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Pons Engleski Korak Napred Udžbenik Sa Integrisanim Audiom PDF
Pons Engleski Korak Napred Udžbenik Sa Integrisanim Audiom PDF
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•1-•·. -. •••••
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•• ••••••• •• • •••••
•
Ovde se sistematski predstav~aju
Dobro dosti u svet engleskog jezika!
sadrzaji, Ьilo da је rec о gramatici,
Zelite li da dopunite i produЬite svoje znanje komunikaciji ili recniku; potom slede razliCita
engleskog jezika i to sa radoscu i motivacijom? vezbanja za utvrdivanje.
Uspesno ste savladali PONS-ov kurs za pocetnike i
zelite da nastavite sa ucenjem engleskogjezika? Lekcija se zavrsava temama
Ovaj kurs се Vam omoguCiti da i da~e napredujete i specifiCnim za kulturu engleskog
da dostignete 81 nivo znanja jezika. govornog podruCja, kao i savetima
Uz pomoc autenticnih dijaloga i tekstova za za ucenje i dodatnim vezbanjima. Autenticni,
Citanje, mоб cete da vezbate razumevanje slusanja zahtevni tekstovi zaokruzuju svaku tekciju.
i Citanja.lstovremeno cete putem raznovrsnih Steknite naviku da se usredsredite na opstu
vezbanja pobo~sati pisanje i govor i uevrstiti tematiku teksta. Prilikom razumevanja na
stecena znanja iz oblasti gramatike, komunikacije osnovu Citanja se ne radi о tome da se prevede
i recnika. Zavrsnim testom mozete ispitati Vasa svaka rec, vec da se shvati сео kontekst. Ako Vam
stecena znanja. se Cini da је tekst suvise tezak, pronadite njegov
prevod u dodatku. Neka Vam posluzi kao pomoC,
Kako је osmШjen ovaj kurs? а zatim pokusajte da jos jednom proCitate tekst
na engteskom jeziku.
Kurs obuhvata 12 lekcija, З ponav~anja i 1 zavrsni
test. Posle svake cetiri lekcije ponav~ate sve
naucene sadrzaje. Ponav~anja obuhvataju 4 oblasti:
Svaka lekcija se sastoji od 4 oblasti: .-------. Ovde cete nаб zadatke za
• Komunikacija · ponavljanje komunikativnih
Ovo је priprema za dijalog i ....__ _ ___, sadrzaja iz prethodne 4lekcije.
sadrzaje lekcija.
.-------, Ova oblast nudi vezbe ponav~anja
1• / za najvaznije gramaticke sadГZaje.
Dijalog, odnosno priea u
nastavcima, nalazi se u sredistu
oaznje lekcije. Ovde se vezbaju razumevanje i
.....
Gromatik1
Uovoj ?blastijosj:?nom
:zgovor na osnovu slusanja. Preporuka је da se
prilikom slusanja ne cita odmah i tekst, kako Ьi se
1•Relnik 1ponavyate nove rea.
.
'-----
Ьо~е osetili zvuk i intonacija stranogjezika. Iz tog
-...zloga se tekst lekcije i ne nalazi u lekciji, vecje
~mpan u dodatku zajedno sa prevodom.
1• ___
,------. Ovde mozetejosjednom
..__Izgovor _,1intenzivno da uvefbavate izgovor.
three 1З
f·
Uvod ј
Veibanja
Radi Lakseg snaLaienja, vezbanja su unutar Lekcije Recnik:
numerisana. Ovo се Vam Ьiti od pomoCi i dok Uovom recniku cete brzo pronaCi sve reCi iz knjige,
proveravate resenja. navedene abecednim redosledom, zajedno s
prevodom na srpski.
Ovaj graficki simbol pokazuje koji CD Vam
- је potreban za ovo vezbanje: redni broj Paket sadrzi
oznacava broj CD-a koji Vam је potreban,
• 1 udzbenik
а donji broj oznacava redni broj snimka (TR. 01,
• 1 audio СО sa kompLetnim tekstovima i
"tracknumber") na datom CD-u.
dijalozima.
• 1 audio CD za slusanje usput sa kompletnom
pricom u nastavcima, kao i sa odabranim
Ukvadratu se naLaze
recenicama za vezbanje. Sa ovim CD-om mozete
korisne informacije i
da uCite svugde i tako brze savLadatejezik.
zanim~iva uputstva
vezana za engleski Puno uspeha i zadovoLjstva priLikom ucenja
jezik i specifiёnosti engleskog jezika!
odredene zem~e
engleskog govornog
podruCja.
• § 15 Oьtik used to Ove gramati~ke
smernice upucuju na
mesto u dodatku gde se mogu pronaCi informacije
о odredenoj gramatiёkoj obLasti.
Dodatak
Udodatku cete naCi sledece sadrzaje:
Gramatika:
Zelite Li da pronadete neko gramatiёko pravilo?
Ovde cete naCi deta~na objasnjenja za sve vazne
gramaticke sadrzaje koji se uce u okviru ovog
kursa.
Resenja:
Da Ьiste znali sta ste uradili tacno а sta pogresno,
resenja svih vezbanja su data. А ako ima nekih
nejasnoca vezanih za tekstove, ovde 111uzete da
proverite prevod.
Sadtiaj
1 7 Ponavtjanje 1 39
~nik: Slobodno vreme i hobl Recnik: Klima i vreme- Saobracajna sredstva
romunikadja: Opisivanje yudi - Slobodno vreme i hobl
: ::t""1atika: used to- Glagolska imenica Komunikadja: Govoriti о vremenu- Prihvatanje i
- Яozeni pridevi odbljanje
- :.ura i oblёaji: Јп а pub Gramatika: Predlozi- Question tags- Phrasal verbs
f'riCa u nastavdma: Ponovno videnje - Kratka forma 's- Odnosne recenice- Present
Progressive- Modalni glagoli
lzgovor: Slovo и
2 15
- k: Saobraeajna sredstva - Na putovanju
Jnikadja: Razgovarati о obavezama
5 u
·1atika: Modalni glagoli- Present Progressive Recnik: Jelo i pice
- Phrasa/ verbs Komunikadja: U restoranu
:.•на i oblcaji: Travelling Ьу train Gramatika: Partidp - Pasiv
Priёa u nastavdma: Kuda Ы trebalo iti? lzgovor: Nastavak-ed
Kultura i oblcaji: Restaurants in North America
Prica u nastavdma: Pogled ujelovnik
23
- k: Pri roda i pejzaz - Vreme i kli ma
б 55
nikadja: Razgovarati о vremenu
atika: Odredeni clan - Relativne recenice Recnik: ljudsko telo- Opisivanje puta
- ~edtozi za mesto i pravac Komunikadja: Izraiavanje vestina - Pitati za put
w:; .'Ог: SLovo и - Razgovarati о povredama
ra i oblcaji: Canadian c/imate Gramati~a: Imperativ - Modalni glagol can
~ u nastavdma: Avanture sveta Kultura i oЬicaji: Expressions and sayings
Prica u nastavdma: Da li ste povredeni?
31
• · : Pridevi za iskazivanje osecanja
7 63
"'ikadja: Prihvatanje i odbljanje Recnik: Vremenske odrednice
- I.z:raiavanje osecanja Komunikadja: Razgovarati о verovatnoti
1tika: Gradenje reCi- Predlozi - Gradeпje Gramatika: Dopusne recenice- Predtozi za
~og oЫika - Question tags • izrazavanje vremena - Modalni glagoli
r: Imenice Kultura i оЫёајi: Emergencies - What's to Ье
а i оЫёајi: How аге you? done?
-. nastavdma: Avantura se nastavya Prica u nastavdma: Gde se Dejvid zadrzao?
five fs
Sadriaj
8 71 11 103
Reenik: Zdravtje Recnik: Biografije- Izrazi sa get
Komunikacija: Uzrok i rezultat Komunikacija: Govoriti о sebl
Gramatika: Past Simple- Past Simple Progressive Gramatika: Present Perfect - Present Perfect
Kultura i obleaji: The healthcare system Progressive- Prilozi za vreme
Izgovor: Uopsteno Kultura i oblcaji: Schools ond universities
Prica u nastavcima: Kako se to dogodilo? Prica u nastavcima: Ispricaj о...
Ponavtjanje 2 79 12 111
Recnik: Ljudsko telo - Jelo i pice - Zdrav~e Recnik: Novac, novac, novac
Komunikacija: Razgovarati i verovatnoCi - U Komunikacija: Stav~anje primedbl -lzraiavanje
restoranu - Opisivanje dogadaja za~enja
Gramatika: Pasiv - Dopusne recenice- Predlozi i Gramatika: Dopusne rPёenice- Objekatska
prilozi- Past Progressive zamenica
lzgovor: Kratke forme - lgra ро ulogama Kultura i obleaji: Notes and coins
Prica u nastavcima: Da li neko moze da mi pozajmi
novac?
9 87
Test 127
10 95
Recnik: Prostorije i uredenje Dodatak
Komunikacija: Opisivanje mesta, tegobe
Gramatika: Indirektni govor - Past Perfect Gramatika 131
Kultura i oblcaji: Living in North America Transkripti- tekstovi audio zapisa 148
Priea u nastavcima: Opustanje 1а planinama Roki Resenja 170
Mauntins Reёnik 185
~ Pocetak Slusanje VeZЬanje Za kraj 1
1
SLobodno vreme moze se provesti na razliCite naCine. ProCit.ajte pojmove date
1spod slika i napisite uz svaku sliku odgovarajuce slovo. ICadaepo&jesa
ltcМm~~
se korisd glagoltlke
fiJI· Каdем odustane
od hoblja, kodstl Је
................
..
gllgot...........
., ,...
twllvt,lllltlfМit
2
ofvo i razlicitih mogucnosti da se na engleskom jeziku opise ёovek. PoveZite
tzr.lle sa odgovarajucim prevodom.
seven 17
: ' , _ _,~г r r ~ - - - - - - - - ~--=-==-
з
Upoznacete Endrua O'Nila i Erin Bakster. Endruje marketing menadzer, а
Dejvid dizajnerveb sajtova. ОЬоје zive u Torontu. Erinje novinarka i dolazi iz
Londona. Njih troje se druze vec godinama i sad~ se nalaze ujednoj kafani u
Torontu. Poslusajte dijalog i Citajte za spikerom.
udodatlw tete & Erin: I'm so happy to see you both again. 1 can't believe it has already
~i telcsti phyOd been two years since 1 was here last. David, you look the same, but
$Уiћ dijatoga koji Va111 Andrew, you seem taller; Have you grown?
mogu pomotl ukoUko Andrew: Well, 1 was always quite tall, but l've put оп а little weight since 1
imate probl.elnв sa started taking cooking Lessons. 1 used to Ье skinny, remember? Now
tazumevanjem. l'm more of а man.
" David: Erin, you look different, too. You used to have short, straight hair,
but now it's long and wavy. Anyway, tell us what brings you to
Toronto.
Erin: Well, I'm on an eight-month exchange program with а Toronto
newspaper. А Canadian journalist went over to our office in London,
and 1 came over here. Му boss here is гeally nice and easy-going.
Andrew: Н еу; that sounds cool. So, what do you plan to do while you're
here?
Erin: Well, as you guys know, 1 love travelling, and 1 enjoy spending time
in the outdoors, so 1 want to do some skiing this winter and I'd
like to go cycling and sailing in the summeг. Do you guys have any
plans?
Andrew: Well, I haven't had а real holiday for almost two years. David, what
aboutyou?
David: А holiday! lt's been а long time. You're right!- I need to take а
vacation.
Erin : Great! I think I have the answer. I've always wanted to see more of
Canada. What do you think about going оп а trip together
somewhere in Canada? МауЬе just for а week?
Andrew: Oh yeah ... I could imagine going to Montгeal ог out East to Nova
Scotia or... !
Erin: ... ог up north to the Northwest Teгritories ог out to see the
Rocky Mountains ... ! Okay Let's put our heads togetheг!
81eight
4 811
Poslusajte ove reёenice i dopunite ih reёima koje nedostaju. Proёitajte glasno
reeenice jos jednom i uporedite svoj izgovor sa izgovorom spikera.
1. l'm _ _ _ _ glad to see you again!
5 ..
Poslusajte josjednom сео dijalog i odgovorite na pitanja tako sto cete
obeleziti pravilno resenje. Ukoliko niste sigurni, mozete proCitati prevod u
dodatku.
1. Andrew 2. Andrew
8 а. has put on some weight. 8 а. used to Ье shorter.
8 Ь. is now skinnier than before. 8 Ь. was always that tall.
8 с. has become fat. 8 с. has grown.
З. Erin says that David 4. Erin
8 а. looks different. 8 а. hasn't changed much.
8 Ь. looks the same. 8 Ь. now has short hair.
8 с. is good tooking. 8 с. has tonger hair now.
б
~ § 15 Gerund Gerund (gerundium) је glagol sa nastavkom -ing (glagolska imenica) koji se
koristi posle odredenih glagola, izraza ili predloga. usledeCim recenicama
dato је nekoliko pri mera.
Oprez! ТrеЬа pmitl ra-
ztlku izmedu &er... • t
Na linijama napisite u oьtiku па -ing neki od ovih glagola:
..... ..t ............ exercise, visit, cycLe, pLay, drive, heLp .
'Пte(rt plarlag
1. Ма пу people in Canada enjoy - -- -- - - ice hockey in winter.
t811111s. (Present
ProgressМ!) 2. People in London often hate because there is so
Т11еу lov8 ,.......
tnltts. (Gerund)
much traffic.
З. Visitors to Toronto Love - -- -- - - the CNTower.
4. Most Canadians couLd not imagine to work; the
distance is too great.
5. Youcanstayfit by _ _ _________
6. Most children hate - - - -- -- with the housework.
7
• § 15 OЬli k used to Ako zelite da istaknete da је nekada nesto bllo uoblёajeno, koristi se oьtik
used to.
10
U engleskom jeziku ima mnogo slozenih prideva koji se ugLavnom pisu sa
ICada optsцjete fene fti crticom izmedu. Da li mozete da povezete odgovarajuce polovine?
clewljJie, tcortstfte ,.,
lleautlfli/t 1"..,. Za
mullrarte se laodstl izrR 1. а well-
lcaoltDje .......... .
2. а short-
•••• ....... lcoNtlmo
D prfpednike oiJa pola. з. а long-
4. а left-
5. an easy-
б. а 10-year-
7, а part-
8. а good-
9. а brand-
10. а one-
11
Uengleskom jeziku se za razliCite aktivnosti koriste razliCiti glagoli. Kaze se:
ICada se govcl11 о
kreatlvnfmhoЬfjima,
lcafese l -. i ..Ь:
play cards (karte)
......
rrtn ...........
12 1twelve
12
Snstajte ponudene pojmove u odredene kategorijeo
people plsy о о •
people go ...
13
~te na linijama odgovaraju6 glagolo
~ Erin often sailing in the summero
2. :I.nthe wintershe • some skiing.
""" i).)vid enjoys taьte tenniso
thirteen 113
r ~ ".~--.-::::-:;:~_.....,...,..._-""--=..---;--==----~с;-~=---------
Poёetak
1
14
Izaberite pridev koji odgovara stici.
Saveti za uёenje!
15
In а pub
Ifyou go to а pub with friends in North America or in Great Britain,
there are а few rules that should Ье followed! Don'tjust order а drink
for yoursetf. It is normat to buy rounds- each person buys а drink for
everyone in the group until either everyone has bought а round, or the
pub closes.
Most pubs in Engtand close at 11 pm. However, new Laws mean that
pubs are now аьtе to stay open tonger. In Engtand you place your order
at the bar and paywhen you order. You do not normalty get served at
your taЬLe. In most pubs in Canada you can either ptace your order at
the bar or with а waiterjwaitress who will serve уоџ atyour taьte.
Тips аге veryimportant in Canada and the USA, where а 10 - 15% tip is
expected. This is because the waiters and waitresses are only paid а very low hourly wage. In Engtand, а
service chargeis included in the price ofyour order.
1
Da Li uz pomoc iLustracija mozete odgonetnuti znacenje engLeskih reCi?
'lapisite pored reci odgovarajuCi broj.
Dobro је znltf:
Neke stvari se na
Ьtitanskom engteskom
(ВЕ) kafu dnigltije
nego Rllllll8'i&om
(АЕ): ...,.... (АЕ) •
2
·ше па Linijama reCi koje nedostaju. Bed & Breakfast (В& В)
-ponsion
А room with а si ngLe bed for оп е person is caLLed а------- en suite - sobo so kupo-
" - - - -- - is а room with а private bathroom. tilom
five-star - pet zvezdico
е best and most expensive hoteLs are - -- - - - hoteLs. single room - jednokrevetno
soba
_ _ __ _ _ is а very common type of hoteL.
full-board - pun ponsion
W1th _ _ ____._ you get breakfast, Lunch and dinner.
oung traveLLers, especiaLLy large groups, often stay in а _ _ _ __ _
ftfteen 115
~''' ··~·~--~ ~~-=--------=-"~~~-
Endru, Dejvid i Erin su se tri sata kasnije odluCili za putovanje u Roki Mauntins.
Ostalo jejos da se dogovore oko nekih deta~a: ko је za sta odgovoran i kako
ide da~e planiranje.
4
Da li su ovi iskazi tacni ili netacni? Poslusajte dijalog jos jednom i obelezite da
li su odgovori tacni (true) ili netacni (fatse).
s. David wiU.coUectsometourfsttnfonnatlon.
б. frin will book а hoteL room for the first night or two.
16 1si><teen
5
eiЬajteizgovor! Izgovarajte ove recenice glasno i uporedite svoj izgovor sa
tzgovorom spikera sa CD-a. Ponavljajte ovo vezbanje dok Vam se ne ucini da
МJCite "engleski".
1е а
: Okay guys, 1 have Lot of preparations to make.
1 And we mu$tn't forget to book а hotel room for the first night ог two.
.3 Well, for stitrters we have to find out about train ticket prices.
6
l(.oja su prevozna sredstva ovde prikazana?
--:~red slike napisite odgovarajuCi broj.
seveћteen 117
. ~-=:х~~н-;::;-F~·=~~~
~~-····""-~~-
7
Upisite naziv odgovarajuceg prevoznog sredstva uz glagole dnve, nde i take.
8
~§ 4 Modalni glagoli Modalni glagoli shoul.d i ought upotrebUavaju se kada zelimo da izrazimo
obavezu, savet Hi pretpostavku. Should i ought su zamenjivi. Nemojte da
izostavite to u frazi ought to!
Erin је na lnternetu pronasla puno dobrih saveta u vezi sa posetom Vankuveru.
Popunite recenice tako sto cete na linijama napisati should, shoul.dn't, ought
to Hi ought not to.
18 eighteen
fosWsajte kako se Endru raspituje za vozne karte.
:zatim zadatak!
:&ite snimak 8 i u pauzama preuzmite Endruovu ulogu.
- nineteen 119
11
~ § 17 Present Poredajte pravilno ponudene reti u recenicu.
Progressive
1. going /1/ about/ to / am / ask ј train ј tickets ј.
12
Da Ыste istakli da је nesto neophodno ili vazno uraditi, upotreЫte have to ili
need to.
We have 1need to find out about train tickets.
Moramo se raspitati za vozne karte.
Ako zelite da kazete da nesto nije neophodno uraditi, ondajednostavno
upotreЫte negaciju. Za to Vamje potreban jedan pomocni glagol:
They don't have f need to buy а map.
Oni ne moraju da kupe kartu (тари).
дkо se nesto ne sme uraditi, onda se koristi glagol mustn't (must not).
We mustn't forget to book а hotel room.
Ne smemo zaboraviti da rezervisemo hotelsku sobu.
13
~ § 4 Modalni gl<lgol1 Endru i Dejvid prave spisak stvari koje moraju da pripreme. Napisite na
Linijama have to, need to ili must u odgovarajucem oЬLi ku.
1. We _ _ __ ___ callabouthotelsin
Vancouver.
2. We - -- - - - - wait too long to
book а hotel room!
З. Erin _ __ _ ___ find outabout
sightseeing possiЫlities.
4. We - - - - - - - pick up the train tickets. They will Ье sent in the
post.
5. We _ _ __ ___ forget to pack warm clothes. It can Ье cold in
the mountains.
20 1twenty
:I::ui koji se sastoje iz glagola i pгedloga, nazivaju se phrasat verbs.
ЬJ)erite odgovaгajuce predloge .
... {am going to - - - - - - - buying the plane ticket.
ne responsiЬLe for 1of1about)
~~.:;.. Jennifer will _ _ _ _ _ _ _ planning the meals.
look afteг1fог1of)
31.. _,chael said he is going to - - - - - - - гenting а саг.
t1ke саге of1aboutlafter)
s.&n is going to - - - - - - - organising the entertainment.
1 1of)
ое in charge afteг fог
twen·ty-one 121
·- -- - --
.
Saveti za uёепје ! Ј
16
TraveШng Ьу tratn
In comparison to Euгopean standaгds,
peopLe in North America tгavet much Less
Ьу train. In Gгeat Britain, traveLLing Ьу
train is part of everyday Life, wheгeas in
America peopte onty use the train as а
means of гegionat tгansport. When ma-
king Long distancejourneys, peopLe often
fLy, atthough some brave peopLe travet Ьу
car!
In Canada it is very simitar to the United States. There аге commuter and regionaL tгains, butthejourney
itseLf Leaves something to Ье desired. That's why most Canadians eitheг traveL Ьу саг ог theytake the pta-
ne.
Тhе famous Canada cross-country trtp has aLways been consideгed а unique experience. А Lot of peopLe
take their саг to make this over 6000 km trip. lfyou can affoгd it, you can take the Canadian raiLVIA-RaiL
and enjoy Canada's breathtaking scenery in реасе. However, you'U need to plan enough time - it takes а
good three days for the trip from Toronto to Vancouver.
22 twenty-two
1
~wsajte recenice sa CD-a. Zatim poveZite odgovarajuce delove recenice.
а. t.aeen Oclln
ancl the Padfic Ocun.
~~·
1. North America and Asia Ь. are Canada's largest naturat
f8Us.
2. Iceland
3. Canada lies
-'· Lake Ontario
S. Тhе Тhames and the Amazon
6. Niagara Falts
1. Mount St. Helens
L The Rockies and the
Pyrenees
9. Тhе Sahara
10. Тhе Bahamas
2
vidite nekoliko slika u vezi sa vremenom i klimom.
r!d slike upiSite odgovarajuca slova.
twenty·three 123
з
Dejvid, Endru i Erin vec dva dana putuju vozom prema Vankuveru. Trenutno se
naLaze izmedu kanadskih provindja Saskacevana (Saskatchewan) i ALberte
(Atberta). Upravo doruckuju u kolima za rucavanje i citaju vodic i informadje,
kojeje Erin pripremila.
4
PosLusajte dijaLogjosjednom i odredite da Li su recenice tacne (true) iLi
netacne (fatse).
The three friends have Ьееn оп the train for two days.
24 1twenty-four
5
::loslusajte vremensku prognozu i obelezite tacan odgovor.
б
fztoji mnogo reCi i izraza na temu vremena. Cesto se od osnovnih reCi izvode • § 6 Prilozi
r;~~devi, tako sto im se doda -у .
oprez! Naravno da postojeizuzeci. Evo nekoliko primera: Dobro је znati:
Navedeni pndevi
rain - rainy (kisno/kisovito) opisuju temperaturu od
sun- sunny (suncano) veoma tople do veoma
wind- windy (vetrovito) hladne: boШng - hot
snow- snowy (sneino) - warm - mitd - coot
cloud - cLoudy (оЫаспо) - c:hil&y1cotd
- frмzlng
fog- foggy (maglovito)
ice- icy (ledeno)
storm - stormy (olujno)
summer - summery (letnje)
winter- wintery (zimsko)
heat- hot (vruce)
cold- cold (hladno)
humidity - humid (vlainojsparno)
ftood - ftooded (poplavljeno)
twenl]l-five l 25
r -~ ',..~~".:;;,.~~--"'=----- ~---~џ~-.,";;._;о---- ,".,-=-~-
7
ObeLeZite гес koja ne odgovara ostalim ponudenim гecima.
•• Ь. tornado
с. hot
8 Ь. summeг
8 с. cloud
8
•
Ь.
с.
snow
winter
•• Ь. heat
с. freezing
8 Ь. storm
8 с. Ьгееzе
8
•
Ь. windy
с. heat
8
Uzavisnosti od toga gde se nesto nalazi, u engleskom jeziku se kao odgovoг
na pitanje where? (gde?) koriste predlozi in, at i on.
In: in а room, in а саг, in а book, in the mountains, in а city,
in Canada
At: at the airport, at the tгain station
On: on а List, on the waLL, on the tгain, on the plane, on the bus,
on foot
~ § 7 Predlozi Koji predlog nedostaje?
1. Тhеге аге many 2. The hikers аге
passengeгs sitting hiking __ the
the tгain. mountains.
