Storm Drain Design Calc

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DESIGN APPROVAL

REF. NO. DESIGN/M-01/I/2008

CONTRACTOR PT. KINDEN

PROJECT NAME DAIRI ZINC/LEAD PORT FACILITY PROJECT

CONTRACT NO

WORK ITEM MECHANICAL-PLUMBING

SPECIFICATION STORM WATER DRAINAGE SYSTEM

PRODUCT

NAME

BRAND

SPECIFICATION

ROOF AREA ( RAIN CATCHMENTS AREA )

60 M X 34 M ( 2040 m2)

RUN OFF GUTTER/PIPE NUMBER :

2 NOS OF PIPE PVC WITH DIA. 200 MM EACH

SLOPE/GRADE : 1 : 200

MANUFACTURER

COUNTRY OF ORIGIN

KIND OF SUBMISSION DESIGN CALCULATION

SUBMITTED BY

RINKAI - PCI CONSORTIUM SIGNATURE

REMARKS

Propose to change current storm drainage system which serviced by 4 nos of pipe pvc with dia. 200 mm each

to became services with 2 nos of pipe PVC with dia. 200 mm

The reason are as following :

- 2 Nos of PVC pipe with dia. 200 mm are sufficient to flow the debit of rain water for the catchments area as many as 2040 m2

- this drainage system is sweet able with pioneer pioneer storage tank water balance system

where the exceed water will be drained via over flow with the same size and number

The detail of calculation is enclosed in another sheets

COMMENTS

STATUS APPROVED NON APPROVED

DATE

ENGINEER NAME

SIGNATURE
PIPE GRADE REGULATION

Pipe grade is dependant on the level of the pipe outlet to achieve drainage, the grade of the surface, avoiding obstacles and other pipes,
and cover requirements. For a first trial use the grade of the surface
If the surface is flat, the code requires the use of the minimum allowable grades as shown below :-
MIN
MIN GRADE MIN GRADE MIN
PIPE SIZE AUST GRADE NZ PIPE SIZE AUST GRADE NZ
90 1:100 1:90 225 1: 200 1: 350
100 1:100 1:120 300 1: 250 1: 350
150 1:100 1: 200 375 1: 300 1: 350

Note, for Australia a 150 dia pipe requires a grade of 1:100, the same grade as required for a 100 and a 90 dia pipe.
I believe this to be a misprint and should be 1:150, as larger pipes generally require a flatter grade.
By the way, the purpose of a minimum grade is hopefully to ensure a self cleansing velocity during periods of low flow.
Also, the Code only refers to the "Nominal Diameter". The actual Internal diameter may be slightly more or less, depending on the material chosen.
CONT.No.:
DATE :
BY :
CHECKED :
DATE :
FLOW IN PIPE - MANNING FORMULA SHEET No:

Project: Zinc/Lead Port & Facility Project


Subject: Storm Water Drain Pipe

Data :
Roof Area ( 60m x 34 m) = 2040 M2

CASE I

Rainfall Intensity = 30 mm/h 0.03 m/h


Q (m3/h) = 61.2
Q (m3/s) = 0.017
Drain pipe run out = 2 Nos
Pipe dia Selection = 200 mm
Flow required Q (d) = 0.009 m3/s

Coefficient of surface roughness n= 0.009


Slope of Pipe S = 1 Vertically 200 Horizontal. 0.5
Grade Selected = 1 : 200 ( See Grade regulation Australia Std )

Diameter of Pipe D (mm) = 200 0.20 m

PIPE FULL

Manning Formula Q = 0.312/ n* (D)^8/3*S^1/2

Manning Formula V = 0.397/ n* (D)^2/3*S^1/2

Velocity V = 1.07 m/s (MIN 0.8 , MAX 3 M/S)

