This document contains 17 sample geology questions that a petroleum engineering student studying at RGIPT Sivasagar in India from 2017-2020 may be asked by their probable project investigator. The questions cover a range of fundamental geology topics for the petroleum industry, including the definition of geology, factors that influence hydrocarbon accumulation like folded rock layers and faults, cap rocks, source rocks versus reservoir rocks, primary and secondary migration, rock types, weathering processes, plate tectonics, and subsurface migration systems.
This document contains 17 sample geology questions that a petroleum engineering student studying at RGIPT Sivasagar in India from 2017-2020 may be asked by their probable project investigator. The questions cover a range of fundamental geology topics for the petroleum industry, including the definition of geology, factors that influence hydrocarbon accumulation like folded rock layers and faults, cap rocks, source rocks versus reservoir rocks, primary and secondary migration, rock types, weathering processes, plate tectonics, and subsurface migration systems.
This document contains 17 sample geology questions that a petroleum engineering student studying at RGIPT Sivasagar in India from 2017-2020 may be asked by their probable project investigator. The questions cover a range of fundamental geology topics for the petroleum industry, including the definition of geology, factors that influence hydrocarbon accumulation like folded rock layers and faults, cap rocks, source rocks versus reservoir rocks, primary and secondary migration, rock types, weathering processes, plate tectonics, and subsurface migration systems.
1. What is geology? Why is it important in petroleum Industry?
2. Why is it that a folded subsurface rock layers favourable spot for Hydrocarbon accumulation? 3. What is a fault and how does it help in trapping petroleum fluids? 4. Why can shale layers act as cap rock? 5. Why is shale generally called a source of petroleum but hardly included in a reservoir system? 6. Sandstones and limestones are generally considered better candidates for finding petroleum crudes. Why? 7. What is primary and secondary migration? 8. Can you say the difference between igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks. 9. What is weathering of rocks? 10. Explain the mechanical process to break down rocks. 11. Give some processes where rocks are disintegrated chemically. 12. Give the overall idea of a faulted region. 13. What is strike, dip and slip? 14. What are plate tectonics? 15. Give a possible region why northeast India is a hotspot for hydrocarbon accumulation? 16. Explain the formation of Himalaya mountain system? 17. Explain the subsurface petroleum migration system.