5. The calendar is
hanging _ _ the
wall.
26 twenty-six.
Pocetak Slusanje • VeZЬanje Za kraj З ]
10
?1';c:unite prazna mesta tako sto cete tamo gde treba napisati odredeni clan
tlle. а gde ne treba - kosu crtu. ~ § 1 Od redeni cla n
-twenty-seven 127
12
~ § 9 Odnosne reёenice Која odnosna zamenica ovde nedostaje?
1. Тhе woman sold me the t.rain ticket was friendly.
2. The man, name 1 can't remember, h-as red hair.
З. The plane ticket 1 bought, was expensive.
4. Оо you know newspaper this is?
5. А tourist is someone visits another place on holiday.
6. Mt. St. Helen is the volcano erupted in 1980.
7. This is the woman guide book I borrowed.
13
Svi ovi predlozi oznacavaju pravac:
Каiе se arrtve m, to (и, ka, kod) How do 1 get to the city-centre from here?
lcada se dolazi u neltu Kako da dodem do centra grada?
zemUu il.i neki grad,
а u sve ostala d~eve, in (и) The train arrives in Vancouver at 9:00 in the
an1ve at. morning.
Voz stiie и Vankиver и 9 иjutrи.
through (kroz) The train wШ Ье passing through CaLgary soon.
Voz се иskoro proCi kroz Kalgari.
round (oko, okolo) The boat goes round the harbour every two
hours.
Camac vozi svaka dva sata oko lиke.
aLong (dиi, иz) 1 enjoy waLking aLong the beach.
Uiivam da setam dиi plaie (morske obale).
past (pored) WaLk past the flrst buiLding and turn Left.
Prodite pored prve zgrade i skrenite levo.
towards (и pravcи) Go towards the city centre.
Idite и pravcи centro grado.
28 1twenty-eight
14
\apisite to, in ili at na linijama. , § 7 Predlozi
15
I:Ioounite recenice ponudenim reCima i sintagmama koji oznacavaju predele.
l?пite na malo i veliko slovo! Poslusajte recenice sa СО-а.
i... The Atlantic is on the east coast of Canada and the USA.
- The Himalayas are а in Nepal.
::.. The Nile is one of the longest _ _ _ in the world .
• The Black _ _ _ is а popular beach-holiday spot for people from
Turkey.
~ Europe and Australia are - - - - - -
'i. Mt. Hood is а _ _ _ in the United States.
t~nty-nine
~~"""'--=--'" Ј~; '";;..,=~~~""·--::;·~~-f,.--. -,-._~_.----------
16
Osobenost engleskog jezika jeste i razliCit izgovor slova u.
Medutim, postoji i nekoliko pravila kojih se mozemo pndrzavati.
- kao [а] : Luggage, hungry
- kao kratko [i] : busy, minute
- kao englesko [а]: curtain ili surface
- kao Uu] : usuaL, unusuaL
- kao (kw] : quite iLi quick
Poslusajte pnmere sa СО -а i ponav~ajte ih za spikerom.
Izgovor
lzgovoг reCi u engleskom jeziku nije jednostavan јег se геСi
ne izgovaraju onako kako su napisane. Zato је vazno da se sa ucenjem
novih reCi istovremeno uCi i izgovor. Dok stusate snimak, obгatite posebnu
paznju па геёi koje Vam nisu poznate i Lake i pokusajte da uvezbate
izgovoг tih геСi.
.•..•. -..,,.,. --,",_,.,_.,,
;--. -- -~-;;- .,..
17
Canadian cLimate
In Canada, there are many different climatic zones which isn't suгprising with
Canada boгdering on the AtLantic and Padfic oceans as well as on the Arctic
in the north. Тhе Canadian climate is inf\uenced Ьу the mountain гanges, e.g.
the Rockies and the Prairies.
In Atlantic provinces such as Newfoundland and Nova Scotia there is а mari-
time climate.
The Pгairies- the pгovinces of Saskatchewan, ManitoЬa and parts of AЊerta
аге very ftatand it's often very windy- Tornadoes are not unusuaL Тhе West
coast has а mild Padfic cLimate. Winters there аге noгmalLy miLd and wet but
the Vancouverites stilt enjoy their sport all year гound! Toronto, in the pгovin
ce of Ontario, Ues aLmost on the same latitude as Spain. Itcan get very hotin
summeг and heat waves аге not uncommon.
Canada is known for its great Canadian winters when many towns are only
accessЉle with snow chains ог with snowmoЬites. Temperatures can fall to
about -40°(. In the permafrost in the north of Canada, it can even get colder.
The Canadians have even given some places winter nicknames, for example
Manisnowba for the province of Manitoba and Winterpeg for Winnipeg, the
capitaL of Manitoba.
30 thirty
Ј
iali сМ P.ridevi opisuju osecanja. Dodajte im prevod.
~]te zatim rea i izgovarajte ih glasno.
- "'appy 2. sad З. angry
thirty-one 131
з
Dejvid, Endru i Erin stigli su u Vankuver. Vec su u hotelu i nestrpUivi su da
krenu u avanturu. Troje prijateUa uziva u pogledu na planine sa prozora svoje
hotelske sobe i razmiSUa sta sledece da uradi.
4
Poslusajte dijalogjosjednom i procenite da li su iskazi tacni (true) ili netacni
(faLse).
32 1thirty-two
5
~е na linijama odgovarajuce prideve na engleskomjeziku.
- ""ala pomoc moze Vam posLuZiti prevod desno.
1. Тhе waiter feels 2. The father is very jealous -ljuЬomoron
proud - ponosan
very _ _ __ _ _ __ ofhis
anxious - zobrinut
son. embarassed - postiden
~прев (бrеса)
h8ppy
anl<lety (brk:ta)
an~<loue (zabrinut)
nmvoue {nщozan)
wo/'I"'М (zabrinut)
ecsi'&:A, fr~ht«!<~c:l. afnille'A
(upla~en)
couraecюw (hral7ar. o&Avaian)
confldent ( eamouveren)
poнlmletic (peelmiбtj~an)
optlmletlc (cppimiOtiCan)
eelkonectoцo (ne&Jayran)
thirty-three Ј 33
7
• § З Pridevi Povezite pravilno delove recenica.
8
depressed - deprimiran
U engleskom jeziku mnogi pridevi imaju zavrsetak -ed, odnosno -ing. Pridevi
deprcssing- depn·mirajuce
na -fng opisuju kako se nesto doZivUava:
frustrated - frustriran
The ferry ride to Vancouver was boring.
frustrating - frustrirajuce
excited - uzbuden Voinja trajektom do Vankuvera Ьila је dosadna.
exciti ng - uzbud/jivo Pridevi koji se zavrsavaju na -ed opisuju kako se neko oseca:
bored - dosodno During the ferry ride 1 was bored.
boring - dasadan Za vreme voinje trajektom Ьilo mi је dosadno.
~§З Pridevi
Napisite na linijama prideve koji nedostaju. Poslusajte zatim recenice sa CD-a i
ponavqajtc ih glasno za spikerom.
1. The museum we visited was so _ _ __
2. One ог two tourists on the Ьоаt were _ _ _ _ Ьу the whales.
З. When Susan told us she was coming to visit us we were _ _ _ _
4. Many people in Vancouver say the weather in winter is _ _ _ _
5. The helicopter ride over Niagara Falls was _ _ _ _
34 1thirty1our
11' ~eva se cesto mogu napraviti odgovarajuce imenice tako sto se na pridev ., § 10 Gradenje reti
...
nastavak, na primer: happiness: happ(y) + -ness.
. . ....
ment, excitement
nast8Vtlca, - -
-ness kod dvosloznih reti naglasen је prvi slog; kod reCi sa svoju М1Ь1 fonnu.
vise od dva sloga naglasen је tre6 slog od kraja reci: aapt'ltw:
cheerfulness, weLLness, sadness, Liveliness, nervou-
sness, self-consciousness .....<*"')
-ion f -ation naglasen је pretposlednji slog: depression, confusion,
~ ..... џ.•• .,
frustration, inspiration, relaxation
thirty-ftve 135
,.. ..
----·· ~- = - ·-~- ·--- - - -- - - -~
12
Da blste izrazili slaganje sa nekim, upotreblte neki od postojeCih izraza, na
primer:
Yes, 1 agree (with you). Yes, 1 t.hink you're right.
l'm with you. That's fine Ьу me.
That suits me fine .
Da blste izrazili potpuno neslaganje, upotreblte:
1 (totaLLy) disagree with you.
Da blste izrazili delimicno slaganje, upotreblte:
1 partLy agree (with you), but...
1 agree to some extent/ а certain extent, but...
Treba voditi racuna о tome da se u engleskom ne koriste suvise direktni izrazi.
Za izrazavanje neslaganja cesto se koristi ~ubazan uvod, na primer:
1 see your point, but... Yes, that's true, but...
You might/ couLd Ье right, but ...
l'm sure you're right, but ...
13
U iskazima koji izrazavaju slaganje i neslaganje poredajte reёi ро pravilnom
redostedu.
1. mejfinelsuitsjthatj.
2. you're ј think ј yes, ј I 1 rightj.
З. with ј totally ј you ј disagree ј I ј.
4. see 1 I 1yes, ј point/ your ј.
5. extentj Ij agree 1certain ј а ј to ј.
б. surejrightji'mjyou'rej.
14
Uengleskom jeziku cesto se na kraju recenice nalaze kratka pitanja, takozvana
• § 11 OlJP\I 1011 tags question tags. Ona se koriste da Ы se proverila tacnost neke pretpostavke ili
kada se trazi saglasnost.
Uquestion tags ponav~aju se ili pomocni glagoli (havejwasfwiLI) , ili se
koriste do/ does/ did, ukoliko u recenici jedini ili prvi glagol nije pomocni, vec
"puni"g lagol.
Ako је recenica potvrdna, koriste se odricna question tags :
The train was very fuLL, wasn't it?
Ako је recenica odricna, koriste se pozitivna question tags:
You won't forget to meet me at the airport, wiLL you?
36 1thirty-six
15
]tёajte odgovarajuca question tags upitnoj recenici.
- Ne can go to the museum after lunch, _ _ __
16
~а recenica se gradi tako sto se zameni red reci, odnosno tako sto se
j!ICI'"\Ocni glagol stavi ispred subjekta:
Izjavna recenica: David wiLL Ье here tomorrow.
Upitna recenica: WiLL David Ье here tomorrow?
tJico sto se pomocni glagol do upotreЬi u odgovarajucem vremenu.
Izjavna recenica: The train arrives at 6:00.
Upitna recenica: Does the train arrive at 6:00?
Izjavna recenica: The train arrived late.
Upitna recenica: Did the train arrive late?
llticla upitne zamenice whojwhatjwhich imaju funkciju subjekta u recenici, ne
c:".;n; se do:
which kao objekat: Which bus did you take?
which kao subjekat: Which bus goes to the harbour?
~kad se, za izrazavanje predloga, koriste negativna pitanja, kao u primeru
"""df)aloga: Why don't you two go together?
17
'liilcravite od izjavnih recenica upitne.
David is coming skiing with us.
thirty-seven 137
~ ~--~.,.,~ ~~~т:-7 -
.,..~ ~ - ~
18
PoveZite pravilno izjavnu recenicu sa odgovarajucom upitnom.
19 -
How are you?
In Engtish there are many different ways that you can ask someone how they
аге. Тhese sometimes differ depending оп the country or гegion ог on the for-
mality ofthe situation.
AcceptPd expressions in English are, for example:
How are you?
How are you dofng?
In North America, especiaUy in the Prairies ог in the south-western regions,
you can hear phrases such as:
How y'att dotn' today?
In England, а common, very colloquial greeting is:
Y'atright, (mate)?
Of course, there are also а Lot of colloquial expressions, also known as $lang,
that аге often very short-lived, for example the following Canadian gгeetings:
Неу, what's happentng?
Howzit gofng?
Н еу, what's up?
38 thirty-eight
• Komunikacija Gramatika Recnik Ponavljanje 1
l. Тhat's а; .-.grea:tidea
.. -.
.~·.·
~
thirty-.nine 1
39
1 Ponavtjanje ~ Komunikacija Gramatika Recnik lzgovor
з
Uz svaku sliku napisite recenicu koja opisuje osobu na slici.
Upotrebite pojmove koji su Vam ponudeni ispod slika.
4.
5.
6.
7.
9.
Komunikacija ~ Gramatika Recnik Izgovor Ponavtjanje 1
fofty-one 141
~ Gramatika Recпik Izgovor
7
~ § 11 Question tags Napisite па Liпijama odgovarajuca question tags.
1. You like opera, _ _ _ _ ?
2. You will come with те tomorrow, - - - - ?
8
~ § 9 Odnosne rere11ice Vec ste se susreli sa odпosnim zameпicama which, that, who, whose, kao i
пjihovom upotrebom u odnosnim receпicama.
Као оdпоsпе zamenice mogu se upotreblti i druge upitпe reCi, kao sto su how,
when, why, where i what:
1 don't kпow how to get to the airport.
I'm поt sure when the train Leaves.
I would Like to kпow why our pLane was Late.
Оо you kпow where my passport is?
Tell те what you аге doiпg this weekeпd.
Verovatпo se pitate zasto па kraju neke оdпоsпе receпice sa upitпom reCju
пekad stoji zпak pitaпja, а пekad пе.
Kod direktпog pitaпja kao sto је Do you know where my passport is? stav~a
se zпak pitaпja, jer se direktпo obracate sagovorпiku.
Kod iпdirektпog pitaпja, kao sto је 1 wouLd Like to know why our pLane was
Late, radi se о iskazu kojim se posredno moli za пeku iпformaciju.
9
Napisite па liпijama odgovarajuce оdпоsпе zameпice.
1. Тhere аге mапу Lakes in Сапаdа, _ _ _ you са п go sailing.
2. guide-book is that on the tаЫе?
З. Excuse те, can you teLL me I са п get to the harbour?
4. I would Like to kпow the пехt ferry Leaves fo r the isLand.
5. Could you please tell те Lake Louise is?
42 1forty-two
Кomunikadja ~ Gramatika Recnik Ponavtjanje 1
• § 4 Modalni glagol1
; .
forty-three 143
#
Komunikacija Gramatika ~ Reenik Izgovor
12
Ovde se traze reCi koje imaju veze sa putovanjem i transportom. Poredajte
slova praviLnim redosledom.
1. prevozno sredstvo sa kriLima piralaen
2. vozi па dva tocka toorymelcc
з. vozi ро vodi rerfy
4. i za sportiste Leblcyc
5. dobro za velike porodice nivamin
б. pogodno za grupna putovanja cohca
7. krece se р о vodi uz pomoc vetra ocroverhatf
8. druga rec za taksi Ьас
13
Endru, Erin i Dejvid napisali su razglednicu svojoj prijateYici Suzan. Da Li
mozete da dopunite reCi koje nedostaju?
Dear Susan,
- uzbu&en
V;;~ncouver ls fantaвticl The: trt~in ride t hrough the mountains w13s so
- razgledati
znameni~tl (1 rd) {1.) _ __ _ . 011 our first day here we went (2.) _ _ _ _. The sun
- ~uaJo је
(3.) the whole day. ln the hлrbour we saw а (4.) _ _ __
- ~a ma c na
naduvavanje lt was reafly wol. Yesterday we too!< the (5.) _ _ __ to Vancouver
- trajekt
lsland on а guided tour. Our tour guide Wi1S interestlng and (б.)
- radosni
- uzbu&eni ~---· Tomorrow we are going skiing. ~Ve are во (7.) ! You
- zar ne?
provavly wish you were here, (8.) _ _ __
44 1fo~{our
Кomunikadja Gramatika ~ Recnik Izgovor Ponavljanje 1
~S
~ ukrstene reti na temu vremena i klime.
1. notwarm
2. lots of water
З. icy rain
4. the opposite of
winter
5. а lightwind
б. when the ground
shakes
7. fast wind
8. no rain for а very
long time
9. wet weather
10. ice that falls from
the sky
11. goes with lightning
12. extremely cold
13. you can go skating
on it
14. goes with thunder
1 Ponavtjanje Komunikacija '" Gramatika Recnik ., Izgovor
~\
16 -
Nazalost, spiker na radijuje bolestan i hitno је potreban neko ko се umesto
njega da proCita vremensku prognozu. ProCitajte glasno recenice i uporedite
svoj izgovor sa snimkom na CD-u.
17
Kako se izgovara u u ovim engleskim reCima? Као i ili kao а? Pravilno grupisite
ponudene reci.
1
~Ledajte sliku savocem i povrcem i napisite odgovarajuce brojeve uz reci
~ su date ispod slike. Pazljivo sLusajuci, gLasno ponavljajte reёi za spikerom.
apple : banana
б. marinirano _ _~----
~ pdeno _________________
8. zaCinjeno _ _ _ _ _ _ __
9. ресепо и rerni __________
10. spremano па roStilju _ __
forty-seven 47
-
4
Poslusajte dijatog izmedu Eriп, Endrua i konobara josjednom i odgovorite па
ova pitaпja.
1. The satad special is topped with 2, The baked satmon speciat comes
8 а. baked chicken breast. with
8 Ь. fried chicken breast. 8 а. steamed rice.
8 с. grilled chickeп breast. 8 Ь. boited rice.
8 с. fried rice.
З.What is the steak special served 4. Јп what order is the steak
with? prepared?
8 а. ricejsatad 8 а. seasoned, barbecued,
8 Ь. potatoes, satadjvegetaьtes marinated
8 с. only satad and vegetaьtes 8 Ь. mariпated, barbecued,
seasoned
8 с. marinated, seasoпed,
barbecued
5. Which type of potatoes are .!lQ.t б. How are the vegetaьtes cooked?
offered? 8 а. steamed
8 а. baked 8 Ь. boiled
8 Ь. fried 8 с. fried
8 с. boiled
48 1forty-eight
5
~Zite recenice sa odgovaraju6m prevodom.
pecenog krornpira?
Уа, rd Like the salmon specЦIL
t. Оо [ј moida ielite desert?
ј. Would you Ukё sour crнm wittl
your Ьaked potato?
10. U redu, stiie.
fo_">-nine 1•
9
7
Svrstajte namirnice u odgovarajucu grupu.
.....................
dal~
~•..... .........•.••
~
bn!tad/ c~le
fleh ml"~nl prQI~Qeli
rt\:1~ ~1~::17/z!~r/c~
8
Dopunite recenice nazivom odgovarajuce grupe namirnica.
Pomfrit se u Vetikoj 1. _ _ _ _ such as carrots and beans are important for good health.
Britlntji zove chtps,
а u SAD fr8nch frtes. 2. It is also recommended to eat З pieces of _ _ ___ per day. .
(ips se, naprotiv, u SAO
З. Beef, pork and ham are common types of _ _ __
zove chtps, а u Velikoj
Britlnijt crtsps. 4. Chtcken and turkey are part ofthe _ _ _ _ food group.
5. Tuna and t rout аге of course types of _ _ __
б. _ _ _ _ products such as mHk and cheese аге also а heaLthy part of
your diet.
7. Other important groups are the _____ like whole wheat breads,
and _____ such as corn flakes.
50 1
ftfty
'li!lri pridevi cesto dolaze uz nazive nekih namirnica. Pogledajte i poslusajte
~eprimere.
- fish sirova (sveia) riba boiLed eggs kuvana јаја rare - ktvav, slaЬo р«еп
.,_ potatoes peceni krompiri toasted bread tost medtum..,.ra - crven и
.-;ued chicken piletina sa rostilja barbecued hamburgers sredini
..Яеd coffee beans hamburgen· sa rostilja 1118diURI -tolf!,
poiJJp«en
boiled cabbage kuvani kupus
- glasi proslo vreme ovih glagola? Oprez! Tuje i par nepravilrph glaglola.
2. bake _ __ З. steam_ __
5. fry _ __ 6. marinate _ __
-cat - - - 8. do _ __
ftfty-on; 151
~,. ··-· ---- --
12
• § 12 Pasiv Aktivnom гecenicom kaze se sta neko гadi. Pasivnom recenicom naglasava se
sama гadnja.
Pasiv se gгadi od glagola Ье i participa glavnog glagola. Objekat aktivne
гecenice postaje subjekat pasivne гecenice. Subjekat aktivne гecenic-e moze se
iskazati konstгukcijom Ьу + imenica.
Aktiv: The chef cooks the potatoes.
Pasiv: Тhе potatoes аге cooked Ьу the chef.
Aktiv: Someone ~ Andгew's са г.
Pasiv: Andгew's саг was stolen Ьу someone.
13
Napisite odgovaгajuCi oЬlik glagola Ье da Ыste popunili гecenice u pasivu.
1. Every day Ьгеаd _ _ baked Ьу the Ьаkег.
14
Pгebacite sledece гeceni ce u pasiv.
1. You should boil the eggs fог З minutes. - -- - - -- - -- - -
2. Andгew made the sandwiches. - - -- - - -- - -- - - -
З . The waiter takes the orders. - - - - - - - - - - -- - -
4. You can eat а steak medium ог well-done. - - -- -- -- - - -
52 1fifty-two
15
llla bismo opisali tok пеkе radпje, potrebпe su пат reti koje opisuju vremeпski ~ § 6 Pnloll
~osled.
fjrst (iy) the steak must Ье mariпated overпight iп the fridge.
Then the steak should Ье seasoпed with salt апd pepper.
After that the steak is put оп the Ьarbecue.
fjnaHy, it is served with а baked potato апd sour cream and some sa-
lad.
3а Ьismo istakli
da se dve radпje odvijaju istovremeпo, koristi se whHe (dok),
.Мn (kada) ili just as (upravo kada).
Eriп made the spaghetti sauce whHe David cooked the пoodles.
David апd Eriп were iп the kitcheп when Aпdrew arrived.
Aпdrew орепеd the door just as David орепеd the wiпe.
tб -
~ razgovor је ispreturaп. Mozete li da пapisete brojeve koji pokazuju
~lап redosLed rеёепiса? Zatim posLusajte dijaLog.
ftfty-three 153
Saveti za ucenje! Ј
18
Restaurants in North America
In contrast to fast food restaurants, in а normal restaurant in North America
you will Ье greeted Ьу someone who willshowyou to yourtaЫe. Normally you
will see а sign which says Please wait to Ье seated. You will then Ье shown
to your tаЫе, unless the restaurant is full oryou have not made а reservation.
For this reason, it is advisaЬle to book а taЬle in advance.
The service in most restaurants is quick and friendly as the waiters and wai-
tresses earn their money virtually only from tips- the normal hourly wage is
extremely low.
In many family restaurants the atmosphere is very relaxed and informal. Don't
Ье surprised if your waiter comes up to you grinning and greets you saying
something like:
HeLLo, my name is PhiL and IЋ Ье your server this evening. lf there's
anything you need, just ask.
For inexperienced travellers this might seem over-exaggerated.
If service is not included in the price, then normally you add 10%- 15% of the
net р rice as а tip. Phil will Ье extremely happy as you are probaЬly financi ng
his studies!
54 fifty1our
_ - ", , "~,-·",~-;~::: :_ '~>;i ,!~""-,;~~-':'·· :/~~f;,1:i!пг:,:~~Ћ~,~h~~~.:!i!f;~;::~1::~~~:,:?~~~r~;~:~
1
~ Pocetak Slus~nJ\!," - .;'-".Vezba"nJe "ч:,l!i~<,,tlZб;;шr,~a kr~J ;;;;: i;3i:·, б
1 1ШЈ
•ozete li da povezete nazive delova tela sa odgovaraju6m prevodom? Oobro је znatl:
m:mmtt· -
~Lu sajte snimak i gLasno ponavljajte reCi.
~««"(«(
10. shoulder
.~-- '.~ »
fifty-jive 155
ф
l lliВI
•ozete li da povezete nazive delova tela sa odgovaraju6m prevodom?
~lusajte snimak i glasno ponavYajte reci.
1. arm
2. hand
з. Leg
4. knee
5. foot
б. еу~-
7. head
8. mouth
9. neck
· 10. shouLder
fifty-five 155
Dok Erin i Endru zajedno putuju, Dejvidje unajmio vodica za izlet na planinu
Kostal. Poslusajte dijalog.
4- о
Poslusajte jos jednom prvu polovinu dijaloga i odredite da li su ovi iskazi tacni
(true) ili netacni (fa[se).
_56 1fifty-six
s
ft!Dstusajte ove recenice. Da li ih mozete prevesti?
.. Can you moveyour leg up and down? - - - - -- - -- - -
2.. Does it hurt when you bend your knee? - -- - -- -- --
1. Try rotating your neck. - -- - - - - - - -
Can you shake your foot from side to side? - -- - -- - - - - -
fifty-seven
1"
8
Oobro Је zna :
.~>.f''М:f'«'< ~.
Da li mozete da povezete sliku sa odgovarajucom reёju?
