Diseño de Vigas:(1º Piso) VIGA 0.25X 0.

30(VP-104, VP-111)

Momentos Negativos Momentos Positivos

MA = 2.53 ton.m
MB = 2.72 ton.m M A*B = 1.23 ton.m
ME = 2.74 ton.m M B*E = 1.16 ton.m

b= 25 cm f 'c = 210 kg/cm2

h= 30 cm fy = 4200 kg/cm2
r= 4 cm estribo = 3/8

A) Determinación del acero mínimo.

14 14
r mín =
fy
=
4200
= 0.0033

r mín = 0.0033

r mín =
0.22 √ f 'c = 0.0008
fy

Asumiendo: f = 5/8
d = h - rec - estribo - f /2
d = 30 - 4 - 0.95 - 0.79 Þ d= 24.26 cm

As mín = r mín * b * d = 0.0033 * 25 * 24.26

As mín = 2.00 cm2
2 f 1/2" = 2.58 cm2
0 f 5/8" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As mín = 2.58 cm2

As mín * fy 2.58 * 4200

a= = = 2.43 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

Mur = 0.9 Asmín*fy (d - a / 2) = 0.9 * 2.58 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.215 )

Mur = 2.25 ton.m Para Momentos menores a este valor, se colocará Acero Mínimo.

B) Determinación del acero máximo.

f 'c 6000
r máx = 0.75 * r b = 0.75 * 0.85 b
fy
(
6000 + fy
) ; b = 0.85
 210 6000
r máx = 0.75*0.85* 0.85 *
4200
(
6000 + 4200
) = 0.0159

As máx = r máx * b * d = 0.0159 * 25 * 24.26

As máx = 9.64 cm2
0 f 1/2" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 5/8" = 0.00 cm2
4 f 3/4" = 11.40 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As máx = 11.40 cm2

As máx * fy 11.40 * 4200

a= = = 10.73 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

Mur = 0.9 Asmáx*fy (d - a / 2) = 0.9 * 11.40 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 5.365 )

Mur = 8.14 ton.m El diseño se realizará como viga simplemente reforzada.

C.1 ) Apoyo A
Mu = 2.53 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm
Mu 2.53 * 10^5
As = = = 2.98 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )
As * fy 2.98 * 4200
a= = = 2.80 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
2.80 2.93 2.76
a
2.76 2.93 2.76
Entonces:
a= 2.76 cm
As = 2.93 cm2
0 f 1/2" = 0.00 cm2
2 f 5/8" = 3.96 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As = 3.96 cm2

C.2 ) Apoyo B
Mu = 2.72 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm
Mu 2.72 * 10^5
As = = = 3.21 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )
As * fy 3.21 * 4200
a= = = 3.02 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
3.02 3.16 2.97
a
2.97 3.16 2.97
Entonces:
a= 2.97 cm
As = 3.16 cm2

0 f 1/2" = 0.00 cm2

2 f 5/8" = 3.96 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
As = 3.96 cm2
C.3 ) Apoyo E
Mu = 2.74 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm

Mu 2.74 * 10^5
As = = = 3.23 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )

As * fy 3.23 * 4200
a= = = 3.04 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
3.04 3.19 3.00
a
3.00 3.18 2.99
Entonces:
a= 2.99 cm
As = 3.18 cm2
0 f 1/2" = 0.00 cm2
2 f 5/8" = 3.96 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
As = 3.96 cm2
C.4 ) Tramo A -B
Mu = 1.23 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm
Mu 1.23 * 10^5
As = = = 1.45 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )
As * fy 1.45 * 4200
a= = = 1.36 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
1.36 1.38 1.30
a
1.30 1.38 1.30
Entonces:
a= 1.30 cm
As = 1.38 cm2

2 f 1/2" = 2.58 cm2

0 f 5/8" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
As = 2.58 cm2
C.4 ) Tramo B -C
Mu = 1.16 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm
Mu 1.16 * 10^5
As = = = 1.37 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )
As * fy 1.37 * 4200
a= = = 1.29 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
1.29
1.29 1.30 1.22
a
1.22 1.30 1.22
Entonces:
a= 1.22 cm
As = 1.30 cm2

