Table of Contents

CONTENTS PAGE NO.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I

ABSTRACT II

LIST OF CONTENTS III

LIST OF FIGURES VI

LIST OF TABLES VII

LIST OF SNAPSHOTS

LIST OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 01

1.1 Domain Overview 01

1.2 Project Overview 02
1.3 Existing System 03
1.4 Disadvantage of Existing System 03
1.5 Problem Statement 04
1.6 Project Motivation 05
1.7 Proposed System 04
1.8 Advantages of Proposed System 05
1.9 Objective of the Project 06
1.10 Organization of report 07

CHAPTER 2 LITERATURE SURVEY 09

2.1 Literature Review 09

2.2 Conclusion of Review 09

CHAPTER 3 SYSTEM REQUIREMENT SPECIFICATION 16

3.1 Introduction 16

3.2 Functional Requirement 16

3.3 Non - Functional Requirement 17

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 3.4 System Requirements 17

3.4.1 Hardware Requirements 17

3.4.2 Software Requirements 17

CHAPTER 4 SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT 18

4.1 Introduction to System Development 18

4.2 Module & Methodology 18

4.2.1 Sub Module1 18

4.2.2 Sub Module2 21

CHAPTER 5 SYSTEM DESIGN 18

5.1 Introduction to System Design 18

5.2 High Level Design 18

5.2.1 Architecture of the System 18

5.2.2 Data Flow Diagram 21

5.3 Low Level Design 24

5.3.1 Process Diagram 24

5.3.2 Flow Chart 25

5.3.3 Sequence Diagram 26

5.3.4 Sequence Diagram 24

5.3.5 Activity Diagram 25

5.3.6 Use Case Diagram 26

CHAPTER 6 SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION 27

6.1 Introduction to System Implementation 27

6.2 Language Used for Implementation 27

6.3 Algorithms 28

6.3.1 Algorithm1 Name 28

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 6.3.2 Algorithm2 Name 29

6.4 Code Snippet 30

CHAPTER 7 TESTING 36

7.1 Introduction to Testing 36

7.2 Types of Testing 36

7.3 Test Cases 37

CHAPTER 8 RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS 39

8.1 Introduction 39
8.2 Snapshots with Description 43

CONCLUSION AND FUTURE ENHANCEMENT 46

REFERENCES 47

V
 LIST OF FIGURES

Figure No. Name of the Figure Page No.

Fig 1.1 Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) 02

Fig 1.2 Sensor Node Components 02

Fig 2.1 Components of NS2 11

Fig 2.2 Network consists of N nodes at time t1=0 sec 13

Fig 2.3 Network consists of N nodes at time t2=10 sec 14

Fig 4.1 Architecture of Existing system 19

Fig 4.2 Architecture of Proposed system 20

Fig 4.3 Work Flow of existing System 21

Fig 4.4 Work flow of proposed system 23

Fig 4.5 Process Diagram 24

Fig 4.6 Flow chart 25

Fig 4.7 Sequence Diagram 26

Fig 7.1 Initial position of node 39

Fig 7.2 Route request from source and destination 40

Fig 7.3 Obstacle during route discovery 41

Fig 7.4 Finding an alternate path 42

Fig 7.5 Bit error rate 43

Fig 7.6 Packet delivery ratio 44

Fig 7.7 Throughput 45

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 LIST OF TABLES

Table No. Name of Table Page No.

Table 1.1 Routing table-1 13

Table 1.2 Path table-1 14

Table 2.1 Routing table-2 15

Table 2.2 Path table-2 15

Table 6.1 Unit Test Cases 37

Table 6.2 Integration Test Cases 38

VII
 LIST OF SNAPSHOTS

Snapshot No. Name of SnapShot Page No.

Fig 8.1 Routing table-1 13

Fig 8.2 Path table-1 14

Fig 8.3 Routing table-2 15

Fig 8.4 Path table-2 15

Fig 8.5 Unit Test Cases 37

Fig 8.6 Integration Test Cases 38

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