Neke fmenice l<oje
ozn•tavaju detove
tela lmaju nepraviLnu
mno!irщ. TreЬalo Ы da
.tapariltite to.
ttoth - teeth
foot -feet
а. chin Ь, fQrehead с.
nait d. toe
g. eyelirow h. teetn
.........""""'~~................~;w~ж'!•«<; Р9"Ј Н ~~~;;т"'"'....,.""!""_.....,., ..............._ ......~O'if"'"""~
9
Uovom nizu slova kriju se engleske reci zajos neke delove tela. Da li mozete
da ih pronadete?
heart -srce 1. grudni kos fhuetgahdchestgfuez
bLJst - grudi, nedra
hi ps - kukovi 2. grudi, nedra kleivb ustgfleuzfh rij ha
brain - mozak з. kukovi glknai uegidji hi ps mnе
bottom - zadnjica
waist - struk 4. zadnjica febottomhzgs lojnztvs
lu ngs - p/uea
chest- grudni kos
5. struk gteiwuncbdgwpwaist
Ьlood- krv
б. butina dgzejnbchsdzthighns
thigh- butina
7. pluca fsgtlungsvgterfЬm rset
8. mozak gsfrewdpbrainsnbertt
9. krv bn chzetfsrzen Ыооd n
10. srce sd rdtrh еа rtfdzetg bsbj
58 1 ftfty-eight
Ьi se iskazalaneka sposobnost ili umece, u engleskomjeziku koristi se ~ § 4 Modal11i glagoli
can, odnosno can't (cannot). Posle can uvek stoji glagol u infinitivu.
1 can't bend my knee. Dobro је znati:
Ne mogu da savijem koleno. ICada su u pltanju ho-
Can you raise your ieg? Ьijl ili razlitltl sportovi,
Da Li moiete da podignete nogu? mo& и rta: laaow
za proslo vreme od glagola can/ can't je couid/ couidn't . howto.
1 kaow how to plly
· naCin da kazete da ste u stanju da uradite nesto jeste Ье able to. 1 ovde dмpttar.
glagol u infinitivu. џ",.", dfl sviram gjtoru.
1 am (not) able to move my shouider. o.,... ........
...., to
(Ne) mogu da pomerim rame.
1 wasn't able to sieep iast night. DcJ li umef da plivoS?
Nisam mogaoj-la da spavam prosle noti.
sposobnost da se nesto uradi postoji samo kao mogucnost, onda se ispred
8le to stavlja might. Pri tome Ье ostaje nepromenjeno.
David might Ье able to come to the party.
Moida се Dejvid тоб da dode па zabavu.
oЬLi k glagoLa ovde nedostaje? Napisite tamo gdeje potrebno is, are, was
fifty-nine 159
12
NapiSite na linijama glagole koji nedostaju.
yawn - zevati 1. John his lips when he eats.
frown - uzdisati
comb - cesifati . 2. Why аге you ? Are you unhappy?
smack - cmoknuti, coktati
З. Someone, who so much must Ье tired.
breathe- disati
wigg(e - klimati 4. You should your hair before going out today.
Ьite - ivakati, grickati
brush - cetkati, ribati 5. Mary's ЬаЬу can already _ __ _ her toes.
6. 1 know you're nervous, but stop _ _ __ your nails!
7. I my teeth at least twice а day.
8. We air using our lungs.
:!!11'~п
1З dt
Etin ide na kursjoge i doblja uputstva koje pokrete treba da izvede. Poslusajte
ovaj dijalog sa СО-а i Citajte za spikerom. Zatim sledi zadatak! Pustite snimak
35 i u pauzama govorite ulogu trenera.
60 1sixty
~gteskom jeziku koristi se imperativ za izdavanje zapovesti. • § 14 Jшperatlv
Olta struktura se gradi veoma jednostavno: koristi se osnovni oьtik (inflnitiv)
!§Ы9Оtа, а kadaje u pitanju negacija ispred se stav~a don't (do not).
Ш moving it from side to side.
Pokиsaj da se pokreces па јеdпи, ра па drиgи straпи.
sixty'ohe 161
,, , , , '". '" ~-~, .~ '",, ~ ~-~-:~ ·,,;.., , .... ,·,,;· ,"~~/:;, .~~~"': - ~'","~;к~~-=---==-==------~=,
17
Ove slike prikazuju pet cula. Povezite reci sa slikama.
os«oj svile
tfle ..... of I'OSe$
miris ruio
the tute of chocolate
ukus lokoklde
Saveti za ucenje!
Utimo reti uz pomoc kartica
ReCi se mogu efektivno uciti na potpuno razliCite naCine.
Svako mora sam da odluci koja metoda mu najvise odgovara .
.Pokusajte sa karticama. Primeticete da prilikom pisanja kartica mozete
da nauCite puno, а ako nadete vremena da redovno vezbate sa karticama,
veoma brzo cete uevrstiti svoj fond reCi.
18
Expressions and sayings
ln English, there аге many expгessions that include parts ofthe body. These
expгession> are often used amongst friends, in informal situations and in the
media as cleveг headlines.
It is theгeforeimport<~nt to know some oftћem. However, Ье careful when you
use them as some ofthem аге very informaland аге only used in certain dr-
cumstances and contexts. Here are some examples:
lt btoke my heart to teH Ьim.
Sloтilo тi је srce sto sam тorala da ти to kaieт.
She's а heartbreaker. Опа slama srca.
You have to use some eLbow grease. (dost. Moras da podтaies laktove.)
Moras da zovmes rиkave.
His cLothes raised ,an eyebrow. Njegova odeea bode оёl:
Don't give me any cheek! (dos!. Nemoj da тј das obraz.) - Iтas obraz
kao don!
She gave me the coLd shouLdet. Okrenиla ти је leda.
Не put his foot in it with his comment. Као da im је stavio prst и oko.
Get off my back! (dost. Skini mi se sa leda!) ~ Ostavi те па miru!
62 1sixty-two
1
Sчiovi izrazi opisuju neki vremenski period. Da Li mozete da ih povezete sa
prevodom?
llioiSite na linijama modaLne gLagoLe. Као pomoc, mozete da sLusate recenice. • § 4 Modalni glagoli
_ __ Ье there Ьу now.
Vei Ьi morao da Ьиdе ovde.
_ __ _ Ье at а pub in the dty.
tfoida Ьi mogli da Ьиdи и nekoj kafani и gradи.
_ _ _ Ье home soon.
ana се иskoro Ьiti kod kиte.
____ Ье hungry again!
_ _ _ Ье finished Ьу tomorrow.
sixty-three 1
63
,
Endru i Erin odavno su se vratili sa svog izleta i sede u hotelu. Ipak, nije im
prijatno, jer se Dejvid jos nije vratio. Vec је kasno, а on se nije ni javio. Da mw
se mozda nesto nije dogodito?
4
Poslusajte nekoliko izraza koji se koriste kada se iskazuje neka verovatnoa.
1. He's probably at the pub.
Оп је verovatno и kafani.
2. 1 doubt anything bad happened.
Sитпјат da se nesto Lose dogodilo.
З. МауЬе he missed the bus.
Moida је propиstio autobиs.
4. Perhaps he got ~ost.
Moida se izgublo.
5. She wouLd most ~ikeLy phone you.
Опа Ьi te najverovatnije nazvala.
б. l'm not abso~uteLy positive.
Nisam apsolutno sigиran.
7. l'm 99.9 percent sure.
Sigиran sam 99,9 posto.
8. ln аН probabШty, you are right.
Ро svoj prilici, ti si и pravu.
9. Do you reaHy think so?
Da Li zaista tako misliS?
10. Chances are everything is okay.
Velike sи sanse da sve Ьиdе и redu.
64 sixty-four
usLovnim recenicama nedostaje gLagoL. ~ § 8 Uslovne recenice
•51]1te recenice sa СО-а i napiSite па linijama rec koja nedostaje.
____ hungry, you shoutd eat something.
_ _ _ а miШon doHars, lwouLd traveL theworLd.
misses the train, she _ _ __ Ье late.
_ ___ go shoppingifwe had moretime.
:r-· _ _ _ _ too much ice-cream, your stomach will hurt.
____ comewith us on ourtripifyou wantto.
____ caLLyou.
_ _ _ Ье happier if it stopped raining.
,....sixty-ftve 1
65
'~---~"-~' -- с ~---- • "- -- '<~
7
Da Ьiste izrazili da nesto traje do nekog odredenog trenutka, koristicete unta
•
iLi tШ.
I was at the museum untiL З o'cLock. Bio sam и muzeju do tri sata.
тиt tlitnl Do
tado! Let's w.ait tШ David gets back. Hajde da sacekamo dok se Dejvid пе vrati.
UlltR t.•IТOWI Da Ьiste izrazili da se nesto desava pre nekog odredenog trenutka upotreblte
DosWrl! Ьу.
111 frNIJ! Do petko! We have to Ьеat the station Ьу 10 o'ctock. Moramo da budemo па
ieleznickoj stanid do deset sati.
Ву now ima isto znacenje kao atready. (vec)
Не should Ье home atready 1Ьу now. Мога da је оп vec kod kисе.
Ву then se, naprotiv, odnosi na neki trenutak u buducnosti.
WеЋ wait untН 2 o'ctock. If he's not back Ьу then, wе'Н took for him.
Cekacemo do 2 sata. Ako se do tada пе vrati, potraiicemo ga.
8
• § 7 Predlozi Dopunite reёenice tako Sto cete napisati Ьу ili untit 1 titt.
1. l'm really hungry! Оо we have to wait _ __ б o'clock to eat?
2. We have а restaurant reservation. We should get there 8 pm.
9
For i ago cesto se mesaju. Sasvimjejednostavno da shvatite razliku u
upotrebl:
ago ukazuje na trenutak u proslosti i uvek stoji iza odredbe za vreme.
1 ate Lunch 2 hours ago. Rиcao/-la sam pre dva sata.
We visited London three years ago. Pre tn· godine smo posetili London.
For ukazuje na trajanje radnje i uvek stoji ispred odredbe za vreme.
1 have Ьееп at the restaurant for 2 hours. Bio/-la sam и restoranи dva
sata.
1 have tearned Spanish for five years in schoot. Uёio/-la sam spanski и
skoli pet godina.
бб 1
sixty-six
10
:llt:weZite recenice sa prevodom.
gtagoli kao must, might, wШ itd. koriste se kada zeLimo da kazemo r. § 4 Modalni glagoli
'!'oi!Sto moguce ili nemoguce, verovatno ili neverovatno, sigurno iLi
11xty-seven 167
13 ~
Dobro је znati: Koliko је spiker siguran? Obelezite tacan odgovor. Poslusajte zatim recenice Sl
Podsetnlk: 8llllti СО-а i ponavЧajte ih za spikerom.
...... znale morrztj i
ZIJII8IIjfYI su:
Тhlt- ... hlllt! •
1ll8t ._ to lle М.! То
mort1 dtJ Ј- оп!
2.
3.
4.
5.
6. The museum can't Ье apen.
7. She should Ье at the hottt.
8. We could have enough time.
9. We~tohave ttme.
14
Kada se govori о tome kolika је verovatnoca da su se neke radnje u proslosti
dogodile, modalnom glagolu have dodaje se proslo vreme glavnog glagola.
Do you think something might have haopened?
Mis/is li da se nesta mogla desiti?
Не shoutd have arrived Ьу now.
Vec је morao stiб.
She must have missed the bus.
Мога da је propusti/a autobus.
Sta mislite, sta moze da se dogodi u ovim situacijama? Dopunite recenice
pretpostavkama.
1. Dad the steaks. I can smell the barbecue.
2. We our train. The station is empty.
З. lt's already 8:30. Тheir plane Ьу now.
68 1sixty-eight
б~gleskom jeziku postoji viSe vrsta if-kLauza (uslovnih recenica), na primer: ~ § 8 Uslovne recenice
lfznКidljenelto
f-kLauzi upotrebUen је Present SimpLe, а u gl.avnoj reёenici wiH future.
mogu(e, .u nije
.fLidauze koje izrazavaju teoretsku mogucnost, ali Cije ostvarenje nije definittvno:
ll!f'OVatn о. lf ... to Cllllda
If Andrew had enough money, he woutd go to Austratia. Ako/Ukoliko #Мт
Ф-Оеј е u i/-ktauzi upotrebUen Past Simpte, а glavna recenica se gradi sa Zfl КlltниhJ... (Мolda
putqjem, moida ne.)
...l.
- td/ woutdn't ili couLd/ couLdn't.
. . . znКI dlje nelto
if stoji na pocetku recenice, zarez stoji izmedu gl.avne i if-kLauze. Ako if utwdeno:
80di drugu recenicu, ne stavUa se zarez. to
We wШ visit the museum if it is open. Cllllda...
If it is open, we'H visit the museum. Коdо odem и Кtm«<u•••
(Idem cWI.'1itlvno.)
Dobro је ~ti·
lzraz Коdо Ьih Ыo/.ftl
ntl twrm matu". u
engteskom i1111 dva
. а. we coutd go slciing. medusoЬno zallltt'ljМ
оЬU/са tstog glagota:
Ь. tfi had е money. Ifiwent/watyou,I .
would take the tratn.
с. iftt stops raimng.
Оо.", по""' ....
iltlol- ", Ьlh WI.Wim.
d. ~ wiK Ье tiimgry la::;::;:.~~ ·
ter
snowed,
sixty-nine 169
17
Napisite pravilne oЫike glagola na linijama.
1. If I time, I would learn how to play the guitar. (have)
2. Тhе water will freeze if the temperature . (fall)
З. If I _ _ _ to relax, I would listen to classical music. (want)
4. Ifyou _ _ _ this book, you will enjoyit. (read)
Post it!
Da li ste osoba koja stvari najbolje pamti kada ih vidi?
Onda Ьi, u cilju lakseg ucenja reCi, trebalo da probate Post-it-Method.
Opisite svoju okolinu tako sto cete na jednoj cedulji napisati engteske
nazive za predmete na svom radnom mestu ili u Vasoj kuCi, а cedulju zatim
zalepite na odgovarajuci predmet. Tako cete usput nauciti reCi.
I kada ovladate svim reCima koje ste zeleli da zapamtite, skinite cedulje i
ispisite nazive nekoliko novih predmeta.
18
Emergencies - What's to Ье done?
Imagine you are in an English-speaking country, you are having fun, the wea-
ther is nice and then suddenty there is an emergeney. Everyone hopes that
they will never have to deat with such а situation on hotiday, but here is some
vocabulary that could Ье hetpfut in case you do.
In North America, there is а switchboard number for emergendes. Just dial
911, pronounced nine-one-one. You wilL Ье connected to an operator who
witt send hetp immediatety.
In medicaL emergendes, an ambutance witl Ье sent which will take you to hos-
pitat.
In case of fire, the fire brigade will Ье with you in no time.
For common crime, the potice will intervene.
Should you happen to Lose your passport, it is best to contact your embassy or
consulate. You will Ье in good hands ther.:!.
70 seventy
lald Lekara је neopisiva guzva. PosLusajte koje tegobe imaju ovi Uudi i napisite
~d pored datih reCi.
2. grip
4. boLovi u uhu
6. kasaU
8. gusoboUa
10. curi nos
seventy-one 71
""""'' r ' ' ,.---~----=~-~- ... •,•"Ь:"""""=--7"~~·~-.,~~--.~ 70"...-;""" r •""'-••~~ ~"'="
з .l
Najzad su Erin i Endru saznali sta se desilo sa Dejvidom. On imje telefonirao
u hotel i prica. Poslusajte dijalog. Prilikom drugog slusanja podvudte sve
gLagole u prostom proslom vremenu (Past Simp~e).
Erin: Hello?
David: Hi Erin.
Erin: David, is that you?! Hold on. Andrew's here, too. I'LL put you on the
speakerphone.
Erin: David, where on earth are you?!
David: Ugh, well, actually, I'm in the hospital.
Andrew: Buddy, what аге you doing in the hospital?
David: I sort of broke my arm while I was climЫng.
Erin: Oh my god! How did that happen?
David: Well, the rocks were wet because it was raining. Anyway, I was hol-
.ding on to the горе when I slipped and fell.
Andrew: Were you Ыeeding? Did you need stitches?
David: No, but my arm's in а castand I've got а couple of bruises.
Erin: You sound funny. Have you got the sniffles ог something?
David: Yeah, I caught а cold while I was sitting in the rain waiting for the
helicopter.
Andrew: They took you Ьу helicopter? Oh man!
Erin: David, you poor thing! Should we сот е pick you up?
David: No, it's okay. Ijust phoned to say I'm finished here, and I'LL meet
you at the hotel in about an hour.
Andrew: Okay. I think that's enough adventure for one trip. Perhaps we
should take it easy for а couple of days.
David: I think so, too. Okay, see you Later.
Andrew und Erin : Okay, Ьуе.
4 . .
Uengleskom jeziku postoje reCi Ciji cemo izgovor tesko naslutiti na osnovu
toga kako se pisu. Lakse cete zapamtiti ove reCi ukoliko ih izgovarate i
uvezbavate zajedno sa drugim reCima koje slicno zvuce.
ache - take - break
bruise - f[u - blue
cough - constipated - got
stomach - runny - musc[e
72 1seventy-two
5
~lusajte ova pitanja i na linijama upiSite glagole koji nedostaju. r ОоЬrо је zutt:
·~ retмiilit""
_ How did you your ankle?
-~ fЩМI:i:
How did she а concussion? Нowdkt,.. ........
teCIIt~.....,
How did he manage to his chin? КD1Ф si t«Spff /411 do
Howdidyou yourtoe? piJiflel ptSt?
.wa oko 12 sati svi ovi yudi radili su nesto odredeno. Pogledajte slike i upisite
-,..gote koji nedostaju.
~ajte recenice i ponavyajte ih za spikerom.
Тhеу were _ _ __
in the pub.
Shewas _ _ _ _ in
the kitchen.
s;,_venty-three 173
7 ,
Traze se nazivi botesti i tegoba. Mozete Li da praviLno poredate sLova?
1. thtoachoe б. mretaruetpe
2. Luf 7. vef-re
З. gyeraLL 8. dachahee
4. masachotech _ _ _ __ 9. rachaee
5. ugoch
8
Mozete Li da dopunite recenice? Pomoci се Vam prevodi u zagradama.
1. Erin has а _ _ __ ankte. (uganut)
~~--р
9 18
Postusajte razgovor dvoje prijatetja, Karen i Dzona, koji tetefoniraju jedno
drugom, zaLeCi se da im је Lose. Ко ima koje tegobe?
а cough
1 а temper~Wre ,
а sore throat
41seventy-four
7
zelimo da navedemo razlog, kazemo because. Posle because sledi
5illt7jekat + glagol:
Нег arm is in а cast because she broke it whiLe cLimblng.
Njena rиka је и gipsи јег ји је slomila prilikom penjanja.
se navodi uzrok neёega, moze se upotreЬiti oblik because of + imenica:
They had to stay at home because of their cat.
Morali sи da ostanи kod kиte zbog macke.
a..ta se govori о rezultatu ili posledici, veoma ёesto se koristi so. Ispred so
zarez. Cestje sluёaj da se dva iskaza povezu ujednu recenicu, kao u ovom
•
seventy-jive
13
Napisite was ili were na linije. Oprez! Neke recenice su odricne.
1. David climblng yesterday.
2. Mary sailing yesterday. She was at home with the flu.
З. Michael and 1 eating breakfast at 8 о' clock.
4. Mom and dad cooking dinner. Тheywere watching ТV.
5. What you doing at б o'clock last night?
б. _ _ _ _ we playing our music too loud?
7. What Jim doing in the kitchen?
8. Не hiking in the rain, was he?
14
Prilikom gradenja oЬlika na -ing, kod nekih glagola menja se naCin pisanja:
- Ako se glagol zavrsava na -е, ono se gubl: make = making.
- Ako se glagol zavrsava komblnadjom samoglasnik- suglasnik, onda se
suglasnik udvaja: stop = stopping, pLan = pLanning
- Ako se glagol zavrsava na -ie, onda to -ie postaje wy: Lie = Lying
- Obratite paznju! Postoje dva vazna izuzetka.
UkoLiko se glagolzavrsava sa dva samoglasnika ijednim suglasnikom, onda
suglasnik ne udvaja: wait = waiting, cook = cooking.
15
Da li mozete da napisete pravilan oЬlik na -ing datih glagola?
1. Theywere _ _ _ _ in the lake. (swim)
2. The cook was in the kitchen. (bake)
З. Were you this morning? (jog)
4. After my jog 1 was of thirst. (die)
5. Ithought 1 was а cold because 1 have а runny nose. (get)
б. Susan's dad was when we сате home. (cook)
7. John was а vacation but then he got sick. (plan)
76 seventy-six
~ § 21 Past Progressive
18
The heaLthcare system
In the majority of English-
speaking countries, the
healthcare system is very
good. Ifyou аге sick, then
you go to the doctors. In
most cases, medicine will
cure you. You will Ье give-n а
prescription which you then
taketo а chemist's - the
English word for apoteka.
Especiatly in Canada and in the USA, there are а Lot of over-the-counter
medicines. Тhese са п Ье bought in the poputar drug stores.
А very important question is the financing ofthe hea!thcare systems. In
Canada thereis state health саге; Canadian citizenship automatically entitles
you to health insurance. The costs for doctor's visits as welL as atl medicaL
examinations and necessary opetations аге covered Ьу the state. However,
Less and tess costs аге being covered, for exampte regular visits to the dentist
or glasses and contact lenses.
Тhе Canadians consider themselves tucky as in the USA there is no state
nealthcare system at all. One has to take out private insurance, which is often
extremety expensive. А Lot of people cannot afford health insurance. In fact,
you don't have he.althinsurance, you can Ье refused treatment.
78 seventy-eight
• Komunikacija Gramatika Recnik Ponavljanje 2
1
!М prijateUice dogovoriLe su se da se nadu u kafiCu, aLi jedna od njih nije
ID:)Sla. Sedeci u kaficu, druga prijateUica nagada sta se mogLo dogoditi.
~ajte reCi praviLnirn retlosLedom.
2 10stjshejperhapsjgotj.
seventy-nine l,79
..
~ Komunikacija Gramatika Recnik Izgovor
~)
з вв
Poslusajte kako Erin zapocinje svoj dan i upisite reCi koje nedostaju.
I usually (1.)
.
because I'm tired. Тhе first thing 1 do is (2.) _ __
4 1&
Poslusajte kako covek opisuje svojejelo i napisite odgovarajuci pridev iza
naziva svake namirnice.
1. salad _ __ 2. soup _ _ _
З. strawberries _ __ 4. butter _ _ __
5. chicken _ _ __ б. steak _ __
7. pork _ _ __ 8. meat _ __
9. bread rolls _ _ __
5
Kako Vi pripremate svoju kafu? PoveZite priloske odredbe za vreme sa
odgovarajuCim recenicama.
80 1eighty
~ Gramatika Recnik Ponavljanje 2
za opisivanje proslih zЬivanja vec znate. Jedan drugi oЫik pasiva- pasiv ~ § 12 Pasiv
!iill:1aSnjem vremenu- koristimo da Ьismo opisali ono sto se desava u ovom
.eltciji naucili ste da se jednostavna uslovna recenica gradi sa wiH. ~ § 8 Uslovne recenice
We wiН visit the museum if it's open.
' ldvilo ne vafi za recenice sa modalnim glagolima, kao ni za zapovedne
eighty-one
Komunikadja ~ Gramatika Recnik Izgovor
9
~ § 21 Past Progressive Glagole date u zagradi upotreblte u oЫiku Past Progressive. (na primer: We
were having iunch.) •
10
ОоЬrо је znati: Logicnim sledom poredajte recenice ovog dijaloga i doblcete vic.
Na ingleskom j~ku
1. Тhе man says: Doctor, my еуе hurts when 1 drink tea.
poento se kaU
punchttne. Каzе se, 2. А man has а sharp pain in his еуе.
82 1eighty-two
l<omuni ~ Gramatika Recnik Izgovor Ponavljanje 2
ove recenice sa CD-a i napsite prilog ili pridev koji nedostaje. ~ § З Pridev1
• § 8 Uslovne receniCe
Jfthe chefin а restaurant overcooked your food, would you eat it?
8auld you give а good tip in а restaurant if the service was unfriendly?
eighty-three 183
2 Ponavtjanje Komunikacija Gramatika ~ Recnik
14
Traze se nazivi namirnica. Da li mozete da uz pomoc opisa poredate slova w
pravilan niz?
1. zove se kao i njegova Ьоја ragone
2. okrugto i soёno pelap
з. zuto i slatko naanba
4. dobro za оёi rotacr
5. zeleno i zdravo corcoьti
15
Poslusajte snimak 54. Sve reёi koje ste culi, kriju se medu ovim resetkama od
slova. Da li mozete da ih pronadete?
84 1eighty1oиr
Gramatika ~ Recnik Izgovor Ponavljanje 2
16
JpiSite glagoLe koji nedostaju.
