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Matt Damico - Analyzing Visual Texts
Matt Damico - Analyzing Visual Texts
Matt Damico - Analyzing Visual Texts
Matt D’Amico
Prof. Leonard
English 1201
9 February 2020
One of the most powerful lines in Kid Cudi’s “Pursuit of Happiness,” the third
song on his 2009 debut album, is “I’ll be fine once I get it,” which is repeated throughout
the song as an assurance to himself. This song, which became very popular when
released, has several remixes and multiple music video adaptations. The first video
stars Kid Cudi, who is surrounded by a large party as he raps about trying to find
happiness. The second, directed by Megaforce, shows Kid Cudi stuck in a vicious loop,
and as he keeps progressing forward to his goal, is taken back to where he started.
Both versions of Kid Cudi’s famous song appeal to different crowds, with the first being
towards a higher-end crowd who find themselves seeking approval, and the second to a
lower-class crowd who are struggling with a form of addiction, yet they have a similar
searching for an artificial form of happiness that only roots from others.
The original version of “Pursuit of Happiness” by Kid Cudi, MGMT, and Ratatat
debuted on Kid Cudi’s debut album, Man on the Moon: The End of Day, which was
released on September 15th, 2009. The album was very popular, debuting at number
four on the US Billboard 200, and eventually becoming certified double platinum. The
music video for “Pursuit of Happiness” was released on December 8th, 2009, and is
currently near 200 million views on Youtube. The video follows Kid Cudi who is seated
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at the end of a long table. He is surrounded by a large group of well-dressed people, all
of whom are drinking champagne, laughing, and partying. When the song starts, the
partygoers around Kid Cudi slow down while he raps at a normal speed. He talks about
trying to find happiness, calling it a pursuit, and speaks about the sorrows he feels when
lonely. This, along with the video, imply that he is looking for happiness from the people
The second version, directed by Megaforce, also features Kid Cudi as the main
character. The video follows him as he tries to wake up from a couch, but as he
progresses throughout his day, he returns to his sleep and reawakens on the couch.
Finally, at the end of the video, Kid Cudi, is able to escape from this vicious loop, and is
seen walking through a party full of strangely-dressed people. However, he is not sober
enough to take into account his surroundings, and even exclaims “Oh my God/ Why did
I drink so much and smoke so much.” This scene is very powerful and conveys the
message of the song very well. Throughout the song, Kid Cudi is stuck in a seemingly
endless loop and rapping about finding happiness through artificial means. However,
once he gets this happiness, he exits the loop, but the world around him fades as he
Both music videos for Kid Cudi’s platinum-certified song have glaring differences
which cause the videos to appeal to different audiences. The first video is focused
towards a crowd of people who are searching for approval from others in order to find
meaning and happiness in their life. It showed Kid Cudi surrounding himself with people
who were affluent, as they partied in expensive clothes and drank and poured
champagne. The second video mainly takes place in Kid Cudi’s apartment, which is
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small, most likely to relate to the lower-class people the first video couldn’t appeal to.
The loop that Kid Cudi is stuck in acts as a synecdoche for his life without the drugs and
approval from others that cause his happiness. It demonstrates that he feels his life is
meaningless and he feels stuck without it, but as soon as he finds his happiness, he
escapes the loop, but is immediately filled with regret. Both video adaptations of “Pursuit
of Happiness” use Pathos, showing Kid Cudi as he is searching for happiness from
dangerous, outside sources. Once he receives it, Kid Cudi is seen struggling with his
decisions and regretting them, which ultimately causes a feeling of remorse for the
As previously stated, one of the most powerful lines in Kid Cudi’s rap song is “I’ll
be fine once I get it.” This is because of how wrong the statement is, as seen at the end
of the song. Kid Cudi raps about how he is searching for happiness through outside
sources, including drugs and approval from others, which leads to him regretting the
decisions he made throughout the night. Though both of the videos have large
differences that tell different stories, the theme that finding happiness from outside and
artificial sources will only lead to regret and struggles stays the same.
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Works Cited
Kid Cudi- Pursuit of Happiness Ft. MGMT, Ratatat. GOOD Music, Motown Universal
Kid Cudi- Pursuit of Happiness (Megaforce Version) Ft. MGMT, Ratatat. GOOD Music,
Motown Universal
“Man on the Moon: The End of Day.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 2 Feb. 2020,
2020.