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    4 - Mse 285 Lecture On Optics

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    Jomari Austria
    1. The lecture covered the fundamental principles of geometrical optics including reflection, refraction, lenses, and image formation. 2. Key concepts discussed were the nature of light as both a wave and particle, reflection and refraction at an interface between media, thin lens equation, and real and virtual image formation by converging and diverging lenses. 3. Students were expected to understand the laws of geometrical optics, differentiate between converging and diverging lenses, and construct ray diagrams to determine image characteristics such as location and magnification.

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    4 - Mse 285 Lecture On Optics

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    Jomari Austria
    9 views46 pages
    1. The lecture covered the fundamental principles of geometrical optics including reflection, refraction, lenses, and image formation. 2. Key concepts discussed were the nature of light as both a wave and particle, reflection and refraction at an interface between media, thin lens equation, and real and virtual image formation by converging and diverging lenses. 3. Students were expected to understand the laws of geometrical optics, differentiate between converging and diverging lenses, and construct ray diagrams to determine image characteristics such as location and magnification.

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    4 - mse 285 lecture on optics

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    1. The lecture covered the fundamental principles of geometrical optics including reflection, refraction, lenses, and image formation. 2. Key concepts discussed were the nature of light as both a wave and particle, reflection and refraction at an interface between media, thin lens equation, and real and virtual image formation by converging and diverging lenses. 3. Students were expected to understand the laws of geometrical optics, differentiate between converging and diverging lenses, and construct ray diagrams to determine image characteristics such as location and magnification.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
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    9 views46 pages

    4 - Mse 285 Lecture On Optics

    Uploaded by

    Jomari Austria
    1. The lecture covered the fundamental principles of geometrical optics including reflection, refraction, lenses, and image formation. 2. Key concepts discussed were the nature of light as both a wave and particle, reflection and refraction at an interface between media, thin lens equation, and real and virtual image formation by converging and diverging lenses. 3. Students were expected to understand the laws of geometrical optics, differentiate between converging and diverging lenses, and construct ray diagrams to determine image characteristics such as location and magnification.

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    of 46

    MSE 285

    Lecture on Optics
    Dr. Alberto V. Amorsolo, Jr.
    Professor, UP DMMME
    September 1, 2014
    At the end of the lecture the student is
    expected to:
    1. Describe the fundamental laws of classical
    geometrical optics
    2. Differentiate converging from diverging
    lenses
    3. Construct ray diagrams and determine the
    magnification of the image
    Introduction
    Optics – study of light and it propagation
    through matter

    Nature of Light
    • Is it a wave?
    • Is it a stream of particles?
    Evolution of Our Understanding of Light
    Evolution of Our Understanding of Light
    Is Light Wave or Particle?
    What is Light?
    Optics
    Geometrical and Physical Optics
    Light as Waves and Rays
    Reflection
    Refraction
    Index of Refraction
    Relative Index of Refraction
    Refraction – Air to Other Materials
    Refraction – Other Material to Air
    Total Internal Reflection
    Lens
    • A device that causes light to either converge
    and concentrate or to diverge
    • Usually formed from a piece of shaped glass
    or plastic
    Converging and Diverging Lenses
    Converging and Diverging Lenses
    Types of Lenses According to
    Curvature of the Two Optical Surfaces
    Converging Lens
    Diverging Lens
    Lensmaker’s Equation
    Sign Convention for R
    Thin Lens
    Real Image Formation in a
    Converging Lens
    Thin Lens Equation
    Magnification
    • The formula for magnification may also be
    used for diverging lenses but the focal length
    in this case is considered to be negative
    • Only virtual images can be formed by
    diverging lenses
    Virtual Image Formation in a
    Converging Lens
    Image Formation in a Diverging Lens
    Summary of Imaging in a Converging Lens

    • If the object is more than twice the focal length


    from the lens, then the image formed is real,
    inverted, and smaller in size than the object
    (M<1)
    • When the object is at a distance = 2f, the image
    and object are the same size (M=1)
    • When the object is between f and 2f, the image is
    larger than the object (M>1), and when it is < f,
    the image is virtual, erect and larger than the
    object (M>1)
    Ray Diagram Construction
    Lenses and Geometric Optics
    Real and Virtual Images
    Example
    Example
    3-Lens System of Imaging
    The Aperture
    Importance of Aperture
    Numerical Aperture and f-Number
    END OF MODULE

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