Industrial Community

NATIONAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Amafel Bldg. Aguinaldo Highway, Dasmarinas, Cavite

College of Engineering
“An essential biokenetic community

for the people of the industry ”.
A Proposal Presented to the faculty of College of

Engineering and Architecture
National College of Science and Technology
In Partial Fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of
Bachelor of Science in Architecture
Research Method in Architecture
Prepared by;
Ciocon, Glenzel Marie A.
Daan, Lenny Mar B.

Laguador, Cherry C.
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CHAPTER I
THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND
2
CHAPTER I
ABSTRACT
City of Muntinlupa is the southernmost highly urbanized city
of National Capital Region (NCR). According to the 2015
census, it has a population of 504,509. It is classified as
a highly urbanized city.
It is bordered on the north by Taguig; to the northwest by
Parañaque; by Las Piñas to the west; to the southwest by
Bacoor; by San Pedro, Laguna and Laguna de Bay to the east,
the largest lake in the country. It is given the nickname
"Emerald City of the Philippines" by the tourism
establishment and also known as the "Gateway to Calabarzon"
as it is the southernmost city of the National Capital
Region.
Muntinlupa is known as the location of the national insular
penitentiary, the New Bilibid Prison, where the country's
most dangerous criminals were incarcerated, as well as the
location of Ayala Alabang Village, one of the country's
biggest and most expensive residential communities, where
many of the wealthy and famous live.
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INTRODUCTION
Industry is the production of goods or related services within

an economy. The major source of revenue of a group or company
is the indicator of its relevant industry. When a large group
has multiple sources of revenue generation, it is considered
to be working in different industries. Manufacturing industry
became a key sector of production and labour in European and
North American countries during the Industrial Revolution,
upsetting previous mercantile and feudal economies. This came
through many successive rapid advances in technology, such as
the production of steel and coal.
Following the Industrial Revolution, possibly a third of the

world's economic output are derived that is from manufacturing
industries. Many developed countries and many developing/semi-
developed countries (China, India etc.) depend significantly
on manufacturing industry. Industries, the countries they
reside in, and the economies of those countries are
interlinked in a complex web of interdependence.
BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
 HISTORICAL OVERVIEW
In Slovak literature, the term "industrial park"

is basically very similar to the name of "industrial
district", production zone or production cluster.
Nonetheless, English economic literature uses terms such as
industrial estate, trading estate, factory estate, or
employment areas . An industrial park is defined as an area
reserved for industrial development which is usually located
close to the transportation environment, mainly in case
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where more types of transportation are used. A "light

version" of an industrial park is then an "Office Park";
this term is used when the objects described are mainly
offices for light industry. The idea of industrial park
development was based on several principles which most of
all included allocation of specialized infrastructure in
selected areas with the aim of decreasing costs connected to
building infrastructure, and, furthermore, capability of a
country to attract new investors, which would eliminate
social and ecological impacts caused by industrial
production. When it comes to industrial parks, we could also
mention Burgess’ Theory of concentric zones. It was coined
by Ernest Burgess1 (1925) who elaborated it on the ground of
history of Chicago city in the last decade of the 19th
century (Hoyt, 1939). This theory is based on observation of
a city development and it demonstrates that a city is built
out from center. Burgess evaluates situation at time of
community evolution as well as urban evolution, and divides
an urban area into five zones: central business district
(CBD - 1) as the center of urban activity and the main point
of urban transportation infrastructures, the transition zone
of mixed residential and commercial areas with residential
places, zone of factories and working class houses located
in less convenient and attractive areas, then a better
quality middle-class homes zone with newer and better flats,
and finally, an fringe suburban zone (Samson, 2001). To some
extent, Burgess’ model of concentric zones is a copy of a
model by Homer Hoyt who worked out a theory of wedge or
radial sector based on urban field usage. Though this model
affects placing of factories only partially, it succeeds to
describe trends of segregation of different social-economy
groups and introduces the so called wedge sectors of
dominant usage of urban areas. All that was based on a
relatively longterm investigation of prices of rent in
different urban districts. Usage of land for living, culture
and mainly to agriculture and industrial purpose derived
from that. Development of industrial parks must pay
attention to one of the basic aims of an economy, that is to
allocate both industrial production and services sector in
such a way, that progress of a region where a park is built
improves. Before we focus on building of industrial parks in
Slovakia, it is necessary to say that their development
begun in the period of the former Czechoslovakia (i. e. what
is referred to as "the First Republic – ČSR") and was
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directly connected to development of industry which

