr k_rpgv
TT 7%$ lmljglc_p qrp_gl1bgqnj_ackclr k_rpgv
. k_rcpg_j `mbw0 aml"esp_rgml
8 amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv
83 cj_qrga
83: cj_qrga1nj_qrga
8> : tgqamnj_qrga
83:1 cj_qrga1nj_qrga1apccn
8: nj_qrga kmbsjsq rclqmp gl f_pbclgle
T& 8 pgefr C_safw1Gpccl bcdmpk_rgml rclqmp
9 qrp_gl p_rc rclqmp
U qrp_gl rclqmp -rclqmpg_j qfc_p qrp_gl amknmlclrq.
U1 apccn
U3 cj_qrga
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OU qrp_gl tcarmp -cleglccpgle qfc_p qrp_gl amknmlclrq.
OU1 apccn
OU3 cj_qrga
OU: nj_qrga
OU> : tgqamnj_qrga
OU## rpg_j cj_qrga _r clb md rgkc qrcn
[ tmgb p_rgm
[M kc_l qrp_gl
28/ <ff[dZ_n <2
[(: c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl -tml Mgqcq wgcjb amlbgrgml.

[> tmjskcrpga qrp_gl
@ Xmsle,q kmbsjsq md cj_qrgagrw
@: nj_qrga kmbsjsq
@= r_leclr kmbsjsq
\ dslargml0 nmpmqgrw dmp Gspqml k_rcpg_j kmbcj
\ -f. dslargml md rfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp f
\X wgcjb dslargml0 gl eclcp_j _lb dmp kcr_jq
\1 dmp a_n wgcjb amlbgrgmlq
\2: dmp Dpsaicp1Pp_ecp wgcjb amlbgrgmlq
; dmpac tcarmp
B cj_qrga qfc_p kmbsjsq
_ grcp_rgml amslrcp gl cosgjg`pgsk grcp_rgmlq
> gbclrgrw k_rpgv
? J_am`g_l k_rpgv
E(2 qcamlb glt_pg_lr md qrpcqq rclqmp
a npmnmprgml_jgrw amcÆagclr dmp tgqamnj_qrga kmbcjq0 k_rcpg_j
amlqr_lr dmp a_n nj_qrgagrw kmbcjq0 rpg_j lsk`cp gl qmjtgle
rfc emtcplgle cos_rgml
@ qrg!lcqq k_rpgv
H kgvcb f_pbclgle n_p_kcrcp -tml Mgqcq wgcjb amlbgrgml.0
k_rcpg_j n_p_kcrcp -C_k1aj_w kmbcj.
^ lmpk_j rm wgcjb qspd_ac
I lsk`cp md lmb_j nmglrq md _ "lgrc cjckclr
C qf_nc amcÆagclr k_rpgv -Hgjj,q k_rcpg_j kmbcj.
f emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp
f& f_pbclgle dslargml -_vgq md cjjgnqc. gl C_k1aj_w kmbcj
Ì npglagn_j tcarmpq md rfc pgefr `_qgq
#̀I md rfc jcdr `_qcq
g bctg_rmpga qrpcqq gl rpg_vg_j rcqr md qmgj
L nj_qrga nmrclrg_j gl lml_qqmag_rcb nj_qrgagrw
h l_rsp_j ammpbgl_rc md _ "lgrc cjckclr
h& L_lidmpb amcÆagclr -mprfmrpmnga qfccr kcr_jq.0 _lejc @ 4&
h*+ @ 89&
h/& @ =4&
M p_rgm md qckg_vcq gl C_k1aj_w kmbcj0 p_bgsq -qgxc. md wgcjb
qspd_ac -tml Mgqcq wgcjb amlbgrgml.
F pmr_rgml rclqmp
i l_rsp_j ammpbgl_rc md _ "lgrc cjckclr
G bctg_rmpga qrpcqq
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T$!T G Scamlb Pgmj_1Kgpaffm! qrpcqq
T
j rgkc -pc_j rgkc. mp n_p_kcrcp rm bclmrc jm_b mp qrp_gl jctcj0
l_rsp_j ammpbgl_rc md _ "lgrc cjckclr
H rp_lqdmpk_rgml k_rpgv
G_ij e\ HW_d MocXebi 280
H% dmp qrp_glq
H* dmp qrpcqqcq
e bgqnj_ackclr tcarmp0 _r _ k_rcpg_j nmglr
I _r _ lmb_j "lgrc cjckclr nmglr
T& I pgefr qrpcraf rclqmp
l qncag"a tmjskc md qmgj
Q tmjskc md k_rcpg_j
T& J jcdr qrpcraf rclqmp
R glrcpl_j umpi ncp slgr tmjskc
R3 cj_qrga
R: nj_qrga
h nmqgrgml tcarmp
S nmqgrgml md a_n dmp a_n qmgj nj_qrgagrw kmbcj
L bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr
L3 cj_qrga
L3" rpg_j cj_qrga
L: nj_qrga
R& <bUU[ Gi]R_\c

& k_rcpg_j amlqr_lr dmp a_n qmgj nj_qrgagrw kmbcjq0 f_pbclgle
dslargml dmp _ eclcp_j qmgj nj_qrgagrw kmbcj0 rfcpk_j cvn_lqgml
amcÆagclr
! `_ai qrpcqq -tml Mgqcq wgcjb amlbgrgml.
" glrcpl_j t_pg_`jcq
( npmnmprgml_jgrw amcÆagclr gl qrpcqq 1 apccn qrp_gl pcj_rgmlq
ÆIJ Kpmlcaicp bcjr_ qwk`mj -@ 57 dmp _ @ ` ? @ 47 dmp _ -@ ` .
"-$. glapckclr gl rgkc qrcn md _ os_lrgrw -$.
+ tgqamqgrw amcÆagclr
, rckncp_rspc
- npmnmprgml_jgrw amcÆagclr gl qrpcqq 1 nj_qrga qrp_gl pcj_rgmlq
T& - qrpcraf dpmk glgrg_j rm rfc asppclr qr_rc md bcdmpk_rgml
/ Pmgqqml,q p_rgm
1X wgcjb qrpcqq
1XV glgrg_j
1( c!cargtc qrpcqq -gl tml Mgqcq wgcjb amlbgrgml.
1] pcbsacb
1( A cosgt_jclr qrpcqq -gl Hgjj,q wgcjb amlbgrgml.
1M kc_l qrpcqq
$ cleglccpgle qrpcqq
$3 cj_qrga qrpcqq qmjsrgml gl rgkc qrcn
$" amlhse_rc qrpcqq gl tgqamnj_qrgagrw0 c!cargtc qrpcqq gl qmgj
% rpsc -C_safw. qrpcqq
% "G# eclcp_jgxcb qrpcqq kc_qspc
4<=<F<C:<G
Aj1T_``__0 A2 -5=<;.0 EUb]UQRY\Ydi Q^T GdbUcc(GdbQY^ FUc`_^cU _V

GÙcgXYdU @Q_\Y^0 Pf2D2 rfcqgq0 C_k`pgbec Ulgt20 U2K2
Agd_lrgq0 E2 C2 -5=<;.0 Tfc nfwqgaq md nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml0 Ilr2 J2 Pj_qrgagrw0
Vmj2 70 nn2 655168;2
Al_lb0 L2 -5=;=.0 Ol H2 Hclaiw,q _nnpmvgk_rc qrp_gl1clcpew dslargmlq dmp
kmbcp_rc bcdmpk_rgmlq0 J2 Annj2 Mcaf_lgaq0 Vmj2 8:0 nn2 ;<1<62
Al_lb0 L2 -5=<9.0 Cmlqrgrsrgtc cos_rgmlq dmp fmr1umpigle md kcr_jq0 Ilr2 J2
Pj_qrgagrw0 Vmj2 50 nn2 65716752
Aq_pm0 R2 J2 -5=<7.0 Mgapmkcaf_lgaq md apwqr_jq _lb nmjwapwqr_jq0 Abt2 Annj2
Mcaf20 Vmj2 672
Ariglqml0 J2 -5==7.0 HXU BUSXQ^YSc _V G_Y\c Q^T ;_e^TQdY_^c0 MaGp_u1
Hgjj Bmmi Cm20 Ncu Xmpi2
B_pj_r0 F20 _lb Lg_l0 J2 -5=<=.0 Pj_qrga `cf_tgmp _lb qrpcraf_`gjgrw md qfccr
kcr_jq0 P_pr I> A wgcjb dslargml dmp mprfmrpmnga qfccrq slbcp nj_lc qrpcqq
amlbgrgmlq0 Ilr2 J2 Pj_qrgagrw0 Vmj2 90 nn2 951::2
B_pj_r0 F20 Lcec0 D2 J20 _lb Bpck0 J2 C2 -5==5.0 A qgv1amknmlclr wgcjb dsla1
rgml dmp _lgqmrpmnga k_rcpg_jq0 Ilr2 J2 Pj_qrgagrw0 Vmj2 ;0 nn2 :=71;562
B_rfc0 K2 J20 _lb Wgjqml0 E2 L2 -5=;7.0 NONSAP 1 A eclcp_j "lgrc cjckclr
npmep_k dmp lmljglc_p bwl_kga _l_jwqgq md amknjcv qrpsarspcq0 P_ncp Nm2
M7150 Ppma2 Scamlb Cmld2 Srpsar2 Mcaf2 gl Rc_armp Tcaflmjmew2
B_rfc0 K2 J20 Oxbckgp0 H20 _lb Wgjqml0 E2 L2 -5=;8.0 Sr_rga _lb bwl_kga
ecmkcrpga _lb k_rcpg_j lmljglc_p _l_jwqgq0 Tcaflga_j Rcnmpr UCSESM
;8180 Ulgtcpqgrw md C_jgdmplg_0 Bcpicjcw2
B_rfc0 K2 J20 R_kk0 E20 _lb Wgjqml0 E2 L2 -5=;9.0 Fglgrc cjckclr dmpksj_1
rgmlq dmp j_pec bcdmpk_rgml bwl_kga _l_jwqgq0 Ilr2 J2 Nsk2 Mcrf2 Elele20
Vmj2 =0 nn2 79717<:2
B_rfc0 K2 J20 _lb Oxbckgp0 H2 -5=;:.0 Ej_qrga1nj_qrga j_pec bcdmpk_rgml qr_rga
_lb bwl_kga _l_jwqgq0 Cmkn2 Srpsarspcq0 Vmj2 :0 nn2 <51=62
B_rfc0 K2 J20 _lb Cgkclrm0 A2 P2 -5=<4.0 Smkc np_arga_j npmacbspcq dmp rfc
qmjsrgml md lmljglc_p "lgrc cjckclr cos_rgmlq0 Cmkn2 Mcrf2 Annj2 Mcaf2
Elele20 Vmj2 660 nn2 9=1<92
B_rfc0 K2 J2 -5=<6.0 ;Y^YdU :\U]U^d Eb_SUTebUc Y^ :^WYÛUbY^W 6^Q\(
icYc0 Ppclrgac1H_jj0 Elejcummb Cjg!q0 N2J2
B_rfc0 K2 J20 Ajkcgb_0 C2 A20 _lb Hm0 L2 W2 -5=<7.0 A qgknjc _lb c!cargtc
ngnc cj`mu cjckclr 1 qmkc lmljglc_p a_n_`gjgrgcq0 Cmkn2 Srpsarspcq0 Vmj2
5;0 nn2 :9=1::;2
283 L[\[h[dY[i
B_rfc0 K2 J20 Cf_sbf_pw0 A2 B20 Dtmpigl0 E2 N20 _lb Kmhga0 M2 -5=<8.0 Ol

