Form of Business Organization

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FORM OF BUSINESS OWNERSHIP FORMATION/REGISTRATION

ORGANIZATION
1. SOLE PROPRIETORSHIP ONE INDIVIDUAL REGISTERED WITH THE DTI
2. PARTNERSHIP MORE THAN ONE FORM BY CONTRACTUAL
AGREEMENT

REGISTERED WITH THE SEC


3. CORPORATION OLD CORPO CODE:
INCEPTION/INCORPORATION FORMED BY OPERATION BY LAW
 5-15
EXISTING REGISTERED WITH THE SEC
 MORE THAN ONE
REVISED CORPO CODE
 ONE OR MORE

4. COOPERATIVE MORE THAN ONE MEMBERS FORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH


THE COOPERATIVE CODE

REGISTERED WITH THE CDA


FORMS OF BUSINESS ORGANIZATION

ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES

SOLE PROPRIETORSHIP
ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES
 You are the boss and you keep all the profits  You assumed all the risk of loss
 Decision making is simple because you have  You take all responsibility and rely mostly on
complete control over the business. yourself in making decisions.
 Relatively easier and less costly to form  It is more difficult to raise capital because you
business requirements rely mostly on your personal assets and loans
to initially finance the business.
 Lower extend of Government Regulation and  You are personally liable for the debts and
relatively lower taxes obligations of the business

PARTNERSHIP
ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES
 Better business decisions  Making business decisions may give rise to
conflict among the partners
 You share business risk and responsibilities  You don’t keep all the profits
 Compared to Corporation  Limited life
Partnership is easier to form
 Greater capital compared to a Sole  Lesser capital compared to corporation
Proprietorship
 Relatively lower extend of government  A partnership is taxed like a corporation
regulation
 Unlimited liability

CORPORATION
ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES
 A stockholder who is not a member of board  Your “say” on corporate affairs depends on the
of directors relieved from managerial number of shares you owned
responsibilities
 Limited liability  Difficult and costly to form
 Greater capital and ease in raising capital  Greater extend of government regulation and
higher taxes
 Easily transfer your share to others  Wait for the dividend
 Unlimited life

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