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Assignment 1-&-2 What Are The Masters Programmes Available For Engineering Stream?
Assignment 1-&-2 What Are The Masters Programmes Available For Engineering Stream?
A. Berlin
A.
Q. Population of Germany.
Q. Government Type.
• Berlin (3,426,354)
• Hamburg(1,739,117)
• Munich(1,260,391)
• Koeln (963,395)
• Frankfurt am Main (650,000)
• Essen (593,085)
• Stuttgart(589,793)
• Dortmund(588,462)
• Dusseldorf(573,057)
• Bremen (546,501)
Q.
Q. Write a short note on Germany.
A. Germany is the 7th largest country in Europe and the largest Economy with GDP of 3.73
trillion USD (4th in the World Ranking). Germany Shares its border with 9 Countries namely-
Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, France, Switzerland, Austria, Czechia, Poland, Denmark.
Northern Side of Germany is Plain Land and as we move towards Southern Side, we find it to be
mountainous with decreased temperature. Germany’s highest peak is Zugspitze.
Storms, Tornados and Strong Wind Waves are quite common in the Northern Part of Germany.
Danube, Rhine, Elbe and Main are the important rivers of Germany. Rivers have been a source
for hydroelectric generation and it is because of these rivers that Germany has the most
developed inland navigation System. Berlin has the largest train station in Europe. The map
below shows demographics of some giant German Companies that have their
headquarters/manufacturing units in Germany.
Q. Map depicting the Domestic & International Airports.
Whether in Germany:
The weather conditions in Germany are as diverse as the geographical location of the
nation. The climate varies from highland areas to the plain lands. Generally, Germany
has a temperate seasonal climate; there are no extreme low and high temperatures.
Temperatures in winter vary from west to east. Summer are warm, the temperatures are
between 68 degrees Fahrenheit and 86 degrees Fahrenheit (20 degrees Celsius and 30
degrees Celsius) and there is more rainfall during the summer months.
City-wise analysis of whether:
Ramstein:
The weather in Ramstein, Germany is generally varied and uniform in nature with very
occasional extremities. Located on a rugged terrain, amidst small mountains and
plateaus, Ramstein has a quite moderate climate. Though the city is located on a
mountain, summers are warm. Summer in Ramstein begins from the month of April and
continues till August. July is the hottest month in Ramstein with the average daily
temperature rising to 65 degree Fahrenheit. During the summer months, occasional
afternoon storms usually occur, followed by thunder and lightning.
Monsoons begin in the month of July. There is heavy rainfall that wets the land
profusely in this season. Soon after the monsoons, the chilly winter season arrives.
After the monsoon cooling, the cold winter air leads to further cooling of the land
surface. Generally, winter arrives in Ramstein in November and lasts till February.
January is the coldest month of the season, with the average temperature dropping
down to 35 degree Fahrenheit. There may be occasional snowfalls in these months.
Berlin:
Located in the eastern part of Germany, Berlin is characterized by a continental climate
with cold winters and hot summers. The weather conditions in the city during the
summer season are unpredictable. Generally, the evenings are cloudy. In July and
August the temperature is near about 86 degree Fahrenheit. The winter season is very
cold and there is dampness in the air. Frost is common. Snowfall is abundant and
temperatures fall below the freezing point. As snowfall is heavy in winter, most of the
roads get blocked. Despite such problems, many tourists visit Berlin in the winter
months to experience the beautiful snowfall. Berlin has rainfall all the year round. During
July and August, the city receives maximum rain.
Munich:
Located in the elevated plains of upper Bavaria, Munich is the third-largest city in Germany. The
city experiences a continental climate, but is highly modified by its proximity to the Alps.
Situated at an altitude of 520m Munich has high precipitation compared to the other regions of
the country. The summer season in Munich is fairly warm and humid. The summer season
begin in May and last until August. Thunderstorms generally occur during this season. July is
usually the hottest month with average temperature 24 degree Celsius. Winters in Munich begin
in December and last till March. January is the coldest month with an average temperature of
2.2 degree C. Heavy snowfall occurs for at least a couple of weeks during winter.
