The Role of Renewable Energies in Saving Jobs and reducing

unemployment - analytical Study-

ahcenesaid@gmail.com

ahcenesaid@gmail.com
Abstract
This study aims to show the
importance of using renewable
energies like one of the Essential
factors expected for jobs growth in
this sector because many countries
have also taken concrete steps by
diversifying energy sources for
environmental and economic
reasons. In this regard, it
implemented renewable energy
projects and set long-term goals to
promote the dissemination and
adoption of these energies. The
descriptive approach and the
analytical approach have been used,
according to the nature of the study,
which concluded that the
development of jobs in the renewable
energies sector is one of the possible
solutions to address the problem of
unemployment as the world of work
is affected by changes in climates
experienced by countries, which
requires the trend towards the
deployment of environmentally
friendly jobs.
Key words: renewable energies,
renewable energy jobs, decent work,
unemployment.
 (IRENA( International Renewable Energy Agency

CO2
350
300
250
200
150 303
100 228
177
137
50 99
40 70
0 6 8 16 23
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Source: REN21,Renewables 7102, Global Status Report, p 66
. link available on:
http://www.ren21.net/wp.content/uploads/2017/06/178399_GSR_2017_Full_Repo
rt_0621_Opt.pdf (4/10/2017 à 20:03).
600
400 487
433
370
200 283 319
74 94 121 159 198 238 Série 1
0
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Source: REN21,Renewables 7102, Global Status Report, p 88.

link available on:
http://www.ren21.net/wp.content/uploads/2017/06/178399_GSR_2017_Full_Repo
rt_0621_Opt.pdf (4/10/2017 à 20:03).



 ‫‪12000‬‬
‫الوظائف (باآلالف)‬

‫‪10000‬‬
‫‪8000‬‬
‫‪6000‬‬
‫‪4000‬‬
‫‪2000‬‬
‫‪0‬‬
‫‪2012‬‬ ‫‪2013‬‬ ‫‪2014‬‬ ‫‪2015‬‬ ‫‪2016‬‬
‫الطاقة البحرية‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬
‫الطاقة الحرارية األرضية‬ ‫‪180‬‬ ‫‪184‬‬ ‫‪153‬‬ ‫‪160‬‬ ‫‪181‬‬
‫الغاز الحيوي‬ ‫‪266‬‬ ‫‪264‬‬ ‫‪381‬‬ ‫‪382‬‬ ‫‪333‬‬
‫الوقود الحيوي السائل‬ ‫‪1379‬‬ ‫‪1453‬‬ ‫‪1788‬‬ ‫‪1678‬‬ ‫‪1707‬‬
‫الكتلة الحيوية الصلبة‬ ‫‪753‬‬ ‫‪782‬‬ ‫‪822‬‬ ‫‪822‬‬ ‫‪705‬‬
‫التسخين والتبريد بالطاقة الشمسية‬ ‫‪892‬‬ ‫‪503‬‬ ‫‪764‬‬ ‫‪939‬‬ ‫‪827‬‬
‫الطاقة الشمسية الضوئية‬ ‫‪1360‬‬ ‫‪2273‬‬ ‫‪2495‬‬ ‫‪2772‬‬ ‫‪3091‬‬
‫طاقة الرياح‬ ‫‪753‬‬ ‫‪834‬‬ ‫‪1027‬‬ ‫‪1081‬‬ ‫‪1160‬‬
‫الطاقة الكهرومائية الكبيرة‬ ‫‪1413‬‬ ‫‪1744‬‬ ‫‪1656‬‬ ‫‪1634‬‬ ‫‪1519‬‬
‫‪Source:‬‬
‫‪http://resourceirena.irena.org/gateway/dashboard/?topic=7&subTopic=53‬‬
Source: REN21, Renewables 2017 Global Status Report, p :43
http://www.ren21.net/wp.content/uploads/2017/06/178399_GSR_2017_F
ull_Report_0621_Opt.pdf
 ‫الطاقة الشمسية‬
‫الفلتوفولطية‬
6300000
31% ‫الوقود الحيوي‬
12000000
‫الرياح‬ 59%
2100000
10%
Source :Organisation international du travail, Emplois verts : Faits et
chiffres, Septembre, Genève,2008, p : 2

Source : ILO (international Labour Office), Investment in renewable energy

generates jobs. Supply of skilled workforce needs to catch up,2011, P : 5.
 ‫األنشطة الشاملة‬

Source : ILO (international Labour Office), Investment in renewable energy

generates jobs. Supply of skilled workforce needs to catch up,2011, P :4.

22
 

."Grameen Shakti


 Windskill 

DESERTEC" 


IGZB

Comité de Liaison Energies

.(CLER ( "Renouvables
‫‪ : 3‬كاظم أحمد البطاط وكمال كاظم جواد‪ ،‬تحليل اتجاهات االستثمار العالمي في الطاقة المتجددة‪ ،‬مجلة جامعة‬
‫كربالء العلمية‪ ،‬المجلد الرابع عشر‪ ،‬العدد الثاني‪ ،6102 ،‬ص‪.031 :‬‬
http://www.un.org/arabic/documents/GADocs/56/A_56_129.pdf (20/02/2015 à
10:30)
17
: REN21, Renewables 2017 Global Status Report, p :42
http://www.ren21.net/wp.content/uploads/2017/06/178399_GSR_2017_Full_Report
_0621_Opt.pdf
18
:idem
19
:Organisation international du travail, Emplois verts : Faits et chiffres, Septembre,
Genève,2008, p : 2
20
: Idem
21
: Idem.
22
: ILO (international Labour Office), Investment in renewable energy generates
jobs. Supply of skilled workforce needs to catch up,2011, P P: 7-8.