rfc qmjsrgml md lmljglc_p "lgrc cjckclr cos_rgmlq0 gl> D_kh_lga0 F2 cr
_j20 cbq20 Eb_S) >^d) 8_^VUbU^SU _^ 8_]èdUb(6YTUT 6^Q\icYc Q^T
9UcYW^ _V 8_^SbUdU GdbeSdebUc >' Pglcpgbec Ppcqq0 Su_lqc_0 U2 K20
nn2 6<=16==2
B_rfc0 K2 J2 -5==:.0 ;Y^YdU :\U]U^d Eb_SUTebUc0 Ppclrgac1H_jj0 Elejc1
ummb Cjg!q0 N2J2
B_rfc0 K2 J2 -5==<.0 Cpsqf qgksj_rgml md a_pq ugrf "lgrc cjckclr _l_jwqgq0
ASME0 Mcaf_lga_j Eleglccpgle2
B_rfc0 K2 J20 cb2 -5===.0 C_^\YÛQb ;Y^YdU :\U]U^d 6^Q\icYc Q^T
69>C60 Cmkn2 Srpsarspcq0 Vmj2 ;62
B_rfc0 K2 J20 Rsemlwg0 S20 _lb Dc0 S2 -6444_.0 Ol rfc asppclr qr_rc md "lgrc
cjckclr kcrfmbq 1 qmjgbq _lb qrpsarspcq ugrf dsjj amsnjgle rm #sgb #muq0
ICIAM ==0 Ppma2 njcl_pw jcarspcq -B_jj JM _lb Hslr JCR0 cbq2.0 Ovdmpb
Ulgt2 Ppcqq2
B_rfc0 K2 J20 Imqgjctgaf0 A20 _lb Cf_ncjjc0 D2 -6444`.0 Al ct_js_rgml md rfc
MITC qfcjj cjckclrq0 Cmkn2 Srpsarspcq0 Vmj2 ;90 nn2 51742
B_rfc0 K2 J20 cb2 -6445_.0 8_]èdQdY_^Q\ ;\eYT Q^T G_\YT BUSXQ^YSc0
Ppma2 Fgpqr M2 I2 T2 Cmldcpclac ml Cmknsr_rgml_j Fjsgb _lb Smjgb Mc1
af_lgaq0 Ejqctgcp Sagclac2
B_rfc0 K2 J2 -6445`.0 Tfc gld1qsn amlbgrgml _lb grq ct_js_rgml dmp kgvcb
"lgrc cjckclr kcrfmbq0 Cmkn2 Srpsarspcq0 Vmj2 ;=0 nn2 68716960 =;52
B_rfc0 K2 J20 cb2 -6447.0 8_]èdQdY_^Q\ ;\eYT Q^T G_\YT BUSXQ^YSc
-++.0 Ppma2 Scamlb M2 I2 T2 Cmldcpclac ml Cmknsr_rgml_j Fjsgb _lb
Smjgb Mcaf_lgaq0 Ejqctgcp Sagclac2
B_rfc0 K2 J2 _lb Mmlr_lq0 F2 J2 -6448.0 Ol kmbcjgle kgvcb f_pbclgle gl
amknsr_rgml_j nj_qrgagrw0 Cmkn2 Srpsarspcq0 Vmj2 <60 nn2 979197=2
Bgqfmn0 A2 W20 _lb Hclicj0 D2 J2 -5=9;.0 HXU BUQcebU]U^dc _V G_Y\
Eb_ÙbdYUc Y^ HbYQhYQ\ HUcd0 W2 Aplmjb0 Lmlbml2
Bmph_0 R2 I20 _lb Lcc0 S2 R2 -5==4.0 C_k1aj_w nj_qrgagrw0 P_pr I> Iknjgagr glrc1
ep_rgml md cj_qrm1nj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq0 Cmkn2 Mcrf2 Annj2 Mcaf2
Elele20 Vmj2 ;<0 nn2 8=1;62
Bmph_0 R2 I2 -5==5.0 C_k1aj_w nj_qrgagrw0 P_pr II> Iknjgagr glrcep_rgml md aml1
qrgrsrgtc cos_rgml `_qcb ml lmljglc_p qr_rc npcbgarmp0 Cmkn2 Mcrf2 Annj2
Mcaf2 Elele20 Vmj2 <<0 nn2 66916842
Bmph_0 R2 I20 Lgl0 C2 H20 _lb Mmlr_lq0 F2 J2 -6445.0 C_k1aj_w nj_qrgagrw0
P_pr IV> Iknjgagr glrcep_rgml md _lgqmrpmnga0 `mslbgle qspd_ac kmbcj ugrf
lmljglc_p fwncpcj_qrgagrw _lb cjjgnqmgb_j jm_bgle dslargml0 Cmkn2 Mcrf2
Annj2 Mcaf2 Elele20 Vmj2 5=4 -6:16;.0 nn2 76=7177672
Bpgrrm0 A2 M20 _lb Gsll0 M2 J2 -5=<;.0 8bYdYSQ\ GdQdU G_Y\ BUSXQ^YSc
JYQ ;Y^YdU :\U]U^dc0 Ejjgq Hmpummb Lrb20 Cfgafcqrcp0 Elej_lb2
Bpmaiq0 W2 -5==9.0 Ce]UbYSQ\ F_e^T F_RY^ _^ BYSb_]USXQ^YSQ\
B_TU\c0 IWM1Bcpgafr T<3=92
L[\[h[dY[i 284
Bpmul0 G2 M2 -5=;4.0 A qcjd1amlqgqrclr nmjwapwqr_jjglc kmbcj dmp apccn slbcp

amk`glcb qrpcqq qr_rcq0 J2 Mcaf2 Pfwq2 Smjgbq0 Vmj2 5<0 nn2 7:;17<52
Bpslcr0 M20 _lb S_`mspgl0 F2 -5==:.0 Sgksj_rgml md lcaigle sqgle b_k_ec
kcaf_lgaq gl 71D qfccr kcr_j dmpkgle _l_jwqgq0 gl> Lcc0 J2 K20 Kglxcj0 G2
L20 _lb W_emlcp0 R H20 cbq20 CIB>G=::H$41' Eb_S) HXU .bT >^d)
8_^VUbU^SU0 Dc_p`mpl0 Mgafge_l0 Scnr2 6= 1 Oar2 70 nn2 656165=2
Bsa_jck0 M2 L20 _lb B_rfc0 K2 J2 -644v.0 =YUbQbSXYSQ\ B_TU\Y^W Y^ ;Y^YdU
:\U]U^d 6^Q\icYc0 Snpglecp1Vcpj_e0 gl npcn_p_rgml2
Bspj_lb0 J2 B2 -5=:9.0 Tfc wgcjbgle _lb bgj_r_rgml md aj_w? amppcqnmlbclac0
Gcmrcaflgosc0 Vmj2 590 Nm2 60 nn2 655165=2
Bsqflcjj0 D2 -5=;;.0 A Srp_rcew dmp rfc qmjsrgml md npm`jckq gltmjtgle j_pec
bc#cargmlq0 nj_qrgagrw _lb apccn0 Ilr2 J2 Nsk2 Mcrf2 Elele20 Vmj2 550 nn2
:<71;4<2
C_q_ep_lbc0 A2 -5=7:.0 Cf_p_arcpgqrgaq md amfcqgmljcqq qmgjq _!cargle rfc qr_1
`gjgrw md qjmncq _lb c_prf "jjq0 J2 Bmqrml Sma2 Cgtgj Elele20 nn2 69;16;:2
Cf_ncjjc0 D20 _lb B_rfc0 K2 J2 -5==<.0 Fslb_kclr_j amlqgbcp_rgmlq dmp rfc
"lgrc cjckclr _l_jwqgq md qfcjj qrpsarspcq0 Cmkn2 Srpsarspcq0 Vmj2 ::0 Nm2
50 5=17:0 nn2 ;551;562
Cf_ncjjc0 D20 _lb B_rfc0 K2 J2 -6444.0 Tfc k_rfck_rga_j qfcjj kmbcj slbcp1
jwgle eclcp_j qfcjj cjckclrq0 Ilr2 J2 Nsk2 Mcrf2 Elele20 Vmj2 8<0 Nm2 60
nn2 6<=17572
Cf_ncjjc0 D20 _lb B_rfc0 K2 J2 -6447.0 HXU ;Y^YdU :\U]U^d 6^Q\icYc _V
GXU\\c ( ;e^TQ]U^dQ\c0 Snpglecp Vcpj_e2
Cfcl0 W2 F20 _lb S_jcc`0 A2 F2 -5=<6.0 8_^cdYdedYfU :aeQdY_^c V_b :^(
WYÛUbY^W BQdUbYQ\c' J_\) ,5 :\QcdYSYdi Q^T B_TU\\Y^W0 J2 Wgjcw +
Smlq0 Ncu Xmpi2
Cfcl0 W2 F20 _lb B_j_bg0 G2 X2 -5=<9.0 G_Y\ E\QcdYSYdi ( HXU_bi Q^T
>]`\U]U^dQdY_^' Ejqctgcp0 Akqrcpb_k2
Cfcl0 W2 F20 _lb H_l0 D2 J2 -5=<<.0 E\QcdYSYdi V_b GdbeSdebQ\ :^WYÛUbc'
Snpglecp1Vcpj_e0 Ncu Xmpi2
Cfcl0 W2 F20 _lb Mgxslm0 E2 -5==4.0 C_^\YÛQb 6^Q\icYc Y^ G_Y\ BU(
SXQ^YSc' Ejqctgcp0 Akqrcpb_k2
Cfpgqrg_l0 J2 T20 _lb Dcq_g0 C2 S2 -5=;;.0 Cmlqrgrsrgtc j_uq dmp ecmjmega kcbg_0
gl> Cfpgqrg_l0 J2 T20 _lb Dcq_g0 C2 S20 cbq20 Ce]UbYSQ\ BUdX_Tc Y^
<U_dUSX^YSQ\ :^WYÛUbY^W0 MaGp_u1Hgjj Bmmi Cm20 Ncu Xmpi2
Cfsle0 K20 _lb Sf_f0 K2 -5==6.0 Fglgrc cjckclr qgksj_rgml md qfccr kcr_j
dmpkgle dmp nj_l_p _lgqmrpmnga kcr_jq0 Ilr2 J2 Pj_qrgagrw0 Vmj2 <0 nn2 8971
8;:2
Cmjj_rx0 L2 -5=::.0 HXU Ce]UbYSQ\ HbUQd]U^d _V 9Y!UbU^dYQ\ :aeQ(
dY_^c0 7pb cb20 Snpglecp1Vcpj_e0 Ncu Xmpi2
Cp_lb_jj0 S20 D_fj0 N20 _lb L_pblcp0 T2 -5=;6.0 6^ >^db_TeSdY_^ d_ dXU
BUSXQ^YSc _V G_\YTc' Scamlb Ebgrgml0 MaGp_u1Hgjj Bmmi Cm20 Ncu
Xmpi2
Cpgq"cjb0 M2 A2 -5==5.0 C_^(AYÛQb ;Y^YdU :\U]U^d 6^Q\icYc _V G_\YTc
Q^T GdbeSdebUc0 J2 Wgjcw + Smlq0 Cfgafcqrcp0 Elej_lb2
285 L[\[h[dY[i
Cpgqrcqas0 N2 D20 _lb Gmgb_0 G2 -5==8.0 JYcS_(E\QcdYS 7UXQfY_eb _V