Hanau:
Hanau is a town situated 25 kilometers east of Frankfurt. Situated at an altitude of 112
meters, Hanau receives good amount of rainfall and the precipitation is 50 mm on an
average. The weather is partly cloudy throughout the day and rainfall can occur at any
point of time during the day. Generally, Hanau has a pleasant climate. Summer begins
in the month of March and lasts till June. The average temperature is around 25
degrees Celsius. The sun shines brightly and there are short spells of rainfall. With the
onset of October and November the weather starts changing and cold winds begin to
blow followed by heavy rains. December, January and February are the winter months
and temperatures sometime fall below the freezing point. The cold winds of Hanau bring
a considerable change in the weather. The temperature drops immediately and strong
winds are accompanied by light showers.
Stuttgart:
The weather in Stuttgart is lovely inviting thousands of visitors to its annual festivals.
The festivals include the courtly Summer Festival, the orthodox Beer Festival, and the
Stuttgart Christmas Market. Mostly, the weather in Stuttgart, Germany remains
temperate throughout the year. Any extremities in temperature are very rare. The
summer season sets in May and lasts until September. Summer temperatures range
from 20°C and 30°C. Rainfall is quite frequent during the summer season. Stuttgart
experiences a frequent change of weather, which makes it very difficult for weather
forecasters to predict the weather with accurate data. Winters in Stuttgart are very cold
and snowfall is frequent. The winter season lasts from December to March. January is
the coldest month with an average temperature of 0°C
Q. What are some of the Best cities for International Students?
A. Well this answer will differ from student-to-student on the basis various factors, take for
instance the programme they enroll in, the universities the choose, etc.
1. Munich-
a. Capital (and most populated city) of Bavaria, 12th largest city in the EU,
b. Big Companies like BMW, Siemens, MAN, Linde, Allianz, MunichRE, have their
setup here.
c. Many universities (Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich (LMU), Technical
University of Munich (TUM), etc.) and Research institutes (Max Planck, Fraunhofer,
etc.)
2. Berlin-
a. Capital (and most populated city) of Germany, 7th largest city in the EU
b. Its economy is based on high-tech firms and the service sector, encompassing a
diverse range of creative industries, research facilities, media corporations and
convention venues.
c. Around 20% of the students have an international background.
d. The city has four public research universities and 27 private, professional and
technical colleges
3. Stuttgart-
a. Capital (and most populated city) of Baden-Württemberg, 6th largest city in Germany
b. The city is spread across a variety of hills (some of them covered in vineyards), valleys
and parks. Enjoys a high standard and quality of living: ranked 28th in 2018 for
quality of living in the world, 7th in Germany
c. Big companies: Porsche, Bosch, Mercedes-Benz, Daimler AG, Dinkelacker are setup
here in the strongest industrial region in Germany, manufacturing hub, ease of travel,
proximity to Swabian Alps and the Black Forest.
d. Universities (university of Stuttgart, Stuttgart University of Applied Sciences, etc.),
specialized universities (like University of Hohenheim which is specializes in
Agriculture) and Research institutes (like Fraunhofer).
To release the blocked funds and activate your account, all you have to do is show a "proof of
address". Your blocked amount will then be deposited in monthly installments into your
own German bank account that is accessible for your living expenses.
The German Federal Foreign Office has decided that applicants must deposit, €853 per
month you plan to stay in Germany on an account. Therefore, if you intend to stay in
Germany for 12 months (one year), you will have to block the amount of €10,236 in your
Blocked Account, before you apply for your visa. After you have successfully received your
visa from your local embassy and arrived in Germany, you can send us the activation order
and start receiving the Euro amount (usually €853) per month wired to your German bank
account (current account).
How can you open a blocked account for studying in Germany from India?
There is a particular procedure for a blocked account that every candidate needs to follow,
in order to open a blocked account. One has to possess a document called
Finanzierungsnachweis while applying for a Student Visa for Germany or proof of one’s
financial means.
1. To open an account through German Consulate (GC), firstly, you need to book an
appointment by sending an E-mail to your local German Consulate for getting the required
documents attested.
2. Then in the mean time you need to get the ‘Bank’s Application Form’ [Can get it from the
Deutsche bank’s website. Click here] and a xerox copy of your original passport.
3. Now fill in the application form [Caution: Don’t write the place, date and signature. It
needs to be filled at GC.) [General queries will be answered in FAQ’s. Please check below].
