JEE - Main - Online Exam - 09-01-2020 - Shift-I (Physics) PDF

CAREER POINT JEE Main Online Paper
JEE Main Online Exam 2020

Questions & Solution
9th January 2020 | Shift - I
PHYSICS
Q.1 If the screw on a screw-gauge is given six rotations, it moves by 3 mm on the main scale. If there are 50
divisions on the circular scale the least count of the screw gauge is-
(1) 0.001 cm (2) 0.02 mm (3) 0.01 cm (4) 0.001 mm
Ans. [1]
3
Sol. Pitch = mm = 0.5 mm
6
0.5
Least count = mm
50
= 0.001 cm
Q.2 Radiation, with wavelength 6561 Å falls on a metal surface to produce photoelectrons. The electrons are
made to enter a uniform magnetic field of 3 × 10–4 T. If the radius of the largest circular path followed by the
electrons is 10 mm, the work function of the metal is close to-
(1) 0.8 eV (2) 1.6 eV (3) 1.1 eV (4) 1.8 eV
Ans. [3]
12400
Sol. h –  = kEmax. ; h = = 1.9 eV
6561
mv
r= ; p = mv = rqB
qB
p2 q 2 r 2 B2 (1.6  1019 ) 2 (10  103 ) 2  (3  10 4 ) 2
kEmax. = = J = eV
2m 2m 2  9  1031  1.6  1019
 0.8 eV
 = h – kEmax. = 1.9 – 0.8 = 1.1 eV

Q.3 In the given circuit diagram, a wire is joining points B and D. The current in this wire is-
1 2
B
A C
4 3
D
20V
(1) 4 A (2) 0.4 A (3) 2 A (4) zero
Ans. [3]
CAREER POINT Ltd., CP Tower, IPIA, Road No.1, Kota (Raj.), Ph: 0744-6630500 www.careerpoint.ac.in 1
Sol.
1 2
B
4I 3I
5I C
I
A 4 3
I D 2I
20V
20 – 4I – 6I = 0  I = 2A
 î  ˆj 
Q.4 Two particals of equal mass m have respective initial velocities uiˆ and u  . They collide completely
 2 
 
inelastically. The energy lost in the process is-
3 1 1 2
(1) mu2 (2) mu2 (3) mu2 (4) mu2
4 8 3 3
Ans. [2]
u u  
Sol. m u î  m  î  ˆj  = 2m v
2 2 
 3u ˆ u ˆ
v = i j
4 4
2
 10u
| v |2 =
16
KE = KEf – KEi
1 10u 2 1 1 u2
= 2m   mu 2  m
2 16 2 2 2
2
mu
KE = 
8

Q.5 A charged particle of mass 'm' and charge 'q' moving under the influence of uniform electric field Ei and a

uniform magnetic field Bk follows a trajectory from point P to Q as shown in figure. The velocities at P and
 
Q are respectively, vi and 2vj . Then which of the following statements (A, B, C, D) are the correct ?
(Trajectory shown in schematic and not to scale)
3  mv2 
(A) E =  
4  qa 
3  mv3 
(B) Rate of work done by the electric field at P is  
4  a 
(C) Rate of work done by both the fields at Q is zero

(D) The difference between the magnitude of angular momentum of the particle at P and Q is 2 mav.
(1) B, C, D (2) A, B, C (3) A, B, C, D (4) A, C, D
Ans. [2]
Sol. Work done by magnetic force = zero
Thus
KE = Work done by electric field
1 1
m(2v) 2  mv2 = qE × 2a
2 2
3 mv2
 E
4 qa
3 mv3
Rate of work done by electric field at p = qEv =
4 a

Rate of work done by magnetic field at any point is zero since force  velocity, at Q E is perpendicular to
velocity thus rate of work done by it is zero.
Q.6 A body A of mass m is moving in a circular orbit of radius R about a planet. Another body B of mass

m v 
collides with A with a velocity which is half   the instantaneous velocity v of A. The collision is
2 2
 
completely inelastic. Then, the combined body-
(1) starts moving in an elliptical orbit around the planet
(2) continues to move in a circular orbit
(3) falls vertically downwards towards the planet
(4) escapes from the planet's gravitational field
Ans. [1]
Sol. Orbital speed for orbital of A is v
After collision
m v 3m 5
mv +  = v ; v = v 
2 2 2 6
 v < v  path will be elliptical with center of earth at the near focus.
hc5
Q.7 A quantity f is given by f = where c is speed of light, G universal gravitational constant of light and h
G
is the Planck's constant. Dimension of f is that of-
(1) area (2) volume (3) momentum (4) energy
Ans. [4]
hc 2
Sol. f=
G
[h] = [M1L2T–1]
[c] = [L1T–1]
[G] = [M–1L3T–2]
[M1L2 T 1 ][L5 T 5 ]
[f] = 1 3 2
= [M1L2T–2]
[M L T ]
[f] is equal to dimension of energy.
Q.8 A long, straight wire of radius a carries a current distributed uniformly over its cross-section. The ratio of the
a
magnetic fields due to wire at distance and 2a, respectively from the axis of the wire is-
3
1 2 3
(1) (2) 2 (3) (4)
2 3 2
Ans. [3]
Sol.
2a
Q
a/3
P
Let current density be J.