~. When you are happy, you _ __
2. When you're unhappy, you _ __
3. When you're tired, you _ _ __
~. You when you have а coLd.
5. Sometimes you your lips.
.s. You your hair.
- . You your toes.
17
:oфidje svojojmajci posLao razgLednicu iz Vankuvera. Da li mozete da
~punite pismo odgovarajuCim retima? Desno imate maLu pomoc u vidu reci
~ nedostaju.
Dear Mum.
;,nutings from Yancouver! ftte (1.) _ _ _ _ here is great. laet nigћt - jelo
- sa ro~tiUa
- had (2.) _ _ _ _ salmon. l"oday we wel'lt to Chinato11tn a11d had
- patka
sted (3.) - - - - · · Luckily the Food is l:>etter than the weather. 1 - prehlada
- kijavica
иught а {4.) ____ an.d now 1 nave (5.) - - - - · The weather
- trebalo је
-qюrt 5aid it (6.) - - - - get nlccr soon. VVhile 1 wae; nlkirtg Jn the - modrlca
- ako/ukoliko
rountalns 1 fel!. Now l've got- а Ьlg (7.) ____ on my knee. More
iiUrl 1'11 try a11d send arюthвr poetc;:~rd (8.) ---'--- 1 have time.
е, David
eighty·ftve 185
2 Ponavtjanje Komunikacija Gramatika Reёnik ~ lzgovor
18
Usadasnjem vremenu pasiva cesto se upotreb~avaju skraceni oЬlici.
Poslusajte recenice sa CD-a i izgovarajte ih glasno za spikerom.
se ilgovlraju.ID и
1. The pork's being cooked.
retllo ,иu. jer zvui!t
IМif8nnalno i lille na Jar-
2. The fish's being baked.
gon. Wlse ugl.aYnom З. The bread's being toasted.
isplsuju cete. 4. The eggs're being boiled.
5. The coffee's being made.
б. The potatoes're being fтied.
7. The cheese's being cut.
8. Тhе salad's being made.
19
Endru i Erin su u hotelu i Endruje negde zaturio svoj novcanik. Erin pokusava
da mu pomogne da se seti gde ga је mogao ostaviti. Poslusajte razgovor izmedu
Endrua i Erin. lzaberite snimak 57 i u pauzama izgovarajte tekst koji govori
Erin.
86 1e;ghty-s;x
tће museum i the market square the Chinese temple
tће statue ' the fountain the old part oftown
tћ еshopping ; the harbour
district
~muse yourself
eightyt;seven 187
з .:
Eriп,
Dejvid i Eпdru su odluCili da obldu пеkе od cuveпih zпameпitosti
Vaпkuvera. Uturistickom iпformacioпom Ьirou raspituju se sta se sve
moze videti u metropoli. Poslusajte dijalog i pokusajte da razumete sto је
moguce vise. '
4 ..
Eпdru u turistickom Ьirou pita kada su пеkа od zпameпitih mesta otvoreпa
u;n;t8SiCOIIi ]eiiku za posetioce. Nazalost, toliko је Ьuспо da пе moze da cuje delove odgovora.
upotNbljaYa и samo Poslusajte receпice i upisite reёi koje пedostaju.
dvannstot.ascмlo
vreme: 1 o'dodc mo1e 1. Most bars апd pubs are о реп _ _ _ _ from 5 pm.
da znКt i в UVfle 18 2. The Chiпese temple is оре п from Мопdау to Friday _ _ 11 _ _
ujutru. l<ontekst nam
testo mote pomo6 da 7 o'clock pm.
shvatlmo da Use radi
оprepodnemim iti
З. Мапу stores iп the shoppiпg district are ореп _ _ _ _ _ __
poslepodnemim satima. 4. Тhе harbour boat tour ruпs ------- оп weekeпds.
Mote и, medutim,
upotreЫti 1• iU р81: 5. The museum offers guided tours ------- оп weekdays.
"_ • - tiU 10 plll 6. Оп Fridays апd Saturdays а few cafes are о реп _ _ _ _ _ __
- «16 иti ujиt:lll do 10
satf uwll.
88 1eighty-eight
5
Dejvid Cita о Vankuveru u svom vodicu za turiste. Mozete li pogoditi znacenje
~ u zagradama?
eighty-nine 189
7
Rec ptace je u engteskomjezikujedna veoma opsta гесi koristi se u veoma
гazliCitim znacenjima.
PoveZite recenicu sa odgovarajuCim znacenjem ~eCi place.
1. Vancouver
·:· ....
is а great
"
place-...to visit.
),
8
U ovim recenicama dati su opisi mesta. Mozete li da napisete odgovaгajuce
prideve iza гecenica?
1. Vancouver is а city with people fгom many diffeгent countries.
2. Тhе beaches аге full of people in the summeг.
З. Тhеге islots of activity in Gastown.
4. The souveniг shop has lots of cheap gifts.
5. Тhе Chinese Temple is great. You should check it out.
б. Тhеге are still places where tourists don't go.
9
Ujednom pabu Dejvid upoznaje osobu koja mu prica о Vankuveru. Poslusajte
sta nepoznati covek kaze i napisite odgovarajuce reCi па linUama.
1. Vancouveг is very multicultuгal. Тhеге аге people fгom China, _ _ _ _
and Africa.
2. _ _ _ _ is very inteгesting but it's usually cгowded.
З. Don't go to t he shops atong the _ _ __ _ . They're very touristy.
4. Тhere are some _ __ _ near Vancouveг that аге untouched Ьу
tourists.
5. The Indian art _ __ _ _ is definitely worth а visit.
._lled<ajte nekoliko predloga koji se koriste za iskazivanje vremena. ~ § 7 Predlozi
Da Ьiste naveli tacno vreme, kaze se at:
ТИ museum opens at 10 o'ciock. (Muzej se otvara и 10 sati.)
•хо se vreme okvirno navodi, kaze se around:
11е are ieaving around 11 o'ciock. (Odlazimo oko 11 sati.)
..:z dane u nede~i kaze se оп :
'We arrive on Monday. (Stiiemo и ponedeljak.)
.од doba dana koristi se in :
.. the morning it is not so packed. (Ujиtrи nije tako рипо.)
d'va izuzetka:
nazive praznika koristi se at: at Christmas, at Easter, itd.
~raz посији no6 prevodimo kao at night.
flinety·one 191
12
~ § 16 Present Simple Present Simpte (prosto sadasnje vreme) vec znate. Koristi se za uoblcajene
ponov~ene radnje:
1 usuaLLy drink tea at breakfast.
OЬicno pijem сај za dorucak.
David normaLLy drives to work Ьу car.
Dejvid uglavnom ide autom па posao.
Prilikom gradenja ovog vremena mora se obratiti paznja na -s, odnosno -es
З. licujednine (hejshej it).
13
Upotreblte glagote u odgovarajucem oЬliku .
1. Тhе boat _ _ _ around the harbour everytwo hours. (sail)
2. What time does the next bus _ _ _? (leave)
З. The next guided tour doesn't untilll о'clock. (start}
4. Most shops in Chinatown at 9 o'clock. (open)
5. The temple _ _ _ nightly at 8 pm. (close)
б. The busses don't after 10 pm on Sundays. (run)
7. The Gastown Bar _ ___ live music every Friday. (have)
8. The souvenir shop open 24 hours а day. (Ье)
9. When does FlightAC2З5 _ _ __ in Vancouver? (arrive)
10. Excuse me, what time do you _ _ __ breakfast on this flight? (serve)
92 1ninety-two
14
Povratne zamenice najcesce koristimo kada radnja izrazena gLagoLom ., § 5 Zamenice
oЬuhvata i osobu koja је vrsi. Ili, gramatickom terminoLogijom receno, kada su
subjekat i objekat u jednoj recenici identicni.
OЬiik •••••lfveomaје
Не made himself breakfast.
She hurthttнlfhildng.
..............
furmal.ln.
ом ......... lluy
Ttellolo Ьi umi тори
Тhе cat washes itself. gmdo.
Amustt~tanlght. Кoristi $1 u poUtl&m
We enjoyed ourselves today. itl alcademslcom stitu.
Alnulap!llives toRight.
They amused t hemselves.
~ Ьismo
naglasili da cemo nesto LiCno uraditi, koristimo konstrukciju Ьу +
~tna zamenica.
1 visited the museum Ьу myself.
Samj-a sam posetfoj-la muzej.
Erin went out Ьу herself.
Erin је fzas/a sama.
Ьd'l other (sebljjedno drugom) se koristi kada se radnja vrsi uzajamno.
Dooredite:
Andrew and David make each other something for lunch .
(Endru pravi Dejvidu nesto za jeLo, i Dejvid pravi Endruu nesto za jeLo.)
They make themseLves something for tunch.
(Onijedan drugom prave nesto zajelo.)
,
nfnety-three 193
16
UengLeskom jeziku se sLova v i f razLiCito izgovaraju. Zato је vazno da se rea
sa ovim sugLasnicima pravilno izgovaraju, kako Ьi se izЬegli nesporazumi.
EngLeski gLas [f] је Ьezvucan. •
То znaCi da Vase gLasne Zice ne viЬriraju kada ga izgovarate.
Saveti za ucenje!
Ucite engLeski na Internetu
Da li Vam surfovanje Internetom priCinjava zadovoUstvo?
Ako је odgovor potvrdan, posetite onda veЬ-stranice sa engLeskog
govornog podrucja. Potpuno је svejedno koja su Vasa licna interesovanja,
na ovaj naCin mozete prosiriti svoj recnik.
Posto su mnoge veЬ-stranice dvojezicne ili visejezicne, za mnoge teme се
Vam odmah Ыti dat i prevod.
17
Hours of trading
In Canada and the USA, hours'Oftfaciing'are different than in Europe. Suoday
opening, for exampLe, has been the norm foryears. Тhе mёQority of shopkee-
pers can decide for themselves when they open up their shop for trade. Com-
pared to European standards, it's а shopper's paradise. Most shopping """•..-
are open from Monday to Friday from 10 am to 10 pm, on Saturdays untilб р18
and on Sundays untiL 5 pm. OccasionaLly there are midnight ~ales, when the
shops stay open untiL midnight.
For many consumers, these normal, generous
hours of trading are not enough. More and more supermarket$ and DIY super-
storesare open 24 hours а day, 7 days а week - justin case you need а carton
of milk ог а pack of screws at З am!
ShouLd it Ье too far to the next shopper's paradise, in every neighbaurhood
there is а corner store or convenience store. These are often very smaLl
stores in which you will find an unusually large selection of groceries and
househoLd articLes at higher prices.
94 1ninety-four
1
Plogtedajte nacrt ovog stana. Da ti znate nazive razliCitih prostorija? Napisite
Жgovarajuce brojeve ispred reCi.
dining room
, . ninety-jive 195
з
Erin, Dejvid i Endru su u Internet kafeu pronasti "Last minute" ponudu
(turistiCke ponude za one koji se odtucuju u poslednjem trenutku) za nelcDI!iill
dana odmora u jednoj pravoj kanadskoj brvnari u Roki Mauntins i odmah s...
rezervisali. Stigli su iznajmljenim kolima . Praticemo ih dok razgledaju KOI:Itlli.
4
Poslusajte dijatogjosjednom i procenite da ti su ovi iskazi tacni (true) Ш
netacni (fatse) .
96 1ninety-six
trenutka desava se ро neki novi proЬlem. Mozete li da povezete ove
811!Лi<:е sa odgovarajucim prevodom? Poslusajte reёenice i izgovarajte ih
za spikerom.
se zovu ovi delovi namestaja? PoveZite pravilno slike i reёi tako sto cete .
odgovarajuce slovo u kvadratic pored slike.
ninety-seven 197
7
• § 20 Past Perfect Kada se govori о necemu sto se dogodilo u proslosti, koristi se Past Simpie
(prosto proslo vreme).
Erin booked the caЬin on the internet.
Erin је rezervisala kolibu preko Interneta.
Kada se govori о necemu sto se vec dogodilo pre neke druge prosle radnje,
koristi se Past Perfect (pluskvamperfekat).
Erin had checked the price before she booked the caЬin.
Erin se raspitala za cenu pre nego sto је rezervisala koliЬu.
Past Perfect se gradi od had + partidp giagoia.
8
Napisite ponudene glagole u oЫiku Past Perfect.
1. Before going grocery shopping Erin ------а list ofthings to buy
(make)
2. When Erin phoned the man aboutthe pillows Andrew _ _ already _ _
_ the car. (unpack)
З. Before this holiday David _ _ never _ _ __ in а log caЬin. (stay)
4. Erin never _ _ __ Indian art before. (see)
5. David never _ ___ his arm befor this time. (break)
б. Andrew _ _ already _ _ __ а car on other vacations. (rent)
7. David never _ __ through the mountains Ьу car before. (drive)
9
Direkt nf govor se koristi kada tacno navodimo neoje reo.
• § 13 lndнektni govor
David said: "I am tired."
Indfrektnf govor se koristi kada priЬlizno tacno zelimo da prenesemo sta је
neko rekao.
David said he was tired.
Kod upotrebe indfrektnog govora moraju se imati па umu dve stvari:
• menja se licna zamenica;
• glagolski oЫik se "pomera" unazad, u proslost.
Erin : "We are going to Vancouver."
Erfn said they were going to Vancouver.
Vreme se ne menjajedino kada је u recenici upotrebgen Past Perfect , jer ne
postoji glagolski oЬlik koji oznacava jos dubgu proslost.
David: "Erfn, 1 thought you had checked."
Davfd said he thought Erin had checked.
98 1ninety-eight
5c3vite recenice u indi rektni govor tako sto cete ih dopuniti glagolom koji
'llfdostaje.
The chef said: иТhе steaks are ready." - The chef said the steaks _ _ _
ready.
Oavid said: "1 have hurt my arm." - David said he _ _ _ hurt his arm.
Erin said: "The sun is shining."- Erin said the sun _ _ _ shining.
.,.ninety-nine 199
13
Endru prica jednom prijate~u о svom godisnjem odmoru. Upisite say, sUI.
teH ili totd da blste dopunili recenice u indirektnom govoru.
1. Тhе museum guide _ _ _ us many interesting things about Indian
2. Не wanted to us about reaL Canadian Indians but we didn't
time.
З. Не _ _ _ there had been many Indians in Canada.
4. Have I _ _ _ you about our trip to the Rocky Mountains?
5. Let me _ _ _ something about our Log cabln.
б. Тhе owner forgot to _ _ _ us that there were no piLLows.
7. Erin _ _ _ that she had checked when she booked the cabln.
8. She _ _ _ us Later that the owner had forgotten.
14
Povelite iskaz sa Leve strane sa odgovarajuCim iskazom sa desne strane tako
da dobljete Logican tekst.
100 1
one hundred
• '" "'р',' rп'"J~,/"""r",•;, ~~rr~ "'""'" ';пџ••r~ '
15
'lekimengleskim reCima potreban је predlog to, а nekima ne. Dodajte predlog
.. tamo gdeje potrebno.
- What did he suggest __ you?
2.. What did they recommend _ you?
- What did the doctor advise __ you?
What did you complain __ him about?
Nhat did the hoteL manager offer _ _ you?
Р~,!rЈЊ
e1ir
teLefonira vlasniku brvnare da Ьi se raspitaLa о poste[jini koja nedostaje.
snimak 69 i u pauzama izgovarajte njen tekst.
Helto, this is Erin Baxter. Му friends and I rented the cabln from you.
owner: Hello Ms Baxter. What can 1 do for you? Is somethi ng the mat-
ter?
WeLL, actually, yes, there is. I don't Like to
complain, but wejust looked around the ca-
Ьin and well, I'm afraid there are по
pШows or sheets.
owner: Oh, I see.
Yes. Оп your website, it said that piltows and
sheets would Ье supplied. I'm sure you aLso
told me that оп the phone when I booked.
owner: Yes, you're right. PШows and sheets are suppLied. Let mejust
ask my wife about that. Hold on one moment, please.
-cs Baxter? I've just checked with my wife. She explained to те that the
sneets are in the Laundry at the moment. It will Ье ready in an hour.
Qh, that's wonderful. We toLd each other it was probaЬly just а
'nisunderstanding.
8Wfler: I do apoLogize for the confusion. WеЋ bring the sheets.and the
:lillows to you in about an hour.
:J!Ii:ay, great. Тhanks again. Вуе.
8Wfler: Вуе.
17
Livfng fn North Amer fca
In Canada and the USд, а large amount of peopLe live in the suburЬs in houses
rather than in rented apartments. The most common types of houses are deta-
ched, semi-!te~ched and terraced houses. дn option which is becoming more
popular forthose living in the cities is to buy your own apartment. This is pro-
ving to Ье а compromise between dty Living and owning your own property.
Тhе driving force behind the dynamic property market is the desire to own
one's own home, together w;th the rather disturЬing lack of reasonaЬly priced
rented accommodation. The majority of home owners prefer to invest their money in their own property.
rather than paying rent to а Landlord for years.
Ifyou want to buy а house, normally you w; н need а mortgage from а bank.
Тhat's why it is important to spend а lot of time looking for the best interest
rates. дlthough it costs а lot of time and money, North Americans seUand
move house just as often as Europeans move apartment. For many, dealing
the ~roperty market is the best form of privat~ investment for one's future.
~
18
Ovde vidite nekoLiko Erininih, Dejvidovih i Endruovih porodicnih fotografija.
Poslusajte recenice i ponavUajte ih glasno za spikerom.
This is Erin as а _ _ __
Erin's grandmother is _ _ _ _
~~~
4&1
Poslusajte sa CD-a 5 recenica Cije prevode vidite ovde. Napisite brojeve
odgovarajuCim redosledom.
1. Zelim da imam veliku porodicujednog dana.
2. Мој prijateU ustaje svakog dana u 5:30 da Ы isao na posao.
З. Moji ozenjeni prijateUi nikada nisu imali decu.
4. Proveli smo najveCi deo vremena Ьаvе6 se sportom.
5. Kada smo Ыli deca uvek smo Ьili napoqu.
Pravilan redosled: - - - - - - - - - - - -
~. grandmother / alive / is / my / .
. а baka је jos uvek iiva.
8
• § 6 Prilozi Da Ьi se odgovorilo na pitanje How often ... ? (Koliko cesto... ?) , potrebni su
prilozi za vreme kao sto su always (uvek), usuaHy (uglavnom) , regularLy
(redovno), sometimes (ponekad), occasionatly (povremeno), hardly ever
(jedva) ili never (nikada). Red reCi је ovde veoma vazan. Prilozi za vreme
stoje uvekispred glavnog glagola, izuzev glagola Ье .
We usuaHy pLayed hockey. ali: 1 am usuaHy tired.
Sometimes, usuaLLy i occasionaLLy mogu da stoje i па pocetku recenice.
~1/i1j
9 118
Poslusajte kako Erin prica о svom zivotu i о svojim roditegima.
Zatim numerisite slike ро odgovarajucem redosledu.
lllravilan redosled: _ _ __ _ _
10
:na ti mozete da dopunite Erinin opis?
li::I"Jtekstje-znacajan pokazateU koja Vam rec nedostaje.
Му friend Mary is 35 years old, so she's in her _ _ _ _
"tary just had а _ _ __ girl. She is only 10 weeks old.
14ary's father doesn't work anymore. Не is _ __ _
"-ary's grandmother is still alive but she is quite _ __ _
'1yother friend Susan is married and they have two ·__ _ __ , Scott
i1'1d Kyle.
5mtt is 10 years old and Kyle is 14, so Kyle's already а _ _ _ _
~)
ll liiD
soon - uskoro Poslusajte sta kaze Dejvid i dopuпite receпice.
some day- jednom
one day- jednog dana 1. _ __ _ _ I would like to sail arouпd the world.
•
lately- и pos/ednje vreme 2. We should go поw because I thiпk the bus leaves _ _ _ __
а long time ago -
pre mnogo vremena З. I broke my arm _ _ _ _ _ while оп vacatioп.
the other day
4. The weather has Ьееп really пiсе _ __ __
- рге neki dan
recently - nedavno 5. Му pareпts took me to Vaпcouver _ __ __
6. 1 met а п iпteresti119 persoп ir1 the bar _ _ __ _
7. 1 waпt to get married апd _ __ _ _ have kids.
12
Da Ьi se istaklo da se пesto vec dogodilo, u potvrdпim reeeпicama se koristi
a[ready:
I've a[ready seen the museum.
Muzej sam vec video.
U upitпim i odricпim receпicama koristi se yet.
1 haven't seen the museum yet.
Jos nisam videoj-la muzej.
Have you seen the museum yet?
Da li si vec videoj-la muzej?
A[ready stoji izmedu pomocnog i glavnog glagola, а yet па kraju recenice.
Saveti za ucenje!
Govonti giasno
Dobar izgovor postize se cestim govorom. Prilikom veZЬanja svog izgovora
nemojte se ogranicavati samo na odredena vezbanja, vec izgovarajte
giasno i onda kada se to izriCito ne traZi od Vas.
16
SchooLs and universities
After kindergarten, chiidren move on to primary school. Then, between the ages of 11 and 13, they go
secondary school. In Gre at Britain, there are comprehensive schoots and grammar scf1oo1s. In
America, this levei of schooiing is called either high schooi ог secondary schoot.
In Great Britain, you can leave school at 16 and go to а vocational coUege to learn а trade ог to gain
lifications you need for а particular career. Alternatively, you can stay оп at school fог another two
which is the same in North America. After finishing school, pupils can either start woгk ог continue witll
their studies at university ог college. In ordeг to study, in Engiand you requiгe A-levels and in North
rica а high-school diploma.
The majority of pupils in North America go to puЬLic schools, which are financed Ьу taxes. Howeveг, it
not unusual fог parents to send their children to private schools. These can Ье very expensive and аге
theгefoгe, accessiЬle to everyone.
In Gгeat Britain, state schoots аге funded Ьу the state. Privately financed
schools аге called independent schoots ог private schoots. PuЫtc schoots
аге elite independent schools.
Тhе majority of univeгsities аге financed partly Ьу taxes and partlv Ьytuition
fees. Тhеге аге mоге and тоге private univeгsities where students рау high
fees fог the privilege «;>f studying there.
v1allet- novcanik
cheque - cek
Ьа nk са rd - kortica
bank machine
- automat za podizanje
novca
ban knotes - novcanice
coins - metalni novac,
sitan novac
bank accol!nt- racun и
banci
credit card - kreditna
kartica
1Do1eiit:e recenice na engteskom jeziku sa odgovarajucim prevodom. Zatim
recenice i ponavtjajte ih gtasno za spikerom.
l)().bro jt ~natl:
?'//Л~@-@~ ·· - .w#1#1~
Ove recenice su ispreturane. Da Li mozete da ih dovedete u red? PosLusajte
Каdа se izvinjavarno zatim recenice i izgovarajte ih gLasno za spikerom.
ce$W koristlmo priloge
koji se izgovar;Uu 1. l've forgotten ј I'm afraid ј my waLLet ј.
naglase~to.
1'111 reaU1 sопу,
Veoma mi ~ iaa. 2. any cash ј I'm terribly sorry, ј оп me ј but 1 don't have ј.
I'm so .sony.
Taka mi је zao.
rm terrtbly sorry. З. 1 have ј to the bank machine ј I'm afraid ј to run ј.
StraSno ml fi iao.
rmgenutмty sony.
4. but I've run ј I'm really sorry, ј out of money.
5. I'm awfully sorry, ј until next week ј butl don't get paid ј.
4 &1
Evo nekoliko izraza koje mozemo da uputimo sebl ili drugima. Poslusajte ove
reeenice i ubadte rec koja nedostaje.
l_ 1_ _ _ _ I had saved some money.
....
lcllt _ , iU Cll8l
(laerwk), ulargonu
_ _ _ _ I hadn't bought that new ТV. •INIIIfutlt ,.....,
_____ have withdrawn money from the bank. ......iU ......
l:>efore we left for Vancouver 1 hatl t;o (3.)_ _ _ _ enough Ga5h for
7
Za prideve rich (bogat) i poor (siromasan) postoji mnogo sinonima.
Rasporedite reCi pravilno.
rich:
poor:
8
~ § 5 Zamerшc Pogledajtejos jednom objekatske zamenice koje su date levo. Kada је pravilan
red reCi u pitanju, mora se voditi racuna о tome da objekatska zamenica u
me - menijmene engleskom jeziku stoji
you - tebijteЬe • ili direktno posle glavnog glagola,
him - njemujnjega Can you Lend me some money?
her - пјој/пји • ili posle predloga koji ide uz glavni glagol.
it - njemuj njega
You can borrow some money from .lllf.
