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Sandhya 3br16mba54
Sandhya 3br16mba54
CHAPTER-1
1.1 INTRODUCTION
The functioning of stock broking in India was started in 1875. The BSE is
most experienced stock broking of India. History of Indian stocks
exchanging begins with the 318 man taking staffing in Stock Brokers
Association and; locality Share, which In the year 1965, BSE got an
perpetual statement from Government of India which handed over to most
tremendous requisite. The National Stock Exchange arrives second to the
1.2.2 Purpose
The main purposes of the stock market are to give investors the
opportunity to share in the present and future value of companies by
purchasing shares in the companies and to allow companies to expand their
capital pools by making investors partial owners of their companies.
To provide a source of funds to various organisation and institutions.
Stock market has great impact on the Indian economy .some of them are
listed below
Stock markets are central to financial planning
1. Bombay 5. Bangalore
2. Delhi 6..Hyderabad
3. Madras 7. Indore
4. Calcutta 8.Ahmadabad
Act as on a inventory, sell and buy securities on his own account and
bearing risk.
Act as agent providing advisory service.
Buying and selling based on client’s decision and getting some
commission from this activity.
stocks are recorded in BSE and it is second biggest stock trade everywhere
throughout the world. The BSE-Sensex is the benchmark record of Indian
capital market.
1.2.8 Over The Counter Exchange of India OTCEI
The OTCEI was joined in October, 1990 as a Company under the
Companies Act 1956. It has turned out to be completely operational in 1992
with opening of a counter at Mumbai. It is perceived by the Government of
India as a perceived stock trade under the Securities Control and Regulation
Act 1956. It was advanced mutually by the money related organizations like
UTI, ICICI, IDBI, LIC, GIC, SBI, IFCI, and so forth.
Kotak securities ltd are a subsidiary of Kotak Mahindra bank ltd is one of the
largest private brokerage and division house. Set up in 1994 by Mr.Uday Kotak.
Kotak Securities have 25% equity involvement from Goldman Sachs.
Kotak securities have been the leading in IPO distribution and were ranked no.1 in
the year 2003-2004 as book leading managers in IPO’s by chief database. The core
strength are the expertise in equity research and wide retail division network. It has
an exceptional research division involved in macroeconomic studies, industry and
company specific equity research with analysis specializing in particular economic
sector and large cap stocks. Kotak securities manage assets over rupees 1200crores
under portfolio management.
1.4 PROMOTERS:
By ideals of this, it turns into the new promoter. The company pecking order of the
succeeding element relies upon the transactions between the promoters and the
acquirer. Once in a while, the promoters offer their whole stake in the organization
and leave it. On dissimilar proceedings, they hold a little stake and keep holding
key authority positions and interpretation on the directorate.
Vision
Mission
Promoting and supporting education and other interventions for the under
privileged
Encouraging employee volunteering
Supporting Non-Governmental Organizations and other institutions with
financial and other resources to collectively deliver community initiatives.
QUALITY POLICY:
Bank
Life Insurance
Mutual Fund
Car Finance
Securities
Institutional Equities
Investment Banking
• Depository services
• Online trading
This service first and foremost covers secondary market broking. It caters to the
needs of foreign and Indian institutional investors in Indian equities Kotak
Securities institutional business also incorporates a wide-ranging research cell with
sect oral analysts who cover all the key areas of Indian economy.
Private client group is a unique investment division for high net worth individuals.
Non-resident Indian investors, trusts corporate and banks the investments product
range at private client group is among the widest in the country and covers debt
and equity, mutual funds and specialized prearranged investment products.
and stock broking gives it the right perspectives from which it provide its clients
with investments advisory services that benefit the clients.
Kotak Securities has a widespread retail division network, comprising about 7000
agents,13 branches and over 20 franchisees across India. This network is used for
the supply and placements of a range of financial products that includes company
fixed deposits, mutual funds initial public offerings, equity and small saving
schemes.
Depository services:
Online trading:
Strength
Weakness
Opportunities
Threats
1.8 COMPETITORS:
INTRPRETATIONS:
In the year 2017 the currents assets are more than current liabilities. A high
ratio indicates a high level of liquidity i.e with the ratio of 1.94.
In the year 2016 the current assets are less than current liabilities. A low
current ratio indicates that a firm may have a hard time paying their current
liabilities in the short run and deserves further investigation i.e with the
ratio of 0.95.
2. Quick Ratio: The quick ratio is a liquidity ratio that is tougher than the
current ratio. This ratio compares the cash, short-term marketable securities
and accounts receivable to current liabilities. The main line item excluded
in the quick ratio is inventory, which can compose a large segment of
current assets but may not easily be converted to cash.
In 2017 the quick ratio is 1.94 indicates that the company can only cover
current liabilities by using all cash-on-hand, liquidating short-term
marketable securities and monetizing accounts receivable.
In 2016 the quick ratio is 0.95 indicates that the company can only cover
current liabilities by using all cash-on-hand, liquidating short-term
marketable securities and monetizing accounts receivable.
In 2016 ratio of 47.68 indicates that the firm uses the same amount of debt as
equity and means that creditors have claim to all assets, leaving nothing for
shareholders in the event of a theoretical liquidation.
6. Cash ratio: The most conventional liquidity ratio is the cash ratio, which is
calculated as simply cash and short-term marketable securities divided by
current liabilities. Cash and short-term marketable securities symbolize the
majority liquid assets of a firm.
The cash ratio in 2017, which suggests that the firm can cover of ratio 1.94
of its current liabilities with its cash and short-term marketable securities.
The cash ratio in 2016, which suggests that the firm can cover of ratio 0.95
of its current liabilities with its cash and short-term marketable securities.
7. Debt to asset ratio: The debt-to-assets ratio is the generally basic solvency
ratio, measuring the percentage of a company’s total assets that is financed
by debt. The ratio is calculated by dividing total liabilities by total assets.
In the year 2017 ratio of 0.18 there is more of debt than assets, which
increases its financial risk in the form of fixed interest payments.
In the year 2016 also there is slight changes in numbers i.e ratio of 0.18,
there is increase in debts over assets.
CHAPTER-2
The greater part of the stock costs over some undefined time frame move with the
market record. Reserve administrators do choice of securities in light of the
administration proficiency and security examination which is finished considering
different parameters like the turnover of organization, its overall revenue, DPS,
EPS, quantifiable profit and so forth. The rate of return of the stocks incorporated
into portfolio, utilizing day by day shutting costs of each organization is registered
utilizing the recipe:
Ri=(Pt-Po)/Po*100
The rate of return of the Sensex index may be computed using daily closing
points as under:
Rm=(Pt-Po)/Po*100
Ci values for all the stocks according to the ranked order is computed using
the following formula:
LITERATURE REVIEW
J. Francis Mary, G. Rathika
Risk and return plays an vital role in building any investment decisions. Decision
include Investment should be done or not and which securities should be included
in portfolio. shaping competent portfolios within an asset class (e.g., stocks) can be
achieved with the Single index (beta) model proposed by Sharpe. Sharpe's single-
index model was applied by using the monthly closing prices of 10 companies
listed in NSE and CNX PHARMA price index for the period from September 2010
to September 2014.
This study aims at analyzing the chance that are available for investors as per as
returns are alarmed and the investment of risk thereof while investing in equity of
firms listed in the national stock exchange.
Niranjan Mandal
An endeavour is made here to get a knowledge into the thought embedd ed in
Sharpe's single list demonstrate and to develop an ideal portfolio exactly utilizing
this model. Taking BSE SENSEX as market execution file and considering every
day records alongside the day by day costs of inspected securities for the time of
April 2001 to March 2011, the proposed strategy details a one of a kind cut-off rate
and chooses those securities to develop an ideal portfolio whose abundance come
back to beta proportion is more noteworthy than the cut-off rate.
Chintan A. Shah
Portfolio is the mix of securities, for example, stocks, bonds and currency advertise
instruments. The way toward mixing together the wide resource classes so as to get
ideal come back with least hazard if called portfolio development. Expansion of
speculations spreads hazard over numerous advantages. Markowitz Model had
genuine viable confinements due the rigors engaged with incorporating the normal
returns, standard deviation, change, covariance of every security to each other
security in the portfolio. Sharpe Model has improved this procedure by relating the
arrival in a security to a solitary Market record.