4. On the day of appointment, go to the respective German Consulate with
It’s very easy and recommended process as you can save fees, courier charges and travelling
expenses (in case if the Deutsche Bank is not in your city). Very simple steps to follow. Read
below
1. Visit the nearest Deutsche Bank branch, you can visit any branch in India for that
matter.
2. Tell them that you want to open the German Student Blocked Account, they will
explain you the complete procedure.
3. You will first have to open a Savings Bank Account with the Deutsche Bank India
(which is extra amount that you need to afford), which has a minimum balance
requirement of INR 100,000. Note that every Deutsche Bank branch in India has
different schemes to open a savings account at them. Once you approach them,
they will explain you in detail.
4. Take all the documents mentioned above in the CHOICE ‘1’ along with 1 lakh
Cheque and then they will take care of you in helping for the rest of the
procedure.
5. DB Privat- und Firmenkundenbank AG, Alter Wall 53, 20457 Hamburg,
Germany
o The Bank in Germany will in short (usually within a week) send you an email
confirming you about an opened bank account together with account details.
o As you have received the above confirmation email from the bank, you can
transfer minimum 10,236 Euros on this account from one of the local banks in your
country.
3. Kotak Mahindra Bank
It’s better if you contact to the main branches at some big cities over the phone and enquire
about the whole process before going to the local branch in person. Following documents
will be collected from you for opening the Savings Account:
• Savings Account Opening Form and Know Your Customer (KYC) documents as per
Bank’s KYC grid.
• A copy of the Passport.
• A copy of admission letter issued by a German University.
• Email Indemnity in Bank’s format.
• Request to convert customer status from Resident to Non-Resident and change
Resident Account to NRO.
• Outward Remittance form – the section for beneficiary account and bank details
will be left blank
• IP Cheque for INR value equivalent to EURO 8700 (prevailing TT Selling rate on the
day of account opening).
• Student Request Letter
• Please submit the e-mail confirmation regarding the activation of your blocked
account and the transfer of the amount of at least 8640 Euro at your visa interview.
Comparison Chart
Criterion Deutche Bank Kotak Mahindra Fintiba X – Patrio
Health insurance provides the certainty that the costs of medical care and medications do
not have to be paid privately in the event of an accident or illness. It is mandatory to have
health insurance in Germany. International students must present proof that they have
health insurance when they enroll. ~ DAAD
The DAAD offers combined health, accident and personal liability insurance for trainees,
students and academics - as well as their partners and children - who come to Germany.
DAAD scholarship holders receive this insurance automatically.
• If you are holding a scholarship funded directly by the DAAD, this information is not of interest
to you. The insurance is already a part of your scholarship (see Letter of Award).
• Foreign scientists supported by the DAAD (study visits, re-invitations) will be insured as part of
the funding (see Letter of Award).
Approximately 85% of the population are mandatory or voluntary members of the public
health scheme. Currently, there are more than 120 public health insurers in Germany. The
benefits provided by public health insurance are prescribed by law and are 95% the same
with all health insurers. Health insurance contributions are based on your gross income. The
prevailing contribution rate is set at 14.6 percent of your gross income (up to 4,350 EUR per
month). For employees earning more than 4,350 EUR per month (contribution assessment
ceiling in 2017), the contribution rate stays the same. Students have the unique
opportunity to be covered with a cheaper student health insurance rate.
Typically, public health insurance covers dental treatment and provides outpatient medical
care through authorized medical practitioners, covers dental prosthesis, hospitalization and
pays medicines. You also receive a sick leave payment in case of long-term sickness. As you
can see, there are a lot of services and benefits in the German health insurance system
which is why it is known as one of the best in the world.
Who is qualified to join Public Health Insurance funds?
1. Foreign/International Students:
Please note that the public health insurance coverage begins with the begin of studies and
there might be an insurance gap should you be arriving earlier. We recommend purchasing
a short-term travel insurance in these cases.
This also only applies if you are no older than 30 and studying 14 semesters or less.
Techniker Krankenkasse(TK) has the most foreign insurance members and provides
Electronic Health Insurance Card for free choice of doctors. When you become an insurance
member of TK, you can experience 24/7 English customer service telephone line and TK-
Appointment Service will help you make a medical appointment at the right clinic for
you free of charge. Moreover, TK offers a Bonusprogramm which accumulates points you
earned by attending various check-ups, exercises or events and pays you back with cash or
additional service.
