Professional Documents
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Ratification of The Bell Trade Act
Ratification of The Bell Trade Act
- The enactment of Hare - Hawes cutting Law in 1932 Tydings Mcduffie Act which led to the granting of the
Philippine independence on July 04, 1946 after the transition period of 10 years.
https://www.entrepreneur.com.ph/news-and-events/elpidio-quirino-ph-economic-
achievements-a00022-20160229
https://soapboxie.com/world-politics/Presidents-of-the-Philippines-and-their-Achievements-and-Contributions
A HERO'S BURIAL. After 60 years, Quirino was given a hero's burial, the third Philippine
president given the honor. Photo from The Official Gazette of the Philippines
Pro-social welfare and development
In an effort to counteract the growing social unrest during his time, Quirino created the
Presidential Action Committee on Social Amelioration (PACSA) in 1948. In 1951, it was
combined with the Social Welfare Commission, resulting in the establishment of the
Social Welfare Administration (SWA), which is known today as the Department of
Social Welfare and Development.
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SWA was mandated to implement laws and regulations that pertained to relief efforts;
carried out administration of charitable and relief agencies, which included institutions
for the elderly, disabled people, and delinquent children.
Founding a social security system
Quirino created the Social Security Commission in 1948 as his first official act as
president. The commission drafted the Social Security Act that paved the way for what
we now know as the Social Security System.
The goal was to cover the employed segment of the labor force primarily in the private
sector. However, the Social Security Act was only implemented in 1957, four years after
his term ended.