simultaneously faced several negative influences.
 LOCAL CONTEXT
First Philippine Industrial Park, established

in 1996, comprises 349 hectares located in the city
of Tanauan and the municipality of Santo Tomas in the
province of Batangas, Philippines. It currently has 67
occupants, including 37 Japanese firms and approximately
30,000 employees on site. Exports in 2011 amounted to $1.41
billion, according to the company’s latest data. The project
is a joint venture between Sumitomo Corporation and First
Philippine Holdings Corporation. On February 23, 2013,
Sumitomo Corporation, has begun expansion work at the First
Philippine Industrial Park in Batangas, to add approximately
100 hectares of property for leasing and allow for
additional factories to be constructed upon completion.
Sumitomo Corporation, one of the largest Japanese

business conglomerates has begun expansion work at the First
Philippine Industrial Park in Manila, to add approximately
100 hectares of property for leasing and allow for
additional factories to be constructed upon completion, the
company said in a statement on February 22.
The project is a joint venture between Sumitomo and First

Philippine Holdings Corp, which is the core entity of the
Lopez Group, a leading Philippine conglomerate listed at the
Philippine Stock Exchange.
The park, established in 1996, comprises 349 hectares. It

currently has 67 occupants, including 37 Japanese firms and
approximately 30,000 employees on site. Exports in 2011
amounted to $1.41 billion, according to the company’s latest
data.
Sumitomo said in launching this expansion project, it

believes the Philippines will further increase its position
as a strategic location for export-oriented industries
compared to other East Asian nations.
Taking advantage of the park’s close proximity to

Manila’s central business district, Sumitomo said it plans
to pursue sustainable growth and create job opportunities.
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Sumitomo Corporation has long been engaging in the

development, operation, and sale of its own industrial parks
at four locations in Vietnam, Indonesia and the Philippines.
In addition, the company has also been acting as the sales
agent of locally developed prominent industrial parks in
Thailand, Indonesia and Cambodia.
STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM

1. Unorganized urban planning.
2. Community that are lack of amenities that will give
physical activities to the residents.
3. Unplanned segregation of areas
4. Massive contribution of carbon footprints.
5. Factories might produce hazards that can harm the people
inside and near the community.
OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY

 GENERAL
 To provide a community that will lead to economic,
environmental and individual’s development.
 SPECIFIC
 1. Ensuring well planned and structured industrial
development.
 2. To provide the necessary infrastructure.
 3. To provide common facilities to a number of
industries.
 4. To promote development of clusters.
 5. To enable small units to source products from one
another.
 6. To enable dispersal of industries.
 7. To promote balanced regional development.
 8. To ensure development of backward areas.
 9. To provide a climate for smooth functioning of
industrial enterprises.
SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
7
The significance of the study is to broaden the

knowledge about industrial parks and set it as guidelines
for possible related study or project proposal.The
impressive and attractive feature here is attached to
history that gives huge amount of information of the past
and make sense of the present. In this way, the study of
the history is relevant to us, because we have learned
the origin and understand that the reason of the
existence of present community is the result and
influenced by the past economy.
Through cognitive researching in the Muntinlupa our

site, we have found out what are the present problems of
the community in terms of economy, infrastructure and
natural hazard. Through brainstorming and strategic
planning we come up to the proposal entitled “An
essential biokenetic community for the people of the
industry ”. The proposal community is focus on providing
a better community for the people in the near site,
having a new transport system and giving the residence of
muntinlupa a livelihood program.
Thus the study did not address all the existing

problem, but it serves as a starting point to improve the
economy of the site which will result to economic growth
in the future.
1. The Researchers/Students- This will be an opportunity for

other researchers to gain further knowledge in the study
of BS Architecture.
2. Existing Establishments especially Commercial Buildings-

