STATES OF MATTER

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Matter is anything that has weight and
takes up space. Matter exists in three
main forms: solids, liquids, and gases.
 Particle Properties
arrangement &
Behaviour
• Strong forces of • Has a definite shape.
attraction between
particles. • Has a definite volume.

• Usually in a regular • Usually has a high

arrangement. density.

• Particles are close • Cannot easily be

together and vibrate compressed
about fixed positions.
 Particle Properties
arrangement &
Behaviour
• Not too strong forces • Takes the shape of its
of attraction between container.
particles.
• Has a definite volume.
• Ramdom arrangement.
• Cannot easily be
• Particles move about compressed
freeely but are close
together.
 Particle Properties
arrangement &
Behaviour
• Very weak forces of • Takes the shape of its
attraction between container.
particles.
• Does not have a
• Ramdom arrangement. definite volume.

• Particles move about • Can easily be

freeely and are far compressed
apart.
 CHANGES OF STATE OF MATTER
• "Phase" describes the physical state of matter. The key word to
notice is "physical". Matter only moves from one phase to another by
physical means. If energy is added (increasing the temperature) or if
energy is taken away (freezing something), you can create a physical
change
CHANGES OF STATE OF MATTER
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