M Sathyapriya
Investment decision requires reflection of two parameters - risk and return, under
modern portfolio theory. The same is suitable both for selecting an individual
security as well as a portfolio comprising of securities. In this paper the author
attempts to construct an optimum portfolio with the help of Sharpe‟s single index
model. The daily closing prices of all 50 stocks along with the Nifty Index were
considered for the period of one year. i.e. from 1 st January 2015 to 31st December
2015. Results from the analysis shows that out of 50 stocks, only 5 stocks were
incorporated in the optimum portfolio.
CHAPTER 3
RESEARCH DESIGN
PROBLEM STATEMENT
“To construct an optimal portfolio using Sharpe Index Model for NSE T OF
NIFTY 50 securities”
A speculator considering interest in securities is looked with the issue of browsing
among an extensive number of securities and how to apportion those assets over a
gathering of securities. The obstacle that exists is that the speculator has an issue of
choosing which securities to hold and the amount to put resources into every one
of them. In spite of the fact that Markowitz Model empowers a speculator to touch
base at an ideal portfolio, the Single list display is useful in dodging the trouble of
information and time cost thought. Along these lines, the present investigation is
entitled, "Ideal Portfolio Construction utilizing Sharpe's Single Index Model-“A
Study of Selected Stocks from NSE".
Each speculator experiences disarray while choosing securities for his portfolio. He
additionally faces quandary while choosing about the extent of business enterprise
to be made in every security. To enable financial specialists to escape such
turbulent circumstances the Sharpe's Single Index model might be utilized to
develop an ideal portfolio. This encourages the speculator to discover a portfolio
that best suits his needs. The present investigation is attempted to demonstrate that
by applying this model an individual can develop a portfolio with greatest return
for a given level of hazard.
The objective financial specialists never disregard the hazard factor while taking
speculation choices. The speculators like to put resources into a gathering of
securities which is known as a portfolio keeping in mind the end goal to enhance
the hazard. There are diverse speculation roads for financial specialists to
contribute. While some venture roads include gigantic hazard others might be
either less unsafe or hazard less roads. Along these lines, it is basic to teach the
speculator about the venture choices and the hazard and come back from those
speculations. As the extent of venture roads with shifting degrees of hazard is
immense, the extent of the present examination is identifying with value portfolio
development with chose stocks from the BSE.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
The study is empirical in nature. The study is based on secondary source and the
data required for this study was obtained from the website www.NSE.com. The
steps followed are
Ri=(Pt-Po)/Po*100
ii). Next, find excess return to beta ratio for each security
where,
Ri = the expected return of stock i ,Rf = risk free rate of return, β i = systematic
risk of stock
i). As a next step, arrange all the securities in ascending order and then calculate
the ‘Cut-off rate’ ‘C’i by using following equation:
Where,
σ 2 m = variance of the market index
σ 2ei = variance of stock movement that is not associated with the movement of
market index i.e. stocks’ unsystematic risk
The point will be selected as cut off point after which cumulative value of Ci start
declining. Those securities which have value of Ci more or equal to cut off point
will be selected in optimum portfolio.
HYPOTHESIS
The Sharpe’s Single Index Model is based on the following assumptions:
1. The lists, to which the profits of every security are connected, are probably
going to be a few securities' market intermediary.
2. The irregular unsettling influence terms 'ei' has a normal esteem zero (0)
and a limited difference. It isn't related with the arrival on showcase
portfolio (Rm) and also with the mistake term (ei) for some other
securities.
SNAPSHOT OF METHODOLOGY
Type of research used Descriptive and analytical design
Research instrument Tables
Sampling universe Companies listed on the NSE
Sample size Sector wise indices in NSE of 50
companies
Sampling technique Non random sampling
Availability sampling
Sample period 1 Jan 2017 to 31st Dec 2017
st
Chapter 4
Parameter Estimates:
JANUARY
1- 01- 2017 Data
Sr. Security Bet Volatility Monthly Residual
1 ADANIPORT 1.4 1.88 5.72 159.5141568
2 AMBUJACEM 0.9 1.19 3.77 67.52083664
3 ASIANPAINT 0.8 1.08 2.61 56.20067856
4 AUROPHAR 1.1 1.27 8.49 109.8574389
5 AXISBANK 1.1 1.45 5.26 102.2088697
6 BAJAJ AUTO 0.9 0.94 0.11 64.815881
7 BAJFINANCE 1.3 1.65 4.49 152.9493824
8 BPCL 1 1.48 4.91 79.7001
9 BHARTIART 1.0 1.98 16.95 94.47007681
10 INFRATEL 0.7 1.92 7.18 47.46997284
11 BOSCHLTD 0.8 0.83 3.8 63.47275721
12 CIPLA 0.7 1.17 2.69 39.75288841
13 COALINDIA 0.6 2.07 13.92 30.15038169
14 DRREDDY 0.6 2.05 7.82 27.174836
15 EICHERMOT 1.1 1.78 11.26 98.24200121
16 GAIL 0.8 1.73 4.21 62.57275721
17 HCLTECH 0.2 1.51 10.79 3.97777476
18 HDFCBANK 0.6 0.81 7.12 37.83984561
19 HEROMOTO 0.8 0.94 2.48 59.10080196
20 HINDALCO 1.8 1.6 6.36 270.2640369
21 HINDPETRO 1.1 2.03 4.99 105.3306823
22 HINDUNILVR 0.8 0.93 0.11 56.35067856
23 HDFC 1 1.7 14.38 79.4801
24 ITC 1.2 1.2 3.1 121.6173733
25 ICICIBANK 1.5 1.63 12.4 201.0280016
26 IBULHSGFIN 1.2 1.9 16.24 126.9815268
27 IOC 0.8 1.31 7.48 53.27549924
28 INDUSINDBK 0.9 1.21 6.32 66.01524081
29 INFY 0.7 1.4 10.38 44.26380625
30 KOTAKBAN 0.6 1.08 9.78 37.56984561
31 LT 1.3 1.09 12.58 142.5094789
32 LUPIN 0.6 1.46 0.15 34.98174689
33 M&M 0.9 0.89 1.59 64.865881
34 MARUTI 1.0 1.11 2.26 88.39106025
35 NTPC 0.6 0.67 3.81 34.69205156
36 ONGC 0.6 1.64 4.23 34.80174689
37 POWERGRID 0.4 0.65 3.27 18.05389504
38 RELIANCE 1.0 1.37 4.37 91.57309649
Interpretations: From above table, we can say that the securities whose Beta
values are greater than 1 are highly sensitive and also we can examine that the
highly sensitive securities have high return along with high Beta. For e.g Securities
like Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Ltd., Aurobindo Pharma Ltd, Axis
Bank Ltd, Bharti Airtel Ltd.etc are bearing high risk and also earning high return
as compare to others.
Securities must be ranked from the highest return to beta to the lowest
Security Ri Βi Ri Rf Ri RV Ri βi2/ϭ2
ADANIPORT 5.72 1.4 0.470 0.3339 159.51415 0.0041615 0.012
AMBUJACE 3.77 0.9 9.960 10.827 67.520836 0.1357201 0.012
ASIANPAIN 2.61 0.8 8.800 10.477 56.200678 0.1315406 0.012
AUROPHAR 8.49 1.1 14.68 12.547 109.85743 0.1563529 0.012
AXISBANK 5.26 1.1 0.930 0.8237 102.20886 0.0102907 0.012
BAJAJ 0.11 0.9 6.080 6.7564 64.815881 0.0844348 0.012
BAJFINANC 4.49 1.3 10.68 7.7397 152.94938 0.0963685 0.012
BPCL 4.91 1 11.10 11.100 79.7001 0.1392821 0.012
BHARTIART 16.9 1.0 23.14 21.230 94.470076 0.2669995 0.012
INFRATEL 7.18 0.7 13.37 17.142 47.469972 0.2197014 0.012
BOSCHLTD 3.8 0.8 9.990 11.225 63.472757 0.1400886 0.012
CIPLA 2.69 0.7 8.880 12.508 39.752888 0.1586140 0.012
COALINDIA 13.9 0.6 7.729 12.268 30.150381 0.1615036 0.013
DRREDDY 7.82 0.6 14.01 23.351 27.174836 0.3093479 0.013
EICHERMO 11.2 1.1 17.45 15.721 98.242001 0.1971701 0.012
GAIL 4.21 0.8 10.40 11.686 62.572757 0.1479351 0.012
Ranked table
Ra Ri Ri Σ(Ri Σβi2/ϭ
nk Security Rf/βi Rf/ϭ2ei* Rf)/ϭ2ei*βi βi2/ϭ2ei 2ei Ci
1 TCS 30.09 0.500121 0.5001210 0.01661 0.016 2.371
2 TECHM 27.42 0.356183 0.8563047 0.01298 0.029 4.066
3 HCLTECH 17.68 0.300618 1.1569230 0.01699 0.046 5.524
4 COALINDI 12.26 0.161503 1.3184266 0.01316 0.059 6.325
5 HDFC 8.189 0.103034 1.4214612 0.01258 0.072 6.856
6 IBULHSGF 7.975 0.099715 1.5211764 0.01250 0.084 7.371
7 INFY 5.585 0.070981 1.5921577 0.01270 0.097 7.755
8 KOTAKBA 5.201 0.065918 1.6580762 0.01267 0.110 8.116
9 NK
YESBANK 739
5.172 504 1.7226228
0.064546 42 0.01247
2397 0.122
23 8.470
509
Proceed to calculate Ci for all the stocks according to the ranked order using
the following formula.
