This document summarizes the rules for forming comparative and superlative adjectives and adverbs in English. It explains that one-syllable adjectives and adverbs form their comparative by adding -er and superlative by adding -est. Two-syllable adjectives can take either of two forms for the comparative (-er or more + adjective). Exceptions to the rules are provided for good, bad, far, little, and adverbs formed from adjectives.
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Comparative and superlative forms of adjectives and adverbs
This document summarizes the rules for forming comparative and superlative adjectives and adverbs in English. It explains that one-syllable adjectives and adverbs form their comparative by adding -er and superlative by adding -est. Two-syllable adjectives can take either of two forms for the comparative (-er or more + adjective). Exceptions to the rules are provided for good, bad, far, little, and adverbs formed from adjectives.
This document summarizes the rules for forming comparative and superlative adjectives and adverbs in English. It explains that one-syllable adjectives and adverbs form their comparative by adding -er and superlative by adding -est. Two-syllable adjectives can take either of two forms for the comparative (-er or more + adjective). Exceptions to the rules are provided for good, bad, far, little, and adverbs formed from adjectives.
Comparative and superlative forms of adjectives and adverbs
Adjective Comparative Superlative Exceptions
One-syllable Taller The tallest Good – better- Tall, hot, quick Hotter The hottest the best etc. Quicker The quickest Bad – worse-the worst Two-syllable or MORE simple The most Simple Far – more MORE comfortable The most comfortable further\farther – Simple, MORE beautiful The most beautiful farthest\furthest comfortable, Little –less-least beautiful ! Two-syllable Narrower\more narrow The narrowest\the can take two Gentler \more gentle most narrow ways of forming Cleverer \more clever The gentlest \ the most Narrow, gentle, gentle clever The cleverest \the most clever
Adverb Well – better-
Adjective + -ly Harder The hardest the best One-, Two- Faster The fastest Badly – worse- syllable the worst Hard, fast Far – further\farther – Two- or more More carefully The most carefully farthest\furthest syllable More attentively The most attentively Little –less-least Carefully, Much\many\a attentively lot of – more- the most