<U_]QdUbYQ\c0 Snpglecp1Vcpj_e0 Wgcl 1 Ncu Xmpi2
D_d_jg_q0 X2 F20 _lb Pmnmt0 E2 P2 -5=;9.0 A kmbcj dmp lmljglc_pjw f_pbclgle
k_rcpg_jq dmp amknjcv jm_bgle0 Aar_ Mcaf20 Vmj2 650 Nm2 70 nn2 5;715=62
D_d_jg_q0 X2 F20 _lb Pmnmt0 E2 P2 -5=;;.0 Cwajga jm_bgle dmp k_rcpg_jq ugrf _
t_lgqfgle cj_qrga pcegml0 Nsaj2 Ele2 Dcq20 Vmj2 850 Nm2 60 nn2 6=717462
D_d_jg_q0 X2 F2 -5=;=.0 A `mslbgle qspd_ac nj_qrgagrw kmbcj0 Ppma2 ;rf C_l2
Cmlep2 Annj2 Mcaf20 Sfcp`pmmic0 C_l_b_2
D_q0 B2 M2 -5==;.0 6TfQ^SUT G_Y\ BUSXQ^YSc0 T_wjmp + Fp_lagq0 W_qf1
glerml D2 C2
D_tgq0 E2 A2 -5=87.0 Ilapc_qc md qrpcqq ugrf ncpk_lclr qrp_gl _lb qrpcqq1qrp_gl
pcj_rgmlq gl rfc nj_qrga qr_rc dmp amnncp slbcp amk`glcb qrpcqqcq0 Tp_lq2
ASME0 Vmj2 :90 nn2 A5<;1A5=:2
D_tgq0 E2 H2 -5=:<.0 Tfcmpgcq md nj_qrgagrw _lb d_gjspc md qmgj k_qqcq0 gl> Lcc0
I2 K20 cb20 G_Y\ BUSXQ^YSc5 GU\USdUT H_`YSc0 Bsrrcpumprq0 Lmlbml0 nn2
78517<=2
Dc Jmle0 G2 Dc J2 -5=9=.0 GdQdYSc Q^T @YÛ]QdYSc Y^ dXU ;QY\QR\U N_Û
_V Q <bQê\Qb BQdUbYQ\0 W_jrk_l0 Dcjdr2
Dcq_g0 C2 S2 -5=<4_.0 A eclcp_j `_qgq dmp wgcjb0 d_gjspc _lb nmrclrg_j dslargmlq
gl nj_qrgagrw0 Ilr2 J2 Nsk2 Al_j2 Mcrf2 Gcmkcaf20 Vmj2 80 nn2 7:517;92
Dcq_g0 C2 S20 _lb Sgpgu_pb_lc0 H2 J2 -5=<4`.0 A amlacnr md amppcargml dslargmlq
rm _aamslr dmp lml1_qqmag_rgtc af_p_arcpgqrgaq md ecmjmega kcbg_0 Ilr2 J2
Nsk2 Al_j2 Mcrf2 Gcmkcaf20 Vmj2 80 nn2 7;;17<;2
Dcq_g0 C2 S20 _lb Sgpgu_pb_lc0 H2 J2 -5=<8.0 8_^cdYdedYfU AQgc V_b :^WY(
ÛUbY^W BQdUbYQ\c' Ppclrgac1H_jj0 Elejcummb Cjg!q0 NJ2
Dcq_g0 C2 S2 -5=<=.0 Nmrcq dmp _bt_lacb qafmmj 1 Nskcpga_j kcrfmbq gl
ecmkcaf_lgaq glajsbgle amlqrgrsrgtc kmbcjjgle0 Ubglc0 Ir_jw2
Dcq_g0 C2 S2 -6445.0 BUSXQ^YSc _V BQdUbYQ\c Q^T >^dUbVQSUc' HXU 9Yc(
debRUT GdQdU 8_^SU`d0 CRC Ppcqq0 Bma_ R_rml0 FL0 USA2
DgM_eegm0 F2 L20 _lb S_lbjcp0 I2 S2 -5=;5.0 M_rcpg_j kmbcj dmp ep_lsj_p qmgjq0
J2 Elele2 Mcaf2 Dgt20 ASCE =; -EM7.0 nn2 =791=940 Ppma2 P_ncp <6562
Dh_nga1Omqrcpi_kn0 L20 It_limtga0 A20 _lb Vclgxcjmq0 G2 -6444.0 Hgef qrp_gl
p_rc npmncprgcq md qcjcarcb _jskglsk _jjmwq0 M_rcpg_jq Sa2 _lb Elele20
Vmj2 A6;<0 nn2 66916792
Dpsaicp0 D2 C2 -5=95.0 A kmpc dslb_kclr_j _nnpm_af rm nj_qrga qrpcqq1qrp_gl
pcj_rgmlq0 Ppma2 5qr N_rgml_j Cmlepcqq md Annjgcb Mcaf_lgaq0 ASME0
Cfga_em0 nn2 8<;18=52
Dpsaicp0 D2 C20 _lb Pp_ecp0 W2 -5=96.0 Smgj kcaf_lgaq _lb nj_qrga _l_jwqgq
mp jgkgr bcqgel0 Q2 Annj2 M_rf20 Vmj2 540 Nm2 60 nn2 59;15:82
Dpsaicp0 D2 C20 Gg`qml0 R2 E20 _lb Hclicj0 D2 J2 -5=9;.0 Smgj kcaf_lgaq _lb
umpi f_pbclgle rfcmpgcq md nj_qrgagrw0 Tp_lq2 ASCE0 Vmj2 5660 nn2 77<17:82
Ercpmtga0 A2 L20 _lb B_rfc0 K2 J2 -5==4.0 A fwncpcj_qrga1`_qcb j_pec qrp_gl
cj_qrm1nj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc dmpksj_rgml ugrf amk`glcb gqmrpmnga1 iglck_rga
f_pbclgle sqgle rfc jme_pgrfkga qrpcqq _lb qrp_gl kc_qspcq0 Ilr2 J2 Nsk2
Mcrf2 Elele20 Vmj2 740 nn2 54==155582
L[\[h[dY[i 286
Ercpmtga0 A2 L20 _lb B_rfc0 K2 J2 -5==5_.0 Al glrcpd_ac glrcpnmj_rgml qafckc

dmp os_bp_rga amltcpeclac gl rfc "lgrc cjckclr _l_jwqgq md amlr_ar npm`1
jckq0 gl> Wpgeecpq0 P2 _lb W_elcp0 W20 cbq20 C_^\YÛQb 8_]èdQdY_^Q\
BUSXQ^YSc0 Snpglecp1Vcpj_e0 Bcpjgl2
Ercpmtga0 A2 L20 _lb B_rfc0 K2 J2 -5==5`.0 Ol j_pec qrp_gl cj_qrm1nj_qrga _l_jw1
qgq ugrf dpgargml_j amlr_ar amlbgrgmlq0 Rclb2 Sck2 M_r20 Ulgtcpq2 Pmjgrcal2
Tmpglm2
Fgllgc0 I20 _lb Hcjjcp0 W2 R2 -5=9=.0 8bUU` _V :^WYÛUbY^W BQdUbYQ\c0
MaGp_u1Hgjj Bmmi Cm20 Ncu Xmpi2
Fsle0 X2 C2 -5=:=.0 ;_e^TQdY_^c _V G_\YT BUSXQ^YSc' Ppclrgac1H_jj0 El1
ejcummb Cjg!q0 N2 J2
G_`pgcj0 G20 _lb B_rfc0 K2 J2 -5==9.0 Smkc amknsr_rgml_j gqqscq gl j_pec
qrp_gl cj_qrm1nj_qrga _l_jwqgq0 Cmkn2 Srpsarspcq0 Vmj2 9:0 Nm2 6370 nn2 68=1
6:;2
Gp_f_k0 J20 Nmml_l0 M2 L20 _lb Lcu0 K2 V2 -5=<7.0 Xgcjb qr_rcq _lb qrpcqq1
qrp_gl pcj_rgmlqfgnq gl _ l_rsp_j nj_qrga aj_w0 C_l_bg_l Gcmrcaf2 J20 Vmj2
640 Nm2 70 nn2 946195:2
Gpccl0 A2 E20 _lb Ycpl_0 W2 -5=:4.0 HXU_bUdYSQ\ :\QcdYSYdi' 6lb cb20
Cj_pclbml Ppcqq0 Ovdmpb0 Elej_lb2
Gspqml0 L2 -5=;;.0 Cmlrglssk rfcmpw md bsargjc psnrspc `w tmgb lsajc_rgml
_lb epmurf> P_pr I 1 wgcjb apgrcpg_ _lb #mu psjcq dmp nmpmsq bsargjc kcbg_0
J2 Elele2 M_rcp2 Tcaflmj20 Tp_lq2 ASME0 Vmj2 ==0 nn2 61592
Hgjj0 R2 -5=8<.0 A rfcmpw md rfc wgcjbgle _lb nj_qrga #mu md _lgqmrpmnga kcr_jq0
Ppma2 Rmw_j Sma2 Lmlbml0 Scpgcq A0 Vmj2 5=70 Iqqsc 54770 nn2 6<516=;2
Hgjj0 R2 -5=94.0 HXU BQdXU]QdYSQ\ HXU_bi _V E\QcdYSYdi' Ovdmpb Ulg1
tcpqgrw Ppcqq0 Lmlbml2
Hgjj0 R2 -5=:<.0 Ol amlqrgrsrgtc glcos_jgrgcq dmp qgknjc k_rcpg_jq 1 II0 J2 Mcaf2
Pfwq2 Smjgbq0 Vmj2 5:0 nn2 75917662
Hgjj0 R2 -5=;<.0 Aqncarq md glt_pg_lac gl qmjgb kcaf_lgaq2 Il> Xgf0 C21S0 cb20
6TfQ^SUc Y^ 6``\YUT BUSXQ^YSc0 Vmj2 5<0 nn2 51;90 Aa_bckga Ppcqq0
Ncu Xmpi2
Hgjj0 R2 -5==4.0 Cmlqrgrsrgtc kmbcjgle md mprfmrpmnga nj_qrgagrw gl qfccr kcr1
_jq0 J2 Mcaf2 Pfwq2 Smjgbq0 Vmj2 7<0 Nm2 70 nn2 849185;2
Hgjj0 R2 -5==7.0 A sqcp1dpgclbjw rfcmpw md mprfmrpmnga nj_qrgagrw gl qfccr kcr1
_jq0 Ilr2 J2 Mcaf2 Sag20 Vmj2 790 Nm2 50 nn2 5=1692
Hgjjcp0 J2 F20 _lb B_rfc0 K2 J2 -6447.0 Mc_qspgle amltcpeclac md kgvcb "lgrc
cjckclr bgqapcrgx_rgmlq> Al _nnjga_rgml rm qfcjj qrpsarspcq0 Cmkn2 Srsa1
rspcq0 Vmj2 <50 nn2 :7=1:982
Hglrml0 E20 _lb Oucl0 D2 R2 J2 -5=<4.0 ;Y^YdU :\U]U^dc Y^ E\QcdYSYdi5
HXU_bi Q^T EbQSdYSU0 Pglcpgbec Ppcqq0 Su_lqc_0 U2K2
Hmbec0 P2 G20 Jp2 -5=9;.0 Dgqasqqgml md n_ncp> W2 Pp_ecp0 A lcu kcrfmb md
_l_jwxgle qrpcqqcq _lb qrp_glq gl umpi1f_pbclgle qmjgbq0 J2 Annj2 Mcaf20
Tp_lq2 ASME0 Vmj2 670 nn2 8<618<82
Hs`cp M2 T2 -5=48.0 Sncag"a qrp_gl umpi _q _ kc_qspc md k_rcpg_j c!mpr0
Cx_qmngqkm Tcaflgaxlc0 Lumu0 tmj2 660 nn2 78 1 840 8=1940 :51:60 <41<52
287 L[\[h[dY[i
Htmpqjct0 M2 J2 -5=:=.0 Pfwqga_j npmncprgcq md pckmjbcb amfcqgtc qmgjq0 rp_lqj2

