Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Down Hole
Down Hole
FAST,
SAFE,
DRILLING TOOLS
DEPENDABLE,
EFFICIENT,
DOWNHOLE
TOOLS
57
Drilling Tools Index
Drilling Jar Placement Program
58
Griffith • Vector Double-Acting
Hydraulic/Mechanical Drillling Jars
To order: specify O.D., connections, and bottom hole temperature. Specifications subject to change without notice.
59
Griffith • Vector
Hydraulic/Mechanical Drillling Jars
To order: specify O.D., connections, and bottom hole temperature. Specifications subject to change without notice.
60
Griffith • Vector
Mechanical Drillling Jars
Mechanical Drilling
g Jars Specifications
Series 386 458 342 338 454 344 359 459
Nominal Size inches 4.75 6.25 6.50 6.75 7.00 8.00 9.00 9.50
(+API Drill Collar Tolerance) (mm) (121) (159) (165) (171) (178) (203) (229) (241)
Max. Recommended Hole Diameter inches 7 7/8 9 7/8 9 7/8 12 1/4 12 1/4 17 1/2 26 26
Hole openers not recommended. (mm) (200) (251) (251) (311) (311) (445) (660) (660)
ID inches 2.00 2.25 2.25 2.50 2.50 2.81 2.81 3.00
(mm) (51) (57) (57) (64) (64) (71) (71) (76)
Length (Latched) feet 10.0 11.5 11.5 10.5 10.5 12.5 12.0 14.0
(m) (3.0) (3.5) (3.5) (3.2) (3.2) (3.8) (3.7) (4.3)
Weight lbs 465 930 1,000 1,100 1,210 1,730 2,100 2,650
(kg) (211) (422) (454) (499) (549) (785) (953) (1 202)
Stroke Up (Free Stroke) inches 4.00 4.75 4.75 4.75 4.75 5.00 5.00 6.00
(mm) (102) (121) (121) (121) (121) (127) (127) (152)
Stroke Down inches 4.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00
(mm) (102) (152) (152) (152) (152) (152) (152) (152)
Preset Release Up STD. lb 40,000 90,000 90,000 90,000 90,000 95,000 100,000 100,000
(Down = 45% of Up) (kN) (180) (400) (400) (400) (400) (420) (440) (440)
MAX. lb 55,000 140,000 140,000 140,000 140,000 150,000 155,000 155,000
(kN) (240) (620) (620) (620) (620) (670) (690) (690)
Maximum Tensile lb 416,000 755,000 755,000 828,000 828,000 965,000 1,225,000 1,860,000
Load After Jarring (kN) (1 850) (3 360) (3 360) (3 680) (3 680) (4 290) (5 450) (8 270)
Maximum Torsional Load lb-ft 16,000 41,000 41,000 40,000 40,000 68,000 102,000 102,000
(To Yield Body Connections) (Nm) (22 000) (56 000) (56 000) (54 000) (54 000) (92 000) (138 000) (138 000)
Pump Open Area In2 6.0 9.6 9.6 11.0 11.0 14.2 15.9 15.9
(cm2) (39) (62) (62) (71) (71) (92) (103) (103)
To order: specify O.D., connections, and bottom hole temperature. Specifications subject to change without notice.
61
Bowen Hydromechanical
Drillling Jars
and to prevent well fluid or contaminating material from entering its working Friction Slip
Spline Body
Friction Mandrel
mechanisms.
