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Study Case Chapter 7 Supply Chain Management
Study Case Chapter 7 Supply Chain Management
I 2,250 3,200
II 1,737 7,658
1
III 2,412 4,420
IV 7,269 2,384
I 3,514 3,654
II 2,143 8,680
2
III 3,459 5,695
IV 7,056 1,953
I 4,120 4,472
II 2,766 13,673
3
III 2,556 6,640
IV 8,253 2,737
I 5,491 3,486
II 4,382 13,186
4
III 4,315 5,448
IV 12,035 3,485
I 5,648 7,728
II 3,696 16,591
5
III 4,843 8,236
IV 13,097 3,316
4 period Moving Average (Black Plastic)
Week Demand Level Forecast Error Absolute error Squared Error
MADt
t Dt Lt Ft Et At MSEt
1 2,250.00
2 1,737.00
3 2,412.00
4 7,269.00 3,417.00
5 3,514.00 3,733.00 3,417.00 -316.00 316.00 99,856.00 316.00
6 2,143.00 3,834.50 3,733.00 -101.50 101.50 55,079.13 208.75
7 3,459.00 4,096.25 3,834.50 -261.75 261.75 59,557.10 226.42
8 7,056.00 4,043.00 4,096.25 53.25 53.25 45,376.72 183.13
9 4,120.00 4,194.50 4,043.00 -151.50 151.50 40,891.83 176.80
10 2,766.00 4,350.25 4,194.50 -155.75 155.75 38,119.53 173.29
11 2,556.00 4,124.50 4,350.25 225.75 225.75 39,954.32 180.79
12 8,253.00 4,423.75 4,124.50 -299.25 299.25 46,153.85 195.59
13 5,491.00 4,766.50 4,423.75 -342.75 342.75 54,078.71 211.94
14 4,382.00 5,170.50 4,766.50 -404.00 404.00 64,992.44 231.15
15 4,315.00 5,610.25 5,170.50 -439.75 439.75 76,664.04 250.11
16 12,035.00 6,555.75 5,610.25 -945.50 945.50 144,772.89 308.06
17 5,648.00 6,595.00 6,555.75 -39.25 39.25 133,755.02 287.38
18 3,696.00 6,423.50 6,595.00 171.50 171.50 126,301.96 279.11
19 4,843.00 6,555.50 6,423.50 -132.00 132.00 119,043.43 269.30
20 13,097.00 6,821.00 6,555.50 -265.50 265.50 116,008.86 269.06
Average 235.43
4 period M
7 Week Demand Level Forecast
t Dt Lt Ft
%Error MAPEt TSt
1 3,200.00
2 7,658.00
3 4,420.00
4 2,384.00 4,415.50
5 3,654.00 4,529.00 4,415.50
8.99 8.99 -1.00 6 8,680.00 4,784.50 4,529.00
4.74 6.86 -2.00 7 5,695.00 5,103.25 4,784.50
7.57 7.10 -3.00 8 1,953.00 4,995.50 5,103.25
0.75 5.51 -3.42 9 4,472.00 5,200.00 4,995.50
3.68 5.15 -4.40 10 13,673.00 6,448.25 5,200.00
5.63 5.23 -5.39 11 6,640.00 6,684.50 6,448.25
8.83 5.74 -3.91 12 2,737.00 6,880.50 6,684.50
3.63 5.48 -5.15 13 3,486.00 6,634.00 6,880.50
6.24 5.56 -6.37 14 13,186.00 6,512.25 6,634.00
9.22 5.93 -7.59 15 5,448.00 6,214.25 6,512.25
10.19 6.32 -8.77 16 3,485.00 6,401.25 6,214.25
7.86 6.44 -10.19 17 7,728.00 7,461.75 6,401.25
0.69 6.00 -11.06 18 16,591.00 8,313.00 7,461.75
4.64 5.90 -10.77 19 8,236.00 9,010.00 8,313.00
2.73 5.69 -11.65 20 3,316.00 8,967.75 9,010.00
2.03 5.46 -12.65 21 8,967.75 9,277.69 8,967.75
4.30 5.39 -13.67 22 8,967.75 7,371.88 9,277.69
11.45 5.73 -14.99 23 8,967.75 7,554.81 7,371.88
7.25 5.81 -16.09 24 8,967.75 8,967.75 7,554.81
23.00 6.67 -9.15
4 period Moving Average (Clear Plastic)
Error Absolute error Squared Error
MADt %Error MAPEt TSt
Et At MSEt
α= 0.1440345
Plastic) Simple E
Week Demand Level Forecast
MADt %Error MAPEt TSt
t Dt Lt Ft
0.00 6332.10