:=190 U2 S2 Apkw Cmpnq md Eleglccpq W_rcpu_wq Evncp2 Srl20 Vgaiq`spe0
Mgqq2
I`p_fgk`cemtga0 A2 -5==8.0 Fglgrc cj_qrmnj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq md qn_ac1asptcb
kck`p_lcq0 Cmkn2 Mcrf2 Annj2 Mcaf2 Elele20 Vmj2 55=0 nn2 7;517=82
Ijwsqfgl0 A2 A2 -5=8:.0 Smkc npm`jckq gl rfc rfcmpw md nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml0
Ppgij_bl_g_ M_rfck_rgi_ _lb Mcaf_lgi_0 Vmj2 ;0 nn2 68916;6? --5=87.
Elejgqf rp_lqj_rgml0 RMB1560 Gp_b2 Dgt2 Annj2 M_rf20 Bpmul Ulgt2.2
Ilef_k0 T2 J2 -6445.0 Iqqscq gl rfc qcgqkga _l_jwqgq md `pgbecq0 gl> B_rfc0 K2
J20 cb20 8_]èdQdY_^Q\ ;\eYT Q^T G_\YT BUSXQ^YSc0 Ejqctgcp Sagclac2
Iu_l0 W2 D2 -5=:;.0 Ol _ aj_qq md kmbcjq dmp rfc wgcjbgle `cf_tgmp md amlrgl1
smsq _lb amknmqgrc qwqrckq0 J2 Annj2 Mcaf20 Tp_lq ASME0 Vmj2 780 Nm2
E70 nn2 :561:5;2
Jcpckga0 B20 Rslcqqml0 K20 _lb Srspc0 S2 -5===.0 A kmbcj dmp cj_qrga1nj_qrga
npcqqspc qclqgrgtc k_rcpg_jq qs`hcarcb rm j_pec bcdmpk_rgmlq0 Ilr2 J2 Smjgbq
_lb Srpsarspcq0 Vmj2 7:0 nn2 8=4518=5<2
Jmflqml0 W20 _lb Mcjjmp0 P2 -5=<7.0 :^WYÛUbY^W E\QcdYSYdi0 Ejjgq Hmpummb
Lrb20 Cfgafcqrcp0 Elej_lb2
Jmlcq0 R2 M2 -5=;9.0 BUSXQ^YSc _V 8_]`_cYdU BQdUbYQ\c' MaGp_u1Hgjj
Bmmi Cm20 Ncu Xmpi2
K_ui_0 M20 _lb B_rfc0 K2 J2 -6445.0 Iknjgagr glrcep_rgml dmp qmjsrgml md kcr_j
dmpkgle npmacqqcq0 gl> B_rfc0 K2 J20 cb20 8_]èdQdY_^Q\ ;\eYT Q^T
G_\YT BUSXQ^YSc0 Ejqctgcp Sagclac2
Kccbucjj0 M2 J20 cb2 -5=<<.0 FXU_\_Wi Q^T G_Y\ BUSXQ^YSc0 Ppma2 Ilrcpl2
Cmld20 Cmtclrpw0 U2K20 Ejqctgcp Annjgcb Sagclac0 Lmlbml2
Kmf_r_0 X20 T_rqsmi_0 X20 W_le0 L20 Jg_le0 G2 L20 Hmosc0 E20 _lb Kmb_i_0
T2 -5==;.0 Mmbcjjgle rfc lml1jglc_p bcdmpk_rgml npmncprgcq md qrg! ecmk_1
rcpg_jq0 Gcmrcaflgosc0 Vmj2 8;0 Nm2 70 nn2 9:719<42
Kmgrcp0 W2 T2 -5=97.0 Srpcqq1qrp_gl pcj_rgmlq0 slgosclcqq _lb t_pg_rgml_j rfc1
mpckq dmp cj_qrga0 nj_qrga k_rcpg_jq ugrf qglesj_p wgcjb qspd_ac0 Q2 Annj2
M_rf20 Vmj2 550 nn2 79417982
Kmhga0 M20 _lb Cfc_rf_k0 J2 B20 Jp2 -5=;8_.0 Tfcmpw md nj_qrgagrw md nmpmsq
kcbg_ ugrf #sgb #mu0 Sma2 Pcrpmj2 Elele2 J20 Vmj2 580 Nm2 70 nn2 6:716;42
Kmhga0 M20 _lb Cfc_rf_k0 J2 B20 Jp2 -5=;8`.0 Al_jwqgq md rfc gl#sclac md #sgb
#mu ml rfc nj_qrgagrw md nmpmsq pmai slbcp _vg_jjw1qwkkcrpga nslaf0 Sma2
Pcrpmj2 Elele2 J20 Vmj2 580 Nm2 70 nn2 6;516;<2
Kmhga M20 _lb B_rfc0 K2 J2 -5=<;_.0 Tfc c!cargtc1qrpcqq1dslargml _jempgrfk
dmp rfcpkm1cj_qrm1nj_qrgagrw _lb apccn0 Ilr2 J2 Nsk2 Mcrf2 Elele20 Vmj2
680 nn2 594=159762
Kmhga0 M20 _lb B_rfc0 K2 J2 -5=<;`.0 Tfcpkm1cj_qrga1nj_qrga _lb apccn _l_jwqgq
md qfcjj qrpsarspcq0 Cmkn2 Srpsarspcq0 Vmj2 6:0 Nm2 5360 nn2 57915872
Kmhga0 M20 _lb B_rfc0 K2 J2 -5=<;a.0 Srsbgcq md "lgrc cjckclr npmacbspcq 1
qrpcqq qmjsrgml md _ ajmqcb cj_qrga qrp_gl n_rf ugrf qrpcrafgle _lb qfc_pgle
sqgle rfc snb_rcb L_ep_leg_l J_sk_ll dmpksj_rgml0 Cmkn2 Srpsarspcq0
Vmj2 6:0 Nm2 5360 nn2 5;915;=2
L[\[h[dY[i 288
Kmhga0 M2 -5==6.0 Al gknjgagr npmacbspc dmp qrpcqq glrcep_rgml md _ eclcp_j

_lgqmrpmnga tml Mgqcq k_rcpg_j0 gl> Oucl0 D2 R2 J20 _lb Ol_rc0 E20 cbq20
8_]èdQdY_^Q\ E\QcdYSYdi0 Pglcpgbec Ppcqq0 Su_lqc_0 U2K2
Kmhga0 M2 -5==7.0 Iknjgagr qrpcqq glrcep_rgml dmp cj_qrga1nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml md
tml Mgqcq k_rcpg_j ugrf kgvcb f_pbclgle0 Tfcmpcrga_j _lb Annj2 Mcaf2
-Xsemqj_tg_l.0 Vmj2 5=0 nn2 56515842
Kmhga0 M20 Sj_timtga0 R20 Gpshmtga0 N20 _lb Vsigactga0 M2 -5==8.0 Iknjgagr
qrpcqq glrcep_rgml _jempgrfk dmp kmbg"cb C_k1aj_w k_rcpg_j0 Tfcmpcrga_j
_lb Annj2 Mcaf2 -Xsemqj_tg_l.0 Vmj2 640 nn2 =9155<2
Kmhga0 M20 Gpshmtga0 N20 Sj_timtga0 R20 _lb Kmhga0 A2 -5==9_.0 Ej_qrga1nj_qrga
mprfmrpmnga ngnc bcdmpk_rgml slbcp cvrcpl_j jm_b _lb glrcpl_j npcqqspc0
AIAA Jmspl_j0 Vmj2 770 Nm2 560 nn2 67981679<2
Kmhga0 M20 Ygtimtga0 M20 _lb Kmhga0 A2 -5==9`.0 Ej_qrga1nj_qrga _l_jwqgq md
mprfmrpmnga ksjrgj_wcpcb `c_k0 Cmkn2 Srpsarspcq0 Vmj2 9;0 nn2 64916552
Kmhga0 M20 Bcemtga0 D20 _lb Gpshmtga0 N2 -5==9a.0 A amknsr_rgml_j npmac1
bspc dmp gknjgagr qrpcqq glrcep_rgml md _lgqmrpmnga rfcpkm1nj_qrga _lb3mp
_lgqmrpmnga apccn amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq md kcr_jq0 gl> Oucl0 D2 R2 J20
_lb Ol_rc0 E20 cbq20 8_]èdQdY_^Q\ E\QcdYSYdi0 nn2 68=169=0 Pglcpgbec
Ppcqq0 Su_lqc_0 U2K2
Kmhga0 M20 Sj_timtga0 R20 Gpshmtga0 N20 _lb Ygtimtga0 M2 -5==9b.0 A qmjsrgml
npmacbspc dmp j_pec qrp_gl nj_qrgagrw md rfc kmbg"cb C_k1aj_w k_rcpg_j0
gl> Tfcma_pgq0 P2 S20 _lb Gbmsrmq0 E2 E20 cbq20 Ppma2 8rf Gpcci N_rgml_j
Cmlepcqq ml Mcaf_lgaq0 nn2 955195<2
Kmhga0 M20 Sj_timtga0 R20 Gpshmtga0 N20 _lb Ygtimtga0 M2 -5==9c.0 Iknjgagr
qrpcqq glrcep_rgml npmacbspc dmp rfc eclcp_jgxcb a_n kmbcj gl qmgj nj_q1
rgagrw0 gl> Oucl0 D2 R2 J20 Ol_rc0 E20 cbq20 8_]èdQdY_^Q\ E\QcdYSYdi0
Pglcpgbec Ppcqq0 Su_lqc_0 U2 K20 nn2 5<4=15<642
Kmhga0 M2 -5==:_.0 Tfc emtcplgle n_p_kcrcp kcrfmb dmp gknjgagr glrcep_rgml
md tgqamnj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq dmp gqmrpmnga _lb mprfmrpmnga kcr_jq0
Cmknsr_rgml_j Mcaf_lgaq0 Vmj2 5=0 nn2 8=19;2
Kmhga0 M20 Gpshmtga0 N20 Sj_timtga0 R20 _lb Ygtimtga0 M2 -5==:`.0 A eclcp_j
mprfmrpmnga tml Mgqcq nj_qrgagrw k_rcpg_j kmbcj ugrf kgvcb f_pbclgle>
kmbcj bc"lgrgml _lb gknjgagr qrpcqq glrcep_rgml npmacbspc0 J2 Annj2 Mcaf20
Tp_lq2 ASME0 Vmj2 :70 nn2 7;:17<62
Kmhga0 M2 -6446_.0 Srpcqq glrcep_rgml npmacbspcq dmp glcj_qrga k_rcpg_j kmbcjq
ugrfgl rfc "lgrc cjckclr kcrfmb0 Annj2 Mcaf2 Rctgcuq0 Vmj2 990 Nm2 80
nn2 7<=18582
Kmhga0 M20 Vj_qrcjga_0 I20 _lb Ygtimtga0 M2 -6446`.0 Iknjgagr qrpcqq glrcep_rgml
dmp j_pec qrp_gl cj_qrga1nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml md kcr_j _lb Gspqml k_rcpg_j
kmbcj0 Ilr2 J2 Nsk2 Mcrf2 Elele20 Vmj2 970 nn2 6;4516;642
Kmhga0 M2 -6446a.0 Al cvrclqgml md 71D npmacbspc rm j_pec qrp_gl _l_jwqgq md
qfcjjq0 Cmkn2 Mcrf2 Annj2 Mcaf2 Elele20 Vmj2 5=50 nn2 688;168:62
Kmhga0 M20 Vj_qrcjga_0 I20 _lb Ygtimtga0 M2 -6448.0 Iknjgagr qrpcqq glrcep_rgml
_jempgrfk dmp Gspqml kmbcj gl a_qc md j_pec qrp_gl qfcjj bcdmpk_rgml0 F_ar_
Ulgtcpqgr_rgq0 Ngq0 Scp`g_0 Vmj2 70 Nm2 5:0 nn2 <915442
3// L[\[h[dY[i
Kmrqmtmq M20 _lb P_tjmtga0 M2 -5==9.0 GdbeSdebQ\ 8_^SbUdU' ;Y^YdU(