This may increase the number of customers and can be an
additional asset to improve the marketing strategies of
the industrial and commercial activity in the site.
3. Colleagues especially Co-Architects and Developers- This

may contribute further knowledge on sustainability
construction and building systems for future
developments.
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4. Government & Non-government Agencies- This may serve as a

model for future plan and projects regarding industrial
parks and disaster resiliency .
SCOPE AND LIMITATIONS
The study mainly focus on industrial aspect, the

proposal include a sustainable housing unit that can
accommodate a family.The community also provide
commercial district, it has kioks and commercial spaces
popularize the product of Muntinlupa City. A market that
can be used by the people arond the area. Parks and other
recreational facility like club house, parks , and bike
lane are provided to give a quality of life for the
public.
The designing phase undergoes to step by step

planning and various considerations. Government
organizations regulates architectural practice, and that
is one of the biggest factor that influenced the design
and planning of community.
SCOPE:
 Strategic redesign of urban realm;

 Site selection;
 Scale model;
 Site analysis;
 Space programming;
 Architectural finishes;
 Design conceptualization;
 Utility System Conceptualization;
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CHAPTER II
PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS OF DATA
CHAPTER II
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PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS OF DATA
This thesis focuses on planning and designing an
industrial parks and districts, that will help the
employees in there stay inside the industrial parks and
districts. to also benefit not just the industrial park
but also the community that the industrial park is
located.
The municipality of Muntinlupa standsas the macro site
of the proposal, since it is one of the fastest growing
provinces in the country. If you look at it in a
provincial perspective the site and the location of it is
suitable for the project proposal.
I TECHNICAL PERSON/SOURCES
ENGR. NOEL CADORNA
CITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT ENGINEER
OF MUNTINLUPA CITY
LOCAL INFORMATIONS AND DATA
VINCENT C.A.B MISA
OIC – CITY ASSESSOR OF MUNTINLUPA
FOR ACQUIRING THE COPY TCT
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MARIA ANA L. CALANAO
DRAFTSMAN IN MUNICIPALITY OF MUNTINLUPA
PLOTTING OF SITE FOR INFORMATION AND A COPY OF TCT
RESIDENTS OF MUNTINLUPA
INFORMATION ABOUT EXISTING SITE CONDITIONS
A. MACRO SITE ANALYSIS
A.1. International Setting
Figure 3 MAP OF ASIA
Asia is the most largestcontinent on earth with 30% of
the earths land area and 8.7% of the earths total surface
area. Located in the eastern and northern hemisphere.
A.2. National Setting
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Figure 4 MAP OF PHILIPPINES
The Philippine archipelago lies in Southeast Asia the
archipelago numbers some 7,107 islands. The Philippines
occupies an area that stretches for 1,850 kilometers from
about the fifth to the twentieth parallels north latitude.
The total land area is slightly more than 300,000 square
kilometers. Only approximately 1,000 of its islands are
populated, and less than one-half of these are larger than
2.5 square kilometers. Eleven islands make up 95 percent
of the Philippine landmass, and two of these — Luzon and
Mindanao — measure 105,000 square kilometers and 95,000
square kilometers, respectively. They, together with the
cluster of islands in Visayas in between them, represent
the three principal regions of the archipelago that are
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identified by the three stars on the Philippine flag. The
Philippines is broken up by the sea, which gives it one of
the longest coastlines of any nation in the world.
The Philippines is part of a western Pacific arc system
characterized by active volcanoes. All of the Philippine
islands are prone to earthquakes. The rain forests also
offer prime habitat for more than 500 species of birds.
A.3. Regional Setting
Figure 5 MAP OF CALABARZON (REGION IV-A)
CALABARZON, designated as Region IV-Ai one of
the regions of the Philippines.CALABARZON is located in
the southwestern part of the island of Luzon and has the
total land area of 16,560 square kilometers. CALABARZON is
the second most populated region in the country, with the
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of 14,414,774 in the year 2015.Because of its proximity
to manila and the industrial and economic opportunities
that exist there, CALABARZON is experiencing rapid
urbanization .CALABARZON is divided in to 5 provinces
Cavite,Laguna,Rizal,Batangas Quezon.
A.4 Provincial Setting
Figure 6 MAP OF Muntinlupa City
Muntinlupa city is located east of Laguna de Bay
“Emerald City of the Philippines”. It is bounded in the
North by Taguig City, in the northwest by Paranaque City,
by Las Pinas City in the west, in the southwest by the
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province of Cavite, in the south by the province of Laguna
de Bay.
It is located twenty-two kilometers South of Metro Manila,
easily accessible to-andfrom the provinces of Laguna,
Batangas, Quezon and all points of Metro Manila via the
National Highway and the South Luzon Expressway and the
Skyway.
Muntinlupa City claims a total land area of 3,975 hec.
Which is divided to 9 barangays. Alabang 406hec.(10.2%),
Ayala-Alabang 697 hec. (17.5%), Bayanan 76hec. (1.9%),
Buli 60hec.(1.5%), Cupang 549hec.(13.8%), Poblacion
653hec. (16.4%), Putatan 418hec. (10.5%), Sucat 265hec.
(6.7%), Tunasan 851 hec. (21.4%) TOTAL3,975hec.(100%)
A.5. Municipal Setting
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Muntinlupa city
Muntinlupa City it is now considered a highly urbanized
City. Being in the southern threshold of the National
Capital Region and the gateway to CALABARZON (Cavite,
Laguna, Batangas, Rizal and Quezon) area, it continues to
bolster its development by capitalizing on its strategic
location. With the establishment of several major malls, the
City of Muntinlupa has become a favorite destination for
show businesses established in the City, which maintains its
viability as potential investment haven pping of residents
from neighboring areas.
A.5.1 PHYSICAL/ ABIOTIC ENVIRONMENT.
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Topography, Slope and Elevation The terrain of
Muntinlupa is relatively flat sloping towards the east
along the lake while gently rolling hills occupy the
western part of the City with elevation increasing up to
