Example 6.6 EXAMPLE 64 ‘Compute the loss of head and pressure drop in 200 ft of horizontal 6-in-diameter asphalted cast- iron pipe carrying water with a mean velocity of 6 fs. Example 6.7 EXAMPLE 6.7 Oil, with p = 900 kg/m? and » = 0.00001 m/s, flows at 0.2 m¥s through 500 m of 200-mm- diameter cast iran pipe. Determine (a) the head Toss and (A) the pressure drop if the: pipe slopes down at 10° in the Ov divection. Example 6.16 NAMPLE 6.16 Water, p = 1.94 slugs/ft? and v = 0.000011 f/s, is pumped between two reservoirs at 0.2 1s through 400 ft of 2-in-diameter pipe and several minor losses, as shown in Fig. E6.16. The rough. ness ratio is eld = 0.001. Compute the pump horsepower required. Screwed regular 90° elbow 400 fof pie, 6.16 mmP6.43 A reservoir supplies water through 100 m of 30-cm- diameter cast iron pipe to a turbine that extracts 80 hp from the flow. The water then exhausts to the atmosphere. Water at 20° C Cast izon pipe Turbine P6.43 Problem 6.55 P6.55 The reservoirs in Fig. P6.55 contain water at 20°C. If the pipe is smooth with L = 4500 m and d = 4 cm, what will a es the flow rate in m‘/h be for Az = 100 m?Problem 6.62 P6.62 Water at 20°C is to be pumped through 2000 ft of pipe from reservoir | to 2 at a rate of 3 ft'/s, as shown in Fig. P6.62. If the pipe is cast iron of diameter 6 in and the pump is 75 percent efficient, what horsepower pump is needed?Problem 6.109 P6.109 In Fig. P6.109 there are 125 ft of 2-in pipe, 75 ft of 6-in pipe, and 150 ft of 3-in pipe, all cast iron. There are three 90° elbows and an open globe valve, all flanged. If the exit elevation is zero, what horsepower is extracted by the tur- bine when the flow rate is 0.16 ft'/s of water at 20°C? Y__|Blevation 100 ft