MUSIC AS AN ART- the art of combining and regulating sounds produce melodious harmony

SOUND WORDS LYRICS to express to entertain

 ELEMENTS OF MUSIC

1. Rhythm: The swing, sway, beat the rocking or dance

2. Melody: Succession expanding into motif or theme

3. Dynamics: Softness or loudness

4. Harmony: Simultaneous melodies or chord

5. Texture: Quality of tone ,thin or thick

6. Form of structure: Organization of sounds contrast and variation

7. Color: timber or qualities represent by playing

8. Style: the composer or singer way of doing his part

Properties of music

1. Pitch. location of tone high or low

2. Duration. Length of time

3. Volume. Percussive effects being loud or soft

4. Timber or tone color. Individual quality of sound produce by other instrument

5. Range. Total number of tones highest to lowest

The two media of music

1. Vocal medium. HUMAN VOICE, VOICE

Vote classification

I. Women’s voices

Soprano. Highest and lightest of all voice

Mezzo-soprano. Medium high

Alto. Richer and fuller

II. Men’s voice

Tenor. Highest type

 Baritone. Between tenor and bass

Bass. Lowest and deepest

2. Instrumental medium; accompanying the vocal

Type of musical instruments
I. Instrument which are bowed- violin, viola, cello and string bass
II. Instrument which are blow-trombone. Tuba trumpet and French horn
III. Instrument which are struck- bass drum snare drum cymbal and triangle
KINDS OF MUSIC
1. Program music-connected with elements story or poetic idea
2. Folk music- traditional spontaneous music of people traditional music
3. Art song- piano accompaniment sophistication
4. Jazz music-made by the playing musician and not written down
5. Classical music- enduring excellence
6. Opera- musical drama combinations of vocal and instruments music
7. Recitative- musical speech
8. Oratorio- holy scripture dramatic religious work
9. Passion-musical version of the gospel
10. Liturgical music kind of music which is entirely apart from the religious function
11. Modern music- rap rock ballad hip hop medley remix reggae heavy metal country music
and other genre

MUSIC IN THE EARLY TIMES: USE NO INSTRUMENT AT ALL

MUSIC DURING THE GREEK PERIOD: GREEKS INTRUDUCE MEDIEVAL
MIDDLE AGE: ONLY THE MONKS COULD WRITES
MODERN PERIOD MUSIC: CONTENT BECOME MORE IMPORTANT THAN FORM
TRADITIONAL FILIPINO MUSIC
1. DIUNA, WORK, NUTIAL SONG
2. Talingdao. Similar to pandango
3. Soliranin. Sad monotonous song sung on hot days
4. Indolanin rustic song, street song
5. Dolanin mery song of love, nuptial song
6. Hila-hila, Bangka song wiyh question and answer
7. Manigpasin group song for travelling
8. Oyayi, cradle song
9. Halohoo, andante song
10. Umbay, sentimental song sung by orphans
11. Umiguing song of dressmakers
12. Ombayi funeral dong sung by guest
13. Sumbitan funeral song sung by relatives
14. Sambotani, feast song accompanied by shouting klaping and the kudyapi
15. Tagumpay, victory song
16. Hiliraw, sweet chorus song ,recreational song
17. Tagulaylay, song of grief brought by war or love
18. Tadek love dance
19. Paujalay wedding dance
20. Dandansoy, dance of wine-gatjerers
21. Mahinhin, courtship dance
22. Hele-hel, lullaby
23. Danza, modern love song with markedly bolero-like or slowtanggo beat