72 meters and above towards the southwest portion.
Figure 8. Topography of Muntinlupa
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Figure 9. Contour Map of Muntinlupa
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A.5.2. SLOPE
Muntinlupa is generally level to gently sloping. About
45.29% is characterized by flat to relatively low, with
gradients ranging from 0.0 – 2.5% offering good
opportunities for urban or agricultural uses. This greatly
influences the development of the city, which at present is
rapidly and continually being transformed into a residential
– commercial area. This characterizes the whole of almost
half of Sucat, most of Buli, almost half of Cupang, ¾ of
Alabang, Bayanan, portions of Ayala-Alabang, Putatan
(adjacent to the lake), portions of Poblacion and Tunasan.
Very gently sloping or undulating with gradients ranging
from 2.5% – 5.0% covers 29.96% of the City’s land area and
is found in portions of Sucat, Buli, Cupang, Ayala-Alabang,
Alabang, Bayanan, Putatan, Bayanan, Putatan, Poblacion and
Tunasan. Portions of Sucat, Cupang, Alabang, Ayala-Alabang,
Putatan, Poblacion and Tunasan are characterized by gently
sloping lands with gradients ranging from 5.0% – 10.0%
comprising about 19.50% of the city’s land area. Portions of
Sucat, Alabang, Putatan, Poblacion and Tunasan are composed
of
10.0% -15.0% and 15.0% - 25.0% sloping lands, covering 4.07%
and 1.19% respectively.
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Figure 10. Slope Map of Muntinlupa
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Figure 11. Slope Distribution
A.5.3. CLIMATE
The PAG-ASA bases its classification of the types
of climate in the Philippines upon the types of
rainfall. Based on the distribution of rainfall, four
climate types are recognized, described as follows:
Type I, two pronounced seasons- dry from November to
April, wet during the rest of the year; Type II, no dry
season with very pronounced rainfall from November to
January; Type III, seasons are not very pronounced-
relatively dry from November to April and wet during
the rest of the year; and Type IV, rainfall is more or
less evenly distributed throughout the year.
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3.1 RAINFALL
Maximum rainfall in Muntinlupa usually occurs from
the months of June to October. The annual rainfall is
1,767.8 millimeters with a peak of 418.4 millimeters in
August and a low 4.0 millimeters in March.
3.2 TEMPERATURE
The annual mean temperature reading for Muntinlupa
is 27.8°C. The highest temperature occurs during the
months of April and May (33°C-34°C), while the lowest
occurs during the months of December to February at
22°C to 23.7°C.
3.3 HUMIDITY
The relative humidity of Muntinlupa has an annual
average of 76%. This makes the city better than the
municipalities of Laguna, which has an average relative
humidity of 81%.
3.4 WIND DIRECTION
From October to March, prevailing winds blow
easterly, while the rest of the months have winds
blowing westerly.
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3.5 TYPHOON
The Philippines, due to its geographical location
is one of the Asian countries often affected by
typhoons. It is located within the so-called "typhoon
belt”. Generally, typhoon season starts from June and
ends in November. However, the rest of the months are
not entirely free of the typhoons since they are
unpredictable in nature and might enter the country
anytime of the year. The mean percentage frequency of
typhoon passage over the Metropolitan Manila, of which
Muntinlupa is a part, ranges from 11% to 20%
A.5.4 SOIL
The soils of Muntinlupa belong to two series
namely: Guadalupe and Quingua (Table 2.4 and Map 2.3)
as per the Bureau of Soils and Water Management (BSWM).
The Quingua series is considered one of the best soils
in the Philippines for agriculture, good for lowland
and upland rice, corn, sugar cane, vegetable,
plantation crops, root crops, and coconut with moderate
to very high fertility. Its physiography is level to
nearly level upper terrace/levees wherein the solum
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thickness ranges from 100-150 centimeters and is well
drained. The parent material could be recent alluvium
or recent coastal deposits. It has very few to few
patches of clay skin in between ped faces. This type of
soil was first described in Quingua, Bulacan, a
settlement that dated back as early as 1595 during the
early years of Spanish colonization.Today, Quingua is
known as Plaridel, Bulacan. This type of soil is most
likely a candidate for extinction because of
encroachment of urbanization. Guadalupe series on the
other hand is residual soil of water laid volcanic
tuff. The substratum of Guadalupe series is Diliman
Tuff, a massive suite of soft tuffaceous Quaternary
volcanic rocks formed from water laid volcanic
sediments, part of the Guadalupe formation which is
also referred to as the Guadalupe Tuff. These soils are
generally found on rolling to gently rolling areas of
volcanic foot slopes but they are also found on some
flat areas of slightly degraded tuffaceous plains of
the residual volcanic foot slopes. Often times, these
Guadalupe series on volcanic plains are extinct, buried
by urban development and industrialization. The soil
was first described in barangay Guadalupe, what is now
Makati City, when it was still a municipality of the
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province of Rizal. Makati is the financial center of
the Philippines and was founded in 1578 by Miguel Lopez
de Legazpi, the first Spanish Governor General in the
Philippines. Guadalupe is named after Guadalupe town in
Spain. 1 The Guadalupe series is composed of various
textural types – sand, silt loam, loam, clay loam,
silty clay, clay adobe phase. Clay series is
characterized as coarse and granular when dry but
sticky and plastic when wet. Its substratum is solid
volcanic tuff. These types of soils are suited to
lowland rice and corn while those in the upland are
suited for orchard and pasture. Guadalupe clay adobes
on the other hand are hard and compact and difficult
to cultivate that makes it generally unsuitable for
diverse cropping. The most extensive soil type found in
all barangays in Muntinlupa is the Guadalupe Clay Adobe
covering an estimated 3,079 hectares. The next biggest
coverage excluding Ayala Alabang is the Guadalupe Clay
with a total of 768 hectares. The Quingua Fine Sandy
Loam, adjacent to the lake is the least and almost
diminishing as it is being encroached by the lake. It
is now only at 128 hectares, excluding Ayala Alabang
and Poblacion in coverage.
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27