U~ - 1/ЏIIIU/IIЏ~
you - vamajVama,
vamajVas
Gde stoji objekatska zamenica? Napisite rec iz zagrade па odgovarajuce mesto.
th em - njimaj njih 1. I asked ifl could ___ borrow some money from ___ . (him)
aьtik should have + partidp upotrebgava se kada nesto nije uradeno, ali Ьi
IJIIo dobro da jeste. PoveZite date izraze sa odgovarajuCim odgovorima.
ltiia Ьiste izraziti svoje zaUenje zbog necega sto se dogodito u proslosti,
~Џ>trebgava se oЬlik wish + Past Perfect (had + particip) .
1 wish 1 had gone to the bank. ·
Vo/eoj-la Ьih da sam atisao и banku.
esto wish moze se reCi i if onLy.
If onLy 1 had gone to the bank.
Da sam samo otisao и banku.
11 lit .i!t
Poslusajte razgovor izmedu Erin i Endrua. Pustite snimak 80 i u pauzama
izgovarajte Erinin tekst.
Andrew: Is there anything you regret about yqur
childhood?
Erin: Well, our family was very poor, so my mother
had to work а lot.
Andrew: Do you wish your parents had been rich?
Erin: No not really, but I wish my mom had had
morefun. Whataboutyou?
Andrew: I sometimes wish my chiLdhood had been different.
Erin: Really? Like what?
Andrew: I wanted to Ье а rock star, butl went to university instead.
Erin: You could still play music now if you wanted to.
Andrew: Yeah, but rock stars have to start early in life. If only 1 had kept р~
ying music!
12
~ § 8 Uslovne recenice Sta Ьi Ьilo kad Ьi ... Da Ьismo uslovnu recenicu izrazili u proslom vremenu,
upotrebyava se oЬli k:
If + Past Perfect, + would 1 could 1 might have + particip
lf 1 had known it was а bargain, 1 would have bought it.
Da sam znao da је povoljno, kupio Ьih.
Ako se if nalazi na pocetku recenice, dva recenicna dela odvajaju se zarezom.
Ako је glavna recenica na prvom mestu, zarez se ne stavya.
1 would have bought it if 1 had known it was а bargain.
Kupioj-la Ьih da sam znaoj-la da је cena povoljna.
Ат'~
~;.ь~
1З Ш
Poslusajte recenice i dopunite delovima koji nedostaju.
1. lf our family had been wealthier, my mom _ _ _ __ __ _
а happier life.
2. I could have paid the Ьill iH _ _ __ ____ my arm.
З. lf 1 hadn't gone climblng, I - - -- - -- - my arm.
4. ! _ __ __ _ __ shopping ifl had had more money.
5. Ifi а rock star, 1would have earned lots of money.
15 11В
Poslusajte razgovor troje prijatelja. Odredite ko је sta rekao.
17
Notes and cotns
The currencies in the three Engtish-speaking coun-
tries are the American Dol.lar (SUS) in the USA, the
Canadian OoLI.ar in Canada (SCAD) and the Pound
Sterting in Great Britain (f).
The American and Canadian DoLLar are divided into
cents. The Pound SterLing is divided into pence.
The terms notes and ЬШs are used in Engtish-spea-
king countries. In Canada andthe USA one speaks
of а ten dollar ЬШ. In Great Britain one speaks of а ten pound note. Coins
sometimes have speciat names, for exampLe in Canada and the USA, а 5 cent
coin is catted а ntckel, а 10 cent coin is caLLed а dtme and а 25 cent coin is
caLLed а quarter.
In Canada, there аге two originat names. А one
doLLar coin is catted а loonte, Ьecause of the
ofthe Canadian Ыrd, the Loon that appears оп the
coin. Тhе two dolLar coin, which was iлtroduced
Later, is caLLed а toonte, from the EngLish word
ln EngLand, one uses the Letter р after the amc)untt.1
Тhis stands for penny (singuLar) or pence (pLuraL).
1
Ovdeje rec о cestim komblnacijama glagota i imenice, kao to book а trip
rezervisati putovanje). Napisite na linijama glagole koji nedostaju.
1. On her holiday Erin _ __ _ lots of pictures of mountains with her
camera.
2
Cada zelite da razgovarate о ceni, onda su Vam ovi izrazi od velike koristi.
extremety expensive (ekstremno skupo) - very expensive (veoma skupo)-
mrty ј quitej pretty expensive (prilicno skupo)- reasonaьte (umereno,
wumna cena) - affordaьte (povoljno)- cheap (jeftino)- free (besp{atno)
!)vako cete pitati za cenu.
Uz pomoc direktnog pitanja:
How much / What does it cost?
What is the price of ... ?
iJёtiviji oЬlik za isto pitanje је:
Coutd you ptease tett me how much/ what it costs?
Can you tett me the price?
..
..
t
з .В
PosLusajte opis staпa. Da Li mozete da па Liпije dopiSete prideve koji
пedostaju?
4
Odgovorite Licпo па ova pitaпja.
1. What do you like to do оп your hoLidays?
б. What should you have dопе this week, but didп't do?
struiSite Kejtin zivot tako sto cete pravilno povezati delove recenica.
а. in а fami~ Of 6 kidS.
Shegrewup
She left school
с. got pregnant.
t~~gleskomjezi ku
koristi se nekoliko posebnih izraza da Ьi se reklo daje
umro. Nek1 izrazi se upotrebYavaju u saYivom oЬliku i zbog toga se
.."~Psamo medu pnjate~ima, u drugim situacijama su neprimereni.
i pr00tajte izraz~:
r..O:OoW:><Oj ..::
Dokje troje prijatelja ЬiLo na putu, neko је provaLio u Erinin stan. PosLe
iznenadenja, priredene za Erin, njih troje razgovaraju. PosLusajte dijalog •
napisite glagole koji nedostaju.
Erin: Неу guys, that was а fantastic party. Thanks for (1.) _ _ __
me up!
Andrew: It was our pleasure. Wc {2.) _ __ _ you needed а Little
afterthe break-in.
David: Although it's only (З.) _ _ __ а few days since ourtrip 1
missed being with you guys.
Yeah, we (4.) _ _ _ _ а lot of fun together. There (5.) _ _
_ _ а couple of uncomfortaЫe moments though, like when
(б.) _ __ _ like coming skiing.
David: Ok, I can admit it. I'm not the easiest person to (7 .) _ _ __
with sometimes.
Andrew: You were а Ьit unsociaьte at times, but never mind, David. 1
(8.) _ __ _ Ье difficult, too, when I'm in the mood.
Erin : Guys, Ье honest with me now. (9.) _ _ __ I stressful atai..C'
Andrew: WeLl, you did freak out а little when we (10.) _ _ _ _ what
happened to David.
David: And the mix-up with the cabln sort of (11.) _ _ __ on my
nerves.
Andrew: Yeah, but don't worry about it. We (12.) _ _ _ _ hold it
againstyou.
David: Liste11, guys. We all (13.) _ _ __ our little quirks, butso
everyone, right?
Erin: Absolutely! Could you guys imagine (14.) _ _ _ _ а trip like
that again?
Andrew: WeLl, maybe, but perhaps we (15.) _ _ __ wait а Little whiLe
before repeating that.
Sve troje : Good idea!
8
Dopunite ove recenice u indirektnom govoru. ., § 13 Indirektni govor
9
NapiSite na linijama povratne zamenice koje nedostaju. • § 5 Zamenice
,..
one hundred and twenty-three 1
123
З Ponavtjanje Komunikacija ~ Gramatika Recnik Izgovor
10
~ § 18 Past Simple NauCiLi ste da se Past Simpte upotreb~ava za zavrsenu radnju, а Presetd
Perfect za radnje koje traju, dakle - jos nisu zavrsene.
~ § 19 Present Perfect Erin came to Canada а month ago. (Past SimpLe)
Erin је pre mesec dana dos/a и Kanadи.
Erin has been in Canada for а month. (Present Perfect)
Erin је od pre mesec dana и Kanadi.
Cesti pokazate~i da је u recenici upotreb~en Past Simpte jesu prilozi za
kao sto su: yesterday, Last month, 10 years ago, itd.
PokazateUi da u recenici treba upotreblti Present Perfect jesu prilozi za
vreme kao sto su: yet, for, since, ever, never, so far iLi untiL now.
Dopunite recenice tako sto cete na Linije napisati oЫike Past SimpLe iLi
Present Perfect gLagoLa datih u zagradi.
11
Upitne recenice su ispreturane. Da li ih mozete poredati pravilno?
1. wereiWhenl parentslyour 1 born? 1
-
R1 D F . т О r I L
Е~Т
w Е
- R Е А D 1 N G L А м р
D u R R Е Ј к Q v в
о v Е 1-D N м м А К
r-B о А R D N
•
L м с н G'
А R D в А т н т u
н F Е 1 с м I ·R R
~ffRl
О
с о F F Е Е т А в L Е
-····
~·
'.··~·д ш.
' . 1
·~ .. · .
W
'
~ ....... ... .·llfl . •
.i~· ... . "
'
14
Traze se znamenitosti. Mozete Li da pravilno poredate slova?
1. tu ima mnogo predmeta kojima
se divimo suemmu
2. trg u centru grada karmte qusrea
з. figura od kamena ettasu
4. tamo se ide u kupovinu oishppgn ictdisrt
5. tu ima puno camaca i trajekata oruhrab
б. tu se kupuju razglednice vousnier hops
7. tu se jede nocu inculgthb
8. tu se doЬijaju informacije ruitots feicfo
9. izlozba rat hixi Ьieton
10. ulice sa kaldrmom lesppocenot teersts
11. oЬilazak grada dideug ruto
12. poznati deo VankL•vera toswagn
15
Endruje svom prijatetiu Ronu poslao razglednicu. Mozete li da dopunite reo
koje nedostaju? Pomo6 се Vam reCi na Levoj strani.
- brvnara Hl Ron.
- imati
Тhis is th~ (1.) ~--"----- where v1e stayed! You shoufd (2.) _ _ _
- kamin
- prUatno scen t he inslde. lt ћаd а (3.) and wae. re.;1lly (4.) ~
kanadski
- mogucnost ~-~· We found ~те typic:al (5.) - - -- - ree.taurants •.vhere
- z~l~o bih the fo9d W<i!S nice. Тhе bee.t thing wae. that the саЫn dfdn't coot а (6.)
-~--- eitherl Well, 1 (7.) - ---"'-- you wer.e here - you'd lovc
1
IUda se koristi odredeni clan? Dodajte clan the tamo gde је potrebno.
Jamaica is an isLand in the Caribbean.
l.. _ _ Philippines are а group ofislands in southern Asia.
3. Тhе largest mountain in the worLd is _ _ Mount Everest.
•- _ _ Himalayas are а mountain range in NepaL.
5. Greece and _ _ Turkey are neighbours.
•
'rhe guided tourthatwewenton was very _ _ _ _ _ . (dosadan)
The visitors on the guided tour looked . ("smoren")
The train ride through the Rocky Mountains was _ _ _ _ _
iJ.Zbuden)
Thoe passengers on the train were _ _ _ _ _ Ьу the view of the
~ ntains. (odusevifen)
1
5. Тhе husband seemed jeaLous
: when
б
Poredajte pravilno reCi da Ьiste doblLi izraze slaganja (agreeing) i nesLaac1r11111111
( disagreeing).
1. !jextendjtojagreejajcertainj.
2. sure/I'm/rightjyou'rej.
З. with/I/disagreejtotallyjyouj.
4. butjbe/mightjyoujright, ј ...
5. point,j!jseejbutjyourj. ..
7
Napisite na liniju odgovarajucu rec suprotnog znacenja.
1. raw _ __ _ 2. lean _ __ _
З. tender _ __ _ 4. dry _ _ __
1
5. sweet _ __ _ б. fresh _ _ __
9
!lapгavite pasivne гecenice. Glagol u zagгadi stavite u odgova гaj u6 oЬlik.
~- The steaks _ _ __ marinated Ьеfоге they аге barbecued. (Ье}
_ _ _ baked in the oven with vegetaЬles. (Ье)
•. All vegetaЬles should _ __ washed Ьеfоге eating. (Ье)
•· First the Ьгеаd has to Ье .and then it's toasted. (cut)
~- Afteг all the food is eaten the dishes аге _ _ _ . (wash)
10
l.iko se zovu ovi delovi tela?
13
Napisite па linijama say, said, tell ili told.
1. The boat guide us mапу iпterestiпg things about whales.
2. Uпfortuпately he didп't us about the storm.
З. Не _ __ _ it doesп't usually raiп that much.
4. let me _ _ _ somethiпg about the art exhiblt.
14
Napisite na liпijama already ili yet.
1. Eriп, have you booked the саЬlп _ _ _ '
2. Eriп has _ __ fouпd а good website.
З. She hasп't made а reservatioп _ _ _
4. Eriп's mum has._ ___ gotteп а postcard from her.
15
Prevedite па engleski dodatke za vreme koji su dati u zagradi.
1. Eriп's mum has lived iп Eпglaпd _ _ _ __ _ . (od pre 50 godina
2. Erin has been surfiпg the interпet . (od jutros)
З. It has been raiпiпg . (od pre 15 minuta)
4. Eriп has waпted to see the Rockies she was а child.
(od kada)
5. David hasп'tseeп his pareпts _ _ _ _ _ _ . (od prosle nedelje)
130 1
one hundred and thirty
Gramatika
§ 1 Odredeni clan
§ 2 OЬlik used to
§ з Pridevi
§ 4 Modalni glagoli
§ 5 Zamenice
§ б Prilozi
§ 7 Predlozi
§ 8 Uslovne recenice
§ 9 Odnosne recenice
§ 10 Gradenje reCi
§11 Question tags
§ 12 Pasiv
§13 Indirektni govor
§ 14 Imperativ
§ 15 Gerund- glagolska imenica
§ 16 Present Simple
§ 17 Present Progressive
§ 18 Past Simple
§ 19 Present Perfect
§ 20 Past Perfect
§ 21 Present Perfect Progressive
§ 22 Past Progressive
§ 23 Nepravilni glagoli
Modaini gLagoLi
wouLd
Pomocu wouLd moze se izraziti poпuda ili
!IЬ!alпi glagoli kao sto su can, shouLd ili
hipoteticka situacija.
_.Ld upotrebYavaju se sa glagolima puпog
• Ponuda
.~Nсепја i sluze da iskazu daju odredeno
WouLd you Like а cup of tea?
IIIOdalпo zпасепје, па primer, da izraze
Da li Ьiste ieleli solju саја?
1 ll[]l'tC\\rame i misYeпje, ili da izraze mogucпost,
• Hipoteticka situacija
1111eТ\ogucпost ili пeo p hodпost.
That n.uld. Ье great.
То Ьi Ьilo sjajno.
WouLd takode ima isti oЬlik u svim licima .
....
• for • Ьу
for ап hour sat vremeпa Over there Ьу the Тото, pored radija.
for two years za dve godiпe radio.
• from • iп
from поw tШ
od sada do sиtra iп the drawer и ftoci
tomorrow -~ She's in Fraпce. Оп а је и Fraпcиskoj.
~ in the army и vojsd
iп the eveпiпg иvесе in а picture па slici
in 1975 1975. • near
iп half ап hour za pola sata near the super- и Ыiziпi
in Мау и таји market sиpermarketa
• tШ/untiL • ОП
tiН 8 p.m. do 20h оп the right па desпoj straпi
• оп оп the 2пd floor па 2. spratи
• in front of
flred lozi za mesto: in front of the door ispred vrata
at
at the statioп па ielezпickoj stanici • across
at home kod kисе across the street preko риtа
at work па poslи • outside
at school и skoli outside the house (napoijи) ispred kисе
at the top gore, и vrhи (прr.
па vrhи straпice)
• from
I'm from Ireland. Ја sam iz Irske.
ф Odnosne recen;ce
Uengleskomjeziku se na kraju reёenice ёesto
nalaze "mini pitanja". Ona se nazivaju question
tags. Upotreb~avaju se da Ьi se pitalo da Lije neka
Odnosne reёnice su one reёenice koje opisuju
pretpostavka taёna, ili kada se zeli saglasnost.
80UП (imenicu) ili noun phrase:
Imaju formu kratkih pitanja: pomocni gtagoL +
А pHot is someone who flies а piane.
subjekat.
Pilotje пеkо ko upravlja avioпom.
David, you are excited, too, aren't you?
The book that 1 bought is interesting.
Dejvide, ti si takode uzbudeп, zar ne?
Kпjiga koju sam kupioj-La је interesantna.
Weii, okay, but you won't Ье angry with us,
prvom primeru odnosna reёenica је vazan deo
wШ you?
s&ozene reёenice. Bez nje reёenica ne Ьi Ьila
Ра dobro, ali песеs se ljutiti па nas, zar пе?
wum~iva.
drugom primeru odnosna reёenica moze da bude Za question tags koriste se pomocni glagoli
120stavUena i reёenica Ьi jos uvek Ьila razumUiva. (have, was, wШ, itd.). Kadajejedini ili prvi
The book is interesting. glagol u reёenici glagol punog znacenja, а ne
Ovde је odnosna recenica samo dodatna pomocni glagol, ond<~ se koristi
тnformacija. ' dofdoesfdid.
You visit Canada every year for а hoiiday,
don't you ?
Svake godine ides и Kanadu па odmor, zar пе?
....
....
опе hundred and thirty-пiпe 1139
Gramatika
аге
have
have
do
do
go
go
She doesn't live in Опа ne iivi и
Mexico. Meksikи.
We eat pizza. Mi jedemo рiси. • Present Progressive
We don't eat pizza. Mi ne jedemo рiси.
Gradenje
Upitni oЬlik Present Progressive (trajni prezent) gгa di se od
Za gгadenje upitnog oЬlika potгeban nam је, kao i Present Simple oЬlika glagola Ье i takozvanog
kod odricnog oЫika, pomocni glagol do odnosno oЬli ka na -ing glavnog glagola. Ovaj oЬli k se gradll
does. tako sto se -ing dodaje infi nitivu odgova гaj uceg
Не speaks Italian. ~ he~ glagola. Kod glagola koji se zavгsavaju па -е , ono
Italian? otpada (come- coming).
They work in а hotel. QQ they !t2!Js. in а 1 am walking
hotel? you are walking
1 u upitnom oЬliku glavni glagol stoji uvek u hej she ј it is walking
infinitivu, sto znaCi hez -s nastavka za t rece lice we are wa Шng
jednine. you are walking
they are walking
Upotreba
Present Simple se uglavnom upotгebgava za Odrican oblik
uopstene iskaze ili tvгdnje· u sadasnjem vгemenu. Odrican oЬlik se g гadi uz pomoc recce not. Not
Не works in а hotel. uvek stoji odmah iza odgova гajuceg oЬlika glagol.i
Оп radi и hotelu. Ье. Are not i is not mogu da se skгate u aren't i
Му husband n quite tall. isn't.
Мој mиi је prilicno visok. l'm not talking to you.
Koristi se i kada se opisuje neka navika ili гad Н е isn't listening.
nja koja se redo-vno ponav~a, pri cemu se cesto ili He's not liste11i11g.
pojavguju геСi koje to signaliziгaju, kao usually Тhеу aren't staying at the hotel.
(oblcno), always (uvek) ili every day (svakog ili They're not staying at the h ot~L.
dana).
She always drinks coffee оп Sundays. Upitni oЬlik
Опа nedeljom uvek pije kafu. Upitni o Ьli k se gradi tako sto subjekat i pomocni
glagol Ье zamene mesta.
Nepravilni glagoli Are you reading the newspaper?
Neki glagoli imaju nepгavi lan oЬli k u Present Da li sada Citas novine?
Simple. То su, рге svega, pomocni glagoli do, Ье, What is she doing?
have, kao i glagol go. Sta ona sada radi?
.....
• Past Perfect
upitпim receпicama cesto se pojavquju ever
lkodo) ili yet (vec). Past Perfect izrazava radnju koja se u proslosti
Have you ever been to Canada? desila pre пеkе druge radпje.
Оо /i ste ikodo Ьi/i и Konodi? Enn had checked the prices before she
Has the bus arnved ro? booked the cabln.
Оо li је оиtоЬиs vec stigoo? Erin se raspitala za cene pre nego sto је
rezervisala brvnarи.
Ako zelite da пaglasite da radпja u sadasпjosti
Past Perfect se gradi od had i partic1pa gLagoLa
]OS uvek traje, koristicete Present Perfect
(З. oьtik). Ako је glagol pravilaп, infiпitiv glagola
frogressive.
doblce пastavak -ed . Oьtici пepravilпih glagola
lt has been snowing since 2 o'cLock.
moraju se zapamtiti, na primer, Ье - been, see
Sneg podo od 14 ёosovo.
- seen, break - broken.
~di seod:
Erin had checked the prices.
havef has been + oblik па -ing gtavnog
gLagoLa
Erin se raspitala za сепе.
David had broken his arm.
Oprez! Ovi glagoti se пikada п е koriste u Present Oejvid је slomio гиkи.
ferfect Progressive.
b ow: Не has kпоwп her for З years. Upitni oblik
IUve: 1 have had this couch for 5 days. Uupitпom oьtiku vremena Past Perfect, had se
м : 1 have been here for 2 hours. nalazi па pocetku receпice.
Had Erin checked the prices?
fresent Perfect ili Past SfmpLe? Da li se Erin raspitala za сепе?
lada se u engteskomjeziku govori о zblvanjima
.а prostosti moze se koristiti i Present SimpLe i Odricni oblik
fresent Perfect. Odricпi oьtik vremeпa Past Perfect gradi se veoma
hst SimpLe koristimo kada govorimo о zavrseпoj jednostavno. Had sejedпostavno zameпi odricnim
radпji iLi zЬivaпju u prostosti. Cesto se srecemo sa oьtikom hadn't . Ovaj oьtik isti је u svim licima.
\'femeпskim odred пicama kao sto su yesterday, She hadn't seen the пеw museum untiL she
~ year ago, Last August ili in 1977, koji jasno went to Vancouver.
~zuju па odredeпi trenutak u proslosti. Опа nije videla novi mиzej dok nije otiSla и
mn
1 Erin Last Monday. Vankиver.
Sreoj-lo som Erin proslog ponedeljko.
fresent Perfect se koristi kada se zblva пja
u proslosti odпose па sadasпjost. Vremeпske • Past Progressive
odredпice koje se cesto koriste u'Vremeпu
fresent Perfect su ever, never, yet, since ili this Past Progressive opisuje radпje u prostosti koje
weekf year. traju. Gradi se od:
They have known each other for years. 1/ he/ shej it + wasj was not + gLagoL + ing
Oni se poznojи vec godinomo. wef youj they + werej were not + gLagoL + ing
Jiin you ever Jlnn to Canada? She was sailiпg. Тhеу were skiiпg.
Оо li si ikado Ьioj-lo и Konodi? She wasn't saitiпg. Тhеу were not skiiпg .
....,.
• Nepravilni glagoli
Kod glagola razlikujemo prvi oЬlik (inftnitivjosnovni oЫik), drugi oЬlik (Past Stmple) i treCi oЬlik (Past
Participle) .
Evo liste najvaznijih nepravilnih glagola:
.....
become
1
2. oЬiik З. oЬlik prevod
found found паб
t\ew flown leteD
forgot forgotten zaboraviti
got got doЬiti
gave given dati
went gone i6
grew grown rosti' '" ..
had had imoti
heard heard Cиtijpos/u~oti
held hekt drl«i
huтt hurt povreditijboleti
kept kept drlati
knew known znati
lef't teft otiti/osi:Jwiti
lent Lent pozajmiti
l.et l.et l&l$titi
Lost Lost izgublti
llllde made llniti/lflditl
meant meant mislitVznatiti
met met Sl'fSti
·--
paid paid platiti
put put stJwitjfpo/Dliti'.
read read бtati
rose nsen rasti/podi6
..
said said rеб
saw seen WJeti
seLL soLd sold prodati
..
ll!f--'~~-·~~~
sent sent poslati ~--'
..........
sieep
spend
...
Slt
slept
spent
stood
sat
sLept
spoken
spent
stood
s«<«i
spavati
gtWOiiti
potro~iti
stqjoti
,..
--
bke took taken uzeti
(lllllch taught taught podultмzt:i
......
teLL told toLd reбjpricati
...
understand
write
thought
understood
wore
wrote
thought
understood
wom
written ..
."
misliti
razumeti
no:siti/oЬuti---"------·----
pisati
.....
а Veibanje з, 5
Erin: I'm so happyto see you both again. I Erin: Tako sam srecпa sto vas vjdim оЬојја....
can't believe it has already been two Ne mogu da verиjem da је proslo vet
years since 1 was here Last. David, you dve godjпe od kada smo se posledпji
Look the same, but Andrew, you seem риt videli. Dejvjde, izgledas роtрипо
taLter. Haveyou grown? isto. Ali ti тј, Eпdru, jzgledas viSi, do
Andrew: WeLt, i was always quite tall, but I've пisi porastao?
put on а little weight since 1started Endru: Ne, иvek sam Ьiо pri[jcпo visok, а[ј sae
taking cooking lessons. I used to Ье se malo иgојјо od kada jdem па kurs
skinny, remember? Now I'm more of а kиvапја. Ranije sam Ьiо mrsav, secйS
man. se? Sada vise izgledam kao mиskarac.