Liner
The indicated outside diameters are the minimum allowable outside dia-
meters that match the drill collar or tool joints which will be run in conjunction
Spacer Sleeve
with the tool should be used. Extension
Packing Retainer
Spacer Sleeve
Packing Ring
Mandrel
Mandrel
Extension
Connector
Wiper
Bowen Hydromechanical Drilling Jars Specifications
Minimum O.D. (inches) 41/8 43/4 6 61/4
O.D. (inches) 17/8 2 21/4 23/4
Up Stroke (inches) 12 12 131/2 131/2 Lower
Connector Body
Connector
Down Stroke (inches) 12 7 71/2 7
Body
Maximum Up Jar Pull Load (lbs) 75,000 100,000 170,000 170,000
Maximum Down Jar Load (lbs) 30,000 70,000 90,000 120,000
Up Jar Length (ft) 15 ft 71/2 in 17 ft 81/4 in 19 ft 71/2 in 18 ft 5 in
Down Jar Length (ft) 14 ft 91/2 in 15 ft 91/2 in 17 ft 91/2 in 17 ft 41/2 in
Packing
Tension Yield (tons) 162 270 320 375 Spline Body
Packing Retainer
Torsion Yield (ft/lbs) 26,000 41,000 80,000 94,000
Connections (standard) 27/8 I.F. 31/2 I.F. 41/2 x H.F.H. 41/2 I.F. Pressure Body
Part No. 102512 71902 73182 71556
Complete Assembly
Weight 890 1200 1800 2300 Cone, Bypass Body
and Seal Body
Mandrel Body
Specifications (Continued)
Washpipe
Minimum O.D. (inches) 63/4 73/4 9
Packing
O.D. (inches) 21/2 31/16 31/16
Up Stroke (inches) 131/2 141/2 14 Packing
Down Stroke (inches) 7 7 12 Floater Support
Maximum Up Jar Pull Load (lbs) 220,000 300,000 500,000 Packing
Maximum Down Jar Load (lbs) 120,000 140,000 140,000 Retainer
Up Jar Length (ft) 18 ft 63/4 in 19 ft 61/4 in 19 ft 111/2 in
Down Jar Length (ft) 17 ft 9 in 18 ft 3/4 in 21 ft 7 in Bearings
Washpipe Body
Tension Yield (tons) 620 650 968
Torsion Yield (ft/lbs) 113,000 153,000 271,266 Stress Relief
Groove
Connections (standard) 51/2 Reg. 65/8 Reg. 75/8 Reg.
Wiper
Part No. 79114 71614 102074
Complete Assembly Hydraulic Up Jar Section
Weight 2500 4600 —
Mandrel
Stress Relief
Send for Bowen Technical Manual No. 4200 which includes complete descriptions Grooves
of construction, operation, maintenance, and parts listing for Bowen Hydromechanical
Drilling Jars.
62
Bowen Cushion Sub
Mandrel Retainer
• Broached precision splines provide for balanced torsional loading and mandrel stability
• Low wear, stabilized mandrel housing, eliminates any lateral bit movement. It automatically
compensates for pressure and temperature changes.
Fill Plug
Send for Bowen Technical Manual No. 5/4105 which includes complete descriptions of construction,
operation, maintenance, and parts listing for Bowen Cushion Sub.
Packing Bearing
Packing
Packing Bearing
Packing Support
Bottom Sub
63
Griffith • Vector Shock Tools
Griffith • Vector Shock Tools The Griffith • Vector Shock Tool contains a chamber and piston to compen-
The Griffith • Vector Shock Tool is designed to isolate the drill string from sate for lubricant expansion at higher operating temperatures.
axial deflections produced by the bit during drilling operations. This reduces Larger diameter (11" to 14") tools are designed with a pressure compensa-
impact on the bit and drill string and increases penetration rates by keeping the tion system to reduce the excessive pump open effect inherent in larger diameter
bit on bottom during rough drilling conditions. tools. This design permits a relatively low spring rate, desirable when drilling
large diameter holes, without fully extending the tool at high pump pressure.
Features 14" shock tools are available with an optional reamer sub for 171⁄2" hole size.
• Will not build angle, as it is well stabilized between barrel and mandrel. Griffith • Vector Shock Tools are available with a standard seal kit rated to
• Reduces bit bounce and extends bit life by reducing impact loads on teeth 200˚F or an optional higher temperature seal kit rated at 350˚F.
and bearings.
• Reduces shock and vibration induced drill string failures. “Hot Hole” Applications
• Reduces damage to surface equipment. Griffith • Vector also manufactures shock tools designed for “hot hole” applica-
• Unaffected by hydrostatic pressure. tions with seals rated above 350˚F. The design and features of the “hot hole”
tools are similar to the standard tools with the exception of the sealing system
Constant load/deflection characteristics are maintained regardless of hole depth, required for the high temperature application.
bit weight, pump pressure, mud weight or torque. Free vertical movement is
assured by guiding the mandrel in the barrel above and below the spline drive to Coiled Tubing Shock Tools
prevent lateral loads from acting on the drive assembly. Griffith • Vector Shock Griffith • Vector manufactures small diameter shock tools specifically for coiled
Tools are sprung in both directions to compensate for pump open forces. tubing applications. Like the larger diameter tools, they are used to dampen
vibrations induced during coiled tubing drilling and increase ROP.