Discharge Q(f)= 0.0335 m3/s Qf>Qd

Relation Qf/Qd = 394.5 %

PIPE 75% Flow Depth = 0.150

Manning Formula Q = V * Hydraulic Area H.Area = 0.0253

Manning Formula V = 1/ n* (Rh)^2/3*S^1/2 Rh=0.603*r 0.0603

Velocity V = 1.21 m/s (MIN 0.8 , MAX 3 M/S)

Discharge Q(f)= 0.0306 m3/s Qf>Qd

Relation Qf/Qd = 359.6 % (Peak Flow 0.75 D )

PIPE 50% Flow Depth = 0.100

Manning Formula Q = V * Hydraulic Area H.Area = 0.0157

Manning Formula V = 1/ n* (Rh)^2/3*S^1/2 Rh=0.5*r 0.050

Velocity V = 1.07 m/s (MIN 0.8 , MAX 3 M/S)

Discharge Q(f)= 0.0167 m3/s Qf>Qd

Relation Qf/Qd = 197.0 % (Peak Flow 0.5 D )


CONT.No.:
DATE :
BY :
CHECKED :
DATE :
FLOW IN PIPE - MANNING FORMULA SHEET No:

Project: Zinc/Lead Port & Facility Project


Subject: Storm Water Drain Pipe
CASE II

Rainfall Intensity = 50 mm/h 0.05 m/h


Q (m3/h) = 102
Q (m3/s) = 0.0283333
Drain pipe run out = 2 Nos
Pipe dia Selection = 200 mm
Flow required Q (d) = 0.014 m3/s

Coefficient of surface roughness n= 0.009


Slope of Pipe S = 1 Vertically 200 Horizontal. 0.5
Grade Selected = 1 : 200 ( See Grade regulation Australia Std )

Diameter of Pipe D (mm) = 200 0.20 m

PIPE FULL

Manning Formula Q = 0.312/ n* (D)^8/3*S^1/2

Manning Formula V = 0.397/ n* (D)^2/3*S^1/2

Velocity V = 1.07 m/s (MIN 0.8 , MAX 3 M/S)

Discharge Q(f)= 0.0335 m3/s Qf>Qd

Relation Qf/Qd = 236.7 %

PIPE 75% Flow Depth = 0.150

Manning Formula Q = V * Hydraulic Area H.Area = 0.0253

Manning Formula V = 1/ n* (Rh)^2/3*S^1/2 Rh=0.603*r 0.0603

Velocity V = 1.21 m/s (MIN 0.8 , MAX 3 M/S)

Discharge Q(f)= 0.0306 m3/s Qf>Qd

Relation Qf/Qd = 215.8 % (Peak Flow 0.75 D )

PIPE 50% Flow Depth = 0.100

Manning Formula Q = V * Hydraulic Area H.Area = 0.0157

Manning Formula V = 1/ n* (Rh)^2/3*S^1/2 Rh=0.5*r 0.050

Velocity V = 1.07 m/s (MIN 0.8 , MAX 3 M/S)

Discharge Q(f)= 0.0167 m3/s Qf>Qd

Relation Qf/Qd = 118.2 % (Peak Flow 075 D )


CONT.No.:
DATE :
BY :
CHECKED :
DATE :
FLOW IN PIPE - MANNING FORMULA SHEET No:

Project: Zinc/Lead Port & Facility Project


Subject: Storm Water Drain Pipe
CASE III

Rainfall Intensity = 100 mm/h 0.10 m/h


Q (m3/h) = 204
Q (m3/s) = 0.0566667
Drain pipe run out = 2 Nos
Pipe dia Selection = 200 mm
Flow required Q (d) = 0.028 m3/s

Coefficient of surface roughness n= 0.009


Slope of Pipe S = 1 Vertically 200 Horizontal. 0.5
Grade Selected = 1 : 200 ( See Grade regulation Australia Std )

Diameter of Pipe D (mm) = 200 0.20 m

PIPE FULL

Manning Formula Q = 0.312/ n* (D)^8/3*S^1/2

Manning Formula V = 0.397/ n* (D)^2/3*S^1/2

Velocity V = 1.07 m/s (MIN 0.8 , MAX 3 M/S)

