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Calculation of Stresses in Footings

Subjected to Uniaxial or Biaxial Moments

MB MA

HA
HB

Lever arm of
horizontal force 2

CB CA 3
t
1

4 A
B
Design calculation sheet
Project no.: KAIG Date: 24/03/2020 Sheet no.: 1 of 2 Computed by: HIS
Checked by: HIS
Subject: Ticket facility booth anchor botls connection to the R.C foundation verification
Approved by:

Footings Subjected to Uniaxial or Biaxial Moment


Footings Subjec
Footing ID: PF1 PF1

Input Data:
CA = 0.625 m (Column's dimension parallel to A direction)
CB = 0.625 m (Column's dimension parallel to B direction)
A= 2.8 m (Long dimension of footing or dimension resisting moment in case of uniaxial moment)
B= 2.8 m (Short dimension of footing)
t= 0.8 m (Total thickness of footing)
Foundation depth = 2.15 m (Distance measured from foundation level to finished ground level )
Gs = 1.8 t/m3 (Specific gravity of soil)
qall(net) = 15 t/m2 (Net bearing capacity)
Type of stress used : NET ("Net" or "Gross" )
% Taken of Backfilling = 0 % (Considered in checking overturning and sliding)

Forces and Moments Due to Total Load Including D.L


PC = -6 t (Total column service load (-ve) value for compression & (+ve) value for tension)
Pw&g.b = 0 t (Total load of walls, grade beams and any additional load)
HA = 1.5 t (Total horizontal force parallel to A direction)
HB = 1.5 t (Total horizontal force parallel to B direction)
Arm for Horizontal Force = 2.15 m (Lever arm of horizontal force)
MA(add) = 9.3 mt (Total additional moment in A direction)
MB(add) = 9.3 mt (Total additional moment in B direction)
MA (Total ) = 12.53 mt (Total moment in A direction)
MB (Total) = 12.53 mt (Total moment in B direction)

Forces and Moments due to D.L ONLY


PC D.L = 3 t (Column service load (-ve) value for compression & (+ve) value for tension due to D.L)
Pw&g.b D.L = 0 t (Column load due to walls, grade beams and any additional D.L load)
HA D.L = 1 t (Horizontal force parallel to A direction due to D.L ONLY)
HB D.L = 0 t (Horizontal force parallel to B direction due to D.L ONLY)
MA(add) D.L = 2 mt (Additional moment in A direction due to D.L ONLY)
MB(add) D.L = 0 mt (Additional moment in B direction due to D.L ONLY)
MA (Total) D.L = 4.15 mt (Total moment in A direction due to D.L ONLY)
MB (Total) D.L = 0.00 mt (Total moment in B direction due to D.L ONLY) MB MA
Output Data:
Po.w = -4.39 t (Net O.W of footing) HA
qall(gross) = 18.87 t/m 2
(Gross bearing capacity) HB
Area = 7.84 m2 (Spread area of footing)
IA = 5.12 m 4 (Inertia resisting MA)
Lever arm of
IB = 5.12 m4 (Inertia resisting MB) horizontal force 2
Pb.f = -18.10 t (Load of backfilling)
CB CA 3
t
1

4 A
B
Lever arm of
horizontal force 2

CB CA 3
Design calculation sheet t
1
Project no.: KAIG Date: 24/03/2020 Sheet no.: 1 of 2 Computed by: HIS
4
Checked by: A HIS
Subject: Ticket facility booth anchor botls connection to the R.C foundation verification B Approved by:
Design calculation sheet
Project no.: KAIG Date: 24/03/2020 Sheet no.: 1 of 2 Computed by: HIS
Checked by: HIS
Subject: Ticket facility booth anchor botls connection to the R.C foundation verification
Approved by:

Stresses on Soil Due to D.L ONLY MAA


(Gross stresses are always considered)
Pserv D.L = -30.78 t Total D.L 11 22
F1 D.L = -2.79 t/m2 (Safe)
F2 D.L = -5.06 t/m2 (Safe) M
MBB
HAA
F3 D.L = B
-5.06 t/m 2
(Safe) CBB
F4 D.L = -2.79 t/m2 (Safe) C
CAA

44 33
A
A
HBB
Check of Overturning Due to Total Load:
Pserv = -21.68 t (Total service load)
eA = 0.578 m (e<L/3 Safe ) eB = 0.578 m (e<L/3 Safe )
(eA/A)^2+(eB/B)^2 = 0.085 <1/9 (Overturning is Safe)

Stresses on Soil Due to Total Load :


Backfilling is taken as 0% in Net stesses and 100% in Gross stresses
Pserv = -10.39 t (Total service load for net stesses)
F1 = -1.33 t/m2 (Safe) F3 = -1.33 t/m2 (Safe)
F2 = -8.17 t/m 2
(Safe) F4 = 5.52 t/m 2
(Redistribution is required)

*Redistribution of Stresses Due to Total Load:


eA1 /A = 0.206 eA1= 0.578 m eB1= 0.578 m
eB1 /B = 0.206
C3 = 4.37 (Fintel Coefficient For Stress Distribution)
Fmax = -5.79 t/m2 (Safe) (Redistribution of stresses took place!)

