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Josef Stryk - Non-Destructive Testing of Pavement Conditions PDF
Josef Stryk - Non-Destructive Testing of Pavement Conditions PDF
Josef Stryk - Non-Destructive Testing of Pavement Conditions PDF
2009
Non-destructive testing of
pavement conditions
CDV - Transport Research Centre (Czech Republic)
Division of Infrastructure and Environment
Content
Introduction
NDT technique in NMS
Harmonisation measurements
bearing capacity
longitudinal evenness
skid resistance
Other projects
New developments
Conclusions
CERTAIN workshop Tallinn 5. 6. 2009
Introduction
Project SPENS:
Sustainable Pavements for European New Member States
WP2:
Road assessment and monitoring (KTI, Hungary, L. Gaspar)
Task 2.2:
Non-destructive testing of pavement condition
(Arsenal research, Austria, R. Spielhofer)
Deliverable 11:
Guidelines of a complex methodology for non-destructive
pavement measuring techniques
harmonization test in Vienna
CERTAIN workshop Tallinn 5. 6. 2009
structure assessment:
bearing capacity (deflection, SCI, residual life)
cracking (%, index)
Harmonisation measurements
Vienna - May 5th to May 8th 2008:
bearing capacity - 7 FWDs (deflection)
according to Protocol C5-1999 of COST 336 “In situ FWD
Harmonisation Procedure”
no need of reference device
bearing capacity
Company Device Name Country
TU Vienna, Institute for Road FWD Dynatest Austria
Construction and Maintenance
IMOS Brno FWD Carl Bro Czech Republic
TPA Hungary FWD Dynatest Hungary
Hungarian Roads Management FWD KUAB Hungary
Company
IBDiM FWD Dynatest Poland
DDC FWD Dynatest SIovenia
Slovak Road Administration FWD KUAB Slovakia
bearing capacity
- reproducibility and short time repeatability
- 5 test stations with asphalt / cement concrete pavement
- reference deflection bowls - calculated according to Protocol C5-1999 of COST 336
- analysis by CDV
CERTAIN workshop Tallinn 5. 6. 2009
bearing capacity
differences between the two types of FWD: KUAB and Dynatest. KUAB FWDs
tend to produce higher values of stiffness on asphalt pavements. For the central
deflections, the differences go up to 10 %.
CERTAIN workshop Tallinn 5. 6. 2009
longitudinal evenness
Company Device Name Country
Arsenal research RoadSTAR Austria
Mereni PVV TRT device Czech Republic
Colas Hungaria Ltd. RST Portable System Hungary
Ramböll RST RST22 Sweeden
ZAG ZAG VP Slovenia
Slovak Road Profilograph GE Slovakia
Administration
CERTAIN workshop Tallinn 5. 6. 2009
longitudinal evenness
- 6 surfaces with IRI values ranging from ~1.0 mm/m (very good) up to 10 mm/m
(very poor)
- speed 30, 60, (90) km/h
- good correspondence for the wavelength interval 0,5 - 5 m but poorer
correspondence at higher wavelengths
- analysis by VTI Average of delivered IRI from sections 1 to 5*
5.00
4.00
IRI [mm/m]
3.00
VTI Primal
2.00
1.00
0.00
Prim U201 U202 U203 U204 U205 U206
Average IRI 2.67 4.89 2.94 2.80 2.94 2.46 2.61
CERTAIN workshop Tallinn 5. 6. 2009
skid resistance
Company Device Name Country
Arsenal research RoadSTAR Austria
TU Vienna, Institute for GripTester Austria
Road Constr. and Maintenance
Mereni PVV TRT device Czech Republic
CONSULTEST s.r.o. GripTester Czech Republic
Colas Hungaria Ltd. ASFT friction tester Hungary
Pon Equipement AS TWO Norway
IBDiM SRT-3 Poland
ZAG SCRIMTEX SIovenia
Slovak Road Adm. Skiddometer BV 11 Slovakia
CERTAIN workshop Tallinn 5. 6. 2009
skid resistance
- 4 devices measured in the right wheel track, 2 in the left and 3 in the middle
- 6 surfaces with skid resistance ranging from very low to very high
- speeds 30, 60 and 90 km/h at least 3times at each speed
- SRI values (speed independent friction index)
- repeatability and reproducibility according to ISO 5752
- analysis by KTI
CERTAIN workshop Tallinn 5. 6. 2009
Other projects
skid resistance:
PIARC experiment, 1992 (IFI) PIARC
HERMES project, 2006 (EFI) FEHRL
bearing capacity:
COST 336: Falling weight deflectometer, 1999 (FWDs)
FEHRL
longitudinal evenness:
EVEN project, 1998 (IRI) PIARC
FILTER project, 2002 (IRI) FEHRL
road indicators:
COST 354: Performance indicators for road pavements,
2008 FEHRL
CERTAIN workshop Tallinn 5. 6. 2009
New developments
Traffic speed deflectograph (Greenwood Engineering A/S & DRI
TRL)
CERTAIN workshop Tallinn 5. 6. 2009
Conclusions
Non-destructive testing of pavement conditions is very
important for optimal planning of maintenance and
repair of pavements
Ii is basic element of PMS
The regular realization of harmonization tests improve
effectiveness of applications of these NDT methods
FEHRL initiates harmonization tests in Europe
CERTAIN workshop Tallinn 5. 6. 2009