TM Report Thesis 1

CE 199 :
Research
Project
Vince Rainer A. Abrigonda
2014-04033
Adviser: Dr. Eric Cruz

Site Planning and Hydraulic Design of a Port for Small
Scale Fishing in Sitio Agoho, Cabangan, Zambales
Site Planning and Hydraulic Design of a Port for Small Scale Fishing in Sitio Agoho, Cabangan, Zambales |2
Introduction
Background of the Study
Problem Statement
Objectives
Significance of the Study
Scope and Limitation
The Philippines is an archipelagic country with a
long coastline. Developing these coastlines is
vital to the development of the country.
Introduction With our long coastline, it’s not surprising that

many of our fellow Filipinos rely on fishing as
their source of income.
Small Scale Fishing is an essential source of
income and food for the world’s coastal and
rural poor. It refers to environmentally diverse
Introduction
and different fishing methods such as artisan
fishing or traditional subsistence fishing where
the boat used usually have few mechanical
parts or none at all.
The site of the study is located in Sitio Agoho,
Cabangan, Zambales
Introduction
General Information
Region: Three
Province: Zambales
Introduction Congressional District: Second

City/Municipality: Cabangan
Barangay: San Isidro
Zone: 7, Sitio Agoho
Remarks: Approximately six hours travel from Manila
(Caloocan)
1.5 kilometers from the Municipal Hall of Cabangan
Physical Information
Land Area: 444 hectares
Introduction Category: Rural
Land Classification: Upland and Coastal
Major Economic Source: Agriculture (Farming and Fishing)
Introduction
Distribution of Households in Sitio Agoho, Cabangan, Zambales According to

Primary Source of Livelihood (Number of Respondents: 28)
Introduction
Distribution of Households in Sitio Agoho, Cabangan, Zambales According to

Secondary Source of Livelihood (Number of Respondents: 10)
Site Planning and Hydraulic Design of a Port for Small Scale Fishing in Sitio Agoho, Cabangan, Zambales | 10
Introduction Pier
Boats used by the locals
As seen on the data, most of the residents of the
site rely on fishing as their primary source of
income while some of them considers fishing on the
river as their secondary source of income. Thus, it is
Introduction important to provide them basic infrastructures
that would help them in improving their catch.
• To numerically model the wave climate of the
area
• To determine the best location for a fishing pier
• To carry out preliminary engineering of a fishing
Introduction pier for small-scale fishing
This study aims to help the fishermen by providing
basic coastal infrastructures that could help them in
transporting their catch and protecting the boats
they are using.
Introduction
• The study area would be limited to Sitio Agoho,
Cabangan, Zambales, until the constructed pier in
the estuarine environment.
Introduction • Nearshore wave modeling would be used in the
wave climate modeling
• The design would only give the the dimensions of
the port and would not dwell on the structural
design itself.
Review of Related
Literature
The proposed method for nearshore wave modeling
is the RefDif model. It is a weakly non-linear
Review of
Related combination of the Refraction and Diffraction Model
Literature developed by Kirby and Dalrymple in 1984. This
model accounts the combined effects of refraction,
diffraction, shoaling, and wave breaking in modeling
the wave climate.
On 2016, Villaflor used the RefDif model to get the
wave climate of her chosen site in her study about
Review of
Related the Comparative Review of Wave Hindcasing
Literature Methodologies and Simulative Application to Wave
Climate Analysis of Leyte and Western Palawan
Coastlines
On 2014, Bautista used the RefDif model to get the
wave climate of his chosen site in his study about the
Review of Hydraulic analysis of sediment stability due to waves
Related in a Cavite offshore quarry zone
Literature
On 2013, Abad, also used the RefDif model in his
study of submerged breakwaters for erosion
mitigation along a Philippine beach coast
Since the role of a fishing port may be seen as the
intermediary between harvesting the fish and
Review of
Related consumption, the design and type of the fish port is
Literature generally affected by the resources available and
its rate of consumption.
.
An Artisanal Fishery, which generally caters
artisanal, subsistence fishermen, that go to the sea
Review of
Related on a daily basis would be used in the design
Literature
Review of
Related
Literature
From Fishing Harbour Planning, Construction and Management of FAO

