Dilation and Similar Triangle Unit Plan

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Unit Plan - Dilation and Similar Triangle Unit Plan

Context: This is the first and second week of instruction for a High School Geometry math class. I
will teach the same content to five periods during the day, each 55 min in length.

Week 1 Monday – Day 1 Tuesday – Scale Drawing Wednesday – Making Scale Thursday – Scale Factors Friday – Dilation as
Drawing Using the Ratio Method Transformations of the Plan
Do Now -Have student introduce - Have students find their - Have students explain what - Watching a quick video on - Friday quick quiz
themselves to the class and give assigned seating. dilation is to their partner sitting dilation - review and grade quiz
one fact about themselves next to them.
- watch scale drawing video - reviewing what dilation Lesson: have student complete
- review class procedures & - Next have students figure out the theorem is dilation problems.
syllabus - Ask students for ideas on distance between City A and City B
how that applies in the real on the map on the white board - Teach how to solve two to Real-world- show how map of
- Take quick pre-assessment test world three problems. the unbuilt California high speed
to determine students’ levels of - Have students individually work RR, tell them they need to move
understand on this unit. - quick lesson through the problems on the - Mini white board work. To the coordinates slightly for a
- pair work worksheet. have students solve problems on portion of the tracks … Ask the
2 minutes - For them to quietly their own using mini students how they think they
solve the problem on their own whiteboards would go about doing this?

2mintues –whole class solves out


loud - one student to explain the
next step for a mini jolly rancher.
Repeat

Objective - Students will introduce -Students will be able to -Students will be able to solve scale -Students will be able to explain -Students will be able to develop
themselves and know some of understand the concept of problems using ratios. dilation theorem. procedural fluency with dilation
their classmates’ names. 'scale drawing' and be able on a plan.
to create their own. -Students will be able to understand - Student will be able to
-Students will be able to how dilation and scaling is used in Describe how a figure is
understand the syllabus and everyday items. transformed under a dilation
daily agenda with a scale factor.

-students take a per-assessment - Student will be able to solve a


test to see which group they scale factor problem.
should sit in.

Classwork 2m – Welcome Class & roll call 3 m – Have students find 2m – Welcome Class & roll call 2m – Welcome Class & roll call 2m – Welcome Class & roll call
their names on desk for their 2m – Go over agenda 2m – Go over agenda 2m – Go over agenda

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2 m- Go over agenda new seats (time them to see 1m -Have students break into pairs 3m - watch quick video 10 m – Friday quiz
if they can do it faster than to do the following: explanation of scale factors 8 m – pass to your neighbor,
13 m – Self intro each student the other class) 3m – explain dilation to each other 3m – Review dilation theorem review and grade the quiz.
tells us their name & one fact 2m – Welcome Class & roll 4m solve the distance map problem 3m – ask student to write a
about themselves call on the white board. summary of the theorem in their 5m. Real-world- show how map
2m – Go over agenda 2m Pass out worksheets own words. See if they need of the unbuilt California high
10m- syllabus -materials needed 4m – Watch quick video on 6m Lesson: As a class we will go clarification. speed RR, tell them they need to
for class Scale drawing. over the first two problems. 4m – Show class how to solve move the coordinates slightly
Lesson: 30 minutes to work our way two problems for a portion of the tracks … Ask
3m – daily agenda on the white 4mCritical thinking- ask through the worksheet as follows: 4m – Pass out worksheets and the students how they think
board (everyday) students how scale drawing 2 minutes - For the students to mini whiteboards they would go about doing this?
applies in everyday life. Ask quietly solve the problem on their 30 minutes – Have student
2m- review where and how to them to share their ideas. own workout the problem and then 20 m – with graph paper have
turn in work 4m – Review 2 problems hold up their answer on their students solve problems.
with class 2mintues – For one student to mini whiteboards.
20 m – have students complete 2m – pass out worksheets explain the next step out loud for a
a per-assessment test. and have students pair up. mini jolly rancher. 5m - wrap-up and dismissal exit 5m - exit ticket, wrap-up and
20m- have students work ticket, wrap-up and dismissal dismissal
5m - wrap-up and dismissal through worksheet in pairs, 5m - exit ticket, wrap-up and
assist those that need help dismissal
or have questions.
5m - exit ticket, wrap-up and
dismissal
Exit ticket Review the materials Exit ticket worksheet Scale Exit ticket worksheet Making Exit ticket worksheet Scale Exit ticket worksheet Dilation
checklist. Check-off materials Drawing Scale Drawing Using the Ratio Factors as Transformations of the
you already have from the list. Method Plan
Homework Get materials needed for class, Finish worksheet Finish worksheet Finish worksheet Finish Worksheet
have parent sign syllabus
Notes/Prep/ For each student print out…. Agenda on the whiteboard Agenda on the whiteboard Agenda on the whiteboard Agenda on the whiteboard
Materials Pre-assessment print worksheet & exit ticket print worksheet & exit ticket print worksheet & exit ticket print worksheet & exit ticket.
Syllabus Map problem on whiteboard. have mini white-boards & dry Graph paper and rulers for
printout of needed material erase markers for students. students.

