Design Computation for Beam 1

Beam Properties
Width = b 0.5 Meters Comp. Strength of Concrete = f'c 21
Thickness=h 0.35 meters Yield Strength of Steel = fy 275
Moment(Kn.M) 255.609 Shear (Kn) 185.06 β1= ### Ф 0.9

=
MPa
MPa
Computed Beam Properties Steel Ratio
d (mm) = 275 Rn= 7.511008 ρAct = 0.0390731 ρBal =
b (mm) = Mu
(N.mm) =
500 ρmin = 0.0050909 0.00509
255609000 0.004166
ρmin < ρAct < ρmax
TRUEρmax =

Steel Area
ρ= 0.03907312 (sq.mm.) 5372.55
Ф Bars in mm 12 16 As20= 25 28 32 =
=
Number of bars 47.5038025 26.7209 17.1014 10.9449 8.7251882 6.68022
Re-checking of the Steel Area of the computed Steel Diameter
As = ρ= 0.02142 ρmin < ρ < ρmax TRUE
2945.24311
 0.04

0.03

Ф
25
6

TRUE
ᴓΦ
Design for Stirrups Diameter of Stirrup (mm) = 12
f'c= 21 d= 275 255609000
Mu = Vu
185060
b w=
500 As= 2945.24 ρw = 0.0214199 Vu.d/Mu=
0.1991
Ф = 0.75 Ab = 113.097 Vc= 100067.365 105017 100067 ###
Stirrup Design Criteria 1 Vu > ФVc
Stirrup are Necessary TRUE Vu = 185060
Vu < ФVc but Vu >(1/2) Design min S dist TRUE ФVc = 75050.5
Vu < (1/2)ФVc Stirrups not needed FALSE (1/2)ФVc= 37525.3

Stirrup Design Criteria 2 If Stirrup are Necessary

Vs<(2/3)(∫f'c)bwd
TRUE (2/3)(∫f'c)bwd= 420069 Vs= 146679 Vn= ###
True = Proceed designing the Stirrup False = Change the Beam Size

Maximum Stirrups Spacing

TRUE
100067 ###
Vs<(1/3)(∫f'c)bwd (1/3)(∫f'c)bwd= 210034.719 Avmin= bwSmax/3fyor 2Ab

True: Smax=d/2 or 600 False: Smax=d/4 or 300 83.3333 226

Smax=d/2=
137.5 Smax=d/4=
68.75
Stirrup Spacing Av= 83.3333 Shear @ Given Distance from the Suppor
Distance (mm) 100 200 300 400 500 600 800
Shear Vsdist= 140437.629 134196 127954 121713 115470.94 109229 96745.9
Spacing(mm)= 44.8746065 46.9618 49.2526 51.7784 54.577224 57.6959 65.1406
t
900
###
69.6
Five Storey Comercial Building DEL ROSARIO, MARJUN M. BSCE 5C

Design Computation for Columns

Column Properties
Width = b 0.6 Meters Comp. Strength of Concrete = f'c 21
Thickness=h 0.6 meters Yield Strength of Steel = fy 275
Moment(Kn.M) 363.27 Shear (Kn) 410.858 β1= 0.85 Ф 0.9
Area Gross=Ag 360000 Steel Area=As 216000 PCap (N) 44618688
=
MPa
MPa
 Floor Pu req'd (N) AsAct No.20mm No.25mm No.28mm No.32mm
5th Floor 920000 4453.7392 15 10 8 6
4th Floor 1821000 8815.49901 29 18 15 11
3rd Floor 2729000 13211.146 43 27 22 17
2nd Floor 3641000 17626.157 57 36 29 22
1st Floor 4563000 22089.5783 71 46 36 28
Chosen Ф of Bar
32
Design for Stirrups Diameter of Stirrup (mm) = 12
f'c= 21 d= 525 Mu =
363270000 Vu
410858
b w=
600 As= 22089.58 ρw = 0.0701256 Vu.d/Mu=
0.59377
Ф = 0.7 Ab = 113.0973 Vc= 512607.38 Nu= 4563000

Stirrup Design Criteria 1 Vu > ФVc

Stirrup are Necessary TRUE Vu = 410858
Vu < ФVc but Vu >(1/2)ФVDesign min S dist TRUE ФVc = 358825
Vu < (1/2)ФVc Stirrups not needed FALSE (1/2)ФVc= 179413

Stirrup Design Criteria 2 If Stirrup are Necessary

Vs<(2/3)(∫f'c)bwd
TRUE (2/3)(∫f'c)bwd= 962341 Vs= 74332.6 Vn= 6E+05
True = Proceed designing the Stirrup False = Change the Beam Size