You can simply apply via the Expatrio platform just like in case of Blocked Account.
Those NOT eligible for Public Student Health Insurance
Unfortunately, not everyone can join one of the public health insurance funds in Germany.
The following groups are not eligible:
less for your insurance. When you are old, public health insurance will be much cheaper than
private health insurance. If you are over 45 years old, public insurance is almost always the
best option.
• Public is cheaper for students under 30 years old
Students pay around 90€ per month1 until they are 30 years old, or until their 14th semester.
• It covers your dependents for free
Public health insurance covers your children and your unemployed spouse. This is called
the Familienversicherung. If your spouse only has a minijob, (s)he is covered by your
insurance1. If you plan to have children, public health insurance is a better choice.
• It matches your income
Public health insurance is cheaper when you make less money. If you lose your job or retire,
public insurance will remain affordable. Private insurance will get more and more expensive,
each other, so there is less paperwork to do. The price won't change as you get older. When
you go to the doctor, you just show your insurance card and you're done. You don't need to
you are young, healthy and have a good income, public will be much more expensive than
private.
• You don't get the best treatment
Doctors make a lot more money from private patients, so they often treat private patients
first. With private insurance, you will get an appointment the next day, instead of in two
weeks. It's also very difficult to find a psychotherapist or urologist who accepts public health
insurance. You still get good treatment, but not the best treatment.
wisdom teeth removed, my insurance only paid for local anesthesia. General anesthesia was
more expensive, so I had to pay the difference myself. Private insurance lets you choose the
impossible get public health insurance. Public insurance companies are not forced to cover
freelancers. Most expat freelancers are forced to choose private health insurance because of
this.
Private health insurance
Around 10% of German residents have private health insurance. You can only have private
Cost of private health insurance : The cost of private health insurance (private
Krankenversicherung or PKV) depends on your age and your health. The older you get, the more
expensive it gets. It will be cheaper than public health insurance when you are young,
but much more expensive when you get old.
Employees only pay half of their monthly contributions. Their employers pay the other half.
Freelancers must pay the monthly contribution themselves. This is why health insurance seems
private insurance. If you make a good salary, this is much cheaper than public insurance.
money if you are retired. Your income goes down, but your insurance keeps getting more
expensive1. This can easily bankrupt you. If you are over 45 years old, private insurance is
rarely worth it. After 55 years old, it's almost impossible to go back to public health insurance.
• Private is expensive if you have health problems
You must take a health test before you get private health insurance. If you have any health
issues that need constant treatment, your insurance will be much more expensive. If you
have pre-existing conditions, they will often refuse to cover you. This includes chronic
options, your insurance will be more expensive. If you choose fewer options, it can be very
cheap.
• You pay less with a higher deductible
For example, if you have a 3000€/year deductible, you pay the first 3000€ in medical fees
yourself, and your insurance pays everything after that. When you have a high deductible,
you pay less in insurance every month. If you never go to the doctor, that's a good way to
save money.
Private health insurance is only an option if you are voluntarily insured (freiwillig versichert).
• If you are a freelancer, you can always choose private insurance. There is no minimum
income. If you are a non-EU freelancer who just moved to Germany, private health insurance
contributions.
• If you are an employee and earn less than 60750€ per year (in 2019), you can't be
privately insured. You must have public health insurance. You can't choose private health
insurance.
• If you are a student, a doctor or a civil servant, you can choose private health
insurance. If you are a student over 30 years old, private health insurance can be cheaper
than public health insurance. Private health insurers offer special rates for students.
1. Mawista 2. TK
(ASSIGNMENT – 4)
2018 2019 - - - -
51-100 47 Universität Schloss, 9,839
Mannheim Mannheim
2018 2019 - - -
16 20 WHU - Otto Burgplatz 2,
Beisheim Vallendar
School of
Management
14 24 Universität Schloss,
Mannheim Mannheim
28 36 Frankfurt 14195
School of Kaiserswerther
Finance and Str. 16-18,
Management Berlin
76 65 Technical 80333
University of Arcisstrasse 21,
Munich Munchen
MEM- Masters in Engineering Management MEM- Masters in Engineering Management