“AÑO DE LA CONSOLIDACION DEL MAR DE GRAU”

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL

“UN INGENIERO QUÍMICO

DEL CENTRO DEL PERÚ UNA EMPRESA”

FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA QUÍMICA

ESCUELA ACADÉMICA DE INGENIERÌA QUÌMICA

Integració n y diferenciació n
nú merica
CÁTEDRA : METODOS NUMERICOS

CATEDRÁTICO : Ing. EUFRACIO ARIAS, Wilder

ESTUDIANTE : TORRES RIVERA, Leslie

SEMESTRE : IV

SECCIÓN : “A”

Huancayo –
Perú

clc
clear
%f(x)=2+3*x
a=0;
b=5;
n1=1;
h=(b-a)/n1;
disp(h)
disp('h=')
f1=2+3*a
f2=2+3*b;
A1=h/2*(f1+f2);
disp(A1)
disp('A1=')
n2=2;
h2=(b-a)/n2;
disp(h2)
disp('h2=')
x0=a;
xo1=x0+h2;
xo2=b;
f0=f1;
f01=2+3*xo1;
f02=f2;
A2=h2/3*(f0+4*f01+f02);
disp(A2)
disp('A2=')
n3=3
h3=(b-a)/n3
disp(h3)
disp('h3=')
xo=a;
x1=xo+h3;
x2=x1+h3;
x3=b;
f00=f1;
f001=2+3*x1;
f002=3+3*x2;
f003=f2;
A3=3*h3/8*(f00+3*f001+3*f002+f003);
disp(A3)
disp('A3=')
n4=4
h4=(b-a)/n4
disp(h4)
disp('h4=')
xo=a;
x01=xo+h4;
x02=x01+h4;
x03=x2+h4;
x04=b;
f000=f1;
f0001=2+3*x01;
f0002=3+3*x02;
f0003=2+3*x03;
f0004=f2;
A4=2*h4/45*(7*f000+32*f0001+12*f0002+32*f0003+7*f0004);
disp(A4)
disp('A4=')
n5=5;
h5=(b-a)/n5;
disp(h5)
disp('h5=')
xo=a;
x01=xo+h4;
x02=x01+h4;
x03=x2+h4;
x04=x03+h4;
x05=b;
f0000=f1;
f00001=2+3*x01;
f00002=3+3*x02;
f00003=2+3*x03;
f00004=2+3*x04;
f00005=f2;
A5=5*h5/288*(19*f0000+75*f00001+50*f00002+50*f00003+75*f00004+19*f00005);
disp(A5)
disp('A5=')
n6=6;
h6=(b-a)/n6;
disp(h6)
disp('h6=')
xo=a;
x01=xo+h4;
x02=x01+h4;
x03=x2+h4;
x04=x03+h4;
x05=x04+h4;
x06=b;
f00000=f1;
f000001=2+3*x01;
f000002=3+3*x02;
f000003=2+3*x03;
f000004=2+3*x04;
f000005=2+3*x05;
f000006=f2;
A6=h6/140*(41*f00000+216*f000001+27*f000002+272*f000003+27*f000004+216*f0
00005+41*f000006);
disp(A6)
disp('A6=')

h= 5
f1= 2
A1= 47.5000
h2=2.5000
A2=47.5000
n3 = 3
h3 =1.6667
A3=49.3750
n4 = 4
h4 = 1.2500
A4= 52.6111
h5=1
A5=61.9314
h6= 0.8333
A6= 72.2440
clc,clear memory
disp('************INTEGRACION MULTIPLE*************')
disp('************SIMSOMP 1/3 OMPUESTO *************')
T=[1200 900 600 300]
f=[165 150 130 108]
h1=(T(4)-T(1))/3
x=T(1):h1:T(4)
I1=(h1/2)*[f(1)+2*(f(2)+f(3))+f(4)]

