Pen eee POPE | iIS sea oleae cky ancl. odoin fag — how aumstan bf ABD" Pe bef Asoulinoe Oy PPR w Qs a {160-2 ) =A A Afj-£) pop 2k A too-L gs [ei Q3.108 PHYSICS jeepaness in AB and BC are in series, thei Example 178. A poientcl diference of2 vg lig equivalent resistance =1 +2=30, ‘between the points A and B shown in network drawn, in jilances in AD and DC are in series, their Fig.3222. Calculate “quivalent resistance =2 +4 =60 The resistances of 30 and 6Qarein Parallel. The equivalent resistance R between A and Cis 3x6 eee RadX6 | 34620 aa Vv Current, | =2A, he Example 177, Each Of the resistances in the network o¢ - shown in Fig. 3220 eg uals R. Find the resistance between terminals A and C. Fig. 3.202 (9 the equivalent resistance ofthe network beter the points A and B, and (the magnitudes of currents flowing in the emg AFCEB and AFDEB. [CBSE OD 99) Solution. () The equivalent network is shown Xx Fig. 3.223, It is a balanced Wheatstone bridge because 22 20 22°20 Fig. 3.220 c Solution. The network shown in Fig. 3221 is the par ape “quivalent network ofthe given networe, ao fen Fig, 3.201, Itis a balanced Wheatstone bridge because Hence the points Band D must be at the same Potential. The resistance Rin arm BD is netfee soy Total resistance along ADC = R+ R=2RQ ee ae Total resistance along FCE =2 42 <4 } Total resistance along ABC=R+ R=2RQ Tal resistance along FDE -2 23 2.0 is connected in the other sop 4s showon in the figure. The balance point is noticed at’ from the positive end of the battery. On interchanging Rand X, it Solution. In first case, §8 found thatthe balance point further shifts by 20 em (away In second case, ‘from end A). Neglecting the end correction, calculate the x value of unknown resistance X used, [CBSE OD 08] Yes Y+i5 x a 1438 Y Or y=300 Rea x=3y=3,30-450 Big When a resistance of 30.2 is connected in parallel Fig, 3.233 with Y, the resistance in the right gap becomes Solution. In first case, 30Y_ _ 3030 Us Rd 30+¥ 30430 X 100-7 Suppose the null point occurs at I cm from end A. roars Then In second case 61 X__1+20 +20 15 10027 RR 100-(+20) 80-1 (On multiplying the two equations, or cm. poh giltad Example 188, When fo known resistances, Rand S, are 100-1 80-1 connected in the left and right gaps of a metre bridge, the or 8000-1801 P=? 4201 ‘balance point is found ata distance, from the ‘zero end! of or 2001 = 8000 or 1=40cm Now x = 20 40+20 5239. me iB ° “80-1 80-40. . Example 187. The given figure shows the experimental setup of a metre bridge. The null point is found to be 60 cm acwuty from the end A with X and Y in postion as shown. When a resistance of 150 is connected in series with Y, the Fig, 3.235 |os 3.112 PHYSICS yy the metre bridge wire. An unknown resistance X is now 4. Calculate the equivalent resistance between Poing 7 i i a Pprallel tothe resistance Sand the balance point ‘A and B of the network shown in Fig. 3234 4s now found at a distance l from the zero end of the metre [CBSED 95) (Ang. » 0) bridge wire. Obtain a formula for X in terms of ad S. 9 2 [CBSE D 04C, 10€ ; OD 09) Solution. In first case, on S 100-1, s In second case, ne Ree hs ji) 79328 XSIK+ 5)" 100 = i 5. Caleulate the equivalent resistance between the Divas (ii) by (, we get points A and B of the network shown in Fig. 3.239, a _b( 100- s (ne X #{ 30 } or 1+ 7 s = R ipods Phemeaheal adic 1, | 100-1, Dropiains For Pra enna ine stance between the points A and B 1. Four resistances of 159, 120, 4Qand 10 respec 6 Calculate the resistance bet Rs tively are connected’ in cyclic order to forn a tne eto shown Me S20. 4 Aneel Wheatstone bridge. Is the network balanced ? If not, calculate the resistance to be connected in 0 wa Parallel with the resistance of 1022 to balance the network. (Ans. Bridge is not balanced, 10.) , 3 2. The Wheatstone's bridge of Fig. 3.236 is showing no deflection in the 4, galvanometer joined etween the points B and. D. Compute the fae of R. (Ans. 259) Fig. 3.236 3. () Calculate the equivalent resistance of the given electrical network between points A and B. sa Ta (i) Also calculate the current through CD and ACB, 10 15a if a 10 Vdc. source is connected between A and B, 4 and the value of R . @ 7 ot is assumed as 20. ICBSE OD 08} B w—be . JAns. () Ryg = RO a J kp=9, Tgcy = 25 A) Fig. 3.239 Fig, 3.240 7. For the network shown in Fig. 3241, determine the value of R and the current through i, if the current through the branch AO is zero. " (Ans, 69 05 A) Fig. 3.261 Fig, 3.242 8. The potentiometer wire AB shown in Fig. 3.242 is 40 cm long. Where should the free end: of the galvanometer be connected on AB so that the ¥ galvanometer may show zero deflection ? Fig. 3.237 (Ans. 16 cm from A)