For point P
 
B.d  = µ0i
a a2
BP2 = µ0J
3 9
For point Q
BQ2(2a) = µ0Ja2
a a2
BP 2 µ0 J
3 = 9
BQ 4a µ0 Ja 2
BP 2
 = 
BQ 3

Q.9 An electric dipole of moment p  (î  3jˆ  2k)
ˆ  1029 C.m is at the origin (0, 0, 0). The electric field due to
  
this dipole at r  î  3jˆ  5kˆ (note that r .p = 0 is parallel to-
(1) ( î  3jˆ  2k)

ˆ (2) ( î  3jˆ  2k)
ˆ (3) ( î  3jˆ  2k)
ˆ (4) ( î  3jˆ  2k)
ˆ
Ans. [1]
 
Sol. Since r .p = 0  it is equatorial position
 
 E will be antiparallel to p 
Q.10 A particle moving with kinetic energy E has de Broglie wavelength . If energy E is added to its energy, the
wavelength become /2. Value of E, is-
(1) 3E (2) E (3) 4E (4) 2E
Ans. [1]
h
Sol. =
2mE
h
 =
2mE

 =  E = 4E
2
E = 4E – E = 3E
Q.11 The aperture diameter of a telescope is 5 m. The separation between the moon and the earth is 4 × 105 km.
With light of wavelength of 5500 Å, the minimum separation between objects on the surface of moon, so that
they are just resolved, is close to-
(1) 20 m (2) 200 m (3) 60 m (4) 600 m
Ans. [3]

Sol.  = 1.22
a
dmin = D
1.22  D
=
a
 = 5500 × 10–10
D = 4 × 108 m
a = 5m
1.22  5500  1010  4  108
dmin = = 53.6 m
5
Correct answer = 60 m
Q.12 Three solid spheres each of mass m and diameter d are struck together such that the lines connecting the
centres form an equilateral triangle of side of length d. The ratio I0/IA of moment of inertia I0 of the system
about an axis passing the centroid and about center of any of the spheres IA and perpendicular to the plane of
the triangle is-
13 15 23 13
(1) (2) (3) (4)
15 13 13 23
Ans. [4]
Sol.
B A d
O
Distance ; AB = d
d
OA =
3
2  d  2
 d   13 md 2
2
I0 = 3  m    m    =
 5  2   3   10
2  2  d 2 
2m  d  2 23md 2
IA =    2  m    m(d)  =
5  2  5  2   10
I0 13

I A 23
Q.13 Consider two identical diatomic gases A and B at some temperature T. Molecules of the gas A are rigid, and
m
have a mass m. Molecules of the gas B have an additional vibrational mode, and have a mass . The ratio
4
of the specific heats ( C AV and C BV ) of gas A and B, respectively is-
(1) 5 : 9 (2) 7 : 9 (3) 3 : 5 (4) 5 : 7
Ans. [4]
Sol. fA = 5 fB = 7
5R 7R
CAV  CBV 
2 2
5
Ratio 
7
Q.14 A vessel of depth 2h is half filled with a liquid of refractive index 2 2 and the upper half with another liquid
of refractive index 2 . The liquids are immiscible. The apparent depth of the inner surface of the bottom of
vessel will be-
3 h h h
(1) h 2 (2) (3) (4)
4 2( 2  1) 3 2 2
Ans. [1]
Sol.
h
µ= 2
h
µ=2 2
h h 3h
d=  =
2 2 2 2 2
3 2h
d=
4
Q.15 Which of the following is an equivalent cyclic process corresponding to the thermodynamics cyclic given in
the figure ? Where, 1  2 is adiabatic. (Graphs are schematic and are not to scale)
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
Ans. [4]
For process 1  2 TV – 1 = const.
V
For process 2  3 = const.
T
For process 3  1 V = const.
Thus correct ans. is option 4

Q.16 Consider a force F   xiˆ  yjˆ . The work done by this force in moving a particle from point A(1, 0) to B(0, 1)
along the line segment is (all quantities are in SI units)
1 3
(1) 2 (2) 1 (3) (4)
2 2
Ans. [2]

F   xiˆ  yjˆ
  0 1

W  F d r =  xdx   ydy
1 0
1 1
= 
2 2
W=1J
R
Q.17 Consider a sphere of radius R which carries a uniform charge density . If a sphere of radius is carved
2

| EA |  
out of it, as shown, the ratio  of magnitude of electric field E A and E B , respectively, at points A and B
| EB |
due to the remaining portion is-