************INTEGRACION MULTIPLE*************

************SIMSOMP 1/3 OMPUESTO *************

T = 1200 900 600 300

f = 165 150 130 108

h1 = -300

x = 1200 900 600 300

I1 = -124950
clc,clear memory
disp('************INTEGRACION MULTIPLE*************')
disp('************SIMSOMP 3/8 COMPUESTO*************')
T=[0 100 200 300 400 600 800 1000]
f=[73 67 62 55 48 40 36 35]
h1=(T(4)-T(1))/3
h2=(T(8)-T(4))/3
h3=(T(5)-T(4))/1
x=T(1):h1:T(4)
%simpson 3/8
I1=(3*h1/8)*[f(1)+3*f(2)+3*f(3)+f(4)]
I2=(3*h2/8)*[f(5)+3*f(6)+3*f(7)+f(8)]
%trapecio n=1
I3=(h3/2)*[f(4)+f(5)]
I=I1+I2+I3

************INTEGRACION MULTIPLE*************

************SIMSOMP 3/8 COMPUESTO*************

T=0 100 200 300 400 600 800 1000

f = 73 67 62 55 48 40 36 35

h1 =100

h2 =233.3333

h3 =100

x = 0 100 200 300

I1 = 1.9313e+04

I2 = 2.7213e+04

I3 = 5150

I = 51675

MÉTODO TRAPEZOIDAL
clc

disp('METODO TRAPEZOIDAL')
% integral de x
x0=3;
x1=4;
%n=1
h=x1-x0;
fx0=x0;
fx1=x1;
a1=h/2*(fx0+fx1);

%n=2
h2=(x1-x0)/2;
x20=3;
x21=x20+h2;
x22=4;
fx20=x20;
fx21=x21;
fx22=x22;
a2=h2/2*(fx20+2*fx21+fx22);
%n=4
h4=(x1-x0)/4;
x40=3;
x41=x40+h4;
x42=x41+h4;
x43=x42+h4;
x44=4;
fx40=x40;
fx41=x41;
fx42=x42;
fx43=x43;
fx44=x44;
ax4=h4/2*(fx40+2*fx41+2*fx42+2*fx43+fx44);
% integral de y
y0=1;
y1=2;
%n=1
hy=y1-y0;
fy0=y0;
fy1=y1;
ay1=hy/2*(fy0+fy1);

%n=2
hy2=(y1-y0)/2;
y20=1;
y21=y20+hy2;
y22=2;
fy20=y20;
fy21=y21;
fy22=y22;
ay2=hy2/2*(fy20+2*fy21+fy22);
%n=4
hy4=(y1-y0)/4;
y40=1;
y41=y40+hy4;
y42=y41+hy4;
y43=y42+hy4;
y44=2;
fy40=y40;
fy41=y41;
fy42=y42;
fy43=y43;
fy44=y44;
ay4=hy4/2*(fy40+2*fy41+2*fy42+2*fy43+fy44);
% integral de z
z0=2;
z1=3;
%n=1
hz=z1-z0;
fz0=z0^2;
fz1=z1^2;
az1=hz/2*(fz0+fz1);

%n=2
hz2=(z1-z0)/2;
z20=2;
z21=z20+hz2;
z22=3;
fz20=z20^2;
fz21=z21^2;
fz22=z22^2;
az2=hz2/2*(fz20+2*fz21+fz22);
%n=4
hz4=(z1-z0)/4;
z40=2;
z41=z40+hz4;
z42=z41+hz4;
z43=z42+hz4;
z44=3;
fz40=z40^2;
fz41=z41^2;
fz42=z42^2;
fz43=z43^2;
fz44=z44^2;
az4=hz4/2*(fz40+2*fz41+2*fz42+2*fz43+fz44);
I=ax4*ay4*az4

INTEGRAL MULTIPLE
Evalué la siguiente integral doble con el método de Simpson compuesto
1 2