:\U]U^d 6^Q\icYc V_b AY]Yd(GdQdU 9UcYW^0 Tfmk_q Tcjdmpb0 Lmlbml2
Kp_sq0 H2 -5=<4.0 8bUU` 6^Q\icYc' J2 Wgjcw + Smlq0 Ncu Xmpi2
Kpgce0 R2 D2 -5=;9.0 A np_arga_j rum1qspd_ac nj_qrgagrw rfcmpw0 J2 Annj2 Mcaf20
Vmj2 860 nn2 :851:8:2
Kpgce R2 D20 _lb Kcw0 S2 W2 -5=;:.0 Iknjckclr_rgml md _ rgkc glbcnclbclr
nj_qrgagrw rfcmpw glrm qrpsarsp_j amknsrcp npmep_kq0 gl> 8_^cdYdedYfU
:aeQdY_^c Y^ JYcS_`\QcdYSYdi5 8_]èdQdY_^Q\ Q^T :^WYÛUbY^W
6cÙSdc0 Tfc Wglrcp Alls_j Mccrgle md ASME0 Ncu Xmpi2
Kpgce0 R2 D20 _lb Kpgce0 D2 B2 -5=;;.0 Aaasp_agcq md lskcpga_j qmjsrgml kcrf1
mbq dmp rfc cj_qrga1ncpdcarjw nj_qrga kmbcj0 ASME J2 Ppcqq2 Vcqq2 Tcaf20
Vmj2 ==0 nn2 95419592
Lcc0 E2 H20 _lb Lgs0 D2 T2 -5=:;.0 Fglgrc qrp_gl cj_qrga1nj_qrga rfcmpw n_prga1
sj_pjw dmp nj_lc u_tc _l_jwqgq0 J2 Annj2 Pfwq20 Vmj2 7<0 nn2 5=16<2
Lcc0 E2 H2 -5=:=.0 Ej_qrga1nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgmlq _r "lgrc qrp_glq0 J2 Annj2
Mcaf20 Tp_lq2 ASME0 Vmj2 7:0 nn2 51:2
Lcc0 E2 H20 _lb M_jjcrr0 R2 L20 cbq2 -5=<6.0 E\QcdYSYdi _V BUdQ\c Qd ;Y^YdU
GdbQY^5 HXU_bi' 8_]èdQdY_^ Q^T :hÙbY]U^d0 Rclqqcj_cp Pmjw1
rcaflga Ilqrgrsrc0 Tpmw2
Lcc0 J2 K20 Kglxcj0 G2 L20 _lb W_emlcp0 R2 H20 cbq2 -5==:.0 CI(
B>G=::H$410 Eb_S) HXU .bT >^d) 8_^VUbU^SU0 Dc_p`mpl0 Mgafge_l0
Scnr26= 1 Oar270 nn2 8;:18;;2
Lcec0 D2 J20 B_pj_r0 F20 _lb Bpck0 J2 C2 -5=<=.0 Cf_p_arcpgx_rgml _lb kmbcj1
gle md rfc kcaf_lga_j `cf_tgmp _lb dmpk_`gjgrw md _ 644<1T8 qfccr q_knjc0
Ilr2 J2 Mcaf2 Sag20 Vmj2 750 Nm2 ;0 nn2 98=19:72
L&ctw0 M2 -5<;4.0 Mckmgpc qsp jcq &cos_rgmlq e&cl&cp_jcq bcq kmstckclrq
glr&cpgcspq bcq ampnq qmjgbcq bsargjcq _s bcj%_ bcq jgkgrcq m%s j,&cj_qrgagr&c nmsp1
p_gr jcq p_kclcp %_ jcsp npckgcp &cr_r0 Cmknrcq Rclbsq0 Vmj2 ;40 nn2 57671
57692
Lcugq0 R2 W20 _lb Safpc#cp0 B2 A2 -5=<;.0 HXU ;Y^YdU :\U]U^d BUdX_T
Y^ dXU 9UV_b]QdY_^ Q^T 8_^c_\YTQdY_^ _V E_b_ec BUTYQ0 J2 Wgjcw
+ Smlq0 Cfgafcqrcp0 Elej_lb2
Lg0 K2 P20 _lb Ccqamrrm0 S2 -5==:.0 Nskcpga_j qgksj_rgmlq md 71D qfccr kcr_j
dmpkgle `w kgvcb `pgai cjckclr0 gl> Lcc0 J2 K20 Kglxcj0 G2 L20 _lb W_e1
mlcp0 R H20 cbq20 CIB>G=::H$41' Eb_S) HXU .bT >^d) 8_^VUbU^SU0
Dc_`mpl0 Mgafge_l0 Scnr2 7=1Oar2 70 nn2 <41<:2
Lmtc0 A2 E2 H2 -5=88.0 6 HbUQdYcU _^ dXU BQdXU]QdYSQ\ HXU_bi _V
:\QcdYSYdi' Dmtcp Ps`j2 Cm20 Ncu Xmpi2
Ls`jglcp0 J2 -5=<8.0 A k_vgksk1bgqqgn_rgml npglagnjc gl eclcp_jgxcb nj_qrga1
grw0 Aar_ Mcaf_lga_0 Vmj2 960 nn2 669167;2
Ls`jglcp0 J2 -5==4.0 E\QcdYSYdi HXU_bi' M_akgjj_l Ps`j2 Cm20 Ncu Xmpi2
Lsqf0 A2 M20 Wc`cp0 G20 _lb Al_lb0 L2 -5=<=.0 Al gknjgagr rgkc1glrcep_rgml
npmacbspc dmp _ qcr md glrcpl_j t_pg_`jc amlqrgrsrgtc cos_rgmlq dmp gqmrpmnga
cj_qrm1tgqamnj_qrgagrw0 Ilr2 J2 Pj_qrgagrw0 Vmj2 90 nn2 965198=2
L[\[h[dY[i 3/0
M_iglmsafg0 A20 N_i_k_afg0 E20 Ol_rc0 E20 _lb W_emlcp0 R2 H20 cbq2 -5==7.0
CIB>G=::H$4.' Eb_S) HXU -^T >^d) 8_^VUbU^SU0 Iqcf_p_0 J_n_l0
75 Ase2 1 6 Scnr20 n2 8472
M_jtcpl0 L2 E2 -5=:=.0 >^db_TeSdY_^ d_ dXU BUSXQ^YSc _V Q 8_^dYê_ec
BUTYe]' Ppclrgac1H_jj0 Elejcummb Cjg!q0 N2 J2
M_lbcj0 J2 -5=:8.0 Cmlrpg`srgml rf&cmpcrgosc _% j,crsbc bc j,&capmsgqq_ec cr bcq
jmgq bc j,&camsjckclr nj_qrgosc0 Ppma2 55rf Ilr2 Cmlep2 Annj2 Mcaf20 nn2
946194=2
M_pa_j0 P2 V2 -5=:9.0 A qrg!lcqq kcrfmb dmp cj_qrga1nj_qrga npm`jckq0 Ilr2 J2
Mcaf2 Sag20 nn2 66=167<2
MaCjglrmai0 F20 _lb Apeml0 A20 cbq2 -5=::.0 BUSXQ^YSQ\ 7UXQfY_eb _V
BQdUbYQ\c' Abbgqml1Wcqjcw Ps`j2 Cm20 Rc_bgle0 MA2
Mclbcjqml0 A2 -5=:<.0 E\QcdYSYdi5 HXU_bi Q^T 6``\YSQdY_^0 Tfc M_akgj1
j_l Cm20 Ncu Xmpi2
Mmlr_lq0 F2 J0 _lb B_rfc K2 J2 -6447.0 Ol rfc qrpcqq glrcep_rgml gl j_pec
qrp_gl cj_qrm1nj_qrgagrw0 gl> B_rfc0 K2 J20 cb20 8_]èdQdY_^Q\ ;\eYT Q^T
G_\YT BUSXQ^YSc0 Ppma2 Scamlb M2 I2 T2 Cmldcpclac ml Cmknsr_rgml_j
Fjsgb _lb Smjgb Mcaf_lgaq0 Ejqctgcp Sagclac2
Mmlr_lq0 F2 J0 _lb B_rfc K2 J2 -644v.0 Cmknsr_rgml_j gqqscq gl j_pec qrp_gl
cj_qrm1nj_qrga _l_jwqgq> Al _jempgrfk dmp kgvcb f_pbclgle glajsbgle nj_qrga
qngl0 qs`kgrrcb dmp ns`jga_rgml2
Mpmx0 Y2 -5=:;.0 Ol rfc bcqapgnrgml md _lgqmrpmnga umpi f_pbclgle0 J2 Mcaf2
Pfwq2 Smjgbq0 Vmj2 590 nn2 5:715;92
Mpmx0 Y20 Nmppgq0 V2 A20 _lb Ygcligcugax0 O2 C2 -5=;<.0 Al _lgqmrpmnga f_pb1
clgle kmbcj dmp qmgjq _lb grq _nnjga_rgml rm awajga jm_bgle0 Ilr2 J2 Nsk2
Al_j2 Mcrf2 Gcmkcaf20 Vmj2 60 nn2 64716652
Mpmx0 Y20 Nmppgq V2 A20 _lb Ygcligcugax0 O2 C2 -5=;=.0 Annjga_rgml md _l
_lgqmrpmnga f_pbclgle kmbcj gl rfc _l_jwqgq md cj_qrm1nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml
md qmgjq0 Gcmrcaflgosc0 Vmj2 6=0 Nm2 50 nn2 51782
N_i_k_afg0 E2 -5==7.0 Sfccr dmpkgle npmacqq af_p_arcpgx_rgml `w qr_rga1
cvnjgagr _lgqmrpmnga cj_qrga1nj_qrga "lgrc cjckclr qgksj_rgml0 gl> M_ig1
lmsafg0 A20 N_i_k_afg0 E20 Ol_rc0 E20 _lb W_emlcp0 R2 H20 cbq20 CI(
B>G=::H$4.' Eb_S) HXU -^T >^d) 8_^VUbU^SU0 Iqcf_p_0 J_n_l0 75
Ase2 1 6 Scnr20 nn2 54=15682
N_wjmp0 D2 J20 _lb P_lbc0 G2 N2 -5=<5.0 ;Y^YdU :\U]U^dc Y^ <U_dUSX^YSQ\
:^WYÛUbY^W0 Pglcpgbec Ppcqq0 Su_lqc_0 U2 K2
Obosgqr0 F2 K2 G2 -5=;8.0 BQdXU]QdYSQ\ HXU_bi _V 8bUU` Q^T 8bUU`
Fe`debU0 Cj_pclbml Ppcqq0 Ovdmpb2
Oprgx0 M20 Pglqiw P2 M20 _lb T_wjmp0 R2 L2 -5=<7.0 Oncp_rmp qnjgr kcrfmbq
dmp rfc lskcpga_j qmjsrgml md rfc cj_qrm1nj_qrga bwl_kga npm`jck0 Cmkn2
Mcrf2 Annj2 Mcaf2 Elele20 Vmj2 7=0 nn2 57;159;2
Oprgx0 M20 _lb Pmnmt0 E2 P2 -5=<9.0 Aaasp_aw _lb qr_`gjgrw md glrcep_rgml _jem1
pgrfkq dmp cj_qrmnj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq0 Ilr2 J2 Nsk2 Mcrf2 Elele20
Vmj2 650 59:5159;:2
3/1 L[\[h[dY[i
P_lrsqm0 D20 _lb B_rfc0 K2 J2 -5==;.0 Fglgrc cjckclr _l_jwqgq md rfcpkm1