David: Erin, you Look different, too. You used Dejvid: Eriп, ј ti izgledas drиgaбje. Imala si
to have short, straight hair, but now ranije kracu, rаvпи kosи, а sada је
it's Long and wavy. Anyway, teLL us what dиgacka ј talasasta. Kaii пат, sta te
brings you to Toronto. dovodi и Toronto?
Erin: Well, I'm on an eight-month exchange Erin : иcestvujem и programu razmeпe
program with а Toronto newspaper. А sa jednom novinskom redakdjom iz
Canadian journalist went over to our Toronta и trajanjи od osam mesed.
office in London, and 1came over here. и nasoj redakciji и Lопdопи sada se
Му boss here is really nice and easy- пalazj јеdап kaпadski поvјпаr, а ја
going. sam dosla ovamo. Моја seftca ovde је
Andrew: Н еу, that sounds cool. So, what do you veoma ftna i opustena.
plan to do while you're here? Endru: То zvиб kиl. Ра, kakvi su ti planovi dot
Erin : Well, as you guys know, 1 love travel- si ovde?
ling, and 1 enjoy spending time in the Erin: Као sto znate, ја volim da риtијет i
outdoors, so 1 want to do some skiing uiivam da provodim vreme и prirodi.
this winter and l'd like to go cycling Zato ielim da ove zime idem па
and sailing in the summer. Do you guys skijanje, а da и toku leta vozim Ьicikl
have any plans? i da jdem па jedrenje. Da [ј vj јтаtе
Andrew: Well, 1 haven't had а real holiday for al- neke planove?
most two years. David, what about you? Endru: Vec dve godine пjsam imao pravj
David : А holiday! lt's been а long time. You're godisпjj odmor. А ti, Dejvide?
right! - 1 need to take а vacation. Dejvid: Odmor! 8ј[о је to davno. и pravи si,
.... potreban mi је.
....
Erfn: Great! I think 1have the answer. I've Erin: Sиper! Mislim da imam reseпje. Uvek
atways wanted to see more of Canada. sam ie/ela da vidim Капаdи. Sta
What do you think about going on а trip mislite о tome da zajedпo pиtujemo ро
together somewhere in Canada? МауЬе Kaпadi. Moida па пеdеiји dапа?
just for а week? Endru: О da ... Mogu da zamislim kako је to
Andrew: Oh yeah ... 1 could imagine going to otiб и Moпtrea/ ili moida па istok
Montreal or out East to Nova Scotia or Nove Skotske, i/i...
Erin: ... i/i па sever do Severozapadпih
Erfn: ... or up north to the Northwest Territo- Teritorija, i/i и Roki Mauпtiпs. Dobro,
ries or out to see the Rocky Mountains! hajde da razmis/imo!
Okay let's put our heads together!
Vezbanje 4
1. l'm really glad to see you again! б. 1 want to do some rock-climЫng in the summer.
2. l.ast month 1 started taking skiing lessons. 7. What do you think about going on а holiday
3. Му friends are reatty nice and easy-going. together?
~. 1 used to Ье very thin. 8. 1 could imagine going to see the mountains.
S. 1 enjoy spending time in the outdoors.
Veibanje 3, 4
Davfd: So then, it's settled! - ln just а few Dejvid: Dobro, to је dogovoreпo! - Za
weeks we're taking the train to the пekoliko пedeija krenиcemo vozom
Rocky Mountains. 1think this calts for а и Roki Mauпtiпs. Mislim da treba da
toast! пazdravimo tome.
АН three: То our train trip to the Rocky Sve troje: Za паsе риtоvапје и Roki Маипtiпs!
Mountains! Erin: Ok, momci, ima jos рипо toga da se
Erfn: Okay guys, we have а lot of prepara- pripremi. 5ta kaiete, sta sve tгеьа da
tions to make. What did we say we need se uradi?
to do again? Endru: Као prvo, moramo se raspitati za сепе
Andrew: Well, for starters we have to find out vozпih karata. I пе smemo zaboraviti
about train ticket prices. da rezervisemo sоЬи и hotelи za prvи
Davfd: And we mustn't forget to book а hotel пос i/i dve.
room for the first night or two.
'(~ ··
Erin : Oh yeah, гight. I also think we should Erin: · Da, tacno. Mislim da Ьi trebalo da
collect some tourist infoгmation on the nabavimo neki informativni materijaa с
гegion, like maps and guide books. toj oЬlasti, kao sto sи geografske k~
David: Okay, gгeat. So, who's going to Ье i vodic za tиriste.
responsiьte fог what? Dejvid: Ok, dobro. Dakle, ko је za sta zadиiг
Andrew: Well, I'm going to the tгain station next Endru: Ја idem sledece nedelje па ielezniдa.l
week to look afteг the tгain tickets. And stanicи da se pobrinem za karte. А
Erin said she's taking саге of the tourist Erin је rekla da се da se potrиdi oko
information. informatora za tиriste.
David: Cool. Then I'll Ье in chaгge of booking Dejvid: Киl. Onda sam ја zadиien za
us а hotel гооm fог оuг aгrival in rezervadjи hotelske sobe dok smo
Vancouveг. I've neveг had so much fun и Vankиverи. Nikada mi planiranje
planning а holiday Ьеfоге! godisnjeg odmora nije Ьilo tako
Andrew: Well guys, I hate to break up а good zabavno!
party, but it's Late and I'm working Endru: Ljиdi, mrzim sto prekidam nasи
tomorrow. zabavи, ali kasno је, а ја sиtra raditJt
Erin : Right then. Let's get going. Check Erin: Dobro, dakle. Hajde da idemo. Racun
please! molim Vas!
JQ} Vezbanje 1
1. North America and Asia аге Laгge continents. 7. Mount St. Helens in Washington State,
2. Iceland is an island in northeгn Europe. erupted in 1980.
З. Canada Lies between Тhе Atlantic Ocean and The 8. The Rockies and the Pyгenees are popular
Pacific Ocean. mountain ranges.
4. Lake Ontario is one offive Gгeat Lakes 9. Тhе Sahara is а vast desert in Africa.
between Canada and the USA. 10. Тhе Bahamas are а group of islands south of
5. Тhе Thames and The Amazon are Long rivers. Florida.
6. Niagara Falls аге Canada's Largest natuгal falls.
:а Vez~anje З , 4
Andrew: Wow, accoгding to my map, we'LL Ье Endru: Vаи, sиdeCi роmojoj karti uskoro
passing through Calgary soon! proCi kroz Kalgari.
David : Really? I can't believe I've been on this Dejvid: Stvarno? Ne mogи da verиjem da vei
tгain fог two days already. dva dana sedim и ovom vozu.
Andrew: Yeah. It says here, Calgary is the city Endru: Da, ovde pise da је Kalgari grad и
which has the most sunny days in Kanadi sa najvise sиncanih dana -
Canada - over Зоо per year! od 300 godisnje!
..... .....
Veibanje 3, 4
Erin: Wow! Look at the snow on the moun- Erin: Vаи! Pogledajte sпeg па vrhovima
taintops! It's perfect skiing weather, рlапiпа! SavгSeпo је vreme za skija~
isn't it? zar пе?
Andrew: Yeah, 1 can hardly wait! We should go Endru: Da, п е тоgи da docekam. Trebalo је
today, while we still feel courageous, da kreпemo jos daпas, dok jos imarn&
don't you think? hrabrosti, zar пе misliS tako?
Erin: Good idea. l'm so glad that we're here Erin: Dobra ideja. Sretпa sam sto smo смЈf
together. David, you're exdted, too, zajedno. Dejvide, i ti si иzЬиdеп, zcr
aren'tyou? ne?
David: Sure, l'm happythat we're here. lt's Dejvid: Naravпo, sretan sam·sto smo ovde.
justthat, on the train, we didn't dedde Jediпo sto и vozu nismo odlиCili sto
what we wanted to do first, did we? prvo ielimo da radimo, zar ne?
.Andrew: Oh, well ... What would you rather do, Endru: A... to. Sta Ьi ti voleo da radis?
then? Dejvid: Najpre Ьih ieleo da vidim grad. Suvt2
David: Personally, 1 feellike seeing the city sam иmoran da Ьih prvog dапа od"_.
first. l'm too tired to go skiing on our isao па skijanje.
fi rst day here. Erin: Razиmem, ali skijanje се samo da ti
Erin: 1 see your point, but going skiing would pomogne da se osetas iivlje. Endru S~
probaьty make you feellivelier. дndrew slaie, zar пе, Епdrи?
agrees with me, don't you дndrew? Endru: Da, moram da kaiem da је Eriп и
Andrew: Yeah, 1 have to say, l'm with Erin. I'm pravи. Uvereп sam da Ьi se posle toq~r
confident that you would feel better osecao bolje.
afterwards. Dejvid: Siguran sam da ste и pravи, a/i zaisu
David: Well, l'm sure you're right, but I ho- nisam raspoloieп. lasto vas dvoje м
nestly don't feellike it. So why don't ocJ.ete?
you two go together? Erin: Uredи. Ali ti se песеs ljиtiti па nas.
Erin: Well, okay, butyou won't Ье angry with је l' tako?
us, will you? Dejvid: Ne, и redu је, zaista. Vidimo se onlkl.
David: No, it's fine Ьу me, reatty. Go enjoy kasnije veceras.
yourselves, and we'll see each other
later tonight.
Vezbanje з, 4
Andrew: Okay, on the menu they've got soups, Endru: Ok, па meпiju imaju supe, salate, meso
salads, meat and fish, pasta dishes, and ј ribu, testeпiпe i deserte.
desserts. Erin: Vau! 5/usaj ovo: riba па iaru sa
&;n: Wow, tisten to this: grilted fish with ресепјт kroтpjriтa ј brokoli!
roasted potatoes and bгoccoli! Endru: Ne, cekaj! - Ovo је jos bolje: sпic/a,
Andrew: No, wait! - Тhis is even betteг: Steak, veliki skaтpj, ресепј krompiri i Cezar
jumbo shrimp, baked potato and Сеаsаг salata! Mmm.
satad! Mmm. Erin: Ne mogu da se od/uбm sta da jedem.
&in: I can't decide what I want to eat. How А ti?
aboutyou? Endru: Ni ја. !т ат ideju. Konobar dolazj
Andrew: Ме neither. I have an idea. The waiter's ovamo. Hajde da ga pjtamo da [ј јтаји
coming оvег. Let's ask him iftheгe аге dпevпi· meпi.
any speciats. Erin: Oobra ideja!
frin: Good idea!
Erin: Oobar dап! Оо /i moiete da пат kaiete
fri n: Hello, could you please tell us what staje daпas па meпiju?
your speciats аге today? ...
...
Vezbanje б
..,.
опе huпdred апd fifty-five t 155
Tekstovi audio
Guide: 1 know the area. Go west оп Highway Vodic: Poznajem oЬlast. Idite autoputem 10
10 to Williams lake. Turn right on to р гета zapadu do jezera Vilijams Lejt._
number б side-road. Follow the road for Skrenite desno па put broj б i idite
2 km ... ovim putem 2 km ...
Help: Don't worry. We'll send а medicopter, Pomoc: Ne brinite. Poslacemo helikopter, to
it's quicker. Stay there. We'll Ье there је brie. Ostanite tamo. Ти smo za 20
in 20 minutes. minuta. .
Vezbanje б, 7 · · Veibanje 15
1. Take the first right. Turn left at the first street. Follow the street for
2. When you get to the corner, turn left. lOOm. Cross at the pedestrian crossing. Take the
З. Follow the street for lOOm. next right and it's the third buiLding оп your right
4. Кеер going untiLyou reach the intersection.
5. Go through traffic Lights.
б. Cross at the pedestrian crossing.
7. FoLlow the bend in the road.
8. lt's the third house on your right.
Veibanje б Veibanje 16
1. Ifyou are hungry, you should eat something. 1. Ifyou don't eat something, you will Ье hungry
2. lfl had а million dollars, 1 would travel the later.
world. 2. Ifthe bus is late, we can take the tram.
3. lf she misses the train, she wiLl Ье late. З. I wiLl caLL а doctoг if you аге hurt.
•· We could go shopping, if we had more time. 4. I would buy а new а саг if I had t.he money.
5. If you eat too much ice-cream, your stomach 5. Ifit snowed, we could go skiing.
will hurt. б. If I wеге you, I would steam the vegetaьtes.
6. You can come with us on our trip, iГ you want to. 7. If theгe were mоге wind, you could go sailing.
7. lf you give me your phone number, 1 wilL calL 8. I will go fог а walk if it stops гaining.
you.
8. We would Ье happier, if it stopped raining.
Vezbanje 1
1. 1 have а cold. б. 1 have а cough.
2. I have the flu. 7. I have а temperature.
З. I have itchy eyes. 8. I have а sore throat.
4. I have an earache. 9. 1 have а headache.
5. 1 have а stomach-ache. 10. 1 have а rw1ny nose.
Vezbanje 3
Erin: Hello? Erin: Halo?
David: Hi Erin. Dejvid: Zdravo Erin.
Erin: David, is thatyou? Hold on. Andrew's Erin: Dejvide, da Li si ti? Sacekaj malo. 1
here, too. I'LL put you on the speaker- Endru је ovde. Ukijuacи spikerfon.
phone. Erin: Dejvide, gde si pobogu?
Erin: David, where on earth are you? Dejvid: Uh, ра, zapravo, ја sam и Ьоfпјсј.
David: Ugh, well, actually, I'm in the hospital. Endru: Drиie, sta radis и bolnici?
Andrew: Buddy, what are you doing in the Dejvid: Slomio sam rиku prilikom penjanja.
hospitaL? Erin: О, тој boie. Kako se to dogodilo?
David: 1 sort of broke my arm while I was clim- Dejvid: Ра, stene su Ыlе mokre jer је padala
Ьing. kjsa. Driao sam se za konopac kada
Erin: Oh my god! How did that happen? sam se okliznиo ј рао.
David: Well, the rocks were wet because it was Endru: Da Li sj krvario? Da {ј su morali da te
raining. Anyway, 1 was hoLding on to usjvaju?
the горе when 1 slipped and fell. Dejvid: Ne, а(ј ruka тј је и gipsu ј jmam
Andrew: Were you Ьleeding? Did you need stit- nekoliko modrica.
ches? Erin: ZvuбS nekako ёиdпо. Da nemas
David: No, but my arm's in а cast and I've got а kijavicи?
couple of bruises. Dejvid: Da, prehladia sam se dok sam sedeo ,.
Erin : You sound funny. Have you got the kisi ј cekao helikopter.
sniffies or something? Endru: Doveli su te he/ikopterom? Соvеёе!
David: Yeah, I caught а cold while 1 was sitting Erin: Jadni Dejvjde! Da li treba da dodemo
in the rain waiting for the helicopter. ро tebe?
Andrew: Theytook you Ьу helicopter? Oh man! ..,..
Erin: David, you poor thing! Should we come
pickyou up?
..,..
No, it's okay. Ijust phoned to say I'm Dejvid: Ne, и redu је. Samo sam nazvao da
finished here, and l'll meetyou at the kaiem da sam sada gotov i da сета se
hotel in about an hour. паб и hotelu za oko pola sata.
Okay. 1 think that's enough adventure Endru: Dobro. Verujem da је bllo dovoijno
for one trip. Perhaps we should take it avantura za jedno putovanje. Moida Ьi
easy for а couple of days. trebalo da se smirimo nekoliko dana.
1 think so too. Okay, see you later. Dejvid: I ја tako mislim. Vidimo se.
Andrew und Erin: Okay, Ьуе. Endru i Erin: Vaii, сао.
Vezbanje 5 Vezbanje 9
l. How did you twistyour ankle? John: You're coughing and sneezing, have
2. How did she get а concussion? you got а cold?
3. How did he manage to cut his chin? Karen: No. The doctor said I've got the flu: l'm
._ How did you break your toe? freezing, and I have а sore throat and а
5. How did she burn her hand? temperature. You sound sick, too. What
&. How did you bruise your shoutder? have you got?
John: 1 have allergies: my eyes аге itchy and
I've got а runny nose.
Karen: Му flat-mate was playing her music too
Vezbanje б loud and now I have а headache.
John : Oh. Well, 1 went swimtring today and
:. Не was skiing.
now 1 have an earache.
2 They were drinking in the pub.
Karen: Oh yeah, 1 atso have а stomach-ache
3. Не was in the bathroom shaving.
from eating too much ice-cream.
• Тhеу were listening to loud music.
John: Well, l'm going to see а dentist tomor-
5 She was cooking in the kitchen.
row. 1 have а bad toothache.
Karen: 1 think we both need а vacation!
fonavljanje 2
Vezbanje 1 - Vezbanje з
l. She should have been here Ьу now. Erin: 1 usuallyyawn because l'm tired. The first
z.. Perhaps she got lost. thing 1 do is wash my face. Then 1 comb my hai r
3. МауЬе she coutdn't get а taxi. and get dressed. Most days 1 practise yoga. First
.... She can't have forgotten! 1 rotate my neck and shoulders, then 1 bend my
5. Chances аге that nothing bad has happened. knees. After that 1 raise my arms and stand up
i . She oughtto Ье here soon. again. Before 1 eat breakfast 1wash my hands of
course a11d when 1 eat 1 try not to smack my lips.
..
After breakfastl brush myteeth and go to work .
1В Vezbanje 15
twisted, broken, bгuise, concussion, itchy,
earache, cough, temperature, fever, constipats.
vomit, diarrhea, alLeгgies, hangover
9
18 Vezbanje з, б
Tourist Offlce EmpLoyee : Hi there! How may 1 stuzbenik: ldravo svima! Sta mogu da utiпim
heLp you today? za vas?
Andrew: Hi. We're looking for some information Endru: ldravo! Zeleli Ьismo пekoliko iпfor-
on some sights. macija о пekim zпameпitostima.
Tour;st Offlce EmpLoyee: No problem. What stuzbenik: Nema proЬlema. Sta Ьiste ieleli da
wouLd you like to know? zпate?
Andrew: WeLL, we read in our guidebook about Endru: U vodilu za putovaпje smo litali о
an lndian art exhiЫt. пеkој izloiЬi iпdijaпske umetnosti.
Tourist Office EmpLoyee: Ah, yes. You must SLuibenik: Ah, da. Sigurno mislite па Aпl~rOL1lЖISII1
mean the Museum of AnthгopoLogy at muzej па uпiverzitetu · Britis КоlитЫ:.с
the University of British CoLumЫa. They Оп ima ёudesпu zЬirku iпdijanske
have а wonderfuL seLection oflndian umetnosti.
art. Erin: Da, to је to. Da Li Ьiste mogli da па".
Erin: Yes, that's the one. CouLd you possibly kaiete kada је otvoreп?
teLL us, when they're open? SLuZЬenik: Da vidimo, imam brosuru ... Evo ga.
Tourist Office EmpLoyee: let's see, 1 have а Otvoreп је svakog dапа od 1 О do 17
brochure ... Неге it is. Тhеу'ге open ёasova, sedam dапа и пede/ji.
daity from 10:00 am untiL 5:00 pm, se- Endru: Da Li tu pise i koliko kosta ulazпica?
ven days а week. ...
Andrew: And does it also say how much it is?
...
lбО 1опе huпdred апd sixty
••ri••t Office Emp~oyee: Sure. Admission to the ЯuzЬeni k: Naravпo. Ulazпica za odrasle kosta 7
museum costs $7 .ОО for adults. dolara.
Oh, good. That's quite reasonaЫe. Erin: Oh, dobro. То пiје sиvise skиpo.
..",r;ct Offlce EmpLoyee: And, ifyou go in the Stuzbenik: I ako idete ujutru nece blti guive.
morning, it won't Ье so packed. You can Aиtobиsom cete lako stiб tато. Idи па
easily get there Ьу bus. Тhеу run every svakih deset тiпиtа.
10 minutes. Endru: Odlicпo! Zeliтo da vidiтo i пеkе
Oh, good! We also want to do some zпaтeпitosti grada. Sta moiete da
general sightseeing around town. What пат preporuCite?
would you recommend? Яuibenik: Trebalo Ы obavezпo da pogledate
t.urist Office Employee: You should definitely Gastaип. Тата sejos пalazi stara
check out Gastown. Тhere's the old triпica sa kaldrтisaпiт иiiсата i
market square with cobЫestone pliпskiт satoт koji jos radi. Svakako,
streets, and the gas clock, which stitl treba posetiti i kiпeskи cetvrt.
operates. Chinatown is also definitely Dejvid: А kakav је поспi iivot? Nесето па
worth а visit. igraпkи, ali iта li пеkо mesto sa
-.v;d: What about nightlife? We don't want kаfапата i baroviтa?
to go dancing, but is there а place with Яuzbenik: Da, oko Gastaипa је pozпata
oьtast
pubs and bars? ро kаfапата i iivoj muzici. Uvece је
11urist Office Emp~oyee: Yes. Тhе area around priliёпo iivo, a/i пе рrеtетапо tиristicki.
Gastown is а poputar place for pubs and Erin: Uredи, тпоgо ste пат poтog/i. Рипо
tive music. In the evening it's very tive- hvala!
ly, but not too touristy. Sluzbenik: Bilo тi је zadovoljstvo. Uiivajte и
&in: Okay, you've been а great help. Тhan ks svoт boravkи и Vaпkuveru!
а tot!
11urist Office Emp~oyee : Му pleasure. Enjoy
your stay in Vancouver!
Vezbanje 4
l . Most bars and pubs are оре п nightly from 5 4. The harbour boat tour runs every two hours on
p.m. weekends.
Z. Тhе Chinese temple is о реп Monday to Friday 5. Тhе museum offers guided tours twice а day on
from 11 o'clock tilL 7 o'clock p.m. weekdays.
1. Many stores in the shopping district аге open б. On Fridays and Saturdays, а few cafes are open
seven days а week. 24 hours.
Vezbanje 9 Vezbanje 11
1. Vancouveг is very
multicultural. Тhеге аге peo- Employee: Oh, уоu'ге back. Do you have some
ple fгom China, Japan and Africa. mо ге questions?
2. Chinatown is very inteгesting, but it's usually Erin: Yes, do you peгhaps know when the
cгowded. nex't bus to the museum leaves?
З. Don't go to the shops along the hагЬоuг. Employee: Yes, the next оп е Leaves at 10 after
Тhеу'ге very touristy. 10.
4. Тhеге аге some islands nеаг Vancouveг that аге Erin: 1 have anotheг question: ls theгe alsol
untouched Ьу tourists. а guided touг of Gastown?
5. The lndian art exhiЬit is definitely worth а visit. EmpLoyee: Yes, we offeг small guided touгs,
but only оп weekends. Тhеу go twia 1
day, at 11:ЗО a.m and 2:ЗО pm.
Erin: Okay. Could you also tell me ifthe
haгbour boat touгs onLy гun at the
weekend?
Employee: No, they also run in the week,
starting at 8 o'clock in the mo гning.
They go every two houгs.
Eri n: Okay. Thanks again! Вуе.
10
· Vezbanje 2
1. The living гооm is very гооmу. You can walk 5. The den is daгk. You need а гeading Lamp to
aгound. woгk.
2. The kitchen is nice and light. lt's а good place б. The utiLity гооm is usually cold because it is nO(
to cook. heated.
З. The dining гооm is very waгm and inviting. We 7. The bedroom is extremely cosy and quiet. You
like to eat in theгe. can sleep very well.
4. Тhе hallwayis dгaughty. Тhе wind comes 8. Тh е balcony is very tiny and cгamped. There is
thгough the dоог. very little space to sit.
Vezbanje з, 4
Erin: Wow! А геаl Canadian Log caЬin in the Erin: Vаи! Prava kanadska bNnara и brdimtz
mountains! l've always wanted to stay Odиvek sam ielela da iivim и jednoj
in one like this. takvoj kиб.
David: Yeah, this living гооm is so cosy! 1 like Dejvid: Da, dnevna soba је tako prijatna!
the old-style fuгniture. The couch and Volim ovaj starinski namestaj. Каис 1
the ormchairs look really co rn fortaЬle. jotelje izgledajи zaista иdobno.
...... ......
Vezbanje з, 5
David: Guys, we're all in our late twenties and Dejvid: Ljиdi, svi smo и poznim dvadesetim
early thirties, and we've known each ј ranim tridesetim godinama ј
other for а couple of years now, but 1 poznajemo se vec nekoliko godjпa, •
don't think we've ever talked about our mislim da jos пjkada nismo raz,aovlli'ВIIII'I
childhood, have we? о nasem detinjstvи, zar пе?
Andrew: No, we haven't. Erin, what was it like Endru: Ne, nismo. Erin, kako је bllo odra~
growing up in England? и Engleskoj?