σ 2 m N ∑ i=1( Ri−Rf ) β i
C*=
σ 2m N ∑i=1 β i 2
C*=9.48022
The cumulated values of Ci start declining after a particular Ci and that point
is taken as cut off point and that stock ratio is the cut off point C.
FEBRUARY
1-02-2017
Interpretations: From above table, we can say that the securities whose Beta
values are greater than 1 are highly sensitive and also we can observe that the
highly sensitive securities have high return along with high Beta. For e.g Securities
like ACC Ltd, Adani Ports, Ambuja Cements Ltd, Bank of Baroda, yesbanketc..
Step 1 : Find out the “ excess return to beta ” ratio for each stock under
consideration.
Securities have to be ranked from the highest return to beta to the lowest
Security Ri Βi Ri Rf Ri RV Ri βi2/ϭ2
ACC 0.1 1.0 6.330 6.0873 86.044396 0.0765190 0.012
ADANIPORT 2.86 1.6 3.330 2.0186 219.54282 0.0250330 0.012
AMBUJACE 0.13 1.2 6.060 4.9274 121.26737 0.0614739 0.012
ASIANPAIN 5.51 0.8 0.680 0.8104 56.060678 0.0102009 0.012
AUROPHAR 0.67 1.1 6.860 5.9659 105.19068 0.0750058 0.012
AXISBANK 8.72 1.2 2.529 2.0233 124.92390 0.0253074 0.012
BAJAJ 2.74 0.9 8.930 9.9231 65.075881 0.1235130 0.012
BANKBARO 0.09 1.4 6.100 4.2366 165.15505 0.0531933 0.012
BHEL 18.5 1.3 12.33 8.8771 154.61807 0.1109280 0.012
BPCL 1.7 0.8 7.890 9.6229 52.625499 0.1229528 0.012
BHARTIART 4.87 0.8 1.320 1.6107 52.965499 0.0204483 0.012
INFRATEL 2.25 0.5 9.440 16.858 23.398793 0.2259522 0.013
BOSCHLTD 2.47 1.1 8.660 7.6644 101.97886 0.0959679 0.012
Ranked table
Proceed to calculate Ci for all the stocks according to the ranked order using
the following formula.
σ 2 m N ∑ i=1( Ri−Rf ) β i
C*=
σ 2m N ∑i=1 β i 2
C*=3.209567
The cumulated values of Ci start declining after a particular Ci and that point
is taken as cut off point and that stock ratio is the cut off point C.
MARCH
01-03-2017
Interpretations: From above table, we can say that the securities whose Beta
values are greater than 1 are highly sensitive and also we can examine that the
highly sensitive securities have high return along with high Beta. For e.g Securities
like ACC Ltd, Adani Ports, Ambuja Cements Ltd, Bank of Baroda, zeeletc.
Step 1 : Find out the “ excess return to beta ” ratio for each stock under
consideration.
Securities have to be ranked from the highest return to beta to the lowest
Security Ri Βi Ri Rf Ri RV Ri βi2/ϭ2
ACC 12.4 1.0 6.289 6.0473 86.994396 0.0751860 0.012
ADANIPORT 3.5 1.6 9.690 5.8378 221.70988 0.0725575 0.012
AMBUJACE 3.91 1.3 2.280 1.7544 136.23436 0.0217642 0.012
ASIANPAIN 4.37 0.9 1.820 1.9166 71.975040 0.0240327 0.012
AUROPHAR 10.1 1.1 16.33 13.957 109.75743 0.1740842 0.012
AXISBANK 3.84 1.1 2.350 1.9922 111.64517 0.0248460 0.012
BAJAJ 2.09 0.9 4.100 4.3625 70.750736 0.0544835 0.012
BANKBARO 8.44 1.3 2.249 1.6298 153.05938 0.0202790 0.012
BPCL 10.6 0.8 4.489 5.0440 62.992757 0.0634261 0.012
BHARTIART 1.56 0.8 4.630 5.5128 55.920678 0.0695605 0.012
INFRATEL 8.84 0.5 2.649 4.9984 20.803490 0.0674923 0.013
BOSCHLTD 1.06 1.1 5.130 4.3853 109.98743 0.0545792 0.012
CIPLA 5.99 0.5 12.18 22.146 23.946980 0.2797613 0.012
COALINDIA 5.47 0.6 11.66 19.116 28.577115 0.2489085 0.013
DRREDDY 1.26 0.4 7.450 15.522 17.173895 0.2082453 0.013
EICHERMO 1.88 1.1 4.310 3.9189 96.877921 0.0489469 0.012
GAIL 12.4 0.7 6.279 8.1548 46.761681 0.1033962 0.012
GRASIM 10.1 1.1 3.919 3.4992 100.22231 0.0437976 0.012
HCLTECH 6.93 0.5 13.12 24.297 22.642117 0.3129226 0.012
HDFCBANK 7.21 0.7 1.019 1.3236 47.321681 0.0165840 0.012
HEROMOTO 3 1.0 3.190 3.1592 81.651820 0.0394689 0.012
HINDALCO 2.2 1.7 3.990 2.2935 243.74087 0.0284892 0.012
HINDUNILV 2.54 0.6 3.650 5.7949 31.140381 0.0738592 0.012
HDFC 2.33 1.1 3.860 3.2443 113.75913 0.0403866 0.012
ITC 0.82 0.9 7.010 7.3029 73.315580 0.0917999 0.012
ICICIBANK 0.6 1.6 5.590 3.3081 230.02848 0.0410751 0.012
IBULHSGFI 1.92 1.3 4.270 3.2852 135.11436 0.0410914 0.012
IOC 13.6 1.1 7.499 6.8174 97.157921 0.0849042 0.012
INDUSINDB 1.39 1.1 4.800 4.3643 97.347921 0.0542474 0.012
INFY 10.1 0.6 16.30 24.329 35.371746 0.3087643 0.012
KOTAKBAN 3.41 0.8 2.780 3.2715 57.742622 0.0409347 0.012
LT 11.1 1.2 4.919 3.8733 129.75538 0.0481473 0.012
LUPIN 7.39 0.8 13.58 16.766 52.512263 0.2094834 0.012
M&M 3.78 1.0 2.410 2.2117 95.400076 0.0275447 0.012
MARUTI 8.46 1.3 2.269 1.7322 138.38316 0.0214813 0.012
NTPC 0.9 0.8 7.090 8.5431 54.724970 0.1075443 0.012
ONGC 0.84 0.6 5.350 8.1072 34.372051 0.1027441 0.012
POWERGRI 5.42 0.7 0.770 0.9882 48.649972 0.0123581 0.012
RELIANCE 5.62 0.7 0.570 0.8039 39.402888 0.0102852 0.012
SBIN 1.24 1.4 7.430 5.0895 171.80350 0.0631475 0.012
SUNPHARM 6.71 0.7 12.90 17.672 41.930875 0.2245978 0.012
TCS 6.52 0.5 12.71 21.543 27.288792 0.2748150 0.012
TATAMTRD 0.76 1.6 6.950 4.1129 230.47848 0.0509672 0.012
TATAMOTO 1.49 1.7 7.680 4.4142 244.36087 0.0546920 0.012
TATAPOWE 6.7 1.0 12.89 12.638 83.549776 0.1573746 0.012
TATASTEEL 6.93 1.6 13.12 8.1495 208.66693 0.1012354 0.012
TECHM 9.19 1.0 15.38 15.228 81.731820 0.1900680 0.012
ULTRACEM 6.63 1.1 0.439 0.3753 110.01743 0.0046707 0.012
Ranked table
Proceed to calculate Ci for all the stocks according to the ranked order using
the following formula.
σ 2 m N ∑ i=1( Ri−Rf ) β i
C*=
σ 2m N ∑i=1 β i 2
C*=1.113255
The cumulated values of Ci start declining after a particular Ci and that point
is taken as cut off point and that stock ratio is the cut off point C.