17 18 18 21
(1) (2) (3) (4)
54 54 34 34
Ans. [3]
 R / 2 R
EA  
30 6 0
 4   4 R3 
E   R 3  k    
 3   3 8  17R
EB =  =
R2  3R 
2
540
 
 2 
E A R / 6  0 9
 
EB 17 R 17
54 0
18
Correct ans. is
34
 
Q.18 Three harmonic waves having equal frequency  and same intensity I0, have phase angles, 0, and 
4 4
respectively. When they are superimposed the intensity of the resultant wave is close to-
(1) 3I0 (2) 5.8I0 (3) I0 (4) 0.2I0
Ans. [2]
A0
/4
A0
/4
A0
I0  A 02
Resultant Amplitude
A = 2A 0  A 0
I0  A 2
I0  ( 2  1) 2 A 20  5.8 I0
Q.19 The electric fields of two plane electromagnetic plane waves in vacuum are given by
 
E1  E 0 ˆj cos(t – kx) and E 2  E 0 kˆ cos(t – ky)

At t = 0, a particle of charge q is at origin with a velocity v  0.8cjˆ (c is the speed of light in vacuum). The
instantaneous force experienced by the particle is-
(1) E0 q(0.4iˆ  3jˆ  0.8k)
ˆ (2) E0 q(0.8iˆ  ˆj  k)
ˆ
(3) E0 q(0.8iˆ  ˆj  0.4k)

ˆ (4) E0 q(0.8iˆ  ˆj  0.2k)
ˆ
Ans. [4]
at x = 0, t = 0

E  E0 ˆj  E 0 kˆ
 E0 
 U sin g B0  c 
 E 0 ˆ E0 ˆ
B k i
c c  
 Eˆ  B
ˆ  cˆ 

   
F  q[E  ( v B)]

F  qE 0 [0.8iˆ  ˆj  0.2k]
ˆ
Q.20 Water flows in a horizontal tube (see figure). The pressure of water changes by 700 Nm–2 between A and B
where the area of cross section are 40 cm2 and 20 cm2, respectively. Find the rate of flow of water through
the tube. (density of water = 1000 kgm–3)
(1) 1810 cm3/s (2) 2720 cm3/s (3) 3020 cm3/s (4) 2420 cm3/s
Ans. [2]
1 1
PA  VA2  PB  VB2 {hA = hB}
2 2
1
PA  PB   VB2  VA2  ; A1V1 = A2V2 2VA = VB
2 
1
700   103 3VA2 
2
14 14
VA2   VA 
30 30
14
Flow rate = AVA = 40  104   2720 cm3/s
30
Q.21 The distance x covered by a particle in one dimensional motion varies with time t as x2 = at2 + 2bt + c. If the
acceleration of the particle depends on x as x–n, where n is an integer, the value of n is ________
Ans. [3.00]
x2 = at2 + 2bt + c ..... (i)
2xv = 2at + 2b .... (ii)
at  b
 v 
x
differentiating (ii) w.r.t. time
v + x a' = a
a  v2
 a' 
x
(at  b) 2
a
a'  x2
x
1
a'
x3
n = 3
Q.22 A body of mass m = 10 kg is attached to one end of a wire of length 0.3 m. The maximum angular speed (in
rad s–1) with which it can be rotated about its other end in space station is (Breaking stress of wire = 4.8 × 107
Nm–2 and area of cross-section of the wire = 10–2 cm2) is-
Ans. [4.00]
T
T = m2;  
A
m2 

A
4.8  107  102  10 4
2 
10  0.3
2 = 16
 = 4 rad/s
Q.23 In a fluorescent lamp choke (a small transformer) 100 V of reverse voltage is produced with the choke
current changes uniformly from 0.25 A to 0 in a duration of 0.025 ms. The self-inductance of the choke
(in mH) is estimated to be _________
Ans. [10.00]
di
L V
dt
0.25
L  100
0.025  103
L = 10–2 H
L = 10 mH
Q.24 One end of a straight uniform 1 m long bar is pivoted on horizontal table. It is released from rest when it
makes an angle 30º from the horizontal (see figure). Its angular speed when it hits the table is given as n s–1,
where n is an integer. The value of n is _________
30º
Ans. [15.00]
 = 1m
30°
By energy conservation
 2
mgh = I
2
1 1 m 2
mg sin 30  
2 2 3
2 = 15    15 rad/sec.
n  15
Q.25 Both the diodes used in the circuit shown are assumed to be ideal and have negligible resistance when these
are forward biased. Built in potential in each diode is 0.7 V. For the input voltages shown in the figure, the
voltage (in Volts) at point A is __________
A
Vin = 12.7 V 4V
Ans. [12.00]
A
0.7V
12.7 V 10k
B
VA = 12.7 – 0.7
VA = 12V

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CAREER POINT JEE Main Online Paper

JEE Main Online Exam 2020

(C) Rate of work done by both the fields at Q is zero

Let current density be J.

(1) ( ˆi  3jˆ  2k)

(3) E0 q(0.8iˆ  ˆj  0.4k)

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