2 f 1/2" = 2.58 cm2

0 f 5/8" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As = 2.58 cm2
 Diseño de Vigas:(1º Piso) VIGA 0.25X 0.30(VP-107, VP-8, VP-109)

Momentos Negativos Momentos Positivos

MA = 3.02 ton.m
MB = 3.29 ton.m M A*B = 1.58 ton.m
ME = 3.20 ton.m M B*E = 1.51 ton.m

b= 25 cm f 'c = 210 kg/cm2

h= 30 cm fy = 4200 kg/cm2
r= 4 cm estribo = 3/8

A) Determinación del acero mínimo.

14 14
r mín =
fy
=
4200
= 0.0033

r mín = 0.0033

r mín =
0.22 √ f 'c = 0.0008
fy

Asumiendo: f = 5/8
d = h - rec - estribo - f /2
d = 30 - 4 - 0.95 - 0.79 Þ d= 24.26 cm

As mín = r mín * b * d = 0.0033 * 25 * 24.26

As mín = 2.00 cm2
2 f 1/2" = 2.58 cm2
0 f 5/8" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As mín = 2.58 cm2

As mín * fy 2.58 * 4200

a= = = 2.43 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

Mur = 0.9 Asmín*fy (d - a / 2) = 0.9 * 2.58 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.215 )

Mur = 2.25 ton.m Para Momentos menores a este valor, se colocará Acero Mínimo.
 B) Determinación del acero máximo.
f 'c 6000
r máx = 0.75 * rb = 0.75 * 0.85 b
fy
(
6000 + fy
) ; b = 0.85

210 6000
r máx = 0.75*0.85* 0.85 *
4200
(
6000 + 4200
) = 0.0159

As máx = r máx * b * d = 0.0159 * 25 * 24.26

As máx = 9.64 cm2
0 f 1/2" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 5/8" = 0.00 cm2
4 f 3/4" = 11.40 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As máx = 11.40 cm2

As máx * fy 11.40 * 4200

a= = = 10.73 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

Mur = 0.9 Asmáx*fy (d - a / 2) = 0.9 * 11.40 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 5.365 )

Mur = 8.14 ton.m El diseño se realizará como viga simplemente reforzada.

C.1 ) Apoyo A
Mu = 3.02 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm
Mu 3.02 * 10^5
As = = = 3.56 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )
As * fy 3.56 * 4200
a= = = 3.35 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
3.35 3.54 3.33
a
3.33 3.54 3.33
Entonces:
a= 3.33 cm
As = 3.54 cm2
0 f 1/2" = 0.00 cm2
2 f 5/8" = 3.96 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As = 3.96 cm2

C.2 ) Apoyo B
Mu = 3.29 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm
Mu 3.29 * 10^5
As = = = 3.88 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )
As * fy 3.88 * 4200
a= = = 3.65 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
3.65 3.88 3.65
a
3.65 3.88 3.65
Entonces:
a= 3.65 cm
As = 3.88 cm2

0 f 1/2" = 0.00 cm2

2 f 5/8" = 3.96 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
As = 3.96 cm2
C.3 ) Apoyo E
Mu = 3.20 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm

Mu 3.2 * 10^5
As = = = 3.77 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )

As * fy 3.77 * 4200
a= = = 3.55 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
3.55 3.77 3.55
a
3.55 3.77 3.55
Entonces:
a= 3.55 cm
As = 3.77 cm2
0 f 1/2" = 0.00 cm2
2 f 5/8" = 3.96 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
As = 3.96 cm2
C.4 ) Tramo A -B
Mu = 1.58 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm
Mu 1.58 * 10^5
As = = = 1.86 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )
As * fy 1.86 * 4200
a= = = 1.75 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
1.75 1.79 1.68
a
1.68 1.78 1.68
Entonces:
a= 1.68 cm
As = 1.78 cm2

