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GENERAL MATH

Functions
A QUICK REVIEW

Bauan Technical High School


Bauan, Batangas
FUNCTIONS

Determine whether the given is a


FUNCTION or NOT.

ACTIVITY 2
FUNCTIONS
1
Machine A
Input:
• any letter from the alphabet
Output:
• If vowel, 5.
• If consonant, 9.
ACTIVITY 3
FUNCTIONS Answer
1
Machine A: FUNCTION!

Domain: The set containing the letters of


the alphabet
Range: The set containing the numbers 5
and 9

ACTIVITY 4
FUNCTIONS
2
Machine B
Input:
• any whole number from 1 to 10
Output:
• The input number multiplied by
0.74
ACTIVITY 5
FUNCTIONS Answer
2
Machine B: FUNCTION!

Domain: The set containing the whole


numbers 1, 2, 3, …, 10
Range: The set containing the first ten
multiples of 0.74

ACTIVITY 6
FUNCTIONS
3
Machine C
Input:
• any letter from the alphabet or any number
from 1 to 26
Output:
• If input is any letter from A to Y, then output
is the next letter; if Z, then A.
• If input is any number from 1 to 26, then
output is the corresponding letter.
ACTIVITY 7
FUNCTIONS Answer
3
Machine C: FUNCTION!

Domain: The set containing the letters in


the alphabet and the numbers 1-26
Range: The set containing the letters in
the alphabet

ACTIVITY 8
FUNCTIONS Answer
4

𝑓= 1,2 , 2,3 , 3,5 , 4,7


Function!

Domain: 1, 2, 3, 4 Range: 2, 3, 5, 7

ACTIVITY 9
FUNCTIONS Answer
5

𝑔= 1,3 , 1,4 , 2,5 , 2,6 , 3,7


Not a function!

Domain: 1, 2, 3 Range: 3, 4, 5, 6, 7

ACTIVITY 10
FUNCTIONS Answer
6
𝑕= 1,3 , 2,6 , 3,9 , … , 𝑛, 3𝑛
Function!
Domain: ℕ (the set of natural numbers)
Range: 3, 6, 9, … (the set of the positive
multiples of 3)
ACTIVITY 11
FUNCTIONS
7
𝑓 Function!
1 3
One-to-one
2 5
3 9 Domain:
4 17 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
5 33 Range:
3, 5, 9, 17, 33

ACTIVITY 12
FUNCTIONS
8
𝑕
11 Not a function!
7 13 One-to-many
2 7 Domain: 7, 2, 1
1 19 Range:
23 11, 13, 7, 19, 23

ACTIVITY 13
FUNCTIONS
9
𝑕
5 Function!
6 Many-to-one
0
7 Domain:
1
8 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
9 Range: 0, 1

ACTIVITY 14
FUNCTIONS
10

Function!

ACTIVITY 15
FUNCTIONS
11

Function!
Linear

ACTIVITY 16
FUNCTIONS
12

Function!
Quadratic

ACTIVITY 17
FUNCTIONS
13

Not a
function!
Ellipse

ACTIVITY 18
FUNCTIONS
14
𝑥 1 2 3 4
Function!
𝒇 𝒙 2 2 5 5

Domain: 1, 2, 3, 4
Range: 2, 5

ACTIVITY 19
FUNCTIONS
15
𝑥 1 1 2 2 Not a
𝒇 𝒙 3 4 5 6 function!

Domain: 1, 2
Range: 3, 4, 5, 6

ACTIVITY 20
FUNCTIONS
16

𝒚 = 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟏

Function!
Linear

Verify by graphing…
ACTIVITY 21
FUNCTIONS
17

𝒚 = 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟐

Function!
Quadratic

Verify by graphing…
ACTIVITY 22
FUNCTIONS
18

𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 = 𝟏

Not a function!
Circle

Verify by graphing…
ACTIVITY 23
FUNCTIONS
19

𝒚= 𝒙+𝟏

Function!
Half parabola

Verify by graphing…
ACTIVITY 24
FUNCTIONS
20
𝟐𝒙 + 𝟏
𝒚=
𝒙−𝟏
Function!
Rational

Verify by graphing…
ACTIVITY 25
FUNCTIONS

Differentiate between
function and relation.

How did you find the


domain and range?

ANALYSIS 26
FUNCTIONS

Relation
 a rule that relates two values, one from a
set of inputs (domain) and the second
from the set of outputs (range)

ABSTRACTION 27
FUNCTIONS

Function
 a rule that relates only one value from
the set of outputs to a value from the
set of inputs

ABSTRACTION 28
FUNCTIONS

Function
 a relation where each element in the
domain is related to only one value in
the range by some rule

ABSTRACTION 29
FUNCTIONS

Note:

A set of ordered pairs 𝑥, 𝑦 is a function


if no two ordered pairs have the same 𝑥-
value but different 𝑦-values.

ABSTRACTION 30
FUNCTIONS

Note: THE VERTICAL LINE TEST

A graph represents a function if and only


if each vertical line intersects the graph
at most once.

ABSTRACTION 31
FUNCTIONS

Prepared by:

Jade Christyn T. Leonor


Teacher II
Bauan Technical High School

32

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