GAIL,IOC,ACC,BCPL.
APRIL
01-04-2017
Interpretations: From above table, we can say that the securities whose Beta
values are greater than 1 are highly sensitive and also we can examine that the
highly sensitive securities have high return along with high Beta. For e.g Securities
like ACC Ltd, Adani Ports, Ambuja Cements Ltd, Bank of Baroda, TECHM ,etc..
Step 1 : Find out the “ excess return to beta ” ratio for each stock under
consideration.
DMS-BITM, BALLARI. Page 39
STUDY OF OPTIMAL PORTFOLIO OF SHARPE’S SINGLE INDEX MODEL OF NIFTY50 STOCKS
Securities must be ranked from the highest return to beta to the lowest
Security Ri Βi Ri Rf Ri RV Ri βi2/ϭ2
ACC 12.4 1.1 6.289 5.4217 107.36594 0.0679495 0.012
ADANIPORT 3.5 1.6 9.690 5.9090 216.11199 0.0735401 0.012
AMBUJACE 3.91 1.3 2.280 1.6770 148.85071 0.0208389 0.012
ASIANPAIN 4.37 0.9 1.820 1.8966 73.605580 0.0237477 0.012
AUROPHAR 10.1 1.2 16.33 13.385 119.58846 0.1666011 0.012
AXISBANK 3.84 1.2 2.350 1.8657 127.35152 0.0232585 0.012
BAJAJ 2.09 0.8 4.100 4.66 62.075869 0.0581337 0.012
BANKBARO 8.44 1.4 2.249 1.5951 159.64415 0.0198652 0.012
BPCL 10.6 0.8 4.489 5.16 59.625217 0.0655025 0.012
BHARTIART 1.56 0.7 4.630 5.9369 48.129972 0.0750472 0.012
INFRATEL 8.84 0.5 2.649 5.0946 19.471099 0.0707501 0.013
BOSCHLTD 1.06 1.1 5.130 4.5405 102.59886 0.0565094 0.012
CIPLA 5.99 0.4 12.18 25.916 17.272684 0.3314468 0.012
COALINDIA 5.47 0.6 11.66 19.434 28.164836 0.2484118 0.012
DRREDDY 1.26 0.5 7.450 14.058 21.493490 0.1837265 0.013
EICHERMO 1.88 1.0 4.310 3.9548 95.420076 0.0492430 0.012
GAIL 12.4 0.7 6.279 8.3722 44.263806 0.1063939 0.012
GRASIM 10.1 1.2 3.919 3.2124 118.68846 0.040285 0.012
HCLTECH 6.93 0.5 13.12 25.727 20.014944 0.3343305 0.013
HDFCBANK 7.21 0.7 1.019 1.3236 47.211681 0.0166226 0.012
HEROMOTO 3 1.0 3.190 3.1282 83.629776 0.0389169 0.012
HINDALCO 2.2 1.6 3.990 2.4787 208.57693 0.0308048 0.012
HINDUNILV 2.54 0.6 3.650 5.8883 30.215630 0.0749114 0.012
HDFC 2.33 1.2 3.860 3.1388 121.44737 0.0391015 0.012
ITC 0.82 0.9 7.010 7.2276 74.812356 0.0909004 0.012
ICICIBANK 0.6 1.6 5.590 3.3081 230.33848 0.0410198 0.012
IBULHSGFI 1.92 1.3 4.270 3.2601 137.92316 0.0405642 0.012
IOC 13.6 1.0 7.499 6.9437 92.998468 0.0870889 0.012
INDUSINDB 1.39 1.0 4.800 4.4451 93.828468 0.0552589 0.012
INFY 10.1 0.6 16.30 25.874 30.880381 0.3325575 0.012
KOTAKBAN 3.41 0.8 2.780 3.3104 56.160678 0.0415926 0.012
LT 11.1 1.3 4.919 3.7266 139.86820 0.0464247 0.012
LUPIN 7.39 0.8 13.58 15.610 60.105217 0.1965768 0.012
M&M 3.78 1.0 2.410 2.3635 83.189776 0.0295591 0.012
MARUTI 8.46 1.2 2.269 1.83 123.36252 0.0228092 0.012
NTPC 0.9 0.7 7.090 9.33 45.639625 0.1180773 0.012
ONGC 0.84 0.6 5.350 8.1072 34.182051 0.1033152 0.012
POWERGRI 5.42 0.7 0.770 0.9757 49.214500 0.0123730 0.012
RELIANCE 5.62 0.7 0.570 0.7713 42.724222 0.0098864 0.012
SBIN 1.24 1.4 7.430 5.1246 169.42116 0.0635968 0.012
5 8 9 03 97 41
DMS-BITM, BALLARI. Page 41
STUDY OF OPTIMAL PORTFOLIO OF SHARPE’S SINGLE INDEX MODEL OF NIFTY50 STOCKS
RANKED TABLE
Proceed to calculate Ci for all the stocks according to the ranked order using
the following formula.
σ 2 m N ∑ i=1( Ri−Rf ) β i
C*=
σ 2m N ∑i=1 β i 2
C*=0.988693
The cumulated values of Ci start declining after a particular Ci and that point
is taken as cut off point and that stock ratio is the cut off point C.
May
01-05-2017
Interpretations: From above table, we can say that the securities whose Beta
values are greater than 1 are highly sensitive and also we can examine that the
highly sensitive securities have high return along with high Beta. For e.g Securities
like ACC Ltd, Adani Ports, Ambuja Cements Ltd, Bank of Baroda,etc.
Step 1 : Find out the “ excess return to beta ” ratio for each stock under
consideration.
Securities must be ranked from the highest return to beta to the lowest
Security Ri βi Ri Rf Ri RV Ri βi2/ϭ2
ACC 0.65 1.1 5.540 4.6561 113.32913 0.0581805 0.012
ADANIPORT 3.45 1.6 2.740 1.6712 215.85199 0.0208240 0.012
AMBUJACE 1.89 1.4 8.080 5.7310 159.63415 0.0713752 0.012
ASIANPAIN 2.74 1 3.450 3.4508 79.8601 0.0432105 0.012
AUROPHAR 5.37 1.3 11.56 8.4385 148.75692 0.1064709 0.012
MA
AXISBANK 0.86 1.3 5.3300 4.10064 97 0.05109358 0.012
35.634369 62
BAJAJ 0.63 0.8 6.820 8.0244 57.162622 0.1014243 0.012
BANKBARO 5.07 1.4 11.26 7.7128 170.91350 0.0961935 0.012
BPCL 3.25 0.8 2.940 3.4597 57.232622 0.0436757 0.012
BHARTIART 4.51 0.8 1.680 2.0250 53.894970 0.0258848 0.012
INFRATEL 3.35 0.5 2.840 5.1650 22.716980 0.0687785 0.013
BOSCHLTD 1.51 1.1 4.680 4.1059 103.99165 0.0513128 0.012
CIPLA 7.37 0.5 13.56 25.112 21.882117 0.3346491 0.013
COALINDIA 5.1 0.6 11.29 18.211 30.145630 0.2322159 0.012
DRREDDY 2.9 0.4 9.090 19.342 16.332684 0.2616028 0.013
EICHERMO 9.08 1.1 2.889 2.5123 105.36068 0.0315353 0.012
GAIL 2.35 0.7 8.540 11.237 45.339625 0.1431641 0.012
HCLTECH 6.16 0.5 0.030 0.0616 19.365025 0.0007952 0.012
HDFCBANK 5.8 0.7 0.390 0.5075 47.371681 0.0063522 0.012
HEROMOTO 12.8 1.0 6.669 6.1751 93.128468 0.0773419 0.012
HINDALCO 0.68 1.6 5.510 3.2998 224.33318 0.0410239 0.012
HINDUNILV 14.1 0.6 7.929 12.389 31.791368 0.1596247 0.012
HDFC 2.13 1.2 4.060 3.384 115.50934 0.0421867 0.012
ITC 12.1 0.9 5.969 6.0910 76.135368 0.0768344 0.012
ICICIBANK 17.2 1.6 11.02 6.6440 221.40988 .0826904 0.012
IBULHSGFI 14.1 1.2 7.939 6.4025 122.67252 0.0802511 0.012
IOC 2.41 1.1 8.600 7.7484 98.492001 0.0969305 0.012
INDUSINDB 2.47 1.1 3.720 3.3825 97.077921 0.0421607 0.012
INFY 6.32 0.6 0.129 0.2153 28.104836 0.0027582 0.012
KOTAKBAN 7.11 0.8 0.919 1.1209 53.485499 0.0140925 0.012
LT 0.62 1.1 5.570 4.7210 111.49517 0.0589581 0.012
LUPIN 13.2 0.7 19.44 25.247 45.841681 0.3265459 0.012
M&M 6.09 1.0 0.100 0.096 88.011060 0.0012025 0.012
MARUTI 10.5 1.3 4.329 3.3047 138.12316 0.0410594 0.012
NTPC 2.61 0.7 8.800 11.140 49.684500 0.1399356 0.012
ONGC 5.12 0.6 11.31 17.673 31.881368 0.2270577 0.012
POWERGRI 0.02 0.8 6.210 7.4828 54.564970 0.0944738 0.012
RELIANCE 3.91 0.7 10.10 13.290 45.669625 0.1680900 0.012
SBIN 0.5 1.3 6.690 4.8838 150.64692 0.0608468 0.012
SUNPHARM 21.8 0.6 28.05 43.155 31.608592 0.5768374 0.013
TCS 12.0 0.5 5.839 11.449 19.834944 0.150138 0.013
RANKED TABLE
Proceed to calculate Ci for all the stocks according to the ranked order using
the following formula.
