final exam

of
Dental material

By
samir albahrany
Cement base material
 Cement base material

• Used … 1_lining material

2_luting material
3_sometimes used as temporary
filling material
Investment material
 Investment material
• Forming mold into which a metal or alloy
in cast
• ** gypsum bonded investment used to form
mold for casting gold alloys for crown and
bridges
• ***phosphate bonded investment used to
form mold for casting high temp dental alloys
Cold cure acrylic
Cold cure acrlic
 Cold cure acrylic
• Used …special tray
• Used ….record base
Heat cure acrylic
Heat cure acrylic
 Heat cure acrylic
• Used for … 1_complete denture
2_partial denture
Relining materials (( Soft acrylic))
 Relining materials ((soft acrylic))
• Uses ….1_Improve the comfort or fit of old
denture until the new denture is made for
period of several weeks

2_treatment of congenital or acquired defects

of palate
3_provide comfort for patients who can not
tolerate occlusal pressure
Peroxide cleanser
Dilute hypochlorite soliution
 The use of the two
• They denture cleansers

*dilute hypochlorite solution should not be

used with metals
Inlay wax
Inlay wax
 Inlay casting wax
• Used to make inlays crowns and pointic
replicas
Denture casting wax
 Denture casting wax
• Used to produce the metal components of
cobalt-chromium partial denture . ((from
lecture ))
• Used frame for partial denture
Sticky wax
 Sticky wax
• Used to join and stabilize temporary broken
pieces of the denture before repair
Sheet wax
 Sheet wax
• Arrangement of teeth
• Record centric relation
Corrective wax
 Corrective wax
• Used to record selected areas of soft tissues in
edentulous arches

• ** correct for error of impression ((from lab))

Bit rim wax
 Bite rim wax
• Arrangement teeth
• Centric jaw relation
Agar
 Agar
• ‫مالحظه‬
any slide you find
*green impression = agar
 Agar
• Used to 1_cast duplication
2_full mouth impression without
deep undercuts
3_as tissue conditioner
Temporary filling materials
 Temporary filling material
• Used .. 1_during treatment of root canal
fillings

2_inlay and onlay preparation

3_after pulp caping in case of traumatic

exposure
4_prdodontic practice
Composite filling material
Light activated composite resins
Chemically activated composite resins
 Composite filling material
Used
• Filling for anterior and posterior teeth
amalgam
amalgam
 amalgam
• Used a restoration material for tooth decay
 Gold alloy

Type 2 Type 1 Type 3

Gold alloy type 4
 Gold alloy
• Filling for posterior teeth

** ‫مالحظة‬
type1 =inlay
type2=onlay
Stock Tray
 Tray
• Stock Used with impression compound
• Perforated used with algenate
• Non perforated used with silicon
Plaster impression material
 Impression plaster
• 1_Final impression for completely edentulous
arch
• 2_used to mount cast on an articulator
• 3_occlusal bite registration
Impression compound
 Impression compound
• Used primary impression for edentulous
ridges
Tracing compound impression material
Tracing compound impression material
• Used …for border molding
Zinc oxide -eugenol
 Zinc oxide -eugenol
• Used for ….1_final impression of edentulous
ridge
• 2_occlusal bite registration
Stone
Die stone
 Stone
• Used…make master cast
alginate
 alginate
• Used for ..
1_prepare study models ((from lecture))
2_primary impression for partial
edentouls((from lab))
Silicon impression
 Silicon impression
• Used for
1_final impression
2_crown and bridge
Polysulphide
 Polysulphide
• Used for
1_final impression for edentulous arch
2_final impression for dentulous arch
 ‫‪Water cooling tray‬‬
‫مالحظة ‪:‬صورته تشبه بس هاي الصورة مال غير‬
‫‪tray‬‬
 Water cooling tray
• Used for agar impression material
Denture base alloy
 Denture base alloy
• Used for …1_crown and bridge
2_frame for partial denture
Wrought stainless steel alloys
 Wrought stainless steel alloys
• Used for …. Making instrument ,burs ,wires
Titanium alloy
 Titanium alloy
• Used for …dental implant
 ‫‪.‬‬

‫•‬ ‫تمت بحمده تعالى‬

‫الفاتحه على روح الشهيد غيث الخفاجي‬

‫‪2013‬‬