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1.

Author(s): Lynn Smith Year: 2010


Title: A Study of Undergraduate Students Page number: article pgs. 170-191; quote pg. 172
Journal: Collegiate Learning Review

In-Text: “… out of every five students feels unprepared for writing classes” _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

2. Author(s): Allen Jameison and Susan Plette Volume: 4


Title: A Quick Look at the Symptoms of Adult-Onset Cardiac Disease in Diabetics Issue: 2
Journal: Journal of Medical Practices Page number: article pgs. 80-85; quote on pg. 83
Year: 2013

In-Text: “…showed few symptoms after two weeks of treatment” _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

3. Author(s): Steven Marisol Publisher: McGraw-Hill Publishing


Title: Mathematical Concepts for Non-Math Majors City of Publication: New York City, New York
Year: 2008 Page number: quote pg. 214

In-Text: “…to show the matrices’ values” _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

4. Author(s): Jan Plumm and Carol Neischke Publisher: Harley Publishing, Inc.
Title: A Creationist View of Sexuality City of Publication: New Brunswick, New Jersey
Year: 2008 Page number: quote pg. 113-114

In-Text: “…sexual habits leading to cohabitation” _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

5. Author(s): John P. Ackran Date of Publication: September 21, 2013


Title of webpage: Statistics of Insurance Coverage of Elderly Date of Access: April 3, 2014
Sponsoring Organization: Organization for Medical Reform
URL: http://www.medreform.org/statistics/insurance/elderly-coverage/233

In-Text: “…no coverage available” _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

6. Author(s): No specific author Date of Publication: May 3, 2011


Title: Coordinating Grassroot Campaigns for Liberal Conservatives Date of Access: June 28, 2014
Main Page Title: Grassroot Strategies
Sponsoring Organization: Grassroots of America
URL: http://www.grassrootsofamerica.org/strategies/campaigns/0012/abd

In-Text: “…by building on previous voters” _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.


IN-TEXT CITATION EXERCISE

1. According to Smith (2016, p.16), he states that the Internet is a useful research tool.
2. Smith (2016, p.16), he states that the Internet is a useful research tool.

3. Smith states that the Internet is a useful research tool (p.16).

4. Smith (2016, p.16) says that the Internet is a useful research tool.

5. Smith (2016, p.16) state that the Internet is a useful research tool.

6. Smith, D. (2016, p.16), states that the Internet is a useful research tool.

7. 'The Internet is a useful research tool', Smith (2016, p.16).

8. Smith (2016, p.16) claims that the Internet is a useful research tool.

9. Smith (January 1, 2016, p.16) claims that the Internet is a useful research tool.

ANSWERS
1. According to Smith (2016), the Internet is a useful research tool.
2. Smith (2016) states that the Internet is a useful research tool.
3. Smith (2016) states that the Internet is a useful research tool.
4. Smith (2016) states that the Internet is a useful research tool.
5. Smith (2016) states that the Internet is a useful research tool.
6. Smith (2016) states that the Internet is a useful research tool.
7. 'The Internet is a useful research tool', states Smith (2016, p.16).
8. Smith (2016) states that the Internet is a useful research tool.
9. Smith (2016) states that the Internet is a useful research tool.

http://libguides.murdoch.edu.au/APA/sample

1) When citing one or two authors in-text, never use et al; instead, always provide the
author(s)' names.

2) When providing two or more authors' names in a parenthetical citation, use


ampersand symbol "&" to join the names, not the “and”. For example, (Lastname, &
Lastname, year, p. X).

 
3)Et al. should be used after the first author's last name every time a source with three
to five authors is introduced in the text. For example: "Lastname et al. (year) argued
that...".

 4) When mentioning a source with six or more authors in a sentence, in either a
parenthetical citation or in the sentence text, only the first author's name and et al.
should be provided: "Lastname et al. (year) argued that...".

 5) citation to personal communication?

6) If the cited resource doesn't provide a publication or copyright date

 7) If the cited resource doesn't have an identified author.

 8) When citing a direct quotation from an ebook that doesn't have page numbers, the
correct approach to indicating the location of the information within the ebook?

 9) If the only way to cite a source is through a secondary source citation. Lastname1
refers to the author of the text you read, whereas Lastname2 refers to the secondary
author quoted by Lastname1.

 10) If the author's last name and the year of publication are provided in the signal
phrase before a quotation, what information is required in the parenthetical citation?
For example: "Lastname (year) noted that, "quotation text" [what should be here?]".