Figure 13. Soil Map of Muntinlupa
A.5.5 HYDROGEOLOGIC FEATURES
Groundwater Resources
Groundwater in Muntinlupa is rated good, which is
probably one reason why many of the residents obtain
water by deep well before. However, based from the study
coordinated by the Multi-Sectoral Task Force on Land, the
hydrologic data showed that the fissuring on certain
areas was caused by ground water extraction. The National
Water Regulatory Board later issued a moratorium to limit
ground water extraction for domestic use only. At
present, Maynilad is the main water supplier of the City
besides from Prime Water who got a license to extract
ground water for its Camella Properties.
Natural Drainage
Rivers and other tributaries collectively drain
water into Laguna De Bay (Map x.x). Most of these
riverways mark the natural boundary of the separation of
each barangays. Like any continually developing areas,
some riverways have already been covered by developments,
which in turn is the reason why there is evident flooding
on some parts of the City. This is aside from the fact
28
that most of these riverways are already polluted and
clogged. Fortunately, the City is active in restoring and
preserving these riverways.
Figure 14. List of River ways
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Figure 15. Water Bodies Map of Muntinlupa
A.5.6 RISK AREAS/ENVIRONMENTALLY CRITICAL AREAS
Based on the pronouncement of the Environmental
Management Bureau the whole of Metro Manila is considered
an environmentally critical area. Thus, they require
30
every newly established building or business to conduct
either an Initial Environmental Examination (IEE) or
Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) to secure either
Certificate of Non-Coverage (CNC) or Environmental
Compliance Certificate (ECC). The City is also covered by
the Laguna Lake Development Authority (LLDA) mandate
where similar fish pens need to require their clearance.
Because of this broad definition, the whole City just
like the other LGUs in the NCR is an environmentally
critical area. The City however has areas classified as
high risk areas for flooding and ground rapture/shaking.
They are mostly on the east between the South Luzon
Expressway and the Laguna de Bay coastline. High risk
areas for flooding are situated along the shoreline which
is the effect of the overflow of the lake during heavy
rains. On the other hand, ground rapture shall be
expected along the main tract of the West Valley Fault
that runs throughout all the barangays expect for Ayala
Alabang, but ground shaking shall be felt not only in the
City but on neighboring cities and provinces.
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32
Figure 16. Hazard Map of Muntinlupa
33
34
Figure 17. Fissure Map of Muntinlupa
35
36
Figure 18. Flood Hazard Map
37
38
Figure 19. Landslide Map of Muntinlupa
39
40
Figure 20. Liquefaction Map of Muntinlupa
41
42
Figure 21. Ground shaking hazard map of Muntinlupa
43
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Figure 22. Evacuation Area Map of Muntinlupa
A.5.7 AIR QUALITY
Particulate Matter of 10 microns diameter is more
commonly known as PM-10 (as DENR-NCR measures). PM10
comes from mobile and stationary sources (diesel trucks,
woodstoves, power plants, etc.), their chemical and
physical composition vary widely. It can be directly
emitted or can be formed in the atmosphere when gaseous
pollutants such as SO2 and NOx react to form fine
particles. PM 10 are smaller particles that are likely
responsible for adverse health effects because of their
ability to reach the lower regions of the respiratory
tract. The long term guideline value set for PM 10 is 60
ug/Ncm.
Figure 23.
PM10 Monthly and Annual Mean, Muntinlupa City (2013-2015)
Air Quality Index (AQI) is a number code used by the
government to communicate to the public how polluted the air
45
is at present or how polluted it is forecasted to become.
The purpose of the AQI is to help the public understand how
local air quality affects public health. Each category
corresponds to a different level of health concern.
46
Figure 24 Air Pollution Index Health Concerns
Figure 25.
2015 PM10 Annual Geometric Mean Comparative Bar Chart
From the figure above, it shows the results of the
ambient (roadside and general) monitoring at the five (5)
air quality monitoring stations measuring Particulate
47
Matter 10 (PM10) for CY 2015. It could be observed that
NPO-EDSA station registered the highest concentration
which exceeded the abovementioned guideline value of 60
µg/Ncm due to the volume of vehicles traversing along
EDSA. Muntinlupa City with PM10 of 25 is considered
generally “good”.
5.8.1 SPECIAL WASTE
Wastes that contain hazardous gases such as busted
computers, monitors, printers, batteries, ink cartridge,
and household appliances, among others are properly
disposed through Recyclables Fair conducted every third
Friday of the month. The City Government launched the
activity in 2006, together with the Ayala Foundation,
Inc. and the Philippine Business for Environment
(National Recyclers Organization of the Philippines).
Main contributors are homeowners and companies.
5.8.2 FINAL DISPOSAL
48
The disposal facility being utilized by the city
is at Rodriguez Sanitary Landfill (SLF). The Rodriguez
SLF is a solid, non-hazardous waste disposal facility
located in Rizal. Rodriguez is approximately 50
kilometers northeast of Metro Manila. The SLF is based on
an area 14 hectares in size, which receives approximately
3,000 tons of solid waste per day.
Figure 26. QUANTITY OF WASTE DISPOSED
A.5.9 LOCAL LAWS AND REGULATIONS
• City Ordinance No. 01-006 – An Ordinance
Establishing Muntinlupa Ecological Solid Waste Management
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Board, Defining its Composition, Functions, Duties &
Responsibilities.
• City Ordinance No. 06-092 – An Ordinance amending
Sections 3 to 15 of Ordinance No. 99-029 “A Consolidated
Eco-Waste Management Ordinance of Muntinlupa Providing
Regulations on Proper Solid Waste Management, Instituting
Guidelines and Issuance of Environmental Tickets for its
Implementation and Providing Penalties for Violation
thereof”.
• City Ordinance No. 10-109 – An Ordinance
Prohibiting the use of Plastic Bags on dry goods,
regulating its utilization on wet goods and Prohibiting
the use of Styrofoam/Styrophor in the City of Muntinlupa
and Prescribing the Penalties thereof.
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B.MICRO SITE ANALYSIS
Figure 27 Site Location Map
Location New Bilibid Prisons Reservation, Muntinlupacity
along Daang hari road, and Daang Reyna
51
Figure 28
SITE DESCRIPTION
Site is 341,296.00 hec. 1.S 69 deg.56’W,2223.30 m ,2. N

