Biology PDF

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SKEMA TUGASAN 4

BAHAGIAN A

1. D 6. D
2. A 7. D
3. B 8. A
4. C 9. B
5. C 10.C

BAHAGIAN B

1 (a) (i) M: mitosis 1 2


N : differentiation 1

(ii) Primary spermatocyte : 46 1 2


Sperm : 23 1

2 a i P: LH/ Luteinising hormone 1 2


R: oestrogen 1

a ii 1 2

iii 1

1
1 4

Any 2
hormones
and its
effect
b 2

c -after ovulation, M/ corpus luteum secretes S / progesterone 1 3


-the level of S/progesterone increases to maintain the thickness
1
on the endometrium
-when the M/corpus luteum disintegrates, the level of 1
S/progesterone decreases, the endometrium begin to break down.

d i 2

ii
iii 1

TOTAL 20

BAHAGIAN C

1 (a) Max
:4
2 (a) The testis contains seminiferous tubules that consist of primordial germ 1 6
cells.
1
Primordial germ cells undergo a series of mitotic divisions to produce
many diploid spermatogonia.

Spermatogonia grow into primary spermatocytes. 1

Each primary spermatocyte then divides by meiosis I to produce a pair of 1


secondary spermatocytes which are haploid.

Each pair of secondary spermatocytes will divide by meiosis II to produce 1


four haploid spermatids.

Finally, spermatids differentiate to become sperms. 1

TOTAL 10

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