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  • FCP Tasks C Strings

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    JuliaZiębińska
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    The document discusses C strings and functions for manipulating strings from the <string.h> library. It describes common string functions like strlen(), strcpy(), strcmp(), etc. It also provides examples of custom string functions like palindrome() to check if a string is a palindrome, reverse() to reverse the characters in a string, replace() to replace one character with another, and caesar() to encrypt a string with a Caesar cipher. The functions either take strings as parameters and return values or directly modify the input strings.

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    programming c++

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    The document discusses C strings and functions for manipulating strings from the <string.h> library. It describes common string functions like strlen(), strcpy(), strcmp(), etc. It also provides examples of custom string functions like palindrome() to check if a string is a palindrome, reverse() to reverse the characters in a string, replace() to replace one character with another, and caesar() to encrypt a string with a Caesar cipher. The functions either take strings as parameters and return values or directly modify the input strings.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    8 views2 pages

    FCP Tasks C Strings

    Uploaded by

    JuliaZiębińska
    The document discusses C strings and functions for manipulating strings from the <string.h> library. It describes common string functions like strlen(), strcpy(), strcmp(), etc. It also provides examples of custom string functions like palindrome() to check if a string is a palindrome, reverse() to reverse the characters in a string, replace() to replace one character with another, and caesar() to encrypt a string with a Caesar cipher. The functions either take strings as parameters and return values or directly modify the input strings.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    Fundamentals of Computer Programming

    C strings

    1
    Implement string functions from the <string.h> library:
    1. size t strlen (const char ∗ str);
    2. char ∗ strcpy (char ∗ destination, const char ∗ source);
    3. char ∗ strncpy (char ∗ destination, const char ∗ source, size t num);
    4. char ∗ strcat (char ∗ destination, const char ∗ source);
    5. char ∗ strncat (char ∗ destination, const char ∗ source, size t num);
    6. int strcmp (const char ∗ str1, const char ∗ str2);
    7. char ∗ strchr (const char ∗, int) ;
    8. size t strcspn (const char ∗ str1, const char ∗ str2);
    9. char ∗ strpbrk (const char ∗, const char ∗);
    10. size t strspn (const char ∗ str1, const char ∗ str2);
    11. char ∗ strstr (const char ∗, const char ∗);
    12. char ∗ strtok (char ∗ str, const char ∗ delimiters);

    2
    Implement functions:
    1.
    /∗ ∗ The f u n c t i o n t e s t s i f a s t r i n g i s a palind rom .
    @param s t r a s t r i n g t o test
    @return t r u e i f s t r i s a palindrom , f a l s e −− o t h e r w i s e ( empty s t r i n g i s
    not a p a l i n d r o m e ) ∗/
    bool palindrome ( const char ∗ str ) ;

    2.
    /∗ ∗ The f u n c t i o n r e v e r s e t h e s e q u e n c e o f c h a r a c t e r s i n a s t r i n g .
    @param s t r a s t r i n g t o r e v e r s e ( t h e s t r i n g i s m o d i f i e d ) ∗/
    v o i d reverse ( char ∗ str ) ;

    3.
    /∗ ∗ The f u n c t i o n r e p l a c e o f o c c u r e n c e o f and o l d c h a r w i t h a new char i n
    a string .
    @param s t r a s t r i n g t o r e p l a c e c h a r a c t e r s i n ( t h e s t r i n g i s m o d i f i e d )
    @param o l d c h a r a c h a r a c t e r t o be r e p l a c e d
    @param new char a c h a r a c t e r t o r e p l a c e w i t h
    @return number o f r e p l a c e d c h a r a c t e r s ∗/
    s i z e t replace ( char ∗ str , const char old_char , const char new_char ) ;

    1
    4.
    /∗ ∗ The f u n c t i o n e n c r y p t s a s t r i n g w i t h a Caesar c i p h e r .
    @param s t r a s t r i n g t o e n c r y p t ( t h e s t r i n g i s m o d i f i e d )
    @param s h i f t o f each c h a r a c t e r ∗/
    v o i d caesar ( char ∗ str , i n t shift ) ;

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