03deg. 04’E, 197.80m, 3.N 29deg. 50’ E,541.80m, 4.N
09deg.37’E97.10m, 5. N09deg.37’E70.22m,6.
S25deg.45’E227.36m ,7. S 25 deg. 56’E 239.85m, 8.S 33
deg. 22’E,12.76m, 9. S 38deg43’E ,34.53m, 10. S 42 deg
13’ ,256.39 m ,11. S 52 deg 09’E ,36.59m ,12. S65 deg
38’E ,133.54m ,13. S39 deg 11 ‘W , 138.01m and due to
west 775.95m to point of beginning.
52
B.1. Site information
T h i s a n a l
planning the site to determine the perfect allocation of
its buildings and adopt to the existing environment.
Figure 29
53
B-2 Site analysis
Figure 30 Site Analysis
The site can be access via daang hari, daang Reyna and
Muntinlupa -Cavite Expressway.the landmarks are Evia Alabang
and fern brook Gardens. The type of soil in, the site is
Guadalupe clay – adobe, class code 19, characteristics –
very fineclay, soiltaxonomy: typic paleaquults with the of
2.0% - 5.0%. the climate have 2 types dry season from
November-April and rainfall from months os june to October,
the annual rainfall is about 1,767.8 mm.
S.W.O. T ANALYSIS
STRENGTH ACCESSIBLE TO ROAD NETWORKS
SOIL CHARACTERISTIC IS COMPATIBLE FOR
54
CONSTRUCTION
AN AREA SAFE FROM HAZARD
WEAKNESSES NO TERMINAL FOR COMMUTERS
NEAR RESIDENTIAL HOUSES
NEAR NEWBILIBID PRISON