2 f 1/2" = 2.58 cm2

0 f 5/8" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
As = 2.58 cm2
C.4 ) Tramo B -C
Mu = 1.51 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm
Mu 1.51 * 10^5
As = = = 1.78 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )
As * fy 1.78 * 4200
a= = = 1.68 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
1.68
1.68 1.71 1.61
a
1.61 1.70 1.60
Entonces:
a= 1.60 cm
As = 1.70 cm2

2 f 1/2" = 2.58 cm2

0 f 5/8" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As = 2.58 cm2
 Diseño de Vigas:(1º Piso) VIGA 0.25X 0.30(VP-105)

Momentos Negativos Momentos Positivos

MA = 3.16 ton.m
MB = 3.44 ton.m M A*B = 1.66 ton.m
ME = 3.34 ton.m M B*E = 1.59 ton.m

b= 25 cm f 'c = 210 kg/cm2

h= 30 cm fy = 4200 kg/cm2
r= 4 cm estribo = 3/8

A) Determinación del acero mínimo.

14 14
r mín =
fy
=
4200
= 0.0033

r mín = 0.0033

r mín =
0.22 √ f 'c = 0.0008
fy

Asumiendo: f = 5/8
d = h - rec - estribo - f /2
d = 30 - 4 - 0.95 - 0.79 Þ d= 24.26 cm

As mín = r mín * b * d = 0.0033 * 25 * 24.26

As mín = 2.00 cm2
2 f 1/2" = 2.58 cm2
0 f 5/8" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As mín = 2.58 cm2

As mín * fy 2.58 * 4200

a= = = 2.43 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

Mur = 0.9 Asmín*fy (d - a / 2) = 0.9 * 2.58 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.215 )

Mur = 2.25 ton.m Para Momentos menores a este valor, se colocará Acero Mínimo.
 B) Determinación del acero máximo.
f 'c 6000
r máx = 0.75 * r b = 0.75 * 0.85 b
fy
(
6000 + fy
) ; b = 0.85

210 6000
r máx = 0.75*0.85* 0.85 *
4200
(
6000 + 4200
) = 0.0159

As máx = r máx * b * d = 0.0159 * 25 * 24.26

As máx = 9.64 cm2
0 f 1/2" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 5/8" = 0.00 cm2
4 f 3/4" = 11.40 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As máx = 11.40 cm2

As máx * fy 11.40 * 4200

a= = = 10.73 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

Mur = 0.9 Asmáx*fy (d - a / 2) = 0.9 * 11.40 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 5.365 )

Mur = 8.14 ton.m El diseño se realizará como viga simplemente reforzada.

C.1 ) Apoyo A
Mu = 3.16 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm
Mu 3.16 * 10^5
As = = = 3.73 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )
As * fy 3.73 * 4200
a= = = 3.51 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
3.51 3.71 3.49
a
3.49 3.71 3.49
Entonces:
a= 3.49 cm
As = 3.71 cm2
0 f 1/2" = 0.00 cm2
2 f 5/8" = 3.96 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As = 3.96 cm2

C.2 ) Apoyo B
Mu = 3.44 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm
Mu 3.44 * 10^5
As = = = 4.06 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )
As * fy 4.06 * 4200
a= = = 3.82 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
3.82 4.07 3.83
a
3.83 4.07 3.83
Entonces:
a= 3.83 cm
As = 4.07 cm2

0 f 1/2" = 0.00 cm2

2 f 5/8" = 3.96 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
As = 3.96 cm2
C.3 ) Apoyo E
Mu = 3.34 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm

Mu 3.34 * 10^5
As = = = 3.94 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )

As * fy 3.94 * 4200
a= = = 3.71 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
3.71 3.94 3.71
a
3.71 3.94 3.71
Entonces:
a= 3.71 cm
As = 3.94 cm2
0 f 1/2" = 0.00 cm2
2 f 5/8" = 3.96 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
As = 3.96 cm2
C.4 ) Tramo A -B
Mu = 1.66 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm
Mu 1.66 * 10^5
As = = = 1.96 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )
As * fy 1.96 * 4200
a= = = 1.84 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
1.84 1.88 1.77
a
1.77 1.88 1.77
Entonces:
a= 1.77 cm
As = 1.88 cm2

