UNIVERSITAS BUDI LUHUR

PROGRAM SARJANA (S1)

FAKULTAS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI
UJIAN TENGAH SEMESTER GENAP
TAHUN AKADEMIK 2019/2020

Mata Kuliah : Jaringan Komputer KP041

Dosen : Hillman Akhyar Damanik, S.Kom., M.Kom
Tanggal Ujian : 20 April 2020
Waktu : 16:10 (20 April 2020) – 23:59 (24 April 2020)
Sifat Ujian : Open Book

1) Perhatian: Simaklah seluruh soal dengan baik, kemudian jawablah dengan analitik dan sistemik.
2) Lembar soal Ms. Word harus dikembalikan bersama dengan lembar jawaban.
3) Sifat Ujian Open Book.
4) Tulis Nama, NIM dan No. Absensi pada lembar soal dan lembar jawaban Ms. Word

I. Multiple Choice

1. Who is Jonathan B. Postel and what is he known for?

a. A computer scientist who managed the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA).
b. A scientist who managed the IANA and EIA.
c. A member of the Association of Computing Machinery and the Internet Society.
d. A member of the Association of Computing Machinery and the Internet Society.
e. He developed the RFCs and IETF

2. Which two related organizations are responsible for managing the top-level domain name space
and the root Domain Name System (DNS) name servers on the Internet?
a. ICANN and IANA
b. IANA and IETF
c. ISOC and RFC
d. TIA and EIA
e. IEEE and ICANN

3. What organization is responsible for publishing Request for Comments (RFC)?

a. The Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG).
b. The Internet Research Task Force (IRTF).
c. Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF).
d. The Internet Society (ISOC).
e. Internet Architecture Board (IAB).
4. The layer provides the means for end-to-end connectivity between individuals in the human
network using data networks?
a. Presentation
b. Session
c. Application
d. Transport
e. Network

5. The layer provides services to exchange the individual pieces of data over the network between
identified end devices?
a. Presentation
b. Session
c. Application
d. Transport
e. Network

6. The Standards are developed using a six stage lifecycle diagram?

a. IEEE
b. TIA
c. ITU
d. IANA
e. IETF

7. Hardware devices, media, and connectors which transmit and carry bit signal?
a. Physical Component.
b. Signaling Method.
c. Frame Encoding.
d. Synchronous.
e. Asynchronous.

8. Operates in the 5 GHz frequency band and offers speeds of up to 54 Mb/s. Because this standard
operates at higher frequencies, it has a smaller coverage area and is less effective at penetrating
building structures. Devices operating under this standard are not interoperable with the 802.11b
and 802.11g standards described below.
a. IEEE 802.11b
b. IEEE 802.11g
c. IEEE 802.11n
d. IEEE 802.11ac
e. IEEE 802.11a

9. Operates in the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz frequency bands. The typical expected data rates are 100 Mb/s
to 600 Mb/s with a distance range of up to 70 meters. It is backward compatible with 802.11a/b/g
devices?
a. IEEE 802.11b
 b. IEEE 802.11g
c. IEEE 802.11n
d. IEEE 802.11ac
e. IEEE 802.11a

10. Can travel approximately 62.5 miles or 100km/100000m?

a. Multimode
b. Ethernet
c. Coaxial
d. Single-mode
e. Fiber Optic

11. Upper sublayer defines the software processes that provide services to the network layer
protocols. It places information in the frame that identifies which network layer protocol is being
used for the frame.
a. Logical Link Control (LLC)
b. Media Access Control (MAC)
c. LAN technologies.
d. MAC Sublayer
e. Ethernet LAN

12. Lower sublayer defines the media access processes performed by the hardware. It provides data
link layer addressing and delimiting of data according to the physical signaling requirements of
the medium and the type of data link layer protocol in use.
a. Logical Link Control (LLC)
b. Media Access Control (MAC)
c. LAN technologies.
d. MAC Sublayer
e. Ethernet LAN.

13. Contains control information, such as addressing, and is located at the beginning of the PDU?
a. Header
b. Data
c. Trailer
d. Frame
e. IP Header

14. The router in the figure has an Ethernet interface to connect to a LAN and a serial interface to
connect to a WAN. What does the Frame Router process?
 a. WAN Header-Packet-WAN Trailer.
b. Packet.
c. Frame-Packet-Trailer.
d. Encapsulates-De encapsulates-Frame
e. Forward-Frame-WAN Trailer

15. Both devices can transmit and receive on the media at the same time?
a. Half-duplex communication.
b. Full-duplex communication.
c. Ethernet Duplex
d. 10/100Mbps
e. 100/1000Mbps

16. Each Ethernet header added in the frame contains the physical address (MAC address) that
enables a frame to be delivered to a destination node.
a. Frame
b. Addressing
c. Error Detection
d. Delimiting
e. Data Encapsulation

17. Support Ethernet technology by using CSMA/CD or CSMA/CA?

a. LLC sublayer
b. MAC Sublayer
c. Physical Media
d. Ethernet Support
e. IEEE 802.3 standards
18. ARP issues?
a. Broadcasts, overhead and security.
b. ARP broadcasts and have learned the necessary MAC.
c. Overhead on the Media and broadcasts
d. As a broadcast frame.
e. Any impact on the network will be minimized.

