Name of Project: Two Storey 3 Door Apartment General Notes:

Job No.: 20190228 Beam 2B-1

Client: Emma Abueva
Designed by: Engr.Mark Anthony V. Nigos
Date: 28 February, 2019

Beam Design

Beam Data
width 250 mm
depth 400 mm d' 58 mm .= cc+ sdia + mdia/2
clear cover to main 40 mm eff depth 342 mm .= d - d'

Material Grades
Concrete 20.7 MPa
Steel 276.0 MPa

2
Moment 125 KN-m Mu/bd 4.27
xumax 179 .= (700/(1100 * (0.87 * fy)) * d
Mulim 89 .= 0.36*fck*b*xumax*(d-(0.42*xumax))
2
Mulim/bd 3.05

Beam is designed as Doubly Reinforced Beam

Area of Steel Tension (Ast) Compr (Asc)

Percentage 2.237 % -16.020 % Refer Table 45-56 SP 16 pg 81-92
Area of Steel 1912 sqmm -13697 sqmm

Tension Reinforcement
Type Bar dia Nos Area of Steel
Layer 1 16 mm 4 804 sqmm
Layer 2 16 mm 0 0 sqmm
Layer 3 - 0
Total Steel Provided 804 sqmm 0.941 %
Provided Steel Insufficient

Compression Reinforcement
Type Bar dia Nos Area of Steel
Layer 1 16 mm 4 804 sqmm
Layer 2 16 mm 0 0 sqmm
Layer 3 0 sqmm
Total Steel Provided 804 sqmm
Steel provided cannot be more than 4% of cross section area.

Shear Force (Vu) 200 KN

ζv 2.339 .=Vu / (b * d)
ζc 0.424 Refer Table 61 SP 16 pg 179 or =(0.85 * √(0.8*fck)*√(1+5 β) -1)) / (6 β )
ζcmax FALSE Refer Table J SP 16 pg 175

Type Bar Dia Nos Area of Steel

Layer 1 10 mm 2 157 sqmm
Layer 2 10 mm 2 157 sqmm
Layer 3 -
Total Steel Provided 314 sqmm 0.367 %

Sectional Dimensions OK
 Type of stirrup 2 legged
Stirrup diameter 10 mm
Spacing 79 c/c

Steel Calculation

Grade Check
FALSE

SRB DRB
2 2
a 0.32 .=(0.87435/100) * (fy/fck) a 0.32 .=(0.87435/100) * (fy/fck)
b -2.401 .=(0.87/100) * (fy) b -2.401 .=(0.87/100) * (fy)
2 2
c 4.275 .=Mu/bd c 3.047 .=Mulim/bd
2 2
-p 2.933 .=-(b ±√(b -4ac))/2a -p 1.621 .=-(b ±√(b -4ac))/2a
Ast 2508 .=(p*b*d)/100 Astlim 1386 .=(p*b*d)/100

Mu2 36 .=Mu - Mulim

Ast2 527 .=Mu2/((0.87*fy)*(d-d'))
Ast 1912 .=Astlim+Ast2

0.1696 d'/d 0.20

0.2 fsc FALSE Refer Table F SP 16 pg 13
fcc 9.2322 .=0.466*fck
Asc -13697 .=Mu2/((fsc-fcc)*(d-d'))

Min steel % 0.308 .=0.85% / fy

Ast 1912
Asc -13697

Min Steel 263 .=(0.85*b*d) / fy

Max Steel 3420 .=0.04*b*d)

Ast 1912
Asc -13697

Shear Calculations

Pt provided 0.367 .=(Ast*100)/(b*d)

Pc provided 0.941 .=(Asc*100)/(b*d)
β 6.541 .=(0.8*fck)/(6.89*Pt)

Shear Capacity of Concrete (Vs) 36 .=ζc*b*d

Shear Stg to be caried by Stirrup (Vus) 164 .=Vu-Vs

Spacing
least of the 4
provide the

actual req 79 .=(Asv*0.87fy*d)/Vus

min 377 .=(Asv*0.87fy)/(b*0.4)
max 257 .=0.75d
max 300 .=300mm