Summary of Discrete Compounding Formulas with Discrete Payments t
eo rae
Cash Flow |
Flow Type Diagram
s ‘Compound F=Patiy |
1 amount = FVG,N, P..0)
N WRN) i
is Present i
jou worth Pm Rta = PV(i.N. F..0) }
lig (PEIN) ’ |
[EJ compome :
|e amoun aes |
D (HAAN) | PVG,N.A..0) '
j A
Po {
’ tina PMTG.N, PFO ey
A (AEiN) 0123 Nally |
i a aaa aa |
| E
|S ie —— |
T worth pa afta a . |
iy (PAIN) Caa+ar evan. aco aaa aa |
|e Att th |
[oR Capital reany |
joa recovery = PMT(.N.P) |
|e (APN) |
s i
c Lest i
R sradient |
A wag |
D Present 2Ge-fh |
1 worth aN |
E PGiN) T3NCIN |
N ‘Conversion factor| Pp {
T (A/G IN)
Pos Geometric
E eradion
R
1 Present
E worth
Ss (PIA, gi N)Summary of Formulas
Effective Interest Rate per Payment Period
Discrete compounding i= |(1+r/(CK)JO~ 1
Continuous compounding i = &”* = 1
where / = effective interest rate per payment period
c
nominal interest rate or APR
umber of interest periods per pa
period
K = number of payment periods per year
1K = nominal interest rate per payment period
Market Interest Rate
bart psey
where 7-= market interest rate
inflation-free interest rate
reneral inflation rate
Present Value of Perpetui
A
p-
Capital Recovery with Return
CRU) = (= S\(AIPLIN) + iS
Book Value
bv,=1- 30,
traight-Line Depres
Declining Balance Depreciati
D, = al(1 ~ ay"
where @ = declining balance rate.and 0 < a =~
Cost of Equity
ry * Bly ~ rl
where i, = cost of equity
1 = tisk-free interest rate
Modified ACRS Factors
CO ]
| RS Facies |
} Recovery Period (Years) |
Teer 3
hoa
tos
| 6
; 7
Dos
9
|
hou
B = market related risk index
market rate of return
Cost of Debt
ie= (2) = a+ (S)ha0t 1)
where iy = cost of debt
6, = the amount of term loan
5 = the amount of bond financing
Gj = total debt = ¢,
1, = the before-tax interest rate on the term loan
ky = the beforestax interest rate on the bond
‘uy = the firm's marginal tax rate
‘ighted—Average Cost of Capital
voy
ke
where & = cost of capital
= total equity capital