cj_qrm1nj_qrga qmjgbq gl amlr_ar0 gl> Oucl0 D2 R2 J20 Ol_rc0 E20 _lb Hglrml0
E20 cbq20 8_]èdQdY_^Q\ E\QcdYSYdi0 nn2 ;61<;0 CIMNE0 B_pacjml_2
Pcllw0 R2 K20 _lb M_ppgmrr0 D2 L2 -5=;5.0 9UcYW^ V_b 8bUU`0 MaGp_u1Hgjj
Bmmi Cm20 Lrb20 Lmlbml2
Pcpga0 D20 _lb Oucl0 D2 R2 J2 -5==6.0 A kmbcj dmp "lgrc qrp_gl cj_qrm1nj_qrgagrw
`_qcb ml jme_pgrfkga qrp_glq> amknsr_rgml_j gqqscq0 Cmkn2 Mcrf2 Annj2
Mcaf2 Elele20 nn2 791:52
Pcpxwl_0 P2 -5=::.0 Fslb_kclr_j npm`jckq gl tgqamnj_qrgagrw0 Abt_lacq gl
Annj2 Mcaf_lgaq0 Vmj2 =0 nn2 68717;;2
Pcpxwl_0 P20 _lb Wmhlm0 W2 -5=:<.0 Tfcpkmbwl_kgaq md _ p_rc qclqgrgtc
nj_qrga k_rcpg_j0 Apafuk2 Mcaf2 Srmqmu0 Vmj2 640 nn2 8==19542
Pgcrpsqxax_i0 S20 _lb P_lbc0 G2 N20 cbq2 -5=<=.0 Ce]UbYSQ\ B_TU\c Y^
<U_]USXQ^YSc' Nskme III0 Ppma2 Ilr2 Swkn20 Ng_e_p_ F_jjq0 C_l_b_0
Ejqctgcp Annjgcb Sagclac0 Lmlbml2
Pp_ecp0 W2 -5=99.0 Tfc Tfcmpw md Pj_qrgagrw> A qsptcw md pcaclr _afgctckclrq
-J_kcq Cj_wrml Lcarspc.0 Ilqr2 md Mcaf2 Elele20 Vmj2 5:60 nn2 8519;2
Pp_ecp0 W2 -5=9:.0 A lcu kcrfmb md _l_jwxgle qrpcqqcq _lb qrp_glq gl umpi1
f_pbclgle nj_qrga qmjgbq0 J2 Annj2 Mcaf20 Tp_lq2 ASME0 Vmj2 670 nn2 8=71
8=:2
Pp_ecp0 W2 -5=9=.0 >^db_TeSdY_^ d_ E\QcdYSYdi' Abbgqml1Wcqjcw0 Rc_bgle0
MA2
Pp_ecp0 W20 _lb Hmbec0 P2 -5=:<.0 HXU_bi _V EUbVUSd\i E\QcdYS G_\YTc'
Dmtcp Ps`jga_rgmlq0 Ila20 Ncu Xmpi2
Pp_lbrj0 L2 -5=68.0 Sn_llsleqtcprcgjsle gl nj_qrgqafcl K|mpncpl0 Ppma2 5qr
Ilr2 Cmlepcqq ml Annj2 Mcaf_lgaq0 Dcjdr0 nn2 871982
Psef0 C2 E20 Cmpsk0 J2 M20 Lgl0 K2 C20 _lb Gpcclqrpccr0 W2 L2 -5=;6.0 Rcnmpr
TM17:460 O_i Rgbec N_rgml_j L_`mp_rmpw0 O_i Rgbec0 TN2
Psef0 C2 E20 cr _j2 -5=;8.0 Rcnmpr ORNL194580 O_i Rgbec N_rgml_j L_`mp_1
rmpw0 O_i Rgbec0 TN2
Psef0 C2 E2 -5=;9.0 Cmlqrgrsrgtc cos_rgmlq dmp apccn _l_jwqgq md jgosgb kmb1
cp_rcb d_qr `pccbcp pc_armp -LMFBR. amknmlclrq0 gl> Y_kpgi0 S2 X20 _lb
Jcrrcp0 R2 I20 cbq20 6TfQ^SUc Y^ 9UcYW^ V_b :\UfQdUT HU]ÙbQdebU
:^fYb_^]U^d0 nn2 515:0 ASME0 Ncu Xmpi2
Psef0 C2 E20 _lb Rm`glqml0 D2 N2 -5=;<.0 Smkc rpclbq gl amlqrgrsrgtc cos_1
rgml kmbcj bctcjmnkclr dmp fgef1rckncp_rspc `cf_tgmsp md d_qr1pc_armp
qrpsarsp_j _jjmwq0 Nsaj2 Ele2 Dcq20 Vmj2 8<0 nn2 6:=16;:2
R_kkcpqrmpdcp0 F2 G20 Fgqafcp0 D2 F20 Mgrrcp0 W20 B_rfc K2 J20 _lb Slwbcp0 M2
D2 -5=<5.0 Ol rfcpkm1cj_qrga1nj_qrga _l_jwqgq md fc_r rpc_rkclr npmacqqcq
glajsbgle apccn _lb nf_qc af_lecq0 Cmkn2 Srpsarspcq0 Vmj2 570 nn2 ;;51
;;=2
Rccq0 D2 W2 A2 -5=<7.0 Tfc nmrclrg_j rfcmpw md apccn0 gl> Wgjqfgpc0 B20 _lb
Oucl0 D2 R2 J20 cbq20 :^WYÛUbY^W 6``b_QSXUc d_ =YWX HU]ÙbQdebU
9UcYW^' nn2 9;1<80 Pglcpgbec Ppcqq0 Su_lqc_0 U2K22
L[\[h[dY[i 3/2
Rclbsjga0 L2 -5=7:.0 Pmpc glbcv _lb nmpc u_rcp npcqqspc0 B_sgleclgcsp0 Vmj2
5;0 Nm2 99=2
Rcsqq0 E2 -5=74.0 Bcp|saiqgafrgesle bcp cj_qrgqafcl Fmpk|_lbcpslecl gl bcp
Pj_qrgxgr|_rqrfcmpgc0 Y2 Alecu2 M_rf2 Mcaf20 Vmj2 540 nn2 6::16;82
Rgac0 J2 R2 -5=;5.0 Ilcj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq dmp qmjgbq> Al glrcpl_j1
t_pg_`jc rfcmpw _lb grq _nnjga_rgml rm kcr_j nj_qrgagrw0 J2 Mcaf2 Pfwq2
Smjgbq0 Vmj2 5=0 nn2 87718992
Rgac0 J2 R20 _lb Tp_acw0 D2 M2 -5=;7.0 Cmknsr_rgml_j dp_arspc kcaf_lgaq0 gl>
Fclbcq0 S2 J20 cb20 Ce]UbYSQ\ Q^T 8_]èdUb BUdX_Tc Y^ GdbeSdebQ\
BUSXQ^YSc0 Aa_bckga Ppcqq0 N2 X2
Rgac0 J2 R2 -5=;9.0 Cmlrglssk kcaf_lgaq _lb rfcpkmbwl_kgaq md nj_qrga1
grw gl pcj_rgml rm kgapmqa_jc bcdmpk_rgml kcaf_lgqkq0 gl> Apeml0 A2 S20
cb20 8_^cdYdedYfU :aeQdY_^c Y^ E\QcdYSYdi0 nn2 671;=0 Tfc MIT Ppcqq0
C_k`pgbec0 MA2
Rmqamc0 K2 H20 Sfm"cjb0 A2 N20 _lb Wpmrf0 C2 P2 -5=9<.0 Ol rfc wgcjbgle md
qmgjq0 Gcmrcaflgosc0 Vmj2 <0 Nm2 50 nn2 661962
Rmqamc0 K2 H20 Sfm"cjb0 A2 N20 _lb Tfsp_gp_h_f0 A2 -5=:7_.0 Xgcjbgle md qmgjq
gl qr_rcq ucrrcp rf_l apgrga_j0 Gcmrcaflgosc0 Vmj2 570 Nm2 60 nn2 65516842
Rmqamc0 K2 H20 _lb Safm"cjb0 A2 N2 -5=:7`.0 Mcaf_lga_j `cf_tgmsp md _l gbc1
_jgxcb )ucr) aj_w0 Ppma2 Espmnc_l Cmld2 ml Smgj Mcaf_lgaq _lb Fmslb_rgml
Eleglccpgle0 Wgcq`_bcl0 Vmj2 50 nn2 8;1982
Rmqamc0 K2 H20 _lb Bspj_lb0 J2 B2 -5=:<.0 Ol rfc eclcp_jgxcb qrpcqq1qrp_gl `c1
f_tgmsp md ucr aj_w0 gl> Hcwk_l0 J20 _lb Lcaigc0 F2 A20 cbq20 :^WYÛUbY^W
E\QcdYSYdi0 nn2 9791:4=0 C_k`pgbec Ulgt2 Ppcqq0 Lmlbml2
S_glr1Vcl_lr B2 bc -5<;4.0 M&ckmgpc qsp j,&cr_`jgqqckclr bcq &cos_rgmlq
bg!&cpclrgcjjcq bcq kmstckclrq glr&cpgcspq mn&cp&cq b_lq jcq ampnq qmjgbcq bsa1
rgjcq _s bcj%_ bcq jgkgrcq m%s j,&cj_qrgagr&c nmspp_gr jcq p_kclcp _% jcsp npckgcp
&cr_r0 Cmknrcq Rclbsq0 Vmj2 ;40 nn2 8;718<42
S_lbjcp0 I2 S20 DgM_eegm F2 L20 _lb B_j_bg0 G2 X2 -5=;:.0 Gclcp_jgxcb a_n
kmbcj dmp ecmjmega_j k_rcpg_jq0 J2 Gcmrcaf2 Elele2 Dgt20 ASCE 546 -GT;.0
nn2 :<71:==2
S_srrcp0 W20 Kmafclb|mpdcp0 A20 _lb Dcfjglecp0 U2 -5=97.0 U`cp | bgc
Gcqcrxk|_' geicgrcl bcp nj_qrgqafcl Vcpdmpksle tml Mcr_jjcl slrcp cglck
kcfp_afqgecl Sn_llsleqxsqr_lb0 Y2 Mcr_jji20 Vmj2 880 nn2 99719:92
Sfpcwcp0 H2 L20 Ksj_i R2 F20 _lb Kp_kcp0 J2 M2 -5=;=.0 Aaasp_rc lskcpga_j
qmjsrgmlq dmp cj_qrga1nj_qrga kmbcjq0 ASME J2 Ppcqq2 Vcqq2 Tcaf20 Vmj2 5450
nn2 66:16782
Sgkm0 J2 C20 _lb T_wjmp0 R2 L2 -5=<9_.0 Cmlqgqrclr r_leclr mncp_rmpq dmp p_rc
glbcnclbclr cj_qrm1nj_qrgagrw0 Cmkn2 Mcrf2 Annj2 Mcaf2 Elele20 Vmj2 8<0
nn2 545155<2
Sgkm0 J2 C20 _lb Oprgx0 M2 -5=<9`.0 A slg"cb _nnpm_af rm "lgrc bcdmpk_rgml
cj_qrmnj_qrgagrw `_qcb ml sqc md fwncpcj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc cos_rgmlq0 Cmkn2
Mcrf2 Annj2 Mcaf2 Elele20 Vmj2 8=0 nn2 66516892
Sgkm0 J2 C20 _lb T_wjmp0 R2 L2 -5=<:.0 A pcrspl k_nngle _jempgrfk dmp nj_lc
qrpcqq cj_qrmnj_qrgagrw0 Ilr2 J2 Nsk2 Mcrf2 Elele20 Vmj2 660 nn2 :8=1:;42
3/3 L[\[h[dY[i
Sgkm0 J2 C2 -5=<<.0 A dp_kcumpi dmp "lgrc qrp_gl cj_qrmnj_qrgagrw `_qcb ml