Erin: Well, 1 grew up in а small town. There Erin: Odrasla sam и jednom malom gradu_
was never anything to do there. As tee- Тото nije bllo nicega. Као tinejdier~
nagers we took the train into London smo jednom nedeljno isli vozom и
о псе а week. What about you guys? London. Kakoje bllo kod vas?
David: As kids we played street hockey ог bas- Dejvid: Као deca smo svakog dana igrali
ketball every day after school. We spent па иlid ili kosarkи posle skole. N~
most of our time outside. lt was always vremena smo provodili napoljи. U..w
fun. bllo zabavno.
Andrew: Erin, how old were you when you finis- Endru: Erin, koliko si imala godina kada si
hed school? zavrsila skolи?
Erin: 1was seventeen. We finish school Erin: Imala sam sedamnaest godina. Mi
earLier than you do in Canada. Then I ranije zavrsavamo skolи nego vi и
moved to London to go to university. Kanadi. Zatim sam otisla и London •
David: What do your friends normally do in stиdije.
England? Dejvid: Sta tvoji prijatelji oblcno rade и
..... Engleskoj?
.....
164 1опе hиndred and sjxty-foиr
Tekstovi audio zapisa
Тhеу work, just like us. Many of them Erin: Oni rade, kao i mi. Mnogi sи и brakи i
аге married and have already got child- imajи dеси. Stalno те pitajи zasto se
ren. Тh еу keep asking me why I haven't nisam иdа/а.
got married yet. Endru: I da /i тjs/js da ces se иdati?
And, do you think you'll get married? Erin: Ah, moida jednog dana, kada
Oh, someday perhaps, when I've met Mr pronadem onog pravog. Trenиtno sam
Right. At the moment l'm too busy with sиvise okиpirana svojom karijerom da
my career to even think about it. Ьih иopste razтjSlja/a о tome.
We know how you f~el. It's по different Dejvid: Mi znamo kako је. U Kanadi nije nista
in Canada. We hardly ever have time drиga6je. Jedva da imamo vremena za
for ourselves. You get up everyday for sebe. Svakog dana иstajanje, odlazak
work, then, one day you retire, go to па posao, zatim jednog dana odemo
the park every afternoon and feed the и penzijи, svako popodne trёimo ро
ducks. parkи i hrапјто patke.
Erin: Oh well, one day in our old age we will Erin: Ра, jednog dana kada ostarimo,
look back and remember great mo- osvmиcemo se иnazad ј setjcemo se
ments like sitting here in front of the ovih /epih trenиtaka. Kako smo sede/j
fireplace in а cabln in the Rockies! jspred kатјпа, и jednoj bNnari и Roki
Andrew: Absolutely! А toast to cool vacations Maиntins!
and amazing friends! Endru: Tacno! Hajde da nozdrovimo
АН three: Cheers! velicanstvenom odmorи ј divnim
prijoteljjтa.
Sve troje: iive/i!
1В Veibanje 11
1. Someday I would like to saiL around the world. 5. Му
parents took me to Vancouver а Long time
2. We shouLd go now because I think the bus Lea- ago.
ves soon. б. I met an interesting person in the bar the о
З. I broke my arm recentLy whiLe on vacation. day.
4. Тhе weather has been realLy nice LateLy. 7. I want to get married and one day have kids.
12
· · Veibanje 2
Owner: Did you enjoyyour stay? We hope eve- VLasnik: Оо Li ste иiivali и boravkи? Nadomo •
rything was all right for you. da је sve bllo и redu.
Erin: Yes, it was wonderfuL. Thank you. Erin: Оа, bllo је divпo. Ри по hvala.
Owner: Okay, then, the Ьill comes to 172.44 VLasnik: Oobro, rасип izпosi 172,44, иklјис~
including taxes. i taksи.
Andrew: We said, we wouLd spLit it three ways. Endru: Rekli smo da delimo па tri dela. То~
So that's about $60 а person. dakle oko 60 do/ara ро osobl.
David: I have an idea. I'LL charge it to my credit Dejvid: Imam ideju. Ја tu platiti mojom
card, because I don't have anymore kreditпom karticom, јег kod sebe
cash on me. петат gotoviпe.
Erin: Okay, that makes it easy. We'll payyou Erin: U redи, to је jedпostavпije. P/atitemc
back Later then. ti kasпije.
Owner: Oh! Sorry, I'm afraid your credit card VLasnik: Oh, iao mi је, a/i p/asim se da је Va
was denied. kartica odbijeпa.
David: Oh no! I forgot, I paid the hospitaL ЬiLL Dejvid: О, пе! zaboravio sam da sam kartic~
Ьу credit card. It must Ье maxed out. I p/atio bt;JlпiCki racuп. Мога da sam
shouLd have withdrawn some cash back dostigao limit. Trebala је da podigпm
in Vancouver. поvас и Vaпkиveru.
Owner: You can aLso рау Ьу direct deЬit. ljust VLasnik: Moiete da p/atite i elektroпskom keS
need your bank card. karticom. Samo mi је potrebпa Vasa
David: Тhat's а good idea. I hope there's en- platna kartica.
ough money in my account. Dejvid: То је dobra ideja. Nadam se da па
Owner: Oh dear! I'm afraid your bank card was rасипи imam dovoljпo поvса.
aLso denied. VLasnik: Oh, p/asim se da Vam је i platпa
David : WonderfuL! Guys, I'm really sorry about kartica odbijeпa.
this. If onLy I hadn't broken my arm. Dejvid: Oivпo! Ljиdi, stvarno mi је iao zbog
..... ovoga! Da samo пisam slomio rиkи .
.....
Andrew: Never mind, David. I'll put it оп my cre- Endru: Nema veze, Oejvide. Platicu ја svojom
dit card and you can рау me back later. karticom, а ti ces mi novac vratiti
After all, what аге friends for? kasnije. Сети uopste s/uie prijatelji?
Davfd: Thanks for lending те the money. I Dejvid: Hvala sto ces mi pozajmiti novac.
promise I'U рау you back as soon as I Obecavam da си ti vratiti ёiт dobijem
get my next paycheque. s/edecu platu.
Veibanje З
1. l'm afraid l've forgotten my waUet. Erin: Andrew, ifyou had been а rock star,
2. I'm terriЫy sorry, but 1 don't have any cash on what would Ье different in your life to-
те. day?
З. l'm really sorry, but l've run out of money. Andrew: lfl had been а rock star, 1would Ье loa-
4. l'm afraid 1 have to run to the bank machine. ded.
5. l'm awfully sorry, but 1 don't get paid until next David: Erin, how would your life Ье now, if you
week. had been rich growing up?
Erin: Oh, 1think 1 would live in the Bahamas.
Andrew: David, lf you hadn't gone to university,
- Vezbanje 4 what woutd you Ье doing now?
David: 1would own а convenience store, рrо
1. 1 wish 1 had saved some money.
ЬаЫу.
2. lf only 1 hadn't bought that new ТV.
Erin: Andrew, if we hadn't come to Vancou-
З. 1 should have withdrawn money from the bank.
ver, what would you Ье doing right
4. You shouldn't have spent all your money so
now?
quickly.
Andrew: That's easy. 1 would Ье working.
5. lfyou had waited longer, it would have cost
David: Okay Erin, would you have kids Ьу now,
less.
ifyou had stayed in England?
6. lfl hadп't wasted so much money, I would Ье
Erin: No, but 1 might Ье married.
rich today.
Erin: And you David? Ifyou had got married?
David: lfl had gotten married, 1 woutd have 5
children.
- Vezbanje 13
1. If our family had been wealthier, my mom would
have ha d а happier life.
2. 1 could have paid the Ыll ifl hadn't broken my
arm.
З. lf 1 hadп't gone climЫng, 1 woutdn't have bro-
ken myarm.
4. 1 would have gone shopping ifl had had more
money.
5. Ifl had been а rock star, 1would have earned
Lots of money.
...
опе hund"'d ond sixty-щen 1'"
Ponavijanje З
· : Vezbanje 16
1. Му parents own а convenience store and now · : Vezbanje З
they аге loaded.
1. The master bedroom is quite roomy.
2. Му sister is а student and she is quite poor.
2. The den is nice and light.
З. 1 have а friend who works in real estate. She's
З. The dining room is warm and inviting.
wealthy.
4. The bathroom is too draughty.
4. 1 also know an artist who makes sculptures. He's
5. It is warm and cozy in the living room.
broke.
б. Тhе hallway is too tiny and cramped.
5. Му father used to have а different store, but he
went bankrupt.
б. 1 know many needy families with children.
7. Му boss at the company where I work is made of
money.
.. Vezbanje 7
Erin : Н еу
guys, that was а fantastic party. Erin: Неј, /judi, Ьila је to super zabava!
Thanks for cheering me up! Hvala sto ste те oraspoloiili.
Andrew: It was our pleasure. We thought you Endru: Bilo пат је zadovoijstvo. Mislili sто'*
needed а little boost after the break-in. се ti trebati ovako nesto posle prelom&.
David: Although it's only been а few days since Dejvid: Iako је od naseg putovaпja proslo
our trip I missed being with you guys. sато пekoliko dапа, vec ste тi
Erin: Yeah, we did have а lot offun together. nedostajali.
There were а couple of uncomfortaЫe Erin: Оа, Ьilo пат је zabavпo. Ipak Ьilo ~
moments though, like when you didn't i пekoliko пeprijatnih treпutaka, koo
feellike coming skiing. kada пisi hteo da ides sa пота па
David: Ok, I can admit it. I'm not the easiest skijaпje.
person to getalong with sometimes. Dejvid: Dobro, prizпajeт. Sa тпот ponekoc
Andrew: You were а Ьit unsociaЫe at times, but . пiје tako lako.
never mind, David. I са п Ье difficult, Endru: Ponekad si Ьiо та/о nedrustven. АЬ •
too, when I'm in the mood. sтeta. 1ја и тет, Dejvide, da budew
Erin: Guys, Ье honest with me now: Was 1 teiak kada пisат raspoloieп.
stressful at all? Erin: Мотсi, budite iskreпi sa тпот. Оо
.... sат Ьila порота?
....
Andrew: Well, you did freak out а Little when we Endru: Ра, таlо si blla van sebe kada nisтo
didn't know what happened to David. · znali sta se desava sa Oejvidoт.
David: And the mix-up with the caЬin sort of Dejvid: А zbrka и vezi sa brvnaroт те је
got on my nerves. iznervirala.
Andrew: Yeah, but don't worry about it. We Endru: Оа, ali ne brini. Nесето ti prebacivati
won't hotd it against you. zbog toga.
David: Listen, guys. We att have our Littte Dejvid: Slusajte, ljudi. Svi iтато svoje та/е
quirks, but so does everyone, right? bublce. Ali zar to nije kod svakoga
Erin: Absolutety! Could you guys imagine isto?
doing а trip like that again? Erin: Naravno! Оа li тolete da zaтislite
Andrew: Wetl, maybe, but perhaps we coutd wait da ponovo оdето па jedno ovakvo
аLittle white before repeating that. putovanje?
АН 3: Good idea! Endru: Ра, тozda. Ali Ьisто тaida тogli
таlо da sacekaтo pre nego sto to
ponoviтo.
Sve troje: Oobra ideja!
Test
' Vezbanje 8
1. First the lettuce has to Ье washed.
2. After that it should Ье put in а satad bowt.
3. Тhе vegeta ьtes shoutd Ье washed before
cutting.
•· Then the vegeta ьtes are mixed with the
lettuce.
S. And finatty, the dressing is made and poured
onto th~ salad.
Vezbanje 5
1-а; 2-Ь; 3-Ь; 4-с; 5-а; 6-с; 7-с
2
Vezbanje 1
Vezbanje б 1. train; 2. motorcycle; 3. cruise ship;
1. playing; 2. driving; З. visiting; 4. cycling; 4. minivan; 5. coach; б. sports-utility-vehicle;
5. exercising; б . helping 7. hovercraft; 8. helicopter; 9. ferry;
10. jumbo jet
Vezbanje 8
1. used to Ье; 2. didn't use to own; З . used to play; Vezbanje 2
4. used to go; 5. used to have; б. didn't use to Like 1. single room; 2. en suite; З. five-star;
4. Bed &Breakfast; 5. full-board; б. youth hostel
Vezbanje 10
1-d; 2-g; 3-е; 4-h; 5-с; 6-i; 7-а; 8-Ь; 9-f; 10-ј Vezbanje 4
1. false; 2. false; 3. true; 4. true; 5. false;
Vezbanje 12 б. false; 7. false
peopie piay: the drums, card games, board
games, the piano; Vezbanje б
peopie coHect: antiques, porcelain, CDs, books; 1-d; 2-g; 3-i; 4-ј; 5-f; 6-а; 7-с; 8-е; 9-h; 10-Ь
peopie go : windsurfing, hiking, jogging, skiing
Vezbanje 7
Vezbanje 13 drive: а SUV, а car, а truck, а minivan;
1. goes; 2. does; 3. playing; 4. collects; 5. go; б. ride: а blcycle, а horse, а motorcycle;
goes; 7. makes; 8. d.oes take: the train, the ferry, the bus, the coach
Vezbanje 14 Vezbanje 8
1-а; 2 -Ь; 3-с; 4-а 1. should ј ought to; 2. should ј ought to;
З. shouldn't/ ought not to; 4. should ј ought to
Vezbanje 15
U kafani
Kada se u дmerici i Velikoj Britaniji ide sa
prijate~ima u kafanu, trebalo Ы postovati neka
pravila. Ne naruёujte samo za sebe. Uoblёajeno је
da poruёite turu- svako р !аса pice za celu grupu
dok svako ne dode па red, ili se kafana ne zatvori.
Vezbanje 18
1-с; 2-а; 3-Ь; 4-d
Vezbanje 12
PonavLjanje 1 1. airplaпe; 2. motorcycle; З. ferry; 4. Ьicycle;
Vezbanje 1 5. miпivaп; б. coach; 7. hovercraft; 8. саЬ;
1-d; 2-а; 3 -Ь; 4-е; 5-f; 6 -с 9. gasoline; 10. tram; 11. horse; 12. cruise ship
Vezbanje 2 Vezbanje 1З
1-Ь; 2-с; 3-d; 4-g; 5-е; 6 -а; 7-h; 8-f 1. exdting; 2. sightseeiпg; З . shone;
4. hovercraft; 5. ferry; б. cheerful; 7. thrilled;
Vezbanj e з 8. doп'tyou?
1. She has curly hair.; 2. Не is very muscular.;
З. Не is medium height апd built.; 4. Не has dark Vezbanje 14
skiп.; 5. She has wavy hair.; б. Не is short апd fat.; 1. inliпe-skating; 2. hikiпg; З. sпowboardiпg;
7. She is quite tall апd s(im.; 8. She has straight 4. rock-climblпg; 5. skiiпg; б . cycliпg
hair.; 9. She has pale skiп.
Vezbanje 15
Vezbanje 4 1. cool; 2. flood; З . sleet; 4. summer; 5. breeze; б.
1. collects; 2. go; З. plays; 4. go; 5. collects; earthquake; 7. storm; 8. drought; 9. rain;
6. play; 7. collects; 8. goes; 9. go; 10. collects 10. hail; 11. thunder; 12. freeziпg; 1З . ice;
14. Lightпiпg
Vezbanje 17 Vezbanje 10
izgovara se kao а: luggage, hungry, much, 1-d; 2-g; 3-i; 4-а; 5-f; 6-Ь; 7-h; 8-с; 9-е
running; izgovara se kao i: building, suite,
minute, busy Vezbanje 11
1. roasted; 2. baked; З. steamed; 4. eaten;
5. fried; б. marinated~ 7. cut; 8. done
5
Vezbanje 1 Vezbanje 13
1. orange; 2. apple; З. banana; 4. carrot; 1. is; 2. are; З. was; 4. Ье
5. broccoli; б. pepper; 7. potato; 8. cucumber;
9. Lettuce; 10. tomato Vezbanje 14
1. Тhе eggs should Ье boiled for З minutes.;
Vezbanje 2 2. The sandwiches were/ are made Ьу Andrew.;
1. tasty; 2. Ыand; З. sweet; 4. salty; 5. spicy; З. Тhе orders are taken Ьу the waiter.;
б. marinated; 7. fry; 8. seasoned; 9. roasted; 4. А steak can Ье eaten medium or well-done.
10. grill
Vezbanje 16
Vezbanje 4 з.- б.- 1. - 10.- 8. - 2.- 5.- 4.- 7 о - 9.
1-с; 2-а; 3-Ь; 4-с; 5-с; 6-а
Vezbanje 17
Vezbanje 5 wie ft/: topped; wie jtj: seasoned, steamed; •"'!
1-с; 2-i; 3-d; 4-а; 5-Ь ; 6-е; 7-g; 8-ј; 9-f; 10-h /id/: roasted, toasted
Vezbanje б Vezbanje 18
1. true; 2. false; З. false; 4. false; 5. true; Restorani u Severnoj Americi
б. false; 7. true; 8. false Za razliku od restorana brze hrane, u oЫcnim
restoranima Vas neko pozdravi na ulazu i pokaze
Vezbanje 7 Vam Vas sto. OЬicno se moze videti plocica sa
fruit: peach, pineapple, strawberry, melon; natpisom Please wait to Ье seated. Ako је restor.tfl"
vegetaЫes : beans, mushrooms, cauliflower, pun ili kada niste rezervisali, pokazace Vam sto ZJ
peas; koji cete sesti. Iz tog razloga se savetuje da se stt
meat and pouitry: beef, pork, ham, bacon, rezervise unapred.
chicken, turkey, duck; Uslugaje u ve6ni restorana brza i uctiva,jer
game: rabЬit, deer, elk, konobari i konobarice gotovo da zive samo od
fish: trout, salmon, bass, tuna; napojnica - novac koji doЬijaju ро satu veoma je
dairy: milk, cheese, yogurt, whipped cream; mali.
bread/ cereais: white bread, whole wheat, U mnogim porodicnim restoranima atmosfera ј е
bread rolls, corn ftakes; opustena i neformalna. Ne budite iznenadeni alca
junk food: chips, chocolate, sweets Vam konobar pride nasmejan i pozdravi Vas otp~
Like ovako: HeLLo, my name is PhH and I'H Ье
Vezbanje 8 your server this evening. If there's anything
1. vegetaЬLes; 2. fruit; З. meat; 4. poultry; you need, just ask.
5. fish; б. dairy; 7. breads, cereals .....
Veibanje 15
б
ь.
Vezbanje 1
1-f; 2-с; 3-g; 4-ј; 5-а; 6-d; 7-Ь; 8-i; 9-h; 10-е Veibanje 17
1 -с; 2-Ь; 3-d; 4-е; 5-а
Vezbanje 2
1-с; 2-а; З-е; 4-Ь; 5-d Veibanje 18
Izrazi i izreke
Vezbanje 4 Uengleskom jeziku ima puno izraza u kojima su
1. false; 2. true; З. false; 4. false; 5. false; upotrebtieni nazivi za delove tela. Ovi izrazi se
б. true; 7. false; 8. false cesto koriste medu prijatetiima, u neformalnim
situacijama i u medijima, kao naslovi u novinama.
Vezbanje 5 Zato ј е vazno znati neke od njih. Budite oprezni
1. Da li mozes da pokreces nogu gore-dole? sa njihovom upotrebom, јег su neki neformalni
2. Da li te boli kada savijes koleno? i mogu se upotrebtiavati samo pod odredenim
3. Pokusaj da okrenes glavu? okolnostima i u posebnim kontekstima. Evo
4. Da li mozes da pomeris nogu sajedne strane na nekoliko primera:
drugu? It broke my heart to teH blm.
Sloтilo тi је srce sto sат тога/а da ти to
Vezbanje б kaieт.
1. right; 2. left; З. Follow; 4. reach; 5. through; б. She's а heartbreaker.
Cross; 7. bend; 8 . house Опа slaтa srca.
You have to use some elbow grease.
Vezbanje 7 (dosl. Moras da podтaies laktove.)
5. - 2.- 7.- з.- 8.- 4.- 1.- б. Moras da zavrnes rиkave.
His ctothes raised an eyebrow.
Vezbanje 8 Njegava odeta bode оёi.
1. -f; 2. -h; З. -g; 4. -Ь; 5. -а; б. -е; 7. -с; Don't give me any cheek!
8. -i; 9. -d (dosl. Nетој da тi das obraz.)
Iтas obraz kao don!
Veibanje 9 She gave me the cotd shoulder.
1. chest; 2. bust; З. hips; 4. bottom; 5. waist; Okrenиla ти је leda.
б. thigh; 7.lungs; 8. brain; 9. Ьlood; 10. heart Не put his foot in it with his comment.
Као da im је stavio prst и oko.
Get off my back!
(dosl. Skini тi se sa leda!)
Ostavi те па тiru!
7 Vezbanje 18 t
Vezbanje 11
8
1. for; 2. ago; З. for; 4. ago Vezbanje 1
1. cold; 2. flu; З. itchy eyes; 4. earache;
Ve.Zbanje 13 5. stomachache; б. cough; 7. temperature;
pot.puno sigurno: З, 4, б; 8. sore throat; 9. headache; 10. ruпny nose
prilicno sigurno: 5, 7, 9;
moguce, ali ne definitivno: 1, 2, 8; Vezbanje 2
1-g; 2-d; З-е; 4-Ь; 5 -а; 6-h; 7-f; 8-с
VeZЬanje 14
1. must have cooked; 2. might have missed; Vezbanje з
З. should have arrived; 4. сап't have sееп; broke, did hарреп, were, slipped, fell, did пееd,
5. might have druпk; б. could have gопе skiiпg caught, took, phoпed
Vezbanje 1б Vezbanje 5
1-d; 2-g; 3- h; 4-Ь; 5-а; б-е; 7-f; 8-с 1. twist; 2. get; З. cut; 4. break; 5. burп;
б. bruise
Ve.Zbanje 17
1. had; 2. falls; З. waпted; 4. read; Vezbanje б
5. was / were; б. gritls 1. skiiп g; 2. drinkiпg; З. shaviп g; 4. listeniпg; 5.
cooking
Veibanje З
1. yawn; 2. wash; З. comb; 4. rotate; 5. bend;
G
т Е
z х
s
~ н
~ 1
А
т ~с
N G
н
о
у
v
о
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б. raise; 7. wash; 8. smack; 9. Ьrush w А д к Е v о Q Е N .._l. . .
I R Ј L м F у
u G R
Veibanje 4 $ А 8 .t~ F р N Ј G G w 5
1. tasty; 2. btand; З. sweet; 4. salty; 5. spicy; ' т с R в Е D D I z н 1',
б. lean; ·7. fatty; 8 . nice and tender; 9. stale Е н о т R v о м I т 1__..
Veibanje 5
1о
G
Е
s
к
Е
w
L
д
т
u
z
Е
L
z
R
Ј
D
н
н
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а
1 -с; 2-а; 3-d; 4-Ь tс о N с u s s 1 о N l ,a
s D м с R в R u 1 s L
Vezbanje б R А L L Е R G 1 Е s • ..Ј.
Vezbanje 8 Vezbanje 1б
1. had; 2. wasjwere; З. grilled; 4. snowed 1. smile; 2. frown; З. yawn; 4. sniffle; 5. smack; L
5. knew; б. won; 7. took; 8. cost comb; 7. wiggle
Vezbanje 9 Vezbanje 17
1. were cooking; 2. wasjogging; 1. food; 2. barbecued 1grilled; З. duck ; 4. cold; S.
З. was getting; 4. were swimming; sniffles; б . should; 7. bruise; 8. if
5. was having; б. was climЬing;
7. was running; 8. were drinking
' 9
Vezbanje 10 Vezbanje 1
2 - 5 - 3-1-4 1. the Chinese temple; 2. the harbour;
З. the museum; 4. the fo untain; 5. the old part of
Vezbanje 11 town; б. the statue; 7. the market square;
1. feels; 2. smell; з. looks; 4. sounds 8. the shopping district
Vezbanje 12 Vezbanje 2
1. absolutely; 2. quite; З . probaЬly; 4. uncertain; 1~е; 2-i; 3-g; 4-d; 5-Ь; 6-а; 7-ј; 8-с; 9-h; 10-f
5. unlikely; б. fairly; 7. really
Vezbanje 4
Vezbanje 14 1. nightly; 2. from, till; З. seven days а week;
1. orange; 2. apple; З. banana; 4. carrot; 4. everytwo hours; 5. twice а day; б. 24 hours
5. broccoli; б. pepper; 7. potato; 8. cucumber;
9. lettuce; 10. tomato; 11. pineapple; Vezbanje 5
12. cauliflower; 1З. yogurt; 14. salmon 1. multicultural; 2. crowded; З. cosmopolitan;
4. touristy; 5. Museum; б. worth а visit;
Vezbanje 15 7. sleepy
twisted, broken, bruise, concussion, itchy,
earache, cough, temperature, fever, constipated, Vezbanje б
vomit, diarrhea, allergies, hangover 1. false; 2. true; З. faLse; 4. false; 5. true;
б. false; 7. true; 8. false
Veibanje 8
1. multicuLturaL; 2. crowded; З . LiveLy;
10
4. touristy; 5. worth seeing; б. untouched; Vezbanj e 1
7. sLeepy 1. kitchen; 2. den; З. bathroom; 4. utiLity room; 5.