σ 2 m N ∑ i=1( Ri−Rf ) β i
C*=
σ 2m N ∑i=1 β i 2
C*=3.423034
The cumulated values of Ci start declining after a particular Ci and that point
is taken as cut off point and that stock ratio is the cut off point C.
HINDUNILVR,TCS,MARUTI, IBULHSGFIN,ICICIBANK,
HEROMOTOCO,ITC,WIPRO, TATASTEEL EICHERMOT,KOTAKBANK,INFY,
HCLTECH,M&M,HDFCBANK.
JUNE
01-06-2017
Step 1 : Find out the “ excess return to beta ” ratio for each stock under
consideration.
Securities must be ranked from the highest return to beta to the lowest
RANKED TABLE
Proceed to calculate Ci for all the stocks according to the ranked order using
the following formula.
σ 2 m N ∑ i=1( Ri−Rf ) β i
C*=
σ 2m N ∑i=1 β i 2
C*=0.361033
The cumulated values of Ci start declining after a particular Ci and that point
is taken as cut off point and that stock ratio is the cut off point C.
AUROPHARMA,SUN PHARMA,CIPLA,TATASTEEL,VEDL .
JULY
01-07-2017
Interpretations: From above table, we can say that the securities whose Beta
values are greater than 1 are highly sensitive and also we can examine that the
highly sensitive securities have high return along with high Beta. For e.g Securities
like ACC Ltd, Adani Ports, Ambuja Cements Ltd, Bank of Baroda TATASTEEL,
SBIN
etc..
Step 1 : Find out the “ excess return to beta ” ratio for each stock under
consideration.
Securities must be ranked from the highest return to beta to the lowest
Security Ri βi Ri Rf Ri RV Ri βi2/ϭ2
ADANIPORT 10.5 1.3 4.3392 3.33784 135.97 0.0414855 0.0124
AMBUJACE 9.05 1.7 2.8592 1.66232 239.54 0.02053 0.0123
ASIANPAINT 6.73 1.4 0.5392 0.36680 174.43 0.004544 0.0123
AUROPHAR 5.33 1.0 0.8608 0.82769 86.854 0.01030727 0.0124
AXISBANK 4.97 1.4 1.2208 0.872 157.14 0.01087621 0.0124
BAJAJ AUTO 0.47 1.3 5.7208 4.26925 144.30 0.05312197 0.0124
BAJFINANCE 0.62 0.9 5.5708 6.12176 66.475 0.07626039 0.0124
BHARTIART 2.72 1.4 3.4708 2.34514 176.39 0.0291206 0.0124
BOSCHLTD 10.5 0.9 4.3392 4.82133 65.015 0.0600666 0.0124
BPCL 10.3 0.7 4.1492 5.38857 46.351 0.068927 0.0127
CIPLA 7.17 0.6 0.9792 1.55428 30.250 0.020393 0.0131
COALINDIA 3.65 1.1 2.5408 2.20939 106.54 0.02742539 0.0124
DRREDDY 0.81 0.5 5.3808 9.44 25.345 0.12101029 0.0128
EICHERMOT 1.99 0.6 4.2008 6.56375 31.761 0.08464723 0.0129
GAIL 11.4 0.4 17.600 42.9288 11.776 0.61278009 0.0142
HCLTECH 11.2 1.3 5.0592 3.83272 140.25 0.0476132 0.0124
HDFC 4.23 0.8 1.9608 2.42074 51.832 0.03064207 0.0126
HDFCBANK 4.94 0.4 1.2508 2.71913 16.067 0.03580896 0.0131
HEROMOTO 8.01 0.7 1.8192 2.45837 43.754 0.0307675 0.0125
HINDALCO 1.2 1.0 7.4208 6.80807 95.450 0.08474244 0.0124
HINDPETRO 15.0 1.7 8.8392 5.02227 250.05 0.0622147 0.0123
HINDUNILV 7.05 0.6 0.8592 1.38580 30.335 0.0175603 0.0126
IBULHSGFIN 10.7 1.1 4.5992 3.96482 107.74 0.0495153 0.0124
ICICIBANK 11.8 1.1 18.050 16.1168 98.492 0.20526368 0.0127
INDUSINDB 4.29 1.5 1.9008 1.24235 188.74 0.01540826 0.0124
INFRATEL 9.21 1.2 3.0192 2.49520 117.28 0.0311481 0.0124
INFY 4.5 1.1 10.750 9.59893 100.72 0.11954546 0.0124
IOC 11.2 1.2 5.0892 4.13756 121.88 0.0513566 0.0124
ITC 8.09 0.5 1.8992 3.51703 22.402 0.04578 0.0130
KOTAKBAN 6.9 0.7 0.7092 0.89772 49.734 0.0112652 0.0125
LT 6.12 1.1 0.0708 0.06265 102.76 0.00077848 0.0124
LUPIN 2.6 0.7 8.8208 11.7611 43.783 0.15109696 0.0128
M&M 4.06 1.1 2.1308 1.9025 100.91 0.0236492 0.0124
RANKED TABLE
Ra Ri Ri Σ(Ri Σβi2/ϭ
nk Security Rf/βi Rf/ϭ2ei* Rf)/ϭ2ei*βi βi2/ϭ2ei 2ei Ci
1 RELIANC 13.73 βi
0.174082 0.1740826 0.01267 0.012 1.090
2 YESBANK 11.61 0.159341 0.3334239 0.01371 0.026 2.101
3 ZEEL 11.33 0.140965 0.4743893 0.01244 0.038 2.997
4 SBIN 6.021 0.074800 0.5491894 0.01242 0.051 3.506
5 BPCL 5.388 0.068927 0.6181164 0.01279 0.064 3.983
6 HINDPET 5.022 0.062214 0.6803311 0.01238 0.076 4.419
7 BOSCHLT 4.821 0.060066 0.7403976 0.01245 0.088 4.843
8 IOC 4.137 0.051356 0.7917542 0.01241 0.101 5.215
9 IBULHSGF 3.964 0.049515 0.8412695 0.01248 0.113 5.577
10 HCLTECH 3.832 0.047613 0.8888827 0.01242 0.126 5.928
11 WIPRO 3.592 0.044552 0.9334355 0.01240 0.138 6.260
12 ITC 3.517 0.045779 0.9792155 0.01301 0.151 6.604
13 ADANIPO 3.337 0.041485 1.020701 0.01242 0.164 6.919
14 ONGC 2.776 0.036170 1.0568713 0.01302 0.177 7.206
15 INFRATEL 2.495 0.031148 1.0880194 0.01248 0.189 7.461
16 HEROMO 2.458 0.030767 1.1187869 0.01251 0.202 7.713
17 AMBUJAC 1.662 0.020530 1.1393169 0.01235 0.214 7.905
18 CIPLA 1.554 0.020392 1.1597099 0.01312 0.227 8.101
19 HINDUNIL 1.385 0.017560 1.1772702 0.01267 0.240 8.278
20 MARUTI 0.951 0.011785 1.1890553 0.01238 0.252 8.419
21 KOTAKBA 0.897 0.011265 1.2003205 0.01254 0.265 8.558
22 ASIANPAI 0.366 0.004544 1.2048645 0.01238 0.277 8.657
23 LT 0.062 0.000778 1.204086 0.01242 0.289 8.725
24 POWERGR 0.167 0.002111 1.2019746 0.01259 0.302 8.786
25 AUROPHA 0.827 0.010307 1.1916673 0.01245 0.315 8.799
26 AXISBAN 0.872 0.010876 1.1807911 0.01247 0.327 8.808
Proceed to calculate Ci for all the stocks according to the ranked order using
the following formula.