k_vgksk nj_qrga bgqqgn_rgml _lb rfc ksjrgnjga_rgtc bcamknmqgrgml0 P_pr
II2 Cmknsr_rgml_j _qncarq0 Cmkn2 Mcrf2 Annj2 Mcaf2 Elele20 Vmj2 :<0 nn2
51752
Sgkm0 J2 C2 -5==7_.0 Rcaclr bctcjmnkclrq gl rfc lskcpga_j _l_jwqgq md nj_q1
rgagrw0 gl Srcgl0 E2 -cb2.0 Eb_WbUcc Y^ 8_]èdQdY_^Q\ 6^Q\icYc _V >^(
U\QcdYS GdbeSdebUc0 Snpglecp1Vcpj_e0 Wgcl0 nn2 55815;72
Sgkm0 J2 C20 _lb Mcqafic0 G2 -5==7`.0 A lcu aj_qq md _jempgrfkq dmp aj_qqga_j
nj_qrgagrw cvrclbcb rm "lgrc qrp_glq2 Annjga_rgml rm ecmk_rcpg_jq0 Cmkns1
r_rgml_j Mcaf_lgaq0 Vmj2 550 nn2 69716;<2
Sgkm0 J2 C20 _lb Hsefcq0 T2 J2 R2 -5==<.0 8_]èdQdY_^Q\ >Û\QcdYSYdi0
Snpglecp1Vcpj_e0 Ncu Xmpi2
Skgrf0 J2 O20 _lb Sgbc`mrrmk0 O2 M2 -5=:9.0 >Û\QcdYS 7UXQfY_eb _V A_QT
( 8QbbiY^W BU]RUbc0 J2 Wgjcw + Smlq0 Ila20 Ncu Xmpi2
Slwbcp0 M2 D20 _lb B_rfc0 K2 J2 -5=<4.0 Fglgrc cjckclr _l_jwqgq md rfcpkm1
cj_qrga1nj_qrga _lb apccn pcqnmlqc0 Rcnmpr <688<1540 Aamsqrga _lb Vg`p_1
rgml L_`20 Mcaf2 Ele2 Dcnr20 M2I2T2
Slwbcp0 M20 _lb B_rfc0 K2 J2 -5=<5.0 A qmjsrgml npmacbspc dmp rfcpkm1cj_qrga1
nj_qrga _lb apccn npm`jckq0 J2 Nsaj2 Ele2 Dcq20 Vmj2 :80 nn2 8=1<42
Smimjlgim!0 S2 -5=9:.0 BQdXU]QdYSQ\ HXU_bi _V :\QcdYSYdi' MaGp_u1Hgjj0
Ncu Xmpi2
Srspc0 S20 Rslcqqml0 K20 _lb M_a_pg1P_qos_jglm0 E2 J2 -5=<=.0 Al_jwqgq _lb
a_jg`p_rgml md _ rfpcc1glt_pg_lr nj_qrgagrw kmbcj dmp ep_lsj_p k_rcpg_jq0
Ile2 Apaf20 Vmj2 9=0 nn2 69716::2
T_rqsmi_0 F2 -5=;6.0 GXUQb HUcdc Y^ HbYQhYQ\ 6``QbQdec 1 Q ;e^TQ]U^(
dQ\ GdeTi _V dXU 9UV_b]QdY_^ _V GQ^T -gl J_n_lcqc.0 Pf2D2 rfcqgq0
-agrcb gl Wmmb -5==4..0 Tmiwm Ulgtcpqgrw2
T_wjmp0 G2 I20 _lb Qsgllcw0 H2 -5=75.0 Tfc nj_qrga bgqrmprgml md kcr_jq0 Pfgj2
Tp_lq2 Rmw2 Sma20 Lmlbml0 Vmj2 A6740 nn2 76717:62
Tcpx_efg0 K2 -5=7:.0 Tfc qfc_pgle pcqgqr_lac md q_rsp_rcb qmgj _lb rfc _lejc
`cruccl rfc nj_lcq md qfc_p0 Eb_SUUTY^Wc ,cd >^d) GB;: 8_^VUbU^SU0
H_pt_pb0 C_k`pgbec0 MA0 Vmj2 50 nn2 9819:2
Tcpx_efg0 K20 Pcai0 R2 B20 _lb Mcqpg0 G2 -5==:.0 G_Y\ BUSXQ^YSc Y^ :^WY(
ÛUbY^W EbQSdYSU0 rfgpb cbgrgml0 J2 Wgjcw + Smlq0 Ncu Xmpi2
Tgkmqfclim0 S20 _lb Gmmbgcp0 J2 N2 -5=95.0 HXU_bi _V :\QcdYSYdi0 MaGp_u1
Hgjj Bmmi Cm20 Ncu Xmpi2
Tgkmqfclim0 S2 -5=97.0 =Ycd_bi _V GdbU^WdX _V BQdUbYQ\c0 MaGp_u1Hgjj
Bmmi Cm20 Ncu Xmpi2
Tpcqa_0 H2 -5<:8.0 Ssp j,camsjckclr bcq ampnq qmjgbq qmskgq _% bc dmprcq npcq1
qgml0 Cmknrcq Rclbsq0 Vmj2 9=0 n2 ;982
Ttcpe__pb0 V2 -5=<5.0 Il#sclac md tmgbq ml qfc_p `_lb glqr_`gjgrgcq slbcp
nj_lc qrp_gl amlbgrgmlq0 Ilr2 J2 Fp_arspc0 Vmj2 5;0 nn2 7<=184;2
Ttcpe__pb0 V2 -5=<;.0 E!car md wgcjb qspd_ac aspt_rspc _lb tmgb lsajc_rgml
ml nj_qrga #mu jma_jgx_rgml0 J2 Mcaf2 Pfwq2 Smjgbq0 Vmj2 790 nn2 871:42
L[\[h[dY[i 3/4
Ujk0 F2 J20 _lb Cmsqqw0 O2 -6447.0 BUSXQ^YSc Q^T 9ebQRY\Ydi _V G_\YTc'

J_\) ,' G_\YT BUSXQ^YSc0 Ppclrgac1H_jj0 Elejcummb Cjg!q0 N2J2
Vcqga0 A2 S20 _lb Cjmsef0 G2 W2 -5=:<.0 Bcf_tgmsp md ep_lsj_p k_rcpg_jq slbcp
fgef qrpcqqcq0 Ppma2 ASCE0 J2 Smgj Mcaf2 _lb Fmslb_rgmlq Dgt20 Vmj2 =8
-SM7.0 nn2 ::51:<<2
tml Mgqcq0 R2 -5=57.0 Mcaf_lgi bcp dcqrcl K|mpncp gk nj_qrgqaf bcdmpk_`jcl
Ysqr_lbr0 G|mrrglecp N_af20 M_rf21Pfwq2 Kj20 nn2 9<619=62
W_jax_i0 J20 Sgclg_uqig0 J20 _lb B_rfc0 K2 J2 -5=<7.0 Ol rfc _l_jwqgq md apccn
qr_`gjgrw _lb psnrspc0 Cmkn2 Srpsarspcq0 Vmj2 5;0 nn2 ;<71;=62
W_le0 C2 T2 -5=97.0 6``\YUT :\QcdYSYdi0 MaGp_u1Hgjj Bmmi Cm20 Ncu Xmpi2
W_le0 J20 B_rfc0 K2 J20 _lb W_jax_i0 J2 -6445.0 A qrpcqq glrcep_rgml _jem1
pgrfk dmp J71bcnclbclr cj_qrm1nj_qrgagrw kmbcjq0 gl> B_rfc0 K2 J2 0 cb20
8_]èdQdY_^Q\ ;\eYT Q^T G_\YT BUSXQ^YSc0 Ejqctgcp Sagclac2
W_qfgxs0 K2 -5=;9.0 JQbYQdY_^Q\ BUdX_Tc Y^ :\QcdYSYdi Q^T E\QcdYSYdi0
qcamlb cbgrgml0 Pcpe_kml Ppcqq0 Ovdmpb2
Wc`cp0 G20 G20 _lb Al_lb0 L2 -5==4_.0 Fglgrc bcdmpk_rgml amlqrgrsrgtc
cos_rgmlq _lb _ rgkc glrcep_rgml npmacbspc dmp gqmrpmnga0 fwncpcj_qrga1
tgqamnj_qrga qmjgbq0 Cmkn2 Mcrf2 Annj2 Mcaf2 Elele20 Vmj2 ;=0 nn2 5;71
6462
Wc`cp0 G2 G20 Lsqf0 A2 M20 Y_t_jg_lemq0 A20 _lb Al_lb0 L2 -5==4`.0 Al
m`hcargtc rgkc1glrcep_rgml npmacbspc dmp gqmrpmnga p_rc1glbcnclbclr _lb
p_rc bcnclbclr cj_qrga1nj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc cos_rgmlq0 Ilr2 J2 Pj_qrgagrw0
Vmj2 :0 nn2 ;451;882
Wgjiglq0 M2 L2 -5=:8.0 C_jasj_rgml md cj_qrga1nj_qrga #mu0 gl> Ajbcp0 B20
Fcpl`_ai0 S20 _lb Rmrcl`cpe0 M20 cbq20 BUdX_Tc _V 8_]èdQdY_^Q\
EXicYSc' Vmj2 70 Aa_bckga Ppcqq0 N2 X2
Wmmb0 D2 M2 -5==4.0 G_Y\ 7UXQfY_eb Q^T 8bYdYSQ\ GdQdU G_Y\ BUSXQ^(
YSc' C_k`pgbec Ulgtcpqgrw Ppcqq0 C_k`pgbec2
Wmpqugai0 M2 J20 _lb Pgai0 R2 J2 -5==5.0 Vmgb epmurf gl nj_qrga_jjw bcdmpkcb
dpcc1asrrgle `p_qq0 J2 Annj2 Mcaf20 Vmj2 9<0 nn2 :751:7<2
U^ waximuqig0 M2 -5=<5.0 8_]RYÛT A_QTY^Wc Y^ dXU HXU_bi _V E\QcdYS(
Ydi0 Pmjgqf Sagclrg"a2
1KABU
_bbgrgtc bcamknmqgrgml0 7940 797 y kmbcj dmpksj_rgml0 744