Shock Tool
64
Griffith • Vector Drilling Jar Intensifiers
and Drilling Bumper Subs
65
Griffith • Vector Hydraulic Drilling
and Fishing Jars
Hydraulic Drilling Jar The design of the hydraulic chamber offers several features that greatly
Extreme Service Fishing Jar enhance the tool’s operating temperature range. The combination of valve,
This Griffith • Vector Hydraulic Fishing Jar is an up-only straight pull meter and fluid gives a consistent time delay throughout the operating
hydraulic jar. This tool is of heavy duty design to ensure maximum durability temperature range of the tool.
and jarring effect. The jar is operated by applying an overpull to fire the jar. Releasing weight
Durability of the jar is enhanced by a fully lubricated spline drive which allows the tool to reset when it is ready for another jarring cycle. This jarring
minimizes the internal drag during jarring as well as greatly increasing tool life. cycle may be repeated as necessary. The impact force can be varied from a light
Careful attention to seal selection and position allows maximum utilization blow to a heavy blow by varying the amount of overpull.
of material strength and therefore provides high jarring loads, long stroke, and Full torque and circulation pressure may be transmitted through the tool
large bores in a compact overall tool size. at all times.
Hydraulic Drilling Jar Specifications
Series 420 385 426 427 370 446 455
Nominal Size inches 3.12 3.50 3.75 4.75 6.25 6.75 7.75
(mm) (79) (89) (95) (121) (159) (171) (197)
ID inches 1.00 1.50 1.25 2.00 2.25 2.50 2.75
(mm) (25) (38) (32) (51) (57) (64) (70)
Length feet 8.0 7.5 8.5 9.6 9.0 9.0 9.0
(m) (2.4) (2.3) (2.6) (2.9) (2.7) (2.7) (2.7)
Weight lbs 170 175 300 500 860 995 1,320
(kg) (80) (80) (140) (230) (390) (450) (600)
Maximum Load During lb 52,000 47,000 64,000 95,000 179,000 212,000 235,000
Hydraulic Delay (kN) (230) (21 000) (280) (420) (800) (940) (1 050)
Maximum Tensile Load lb 240,000 250,000 295,000 360,000 690,000 826,000 977,000
After Jarring (kN) (1 070) (111 000) (1 310) (1 600) (3 070) (3 670) (4 350)
Maximum Torsional Load lb 6,300 6,850 8,100 14,000 34,000 44,000 80,000
(To Yield Body Connections) (Nm) (8 500) (9 300) (11 000) (19 000) (46 100) (59 700) (108 500)
Jarring Stroke inches 6.2 4.0 6.0 6.0 6.5 6.9 6.5
(mm) (157) (102) (152) (152) (165) (175) (165)
Total Stroke inches 9.5 6.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
(mm) (241) (152) (254) (254) (254) (254) (254)
Pump Open Area in2 1.8 3.1 3.1 6.5 10.3 11.0 27.0
(cm2) (12) (20) (20) (42) (66) (71) (174)
Specifications subject to change without notice.
Fishing Jar
The Griffith • Vector fishing, coring and testing jar is a straight pull hydraulic The metering device used to control oil flow during the hydraulic delay
jar. The intensity of each blow is under the complete control of the operator. maintains a constant flow rate, regardless of viscosity changes due to high
Full torque and circulation pressure may be transmitted through the tool at all bottom hole temperature or continuous jarring.
times. Large resetting ports through the valve permit unrestricted movement of the
jar while closing or resetting. This allows the efficient use of a bumper sub,
in conjunction with the jar, even if the jar is not closed before bumping down.
Fishing Jar Specifications
Series 320 317 318 321 315 363 313 368 325 306 308 323 324
Nominal Size inches 1.81 2.25 3.12 3.75 4.12 4.25 4.75 5.00 5.75 6.25 6.75 7.75 8.75
(mm) (46) (57) (79) (95) (105) (108) (121) (127) (146) (159) (171) (197) (222)
ID inches 0.31 0.38 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.50 2.00 2.25 2.00 2.25 2.50 2.75 2.75
(mm) (8) (10) (25) (32) (38) (38) (51) (57) (51) (57) (64) (70) (70)
Length feet 4.2 5.5 5.9 7.8 7.8 6.3 8.3 8.3 7.4 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.8
(m) (1.3) (1.7) (1.8) (2.4) (2.4) (1.9) (2.5) (2.5) (2.3) (2.4) (2.4) (2.4) (2.4)
Weight lbs 30 60 120 230 280 240 400 440 520 650 750 990 1,280
(kg) (10) (30) (50) (100) (130) (110) (180) (200) (240) (290) (340) (450) (580)
Jarring Stroke inches 3.0 3.0 4.5 4.8 5.3 4.5 4.8 4.8 5.0 5.0 5.3 5.0 5.3
(mm) (76) (76) (114) (121) (133) (114) (121) (121) (127) (127) (133) (127) (133)
