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Lecture One: Basics of Materials Handling Equipment
Lecture One: Basics of Materials Handling Equipment
LECTURE ONE
Introduction
Basics of Materials Handling Equipment
Outlines
Definitions of MHE
Benefits & Limitation of MHE
Classification and Application of Material
handling
Design considerations in MHE
Category Measures
Physical state Solid, liquid, or gas
Size Volume; length, width, height
Weight Weight per piece, weight per unit volume
Shape Long and flat, round, square, etc.
Condition Hot, cold, wet, etc.
Safety risk and risk of Explosive, flammable, toxic; fragile, etc.
damage
2. Flow rate
Quantity of
material
moved
Conveyors Conveyors
High AGV train
Fixed – position Large product size, low Cranes, hoists, industrial trucks
production rate
Product
Limited product variety, high Conveyors for product flow,
production rate trucks to deliver components to
stations.
9/7/2019 By: Amanuel Diriba 43
4. Unit Load Principle
• The unit load should be as large as practical for the material
handling system that will move and store it.
• A unit load is the unit to be moved or handled at one time.
• A unit load includes the container, carrier, or support that will be
used to move materials.