Discharge Q(f)= 0.0335 m3/s Qf>Qd

Relation Qf/Qd = 118.4 %

PIPE 75% Flow Depth = 0.150

Manning Formula Q = V * Hydraulic Area H.Area = 0.0253

Manning Formula V = 1/ n* (Rh)^2/3*S^1/2 Rh=0.603*r 0.0603

Velocity V = 1.21 m/s (MIN 0.8 , MAX 3 M/S)

Discharge Q(f)= 0.0306 m3/s Qf>Qd


critical
Relation Qf/Qd = 107.9 % (Peak Flow 0.75 D )

PIPE 50% Flow Depth = 0.100

Manning Formula Q = V * Hydraulic Area H.Area = 0.0157

Manning Formula V = 1/ n* (Rh)^2/3*S^1/2 Rh=0.5*r 0.050

Velocity V = 1.07 m/s (MIN 0.8 , MAX 3 M/S)

Discharge Q(f)= 0.0167 m3/s Qf<Qd ( insufficient)


insufficient
Relation Qf/Qd = 59.1 % (Peak Flow 0.5 D )
CONT.No.:
DATE :
BY :
CHECKED :
DATE :
FLOW IN PIPE - MANNING FORMULA SHEET No:

Project: Zinc/Lead Port & Facility Project


Subject: Storm Water Drain Pipe

STORM DRAIN PIPE/GUTTER PERFORMANCE


Pipe/Gutter flow ability > Rain Flow ( Qf/Qd > 100 %)

CONDITION Wetted Radius/depth pipe

( RAIN WATER INENSITY) Full 75% 50%

Case I 30 mm/h OK OK OK

Case II 50 mm/h OK OK OK
Case III 100 mm/h OK OK x

CONCLUSION

2 Nos Gutter/Pipe drain with dia. 200 mm each


are sufficient and have good performing for condition above
with the maximum rain intensity 50 mm/hr.
at condition of rainfall instensity 100 mm/hr with the depth/ weted radius 50 %
flow ability is insufficient but this case is rarely happen
29-Apr-20
Herawan

m2

m2

m
29-Apr-20
Herawan

m2

m2

m
29-Apr-20
Herawan

m2

m2

( insufficient)
29-Apr-20
Herawan

FORMANCE

h the depth/ weted radius 50 %


A. Volume of Rainfall for the Area of roof
(Precipitation)
CASE1 30mm/hour
Q=0.03m/h×2,040m2=61m3/h
CASE2 50mm/hour
Q=0.05m/h×2,040m2=102m3/h
CASE3 100mm/hour
Q=0.10m/h×2,040m2=204m3/h

B Gutter pipe flow ability (using D200 2pipes)


Water occupied area for pipe
CASE1 Pipe 50%
Q=(0.2^2×3.14/4×50%)×1.07m/S×3,600S×2pipes=121m3/h
CASE2 Pipe 75%
Q=(0.2^2×3.14/4×75%)×1.21m/S×3,600S×2pipes=205m3/h
CASE3 Pipe 100%
Q=(0.2^2×3.14/4×100%)×1.07m/S×3,600S×2pipes=242m3/h>Precipitation 100mm/h

Precipitation per pour is generally 10~30mm/hour


It is rare rainfalling 100mm/hour
Base on assumtion of Rainfall water 50 mm/hr (0.05 m/hr) Q1 = Q2 + Q3
Debit of rain water within 4 running hours : = Q2 , Q3= 0, Full store
400 m3 Q1 Q 2= over Flow

stored
300 m3

Q3 = 0 in Full Sto

over flow
200 mm dia

LAYOUT STORM WATER DRAINAGE SYSTEM


NO SCALE
Q 2= over Flow

Q3 = 0 in Full Stored

over flow
200 mm dia

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