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Single Span Steel Composite Plate Girder Bridge PDF
Single Span Steel Composite Plate Girder Bridge PDF
MIDAS Technical
Material
Tutorial
Single Span Steel Composite I Plate Girder Bridge
00
Single Span Steel Composite I Plate Girder Bridge
Overview
- A single span of 36 m long simply supported composite bridge consisting of five girder beams spaced at
2.5m centers are generated using beam elements with defined construction stages.
- The behavior of the bridge under Static loads and Moving loads are examined
00
Single Span Steel Composite I Plate Girder Bridge
Step
• Table of Contents
00 Table of Contents
Step Step
Step Step
01
Model Generation
Units Preference
02
Analysis & Result
Load Combination
Definition of Properties Perform Analysis Composite design(IRC 22:2015)
- Material Properties Results - Design Preference & Parameters
Note: Unis can also be changed under Tools > Unit Preferences
Material Properties
1
1 Go to
“Properties >”Material Properties”
3
2 Click “Add”
3 Define Material Properties: 2
Name: SRC_M40_DECK
Type of Design: SRC
Standard for steel: IS(S)
DB for steel: Fe290
Standard for concrete: IS(RC)
DB for concrete: M40
Click “Apply”
Name: Steel
Type of Design: Steel
Standard for steel: IS(S) 5
DB for steel: Fe290
Click “Apply”
Name: M40_Deck
Type of Design: Concrete
Standard for steel: IS(RC)
DB for steel: M40
4 Click “Ok”
5 Click “Close”
1
Defining Section Properties
1 Go to
“Properties” > “Section Properties”
2 Click “Add”
2
3 Choose “DB/User” tab 3
Enter Name: Bracing
Select: Angle
Code Type: IS
Sect name: ISA 130x130x10
Click “OK”
7 Click “Change Offset …”
7
Select “Centre-Top” > Click “OK”
Click “Ok” 7
Layout Tab
1
Bridge”
2 Click on “Layout” tab 2
3 Enter following information
Span Information: 36m
Deck Width: 12m
Section Tab
Section Tab
Load Tab
12
10 To define Standard vehicles, Click “Add
Standard” 13 13
01 Model Generation
1
Moving Load Cases (IRC 6:2017)
10 Click “Ok”
01 Model Generation
Moving
MovingLoad
Load Cases
Cases(IRC 6:2017)
16
14 Click “Ok” 16
17 Click “OK” 17
01 Model Generation
7 Click “Add”
For Effective Width calculation,
Similarly define for other girders
8 Go to “Structure” > “Composite
Enter name: Outer right
Bridge” & Choose “Effective Width”
Select the elements: 393to437
6
Choose ‘Inner direction of Multiple- 9 Select code as “IRC 22:2015”
girders’ : ”(+) Local +y “ & “Add”
10 Click on “Show Calculation result”
Enter name: inner 1, inner 2 ,inner 3
11 And Click “OK” to update the effective
Select the elements: 258to302,
303to347, 348to392 respectively factor under “Boundary” > “Effective 7
10 11
Choose Inner direction of Multiple- Width”
girders : ”Both” & “Add”
4 Click “OK”
Reactions 1
1 Go to “Results” Tab 2
v
2 Click on “Reactions” > “Reaction
Forces/Moments”…
3 3
Select the construction stage of
interest, say “Stage 3” from drop
down list
4
4 v
Select the required load combination,
7 Click: “Apply”
7
v
2
Stresses 3
5
1 Change to “Stage 3”
4
2 Go to “Results” of Main Menu
1
1
3 Click “Stresses” v 6
4 Click “Beam Stresses”
5 Select Load Cases/Combinations “
6 Select “Components”
7 Click Type of Display “Contour”&
“Legend”
8 Click “Apply”
8
Note: For composite section, to view
the results partwise, we can
select the required part. Here
Part 1 is girder and Part 2 is Note: The significance of various stress components are clearly explained in detail in the help file .
slab Path: Help > Contents > Start > Result > Stresses > Beam Stresses
1 1
Moving Load Tracer
2
1 Go to “Results” tab
2
2 Click “Moving Load Tracer”
3 Click “Beams Forces/Moments…” 3
Mvmin:classA@2lanes” 4
Select Part “I ”
5 Click “Apply”
v
1 Go to “Results” tab
1
2 Click “results Table” 3
4 v
3 Click “Concurrent(mx/Min) reaction” v v
Select Moving load case
“classA@2lane”
4 Click “Apply”
4
v
“Preferences”
3
2 Under ‘Environment’ > choose
4
‘Design/Load Code’
3
3 Select “Concrete” v
2
4 For Rebar, select the
5 Click: “OK”
5
4
1 v
Go to “Design”>”Composite Design”
“IRC:22-2015”
4 Click ‘OK”
4
v
11 v
Click on “Design Material”
2 Select “SRC_M40_250” 1
v
3 Enter the Data same as in image
2
4 Select Reinforcement Section “IS(RC)”
5 Click “Modify”
6 Click “Close “
5 6
5 6
11 v
Click on “Design Position”
4 Click “Apply”
5 Click “Close”
3
6 Repeat the same steps for “Position v 2
v v
For “Design Output Position”
11 v
Click on “Longitudinal Reinforcement”
2 Click on “Steel girder” to display the
section. 1
v
3 Enter data as shown in image
2
Ref.Y: Centroid -0 m
Ref.Z: Top - 0.04 m
Num: 25
3
Spacing: 0.1 m
Dia.: P16 ( from drop down list)
Select: Part 2
Click “Add”
11 v
Click “Lateral Torsional Buckling Data
4
v 3.9 m
v
Note: Qr, for values in between those
specified in the table has to be
logarithmically interpolated.
34875 v
4
v v
Fatigue/Shear Connectors”
22 Under “Results” > “Load Combination”
> “Steel Design” , define two more
load cases & categorize as follows
3 ‘Ved,DL’ considering only Dead load
for shear connector check
v 3
4 ‘Ved,LL’ considering only Live Load for v
Shear connector check
1
5 Click Ok v
v
6 Under “Design” >”Composite Design”> 4
v
“Design Parameters”, check on the
highlighted check boxes, to obtain
design results corresponding to shear
connectors.
v
6
v
5
4 Click “Apply”
v
67
4
v
Fatigue/Shear Connectors”
22 Under “Results” > “Load Combination”
> “Steel Design” , define load case with
Fatigue Vehicle & categorize as follows
3 ‘Fatigue Vehicle’ for Fatigue check
4 ‘Click Ok
3
v v
5
4 v
4
3 Click “Ok” v
4 Under “Design” >”Composite Design”>
“Design Parameters”, check on the 3
v
highlighted check boxes, to obtain
design results corresponding to
serviceability limit state checks
printed.
I. Partial Safety Factors 1
v
II. Section Properties 2
III. Strength Limit State - Bending v
- Positive Flexure
- Negative Flexure
- Resistance to LTB
- Resistance to LTB ( Steel )
IV. Strength Limit State - Shear
V. Interaction
VI. Transverse Web Stiffeners
VII. Resistance to Longitudinal &
Transverse Shear
VIII. Resistance to Fatigue
IX. Stress Limitation
X. Deflection Control
XI. Crack width