OPPORTUNITIES AVAILABILITY OF JOBS
INVESTMENT AND PARTNERSHIPS OF
NEIGHBORING CORPORATION
FAST TRANSPORTATION OF GOODS
ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
THREATS DISPOSAL OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
Figure 31 SWOT Analysis
55
CHAPTER III
56
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
57
CHAPTER III
A. SUMMARY AND FINDINGS
Industrial parks and districts are great contributor

in our country’s economic development. Proper planning of
this project is very important because this can lead to
economic and individual’s success. A well planned
industrial community must consists of separate plots and
sheds, cluster, regional development and common
infrastructures. Industrial parks itself must promote
industrialization for economic status.
Promoting a biokinetic community for the people is

essential that it can form an ideal environment and
lifestyle.
Workers are a big part of this development that they must
gain
individually from industrial, not only monetary but also
physically, emotionally and psychologically. Proposing a
walk able and bicycle friendly ambiance inside the site
is a great advantage for them. Through architectural
influence people might do physical activities naturally.
An industrial parks must consist of components that

will form it as a whole. Having this rationale, the
project proposal was entitled “Mazabolic: An essential
biokinetic community for the people of the industry.”
From our design concept: Mazabolic, (Maza- from the

Japanese word Mazabodo which means Motherboard and –bolic
from the word Parabolic which means part of one) we came
up to the idea of planning a site that will be composed
of diverse amenities, buildings and structures. Each one
are important so that it will function well just like the
tiny units and pieces in a motherboard.
58
Considering the information we have gathered about

our site in Poblacion, Muntinlupa city. Adjoining the
data gathered about this project proposal, we planned the
community and divided it into three parts; the
residential, the locators’ area (saleable areas) and the
commercial area. Residential area is composed of Bungalow
houses, Apartments, Clubhouse, Daycare, Parks, Courts,
Elementary School, Multi Purpose Hall, Chapel,
Supermarket, Police station and Public realms. Locators’
area or the saleable area is composed of Administration
office, clinic, firestation, utilities, parking areas for
deliveries watch tower and factories. Commercial area is
composed of Exhibition Hall, Outdoor commercial strip
area, parks and kiosks. Whereas providing a complete and
diverse road networks to those areas are essential. That
focuses on the development of both industry and its
people.
B. CONCLUSIONS
Based from all the gathered datas and the

researchers studies the proposal
“MAZABOLIC: AN ESSENTIAL BIOKINETIC COMMUNITY FOR THE

