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183 ee Shs dukes craidpls Goede aye keris Geel Pat dyes wei: wetleS7skgee| RELIGIOUS AND SOCIAL SERVISES (OF MIR SYED ALI HAMDANIIN KASHMIR Khawja Zahid Aziz, PLD Assistant Professor of Kashmiryat Department of Kashmiryat, University of the Punjab, Lahore Syed Ali Raza, PhD Assistant Professor of Kashmiryat Department of Kashmiryat, University of the Punjab, Lahore Abstract ‘Mir Sayyid Ali Hamdani was the greatest Muslim Sufi He rendered his services for the spread of poaceful message of Islam in the length and breadth of the valley of Kashmir. Hundreds of hhis fellow Sayyids accompanied him from Hamdan and other parts of Iran. Owing to the efforts of Mir Hamdani cultural relations and contacts established between the people of Kashmir and Central Asia. Sayyid Ali Hamdani encouraged skilled artisans, technicians and architects from abroad and fostered new aris in Kashmir. A number of people embraced Islam at his hand and thus ke successfully gave a new shape to the religio - cultural mies of Kashmir. Keywords: i debe ke tee MP! Gali e618 Vee ii Bu ooo Morden pals Lt bpbGie AL puss P ee tipnetl J Lourie be eels fe SP LE utinsohe Be Arbald LMM PIE Biel By, se VALE Kolyy gious he OF we Ppa & APE Sid pee Bd SK SP Ee blk Aes Aipeigiifet sbeuedp bleh iu eile| the BS et 6 HCPL Ug stint GL oy wd BIDEN Seg See Si Ruste ToshE lee SH Linbrowl Wired Oud frre tl prin pS Tne BW OS pina nasa Jota Butte se tgnt SIRE noe Libie pipe (tet ptsbulihatie GUL oy site Gre BS tevin liceran shor tig f fete BP aE tb yl wey oes oF Cue Voie bbe UF LS Bibebe LU ERP ey oe PAGEL So PD pied Sb He Fatt Sunde te See Pr hong Loe Pete gli tulylle se 185 bay tt Siecle tee Lelie fre ox Opi L nara $B 2 Pts Crit bis PECL EA SPT L a fois ib By 18 Po Wlaeerce dt VOR KynsLutig tee Cultist BL Lata tf birload aio 6S C0 key Ais Belgas Ly nspae OVELELL aoLef eB Mo Loot Aoi Eond vAIL A siallte SPs PNB ML OE LLG IE vl eg oh ee LPG UE Gl Tbe ALL pore oe Ldn i puto be PL eGat Eth sh Ge Ghd Bree k utilur ABs a wife Pet bt seb gli -£ BA Bera Boop ets i yund Gus GiGhoioiondt ES Gewibeus ip Luti dou LG Ge G2 uP Lv B ott e Sy Nerac es be etoyiee ab 1" Saba PeF PLY bua bard DAP LL oa L eile tocar BE Rotates WelPablut he WL JUN Teele GAL tat ate wl PGAML ew} SE Bi bd el ard Bor Lig Blot lg SPU Lite CLL LY LAS Mes 186 te Wakceaitne thy Souk Zao! meth Yobe eBIL cunatbide Kale Te pido eas eS Gad LU are pL Big ES tt ot bit gi Nat EVE eG te Me, LL Tipe ewt Geri Bet uiniie FIAL synshol, Jug ye L Pus Nese Spel Pon SEE SALA EESTI ELIE Eph Al SOC L PUL TL bite Be SEES ag 1h srclivL Aart sh Sebi Laanisal lb L erg Be Pye Ws Mises b OT RUHL UI UPL Mie tut Pee alle Sayyid Ali Hamdani introduced recitation of aurad and Zikr in a loud wice. The Kashmiri Hindus, who used to recite aloud their bhajans. daily come to see what practices ‘were being performed by the Sufis. They felt attracted towards it after learning the meaning of these statutes (7) Spt ged L petit PL" wakes? wh Pag ig obs E PD waste OWS OP? BOL Eben ui AGO ABE ERISED WiFi ore big bes lass ww SEL GLE Ligfse FEL Libeg bees Speteys gle Bt GUNG Giiteured Fein tel il Ate predteurtet 187 niles udp dole tte testy Zz» EAL BL Sot nt Sayyid Ali Hamdani would hold discussions and cebates with the Hindus and Buddhist clergy and impressed them witn his loge. In this way hundreds of the Non-Muslims joines his fold and the success cof his mission can be judged by this fact that within a few weeks of his arrival seven thousand Buddhists and indus embraced Islam. (2) Sebi teh oA oul bub KEP bebe at DeWWA tie od? Cw Last KGietz iS fot Bolin 2th Site bette Sey Ft ap lieb superb gind otal EC LE wh iunth EGE Ete MME SA PL AL EBL oiirathl lind A166 = ola aba ea Se elesnd tee SOT eB, pe (ont car) Putin tbe shelPol Fe ASEM 18 Mn, PERE CSF SIL Le VL of shell ob Soe Se Le Pe Ps Log Ges ef Byte LSU uit le ZL Alt ey AS ix 188 wb yt Fu Sel Ste SOE E Sle Uae BELEN Ei ded yi 8 riba Lvl ettigey i Bowl ald Gitbe ‘The third chapter of Zakhiratul Muluk deals with the excellence of ethical values. Sayyid Ali Hamdani