Electrical Hazards

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Electrical Hazards

Group Members:

Syed Ehtisham Gillani 09PWMEC2904


Imran Ullah Khan 09PWMEC2879
Irfan Ullah 09PWMEC2863
Qasim Mehmood Ahmad 09PWMEC2884
ELECTRICAL HAZARDS
DEFINITION
Any potential or actual threat due to electricity to the wellbeing
of people, machinery or environment.
TYPES OF ELECTRICAL HAZARDS:

• ELECTRIC SHOCK
Results in Electrocution, falls or movement into machinery
• BURNS
Results in burning of body and organs.
•ARC BLASTS
Results in electrocution and other body injuries
Examples of Workplace Electrical
Hazards

Power lines Damaged Exposed


receptacles conductors

Extension wires Improper Broken bulbs


grounding
Sources of Electrical Hazards.
 Electrical hazards
 Working with electrical equipment lacking UL label
 Electrical equipments that has not been properly grounded
 Working with electrical equipment on damp floors
 Improper wiring
 Insulation failure
 Electrostatic hazards:
Uncontrolled static electricity is responsible for a large number of serious industrial fires
and explosions every year
 Lightning hazards :
Lightning has the ability to create forest fires as well as local and large scale power
outages that can be damaging to communication systems and electrical systems
including computers.
Examples of Sources of Electrical Hazards
Electrical hazards to humans
• Current flow
• Let go current
• Freeze
• Skin resistance
• Severity of current
Detection of electrical hazards
• Circuit tester

• Receptacle wiring tester

• Continuity tester
Reducing Electrical Hazards
• GROUNDING
o Electrical System Grounding
o Separate Equipment Grounding
o GROUND FAULT INTERRUPTER
• IONIZERS AND ELECTROSTATIC
NEUTRALIZERS
• FUSES
• CIRCUIT BREAKERS
• DOUBLE INSULATION
• WARMING DEVICES

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