OpenStack Pike

2017/09/03

Travaux de synthèse : Taylor VOLI

Volet 13
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OpenStack Pike : Configure Manila#2 (Storage Node)

2017/09/07

Install OpenStack Shared File System (Manila).

This example is based on the emvironment like follows.
------------+---------------------------+--------------------------
-+------------
| |
|
eth0|10.0.0.30 eth0|10.0.0.50
eth0|10.0.0.51
+-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+ +----------
-+-----------+
| [ Control Node ] | | [ Storage Node ] | | [
Compute Node ] |
| | | | |
|
| MariaDB RabbitMQ | | Open vSwitch | |
Libvirt |
| Memcached httpd | | L2 Agent | | Nova
Compute |
| Keystone Glance | | L3 Agent | | Open
vSwitch |
| Nova API | | Metadata Agent | | L2
Agent |
| Neutron Server | | Manila Share | |
|
| Metadata Agent | | | |
|
| Manila API | | | |
|
+-----------------------+ +-----------------------+ +----------
-------------+

[1] Install Manila Share on Storage Node.

# install from Pike, EPEL

[root@storage ~]#
yum --enablerepo=centos-openstack-pike,epel -y install openstack-manila-share python-
manilaclient
[2] Configure Manila Share.
[root@storage ~]#
mv /etc/manila/manila.conf /etc/manila/manila.conf.org

[root@storage ~]#
vi /etc/manila/manila.conf
# create new

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[DEFAULT]
my_ip = 10.0.0.50
api_paste_config = /etc/manila/api-paste.ini
rootwrap_config = /etc/manila/rootwrap.conf
state_path = /var/lib/manila
auth_strategy = keystone
default_share_type = default_share_type
enabled_share_protocols = NFS,CIFS
# RabbitMQ connection info
transport_url = rabbit://openstack:password@10.0.0.30

# MariaDB connection info

[database]
connection = mysql://manila:password@10.0.0.30/manila

# Keystone auth info

[keystone_authtoken]
auth_uri = http://10.0.0.30:5000
auth_url = http://10.0.0.30:35357
memcached_servers = 10.0.0.30:11211
auth_type = password
project_domain_name = default
user_domain_name = default
project_name = service
username = manila
password = servicepassword

[oslo_concurrency]
lock_path = $state_path/tmp

[root@storage ~]#
chmod 640 /etc/manila/manila.conf

[root@storage ~]#
chgrp manila /etc/manila/manila.conf

[root@storage ~]#
mkdir /var/lib/manila

[root@storage ~]#
chown manila. /var/lib/manila

[3] If Firewalld is running, allow services.

[root@storage ~]#
firewall-cmd --add-service=nfs --permanent

success
[root@storage ~]#
firewall-cmd --reload

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success
OpenStack Pike : How to use Manila#1
2017/09/07

This is How to use OpenStack Shared File System (Manila).

This example is based on the emvironment like follows.
For example, Configure local block device as shared storage on Storage Node and use it from
Instances. Therefore, it needs there is a free block device on Storage Node.
------------+---------------------------+--------------------------
-+------------
| |
|
eth0|10.0.0.30 eth0|10.0.0.50
eth0|10.0.0.51
+-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+ +----------
-+-----------+
| [ Control Node ] | | [ Storage Node ] | | [
Compute Node ] |
| | | | |
|
| MariaDB RabbitMQ | | Open vSwitch | |
Libvirt |
| Memcached httpd | | L2 Agent | | Nova
Compute |
| Keystone Glance | | L3 Agent | | Open
vSwitch |
| Nova API | | Metadata Agent | | L2
Agent |
| Neutron Server | | Manila Share | |
|
| Metadata Agent | | | |
|
| Manila API | | | |
|
+-----------------------+ +-----------------------+ +----------
-------------+

[1] Configure Storage Node.

[root@storage ~]#
yum -y install nfs-utils nfs4-acl-tools
# create a volume for Manila on free block device

[root@storage ~]#
pvcreate /dev/sdb1

Physical volume "/dev/sdb1" successfully created

[root@storage ~]#
vgcreate manila-volumes /dev/sdb1

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Volume group "manila-volumes" successfully created

[root@storage ~]#
vi /etc/manila/manila.conf
# add follows into [DEFAULT] section

enabled_share_backends = lvm
# add to the end

[lvm]
share_backend_name = LVM
share_driver = manila.share.drivers.lvm.LVMShareDriver
driver_handles_share_servers = False
lvm_share_volume_group = manila-volumes
lvm_share_export_ip = 10.0.0.50
[root@storage ~]#
systemctl start openstack-manila-share nfs-server

[root@storage ~]#
systemctl enable openstack-manila-share nfs-server
[2] Create default share type. It's OK to work on any node. (This example is on Control Node)
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
manila type-create default_share_type False

+----------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+----------------------+--------------------------------------+
| required_extra_specs | driver_handles_share_servers : False |
| Name | default_share_type |
| Visibility | public |
| is_default | - |
| ID | 224021a0-bb81-4d7f-91b1-488e7baf191f |
| optional_extra_specs | |
+----------------------+--------------------------------------+

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
manila type-list

+-----------+--------------------+------------+------------+------------------------
--------------+--------+
| ID | Name | visibility | is_default | required_extra_specs
| opt... |
+-----------+--------------------+------------+------------+------------------------
--------------+--------+
| 224021a0- | default_share_type | public | YES |
driver_handles_share_servers : False | |
+-----------+--------------------+------------+------------+------------------------
--------------+--------+
[3] Create NFS share.