σ 2 m N ∑ i=1( Ri−Rf ) β i
C*=
σ 2m N ∑i=1 β i 2
C*=8.80842
The cumulated values of Ci start declining after a particular Ci and that point
is taken as cut off point and that stock ratio is the cut off point C.
RELIANCE,YESBANK,ZEEL,SBIN,BCPL, HINDPETRO,BOSCHLTD,IOC,
IBULHSGFIN,HCLTECH,WIPRO, ADANIPORTS,ITC,ONGC.
AUGUST
01-08-2017
Interpretations: From above table, we can say that the securities whose Beta
values are greater than 1 are highly sensitive and also we can examine that the
highly sensitive securities have high return along with high Beta. For e.g Securities
like ACC Ltd, Adani Ports, Ambuja Cements Ltd, Bank of Baroda, zeel,yesbank
M&M,LT,etc..
Step 1 : Find out the “ excess return to beta ” ratio for each stock under
consideration.
Securities must be ranked from the highest return to beta to the lowest
Security Ri βi Ri Rf Ri RV Ri βi2/ϭ2
ADANIPORT 4.12 1.8 10.31 5.6343 111.85517 0.1686892 0.029
AMBUJACE 4.96 1.3 11.86 8.7865 278.90067 0.0574162 0.006
ASIANPAIN 3.15 1.0 9.340 9.1576 148.78071 0.0640379 0.006
AUROPHAR 4.63 1.3 11.53 8.7362 80.3801 0.1893749 0.021
AXISBANK 1.76 1.2 4.430 3.6923 137.23316 0.0387439 0.010
BAJAJ 10.4 0.8 3.578 4.2597 136.13436 0.022078 0.005
BAJFINANC 3.15 1.8 3.040 1.6348 60.265217 0.0938499 0.057
BHARTIART 10.9 0.9 17.81 17.991 208.44693 0.0845955 0.004
BOSCHLTD 8.94 0.7 15.13 21.015 71.055040 0.1533202 0.007
BPCL 6.18 0.6 0.721 1.203 49.644500 0.0087236 0.007
CIPLA 6.56 1.1 12.75 11.591 30.560381 0.4589563 0.039
COALINDIA 2.48 0.7 4.421 6.2278 107.67594 0.0291567 0.004
DRREDDY 14.0 0.8 7.899 9.1851 36.569845 0.185762 0.020
EICHERMO 15.2 0.5 8.328 16.015 47.579972 0.091018 0.005
GAIL 0.76 1.2 6.950 5.3882 13.326467 0.6728363 0.124
HCLTECH 10.7 0.7 3.868 4.9592 137.30316 0.021974 0.004
HDFC 1.1 0.5 5.090 9.6052 50.475264 0.0534543 0.005
HDFCBANK 1.65 0.7 5.251 6.8205 19.355025 0.2089321 0.030
HEROMOTO 5.52 1.0 11.71 11.594 44.923806 0.2632882 0.022
HINDALCO 1.09 1.7 5.811 3.3987 83.089776 0.1196077 0.035
HINDPETRO 12.6 1.3 18.79 13.518 269.29403 0.0969914 0.007
RANKED TABLE
σ 2 m N ∑ i=1( Ri−Rf ) β i
C*=
σ 2m N ∑i=1 β i 2
C*=0.78866
The cumulated values of Ci start declining after a particular Ci and that point
is taken as cut off point and that stock ratio is the cut off point C.
SEPTEMBER
01-09-2017
Interpretations: From above table, we can say that the securities whose Beta
values are greater than 1 are highly sensitive and also we can examine that the
highly sensitive securities have high return along with high Beta. For e.g Securities
like ACC Ltd, Adani Ports, Ambuja Cements Ltd, Bank of Baroda, UPL,
TATAMOTORS, SBIN etc..
Step 1 : Find out the “ excess return to beta ” ratio for each stock under
consideration.
Securities must be ranked from the highest return to beta to the lowest.
Security Ri βi Ri Rf Ri RV Ri βi2/ϭ2
ADANIPORT 4.1 1.8 10.310 5.63432 270.15 0.06984446 0.0124
AMBUJACE 4.9 1.3 11.150 8.25985 146.61 0.11487391 0.0124
ASIANPAINT 3.1 1.0 9.3408 9.15765 82.939 0.11487391 0.0125
AUROPHAR 4.6 1.3 10.820 8.19758 139.51 0.04603056 0.0124
AXISBANK 1.76 1.2 4.4308 3.69233 115.50 0.04603056 0.0124
BAJAJ AUTO 10.4 0.8 4.2892 5.10619 55.750 0.02029523 0.0126
BAJFINANCE 3.15 1.8 3.0408 1.63484 278.68 0.02029523 0.0124
BHARTIART 10.9 0.9 17.100 7.2735 77.424 0.26536363 0.0126
BOSCHLTD 8.9 0.7 15.130 21.015 41.053 0.26536363 0.0126
BPCL 6.18 0.6 0.0108 0.018 27.584 0.14448064 0.0130
CIPLA 6.5 1.1 12.750 11.5916 97.077 0.14448064 0.0124
COALINDIA 2.48 0.7 3.7108 5.22648 39.552 0.1158067 0.0127
DRREDDY 14.0 0.8 7.8992 9.18511 58.660 0.1158067 0.0126
EICHERMOT 15.2 0.5 9.0392 17.3830 18.841 0.06705363 0.0143
GAIL 0.7 1.2 6.9508 5.38822 133.72 0.06705363 0.0124
HCLTECH 10.7 0.7 4.5792 5.87076 47.17 0.12290183 0.0129
HDFC 1.1 0.5 5.0908 9.60528 21.953 0.12290183 0.0128
HDFCBANK 1.65 0.7 4.5408 5.89714 47.331 0.14480466 0.0125
HEROMOTO 5.5 1.0 11.710 11.5949 81.681 0.14480466 0.0124
HINDALCO 1.09 1.7 5.1008 2.98292 235.70 0.16871996 0.0124
RANKED TABLE
σ 2 m N ∑ i=1( Ri−Rf ) β i
C*=
σ 2m N ∑i=1 β i 2
C*=2.666663
The cumulated values of Ci start declining after a particular Ci and that point
is taken as cut off point and that stock ratio is the cut off point C.
OCTOBER
01-10-2017
Interpretations: From above table, we can say that the securities whose Beta
values are greater than 1 are highly sensitive and also we can examine that the
highly sensitive securities have high return along with high Beta. For e.g Securities
like ACC Ltd, Adani Ports, Ambuja Cements Ltd, Bank of Baroda, VEDL, UPL,
MARUTI,etc..
Step 1 : Find out the “ excess return to beta ” ratio for each stock under
consideration.
Securities must be ranked from the highest return to beta to the lowest.
Security Ri Βi Ri Rf Ri RV Ri βi2/ϭ2
ADANIPORT 14.2 1.7 8.0392 4.67395 238.95 0.05787 0.0123
AMBUJACE 5.65 1.3 0.5408 0.40358 144.56 0.005013 0.0124
ASIANPAINT 4.34 1.0 1.8508 1.79689 84.884 0.022458 0.0125
AUROPHAR 9.88 1.2 3.6892 2.90488 129.59 0.03615 0.0124
AXISBANK 2.75 1.1 3.4408 3.04496 100.47 0.038696 0.0127
BAJAJ AUTO 4.75 0.8 1.4408 1.7359 55.125 0.021694 0.0125
BAJFINANCE 2.04 1.8 8.2308 4.4977 269.88 0.055811 0.0124
BHARTIART 14.9 1.0 8.7292 8.15813 91.323 0.10228 0.0125
BOSCHLTD 27.6 0.7 21.479 29.4235 40.420 0.38791 0.0131
BPCL 10.9 0.7 4.7892 6.47189 41.384 0.08564 0.0132
CIPLA 2.27 1.1 3.9208 3.50071 100.67 0.04362 0.0124
COALINDIA 7.08 0.7 0.8892 1.27028 38.128 0.01632 0.0128
DRREDDY 5.76 0.9 0.4308 0.47867 64.715 0.005991 0.0125
EICHERMOT 4.27 0.5 1.9208 3.62415 21.693 0.046928 0.0129
GAIL 3.27 1.2 2.9208 2.28188 132.05 0.028311 0.0124
HCLTECH 11.0 0.8 4.8192 5.73714 55.600 0.07281 0.0126
HDFC 2.17 0.4 8.3608 19.0018 14.196 0.259132 0.0136
RANKED TABLE
σ 2 m N ∑ i=1( Ri−Rf ) β i
C*=
σ 2m N ∑i=1 β i 2
C*=5.44477
The cumulated values of Ci start declining after a particular Ci and that point
is taken as cut off point and that stock ratio is the cut off point C.