_jempgrfk af_p_arcpgqrgaq y qrpcqq glrcep_rgml0 749
y _aasp_aw0 54<0 58;0 5<6 y rpg_vg_j amknpcqqgml rcqr0 756
y cÆagclaw0 54< y wgcjb amlbgrgml0 748
y pm`sqrlcqq0 54: a_lrgjctcp0 684
y qr_`gjgrw0 55< a_n kmbcj0 6<4
_qqmag_rcb #mu psjc0 :< y eclcp_jgxcb0 6<8
_qqmag_rcb f_pbclgle j_u0 ;6 y ugrf nj_lc a_n0 6<5
_qqmag_rcb nj_qrgagrw0 75= a_n wgcjbgle0 6<=
_qqmag_rcb tgqamnj_qrgagrw0 664 C_safw qrpcqq0 6<0 7=0 7840 794
_vg_j ajmqcqr nmglr npmhcargml0 559
y dmpac0 ;<0 5:60 67:0 67; amcÆagclr md rfcpk_j cvn_lqgml0
y qrp_gl0 ;8 65:0 7;8
y qrpcqq0 <60 5990 6770 6;70 6=< amkn_rg`jc bcdmpk_rgmlq0 795
_vgqwkkcrpga amlbgrgmlq0 7;4 amknjckclr_pgrw amlbgrgml0 ;7
_vgqwkkcrpga npm`jck0 57< amknjg_lac k_rpgv0 5=90 5=<0 7:<0
7;9
`_ai qrpcqq0 :80 56=0 694 amknpcqqg`gjgrw0 6:9
B_pj_r,q kmbcjq dmp qfccr kcr_jq aml"esp_rgml md _ `mbw -qwqrck.
y qgv1amknmlclr kmbcj0 =: y _r clb md rgkc qrcn0 6<0 5560 76=
y rpg1amknmlclr kmbcj0 =; y _r qr_pr md rgkc qrcn0 6<0 5560 76=
`_qc tcarmpq y "argrgmsq -amlacnrs_j.0 7790 77;0
y jcdr0 777 798
y pgefr0 777 y glgrg_j0 769
B_sqafglecp c!car0 870 :; y jma_j qrpcqq1dpcc0 794
`c_k y pcdcpclac0 6<0 767
y `clbgle0 59: y pmr_rcb0 7970 7:5
y cj_qrga amlqrgrsrgtc k_rpgv0 7;6 y slbcdmpkcb0 84
y cj_qrga1nj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml0 598 y slpmr_rcb0 79=0 7:5
y mprfmrpmnga0 cj_qrga1nj_qrga bcdmp1 amlhse_rc qrpcqq0 68<
k_rgml0 5=8 amlqmjgb_rgml0 6:<
y qrg!lcqq0 685 amlqmjgb_rgml rgkc0 6:<
y rfcpkmcj_qrga1nj_qrga _lb apccn amlqrgrsrgtc pcj_rgmlq
bcdmpk_rgml0 676 y apccn0 657
y tgqamnj_qrga bcdmpk_rgml0 69; y cj_qrga0 5740 5<=0 7:<
`gjglc_p qrpcqq1qrp_gl pcj_rgml0 860 y cj_qrga mprfmrpmnga0 7;9
940 ;80 597 y dmp rfc `_ai qrpcqq0 576
`gqcargml kcrfmb0 57 y mprfmrpmnga rfcpkmcj_qrga0 7;;
`sji kmbsjsq0 5740 6<:0 7460 7:= y nj_qrga0 6;<
C_k1aj_w y r_leclr slg_vg_j0 595
3/7 DdZ[n
y rfcpkmcj_qrga0 7;8 apgrga_j

amlqrgrsrgtc rclqmp -k_rpgv.0 6= y bctg_rmpga qrpcqq0 6;:0 748
y `c_k -cj_qrga.0 7;6 y qfc_p qrpcqq0 6;4
y amlqgqrclr r_leclr0 54= y qncag"a tmjskc0 6;:
y amlqgqrclr r_leclr cj_qrga1nj_qrga0 y qr_rc0 6;40 6;90 7480 74<
5850 5=70 6=40 75; y qr_rc jglc0 6;:
y amlqgqrclr r_leclr cj_qrga1nj_qrga1 y tmgb p_rgm0 6;:
apccn0 6750 688 asrrgle nj_lc npmacbspc0 56;
y amlqgqrclr r_leclr tgqamnj_qrga0
6980 69; D_paw,q j_u0 6:;
y cj_qrga0 5570 7940 7:< b_qfnmr0 65;
y cj_qrga -_vg_j qwkkcrpw.0 7;4 bcdmpk_rgml ep_bgclr0 76:
y cj_qrga -nj_lc qrp_gl.0 7;4 y cj_qrga0 794
y cj_qrga -nj_lc qrpcqq.0 7;6 y gltcpqc0 76;
y cj_qrga -qfcjj.0 7;6 y nj_qrga0 7940 79;
y cj_qrga bctg_rmpga0 57=0 697 y pcj_rgtc0 76<
y cj_qrga1nj_qrga0 55<0 566 bcdmpk_rgml rclqmp
y mprfmrpmnga cj_qrga qfcjj0 7;: y C_safw1Gpccl jcdr0 775
y mprfmrpmnga kck`p_lc0 7;; y C_safw1Gpccl pgefr0 775
y r_leclr0 74 y Fglecp0 775
amltclrgml_j rpg_vg_j amknpcqqgml0 bcdmpk_rgml rfcmpw md nj_qrgagrw0
6;7 94
amltclrgml_j rpg_vg_j rcqr0 755 bcrcpkgl_lr0 7<7
amltcpeclac apgrcpgml0 69 bctg_rmpga nj_lc0 9:0 5:90 694
y bgqnj_ackclr0 69 bctg_rmpga qrp_gl0 5750 6950 7:=
y clcpew0 69 bctg_rmpga qrpcqq0 8:0 5740 6950 7:=
y dmpac0 69 bgj_r_law0 6;4
amltcv wgcjb qspd_ac0 ;70 <:0 =;0 bgqnj_ackclr tcarmp0 670 5560 76:
55< bgqrmprgml qrp_gl clcpew0 8:0 99
Cmsjmk` dpgargml qjgbcp0 65; bp_glcb amlbgrgmlq0 6:;
apccn asptc0 647 Dpsaicp1Pp_ecp kmbcj0 6<5
apccn bcdmpk_rgmlq0 645 c!cargtc apccn qrp_gl0 658
apccn j_u c!cargtc apccn qrp_gl p_rc0 657
y cgefr1n_p_kcrcp0 64: c!cargtc bctg_rmpga nj_qrga qrp_gl0
y cvnmlclrg_j0 64: 759
y nmucp0 64: c!cargtc nj_qrga qrp_gl0 9<0 5740 6690
apccn kmbcj 759
y slg_vg_j0 648 c!cargtc qrpcqq0 9:0 6580 669
y ksjrg_vg_j0 657 c!cargtc qrpcqq -dmp ecmjmega_j k_1
apccn pcamtcpw0 649 rcpg_jq.0 6:9
apccn pcj_v_rgml0 649 c!cargtc qrpcqq npglagnjc0 6::
apccn qr_ec c!cargtc tgqamnj_qrga qrp_gl0 694
y npgk_pw0 647 c!cargtc tmjskcrpga nj_qrga qrp_gl0
y qcamlb_pw0 647 759
y rcprg_pw0 647 c!cargtc1qrpcqq1dslargml0 578
DdZ[n 3/8
c!cargtc1qrpcqq1dslargml _jempgrfk0 y kcrfmb _nnjga_rgml gl nj_qrgagrw0

54< 5590 75:
cgeclt_jsc0 777 y kcrfmb _nnjga_rgml gl rfcpkm1
cgecltcarmp0 777 nj_qrgagrw _lb apccn0 669
cj_qrga jgkgr0 84 y kcrfmb _nnjga_rgml gl tgqamnj_q1
cj_qrga npcbgarmp0 558 rgagrw0 68=
cj_qrga sljm_bgle0 :50 ;7 y kcrfmb dmpksj_rgml0 54<
cjjgnrga_j a_n0 6<9 Gspqml k_rcpg_j kmbcj0 5<80 7:8
cos_rgml1md1qr_rc kcrfmb0 64:
cosgjg`pgsk cos_rgmlq0 760 5;<0 686 f_pbclgle
cosgjg`pgsk grcp_rgmlq0 680 6=0 54;0 y a_n0 6<8
5:=0 5;= y dslargml0 759
cosgt_jclac md nj_qrga umpi0 980 5<9 y gl tgqamnj_qrgagrw0 65=
cosgt_jclr nj_qrga qrp_gl0 <<0 564 y gqmrpmnga0 870 :;0 5790 5;:
cosgt_jclr qrpcqq0 <; y iglck_rga0 870 :;0 57:0 5;:
cqrgk_rcb apccn qrp_gl glapckclr0 y j_u0 =;0 5580 6<90 745
6860 688 y kgvcb0 880 :80 ::0 :;0 5790 5;:0
Esajgbc_l lmpk0 9;0 6690 7740 7<9 694
Esjcp glrcep_rgml kcrfmb0 5550 5760 y pcegkc0 74<
6680 68; f_pbclgle gl apccn
cvnjgagr y qrp_gl0 64<
y qmjsrgml _jempgrfk0 7 y rgkc0 64<
y qrpcqq glrcep_rgml kcrfmb0 568 Hgjj,q `_qga kmbcj dmp qfccr kcr_jq0
=5
d_gjspc qspd_ac0 6<; Hgjj,q mprfmrpmnga nj_qrgagrw kmbcj0
"lgrc cjckclr bgqapcrgx_rgml0 769 <90 5<<
#mu psjc0 :<0 5760 5<9 Hgjj,q nj_qrgagrw kmbcj dmp qfccr kcr1
#sgbgrw n_p_kcrcp0 65= _jq0 =8
dmpac tcarmp fmmn qrpcqq0 <60 599
y cvrcpl_j0 70 670 6<0 54: gbclrgrw k_rpgv0 7<7
y glrcpl_j0 70 67 gkncpkc_`gjgrw0 6:;
y lmb_j0 760 54; gknjgagr0 7
eclcp_j qmgj nj_qrgagrw kmbcj y qmjsrgml _jempgrfk0 7
y amltclrgml_j rpg_vg_j rcqr0 75< y qrpcqq glrcep_rgml _jempgrfk0 54=0
y kmbcj dmpksj_rgml0 758 5690 5<80 68;
y qrpcqq glrcep_rgml0 75: glamkn_rg`jc qrp_gl "cjb0 796
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Computational Fluid and Solid Mechanics: Series Editor

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Computational Fluid and Solid Mechanics: Series Editor

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Computational Fluid and Solid Mechanics

With 136 Figures and 33 Tables

ISBN 3-540-22793-8 Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York

Library of Congress Control Number: 2004112098

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