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Week 2 Monday - What Are Similarity Tuesday – Construction Wednesday – Similarity Thursday – The Angle-Angle Friday – The Side-Angle-Side
Transformations, and Why Do Project (AA) Criterion for Two (SAS) and Side-Side-Side (
We Need Them? Triangles to Be Similar
Do now Review what are Similarity Review a real-life scenario Have students Identify patterns - Visual learning- Have a short Visual learning Quick videos on
Transformations with 2-minute A place where you might see Solve four problems out loud with video clip on angle degrees on a Side-Angle-Side & Angle-
video this in action is with building class (draw student’s names on triangle
Side- Side
plans for everyday items
such as houses, cars, Popsicle sticks out of a jar to answer Group hands on project
Collaborative group learning – building, TVs etc. All of these questions) Apply knowledge - Work three in groups of four the teams will
Have students pair up and work items are typically built as a to four problems out loud with build two similar triangles using
through their worksheet. mini model to get an idea of Collaborative group learning - Have class (draw student’s names on the provided sticks, protractor
Students will analysis problems: the overall look of their rulers, small Styrofoam balls,
students pair up and work through Popsicle sticks out of a jar to
Give the coordinates on the plan design. label each side and angle.
to identify a similarity the 4 visual problems and then answer – what’s the next step)
transformation and if one exists, Group Activity work through their worksheet.
using graph paper. The class will from groups of
4. Each group will be given a Independent work – through
simple building plan and a worksheet.
ratio. Each member will have Fleming’s VAK Visual learning- Have
their own shapes to scale four Visual problems on poster
and cut out for the group board around class for students to
building. Then as a team solve
they glue their shapes
together for their mini
model.
Objective -Students will be able to -Students will be able to -Students will be able to identify -Students will be able to apply -Students will be able to
understand Similarity scale a model down to which shapes are similar and which 180 degrees triangles principle compare the corresponding side
Transformations, shrinking desired size. are not. to solve for similar triangles. and angles and determine
object down or up (dilation) similarity of a triangle.
and adjusting it on the plan Student will be able to build
their own model.

Classwork 2m – Welcome Class & roll call 2m – Welcome Class & roll 2m – Welcome Class & roll call 2m – Welcome Class & roll call 2m – Welcome Class & roll call
2m – Go over agenda 2m – Go over agenda 2m – Go over agenda 2m – Go over agenda 2m – Go over agenda
5m – quick video & discussion

