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CROSSTABS

/TABLES=MEROKOK DM BY PJK NAMA : NANANG SUGIANTO


/FORMAT=AVALUE TABLES
/STATISTICS=CHISQ RISK NIM : 0432950312012
/CELLS=COUNT EXPECTED
/COUNT ROUND CELL.
PRODY : S1 KEPERAWATAN

Crosstabs
Notes

Output Created 29-Oct-2013 22:47:37


Comments
Input Data C:\Users\BEATLE\Documents\NANANG
TEST PJK ROKOK + DM .sav
Active Dataset DataSet1
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 90
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics for each table are based on all the
cases with valid data in the specified
range(s) for all variables in each table.
Syntax CROSSTABS
/TABLES=MEROKOK DM BY PJK
/FORMAT=AVALUE TABLES
/STATISTICS=CHISQ RISK
/CELLS=COUNT EXPECTED
/COUNT ROUND CELL.

Resources Processor Time 00:00:00.031

Elapsed Time 00:00:00.189

Dimensions Requested 2

Cells Available 174762

[DataSet1] C:\Users\BEATLE\Documents\NANANG TEST PJK ROKOK + DM .sav

Case Processing Summary

Cases

Valid Missing Total

N Percent N Percent N Percent

MEROKOK * PJK 90 100.0% 0 .0% 90 100.0%


DM * PJK 90 100.0% 0 .0% 90 100.0%
MEROKOK * PJK

Crosstab

PJK

YA TIDAK Total

MEROKOK YA Count 18 26 44

Expected Count 14.7 29.3 44.0

TIDAK Count 12 34 46

Expected Count 15.3 30.7 46.0


Total Count 30 60 90

Expected Count 30.0 60.0 90.0

Chi-Square Tests

Asymp. Sig. Exact Sig.


Value df (2-sided) (2-sided) Exact Sig. (1-sided)

Pearson Chi-Square 2.223a 1 .136


b
Continuity Correction 1.606 1 .205
Likelihood Ratio 2.234 1 .135
Fisher's Exact Test .180 .102
Linear-by-Linear Association 2.199 1 .138
N of Valid Cases 90

a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 14.67.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table

Risk Estimate

95% Confidence Interval

Value Lower Upper

Odds Ratio for MEROKOK (YA / 1.962 .805 4.782


TIDAK)
For cohort PJK = YA 1.568 .859 2.864
For cohort PJK = TIDAK .799 .592 1.079
N of Valid Cases 90
DM * PJK

Crosstab

PJK

YA TIDAK Total

DM YA Count 25 29 54

Expected Count 18.0 36.0 54.0

TIDAK Count 5 31 36

Expected Count 12.0 24.0 36.0


Total Count 30 60 90

Expected Count 30.0 60.0 90.0

Chi-Square Tests
Asymp. Sig. Exact Sig. Exact Sig.
Value df (2-sided) (2-sided) (1-sided)
a
Pearson Chi-Square 10.208 1 .001
b
Continuity Correction 8.802 1 .003
Likelihood Ratio 10.997 1 .001
Fisher's Exact Test .001 .001
Linear-by-Linear Association 10.095 1 .001
N of Valid Cases 90

a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 12.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table

Risk Estimate
95% Confidence Interval
Value Lower Upper

Odds Ratio for DM (YA / TIDAK) 5.345 1.805 15.826


For cohort PJK = YA 3.333 1.407 7.898
For cohort PJK = TIDAK .624 .471 .825
N of Valid Cases 90

1. Buktikan dengan Pendekatan Probabilistic apakah ada hubungan factor


resiko DM dengan PJK?
Jawab :
Karena tabel = 2 x 2 dan tidak ditemukan nilai Ekspektasi yang < 5, membaca
nilai p menggunakan Continuity Correction.

Dik : P (Continuity Correction) DM = 0.003


α = 0.05
Maka P < α  Ada Hubungan

“Jadi ada hubungan antara factor resiko DM dengan kejadian PJK”

2. Bandingkan dengan Pendekatan Klasik


Jawab :
Dengan pendekatan klasik didapat X2 Hitung dan X2 Tabel sbb:
Dik : X2 Hitung = 10.20
X2 Tabel = 3.841
Maka, X2 Hitung > X2 Tabel  Ada Hubungan

“ Jadi ada hubungan antara factor resiko DM dengan kejadian PJK”

3. Hitung Odds Rasio DM dengan cara manual dan menggunakan SPSS


Jawab :
a.d 25.31 775
a. Manual :   = 5.344
b.c 5.29 145
b. SPSS : 5.345
Risk Estimate

95% Confidence Interval

Value Lower Upper

Odds Ratio for DM (YA / TIDAK) 5.345 1.805 15.826


For cohort PJK = YA 3.333 1.407 7.898
For cohort PJK = TIDAK .624 .471 .825
N of Valid Cases 90

“ Jadi orang yang terkena penyakit DM memiliki resiko 5.345 kali lebih besar
dari pada yang tidak menderita penyakit DM terhadap kejadian PJK”

4. Bandingkan dengan nilai Odds Rasio Rokok dengan DM, mana factor resiko
yang lebih berpengaruh terhadap PJK?
Jawab :
Dik : OR Rokok = 1.495
OR DM = 5.345
Maka, OR DM > OR ROKOK

“Jadi Faktor resiko DM lebih besar dari pada Faktor Resiko Merokok terhadap
kejadian PJK”.

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