2 f 1/2" = 2.58 cm2

0 f 5/8" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
As = 2.58 cm2
C.4 ) Tramo B - E
Mu = 1.59 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm
Mu 1.59 * 10^5
As = = = 1.87 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )
As * fy 1.87 * 4200
a= = = 1.76 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
1.76
1.76 1.80 1.69
a
1.69 1.80 1.69
Entonces:
a= 1.69 cm
As = 1.80 cm2

2 f 1/2" = 2.58 cm2

0 f 5/8" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As = 2.58 cm2
 Diseño de Vigas: (1º Piso) VIGA 0.25X 0.50(VP-106, VP-110)

Momentos Negativos Momentos Positivos

MA = 4.92 ton.m
ME = 5.80 ton.m M A*E = 3.63 ton.m

b= 25 cm f 'c = 210 kg/cm2

h= 50 cm fy = 4200 kg/cm2
r= 4 cm estribo = 3/8

A) Determinación del acero mínimo.

14 14
r mín =
fy
=
4200
= 0.0033

r mín = 0.0033

r mín =
0.22 √ f 'c = 0.0008
fy

Asumiendo: f = 5/8
d = h - rec - estribo - f /2
d = 50 - 4 - 0.95 - 0.79 Þ d= 44.26 cm

As mín = r mín * b * d = 0.0033 * 25 * 44.26

As mín = 3.65 cm2
0 f 1/2" = 0.00 cm2
2 f 5/8" = 3.96 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As mín = 3.96 cm2

As mín * fy 3.96 * 4200

a= = = 3.73 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

Mur = 0.9 Asmín*fy (d - a / 2) = 0.9 * 3.96 * 4200 ( 44.26 - 1.865 )

Mur = 6.35 ton.m Para Momentos menores a este valor, se colocará Acero Mínimo.
 B) Determinación del acero máximo.
f 'c 6000
r máx = 0.75 * r b = 0.75 * 0.85 b
fy
(
6000 + fy
) ; b = 0.85

210 6000
r máx = 0.75*0.85* 0.85 *
4200
(
6000 + 4200
) = 0.0159

As máx = r máx * b * d = 0.0159 * 25 * 44.26

As máx = 17.59 cm2
0 f 1/2" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 5/8" = 0.00 cm2
6 f 3/4" = 17.10 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As máx = 17.10 cm2

As máx * fy 17.10 * 4200

a= = = 16.09 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

Mur = 0.9 Asmáx*fy (d - a / 2) = 0.9 * 17.10 * 4200 ( 44.26 - 8.045 )

Mur = 23.41 ton.m El diseño se realizará como viga simplemente reforzada.

C.1 ) Apoyo A
Mu = 4.92 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 44.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 6.64 cm
Mu 4.92 * 10^5
As = = = 3.18 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 44.26 - 3.32 )
As * fy 3.18 * 4200
a= = = 2.99 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
2.99
2.99 3.04 2.86
a
2.86 3.04 2.86
Entonces:
a= 2.86 cm
As = 3.04 cm2
0 f 1/2" = 0.00 cm2
2 f 5/8" = 3.96 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As = 3.96 cm2

C.2 ) Apoyo E
Mu = 5.80 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 44.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 6.64 cm
Mu 5.8 * 10^5
As = = = 3.75 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 44.26 - 3.32 )
As * fy 3.75 * 4200
a= = = 3.53 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
3.53 3.61 3.40
a
3.40 3.61 3.40
Entonces:
a= 3.40 cm
As = 3.61 cm2
0 f 1/2" = 0.00 cm2
2 f 5/8" = 3.96 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As = 3.96 cm2
C.3 ) Tramo A - E
Mu = 3.63 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 44.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 6.64 cm
Mu 3.63 * 10^5
As = = = 2.35 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 44.26 - 3.32 )
As * fy 2.35 * 4200
a= = = 2.21 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
2.21 2.23 2.10
a
2.10 2.22 2.09
Entonces:
a= 2.09 cm
As = 2.22 cm2

2 f 1/2" = 2.58 cm2

0 f 5/8" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As = 2.58 cm2
 Diseño de Vigas:(1º Piso) VIGA 0.25X 0.30(VS-A, VS-E)

