Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Exp#6
Exp#6
Exp#6
Architectural Engineering
Exp#6
2019-2020م
Objectives:
a. To Learn how to measure the phase shift between two signals with an oscilloscope.
Materials:
1. Resistors
2. Wire.
3. Ground.
4. Capacitor.
5. Signal generator.
6. Oscilloscope.
φ = ƭ ∗ ƒ ∗ 360
Where ƭ represents the measured time difference between the two signals, and ƒ
represent the
Solution:
φ = ƭ ∗ ƒ ∗ 360
=0*500*360
=0
φ = ƭ ∗ ƒ ∗ 360
=0*2000*360
=0
φ = ƭ ∗ ƒ ∗ 360
=0*3500*360
=0
φ = ƭ ∗ ƒ ∗ 360
=0*5000*360
=0
Table 2:
ƭ =0.2*500us/Div
=100us
φ = ƭ ∗ ƒ ∗ 360
=100*10^-6*500*360
=18
************
ƭ =.7*100us/Div
=70us
φ = ƭ ∗ ƒ ∗ 360
=70*10^-6*2000*360
=50.4
************
ƭ =.5*100us/Div
=50us
φ = ƭ ∗ ƒ ∗ 360
=50*10^-6*3500*360
=63
************
ƭ =.4 *100us/Div
=40us
φ = ƭ ∗ ƒ ∗ 360
=40*10^-6*5000*360
=72
C. Phase Shift in Inductive Circuits
1. Connect the circuit as shown in figure 4.
2. Repeat the steps mentioned above and record your results in table
Table 3:
Solution:
ƭ =.3 *500us/Div
=150us
φ = ƭ ∗ ƒ ∗ 360
=150*10^-6*1000*360
=54
*************
ƭ =.5 *100us/Div
=50us
φ = ƭ ∗ ƒ ∗ 360
=50*10^-6*2000*360
=36
*************
ƭ =0.5 *50us/Div
=25us
φ = ƭ ∗ ƒ ∗ 360
=25*10^-6*3000*360
=27
*************
ƭ =0.2 *50us/Div
=10us
φ = ƭ ∗ ƒ ∗ 360
=10*10^-6*5000*360
=18
Conclusion:
1. Resistive case:
a) V(t) is in phase with I(t) when the load is resistive.
b) Phase shift =0
c) الجهد االصلي مطابق لجهد المقاومة
d) مهما كانت قيمة التردد تبقى االزاحة صفر
2. Capacitive case:
a) V(t) leads I(t) by 90 degree Or I (t) lags V(t) by 90 degree.
b) Phase shift =90
c) الجهد االصلي متقدم على جهد المواسع
d) Input frequency directly proportional to phase shift()تناسب طردي
3. Inductive case:
a) I(t) leads V(t) by 90 degree Or V (t) lags I(t) by 90 degree.
b) Phase shift =90
c) الجهد الحثي متقدم على الجهد االصلي
d) Input frequency revarse proportional to phase shift()تناسب عكسي