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Hawaiian Poetics Paper
Hawaiian Poetics Paper
Arisa Chang
Mr. Goto
English 12
11 February 2020
I. Lyrics:
You have been the rock in my life
By my side through the hardest of times
The moon in the nights sky
There to light up my dark days
You are the bright sun shining down
The glow from the beautiful Ko‘olau mountains
This poem/hakumele was written about, and for my dad. He is the most consistent person
in my life and has genuinely done so much for me and our family. I wanted to show what he is
like along with how I view him. Our task was to write about someone special in our life and the
first person I thought of was my dad, so I knew right then that I would create a piece dedicated to
him.
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In the first stanza I compare him to things such as the sun, moon, glow, etc. to show how
he has made me both happier and better. These lines show how he has impacted my life in such a
positive way. The second stanza differs from the first stanza because I no longer compare him to
things. I both openly and clearly express why I love him. I wanted this stanza to be different and
come straight from the heart. Lastly, the third stanza is only describing him through elements and
other things.
Dudoit writes, “Art is not about color or shape or form. It is ultimately not even about the
thing that gets put down on paper, or made into an object, or carved into a stone. Art is the life
that made that thing of paper or clay or stone. It is the lives that the individual life is moving
forward into another state of being” (26). This poem was brought to life due to special place that
my dad has in my heart. “You are the rock in my life/By my side through the hardest of times”
(Chang). This poem was intended for him to show my love and appreciation for him.
This poem displays honoring persons. Elbert discusses the common categories of mele as
“love songs (29), songs honoring places (16), songs honoring persons (12)” (1). This poem
honors my dad for all the things he has done for me to make me into who I am today. It also
describes how he has impacted my life. “Grateful for all you’ve given me” (Chang). I am
There are many examples of Tersness, or short phrases in this poem. Short phrases are
commonly used, Elbert states that “Hawaiian poetry for the most part consists of short, terse
carefully adjusted sentences; all matter that can be is thrown out that the principal idea may make
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the stronger impression” (11). “You can be calm/You can be scary” (Chang). This poem has
short but meaningful phrases that help explain how my dad is.
After doing some research, it’s believed that “There are probably thousands of aloha aina
sayings. They name illustrious chiefs and places, important rains seas, winds, and distinctive
features” (Elbert 119). “The glow from the beautiful Ko‘olau mountains” (Chang). I chose to add
the Ko‘olau mountains to my poem because we live on the Eastside and we see it every day at
home. The sun shining on the mountains is a calming sight and I wanted to show the connection
between how my dad brings calmness to my life just like how the mountains do too.
This poem exemplifies kaona, “One of the Hawaiian poetic devices was identified as
kaona expressed through natural elements” (Reichel). Some examples are wind, rain, ocean, sun,
etc. “The rainbow after a shower of rain/Like the waves at a beach” (Chang). Using the rain,
waves, and sun helped me show the comparison of the effects the elements have to nature and
Using place names to express emotion made the poem more personable. Place names also
helps bring more emotion to the poem; Elbert states, “Hawaiians sayings also may be didactic.
The two in the preceding paragraph seem to express resignation and patience. Others, no
didactic, describe emotional sates or important events” (118). Writing about the beautiful
Ko‘olau mountains helped bring a personal touch that roots back to my home. “The glow from
Chang, Arisa. “My Dad and Best Friend All in One.” Poem, 03 February 2020.
Elbert, Samuel H and Noelani Mahoe. Na Mele O Hawaii Nei: 101 Hawaiian Songs.