Living room; 6. master bedroom; 7. spare room; 8.
Vezbanje 9 dining room; 9. baLcony; 10. haLlway
1. Japan; 2. Chinatown; З . harbour; 4. islands; 5.
exhibltion Vezbanje 2
1. roomy; 2. Light; З. warm and inviting;
Vezbanje 10 4. draughty; 5. dark; 6. heated;
1. at; 2. on; З. in 7. cozy and quiet; 8. tiny and cramped
Vezbanje 11 Vezbanje 4
1-с; 2-а; 3-с; 4-а; 5-Ь; 6-с 1. true; 2. faLse; 3. faLse; 4. true; 5. faLse;
б. faLse; 7. true; 8. true
Vezbanje 13
1. saiLs; 2. Leave; З . start; 4. open; 5. cLoses; Vezbanje 5
б. run; 7. has; 8. is; 9. arrive; 10. serve 1-d; 2-а; З-с; 4-f; 5-е; 6-Ь
Vezbanje 15 Vezbanje 6
1. himseLf; 2. herseLf; З. Ьу yourself; 1-е; 2-g; 3-d; 4-а 5-h 6-Ь 7-f; 8-с
4. Ьу themseLves; 5. Ьу oneseLf; б . ourseLves
Vezbanje 8
Vezbanje 17 1. had made; 2. had unpacked; З . had stayed;
Radno vreme prodavnica 4. had seen; 5. had broken б. had rented;
U Kanadi i SAD radno vreme prodavnica drugaCije 1. had driven
је nego u Evropi. Kupovina nedeljom је, na
primer, moguca vec godinama. Vecina vLasnika Vezbanj e 10
prodavnica samostaLno odLucuje kada се otvoriti 1. were; 2. had; З . was
svoju radnju. U poredenju sa prilikama u Evropi, to
је pravi гај za kupovinu. VeCina trgovackih centara Vezbanje 11
otvorena је od ponedeljka do petka od 10 casova 1. wouLd phone; 2. couLd visit; з. had bought;
do 22 casa, subotom do 18, а nedeljom do 17 4. was going; 5. had; 6. was; 7. didn't know;
easova. Povremeno se desava da neke radnje budu 8. had
otvorene i do ponoCi. Za mnoge potrosace ni ovo
nije dovoljno. Sveje vise supermarketa koji rade 24
ёаsа, sedam dana u nedelji- u sluёaju da nekome u
З ujutru zatreba Litar mLeka iLi kutija srafova!
дkо је udaђenost do sledeceg velikog marketa
priticna, u svakoj cetvrti ima maLih radnji iLi
convenience store (dosLovno- prakticna radnja).
То su ёesto maLe prodavnice u kojima se moze naCi
Veibanje 13 Veibanje 4
1. told; 2. tell; З. said; 4. told; 5. say; б . tetl; 5-2-4 - 3 - 1
7. said; 8. told
Veibanje 5
Veibanje 14 1. true; 2. true; З. fatse; 4. fa tse; 5. true;
1-с; 2 -е; 3-а; 4-g; 5-f; 6-Ь; 7-d б. fa tse; 7. true; 8. false
Veibanje 15 Veibanje б
1. to; 2. to; З.-; 4. to; 5. -; б . to; 7. - ; 8.- 1. Му parents fell in love when they were
teenagers.
Veibanje 17 2. Тhеу got married in the summer of 1969.
Stanovanje u Sevemoj Amerid З. Тhеу got divorced when 1 was twelve years ota.
U Kanadi i u SAD Ljudi u predgradima stanuju radije 4. Му mother raised us Ьу herself.
u kutama nego u 'znajm~enim stanovima. NajcesCi 5. Му sister Kate is married and pregnant.
tip kuca su kuce zajednu porodiщ dupleksi iLi б. Му grandmother is stilt alive.
kuce u nizu. Opcija koja је sve omi~enija kod
stanovnika velikih gradova jeste stan u vlasnistvu. Veibanje 7
Pokretacka snaga dinamicnog trШta 1-i; 2-ј; 3-е; 4-m; 5-Ь; 6-а; 7-l; 8-f; 9-g; 10-k; 11-
nekretninama, pored ozbl~nog nedostatka stanova с; 12-d; 13-h
za iznajm~ivanje ро povo~noj ceni, jeste ze~a da
se imaju svoja cetiri zida. Sve vise ~udi radije ulaze Veibanje 8
novac u privatno vlasnistvo, nego da godinama 1.1 hгrdly ever go out for dinner.
placa kiriju stanodavcu. 2. 1 sometimes ate pizza.
Ко zeli da kupi kucu, ро pravilu treba da doblje З. 1 never watched ТV as а kid.
kredit od banke uz hipoteku. Potrebno је uloZiti 4. I regularly read the newspaper.
mnogo vremena u potragu za najbo~om kamatnom
stopom. Iako to kosta i mnogo vremena i mnogo Veibanje 9
novca, zite~i Severne Amerike prodaju svoje kuce 4-3 - 6 - 2 - 1 - 5
i sele se onoliko cesto koliko se u Evropi menjaju
stanovi. Za mnogeje posao sa nekret ninama Veibanje 10
najbo~e privatno ulaganje za buducnost. 1. thirties; 2. ЬаЬу; З . retired;
4. elderly; 5. children; б. teenager
11 Veibanje 11
Veibanje 1 1. Someday; 2. soon; З. recently; 4. lately;
1. ЬаЬу; 2. child; 3. middle-aged; 4. etderly 5. а Long time ago; б. the other day; 7. one day
Veibanje 2 Veibanje 12
1-f; 2 -с; 3-а; 4-ј; 5-d; 6-h; 7-i; 8-Ь; 9 - е; 10-g 1. yet; 2. yet; З . already; 4. yet; 5. already;
б. yet; 7. already / yet
Vezbanje 13
12 t
Vezbanje 15 Vezbanje 2
1. has been raining; 2. Have been waiting; 1. I'm afraid I've forgotten my wallet.
З. haven't gonel been skiing; 2. I'm terriЬly sorry, but 1 doп't have any cash оп
4. have been learning; 5. has booked me.
З. I'm afraid I have to ruп to the Ьапk machiпe. 4.
Vezbanje 16 I'm really sorry, but l've run out of mопеу.
Skole i univerziteti 5. I'm awfully sorry, but 1 don't get paid uпtil next
Posle vrtica, deca pohadaju osnovnu skolu. U week.
oJZГastu od 11 do 13 godina prelaze па drugi
stepeп obrazovanja. U Velikoj Britaniji postoje Vezbanje 4
comprehensive schools (osnovne skole); grammar 1. wish; 2. опlу; З . should; 4. have; 5. had;
~hools (gimnazije). U Severnoj Americi se za ovaj 6. would
tip skola kaze highschool ili secondary school.
uVelikoj Britaniji skola se moze пapustiti vec sa Vezbanje 5
16 godina i pohadati neka strucna skola ili izuCiti 1. waste1spend; 2. spend 1waste; З. with draw; 4.
neki zanat. Moze se, kao; u Severnoj Americi, s peпt; 5. рау; 6. rап out; 7. Leпt;
ostati u skoli i dve godine duze. Ро zavrsenoj skoli, 8. рау it back
deca mogu poceti da rade ili zapoceti studUe па
univerzitetu ili koledzu. Za to је u Velikoj Britaniji Vezbanje 6
potreba п A-levels, а u Severпoj Americi hi'gh-school 1. iпto; 2. up; З. from; 4. on; 5. Ьу
diploma (matura).
Vебпа uceпika u Severпoj Americi ide u drzavпe Vezbanje 7
skole, koje se finansiraju od poreza. Nije neoЬicno rich: wealthy, made of mопеу, loaded,
da roditelji salju svoju decu u privatпe skole. comfortaЫe, weLL off;
Оп е mogu da budu veoma skupe i zbog toga nisu poor: needy, bad off, baпkrupt, broke
pristupacп e svima. U Velikoj BritaпUi drzava
fi пansira state schools. Privatno fiпa nsirane skole Vezbanje 8
zovu se independent schools ili private schools. 1. 1 asked ifl could borrow some money from him.
РиЫiс schools su elitпe privatпe skole. 2. Не told me he would Leпd it to me.
Vебпа uпiverziteta finaпsira se delom od poreza, З . I have to рау it back to him.
а delom od skolariпe . Sveje vise privatпih 4. Oavid will give them some mопеу back one day.
u пiverziteta na kojima se, za privilegiju da se na 5. Aпdrew's parents leпt him mопеу for
njima studira, placaju veoma visoke skolarine. uпiversity.
Vezbanje 9
1-d; 2-а; З-с; 4-Ь; 5-f; 6-е
Vezbanje 10 . Ponavijanje З
1. hadn't lent; 2. had bought; З. had booked;
Vezbanje 1
4. hadn't spent; 5. had made; 6. had applied;
7. had gone 1. took; 2. spent; З. bought; 4. sent; 5. visitec.; L
went; 1. enjoyed; 8. amused
Vezbanje 13 ·
1. would have had; 2. hadn't broken; З. wouldn't Vezbanje 2
have broken; 4. would have gone; 5. had been 1. How much does the postcard cost? /
What does the po'stcard cost?
Vezbanje 15 2. The T-shirts аге fairly1quitej pretty expen~
З. The museum is free.
Andrew: d, е; David: а, с; Erin: Ь, f
Vezbanje 16 Vezbanje З
1. loaded; 2. poor; З. wealthy; 4. broke; 1. roomy; 2. nice, Light; З. warm, inviting;
5. bankrupt; 6. needy; 7. made of money 4. draughty; 5. warm, cozy; 6. tiny, cramped
Vezbanje 17 Vezbanje 4
Novcanice i sitan novac 1. I Like to take pictures, visit museums, buy sou-
Valuta u SAD је americki dolar ($US), u Kanadi venirs ...
kanadski dolar ($CAD) а u Velikoj Britaniji funta 2. r don't Like to go to touristy areas, take
(f). guided tours ...
З. I have а couch, а coffee taЬLe, а reading Lamp
Americki i kanadski dolar se dele na cents. Funta se
deli na pence. an armchair ...
Uzemgama engleskog govornog podruCja za 4. I go out to eat once а month, every two weelcs
novcanice se koriste izrazi note ili Ыll. UKanadi
; SAD se kaze о ten dollar Ыll. UVelikoj Britaniji 5. I never watch 1V. /I watch 1V every day ...
se kaze а ten pound note. Sitan novac ponekad 6. I should have gone grocery shopping.
moze da ima posebne nazive. U Kanadi i u SAD,
na primer, novCic od 5 centi zove se- а nickel, Vezbanje 5
novbl od 10 centi - а dime, а novCiC od 25 centi 1-f; 2 -а; 3-d; 4-i; 5-Ь; 6-g; 7 -с; 8-е; 9- h
- а quarter. U Kanadi postoje dve osobenosti.
Vezbanje 7
Novcic odjednog dolara se zove а loonei, ро slid
kanadske ptice Loon koja se moze videti na novCiCu. 1. cheering; 2. thought; З. been; 4. did have;
NovCiC od dva dolara, koji је kasnije uveden, zove 5. were; 6. didn't feel; 7. get along; 8. can;
se а toonie, zbog engleske reCi two. UEngleskoj 9. Was; 10. didn't know; 11. got; 12. won't ;
se, u zavisnosti od vrednosti, izgovara glas р 13. have; 14. doing; 15. could
(izgovor: pi). Ono oznacava реппу (jednina) ili
pence (mnozina). Vezbanje 8
1.... (that) the salmon was almost ready.
2.... (that) he would sleep on the couch.
З .... (that) I/we order·tt1e salad.
4 .... get more exerdse.
5.... (that) she had seen the Rocky Mountains. 6.
... (that) the sun would shine tomorrow.
182 1
Resenja
Vezbanje 9 Test
1. himself; 2. herself; З. ourselves;
Vezbanje 1
4. themselves; 5. yourself; б. yourselves
1. -;2.The;З. -;4.The;5. -
Vezbanje 10
1. Have you ever been; 2. was; З. have been; Vezbanje 2
4. haven't booked; 5. visited; б. has never left; 7.
1. in; 2. at; З. in; 4. at
met; 8. went
Vezbanje з
Vezbanje 11 1. shining; 2. fell; З. blow; 4. flooded; 5. errupts
1. When were your parents born?;
Vezbanje 4
2. Did you grow up in the country or in the city?; З
How old were you when you left school?; 1. boring; 2. bored; З. thrillingj exciting; 4.
4. When did you get married? thrilledj excited
Vezbanje 12 Vezbanje 5
1-d; 2-g; 3-f; 4-а; 5-h; 6-Ь; 7-с; 8 -е
1 -с; 2-е; 3 -а; 4-Ь; 5-d
Vezbanje 1З Vezbanje б
1. toilet; 2. reading lamp; З. stove; 4. cupboard; 1. I agree to а certain extend. 2. I'm sure you're
5. bathtub; б. mirror; 7. coffee taЬle; 8. chairs; right. 3. I totally disagree with you. 4. You might
9. fireplace; 10. sink Ье right, but ... 5. I see your point, but ...
Vezbanje 15 Vezbanje 12
1. cabln; 2. have; З. fireplace; 4. cozy ј cosy; 1. would learn; 2. wanted; З. will рау; 4. is;
5. Canadian; б. fortune; 7. wish 5. wasjwere
1 183
. . ..
Veibanje 13
1. told; 2. tell; З. said; 4. say
Veibanje 14
1. yet; 2. already; З. yet; 4. already
Veibanje 15
1. fo r 50 years; 2. since this morning;
З. for 15 minutes; 4. since; 5. since last week
Recnik
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himself sebe, se in the meantime и medиvremenи
hip kиk included иkljиcen
hip-hop hip-hop mиzika income primqnje, plata
hockey hokej Indian indijanski
hold on izdriati Indian Ocean Indijski okean
homeowner vlasnik kисе inline skating voinja rolera
honest iskren, castan inspiration inspiracija
honestly iskreno inspired inspirisan
horse konj inspiring inspirativan
hospital bolnica insurance osigиranje
host domaбn interest rates kamatna stopa
hostess domaбca international medиnarodni
hot vruc inviting primamljiv
house kиса island ostrvo
household domaбnstvo itchy koji izaziva svrab
housework kиcni posao
hovercraft hoverkraft
Ј
how kako
humid vlaino, mokro Jamaica Jamajka
humidity vlainost (vazdиha) Japanese japaпski
hunt loviti ја и diez mиzika
hurricane иragan jeans diiпs
hurt boletijpovrediti joint zglob
journalist пovinarj-ka
juicy socno
1 jumbo veliki
I guess so Mislim, иvеrеп sam, jumbojet diambo diet
smatram da је tako jumper diemper
ice led jungle diипgla
ice hockey hokej па /еdи just as bas kao
ice tea ledeпi сај
Iceland Is/aпd
к
ice-skating klizaпje па ledи
icy ledeпo kick иdaritf/sиtпиti
if ako, и slисаји da kids deca
imagine zamisliti kill ublti
impossiЬle петоgисе kind of пеkа vrsta, poпesto,
improbaЬle пeverovatпo рата/о, и пеkи rиkи
in advance иnapred ki nderga rten deqi vrtic
in charge of blti za nesto odgovoran kitchen kиhiпja
in front of ispred knee koleпo
in person licпo known pozпat
L make preparations pripremati
~
lake jezero Manisnowba nadimak za Manitobи
Lake Louise jezero и Kanadi Manitoba pokrajina и Kanadi
Lake Miфigan jezero Мitigen marinated mariniran
Lake Ontario jezero Ontario married oienjen/иdata
Landlord vlasnik master bedroom velika spavaca soba
late kasno mate ortak
Lately и poslednje vreme
maxed out prekoraceno
lean mrsav maybe moida
leave otiб
теа п misliti
left levo meat meso
left-handed levorиk medical medidnski
leg noga medicopter spasilacki helikopter
lend pozajmiti Mediterranean Sea Sredozemno тоге
lettuce salata medium srednje
licence licenca medium build srednje grade
lie leiati medium height srednje visine
life iivot medium-rare polиpeceno
lifetime iivot melon dinja
lightning типја
menu jelovnik
lip usna metropolitan velegradski
liveliness iivost Mexico Meksiko
lively бо, iivahan middle-aged и srednjim godinama
living room dnevna soba midnight р о пос
log staЬlo might modalni glagol
Long dиgacak mild Ьlag,neian
long-legged dugonog, -а, -о milk mleko
Look miШon milion
izgled
loonie 1 dolar (kanadski novШ) millionaire milioner
Lorry kamion mineraL water mineralna voda
love ljиbav
mini van minibиs
luck sreca mirror ogledalo
luggage prtljag Miso soup miso sира
lunchtime rиcak
Mississippi Misisipi
lung plиta misunderstanding nesporazиm
mixed up zЬипјеп
modeL model
м moment momenat
madness lиdilo
топ еу novac
magazine casopis MontreaL grad и Kanadi
main course glavno jelo moped moped
make raditi, бniti mortgage hipoteka
most Likely najverovatnije
motorcycle motocikl
Mount Everest Mont Everest
192 1
Recnik
г
·-=-··
'14ount Hood рlапiпа и SAD note поvсапiса
Иou nt Kilimanjaro KШmaпdiaro Nova Scotia pokrajiпa па atlaпtskoj
t
'14ount Robson рlапiпа и Roki Маипtiпs obali Капаdе
~ount St. Helens рlапiпа и saveznoj novel roman
Driavi Vasiпgton
mountain planina
о
mountain range planinski vепас
mountaintop planinski vrh occasional povremen
moustache brkovi occasionally povremeпo
mouth иsta of па
1193
Recnik 1
passport pasos prefer nesto vise voletijradije
past prosao tiniti
pasta testenine pregnant и drиgom stanjи
рау back vratiti (novac) preparations pripreme
paycheque cek (plata) prepare pripremiti
ре а grasak prepared pripremljen
peach breskva prescription recept
pence mnoZina od peni pretty lep,-a,-o
penny peni pretty prilicno
pepper paprika/Ьiber primary schooL osnovna skola
percent procenat private school privatna skola
perhaps moida probabllity verovatnoca
permafrost vetiti led рrоЬаЫе verovatan, -а, -о
personaLLy liёno programmer programer
pessimistic pesimistican promise obecati
Philippines Filipini promote иnapreditVpromovisati
photography fotograjija properLy ispravno
piano k/avir pub district kvart sa kafiбma
picture fotograftja puЬlic school privatna skola
pill pilиla (и Engleskoj)
pillow jastиk pump pиmpati
pineapple ananas punchline taёkajjedinica
pLane avion pupil иcenik
play igrati purse tasnica
pleasure zadovoljstvo push pritisnиti
point taёka put on оЬиб
police po/icija Pyrenees Pirineji
poor siromasan
р ор рор mиzika
porcelain porcelan о
pork svinjsko meso quarter 25 centi
positive sigиmo quick brzo
possibllity mogиcnost quiet tiho
possiЫe mogиc, verovatan quite prilicno
possiЬly mogиce
post posta
pot /о пас
R
potato krompir rabblt zec
poultry iivina rainforest prasиma
Pound Sterling fиnta sterlinga rainy kisovito
(britanska valиta) raise podiб
pour sipati raise odgajati
range /апас
rare kNOV,-0,-0
rather radije
194 1
Recnik
...
гаw sirov, -о, -о Sahara Sohoro
reading Lamp lотро zo titonje sail jedriti t
ready spreтon Sake joponsko pirincono rokijo
real estate nekretnino salad soloto
realise shvotitijrozитeti salmon losos
reasonaЬle povoljon salty slono
recently nedovno Saskatchewan Soskocevon
recommend preporиCiti sauce sos
Red Sea Crveno тоге savc ~иvoti
regret ioliti save up stedeti
regular redovon, -о, -о saxophone soksofon
regularly redovno say reti
relaxation opиstonje scheduled plonironojdogovoreno
relaxed opиsten sculpture skиlptиra
relaxing ориstајисе sea тоге
1195
Recnik
196 1
t Reёnik
tooth zub
т top рrеvиб
tornado tornado
taЬle sto
touch dodirnиti
taЬlet taЫeta
take саге of
touch down prizemljiti
obaviti nesto
tough iilav
take in videti
tourist tиrista
take something easy pиstiti da se mirno odvija
touristy tиristiCki
tall visok
tap
towards prema, ka
slavina
Tarzan
Tower Bridge most и Londonи
Tarzan
town grad
taste probatijimati иkиs
townhouse kиte и nizu
taste иkиs, lиlo иkиsа
tasty
trade zanimanje
иkиsпо
traffic saobracaj
tax porez
taxi
train voz
taksi
teenager
tram tramvaj
tinejdi.er
teller
transfer prebaciti
kasirka
travel pиtovati
temperature temperatиra ...
temple
tree drvo
hram
trip izlet
tender neino
trout pastrmka
terriЬle strasno
truck kamion
test test try pokиsati
Thames Temza
tuition fee troskovi stиdiranja
thankfully srecom
tuna tиna
the other day pre neki dan
tunnel tиnel
the Prairies Prerije (и Kanadi)
Turkey Tиrska
themselves njih, sebe, oni licno
turkey cиrka
therefore zbog toga
turn okrenиti
thigh bиtina
turn up pojaviti se
thi rty-yea r-o ld tridesetogodisnjak
twisted иganиt
thrilled odиsevljen
thrilling napeto
throat grlo u
thumb palac
uncertain nesigиran, -а, -о
thunder grom
uncle ијаk,stric, teca
thunderstorm nevreme
uninhablted nenaseljen
tidal wave talas poplave
university иniverzitet
till do
unpack raspakovati
toast nazdraviti песети
unsure nesigиran
toe prst па nozi
until do
toilet toa/et
untouched nedirnиt
tomato paradajz
unusual neoblcno
too sиvise
upset tиianjиznemiren
toonie 2 dolara (kanadski
usual иoblcajen, -а, -о
novliC)
1197
Recnik Ј
usually џg/avnom wind vetar
utility room ostava windsurfing jedreпje па dasci
windy vetrovito
v Winnepeg glavпi grad pokrajiпe
Maпitoba, Капаdа
Vancouver Vaпkuver Winterpeg пadimak za Viпipeg
Vancouver Island ostrvo па obali wintery zimsko
Vaпkuvera wish ieleti
Vancouverites i itelj Vaпkuvera withdraw povuб
vanilla vaпila without bez
vast veliko, daleko wonder pitati se
vegetaьtes povrce wonderful cudesпo
vocational ро zaпimaпju wool vuпa
w worth
would you саге for ...?
vredaп
Оо li Ьiste rado .. . ?
wage plata wounded povredeп
waist struk wrist rucпi zglob
wall zid
wallet пovcaпik у
wardroЬe garderober
warm topao yacht jahta
warm up zagrejati (se) yawn zevati
Washington State Savezпa Oriava Vasiпgtoп yet vec
waste rasipati yogurt jogurt
waterfall vodopad yourself tebe, te, sebe, se
wavy talasast yourselves sebe, vas
wealthy dobrostojeб youth hostel odmaraliste (omladiпsko
well dobro
well done dobro ispeceп
well-dressed dobro оЬисеп
wellness blagostanje
wet mokro
whale kit
whale-watching posmatraпje kitova
when kada
which koji,-a,-e
while dok
whip udarati
whipped cream slag
white Ьread beli hleb
Whoa! Auh!
whole wheat Ьread hleb sa puпim zrnom
wiggle klimati se
198
.,
Izvori (za fotografije i Hustracije): strana 102 ј 17:
strana 181 8: stambeno nase~e sa kucama u nizu:
Vankuver (kolaz): turista u Vankuveru Simon Tribe, Stralzund
banka: Simon Tribe, Stralzund
strana 22 1 16:
Amtrak-voz: Mat Melzer, www.trainweb.com strana 110 f 16:
Via-Rail-voz: Via RaiL Canada inc. univerzitet Kolumblja:
istockphoto.comfJason Feinstein
strana 30/ 17:
planine ј jezera: Simon Tribe, Stralzund strana111/1:
kolaz (novac, kreditna kartica itd.):
strana 441 13: Simon Tribe, Stralzund
razglednica Vaпkuverd: i:.Lockphoto.com ј
Kyle Maass strana 118 ј 17:
novcanice: Simon Tribe, Stralzund
strana 54 / 18: novac u metalu: Simon Tribe, Stralzund
konobar: Getty Images (Photodisc), Minhen
konobarica / restoran: Getty Images (Photodisc), strana 126/ 15:
Minhen razglednica brvnare: Simon Tribe, Stralzund
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