Momentos Negativos Momentos Positivos

M4 = 5.14 ton.m
M5 = 4.86 ton.m M 4*5 = 3.80 ton.m
M6 = 5.57 ton.m M 5*6 = 3.74 ton.m
M7 = 4.83 ton.m M 6*7 = 3.50 ton.m
M8 = 5.55 ton.m M 7*8 = 3.69 ton.m
M9 = 4.88 ton.m M 8*9 = 3.74 ton.m
M 10 = 3.52 ton.m M 9*10 = 2.35 ton.m

b= 25 cm f 'c = 210 kg/cm2

h= 30 cm fy = 4200 kg/cm2
r= 4 cm estribo = 3/8

A) Determinación del acero mínimo.

14 14
r mín =
fy
=
4200
= 0.0033

r mín = 0.0033

r mín =
0.22 √ f 'c = 0.0008
fy

Asumiendo: f = 5/8
d = h - rec - estribo - f /2
d = 30 - 4 - 0.95 - 0.79 Þ d= 24.26 cm

As mín = r mín * b * d = 0.0033 * 25 * 24.26

As mín = 2.00 cm2
2 f 1/2" = 2.58 cm2
0 f 5/8" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As mín = 2.58 cm2

As mín * fy 2.58 * 4200

a= = = 2.43 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

Mur = 0.9 Asmín*fy (d - a / 2) = 0.9 * 2.58 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.215 )

Mur = 2.25 ton.m Para Momentos menores a este valor, se colocará Acero Mínimo.
 B) Determinación del acero máximo.
f 'c 6000
r máx = 0.75 * r b = 0.75 * 0.85 b
fy
(
6000 + fy
) ; b = 0.85

210 6000
r máx = 0.75*0.85* 0.85 *
4200
(
6000 + 4200
) = 0.0159

As máx = r máx * b * d = 0.0159 * 25 * 24.26

As máx = 9.64 cm2
1 f 1/2" = 1.29 cm2
0 f 5/8" = 0.00 cm2
3 f 3/4" = 8.55 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As máx = 9.84 cm2

As máx * fy 9.84 * 4200

a= = = 9.26 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

Mur = 0.9 Asmáx*fy (d - a / 2) = 0.9 * 9.84 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 4.63 )

Mur = 7.30 ton.m El diseño se realizará como viga simplemente reforzada.

C.1 ) Apoyo 4
Mu = 5.14 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm
Mu 5.14 * 10^5
As = = = 6.06 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )
As * fy 6.06 * 4200
a= = = 5.70 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
5.70 6.35 5.98
a
5.98 6.39 6.01
Entonces:
a= 6.02 cm
As = 6.40 cm2
1 f 1/2" = 1.29 cm2
0 f 5/8" = 0.00 cm2
2 f 3/4" = 5.70 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As = 6.99 cm2
C.2 ) Apoyo 5
Mu = 4.86 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm
Mu 4.86 * 10^5
As = = = 5.73 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )
As * fy 5.73 * 4200
a= = = 5.39 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
5.39 5.96 5.61
a
5.61 5.99 5.64
Entonces:
a= 5.65 cm
As = 6.00 cm2

0 f 1/2" = 0.00 cm2

3 f 5/8" = 5.94 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As = 5.94 cm2

C.3 ) Apoyo 6
Mu = 5.57 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm

Mu 5.57 * 10^5
As = = = 6.57 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )

As * fy 6.57 * 4200
a= = = 6.18 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
6.18
6.18 6.96 6.55
a 6.55 7.02 6.61
6.62 7.03 6.62
Entonces:
a= 6.62 cm
As = 7.03 cm2
0 f 1/2" = 0.00 cm2
4 f 5/8" = 7.92 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As = 7.92 cm2
C.4 ) Apoyo 7
Mu = 4.83 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm

Mu 4.83 * 10^5
As = = = 5.69 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )

As * fy 5.69 * 4200
a= = = 5.36 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
5.36
5.36 5.92 5.57
a
5.60 5.95 5.60
Entonces:
a= 5.60 cm
As = 5.95 cm2
0 f 1/2" = 0.00 cm2
3 f 5/8" = 5.94 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As = 5.94 cm2