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5m – Work two problems out 10m – Quick video & 8m – explanation of Similar – show 5m – Short clip Visual learning- 3m – Short clip – which angle
loud with class (draw names out discussion them how to solve 2 problems Have a short video clip on angle side combination works
of popsicle jar to answer – 2m – explain group project degrees on a triangle 3m – Short clip – which angle
what’s the next step) for today. 10m - Have students Identify side combination does not work.
2m - Pass out graph paper and 5m – break up into groups patterns - Solve three to four 15 - Apply knowledge - Work 10 m Review the topic with class
have students pair up to work and pass out materials problems out loud with class (draw and work four problems
three to four problems out loud
through their worksheet. 30 min group project. Each names out of Popsicle jar to answer - use Popsicle stick in jar with
group will be given a simple questions) with class (draw names out of kids’ names to ask them for the
25 minutes of pair work – building plan and a ratio. Popsicle jar to answer – what’s next step.
teacher will observer and check Each member will have their 15m- Collaborative group learning - the next step) 5 minutes to break up into
in with student and help when own shapes to scale and cut groups and pass out material.
Have students pair up and work
needed out for the group building.
5m - exit ticket, wrap-up and Then as a team they glue through the 4 visual problems and 20m- Hands on in groups of four
dismissal their shapes together for then work through their worksheet. 25m - Independent work – the teams will build two similar
their mini model. through worksheet. triangles using the provided
10m- Visual learning- Have four sticks, protractor rulers, small
5m - exit ticket, wrap-up and Visual problems on poster board 5m - exit ticket, wrap-up and Styrofoam balls, label each side
dismissal around class for students to solve dismissal and angle.
four problems
5m - exit ticket, wrap-up and
dismissal

5m - exit ticket, wrap-up and


dismissal
Exit ticket Exit ticket – What Are Exit ticket Construction Exit ticket Similarity Exit ticket The Angle-Angle Exit ticket The Side-Angle-
Similarity Transformations, Project (AA) Criterion for Two Side (SAS) and Side-Side-
and Why Do We Need Them? Triangles to Be Similar Side (SSS)
Homework Finish worksheet -Finish Worksheet - Finish Worksheet -Finish Worksheet Finish worksheet
Notes/Prep/ Agenda on the whiteboard Agenda on the whiteboard Agenda on the whiteboard Agenda on the whiteboard Agenda on the whiteboard
Materials print worksheet & exit ticket print worksheet & exit ticket, print worksheet & exit ticket print worksheet & exit ticket print worksheet & exit ticket
Have graph paper for students have graph construction Graph paper - sticks, protractor rulers, small
paper, scissors, glue and Styrofoam balls
each groups dimension for
their buildings.

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Standards:
Understand similarity in terms of similarity transformations

1. CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSG.SRT.A.1Verify experimentally the properties of dilation given by a center and a scale factor:
A. A dilation takes a line not passing through the center of the dilation to a parallel line, and leaves a line passing through
the center unchanged.
B. The dilation of a line segment is longer or shorter in the ratio given by the scale factor.

2. CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSG.SRT.A.2 Given two figures, use the definition of similarity in terms of similarity transformations
to decide if they are similar; explain using similarity transformations the meaning of similarity for triangles as the equality of all
corresponding pairs of angles and the proportionality of all corresponding pairs of sides.

3. CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSG.SRT.A.Use the properties of similarity transformations to establish the AA criterion for two
triangles to be similar.

Prove theorems involving similarity

4. CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSG.SRT.B.4 Prove theorems about triangles. Theorems include: a line parallel to one side of a
triangle divides the other two proportionally, and conversely; the Pythagorean Theorem proved using triangle similarity.

5. CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSG.SRT.B.5Use congruence and similarity criteria for triangles to solve problems and to prove
relationships in geometric figures.
Assessment Plan:

Formal Assessments
1. Students will be given an assessment at the end of this unit. This will be test based on the curriculum and homework.
2. Students will be given a short quiz based on the curriculum and homework for the week on Fridays.

Informal Assessments
Through the unit, one or more of these informal assessments will be utilized per day:

1. At the beginning of class the teacher will have the students answer review questions on the whiteboard to demonstrate their
understanding of previously day’s material.
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2.At the beginning of class the teacher will review and grade the homework from the previous lesson with the entire class.
3. At the beginning of class the teacher will ask brief review questions of previous lessons out loud in class. For example fill in the
blank, true or false, what’s the step...
4.During the lesson, the teacher will periodically ask the students what the next step is to check for understanding and make sure the
students are paying attention.
5. During the lesson the teacher will have the students do “white board work”. The students will work in pairs to solve problems out on
individual small white boards, and then hold up their answers.
6. At the end of some of the class the teacher gives an exit slip. The students will be given a question to answer and turn it in. The exit
slips will be a piece of paper with a problem or two.
7. At the end of some of the class days I will have a quick summary discussion with the class about of what they learned today. Ask
true, false questions and next step questions out loud.

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