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Possession
Syntax
Grammar
Possession
[-] Particles
Emphatic Particles April 20, 2012

Negative Particles
तो Hindi has two main idioms for expressing possession:
भी
यूँ के पास
ही
[-] Miscellaneous का
[-] Affixes
Of course, possessive adjectives also express possession too.
वाला
Echo Words
के पास is used for moveable impersonal objects – things like keys, books, tea, etc. It is generally not used for people, except in the
Pair Words
case of servants.
Interjections
Adverbs
आप के पास चाबी है क्या – “Do you have the key?”
Conditional Sentences
[-] Postpositions
तुम्हारे पास चाय है क्या – “Do you have tea?”
को
Conjunctions
का (or possessive pronouns) is used for unmoveable objects (house) or for people.
[-] Verbals
[-] Participles
मेरे दो बेटे हैं – “I have two sons”
Verb Stem + रहा
Habitual Participles
Future Participles
Passive Participles
« Syntax Grammar Particles »
Perfect Participles
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Imperfective Participles
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Compulsion Idioms
Infinitive + होना
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Modality
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Imperative Mood
Name
Presumptive Mood
Subjunctive Mood
Aspect Vidhu Neelam • 7 years ago
Tense Hi !
Negation I would suggest naming this chapter as "To Have". People with English as their first language have problems not only
[-] Idiomatic Verbs with the above two contexts but also (3 and 4) :
जाना 1. People having people : का / के / की (मेरा, मेरी, मेरे for मैं and the same तुम्हारा.. with तुम and हमारा..with हम). Can also be used
चुकना with 'intimate' property with which one has emotional attachment गाँव में मेरा एक मकान है ।
2. People having things : के पास (the same rule to be used with मैं, तुम and हम)
िमलना
3. को ( the को construction): People having AFFLICTIONS / AILMENTS - उसको (उसे) बुखार है, मुझको (मुझ)े ज़ुकाम था / हो गया ।
चाहना
4. Things / places having things : में - इस कमरे में तीन िखड़िकयाँ हैं, मेरी कार में AC नहीं है, बनारस में कोई night club नहीं है ।
चािहये
सकना भवदीय,
देना िवधुशेखर
5△ ▽ • Reply • Share ›
पाना
लगना
hindilanguage.info Mod > Vidhu Neelam • 7 years ago • edited
होना
Hi! Thanks for commenting. I have written a brief article about translating "to have" from English to Hindi:
[-] Voice http://hindilanguage.info/n... I mentioned points 1, 2, and 3. I didn't think about point 4, so I might add some
Passive Voice more examples. Thanks for the suggestion!
Causative Verbs △ ▽ • Reply • Share ›
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