C.5 ) Apoyo 8
Mu = 5.55 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm

Mu 5.55 * 10^5
As = = = 6.54 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )

As * fy 6.54 * 4200
a= = = 6.16 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
6.16
6.16 6.93 6.52
a 6.52 6.99 6.58
6.59 7.00 6.59
Entonces:
a= 6.59 cm
As = 7.00 cm2
1 f 1/2" = 1.29 cm2
3 f 5/8" = 5.94 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As = 7.23 cm2
C.6 ) Tramo 4 -5
Mu = 3.80 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm
Mu 3.8 * 10^5
As = = = 4.48 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )
As * fy 4.48 * 4200
a= = = 4.22 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
4.22 4.54 4.27
a
4.27 4.54 4.27
Entonces:
a= 4.27 cm
As = 4.54 cm2

1 f 1/2" = 1.29 cm2

2 f 5/8" = 3.96 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As = 5.25 cm2
C.2 ) Tramo 5 -6
Mu = 3.74 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm
Mu 3.74 * 10^5
As = = = 4.41 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )
As * fy 4.41 * 4200
a= = = 4.15 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
4.15
4.15 4.46 4.20
a 4.20 4.46 4.20
4.20 4.46 4.20
Entonces:
a= 4.20 cm
As = 4.46 cm2

1 f 1/2" = 1.29 cm2

2 f 5/8" = 3.96 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As = 5.25 cm2
C.5 ) Tramo 6-7
Mu = 3.50 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm
Mu 3.50 * 10^5
As = = = 4.13 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )
As * fy 4.13 * 4200
a= = = 3.89 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
3.89
3.89 4.15 3.91
a 3.91 4.15 3.91
3.91 4.15 3.91
Entonces:
a= 3.91 cm
As = 4.15 cm2

1 f 1/2" = 1.29 cm2

2 f 5/8" = 3.96 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As = 5.25 cm2

C.5 ) Tramo 7-8

Mu = 3.69 ton.m f 'c = 210 Kg/cm2
b= 25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
d= 24.26 cm
Asumiendo: a= 0.15 * d= 3.64 cm
Mu 3.69 * 10^5
As = = = 4.35 cm2
0.9 fy (d-a/2) 0.9 * 4200 ( 24.26 - 1.82 )
As * fy 4.35 * 4200
a= = = 4.09 cm
0.85 f 'c b 0.85 * 210 * 25

As a
4.09
4.09 4.17 3.92
a 3.92 4.15 3.91
3.91 4.15 3.91
Entonces:
a= 3.91 cm
As = 4.15 cm2

1 f 1/2" = 1.29 cm2

2 f 5/8" = 3.96 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As = 5.25 cm2
 CALCULO DE ACERO EN COLUMNAS
1.- Se realizo el modelamiento en el Etabs, obteniendo la siguiente area de acero:

C-1 As = 22.20 cm2

6 f 1/2" = 7.74 cm2
8 f 5/8" = 15.84 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As = 23.58 cm2
0.25

A. seccion= 0.1875 m2
As min= 18.75 cm2
As max= 75.00 cm2
0.50m Cuantia= 0.0126

El Area de Acero es Correcto

0.25m

0.50 m

C-3 As = 10.25 cm2

0 f 1/2" = 0.00 cm2

4 f 5/8" = 7.92 cm2
2 f 3/4" = 5.70 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As = 13.62 cm2

A. seccion= 0.13 m2
As min= 12.50 cm2
As max= 50.00 cm2
0.50m Cuantia= 0.0109

El Area de Acero es Correcto

0.25 m
C-2 As = 32.20 cm2

12 f 1/2" = 15.48 cm2

8 f 5/8" = 15.84 cm2
0 f 3/4" = 0.00 cm2
0 f 1" = 0.00 cm2
As = 31.32 cm2
0.25

A. seccion= 0.250 m2
As min= 25.00 cm2
As max= 100.00 cm2
Cuantia= 0.0125
0.50m
El Area de Acero es Correcto

0.25

0.75 m