 
ANSWERS
10. According to Smith (2016), the Internet is a useful research tool. OR: Smith (2016) states that the
Internet is a useful research tool.
11. Smith (2016) states that the Internet is a useful research tool.
12. Smith (2016) states that the Internet is a useful research tool. OR: Smith states that the Internet is a
useful research tool (2016).
13. Smith (2016) states that the Internet is a useful research tool.
14. Smith (2016) states that the Internet is a useful research tool.
15. Smith (2016) states that the Internet is a useful research tool.
16. 'The Internet is a useful research tool', states Smith (2016, p.16).
17. Smith (2016) states that the Internet is a useful research tool.
18. Smith (2016) states that the Internet is a useful research tool.

1.For paraphrase and summary, last name and year are needed:
Direct reference: According to Smith (2009)
Indirect or at the end of the paragraph: (Smith, 2009)
2. For "quotation", last name, year and page number are needed:
Direct reference: According to Smith (2009, p. 25)
Indirect or at the end of the paragraph: (Smith, 2009, p.25)
3. For three or more authors: last name of the first author + et al.
Direct reference: According to Smith et al. (2009)
Indirect or at the end of the paragraph: (Smith et al., 2009)
4. For two authors, join their last names as follows:
Direct reference: According to Smith and John (2009)
Indirect or at the end of the paragraph: (Smith & John, 2009)
1. Author(s): Lynn Smith Year: 2010
Title: A Study of Undergraduate Students Page number: article pgs. 170-191; quote pg. 172
Journal: Collegiate Learning Review

In-Text: “… out of every five students feels unprepared for writing classes” __(Smith, 2010, p. 172)___.

Reference: ___Smith, L. (2010). “A study of undergraduate students.” Collegiate Learning Review, 170-191._____

2. Author(s): Allen Jameison and Susan Plette Volume: 4


Title: A Quick Look at the Symptoms of Adult-Onset Cardiac Disease in Diabetics Issue: 2
Journal: Journal of Medical Practices Page number: article pgs. 80-85; quote on pg. 83
Year: 2013

In-Text: “…showed few symptoms after two weeks of treatment” ___(Jameison & Plette, 2013, p. 83)___.

Reference: __Jameison, A. & Plette, S. (2013). “A quick look at symptoms of adult-onset cardiac disease in
diabetes.” Journal of Medical Practices 4(2), 80-85.__

3. Author(s): Steven Marisol Publisher: McGraw-Hill Publishing


Title: Mathematical Concepts for Non-Math Majors City of Publication: New York City, New York
Year: 2008 Page number: quote pg. 214

In-Text: “…to show the matrices’ values” ____(Marisol, 2008, p. 214)___.

Reference: _Marisol, S. (2008). Mathematical concepts for non-math majors . New York City, NY: McGraw-Hill.___

4. Author(s): Jan Plumm and Carol Neischke Publisher: Harley Publishing, Inc.
Title: A Creationist View of Sexuality City of Publication: New Brunswick, New Jersey
Year: 2008 Page number: quote pg. 113-114

In-Text: “…sexual habits leading to cohabitation” __(Plumm & Neischke, 2008, p. 113-114)___.
Reference: __Plumm, J. & Neischke, C. (2008). A creationist view of sexuality. New Brunswick, NJ: Harley
Publishing.__

5. Author(s): John P. Ackran Date of Publication: September 21, 2013


Title of webpage: Statistics of Insurance Coverage of Elderly Date of Access: April 3, 2014
Sponsoring Organization: Organization for Medical Reform
URL: http://www.medreform.org/statistics/insurance/elderly-coverage/233

In-Text: “…no coverage available” ___(Ackran, 2013)__.

Reference: __Ackran, J. P. (2013). Statistics of Insurance Coverage of Elderly. Retreived from


http://www.medreform.org/statistics/insurance/elderly-coverage/233.___

6. Author(s): No specific author Date of Publication: May 3, 2011


Title: Coordinating Grassroot Campaigns for Liberal Conservatives Date of Access: June 28, 2014
Main Page Title: Grassroot Strategies
Sponsoring Organization: Grassroots of America
URL: http://www.grassrootsofamerica.org/strategies/campaigns/0012/abd

In-Text: “…by building on previous voters” __(Grassroots of America, 2011)__.

Reference: ___Grassroots of America. (2011). Coordinating Grassroot Campaigns for Liberal Conservatives.
Grassroot Strategies. Retrieved from http://www.grassrootsofamerica.org/strategies/
campaigns/0012/abd. __

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