Experiment 6 - Flow Lab Worksheet - With Data

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Worksheet 1 for flow lab NOTE: Use this worksheet to record your data.

NOTE: Use this worksheet to record your data. Record numeric values and their units.

START OF EXP. Resolution The measured voltages in this experiment vary from 0.02V during some measurements to over 2V for others. If you change the voltage resolution of the DAQ board
Air Temperature degF 70 1 with the software interface, don’t forget to change it back, when the voltage exceeds your selected range. You can tell, that you have bad data, when you don't see
any noise on the display of your measurement data ( the board has saturated at the max. voltage)
Atm Pressure [in Hg] 29.24 0.02
Rel Humidity [%] 51 1 Handle the P-S tubes with care, twist them to get them in and out of the duct ports. Don't yank or pull the P-S tubes straight up.
END OF EXP.
Air Temperature degF 72
Atm Pressure [in Hg] 29.26 Orifice Pressure Drop (4c)
Mean diff. std dev diff.
Rel Humidity 49 Pressure pressure
2.8623 0.00933
DUCT Resolution
Diameter 6.625 0.0625

Cross-section of duct with 12 equal area sections P-S


Diameter
[in] 0.125
A1
A2
A3 VERT. PORT AT END OF DUCT VERTICAL PORT IMMEDIATELY DOWNSTREAM ORIFICE
Flow
Top Reference Flow Velocity Top Reference Velocity
Pos: 6.5 [in H2o] [in H2o] [m/s] Pos: 6.5 [in H2o] [in H2o] [m/s]

A6 Vertical Distance from Offset from top Reading on P- Mean diff. std dev diff. Vertical Distance from Offset from top Reading on P- Mean diff. std dev diff.
Position wall at top [in] reference [in] S ruler Pressure pressure 0 Position wall at top [in] reference [in] S ruler Pressure pressure 0 6.63
A7
1 0.14 0.08 6.42 0.035146 0.00416 3.87725512 1 0.14 0.08 6.42 0.03729 0.00424 3.993766 6.49
2 0.45 0.39 6.11 0.04671 0.0045 4.46983364 2 0.45 0.39 6.11 0.04937 0.004226 4.595344 6.18
3 0.79 0.73 5.77 0.05448 0.0044 4.82730762 3 0.79 0.73 5.77 0.054889 0.004316 4.845394 5.84
4 1.18 1.12 5.38 0.0594 0.0044 5.04056998 4 1.18 1.12 5.38 0.05842 0.00448 4.998817 5.45
5 1.68 1.62 4.88 0.06154 0.0043 5.13056473 5 1.68 1.62 4.88 0.061466 0.004446 5.127479 4.95
A12 6 2.63 2.57 3.93 0.06377 0.00422 5.22269464 6 2.63 2.57 3.93 0.061238 0.00426 5.11796 4.00

Bot Reference Bot Reference


Pos: 0 Pos: 0
Offset from Offset from
P-S tube at top of duct Vertical Distance from bottom Reading on P- Mean diff. std dev diff. Vertical Distance from bottom Reading on P- Mean diff. std dev diff.
Position wall at bottom reference S ruler Pressure pressure Position wall at bottom reference S ruler Pressure pressure
7 2.63 2.57 2.57 0.06378 0.00426 5.22310412 7 2.63 2.57 2.57 0.060274 0.00425 5.077518 2.63
8 1.68 1.62 1.62 0.0621 0.00426 5.15385536 8 1.68 1.62 1.62 0.05922 0.0043 5.032927 1.68
9 1.18 1.12 1.12 0.0588 0.00425 5.01504794 9 1.18 1.12 1.12 0.058577 0.00425 5.005529 1.18
10 0.79 0.73 0.73 0.05336 0.00427 4.77743004 10 0.79 0.73 0.73 0.05672 0.005255 4.925548 0.79
11 0.45 0.39 0.39 0.0482 0.00434 4.5405655 11 0.45 0.39 0.39 0.04936 0.0044636 4.594878 0.45
12 0.14 0.08 0.08 0.0358 0.00437 3.913163 12 0.14 0.08 0.08 0.0406 0.004583 4.167249 0.14
0 0 0
Average Average
4.76594931 4.790201

P-S tube at bottom of duct


Flow at end of Duct

Density of humid air 7.00


7.00

Air Temperature in [K] 294.3


Air Pressure in [Pa] 98738
Ideal Gas Constant for Air 287 6.00
6.00
Density for dry air [kg/m^3] 1.169
Humidity Ratio fig.3 0.008
Density of humid air [kg/m3] 1.164 5.00
5.00

