Layers of Abdomen

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Layers of abdomen

2. Types of incission

3. Comolementary alternative therapies(perilight, hit sitz, tiuch theraphy, play theraphy.

MIDLINE Almost all operations in the abdomen


and retroperitoneum
• almost bloodless
• no muscle fibers are divided
• no nerves are injured
• good access to upper abdominal
viscera
• very quick to make as well as to
close
• Can be extended full length of
abdomen curving around umbilical scar.
Disadvantage More chance of incisional
hernia

PARAMEDIAN
KOCHER

TRANSVERSE

RUTHERFORD-
MORRISON
PFANNENSTIEL

BATTLE

MCBURNEY
LANZ

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