wished to ‘wnte on ments of ethical vaes owing to the prevaing conditons of the tme. Such was the extent of ignorance ‘ith Islamic laws thet Suan Qutbudda had mazried two real sisters at a time. He spent much of his time in preaching moral values and Islamic laws in the valey. Tt ‘was oa account of his advice that the Suan divorced one of the two sisters maried to him (11) CE iste SEES BL ls bk te? AGL ibe we reiloccerblea) Bsr Sher P LI ht faidiire ore SS Erb I Lule E LIS pis) AUER ELE pe ple Lite tpette fEIIGP NEB esl VGP ELS eA SA IES Ie SALI A WL FL even (nF py tia eests es Sn Diu EBS eal te Ee SPIE CANE L EMA IAP BEVEL LP eG gen FE EWA E UH * ue tae 189 Lea KIDS op hl Pa Fe ote BL tos Sh vine EG pprebanke d Lprertit Ls PSE SL cgi SitsL Ue ere nh ¥ ett Poy ASikre Lk Som St bevels Bestel teed “Guede EL Ao ey CPM I ui Se i Soke hbk fel Se ped Wed tek tous Sia Srcoseee asi PSB SL dtu Stl aSilesbeaSiK or aSi9 He BE Kp bs2 SOB Ad oh KU) b GS Ge BEI Sie LESBLL vis bake FIG Soi EE ee INE ILS Mp Lele GLE aT BBG PIL AP IS Put fby AT Be Ie eI ebb y LEZ opie FLY ACAL UE OS BELL MM ee eae nts ASL leg 2 WL Ae BAL PES NM BP Leap Loe oat fishoss ip bad LES iA Ayount Sayyid Ali Hamdani encouraged the study of Persian Inerature, so tat the Kashmins coslé get nto contact with the autners of Persia and Central Asia. (17) Moe de Keble ur by Wibk PE pieons 190 les WL Yb Bare Ply hence UL Gort BR MP bee SUPT BEIT A SWIL ono F 2 Cre Ae ordbarrloyepfibe Phe Pig SAD TL CE ob ssBb rasa Fig th SB gat Shon SAS EL uta seib | PLEA be? ebiyece SO UEK PU) ter Ft tL wis! fer dete Ube CI SMV bos HOGER! Seth pe nA SEL ch TALL chen KB SSE (DLC at os poker ytd aye ee uy by * ae ESSE UI PL AOrF TEAL VE Pree SRLS CLL SUPE AG IL JPL best Rsk Sepsis Buje chen Sere uA Bie pl ETL Fo eIL Yi Ging bpipeuwe L (Lu Urb GOA L tetod be MU eee BZ OPS ELIE Waals BE Kiki S I Sertod poe WEE MUoL perdi WSL vista (MG These PLE BL Ge pis GO aye bens ng Pe Me vue bey iota et€ uaid ue oe? 19 bl LP) SRG Sot t PE wei As Stew P AL oni ol ped et ui ftteur WSL eIe Lu PL elle Gedy thei i te PUL VP FF Sunken Li SEE av EL ag Sayyid Muhammad Nooristani and Ustad Khawaja Sadiru-din Kharacani, the highly siled masons of thec time who had come to Kashmir in the company of ‘Amis iKabi and made great efforts to acquaint Kashmiris with the refined art of constructing Musi buildings and mosques, parcully during the course ofthe construction of Jama Masjid ia the reign of Sultan Sieandar (23) Gd.2 VLA 2 bite git dunk PL iri we RAL & LVL Pein 2 bb Feb tate de Sher LER AY eh det vniver At We ty Lae eeu pio Pe pasha eg Bsr ba 7L whoo CAGE AG pe PLL ce bY AO mt UP tect FE Bie et Pt ALL oi bunker GL et FeO HL IME LE Follpe tel Laden cone de dvd Aart AL vivre dPegy! ec E IV Sat LIST SETA) cb 192 tin aie tere bi al AL takes UF te Peer cifyabs hab hb, Ce Mt POV kes Fue ge eT ww BT ony a ede s coe s & a Ulm SHALL ous boar SUPE Ale UBL lo aefe ce sudo byt Me AK eg hloble ne ELM WE ont dro LL GIL cept he oboe GLUE EF SAMS iS WISH PL vi Me febl SICA GE abietze SS teshedtt dowd AL bb Mionetbubed ER Rote Bt ASB oust wi 193, IOWA are GSE Eee ae Hib SiT abe CP) Fe folic tee oT TA gles Ade} Be P Le Cr) ler foie Pout TA alee holy thé (1) (7) Muhammad Riaz, Dr., Anwal-o-Asar, Mir Sayyid Ali Hamdani (Persian), Islamabad, 1985, P.49. Melle site TE ye foley Bat Le (8) (9) Muhammad Riaz, Dr., Anwal-o-Asar, Mir Sayyid Ali Hamdani (Persian), Islamabad, 1985, P.49. ten Pasar, reprebee” bute Pues Cir) (21) GMD. Sufl. Dr, Kastir, Vol, University of the Punjab, Lahore, 1948,7.85 tre Ee ol dade to % azote (IP) rrypanunibuadar cee ibid On) inn faite altel eign delet d (ir) iryasramttpe Agel ecg (0) OLIN ast) Liste OP GL ELE Cn) (27) Mubibbul Hasan, Professor, Kashmir Under the Sulcans, Seinage, 1974,P.50 Ir PARAA yee A defeat eteCin) OAS ol EPUB AL Ute bid (1) 194 ae fete til Mater te? feu (r) We FIshasetee buts cle A (M1) Nate Ach Sole LS Cr) (23) P.N.KBamzai, A History of Kasimir, New Delhi, 1962, P.442 1M feel. reel he We fod vere et Fane (9) BAZAR ast JOTI ert ask JBL (1) oe

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