∫ ∫ x 2−2 y 2+ xy 3 dxdy
−1 0

%evalue la siguiente integral doble

%n=2
y=0
clc
x0=0;
x1=2;
h2=(x1-x0)/2;
x20=0;
x21=x20+h2;
x22=2;
fx0=x20^2-2*y^2+x20*y^3;
fx1=x21^2-2*y^2+x21*y^3;
fx2=x22^2-2*y^2+x22*y^3;
a2=h2/3*(fx0+4*fx1+fx2);
%n=4
h4=(x1-x0)/4;
x40=0;
x41=x40+h4;
x42=x41+h4;
x43=x42+h4;
x44=2;
fx40=x40^2-2*y^2+x40*y^3;
fx41=x41^2-2*y^2+x41*y^3;
fx42=x42^2-2*y^2+x42*y^3;
fx43=x43^2-2*y^2+x43*y^3;
fx44=x44^2-2*y^2+x44*y^3;
a4=h4/3*(fx40+4*fx41+2*fx42+4*fx43+fx44);
%primera integracion
y0=-1;
y1=1;
%n=4
H=(y1-y0)/4;
y0=-1;
y1=y0+H;
y2=y1+H;
y3=y2+H;
y4=1;
fy0=x40^2-2*y0^2+x40*y0^3;
fy1=x40^2-2*y1^2+x40*y1^3;
fy2=x40^2-2*y2^2+x40*y2^3;
fy3=x40^2-2*y3^2+x40*y3^3;
fy4=x40^2-2*y4^2+x40*y4^3;
A1=H/3*(fy0+4*fy1+2*fy2+4*fy3+fy4);
%segunda integracion
y0=-1;
y1=1;
%n=4
H2=(y1-y0)/4;
y20=-1;
y21=y20+H2;
y22=y21+H2;
y23=y22+H2;
y24=1;
fy20=x41^2-2*y20^2+x41*y20^3;
fy21=x41^2-2*y21^2+x41*y21^3;
fy22=x41^2-2*y22^2+x41*y22^3;
fy23=x41^2-2*y23^2+x41*y23^3;
fy24=x41^2-2*y24^2+x41*y24^3;
A2=H2/3*(fy20+4*fy21+2*fy22+4*fy23+fy24);
%tercera integracion
y0=-1;
y1=1;
%n=4
H3=(y1-y0)/4;
y30=1;
y31=y30+H3;
y32=y31+H3;
y33=y22+H3;
y34=2;
fy30=x42^2-2*y30^2+x42*y30^3;
fy31=x42^2-2*y31^2+x42*y31^3;
fy32=x42^2-2*y32^2+x42*y32^3;
fy33=x42^2-2*y33^2+x42*y33^3;
fy34=x42^2-2*y34^2+x42*y34^3;
A3=H3/3*(fy30+4*fy31+2*fy32+4*fy33+fy34);
%cuarta integracion
y0=-1;
y1=1;
%n=4
H4=(y1-y0)/4;
y40=-1;
y41=y30+H4;
y42=y31+H4;
y43=y22+H4;
y44=1;
fy40=x43^2-2*y40^2+x43*y40^3;
fy41=x43^2-2*y41^2+x43*y41^3;
fy42=x43^2-2*y42^2+x43*y42^3;
fy43=x43^2-2*y43^2+x43*y43^3;
fy44=x43^2-2*y43^2+x43*y43^3;
A4=H4/3*(fy40+4*fy41+2*fy42+4*fy43+fy44);
%quinta integracion
y0=-1;
y1=1;
%n=4
H5=(y1-y0)/4;
y50=-1;
y51=y30+H5;
y52=y31+H5;
y53=y22+H5;
y54=1;
fy50=x44^2-2*y50^2+x44*y50^3;
fy51=x44^2-2*y51^2+x44*y51^3;
fy52=x44^2-2*y52^2+x44*y52^3;
fy53=x44^2-2*y53^2+x44*y53^3;
fy54=x44^2-2*y54^2+x44*y54^3;
A5=H5/3*(fy50+4*fy51+2*fy52+4*fy53+fy54);
%tomando en cuenta la integracion total
a4=h4/3*(fx40+4*fx41+2*fx42+4*fx43+fx44);
I=h4/3*A1+4/3*h4*A2+2/3*h4*A3+4/3*h4*A4+h4/3*A5
SALIDA:
I=
4.9653