2802.10 124.54 124.54 1.00 1.00 3200.00 6332.10 6332.10
2856.80 167.62 146.08 2.00 2.00 7658.00 6332.10 6332.10
2510.25 75.34 122.50 3.00 3.00 4420.00 6332.10 6332.10
2708.08 45.42 103.23 1.56 4.00 2384.00 6332.10 6332.10
2352.26 26.44 87.87 2.19 5.00 3654.00 6332.10 6332.10
2321.24 101.08 90.07 3.16 6.00 8680.00 6332.10 6332.10
2066.51 15.56 79.43 3.80 7.00 5695.00 6332.10 6332.10
2200.24 44.45 75.05 2.15 8.00 1953.00 6332.10 6332.10
1983.70 6.10 67.39 2.51 9.00 4472.00 6332.10 6332.10
1942.25 56.73 66.33 3.37 10.00 13673.00 6332.10 6332.10
1906.88 60.77 65.82 4.25 11.00 6640.00 6332.10 6332.10
2111.94 52.92 64.75 1.77 12.00 2737.00 6332.10 6332.10
2024.59 17.78 61.13 1.36 13.00 3486.00 6332.10 6332.10
1899.49 6.23 57.21 1.59 14.00 13186.00 6332.10 6332.10
1792.91 6.97 53.86 1.86 15.00 5448.00 6332.10 6332.10
2147.26 62.01 54.37 -1.92 16.00 3485.00 6332.10 6332.10
2020.99 0.01 51.17 -2.05 17.00 7728.00 6332.10 6332.10
2017.13 52.80 51.26 -1.08 18.00 16591.00 6332.10 6332.10
1938.51 10.81 49.14 -0.86 19.00 8236.00 6332.10 6332.10
2231.88 59.60 49.66 -4.24 20.00 3316.00 6332.10 6332.10
2191.75 49.66 76.04 1.27 Average 6332.10 6332.10 6332.10
α= 0
Simple Exponential Smoothing (Clear Plastic)
Error Absolute error Mean Squared Error
MADt %Error MAPEt TSt
Et At MSEt
α= 0
β= 0.0397449
L= 2592.75
T= 226.86
α= 0
β= 0
L= 3582.60
T= 265.13
Holt's Model (Black Plastic)
Absolute error Mean Squared Error
MADt %Error MAPEt TSt
At MSEt
SUMMARY OUTPUT
Week Demand Deseasonalized
Demand
t Dt Regression Statistics
0 Multiple R 0.9346019
1 3200.00 R Square 0.8734807
2 7658.00 Adjusted R 0.8644436
3 4420.00 4472.25 Standard Er497.26568
4 2384.00 4656.75 Observatio 16
5 3654.00 4943.875
6 8680.00 5049.375 ANOVA
7 5695.00 5097.75 df SS MS
8 1953.00 5824.125 Regression 1 23900190 23900190
9 4472.00 6566.375 Residual 14 3461824 247273.16
10 13673.00 6782.5 Total 15 27362014
11 6640.00 6757.25
12 2737.00 6573.125 Coefficients
Standard Error t Stat
13 3486.00 6363.25 Intercept 3582.5965 309.25157 11.584732
14 13186.00 6307.75 X Variable 1265.13143 26.968018 9.8313281
15 5448.00 6931.5
16 3485.00 7887.375
17 7728.00 8661.5
18 16591.00 8988.875
19 8236.00
20 3316.00
F Significance F
146.57518 8.347E-09
α= 0 S1 = 0.90
β= 0 S2 = 0.60
γ= 0 S3 = 0.70
L= 2592.75 S4 = 1.80
T= 226.86
α= 0.7537895 S1 = 0.98
β= 0 S2 = 2.46
γ= 0 S3 = 1.22
L= 3582.60 S4 = 0.53
T= 265.13
ack plastic)
Period Demand
MSE MAD %error MAPE TS
1 2250
81573.45 285.61 12.69 12.69 1.00 2 1737
44610.42 186.53 5.03 8.86 2.00 3 2412
35255.80 167.23 5.33 7.69 1.46 4 7269
260542.20 367.34 13.31 9.09 -1.97 5 3514
213706.06 326.35 4.62 8.20 -2.71 6 2143
186517.11 309.44 10.49 8.58 -2.14 7 3459
201937.57 342.75 15.69 9.60 -3.51 8 7056
273263.80 409.78 12.46 9.95 -0.79 9 4120
243153.59 369.54 1.16 8.98 -0.75 10 2766
220949.92 347.12 5.25 8.60 -0.38 11 2556
290567.48 405.87 38.86 11.36 2.12 12 8253
410580.97 481.68 15.94 11.74 4.52 13 5491
398794.86 483.65 9.24 11.55 3.45 14 4382