Methodology
Methodology
Research
Implementation
Data
Bathymetry
Bathymetry
Bathymetry
Bathymetry
Tidal Offset
Wave
Hindcasting
Wave
Hindcasting
Wave
Hindcasting
Wave
Hindcasting
Wave
Hindcasting
Wave
Hindcasting
Wave
Hindcasting
Wave
Hindcasting
Wave
Hindcasting
Wave
Hindcasting
Wave
Hindcasting
Wave
Hindcasting
Wave
Hindcasting
Modeling
Modeling
Modeling
Modeling
Modeling
Modeling
Modeling
Modeling
Modeling
Site Planning
Data
Data
Hydraulic
Design
Hydraulic
Design
Hydraulic
Design
Hydraulic
Design
Hydraulic
Design
Hydraulic
Design
Hydraulic
Design
Hydraulic
Design
Hydraulic
Design
Access Pier -= 175 m
Docking Pier = 54 m
Width = 6 m
Hydraulic
Design
Longshore siting primarily depends on the wave climate for
all the prevailing and extreme wave conditions. Since
extreme weather conditions were not covered in the study,
only the prevailing wave climate was considered. Areas with
Data high waves should be avoided for these requires a larger
size of structural members for the port. Areas with short
crested local waves should also be avoided for these affect
the boats docked at the port. Figures show that high wave
heights would be inevitable, so the positioning was retained
as the current position is near the community’s fish landing.
A pier is oriented either perpendicular or at an
angle with the shore oriented towards the direction
of the prevailing wind and currents (Villalba and
Llave, 2010). The pier can be oriented
Data perpendicular to the shore if the wavelength of the
prevailing waves is less than the projected length
perpendicular of the design ship to avoid
overturning. For simplicity and since the vessels in
this study are relatively small, the port is aligned
perpendicular to the shore.
Data
Data
Data
Data
Data
Data
Data
Data
Data
Data
Results
1.Better data
2.A more standard sizing of boat
Data 3.Inclusion of typhoon and other
extreme meteorological
phenomenon
4.Georefrencing
References
• Abad J.P. (2013). Study of submerged breakwaters for erosion
mitigation along a Philippine beach coast, Institute of Civil Engineering,
University of the Philippines Diliman, Quezon City.
• Aguilar, G. (2006). The Philippine indigenous outrigger boat: scaling
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UNITEC Institute of Technology.
• Airy, G.B. (1845). On tides and waves. Encyclopedia Metropolitana.
References Autodesk, Autocad Civil3D 2020, Autodesk. California
• 2016 Barangay San Isidro Data Summary Report submitted to
Department of Interior and Local Government
• Bautista D. (2014). Hydraulic analysis of sediment stability due to
waves in a Cavite offshore quarry zone, Institute of Civil Engineering,
University of the Philippines Diliman, Quezon City.
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Aware Horizontal Siting of an Open Pier- Application to West
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exposed jetties: scale comparison and effect of venting. Proceedings,
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Engineering. Vol 129, No. 2, 93-95.
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Community Profile, Purok 7, Sitio Agoho, Cabangan, Zambales
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guidelines. Thomas Telford Limited. London.
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deck forced on jetties and related structures. Proceedings, 13th
International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, Honolulu,
Hawaii, USA, 25-30 May 2003.
• Villaflor, L. A. (2016), Comparative Review of Wave Hindcasing
Methodologies and Simulative Application to Wave Climate Analysis
of Leyte and Western Palawan Coastlines, Institute of Civil
Engineering, University of the Philippines Diliman, Quezon City.
• Villalba, I. B. and Llave, N. (2010). Wave Climate Study and Hydraulic
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• /PEM05-ch1.pdf
Thank You!

TM Report Thesis 1

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CE 199 :

Adviser: Dr. Eric Cruz

Introduction With our long coastline, it’s not surprising that

Introduction Congressional District: Second

Distribution of Households in Sitio Agoho, Cabangan, Zambales According to

Distribution of Households in Sitio Agoho, Cabangan, Zambales According to

Boats used by the locals

From Fishing Harbour Planning, Construction and Management of FAO

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