01-11-2017
Interpretations: From above table, we can say that the securities whose Beta
values are greater than 1 are highly sensitive and also we can examine that the
highly sensitive securities have high return along with high Beta. For e.g Securities
like ACC Ltd, Adani Ports, Ambuja Cements Ltd, Bank of Baroda,
SUNPHARMA, HINDALCO, etc..
Step 1 : Find out the “ excess return to beta ” ratio for each stock under
consideration.
Securities have to be ranked from the highest return to beta to the lowest.
Security Ri Βi Ri Rf Ri RV Ri βi2/ϭ2
ADANIPORT 7.5 1.6 13.710 8.4634 211.51 0.10500943 0.0124
AMBUJACEM 6.7 1.1 12.940 11.452 102.56 0.14256881 0.0124
ASIANPAINT 2.8 0.8 9.0808 10.940 54.684 0.13782714 0.0126
AUROPHAR 8.8 1.1 15.030 12.846 108.97 0.16137338 0.0125
AXISBANK 2.34 1.1 3.8508 3.2912 109.63 0.04109400 0.0124
BAJAJ AUTO 1.49 0.7 4.7008 5.9503 49.694 0.07472932 0.0125
BAJFINANCE 4.08 1.5 10.270 6.8472 181.33 0.08495988 0.0124
BHARTIART 6.97 1.1 13.160 11.444 106.23 0.14247238 0.0124
BOSCHLTD 0.15 0.9 6.3408 7.0453 63.435 0.08996055 0.0127
BPCL 13.2 0.8 19.410 23.671 52.515 0.30308911 0.0128
CIPLA 23.23 1.02 9.42088 9.23607 82.6594 0.116250359 0.0125
COALINDIA 4.25 0.7 10.440 14.501 40.113 0.18740165 0.0129
DRREDDY 3.72 0.7 9.9108 12.871 46.871 0.16281314 0.0126
EICHERMOT 5.93 0.5 12.120 20.543 26.588 0.26895848 0.0130
GAIL 7.1 0.8 13.290 14.933 63.162 0.18727534 0.0125
HCLTECH 0.69 0.8 5.5008 6.5485 55.980 0.08254058 0.0126
HDFC 0.91 0.2 7.1008 28.403 3.7937 0.46792751 0.0164
HDFCBANK 2.5 0.7 3.6908 5.1261 41.583 0.06390425 0.0124
HEROMOTO 5.62 0.9 11.810 12.699 69.332 0.15842542 0.0124
HINDALCO 10.0 1.9 16.270 8.344 307.18 0.10328583 0.0123
RANKED TABLE
Ra Ri Ri Σ(Ri Σβi2/ϭ
nk Security Rf/βi Rf/ϭ2ei* Rf)/ϭ2ei*βi βi2/ϭ2ei 2ei Ci
1 ITC 9.820 βi
0.102507 0.1025072 0.01242 0.012 0.094
2 SBIN 1.430 0.010410 0.1129173 0.01244 0.024 0.092
3 ZEEL 1.350 0.016258 0.1291761 0.01251 0.037 0.096
4 MARUTI 1.470 0.016913 0.1460894 0.01241 0.049 0.101
5 M&M 1.600 0.021540 0.1676302 0.01251 0.062 0.110
6 INDUSIND 4.050 0.049667 0.2172977 0.01250 0.074 0.149
7 AXISBAN 3.850 0.041094 0.2583917 0.01248 0.087 0.179
8 IOC 11.48 0.141544 0.3999366 0.01245 0.099 0.315
9 HINDUNIL 3.360 0.052744 0.4526807 0.01255 0.112 0.357
10 TCS 5.690 0.240133 0.6928142 0.01392 0.126 0.594
11 HDFC 8.050 0.101798 0.7946130 0.01251 0.138 0.688
12 LT 6.660 0.066308 0.8609220 0.01244 0.151 0.745
13 BAJAJ 4.700 0.074729 0.9356513 0.01255 0.163 0.810
σ 2 m N ∑ i=1( Ri−Rf ) β i
C*=
σ 2m N ∑i=1 β i 2
C*=0.094591
The cumulated values of Ci start declining after a particular Ci and that point
is taken as cut off point and that stock ratio is the cut off point C.
ITC.
DECEMBER
01-12-2017
Interpretations: From above table, we can say that the securities whose Beta
values are greater than 1 are highly sensitive and also we can observe that the
highly sensitive securities have high return along with high Beta. For e.g Securities
like ACC Ltd, Adani Ports, Ambuja Cements Ltd, Bank of Baroda, YESBANK,
ULTRACEMCO,etc..
Step 1 : Find out the “ excess return to beta ” ratio for each stock under
consideration.
Securities must be ranked from the highest return to beta to the lowest.
Security Ri Βi Ri Rf Ri RV Ri βi2/ϭ2
ADANIPORT 1.92 1.5 4.270 2.7732 91.3 0.0343807 0.012
AMBUJACE 3.64 1.0 2.550 2.4293 8.49 0.0302671 0.012
ASIANPAIN 1.02 0.7 5.170 6.7153 47.02 0.0846770 0.012
AUROPHAR 0.71 1.1 6.900 5.8981 109.77 0.0735532 0.012
AXISBANK 5.33 1.1 0.860 0.7233 13.91 0.0089926 0.012
BAJAJ 0.85 0.8 5.340 6.0690 61.57 0.0763343 0.012
BAJFINANC 1.72 1.4 4.470 3.0833 169.21 0.0383113 0.012
BHARTIART 6.69 1.0 0.499 0.4894 07.76 0.0047249 0.009
BOSCHLTD 0.83 0.9 7.020 7.3903 2.509 0.0808359 0.010
BPCL 2.75 1.1 3.440 2.9662 5.50 0.0609314 0.020
CIPLA 1.26 0.6 4.930 7.1460 1.90 0.0473159 0.006
COALINDIA 4.66 0.7 10.85 14.663 7.22 0.2156762 0.014
DRREDDY 5.7 0.5 0.490 0.8923 3.22 0.0062451 0.007
EICHERMOT 1.33 1.0 4.860 4.5856 3.27 0.2213537 0.048
GAIL 6.67 0.9 0.479 0.4940 9.63 0.0051858 0.010
HCLTECH 5.01 0.2 1.180 5.1339 4.252356 0.0036575 0.000
HDFC 2.07 1 4.120 4.1208 3.18 1.2940474 0.314
HDFCBANK 1.01 0.7 5.180 7.0969 2.38 0.0892379 0.012
RANKED TABLE
Ra Ri Ri Σ(Ri Σβi2/ϭ
nk Security Rf/βi Rf/ϭ2ei* Rf)/ϭ2ei*βi βi2/ϭ2ei 2ei Ci
1 MARUTI 6.503 0.081440 0.0814403 0.01252 0.012 0.037
2 HINDALC 3.827 0.047403 0.1288435 0.01238 0.024 0.456
3 WIPRO 3.583 0.048088 0.1769318 0.01341 0.025 0.602
Proceed to calculate Ci for all the stocks according to the ranked order using
the following formula.
σ 2 m N ∑ i=1( Ri−Rf ) β i
C*=
σ 2m N ∑i=1 β i 2
C*=3.322342
CHAPTER-5
Findings
1. Beta values are greater than 1 are highly sensitive in month of Jan and also
we can examine that the highly sensitive securities have high return along
with highest Beta. For e.g Securities like Adani Ports and Special
Economic Zone Ltd., Aurobindo Pharma Ltd, Axis Bank Ltd, Bharti Airtel
Ltd. According to highest C*, the optimal portfolio has following
securities.TCS, TECHM, HCLTECH, COALINDIA, HDFC,
IBULHSGFIN, INFY, KOTAKBANK, YESBANK, ICICIBANK,LT,IOC,
HDFCBANK, INDUSINDBK, ADANIPORTS,AXISBANK.