431723.27 515.33 21.16 12.23 1.44 15 4315
404114.95 489.82 3.07 11.62 1.25 16 12035
422205.32 511.26 6.92 11.33 -0.44 17 5648
398723.75 490.11 2.69 10.82 -0.14 18 3696
381645.48 479.67 8.18 10.67 0.48 19 4843
361599.16 455.88 0.57 10.14 0.45 20 13097
346929.90 446.14 1.99 9.73 -0.13
280420 394 10 10 0
ear Model)
Period Demand
MSE MAD %error MAPE TS
Period Demand
MSE MAD %error MAPE TS
1 3200
332460.66 576.59 18.02 18.02 1.00 2 7658
1097620.81 970.72 17.82 17.92 2.00 3 4420
736237.11 685.83 2.63 12.82 2.66 4 2384
579518.97 597.05 13.87 13.08 2.50 5 3654
607259.52 647.13 23.19 15.11 3.62 6 8680
958196.69 813.79 18.98 15.75 4.90 7 5695
923970.53 818.64 14.89 15.63 3.84 8 1953
850089.85 788.43 29.54 17.37 4.72 9 4472
769461.55 740.02 7.89 16.31 4.55 10 13673
1107523.62 869.74 14.90 16.17 1.53 11 6640
1012131.25 812.60 3.63 15.03 1.93 12 2737
936383.64 771.65 11.73 14.76 2.45 13 3486
1160262.42 863.17 56.26 17.95 4.46 14 13186
1557573.88 986.71 19.66 18.07 1.28 15 5448
1537770.77 995.78 20.61 18.24 2.39 16 3485
1486956.29 986.75 24.43 18.63 1.55 17 7728
1520556.35 1013.10 18.56 18.62 0.10 18 16591
1792616.43 1097.55 15.27 18.44 2.40 19 8236
1721057.91 1074.42 7.99 17.89 3.06 20 3316
1646609.55 1044.79 14.53 17.72 3.61
1116713 858 18 17 3
Deseasonalized SUMMARY OUTPUT
Demand
Regression Statistics
Multiple R 0.955412699281218
3575 R Square 0.912813425947823
3783.75 Adjusted R 0.906585813515524
3965.375 Standard Er 345.50893458874
4069.625 Observatio 16
4118.75
4272.375 ANOVA
4237.375 df SS MS F
4274.125 Regression 1 17497621.062 17497621.06176 146.57518
4595.125 Residual 14 1671269.9343 119376.4238806
4968.5 Total 15 19168891
5390.375
6083 Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value
6575.375 Intercept 2592.74761029412 214.87342198 12.06639511977 8.714E-09
6509.25 X Variable 1 226.855882352941 18.73785284 12.10682378006 8.347E-09
6489.5
6688.25
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Significance F 9
8.347E-09 10
11
12
13
Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95.0% Upper 95.0% 14
2131.89 3053.60526533 2131.8899553 3053.6052653 15
186.66719 267.044579685 186.66718502 267.04457968 16
17
18
19
20
Period
Period
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Significance F 9
1.153E-07 10
11
12
13
Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95.0% Upper 95.0% 14
2919.3179 4245.87514784 2919.3178669 4245.8751478 15
207.29079 322.972079927 207.29078772 322.97207993 16
17
18
19
20
Deseasonalized Seasonal S1 = 0.8992792
Demand
Demand Factor S2 = 0.5988753
2250 2819.60 0.80 S3 = 0.69757
1737 3046.46 0.57 S4 = 1.8002896
2412 3273.32 0.74
7269 3500.17 2.08
3514 3727.03 0.94
2143 3953.88 0.54
3459 4180.74 0.83
7056 4407.59 1.60
4120 4634.45 0.89
2766 4861.31 0.57
2556 5088.16 0.50
8253 5315.02 1.55
5491 5541.87 0.99
4382 5768.73 0.76
4315 5995.59 0.72
12035 6222.44 1.93
5648 6449.30 0.88
3696 6676.15 0.55
4843 6903.01 0.70
13097 7129.87 1.84