Maximum Stirrups Spacing

(1/3)(∫f'c)bwd= 481170.45 Avmin= bwSmax/3fyor 2Ab
Vs<(1/3) TRUE
(∫f'c)bwd
0

3fyor 2Ab
 True: Smax=d/2 or 600
False: Smax=d/4 Smax=d/2=
262.5 or 300 190.909
Smax=d/4=
131.25 226.2

Stirrup Spacing Av= 190.9091 Shear @ Given Distance from the Suppo
Distance (mm) 100 200 300 400 500 600 800
Shear Vsdist= 71169.535 68006.4441 64843.35 61680.3 58517.173 55354.1 49027.9
Spacing(mm)= 387.27948 405.292474 425.0628 446.861 471.01558 497.931 562.18
190.909
226.2

rt
900
45865
601
ᴓ
Span Ration 1.51724 Longer Span= 5.5 Shorter Span 3.625 width of Column
Longer Span
Minimum Thickness of Slab
0.6
Span Ratio not greater than 2 (Consider the table 409-3 and value not less than 409.6.3.2

Section 409.6.3.2

For Slabs w/o interior Beams Spanning between

Slab with Drop Panels= 100
 Beams Spanning between Supports Slab without Drop Panels= 125
with Drop Panels= 100
 Note:
for Slab with beams spanning between the supports on all
side,
the min thickness of slabs shall follow the Section 409.6.3.3
 Properties: (main bar) (Ф)= 16 Ru= 0.3283466 ρt=
0.002 fyt=275 Mu(N.mm^2)= 5149000 d= 132
overing Ф<36mm
20 b= 1000 ρmin=
0.00509091 Ab=
201.0619 113.09734
Ф>36mm 40 h= 160 0.0050909 0.00416598 Ast= 320
fy= 275 f'c= 21 As= 672 temp barФ=12
149000 d= 132 ρA=
0.00120518 0.0018 fyt=415
Reinforcement of Slab
 or consider base on the oneway slab computation 194.25
Reinforcement of Slab
For Reincorce bars
S 300
p
a
c
i
n
g
=
For Temperature
bars
Spacing= 354
a) S1= 300 a) S1= 354
b) 3(h)= 480 b) 5(h)= 800
c) Smax 450 c) Smax 450
Span Ration 1.83333 nger Span= 5.5 horter Span 3 width of Column
Longer Span
Minimum Thickness of Slab
0.6
Span Ratio not greater than 2 (Consider the table 409-3 and value not less than 409.6.3.2

Section 409.6.3.2

For Slabs w/o interior Beams Spanning betw

Slab with Drop Panels= 100

r Beams Spanning between Supports Slab without Drop Panels= 125

Drop Panels= 100

 Note:
for Slab with beams spanning between the supports on all side,
the min thickness of slabs shall follow the Section 409.6.3.3
 or consider base on the neway slab
Reinforo computation
Properties: (main bar) (Ф)= 16 cement
Ru= 0.328347 ρt=
0.002
of Slab
Mu(N.mm^2)=
5149000 d= 132 ρA=
0.001205 0.0018
overing Ф<36mm
20 b= 1000 ρmin=
0.005091 Ab=
201.0619
Ф>36mm 40 h= 160 0.005091 0.004166 Ast= 320
fy= 275 f'c= 21 As= 672 temp barФ=12
 194.25

fyt=275
fyt=415
113.0973355
For
Temperature
bars
Spacing= 354
a) S1= 300 a) S1= 354
b) 3(h)= 480 b) 5(h)= 800
c) Smax 450 c) Smax 450
For Reincorce bars
S 300
p
a
c
i
n
g
=
Design Computation for Slabs
Span Rat 1.1 nger Span= 5.5 horter Span 5 width of Column
Longer Span
Minimum Thickness of Slab
0.6
Span Ratio not greater than 2 (Consider the table 409-3 and value not less than 409.6.3.2

Section 409.6.3.2

For Slabs w/o interior Beams Spanning between

Slab with Drop Panels= 100
Beams Spanning between Supports Slab without Drop Panels= 125
Panels= 100
 Note:
for Slab with beams spanning between the supports on all side,
the min thickness of slabs shall follow the Section 409.6.3.3
Properties: (main bar) (Ф)= 16 Ru= 0.328347 ρt=
0.002
u(N.mm^2)=
5149000 d= 132 ρA=
0.001205 0.0018
ng Ф<36mm
20 b= 1000 ρmin=
0.005091 A b=
201.06193
Ф>36mm 40 h= 160 0.005091 0.004166 Ast= 320
fy= 275 f'c= 21 As= 672 temp barФ=12
fyt=275
fyt=415
113.0973355
For Reincorce bars
Spaci 300
ng=
For
Temperature
bars
Spacing= 354
a) S1= 300 a) S1= 354
b) 3(h)= 480 b) 5(h)= 800
c) Smax 450 c) Smax 450