2. Beta values are greater than 1 are highly sensitive in month of Feb and also
we can scrutinize that the highly sensitive securities have highest return
along with high Beta. For e.g Securities like ACC Ltd, Adani Ports,
Ambuja Cements Ltd, Bank of Baroda, yesbank etc. According to highest
C*, the optimal portfolio has following
securities.RELIANCE,BHEL,TCS,GAIL,TECHM,INFY,HDFCBANK,
GRASIM,AXISBANK, SUNPHARMA,WIPRO,M&M, ASIANPAINT.
3. Beta values are greater than 1 are highly sensitive in month of March and
also we can detect that the highly sensitive securities have high return
along with highest Beta. For e.g Securities like ACC Ltd, Adani Ports,
Ambuja Cements Ltd, Bank of Baroda, zeel etc.According to highest C*,
the optimal portfolio has following securities.GAIL,IOC,ACC,BCPL.
4. Beta values are greater than 1 are highly sensitive in month of April and
also we can view that the highly sensitive securities have high return along
with highest Beta. For e.g Securities like ACC Ltd, Adani Ports, Ambuja
Cements Ltd, Bank of Baroda, TECHM ,etc.. According to highest C*, the
optimal portfolio has following securities.GAIL,IOC,ACC,BCPL,
INFRATEL, LT, GRASIM, MARUTI,BANKBARODA,
ULTRACEMCO,HDFCBANK,YESBANK,RELIANCE, POWERGRID.
5. Beta values are greater than 1 are highly sensitive in month of May and
also we can examine that the highly sensitive securities have high return
along with highest Beta. For e.g Securities like ACC Ltd, Adani Ports,
Ambuja Cements Ltd, Bank of Baroda,etc. According to highest C*, the
optimal portfolio has following securities.HINDUNILVR,TCS,MARUTI,
IBULHSGFIN,ICICIBANK, HEROMOTOCO,ITC,WIPRO, TATASTEEL
EICHERMOT,KOTAKBANK,INFY, HCLTECH,M&M,HDFCBANK.
6. Beta values are greater than 1 are highly sensitive in month of June and
also we can detect that the highly sensitive securities have high return
along with highest Beta. For e.g Securities like ACC Ltd, Adani Ports,
Ambuja Cements Ltd, Bank of Baroda,yesbank,vedletc According to
highest C*, the optimal portfolio has following securities.
AUROPHARMA,SUN PHARMA,CIPLA,TATASTEEL,VEDL .
7. Beta values are greater than 1 are highly sensitive and in month of July
also we can view that the highly sensitive securities have high return along
with highest Beta. For e.g Securities like ACC Ltd, Adani Ports, Ambuja
Cements Ltd, Bank of Baroda TATASTEEL, SBIN. According to highest
C*, the optimal portfolio has following securities are
RELIANCE,YESBANK,ZEEL,SBIN,BCPL,
HINDPETRO,BOSCHLTD,IOC,IBULHSGFIN,HCLTECH,WIPRO,ADANIPO
RTS,ITC, ONGC.
8. Beta values are greater than 1 are highly sensitive in month of Aug and
also we can scrutinize that the highly sensitive securities have high return
along with highest Beta. For e.g Securities like ACC Ltd, Adani Ports,
Ambuja Cements Ltd, Bank of Baroda, zeel,yesbank M&M,LT,etc..
According to highest C*,the optimal portfolio has following
securities.EICHERMOT,DRREDDY,HCLTECH.
9. Beta values are greater than 1 are highly sensitive and in month of Sep also
we can view that the highly sensitive securities have high return along with
highest Beta. For e.g Securities like ACC Ltd, Adani Ports, Ambuja
Cements Ltd, Bank of Baroda, UPL, TATAMOTORS, SBIN etc.
According to highest C*, the optimal portfolio has following
securities.EICHERMOT, DRREDDY,HCLTECH, BAJAJ
AUTO,ONGC,TECHM,TATASTEEL,BAJFINANCE,BCPL,SUNPHAR
MA,MARUTI,VEDL,TCS,HINDALCO,AXISBANK,LUPIN,IOC,YESB
ANK,KOTAKBANK, ZEEL.
10. Beta values are greater than 1 are highly sensitive in month of Oct and also
we can examine that the highly sensitive securities have high return along
with highest Beta. For e.g Securities like ACC Ltd, Adani Ports, Ambuja
Cements Ltd, Bank of Baroda, VEDL, UPL, MARUTI,etc. According to
highest C*, the optimal portfolio has following securities.BOSCHLTD,
SUGGESTIONS:
1. In the month of January the cut off point was 9.48022 in the year 2017 the
companies which gives higher returns are: TCS, TECHM, HCLTECH,
COALINDIA, HDFC, IBULHSGFIN, INFY, KOTAKBANK, YESBANK,
ICICIBANK,LT,IOC, HDFCBANK, INDUSINDBK,
ADANIPORTS,AXISBANK.
2. In the month of February the cut off point was 3.209567 in the year 2017
the companies which gives higher returns are: RELIANCE,
BHEL,TCS,GAIL,
TECHM,INFY,HDFCBANK,GRASIM,AXISBANK,SUNPHARMA,WIP
RO,M&M, ASIANPAINT.
3. In the month of March the cut off point was 1.113255 in the year 2017 the
companies which gives higher returns are: GAIL,IOC,ACC,BCPL.
4. In the month of April the cut off point was 0.988693 in the year 2017 the
companies which gives higher returns are: GAIL,IOC,ACC,BCPL,
INFRATEL, LT, GRASIM,
MARUTI,BANKBARODA,ULTRACEMCO,HDFCBANK,YESBANK,R
ELIANCE, POWERGRID.
5. In the month of May the cut off point was 3.423034 in the year 2017 the
companies which gives higher returns are: HINDUNILVR,TCS,MARUTI,
IBULHSGFIN,ICICIBANK,
HEROMOTOCO,ITC,WIPRO,TATASTEEL,EICHERMOT,KOTAKBAN
K,INFY, HCLTECH,M&M,HDFCBANK
6. In the month of June the cut off point was 0.361033 in the year 2017 the
companies which gives higher returns are:
AUROPHARMA,SUNPHARMA,CIPLA,TATASTEEL,VEDL.
7. In the month of July the cut off point was 8.80842 in the year 2017 the
companies which gives higher returns are:
RELIANCE,YESBANK,ZEEL,SBIN,BCPL,
HINDPETRO,BOSCHLTD,IOC,IBULHSGFIN,HCLTECH,WIPRO,ADA
NIPORTS,ITC,ONGC.
8. In the month of August the cut off point was 0.78866 in the year 2017 the
companies which gives higher returns are:
EICHERMOT,DRREDDY,HCLTECH.
9. In the month of September the cut off point was 2.666663 in the year 2017
the companies which gives higher returns are: EICHERMOT,
DRREDDY,HCLTECH,
BAJAJAUTO,ONGC,TECHM,TATASTEEL,BAJFINANCE,BCPL,SUNP
HARM,
MARUTI, VEDL,TCS, HINDALCO,AXISBANK, LUPIN,IOC,
YESBANK,KOTAKBANK,ZEEL.
10. In the month of October the cut off point was 5.44477 in the year 2017 the
companies which gives higher returns are:BOSCHLTD, RELIANCE,
SBIN,ONGC, BHARTIARTL,BCPL,UPL.
11. In the month of November the cut off point was 0.094591 in the year 2017
the companies which give higher returns are: ITC.
12. In the month of December the cut off point was 3.322342 in the year 2017
the companies which give higher returns are: Maruti, Hindalco, Wipro,
Lupin, Vedel, Ongc, Hindunlivr, Infy, M&M, Gail, Bharatiartl, Tatamotors,
Sunpharma, Tatasteel, Axisbank, Drreddy
Conclusion:
From the study it is found that only sixteen stocks out of 50 stocks were selected in
the optimum portfolio. They are TCS, TECHM, HCLTECH, COALINDIA,
HDFC, IBULHSGFIN, INFY, KOTAKBANK, YESBANK, ICICIBANK, LT,
IOC, HDFCBANK, INDUSINDBK, ADANIPORTS, AXISBANK because the cut
off point of 9.48022 in January is giving higher return by comparing rest
companies in the year 2017.
Bibliography
References:
J. Francis Mary & G. Rathika, “The Single Index Model And The
Construction Of Optimal Portfolio With Cnxpharma Scrip” – (ICAM 2015)
OPTIMAL PORTFOLIO CONSTRUCTION USING SHARPE’S SINGLE
INDEX MODEL - A STUDY OF SELECTED STOCKS FROM BSE Dr.
R. Nalini*
Websites:
www.NSE.com
www.Moneycontrol.com
www.Kotak.com