19. The primary responsibilities of transport layer protocols are?

a. Tracking the individual communication and Segmenting data
b. Reassembling segmented data into destination.
c. Communication between applications to source.
d. Communication to Ethernet
e. Communication between applications to source.

20. The network layer provides services to direct packets to a destination host on another network?
a. Routing
b. De-encapsulation
c. Encapsulation
d. Addressing end devices.
e. Protocol Data Unit (PDU)

21. The MAC address is often referred?

a. As a burned-in address (BIA)
b. Address is burned into ROM (Read-Only Memory)
c. The address is encoded into the ROM chip permanently.
d. It is possible to change the MAC address in software.
e. This is useful when attempting to gain access to a network.

22. The process that a source host uses to determine the destination MAC address is known as?
a. Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)
b. MAC-Address
c. IP address
d. Ethernet
e. Frame

23. In the picture shown below, a host with IPv4 address 192.168.1.5 (source) requests a web page
from the server. How many IPv4 addresses are addressed from the source?
a. 192.168.1.5 and 192.168.1.200
b. 192.168.1.200
c. 00-07-E9-42-AC-28
d. 192.168.1.5 and 00-07-E9-42-AC-28
e. 192.168.1.5 and 00-07-E9-42-AC-28
24. IP was designed as a protocol with low overhead. Which IP characteristics are included?
a. Connectionless, Best Effort and Media Independent.
b. Connectionless, Best Effort and Source IP Address.
c. Connectionless, Best Effort and Destination IP Address
d. Connectionless, Best Effort and Interconnected.
e. Connectionless, Best Effort and IP Header.

25. Throughput is the measure of the transfer of bits across the media over a given period of time.
Mention factors influence throughput.
a. The amount of traffic, the type of traffic and latency.
b. The amount of traffic, the type of traffic and segments.
c. The amount of traffic, the type of traffic and faster.
d. Packet loss, latency and bandwidth.
e. Utility, Packet loss and latency.
Essay Test

1. Use the ANDing operation to determine the network address.

a. Enter the missing information into the table below:

Description Decimal Binary

IP Address 172.16.145.29
Subnet Mask 255.255.0.0
Network Address

b. Enter the missing information into the table below:

Description Decimal Binary

IP Address 192.168.10.10
Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0
Network Address

c. Enter the missing information into the table below:

Description Decimal Binary

IP Address 192.168.68.210
Subnet Mask 255.255.255.128
Network Address

2. Apply Network Address Calculations

In Part 3, you must calculate the network address for the given IP addresses and subnet masks. After you
have the network address, you should be able to determine the responses needed to complete the lab.

Step 1: Determine whether IP addresses are on same network.

You are configuring two PCs for your network. PC-A is given an IP address of 192.168.1.18, and PC-B is

given an IP address of 192.168.1.33. Both PCs receive a subnet mask of 255.255.255.240.

What is the network address for PC-A?

What is the network address for PC-B?

Will these PCs be able to communicate directly with each other?

What is the highest address that can be given to PC-B that allows it to be on the same network as PC-A?
 Step 2: Identify the default gateway address.

a. Your company has a policy to use the first IP address in a network as the default gateway address.
A host on the local-area network (LAN) has an IP address of 172.16.140.24 and a subnet mask of
255.255.192.0.

What is the network address for this network?

What is the default gateway address for this host?

3. Identify Elements of a Host Routing Table Entry

A partial host routing table entry is shown. Each section of the entry is identified by a circled letter above
it. Select the correct routing table entry segment for each output statement by clicking the appropriate
column.

A B C D E

1 The physical interface IP address used to send the packet

to the gateway
2 The route cost - lower numbers are best
3 The reachable networks available
4 The Network address is found in this column
5 Used to determine the network portion of an IP Address
6 The IP Address of the device that can send the
packet beyond the local network
4. Practicing IPv6 Address Representations
Convert the IPv6 addresses into short (omit the leading zeroes) and compressed forms.
a. IPv6 Conversion

b. IPv6 Conversion

c. IPv6 Conversion
 5. In the topology available below, explain How ARP can create a Problem?

6. Physical and Logical Topology Characteristic

This activity gives you the characteristics of a data link layer media access control method. Classification
of each method of media access control as a characteristic of Physical or Logical Topology by filling in
the right column accordingly.

Physical Topology Logical Topology

1 CSMA/CD
2 Start
3 Contention-Based Access
4 Bus
5 CSMA/CA
6 Controlled Access
7 Point-to-Point
8 Ring
9 Hub and Spoke
10 Mesh
7. In the picture below is the network layer or OSI Layer 3, the process of exchanging data at the
network layer provides services to allow end devices to exchange data across a network. Achieve
this end-to-end transport, for the data exchange process, at the network layer uses four basic
processes. Mention and explain the 4 basic processes.

8. Determine how the switch forwards a frame based on the source MAC and Destination MAC
Addresses and information in the switch MAC table.
Answer the questions below using the information provided.
Question 1: Where will the switch forward the frame?

Question 2: When the switch forwards the frame, which statement are true?

Switch adds the source MAC address to the MAC table

Frame is a broadcast frame and will be forwarded to all ports

Frame is a unicast frame and will be sent to specific port only.

Frame is a unicast frame and will be flooded to all port.

Frame is a unicast frame but it will be dropped at the switch.