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Earth Strip Sizing Calculation
Earth Strip Sizing Calculation
Earth Strip Sizing Calculation
Ref: IS 3043
S = I * SQRT(t)/k
S = Area of conductor in sq.mm
I = Earth fault current in A
t = Earth fault clearing time in s
k = SQRT((Qc*(B+20)/δ20)*ln(1+(Qf-Qi)/(B+Qi)))
Qc = Volumetric Heat capacity of J/C mm cube
Steel
B = Reciprocal of Temp. coefft. Of Resistivity ( C )
δ20 = Electrical Resistivity of Steel at 20 degree c
(ohm-m)
Qi = Initial Temperature (0 C)
Qf = Final Temperature (0 C)
I = 25,000.00 A
t = 1.00 sec
Qc = 0.0038 J/C mm cube
B = 202.00
δ20 = 0.000138 ohm-mm
Qi = 40.00 (0 C)
Qf = 500.00 (0 C)
k = 80.69
S = 309.84