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Democritus- Rutherford- 1899

400B.C. Proust-1797 Gold foil experiments:

Law of definite  Atoms are more


 World made than empty space
proportions:
up of empty with scattered
All samples of a given particles
space and tiny compound have the
particles same proportions of  There is a
their constituent positively charged
 Atoms elements. nucleus
different for

Lavoisier-1789
Dalton-1800s
Law of
conservation of Law of Multiple
matter: Proportions
Matter is neither Dalton’s Atomic
created or Theory (1808)
destroyed
Millikan-1909
Oil drop De Broglie-1924
experiment:  Electrons have a Chadwick-1932
wave nature
 Found that  Discovered the
+*  Suggested that all
electrons have matter has wave
neutron
a negative properties
charge

Schrodinger-
Planck-1900
Bohr-1913
1926
Planck’s constant:
6.626*10-34 J*S Gave us the model  Developed the
Planck’s hypothesis: of the atom quantum
When electrons gain mechanical
energy they release a  Electrons model of atom
quanta of energy.
orbiting a  Found the
(Photon)
nucleus chance for
finding an

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