Gravity in Akron [m/s^2] 9.79


Orifice Geometry
4.00
Duct Cross Section [in^2] 34.47 4.00
Column W
Duct Cross Section [m^2] 0.022240 Column W
Position

Column W
Diameter of orifice [in] 3.033
Orifice Cross Section A0 [in^2] 7.22 3.00
3.00

Orifice Cross Section A0 [m^2] 0.0046612


Beta 0.45781
2.00
2.00

1.00 1.00

- -

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 0 1 2 3 4 5 6

Flow Vel.
Flow Rate
Reynoldsnumber [est] 10000
Density of humid air [kg/m3] 1.164
Pressure Drop at orifice [in H2O] 2.8623
Pressure Drop at orifice [Pa] 712.25
Orifice Cross Section A0 [m^2] 0.0046612
K0 from figure 2a 0.625
Flow Rate [m^3/s] 0.101935577274264
Duct Cross Section [m^2] 0.022240
Average Flow Velocity in Duct [m/s] 4.583

Reynolds Number
Density of humid air [kg/m3] 1.164
Average Flow Velocity in Duct [m/s] 4.583
Diameter of Duct [m] 0.168275
Viscosity of Air [Pa-s] 1.846E-05
Reynoldsnumber 48614

Flow Rate
Reynoldsnumber [est] 50000
Density of humid air [kg/m3] 1.164
Pressure Drop at orifice [in H2O] 2.8623
Pressure Drop at orifice [Pa] 712.25
Orifice Cross Section A0 [m^2] 0.0046612
K0 from figure 2a 0.618
Flow Rate [m^3/s] 0.100793898808793
Duct Cross Section [m^2] 0.022240
Average Flow Velocity in Duct [m/s] 4.532

Reynolds Number
Density of humid air [kg/m3] 1.164
Average Flow Velocity in Duct [m/s] 4.532
Diameter of Duct [m] 0.168275
Viscosity of Air [Pa-s] 1.846E-05
Reynoldsnumber 48070
Worksheet 2 for flow lab
Static pressure drop along the duct Static Pressure in duct

Pressure [in H2O]


Port1 Port2 Port3 Port4 Port5 Port6 Port7 Port8 Port9 2.5

1.5

Port 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
Distance between ports [in] 0 24 24 22.5 24 24.25 24 24 24 Row 13

Distance from port 1 [in] 0 24 48 70.5 94.5 118.75 142.75 166.75 190.75 0.5

Pressure diff: (Static Press. -


Atm Press.) 2.17461 2.180598 2.185507 -0.6467 0.006693 0.01746 0.014209 0.01057 0.00698 0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200
Std dev of pressure diff. 0.007605 0.0114 0.0127 0.007687 0.004277 0.004186 0.004231 0.004203 0.004257
-0.5

-1
Total duct non-recoverable pressure drop versus flow rate
Distance [in]

Static pressure drop NOTE: DON'T FORGET TO SWITCH TO CHANNEL 8 TO RECORD BOTH
between port1 and CHANNEL 0 AND 1 SIMULTANEOUSLY. You will have to save your data to a file
Orifice pressure drop port9 using the GUI panel, since only channel 0 is displayed (should be orifice pressure
drop). Once the file is saved, load it into EXCEL and use EXCEL to calculate the
Mean diff. std dev diff. Mean diff. std dev diff.
mean and std. dev of channel 0 and 1 (use the EXCEL AVERAGE and STDEV
duct outlet obstruction Pressure pressure Pressure pressure function for each data column, check your answers against the readout from the
unobstructed flow DP cell display).
orifice press. drop about 2.8 2.844424 0.013793 2.171971 0.011247
Do not exceed 5000 samples at 500 Hz for this part (pseudo channel 8) or the
orifice press. drop about 2.6 2.538686 0.009285 1.939334 0.008567 data acquisition system will hang. If it hangs, use CTRL-ALT-DEL to start the task
orifice press. drop about 2.2 2.216993 0.040784 1.694649 0.040255 manager and terminate labview, then restart labview and reset data acq. to
orifice press. drop about 1.5 1.566026 0.017374 1.191236 0.013735 channel 8 and correct number of samples and freq.
orifice press. drop about 0.3 0.336719 0.024859 0.259233 0.018864

OBTAIN FINAL AMBIENT CONDITIONS AND ADD TO WORKSHEET 1

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