Check of sliding Due to Total Load (Passive earth pressure is neglected)


Pserv = -21.68 t (Total service load)
coefficient of friction(m) = 0.3
F.S against sliding = 3.07 >=1.5 (Safe)
)

L)

3
3
Design calculation sheet
Project no.: KAIG Date: 24/03/2020 Sheet no.: 1 of 1 Computed by: HIS
Checked by: HIS
Subject: Ticket facility booth anchor botls connection to the R.C foundation verification
Approved by:

Footings Subjected to Uniaxial or Biaxial Moment


Footing ID: PF1 PF1
Input Data: Input Data:
CA = 0.625 m (Column's dimension parallel to A direction)
CB = 0.625 m (Column's dimension parallel to B direction)
A= 2.5 m (Long dimension of footing or dimension resisting moment in case of uniaxial moment)
B= 2.5 m (Short dimension of footing)
t= 0.8 m (Total thickness of footing)
Foundation depth = 2.15 m (Distance measured from foundation level to finished ground level )
Gs = 1.8 t/m3 (Specific gravity of soil)
qall(net) = 15 t/m2 (Net bearing capacity)
Type of stress used : NET ("Net" or "Gross" )
% Taken of Backfilling = 0 % (Considered in checking overturning and sliding)
PC = -6 t (Total column service load (-ve) value for compression & (+ve) value for tension)
Pw&g.b = 0 t (Total load of walls, grade beams and any additional load)
HA = 1.5 t (Total horizontal force parallel to A direction)
HB = 1.5 t (Total horizontal force parallel to B direction)
Arm for Horizontal Force = 2.15 m (Lever arm of horizontal force)
MA(add) = MB MA
9.3 mt (Total additional moment in A direction)
MB(add) = 9.3 mt (Total additional moment in B direction)
HA
MA (Total ) = 12.53 mt (Total moment in A direction) HB
MB (Total) = 12.53 mt (Total moment in B direction)
Output Data:
Po.w = -3.50 t (Net O.W of footing)
Lever arm of
horizontal force 2
qall(gross) = 18.87 t/m2 (Gross bearing capacity)
Area = 6.25 m2 (Spread area of footing) CB CA 3
IA = 3.26 m 4 (Inertia resisting MA) t
1
IB = 3.26 m4 (Inertia resisting MB)
Pb.f = -14.24 t (Load of backfilling) 4 A
B

Check of Overturning Due to Total Load:


Pserv = -18.5 t (Total service load)
eA = 0.677 m (e<L/3 Safe ) eB = 0.677 m (e<L/3 Safe )
(eA/A)^2+(eB/B)^2 = 0.147 >1/9 (Overturning is unsafe)

Stresses on Soil Due to Total Load :


Backfilling is taken as 0% in Net stesses and 100% in Gross stresses
Pserv = -9.50 t (Total service load for net stesses)
F1 = -1.52 t/m2 (Safe) F3 = -1.52 t/m2 (Safe)
F2 = -11.14 t/m2 (Safe) F4 = 8.10 t/m2 (Redistribution is required)

*Redistribution of Stresses Due to Total Load:


eA1 /A = 0.271 eA1= 0.677 m eB1= 0.677 m
eB1 /B = 0.271
C3 = 7.63 (Fintel Coefficient For Stress Distribution)
Fmax = -11.59 t/m2 (Safe) (Redistribution of stresses took place!)

Check of sliding Due to Total Load (Passive earth pressure is neglected)


Design calculation sheet
Project no.: KAIG Date: 24/03/2020 Sheet no.: 1 of 1 Computed by: HIS
Checked by: HIS
Subject: Ticket facility booth anchor botls connection to the R.C foundation verification
Approved by:
Pserv = -18.50 t (Total service load)
coefficient of friction(m ) = 0.3 F.S against sliding = 2.62 >=1.5 (Safe)
(eA/A) (eB/B)
0.4 0.3 0.2 0.18 0.16 0.14 0.12
0.4 37.5 18.8 12.5 11.6 10.9 10.2 9.6
0.3 18.8 9.4 6.2 5.8 5.4 5.1 4.8
0.2 12.5 6.2 4.1 3.9 3.6 3.4 3.2
0.18 11.6 5.8 3.9 3.6 3.4 3.2 3
0.16 10.9 5.4 3.6 3.4 3.2 3 2.8
0.14 10.2 5.1 3.4 3.2 3 2.8 2.6
0.12 9.6 4.8 3.2 3 2.8 2.6 2.5
0.1 9 4.5 3 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3
0.08 8.5 4.2 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.2
0.06 8 4 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.1
0.04 7.5 3.8 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.1 2
0.02 7.1 3.5 2.4 2.2 2.1 2 1.8
0 6.7 3.3 2.2 2.1 2 1.8 1.7
0.1 0.08 0.06 0.04 0.02 0
9 8.5 8 7.5 7.1 6.7
4.5 4.2 4 3.8 3.5 3.3
3 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.2
2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.1
2.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.1 2
2.5 2.3 2.2 2.1 2 1.8
2.3 2.2 2.1 2 1.8 1.7
2.2 2.1 2 1.8 1.7 1.6
2.1 2 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5
2 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4
1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.2
1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.1
1.6 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.1 1

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