PEOPLE OF THE INDUSTRY”
 The researchers earned knowledge and

information that gave them more potential for a
related project that they might be a part in
the future.
 The researchers make it able to at least reduce
the carbon foot print produced by industrial
parks through innovative technologies and
architectural means.
 The researchers provide a more utilize
facilities and amenities for the convenience of
the users.
59
 The researchers meet the goal of a biokinetic

community concept of urban design considering
the interrelation of the buildings, the
carriage way, the environment itself and the
users.
 The researchers are able to provide an
industrial park that benefits both the economy
and people through the suggested lifestyle
inside the community.
C. RECOMMENDATIONS
For an effective design planning of an Industrial parks

and districts entitled "Mazabolic: An essential biokinetic
community for the people of the industry". The following
factors are stated as a recommendation by the project study.
Recommendation in research
Provide an area that caters a residential,

commercial, saleable and recreational that will give a
big contribution for economic growth and individual’s
development. This must be considered in the entire study
of the project. The researchers highly recommend this
project proposal to serve only as a case study but might
be possible to become a setting of an industrial parks
and districts.
Recommendations for practitioners
The study is respectfully recommended in any related

profession serves as a basis of a study that corresponds
to their needs.
Recommendations for the government agencies
The researchers highly recommend the project

proposal entitled "Mazabolic: An essential biokinetic
60
community for the people of the industry" to serves as an

implementation of a new industrial parks and district
development in the located area.
61

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NATIONAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Amafel Bldg. Aguinaldo Highway, Dasmarinas, Cavite

“An essential biokenetic community

A Proposal Presented to the faculty of College of

National College of Science and Technology

In Partial Fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of

Bachelor of Science in Architecture

Research Method in Architecture

Daan, Lenny Mar B.

THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND

City of Muntinlupa is the southernmost highly urbanized city

of National Capital Region (NCR). According to the 2015

census, it has a population of 504,509. It is classified as

a highly urbanized city.

It is bordered on the north by Taguig; to the northwest by

Parañaque; by Las Piñas to the west; to the southwest by

Bacoor; by San Pedro, Laguna and Laguna de Bay to the east,

the largest lake in the country. It is given the nickname

"Emerald City of the Philippines" by the tourism

establishment and also known as the "Gateway to Calabarzon"

as it is the southernmost city of the National Capital

Muntinlupa is known as the location of the national insular

penitentiary, the New Bilibid Prison, where the country's

most dangerous criminals were incarcerated, as well as the

location of Ayala Alabang Village, one of the country's

biggest and most expensive residential communities, where

many of the wealthy and famous live.

Industry is the production of goods or related services within

Following the Industrial Revolution, possibly a third of the

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

In Slovak literature, the term "industrial park"

where more types of transportation are used. A "light

directly connected to development of industry which

First Philippine Industrial Park, established

Sumitomo Corporation, one of the largest Japanese

The project is a joint venture between Sumitomo and First

The park, established in 1996, comprises 349 hectares. It

Sumitomo said in launching this expansion project, it

Taking advantage of the park’s close proximity to

Sumitomo Corporation has long been engaging in the

STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM

OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY

SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY

The significance of the study is to broaden the

Through cognitive researching in the Muntinlupa our

Thus the study did not address all the existing

1. The Researchers/Students- This will be an opportunity for

2. Existing Establishments especially Commercial Buildings-

3. Colleagues especially Co-Architects and Developers- This

4. Government & Non-government Agencies- This may serve as a

SCOPE AND LIMITATIONS

The study mainly focus on industrial aspect, the

The designing phase undergoes to step by step

 Strategic redesign of urban realm;

PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS OF DATA

This thesis focuses on planning and designing an

industrial parks and districts, that will help the

employees in there stay inside the industrial parks and