There are several ways to classify internal combustion engines. They can be classified based on their thermodynamic cycle, such as Otto cycle or Diesel cycle engines. They can also be classified based on the fuel used, such as petrol, diesel, or gas engines. Additionally, engines are classified based on their cycle of operation, such as two-stroke or four-stroke engines, and their ignition method, such as spark ignition or compression ignition. Engines can also be classified based on the number of cylinders, cylinder arrangement, cooling method, or application. The main types of classifications include the thermodynamic cycle, fuel used, cycle of operation, ignition method, number of cylinders, cylinder arrangement, cooling method, and application.
There are several ways to classify internal combustion engines. They can be classified based on their thermodynamic cycle, such as Otto cycle or Diesel cycle engines. They can also be classified based on the fuel used, such as petrol, diesel, or gas engines. Additionally, engines are classified based on their cycle of operation, such as two-stroke or four-stroke engines, and their ignition method, such as spark ignition or compression ignition. Engines can also be classified based on the number of cylinders, cylinder arrangement, cooling method, or application. The main types of classifications include the thermodynamic cycle, fuel used, cycle of operation, ignition method, number of cylinders, cylinder arrangement, cooling method, and application.
There are several ways to classify internal combustion engines. They can be classified based on their thermodynamic cycle, such as Otto cycle or Diesel cycle engines. They can also be classified based on the fuel used, such as petrol, diesel, or gas engines. Additionally, engines are classified based on their cycle of operation, such as two-stroke or four-stroke engines, and their ignition method, such as spark ignition or compression ignition. Engines can also be classified based on the number of cylinders, cylinder arrangement, cooling method, or application. The main types of classifications include the thermodynamic cycle, fuel used, cycle of operation, ignition method, number of cylinders, cylinder arrangement, cooling method, and application.
*Combustion of air-fuel is outside the engine * Combustion of air-fuel is inside the engine cylinder (in a boiler) cylinder (in a boiler) *The engines are running smoothly and * Very noisy operated engine silently due to outside combustion *Higher ratio of weight and bulk to output * It is light and compact due to lower ratio of due to presence of auxiliary apparatus like weight and bulk to output. boiler and condenser. Hence it is heavy and cumbersome. *Working pressure and temperature inside * Working pressure and temperature inside the engine cylinder is low; hence ordinary the engine cylinder is very much high; hence alloys are used for the manufacture of engine special alloys are used cylinder and its parts. *It can use cheaper fuels including solid fuels *High grade fuels are used with proper filtration *Lower efficiency about 15-20% *Higher efficiency about 35-40% * Higher requirement of water for dissipation *Lesser requirement of water of energy through cooling system *High starting torque *IC engines are not self-starting
CLASSIFICATION OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES.
There are different types of IC engines that can be classified on the following basis.
1. According to thermodynamic cycle
i) Otto cycle engine or Constant volume heat supplied cycle. ii) Diesel cycle engine or Constant pressure heat supplied cycle iii) Dual-combustion cycle engine
2. According to the fuel used:
i) Petrol engine ii) Diesel engine iii) Gas engine
2. According to the cycle of operation:
i) Two stroke cycle engine ii) Four stroke cycle engine