Total Stroke inches 5.0 6.0 7.5 10.3 9.3 8.8 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3
(mm) (127) (152) (191) (260) (235) (222) (235) (235) (235) (235) (235) (235) (235)
Maximum Load During lb 19,000 21,000 33,000 57,000 57,000 63,000 85,000 70,000 109,000 160,000 190,000 210,000 240,000
Hydraulic Delay (kN) (80) (90) (150) (250) (250) (280) (380) (310) (480) (710) (850) (930) (1 070)
Maximum Tensile lb 59,000 92,000 178,000 219,000 257,000 257,000 380,000 284,000 566,000 690,000 826,000 977,000 1,486,000
Load After Jarring (kN) (260) (410) (790) (790) (1 140) (1 140) (1 690) (1 260) (2 520) (3 070) (3 670) (4 350) (6 610)
Maximum Torsional Load lb-ft 960 2,300 5,200 8,100 11,000 11,000 14,000 12,000 28,000 34,000 44,000 80,000 101,000
(To Yield Body Connections) (Nm) (1 300) (3 100) (7 100) (11 000) (15 000) (15 000) (19 000) (16 000) (38 000) (46 000) (60 000) (109 000) (137 000)
Pump Open Area in2 0.7 0.7 2.3 3.1 4.4 4.4 6.2 7.1 6.0 10.3 11.0 27.0 15.9
(cm2) (4) (4) (15) (20) (29) (29) (40) (46) (58) (67) (71) (174) (103)
S ifisubject
Specifications ti tobjchange
t t h without
ith notice.
t ti
66
Griffith • Vector Stabilizers, Reamers,
and Combination Tools
67
Griffith • Vector Kelly Valves
and Safety Valves
Kelly Valve
The above features combine to provide the user with a valve that will be
dependable, long lasting and simple to service.
Premium tubular connections, high pressure ratings and sizes not listed are
also available upon customer request.
68
Griffith • Vector Inside BOPs
and Drop-In Check Valves
Retrievable Drop-In
Retrievable Drop-In Check Check Valve Valve Retrievable Drop-In
Retrievable Drop-In Check
Check Valve
Valve
The Griffith • Vector Retrievable
The Griffith • Vector retrievable drop-in Drop-In
check Check Valve provides
valve provides a means a of Landing Sub O.D. inches 4.75 4.75 6.12 6.63
controlling back flowback
means of controlling through the drillpipe
flow through duringduring
the drillpipe a kickaor when
kick or when (mm) (121) (121) (155) (168)
tripping pipe into the hole against pressure. Series 825 829 830 821
tripping pipe into the hole against pressure.
The landing sub is installed in the drilling string, usually just above Standard Connection 3 1/2 IF 4 1/2 IF 4 1/2 IF 4 1/2 IF
theThe
drilllanding
collars.sub is installed
The valve isinkept the ondrilling string, usually
the surface just above the
until protection from
Working Pressure psi 10,000 10,000 10,000 5,000
back flow isThe
drill collars. required.
valve is The valve
kept on the is introduced
surface into the from
until protection drillstring and
back flow
pumped (kPa) (69 000) (69 000) (69 000) (35 000)
is required.down the drillstring
The valve is introducedto the
intolanding sub where
the drillstring it locksdown
and pumped into the
posi-
tion. Landing Sub I.D. inches 1.791 2.062 2.205 2.625
drillstring
Pressure to thefrom
landing
below subthewhere it locks
landed valveintoenergizes
position. the packer, lock (mm) (45.49) (52.37) (56.01) (66.68)
dogsPressure from below
and check valve.theThe
landed
checkvalve energizes
valve the packer,
will open to allowlockcirculation
dogs and Check Valve O.D. inches 1.875 2.188 2.312 2.750
through
check valve.theThevalve andvalve
check automatically
will open toclose when circulation
allow circulation throughisthe stopped.
valve (mm) (47.63) (55.58) (58.72) (69.85)
After use, the back pressure valve can be retrieved from the string with
and automatically close when
the retrieval tool run in on wireline.
circulation is stopped. After use, the back pressure Check Valve I.D. inches 0.688 0.875 0.875 1.500
valveThe
canlanding
be retrieved
subfrom
bodythe is string with the retrieval
manufactured tool run
from 4145 heatintreated
on wireline.
and (mm) (17.48) (22.23) (22.23) (38.10)
stress relievedsub
The landing material Sizes not listed
body is manufactured from available on request
4145 heat-treated and stress Specifications subject to change without notice. Other than standard
relieved material. Sizes not listed available on request. connections available on request. To order: specify O.D., connections,
and minimum drillstring I.D.
69
Griffith Ram Type Blowout Preventer
and Annular Blowout Preventer
70