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[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
manila create NFS 1 --name share01

+---------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+---------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
| status | creating |
| share_type_name | default_share_type |
| description | None |
| availability_zone | None |
| share_network_id | None |
| share_server_id | None |
| share_group_id | None |
| host | |
| revert_to_snapshot_support | False |
| access_rules_status | active |
| snapshot_id | None |
| create_share_from_snapshot_support | False |
| is_public | False |
| task_state | None |
| snapshot_support | False |
| id | da49783c-baa7-4514-97ef-a09c90a9a6e5 |
| size | 1 |
| source_share_group_snapshot_member_id | None |
| user_id | 09d8dfa20e0f40eaae448d369943b195 |
| name | share01 |
| share_type | 224021a0-bb81-4d7f-91b1-488e7baf191f |
| has_replicas | False |
| replication_type | None |
| created_at | 2017-09-08T02:42:29.000000 |
| share_proto | NFS |
| mount_snapshot_support | False |
| project_id | 09158bee8c6441519bf3a3743d936566 |
| metadata | {} |
+---------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+

# few minutes later, the Status turns to available

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
manila list

+-----------+---------+------+-------------+-----------+-----------+----------------
----+---------+--------+
| ID | Name | Size | Share Proto | Status | Is Public | Share Type Name
| Host | Avai.. |
+-----------+---------+------+-------------+-----------+-----------+----------------
----+---------+--------+
| da49783c- | share01 | 1 | NFS | available | False |
default_share_type | netw... | nova |
+-----------+---------+------+-------------+-----------+-----------+----------------
----+---------+--------+
[4] It's OK all, you can use Manila Shared filesystem from Instances like follows.

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[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
openstack server list

+-----------+----------+---------+------------------------------------+---------+---
-------+
| ID | Name | Status | Networks | Image |
Flavor |
+-----------+----------+---------+------------------------------------+---------+---
-------+
| 662f62b8- | CentOS_7 | SHUTOFF | int_net=192.168.100.12, 10.0.0.201 | CentOS7 |
m1.small |
+-----------+----------+---------+------------------------------------+---------+---
-------+

# allow access rights first

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
manila access-allow share01 ip 10.0.0.0/24 --access-level rw

+--------------+--------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+--------------+--------------------------------------+
| access_key | None |
| share_id | da49783c-baa7-4514-97ef-a09c90a9a6e5 |
| created_at | 2017-09-08T02:45:11.000000 |
| updated_at | None |
| access_type | ip |
| access_to | 10.0.0.0/24 |
| access_level | rw |
| state | queued_to_apply |
| id | 621d52ac-90ee-4470-af2c-253224cb092a |
+--------------+--------------------------------------+

# it's no ploblem if State turns to active

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
manila access-list share01

+-----------+-------------+-------------+--------------+--------+------------+------
---------+------------+
| id | access_type | access_to | access_level | state | access_key |
created_at | updated_at |
+-----------+-------------+-------------+--------------+--------+------------+------
---------+------------+
| 621d52ac- | ip | 10.0.0.0/24 | rw | active | None | 2017-
09-08... | None |
+-----------+-------------+-------------+--------------+--------+------------+------
---------+------------+

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
openstack server start CentOS_7

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# confirm access Path

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
manila show share01 | grep path | cut -d'|' -f3

path = 10.0.0.50:/var/lib/manila/mnt/share-6c6770cc-a2ba-41bc-b283-ffd9204991d9
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
ssh centos@10.0.0.201

Last login: Thu Sep 7 17:13:09 2017 from dlp.srv.world

[centos@centos-7 ~]$
# mount Manila shared storage

[centos@centos-7 ~]$
sudo mount -t nfs \
10.0.0.50:/var/lib/manila/mnt/share-6c6770cc-a2ba-41bc-b283-ffd9204991d9 /mnt

[centos@centos-7 ~]$
df -hT

Filesystem Type Size Used

Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/cl-root xfs 8.0G 1.1G
7.0G 14% /
devtmpfs devtmpfs 990M 0
990M 0% /dev
tmpfs tmpfs 1001M 0
1001M 0% /dev/shm
tmpfs tmpfs 1001M 8.3M
992M 1% /run
tmpfs tmpfs 1001M 0
1001M 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/vda1 xfs 1014M 121M
894M 12% /boot
tmpfs tmpfs 201M 0
201M 0% /run/user/1000
10.0.0.50:/var/lib/manila/mnt/share-6c6770cc-a2ba-41bc-... nfs4 976M 2.5M
907M 1% /mnt